VICTIMOLOGICAL DISCOURSE IN F. M. DOSTOEVSKY'S «A WRITER'S DAIRY» AS EXPERIENCE OF EXISTENTIAL REFLECTION
In this article «A Writer's Dairy» is analyzed as the unique example of representation of F. M. Dostoevsky's existential experience. The events of author's private life, comprehension of vast layers of human being experience and its social, psychological features acquire universal character and become the part of an extra personal whole. The content of «A Writer's Dairy» by Dostoevsky is focused on the basic concept «victim», which enables the victimological discourse of the text. The legitimacy of victimological discourse distinguishing is confirmed by the analysis of genre features (synthesis of dairy, confessionary and publicistic principles, «genre of public confession», «publicistic cycle»), macrostructure of the text (dividing on chapters, use of insert texts), aspect consideration each chapter unity (thematic, referential, eventual, timely).
Keywords: F. M. Dostoevsky, author, discourse, reflection, existential consciousness, «frontier situation», genre, «A Writer's Dairy»
Issue: 8, 2010
Series of issue: Issue 8
Rubric: Poetics of Literature
Pages: 80 — 86
Downloads: 967