The Problem of Classification of High Technologies
The article raises a problem of classification of high technologies (Hi-Tech). To create an adequate classification of Hi-Tech it is necessary to reveal specificity of their creation and mechanisms of their influence on social-cultural systems and on a person. Complexity and multivariability of the problem is caused by polysemanticism of the concepts «technology» and «high technology». The creation of technology is proved to consist of three separate stages: technological knowledge, technological process and replication of technology products. The specific features of these stages are fixed in a spectrum of numerous definitions. The revealed stages let us to establish the informational nature of technologies. Hi-Tech causes self-organization effects of social-cultural systems that cannot be predicted. Hi-Tech are complex historic developing systems which cannot be considered without taking into account interactions with a person. During these interactions Hi-Tech turns into a self-supported network that functions according to the law of self-organization. So, to research and describe Hi-Tech processes demands for specific methods and methodology. Classification of Hi-Tech can be adequate only in case if all features of high technologies described above are taken into consideration
Keywords: high technology, Hi-Tech, high technology classification, notion “technology”, notion «high technology», information-synergetic approach, information nature of creating technology, self-organization of socio-cultural systems, system of high technologies a
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Issue: 1, 2008
Rubric: Postnonclassical Methodology of System Studies
Pages: 34 — 46
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