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301 | The article considers different functional possibilities and methods of the object imaginative visual expression usage when teaching foreign situational-conditioned speaking on the primary level. The author gives particular examples of this task realization in the practical activity. Keywords: visual aids, subject- and picture visual aids, usual imaginary aids, thinking, situational speaking, conditional situation | 1451 | |||||
302 | Considers the appearance of the apocryphal story of “Herrowing of hell” in old Russian literature on the example of the book “the passion of Christ, and the presence of an episode in handwritten edition of the monument, and early printed editions; attempts to identify the impact of literature on the composition and development of ancient iconography of the “Herrowing of hell”, which is the idea of the image of Christ’s Resurrection as victory over death, the deliverance of the righteous from hell, the salvation of those who believed in him. The article draws attention to controversial, requiring further research and discussion, questions about the influence of literature on the iconographic subject of the “Herrowing of hell”. Keywords: apocryphal story, passional tradition, passion of the Christ, Herrowing of hell, manuscript tradition, early printed text, icon, iconography | 1451 | |||||
303 | The paper explains the need to develop a competency model of quality control specialist field in bilingual training and the use of the competency-based approach. The main provisions identified the appropriate competencies, their components, constituents and description of competencies through indicators of behavior are given. The division of competences according to the levels of competency formation (elementary, reproduction, system (production and creativity)) based on the matrix of educational results by I.S. Fishman built on the principles of Benjamin Bloom’s taxonomy which includes six levels of achievement of educational outcomes is produced. Keywords: competency-based approach, competencies, indicators of behavior, the levels of competences formation, competency model, bilingual training, quality control | 1450 | |||||
304 | Metal traces of chemical fertilizers are the cause of the pollution of the agricultural production. | 1449 | |||||
305 | Children’s aggressiveness is one of the important problems today. According to scientists (both Russian and international) aggression that developed in childhood, remains a persistent feature and persists all life long. The game is an effective method of correction as emotional and behavioral disorders of children, which is based on their characteristic of interacting with the world: a game. This article reflects the value of exercises for children with HIA, the level of aggressiveness is higher than normal. Keywords: aggressive state correctional playing exercises | 1449 | |||||
306 | Teaching English for special purposes to aviation specialists should be carried out taking into account the recommendations which were issued by International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), which serves as a basis for various workbooks for air traffic controllers. Despite the fact that during training process students usually acquire a significant amount of theoretical knowledge, it is not always possible for the teacher to train them properly in practice because of the high pace of studying and the impossibility to work with each student individually. Therefore, for the sake of intensification of educational process, it becomes relevant to use speech simulators. The following paper compares two types of linguistic simulators for practicing and mastering radio telephony phraseology created by European and Russian specialists. We carried out an analysis of sources which were used as a theoretical basis for these simulators and exercises offered in their syllabus as well as test tasks used for progress check. In the following article we proposed the ways of improving the syllabus of the speech simulators by adding new types of exercises with different levels of complexity which, in our opinion, can greatly increase the effectiveness of speech simulators and therefore make teaching of English for special purposes more efficient. Keywords: professionally-oriented studying, air traffic controller, aviation, professional communication, English for special purposes, speech simulator, intensification of tuition, exercises | 1449 | |||||
307 | Image is considered to be the product of the special activity on the creation or improvement of image, as the result of making purposeful professional efforts. Social-psychological image definition should take info account its double nature – social and psychological. Being the subject’s unit for the social group, image in definite sense is the unit of the given group for the given subject at the same time, as the image creation occurs in accordance with the deliberate and non-deliberate notions of the subject about the characteristics of the group, for which the image is being created. Image shouldn’t be considered only as the phenomenon of the individual’s mental life, but it is wrong to describe it exclusively as a display of the external factors regarding the individual, including an influence of the group. Image is the display of psyche work on the coordination of its own impulses with individual and group experience. | 1447 | |||||
308 | The article is devoted to the notion of the structure of the lesson and the question of formation of mathematics lesson in a different-age group of pupils in a rural ungraded school. Keywords: ungraded school, different-age class, mathematics, the structure of the lesson. | 1447 | |||||
309 | The article characterizes the activities of students’ group mentor from the position of the concept “training” and the conditions of its organization in high school. The author considers functional responsibilities and types of curators, the main components of the system of curator, established in most national high schools. Guidelines to improve the curators’ activities are given. Keywords: educational work, curator of the students’ group, curator’s functions, psychoeducational support. | 1447 | |||||
310 | In this article economic mechanisms of environmental protection in the Russian Federation are considered: taxes and non-tax payments, financing of ecological programs by the state, nature protection investments of the enterprises, measures of responsibility for violation of nature protection actions, also are revealed the directions of improvement of economic incentives of nature users. The received results indicate insignificant number of use of economic mechanisms in Russia in comparison with other countries, but their adjusted work and efficiency prove to be true statistical data. Keywords: economic mechanisms of environmental protection, prirodopolzovatel, ecological taxes, public financing of ecological programs, ecological responsibility | 1446 | |||||
311 | The article examines the main directions of work in the area for academic work of students and young scientists of universities. We studied the organization of scientific-research work of students at the Tomsk State Pedagogical University and the National Research Tomsk State Polytechnic University. It provides recommendations for student motivation to perform research work. Keywords: scientific research, scientific creativity, the learning process, conferences, competitions, motivation of students | 1446 | |||||
312 | The article indicates the ways of forming of civic consciousness of pupils in out-of-class activities. It describes the outcomes made buy the author in forming of civic consciousness of school-teenagers in out-of-class work by means of activities such as local lore and socially significant activities. These results are made in the course of work of school museum, local lore circle, club and Centre for Civic Education. Keywords: civic consciousness, civic position, adolescents, out-of-class activities, local lore, socially significant activities | 1446 | |||||
313 | Shatin Yu. V. - // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 8 (71). P. 148-150 - | 1445 | |||||
314 | The article actualizes the problem of tolerance in the social-psychological aspects. The ethnic diversity of society in peaceful coexistence requires from each subject of ethnos ability to understand, respect and accept. Tolerance of Interethnic relations is a necessary condition for positive interaction of people in a complex ethnically diverse world. Keywords: tolerance, ethnic culture personality, ethnic diversification of society | 1445 | |||||
315 | This article is devoted to the investigation of use of Russian (Slavonic) borrowings in the modern German language and also to their degree of general attainments from age and place of residence of the informants. From the linguistic point of view the questioning of informants (552 informants) and the Chi-Quadrat-Metod for analysis of the results are of great intrest and importance. In the article there will be analysed how people a) in general, b) in East Germany, c) in West Germany know and use Russian borrowed words. Moreover special interest is focused on the age of informants | 1444 | |||||
316 | The article focuses on the peculiarities of carnivalized consciousness as manifested in N. Erdman’s “The Mandate”, V. Mayakovsky’s “The Bedbug” and M. Bulgakov ‘s “Zoyka’s Apartment” . In particular, it is stated that carnivalization has a structuring role and serves as the approval of the ordinary, the so-called middle-class life in Erdman’s play. In Mayakovsky’s play carnival images have a subordinate role and satirically mock petty bourgeoisie. Finally, in Bulgakov’s play carnivalization is expressed less vividly and connected with the figure of a buffoon, or artistic hero. Keywords: National drama, 20th century, N. Erdman, V. Mayakovsky, M. Bulgakov, carnivalization, carnivalized consciousness, M. Bakhtin | 1444 | |||||
317 | The article considers the problem of development of metasubject universal educational actions of students of the general school. The authors of the article see the solution of a debatable question in the detailed characteristic of the concept “universal educational actions” which is based on a complex of scientific and pedagogical judgements of an etiology of this term, its close connection with other concepts, influence of age features of school students on the process of formation and development of universal educational actions. The main goal of realization of Fedaral State Educational Standard is the achievement of the planned educational results expressed by the concept of universal educational actions. As this term is key, the authors of the publication carry out a complex analysis of its contents, including historical aspects which are the cornerstone of emergence of the phenomena, and also open the field of its application. The analysis of pedagogical literature has shown that many domestic and foreign scientists-researchers in the field of pedagogics were engaged in studying of the concepts “activity”, “educational activity”, “educational actions”, “doctrine”, “educational culture” in the 30th years of the 20th century. Actively have dealt with the issues of the developing training in the 60th years of the last century. Along with variety of the existing definitions, the authors of the article reveal the contradiction which mentions the accuracy and definiteness of use of the concept “educational actions” in practice. The term “universal educational actions” is used at different stages of general education (primary, basic) generally for the characteristic of metasubject educational results though a set of these results at each step is different and is characterized by psychological and age features of students. According to the authors of the article, “universal educational actions” is a complex of educational methods of behavior of the pupils consisting of planning of a trajectory of achievement of educational results, the analysis of their parameters, the choice of the ways of achievement, monitoring the gained experience and its comparison with the expected result answering the educational purpose, diagnostics of the reasons of a discrepancy with “standard” and also correction and designing of new knowledge. Keywords: Educational results, educational activity, educational actions, the leading kind of activity, ability to study | 1443 | |||||
318 | The reason the lasting success of Arbuzov`s plays in Russia as well as for exceptional popularity in European, Asian, and American countries lies in their characters which rest on the traits of human nature quit in Shakespeare1s traditions. It is the nature of the characters which gives birth to their ideas. The discourse of the ideas is the core of his plays but it never leads to the hostility. The possibility of a friendly, amiable or amorous dialogue is often determined by a love plot of Arbuzov`s plays. Keywords: A.Arbuzova's plays, problem of reception, natural characters, dialogue of consciousnesses | 1442 | |||||
319 | The article is devoted to consideration of one of the actual problems of modern school education – the modular training at physics lessons. Modular training allows pupils developing cognitive activity, their ways of thinking, to form and increase their motivation for getting new information and knowledge. As an example of the developed structure of modular training with elements of research activity authors offer the theme «Force» in the seventh form. Keywords: Modular training, the module, the block, research skills, research skills, presentation abilities, selfeducation, cognitive activity, creative research activity, the block-schemes, scientifically-research activity | 1441 | |||||
320 | In this article we tried to analyze the use of allusions in terms of a literary text used to create a comic effect. Allusion is a meaningful stylistic device in semantics of which one can find a pattern of knowledge that is due to be activated during the process of communication and thus sending the reader to the source of the original reference. The English language has a lot of idiomatic expressions, proverbs, sayings and allusions that are often used in fine literature texts, media texts and also in daily communication of English speakers. Allusion is important for making the text deep and its interpretations numerical. As a stylistic device allusion can be used to make the text richer. This device also allows the author to render his intentions the way he wants to and in some sort of an encrypted form, shape. The ability to see and decode the hidden message in regard to some fact that is well-known for a reader gives him satisfaction and esthetic sense of admiration from a self-decoded mystery. The reader’s main objective is not to just guess the reference but also to decode the idea, the author’s intention that he expressed by means of allusion. In this article we view different types of allusions and we focus our research on biblical expressions. Depending on the text genre allusions can have numerous functions. For example, in the comic literary text an author can use biblical expressions not make his text more religious or devout but to lighten the mood and focus reader’s attention on his own view on religion. Thus a reader’s opinion can be well influenced by author’s way of using allusions. Keywords: stylistic device, subtext, reference, British humour, biblical expression, author’s intention, comic | 1441 | |||||
321 | In this article the main definitions of “civil education” in Russian and in French literature are considered. The main aims and problems of modern civil education are revealed. Keywords: education, civil education, citizen, political education, patriotic education | 1440 | |||||
322 | This article is devoted to the problem of the English language teaching in Primary school and using intensive methods based on methodology by K. Lozanov, G. Kitaigorodskaya and others. The author suggests the beginning of studying English in primary school using special course “English Intensive Course For Children And Their Parents” by Vostriкov A. A., Dudina E. N and Itsenko I. A. The main factors of learning are special pedagogical conditions. The mastering of thought activity in foreign languages requires the student’s immersion in the language activity. Such deepness can be achieved in two ways: the first way is connected with the increasing of hours for studying English per week; the second way is connected with the increasing of hours of the independent studying English, language training and the work together with the partner. The productive pedagogic consists of 4 didactic cycles. The content and methods of the creative project activity are based on the principles of the creative studying and psycholinguistics which allow creating new technological ways, which differ from the traditional teaching of English. Keywords: intensive methods, special course, pedagogical conditions, language activity, independent studying, principles of the creative studying, technological ways | 1440 | |||||
323 | The article is dedicated to the investigation of the fragments of associative semantic fields «Time» and «Space» in the text of J.A. Bunin's story «A Hundred Rupees». Analyzing the structure of associative semantic fields on the basis of semantic lexical paradigms the author reveals the artistic sense of the work. | 1439 | |||||
324 | The author reflected the history of urban celebrations and holidays in Western Siberia in the second half of the XIX-th – beginning of the XX-th. Using a great historical material the author describes the changes in the urban cultures during the period of modernization. | 1439 | |||||
325 | The article is dedicated to the 100th anniversary of A.P. Gaidar's birth. His latter works, such as "Drummer's Fate", Chuck and Geek, Timur and his Squad are considered in the context of two trends of depicting childhood in Russian literature originating from S.T. Aksakov (description of the idyllic and happy life of a child in a noble family) and from A.I. Gertsen (narration about a child aware of social problems). | 1439 | |||||
326 | This article is devoted to transformations of the Chulim Turks ethnic self-identity from early of 1990-s till present time. Based on comparison of the demographic data received by various collectors, and the data of spring 2004 interrogation is done the conclusion that the peak of identification of metis population in favour of Chulim Turks ethnos has fallen to the middle of the 1990-s. Now we can observe the preference of the Chulim Turks is given to Russian ethnos as more prestigious and dominating. | 1439 | |||||
327 | There are studied microsocial stressful influences on 140 patients with forming personality disorders at 12–18 years ago. The term “gender role” is connected with degree of the person takes and follows the forms of the behaviour, the culture ordered to him or her. There are discussed the problem of “gender identity”, “gender stereotypes”, influence microsocial environment on forming behavioural disorders. Essence of the deviating behaviour on gender level is considered as serious interpersonal conflict, being hindrance to organizations spiritual space of personality. The violations of sexual identity (masculinity-felinity) in sphere deviating behaviour, non-acceptance sexual roles are enough slim indicator in sphere deviating behaviour of teenagers. | 1439 | |||||
328 | The article deals with the urgent problem of penal institution supervisors’ professional competence training. The author reveals the essence and specific character of their professional competence, shows the possibility of its formation in the advanced training system. Keywords: professional competence, penal institutions, advanced training system | 1439 | |||||
329 | New materials of fauna of zooplankton communities of raised bogs hollows of Pechora-Onegensis province are given in this article on the example of one raised bog which is situated in Vologda region. As result of the research work, 33 species of plankton invertebrate (Rotatoria – 13, Cladocera – 15 and Copepoda – 5) were discovered in composition of zooplankton of raised bogs hollows. 7 species are new records to the fauna of Vologda region. They are: Lacinularia ismailoviensis, Lecane (Monostyla) arcuata, L. (M.) cornuta, Monommata aequalis, Simocephalus serrulatus, Scapholeberis microcephala and Bunops serricaudata. The complex of specific species of raised bogs mires hollows was specified. There is presented the seasonal dynamics of quantitative characteristics of zooplankton communities in hollows. The installed differences in structure of hollows zooplankton fauna depending on miscellaneous degree of water level. Keywords: zooplankton, hollow, raised bog, Vologda region, Alekseevskoe-1 mire, Rotatoria, Cladocera, Copepoda | 1439 | |||||
330 | The article concerns some investigation aspects of hagiographic tradition in Russian literature of classical period. Some artistic handling of narrative texts and various methods of introduction narrative elements in secular works are analyzed. Illustrative materials are works by masters of Russian prose from A. I. Gertsen to A. A. Abramov. Keywords: hagiographic traditions, narrative texts, Russian prose | 1439 | |||||
331 | The article is devoted to the content of professional preparation of teachers of foreign languages in methods of teaching at pedagogical university. In this article the main components of professional and methodical preparation, the ways of forming methodical competence of teacher of foreign languages are considered. Keywords: professional and methodic training, methodic competence, professional skill, content of professional and methodic training, integrative approach, competent approach | 1439 | |||||
332 | It is shown in the paper that under increasing influence of globalization on the local cultures and the western values distribution, there grows the level of their consciousness and aspiration to cultural identity preservation. Keywords: globalization, cultural globalization, glocalization, glocal culture | 1439 | |||||
333 | This article is devoted to the analysis of transformation of a governor’s image in Russia at Peter the Great’s reign. On the material of American historiography the sources of Russian imperious mythologems pecularities in a context of previous development and in comparison with West European authority traditions are considered. | 1438 | |||||
334 | The article is devoted to the problems of reсonstructing of the staff work in the system of enterprise management. It examines the problems of improvement of the mechanism of staff work organization, aids of realization of personified motivation and reglamentation of management staff activity. Also it analyses economic, organic and humanitarian approaches to the management in business market economics. Keywords: normative regulation, regulations, staff management, work regulations, indices of regulation activity, personified motivation | 1438 | |||||
335 | In clause aspects and the factors influencing formation of administrative competence of heads of educational establishments of all levels of vocational training are considered. Administrative competence of heads of establishments of vocational training is considered as set of personal qualities of the head; forms and methods of realization of improvement of professional skill of heads are described the maintenance. Keywords: Administrative competence; personal qualities of the head; professional skill of the head; method of projects | 1437 | |||||
336 | The article is devoted to the problem of the lexicographic description of the so-called verbative synlexes – the steady nominative units issued separately, which are functional analogs of the verbs. The principles of the organization of entries for the explanatory dictionary of the verbative synlexes are considered and examples of such entries are given. Keywords: the verbative synlexes, the verbs, explanatory dictionary, entry | 1437 | |||||
337 | Using the very great historical material the author describes the charity activities of the Siberian merchantry in the field of general and special education especially of the second half of the 19th century. | 1436 | |||||
338 | In Nabokov’s novel “The Eye” semantics of sleep is researched by means of analysis of plot, narrative and intertextual levels of the work, it is proved that through a dialogue with classical literature Nabokov expresses his interpretation of sleep which corresponds to existential world outlook. Keywords: Russian-language literature abroad, Nabokov, Pushkin, Lermontov, Dostoevsky, motive, sleep, dream, baroque, romanticism, existentialism, consciousness | 1436 | |||||
339 | The article deals with the question of demonstrating teacher’s competency which defines the specificity of a childadult interaction - realization of an open style of pedagogical communication. It demonstrates the results of studying the issue of preschool teachers’ professional difficulties in the sphere of communication with the participants of the educational intercourse. It provides the characteristic of an open style of pedagogical communication in the form of describing emotional and behavioral manifestations of an adult. The most significant in the demonstration of the open pedagogical communication style is the focus of an adult on the needs of a child. The article presents the examples of implementation of the open pedagogical communication style with the focus on the child’s actual needs: the need for love and acceptance; the need for impressions or cognitive need; the need for activity (physical, psychological); the need for cooperation and communication with the others; the need for self-realization and self-presentation. The described in the article manifestation of openness/closedness of children can be used as indicators when organizing children observations with the aim of identification of the sphere of communication difficulties, and for modeling constructive methods of child-adult interaction. Keywords: child-adult interaction, teacher’s professional competencies, open style of pedagogical communication, preschool education | 1436 | |||||
340 | They consider that the main cause of bad quality of teacher’s psychological training is its out of date content and methods. Authors of the article don’t deny these factors but give their our point of view on this problem, trying to find objective causes of it. On of them disbalance between basic structural elements (subject and professional training). This fact causes low status of teacher’s psychological training. Authors of the article came to the conclusion that its necessery to have got a project complete structure of professional-pedagogical education. Necessery stage of its preparation is forming professional subject’s complex. Psychological preparation must the be trained from the position of the professional pedagogical and psychological practices. | 1435 | |||||
341 | Some events occurred during different stages of the development of Selkup ethnos are viewed in the article. The dichotomy up//down is on the basis of the global image of the world. Etymological analysis of the components of the coordinating compound words affords to reconstruct the initial meaning of the ethnicon. Analysis data showed that the dual structure of the ethnos finds its expression in the language on the deepest level - on the semantic level. Within every area dialect there are ‘the upper’ and ‘the lower’ Selkups. | 1435 | |||||
342 | The article points the psychology-pedagogical questions of formation of text competence as a part of professional preparation of teachers. The structure of text competence was created and competences of perception, understanding and interpretation were determined in the professional preparation of students of pedagogical university | 1435 | |||||
343 | The purpose of the present paper is to discuss three key terms of motivology: motivation, motivational connections, inner form of the word. This terms are analyzed in compliance with the time of their formation (1970). Such an approach permits to resume the development of motivology term system. Keywords: motivology, terms, motivation, motivational connections, inner form of the word | 1435 | |||||
344 | Deciding the problem of improving the quality of education under the conditions of modern Russian technical high schools, special attention should be paid to the existing engineering professional criteria implemented for engineering study programmes and professionals worldwide, as well as to the State Educational Standard Requirements in the Russian Federation, so that to enable technical university graduates to adapt to the international requirements and to meet challenges of the international academic and professional workplaces. Graduates of technical universities should be able to become staff members of organizations working together as a system, where specialization matters, but where the ability to communicate across professional and national “discourses” is ever more important to professionals of all types. The importance of good communication skills has been emphasized in survey by survey; they show that technical skills can be unnoticed or not used if engineers cannot convince their peers, co-workers, superiors, or clients. Now it is time for Russian universities to reconsider the correlation of disciplines in favour of programmes and courses ensuring the development of future engineers’ intercultural competence and technical communication skills. Keywords: professional and technical communication, engineering education, communication competence | 1434 | |||||
345 | The article is devoted to the analysis of structure of a modern printed museum guide-book as a mediator between the museum and audience of Russian museums. It reveals the peculiarities of structure of a traditional and interactive museum guide-book and also main characteristics such as text, illustration, schematic plans of halls, supplemental information. However an interactive museum guide-book has acquired one more characteristic – cognitivecommunicative that is questions (or tasks). Perfection of interactive museum guide-books especially in work with children’s audience presents itself perspective. Keywords: interactive museum guide-book, structure, cognitive character of museum guide | 1433 | |||||
346 | The article considers the problem of the category of modality, and in particular, it reviews one of its basic types, subjective modality (or author’s modality), which is tightly bound to the author’s intention. The paper presents the classification model of such intentions. Keywords: allusion, allusive name, intertextuality, subjective and objective modalities, intention, classification | 1433 | |||||
347 | The article is dedicated to the problem of pedagogical support of students in the educational institutions of higher professional education. The essence of the definitions «pedagogical support», «individual educational routes» is revealed as well as the goals, the model and the conditions of pedagogical support of students’ professional and personal development are presented in the article. Keywords: pedagogical support, personal development, individual educational routes, individual educational program. | 1432 | |||||
348 | In the article self-irony as a special form of irony in V. Mayakovsky’s early lyrics is considered. Specific function of self-irony in self-knowledge of the lyrical hero of poems of the poet and ways of its expression comes to light. Keywords: Mayakovsky’s early lyrics, irony, self-irony, consciousness. | 1431 | |||||
349 | The article analyses the sources which reveal the aid of Siberian people who helped to rebuild and reconstruct the economy of those regions which suffered from German occupation during World War II. The author presents her classification of those sources. | 1430 | |||||
350 | The article analyses the correlation between symbolic and mimetic components in the description of Yuryatin in the novel «Doctor Zhivago» by Boris Pasternak. Perm is defined as the geographical prototype for the fictional town and the transformation of the real city into literary image is traced. Also the attention is given to pragmatic relations of locus and text. It is displayed how novelistic reality becomes the object of socio-cultural and marketing strategies, how Yuryatin enters the symbolic reality of contemporary Perm. Keywords: Pasternak, "Doctor Zhivago", semiotics, literary text pragmatics | 1430 |