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Communication failures and ways to overcome it in the “teenage” stories by Asya Petrova

Barkovskaya Nina Vladimirovna

DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2023-3-128-135

Information About Author:

Barkovskaya N. V., Doctor of Sciences in Philology, Professor, Urals State Pedagogical University (pr. Kosmonavtov, 26, Yekaterinburg, Russian Federation, 620091).

Asya Petrova is a modern St. Petersburg writer who is actively working in the genre of “school” story. Asya Petrova’s stories address an important question: why is it impossible or unsuccessful for a teenager to communicate with peers or adults? A related question: should a teenager distinguish between “own” circle of family / friends and a “wide” social circle of communication and, in accordance with this, choose a type of speech behavior? The choice of Asya Petrova’s works as a material for analysis is due to the fact that in most cases the writer finds for her characters the possibility of a positive resolution of conflicts; the finals of works are open to the future. Particular attention is paid to the story «Who says what – it doesn’t matter», since this work can be recommended to the teacher for a joint discussion with pupils in grades 6 or 7. The purpose of this article is to identify ways to solve the communicative failures of the heroes offered by Asya Petrova. The existential problems of the characters (the desire to “just say” and the feeling of the impossibility of this action) are realized in the same type of conversation situation. These situations mark the stages of plot development. The methodological basis of the study includes, in addition to the traditional system-structural concept of the artistic world of the work and the plot as part of the chronotope, the theory of the subjective organization of the narrative. Based on the concept of the dialogic word M.M. Bakhtin, methods of organizing the speech level are analyzed; in the study of errors and failures of dialogues, the theory of discourse formations of V.I. Tyupa is involved. The features of the genre of “school” story are taken into account. As a result, five stories by Asya Petrova are considered, offering several possible options for establishing communicative contacts between a teenager and people around him. The general invariant is the hero’s overcoming of isolation on himself, the emergence of a desire to help other people. In addition, the author declares the independence of the child’s personal statement, not subject to double communicative standards. The conclusions point to the significance of such a trend in modern teenage literature, which successfully combines psychologism in revealing the characters’ images and the author’s game strategies. The practical significance is seen in drawing attention to an actively writing modern author, who is still outside the attention of researchers in children’s and adolescent literature.

Keywords: modern children’s literature, children’s writers, literary creativity, literary genres, school stories, communication failures, adolescents, adolescent conflicts

References:

1. Chikova I. V., Mantrova M. S. Psikhologicheskiye osobennosti konfliktnosti sovremennykh podrostkov [Psychological features of the conflict of modern adolescents]. Azimut nauchnykh issledovaniy: pedagogika i psikhologiya, 2019, vol. 8, no. 4 (29), pp. 386–389 (in Russian).

2. Khomich E. P., Sukhoterina T. P. Kommunikativnoye nachalo v detskoy literature [Communicative beginning in children’s literature]. Mir nauki, kulʼtury, obrazovaniya – The world of science, culture and education, 2016, no. 1 (56), pp. 339–341 (in Russian).

3. Petrova A. Chuvstva, u kotorykh bolyat zuby [Feelings that have toothache]. Saint Petersburg, Premudryy sverchok Publ., 2013. 288 p. (in Russian).

4. Petrova A. Poslednyaya tretʼ temnoty [Last third of darkness]. Saint Petersburg, Limbus Press, 2017. 254 p. (in Russian).

5. Petrova A. Skazhi «lyublyu», a to khuzhe budet [Say “I love you”, otherwise it will be worse]. Saint Petersburg, Chernaya rechka Publ.; Moscow, Omega-L Publ., 2021. 176 p. (in Russian).

6. Petrova A. Luchshaya [The best]. Saint Petersburg, Chernaya rechka Publ., 1921. 159 p. (in Russian).

7. Bakhtin M. M. Problemy poetiki Dostoevskogo [Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics]. Moscow, Sovetskaya Rossiya Publ., 1979. 320 p. (in Russian).

8. Gorenintseva V. N., Gubaydullina A. N. Novaya modelʼ “znachimogo vzroslogo” vo vnutrisemeynykh otnosheniyakh (po materialam sovremennoy rossiyskoy prozy dlya detey i podrostkov) [A New Model of a “Significant Adult” in Family Relations (Based on Modern Russian Prose for Children and Adolescents)]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Filologiya – Tomsk State University Journal of Philology, 2017, no. 50, pp. 176–187 (in Russian).

9. Petrova A. Kto chto skazhet – vse ravno [Who says what – it doesn’t matter]. Moscow, Rosmen Publ., 2020. 80 p. (in Russian).

10. Chernyak M. A. Proza tsifrovoy epokhi: tendentsii, zhanry, imena: uchebnoye posobiye [Proza tsifrovoy epokhi: tendentsii, zhanry, imena: textbook]. Moscow, Flinta Publ., 2018. 328 p. (in Russian).

11. Chernyak M. A. Otechestvennaya proza XXI veka: predvaritelʼnye itogi pervogo desyatiletiya: uchebnoye posobiye [Domestic Prose of the 21st Century: Preliminary Results of the First Decade: textbook]. Saint Petersburg, Moscow, Saga: Forum Publ., 2009. 176 p. (in Russian).

12. Asonova E. A., Buhina O. B. Feminizm v sovremennoy russkoy detskoy literature, ili Кak perevesti na angliyskiy slovo «avtorka» [Feminism in modern Russian children’s literature, or how to translate the word “she-author” into English]. Uralʼskiy filologicheskiy vestnik. Seriya “Russkaya literatura XX–XXI vekov: napravleniya i techeniya”, 2022, no. 3, pp. 123–139 (in Russian).

13. Petrova A. Volki na parashyutakh [Wolves on parachutes]. Moscow, Rosmen Publ., 2020. 112 p. (in Russian).

14. Tyupa V. I. Diskursnye formatsii: Ocherki po komparativnoy ritorike [Discourse Formations: Essays on Comparative Rhetoric.]. Moscow, Yazyki slavyanskoy kulʼtury Publ., 2010. 320 p. (in Russian).

barkovskaya_nina_vladimirovna_128_135_3_227_2023.pdf ( 412.7 kB ) barkovskaya_nina_vladimirovna_128_135_3_227_2023.zip ( 405.65 kB )

Issue: 3, 2023

Series of issue: Issue 3

Rubric: RUSSIAN LITERATURE AND LITERATURE OF THE PEOPLES OF THE WORLD

Pages: 128 — 135

Downloads: 917

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