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Home Issues 2018 Year Issue №3 TECHNIQUE OF TRAINING TECHNOLOGY OF JUMP IMITATION OF SKI-RACERS AT THE EDUCATIONAL-TRAINING STAGE
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Яндекс.Метрика

TECHNIQUE OF TRAINING TECHNOLOGY OF JUMP IMITATION OF SKI-RACERS AT THE EDUCATIONAL-TRAINING STAGE

Melentyeva Natalia Nikolaevna

DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2018-3-150-156

Information About Author:

Melentyeva N. N., Vologda State University (ul. Lenina, 15, Vologda, Russian Federation, 160000). E-mail: nataliyamelenteva@mail.ru

The issue of teaching the technique of hopping simulation during the snowless period of skiers-racers on the training stage is considered. The value of hopping simulation as one of the means of training skiers for races in the preparatory (summer-autumn) period is presented. The urgency of the question is determined. The errors encountered in the practice of hopping simulation at the beginning and at the end of a pedagogical experiment are considered. At the beginning of the pedagogical experiment, the groups did not have statistically significant differences in the possession of the technique of hopping simulation, i.e. were considered homogeneous in composition. Errors are systematized by gradation (gross, significant, small). The experimental substantiation of the peculiarities of the training technique of hopping simulation is presented. Peculiarities of training methodology are compiled taking into account the stages of learning the motor activity, the schedule, the system of particular tasks, the means (exercises) and the principles of training. Each stage of training contains a list of particular tasks, tools, methodical techniques. The principles of teaching are explained taking into account the peculiarities of their application. A scheme for correcting errors in the technique of hopping simulation is proposed. At the end of the pedagogical experiment, a comparison is made between the results of mastering the technique of the motor action being studied between the control and experimental groups. The data are presented on the basis of the method of expert evaluations (fixing of errors admitted for each subject) and the method of mathematical statistics. The average scores for the technique of exercise in the control and experimental groups (on a five-point scale) were determined. The quantitative composition of the recorded errors in engineering in both groups is presented. Positive effects of the developed features of the teaching methodology have been noted.

Keywords: hopping simulation, alternate two-step course, technique, teaching methods, expert evaluation, particular tasks, means

References:

1. Olyunin A. P., Chukardin G. B., Semenov N. I. Lyzhnaya podgotovka v obrazovatel’nykh uchrezhdeniyakh: ucheb.-metod. posobiye [Ski training in educational institutions: teaching aid]. Saint Petersburg, SPbGAFKiT Publ., 2003. 71 p. (in Russian).

2. Vidyakin M.V. Fizkul’tura. Sistema lyzhnoy podgotovki detey i podrostkov: konspekty zanyatiy [Physical Education. System of ski training for children and adolescents: lecture notes]. Volgograd, Uchitel’ Publ., 2008. 171 p. (in Russian).

3. Dronina O.A. Osobennosti spetsial’noy podgotovki lyzhnikov-gonshchikov na letne-osennem etape podgotovitel’nogo perioda [Features of special preparation of skiers-racers in the summer-autumn stage of the preparatory period]. Materialy konferentsiy Instituta fi zicheskoy kul’tury, sporta i turizma Petrozavodskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta [Proceedings of the Conferences of the Institute of Physical Culture, Sports and Tourism of Petrozavodsk State University]. 2015. № 2. Pp. 106–111 (in Russian).

4. Andreeva O. V. Programmirovaniye trenirovochnogo protsessa kvalifi tsirovannykh lyzhnikov-gonshchikov na osnove kompleksnogo kontrolya. Avtoref. dis. kand. ped. nauk [Programming of the training process of qualifi ed skiers-riders on the basis of integrated control. Avtoref. diss. cand. ped. sci.]. Chelyabinsk, 2000. 20 p. (in Russian).

5. Butin I. M. Lyzhnyy sport: uchebnik dlya studentov obrazovatel’nykh uchrezhdeniy srednego professional’nogo obrazovaniya [Skiing: a textbook for students of educational institutions of secondary vocational education]. Moscow, Vlados-press Publ., 2003. 192 p. (in Russian).

6. Perov A. V., Korchevskiy A. V. Lyzhnaya podgotovka: uchebnoye posobiye [Ski Training: training manual]. Minsk, Vega Publ., 2006. 138 p. (in Russian).

7. Gorbunov S. S. Obucheniye tekhnike peredvizheniya na lyzhakh v usloviyakh defi tsita uchebnogo vremeni [Teaching the technique of skiing time defi cit]. Izvestiya Tul’skogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Fizicheskaya kul’tura i sport – News of the Tula State University. Physical Culture. Sport, 2013, no. 2, pp. 29–38 (in Russian).

8. Kaplanskiy V. E. Trenirovka yunogo lyzhnika-gonshchika: podgotovitel’nyy period, sorevnovatel’nyy i perekhodnyy periody [Training of the young skier-racer: preparatory, competitive and transitional periods]. Fizkul’tura v shkole, 2000, no. 6, pp. 59–63 (in Russian).

9. Ramenskaya T. I. Spetsial’naya podgotovka lyzhnika: uchebnoye posobiye [Special preparation of a skier: tutorial]. Moscow, SportAkademPress Publ., 2001. 228 p. (in Russian).

10. Kvashuk P. V., Baklanov L. N., Levochkina O. E. Lyzhnyye gonki [Cross-country skiing]. Moscow, Sovetskiy sport Publ., 2005. 72 p. (in Russian).

11. Mikhaylova E. N. Vizualizatsiya rezul’tata v issledovatel’skoy deyatel’nosti pedagoga [Visualization of the research activities of the teacher]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2015, vol. 3 (156), pp. 186–188 (in Russian).

melentyeva_n._n._150_156_3_192_2018.pdf ( 443.23 kB ) melentyeva_n._n._150_156_3_192_2018.zip ( 436.46 kB )

Issue: 3, 2018

Series of issue: Issue 3

Rubric: PEDAGOGY OF SPORTS

Pages: 150 — 156

Downloads: 1122

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