Bolotnov Aleksey Vladimirovich REGULATIVE POTENTIAL OF TERTIARY MEDIA TEXTS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 7 (184). P. 41-47

The article deals with topical for up-to-date media communication tertiary texts, named so by the author. These texts are reactions to primary and secondary media texts. According to regulative theory as one of the trends of communicative stylistics of text it analyses the regulative potential of tertiary media texts, including typical and more spread regulative means, regulative structures, means of regulativity and regulative strategies, which determine pragmatics of media communication members; reveales the factors, which influence efficiency of this process. Comments to primary and secondary texts from the site of radio station “Echo of Moscow” to the interview of K. Kosachev in April 2017 are the material of the research. It was determined that there is a dependence of regulative potential of tertiary media texts not only on individual peculiarities of its authors (level of their speech and common culture, specificity of world’s view, psychological and cognitive qualities), but also on such factors as informational area (site, in which the text is placed); subjects of primary media text; informational field of author’s and journalist’s language personalities including their value orientation; genre peculiarity of tertiary media text; media channel of connection owing to which efficient reaction on opinions of other Internet users is realised. It was revealed that value modality of tertiary media texts of comments genre is connected with dominating of emotional and valuation vocabulary including invectives, usage of different means of influence, including tropes, phraseological units, aphorisms. Among the regulative structures means of repetition (with citing of opponent’s statements or a primary text’s author) and a contrast for an opposing your own opinion to others is rather spread. The typical for tertiary media texts means of regulativity are the principles of simultaneity and vectors in the text activity of communicants. According to regulative strategy the most frequent strategy is an explicit strategy of intensifying and convergent type with predominance of the logic of expressing emotions. The results are of great interest for the theory of speech influence, media linguistics, communicative stylistics of text.

Keywords: media communication, media text, media discourse, tertiary media text, regulative theory, regulative potential, informational and media language personality

Liventsova Evgeniya Yuryevna, Malkova Irina Yur'yevna THE NETWORK APPROACH TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIO-ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCES OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN EDUCATION // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 9 (186). P. 113-117

The article discusses social entrepreneurship as a new phenomenon in the field of studies of educational activities. Theoretical appeal to the capabilities of the network approach to the development of socio-entrepreneurial competence as an educational outcome is urgent. The author proves the point of view that the forms of educational support of young people during the process of entering social and entrepreneurial activities become forms that accompany formation of the community in the social network. These forms provide both preparation of a person for this type of activity and formation of social entrepreneurship as a special value that unites and determines forms of the community members’ life. The article considers possibilities of the project approach and anthropological content of the network model of education for establishing subjects of social entrepreneurship, and youth communities as subjects of development of social and entrepreneurial activity of the region. Discusses the possibility of the project approach and the anthropological content of the network model of education for the development of the subjects of social entrepreneurship, youth communities as subjects of development of socio-entrepreneurial activities in the region. The practical value of the research is in identification of the stages of development of socio-entrepreneurial competences of young people as well as in the study of social networks as a unique condition for formation and existence of a community network of young people, which solves the tasks aimed to implement local social and business communities. These stages underlay the program of educational support aimed to develop social and entrepreneurial competence of young people.

Keywords: education, network approach, social entrepreneurship, competence

Bogoslovskaya Zoya Matinovna, Kulakovskaya Kseniya Valeryevna, Shchegolikhina Yuliya Viktorovna ANTHROPONYMS OF RUSSIAN GERMANS IN TOMSK REGION ACCORDING TO SURVEY // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 4 (193). P. 59-64

The paper refers to the sphere of German studies, which is devoted to the language and culture of Russian Germans. The paper deals with anthroponymics – an understudied part of lexicon of the popular-spoken language of this ethnic community. The relevance of research topic is dictated by 1) urgent tasks of fixing, preserving and studying language and culture of Russian Germans as minority entities; 2) need to understand the linguo-cultural problems related to ethnoses and ethnic groups, with the use of still unused empirical materials, as well as testimony of metalanguage consciousness; 3) need for a detailed study of the nominal system of Russian Germans. The work was written due to the results of a fulltime audience survey of Russian Germans now living in Tomsk. It analyzes the names and demonstrations of metalanguage consciousness of representatives of this diasporic group. The names and demonstrations are represented in relation to proper names, which have German “color”. The aim of the paper is to determine whether Russian Germans’ proper names preserve the ethno-cultural connotation. The work results have both linguistic and historical-cultural significance. The combination of different ways of studying proper nouns of Russian Germans – revealing the procedural linguistic knowledge of subjects and referring to their declarative knowledge of German language allows to recreate links of anthroponymic system of this ethnic community. New lexical units,which clarify the notion of peculiarities of marks of Russian Germans are introduced into scientific usage. They can be used to compile anthroponymic dictionaries, a database of dying cultures.

Keywords: sociolinguistic questioning, linguo-culture of Russian Germans, modern anthroponyms

Gorlova Natalya Ivanovna HISTORY OF THE RISE AND DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS’ VOLUNTARY LABOR BANDS AS A FORM OF VOLUNTEER ACTIVITY OF THE YOUTH ON THE TERRITORY OF THE KURSK GUBERNIA DURING THE FIRST WORLD WAR // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 5 (194). P. 123-128

The history of volunteer activity of students in the years of the First World War is presented on the basis of office documents of educational institutions of the Kursk province, concentrated in the State Archives of the Kursk region. The need to study them is caused not only by the scientific, but also by the practical need for a deeper consideration of the volunteer activity of young people in pre-revolutionary Russia. Documentary materials are valuable sources, greatly expanding and refining our understanding of the formation of a volunteer movement of young people in a difficult time for the country. The article reflects the issues related to the examination of the essence, content and types of volunteer activity of the youth in the war years. Presents the data on the history of the formation of the first labor squads of pupils – in 1915–1916 on the territory of the Kursk province to help families of peasants drafted into the army, analyzes the features of the volunteer movement of the youth at the initial stages of formation of voluntary student groups, reveals the difficulties encountered by the organizers of the squads. It was the labor squads that became one of the most widespread forms of organizing amateur volunteer initiative youth associations that cared for distressed citizens, solving the problem of labor shortage in villages throughout the country, which increased after the recruitment of older men. The need to study them is caused not only by scientific, but also by the practical necessity for a deeper consideration of the volunteer movement of the youth in pre-revolutionary Russia.

Keywords: sources, youth volunteer movement, labor squads of students, labor aid, agricultural work, educational institutions, the First World War, Kursk province

Poleva Elena Aleksandrovna METHODICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF STUDYING SIBERIAN AND URAL LITERATURE FOR CHILDREN: REGIONAL EXPERIENCE (BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE ROUND TABLE) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 1 (198). P. 136-145

Introduction. The study of the literature for children is a topical direction of modern humanitarian thought, requiring an interdisciplinary approach, joint efforts of philologists, methodologists, librarians and teachers. Aim and objectives. The aim of the work is to analyse the methodical and methodological approaches, developed in different regions of Siberia and Ural, to the study the regional literature for children; to reveal problems and prospects in this area. Materials and research methods. Expert evaluation, expert analysis. Results and discussion. The analysis of the expert opinion on the developed practice literary study of local lore in different cities of Siberia and Ural has allowed us to select a number of pressing questions. These questions include: the criteria of regional (birthplace, temporary/constant residing place of the author, specific cultural code in the text specifying one or another region e.g. toponyms), quality evaluation of the artistic level and pedagogical potential of the works of the authors, the problem of the search and the assignment one or another region to the authors). A separate research problem is in the lack of printing editions of the texts of modern regional authors published on the Internet or on the contrary, in the lack of text-through versions of books on the Internet that complicates the research and educational literary regional study work. The consideration of the addressee (children) raises additional questions concerning not only regional but also the children’s literature as a whole (differentiation of the childhood and adolescence, a distinction of the children’s literature and the literature belonging to the children’s reading list). And it directly concerns techniques of studying of the Siberian and Ural literature (the criteria of selection of texts for studying at school, the choice of books for certain age, the development of methodological support and the assignments corresponding to the certain level of literary education of school children etc.). Conclusion. As an example of the positive experience of the solution of these issues, the methodological literature created on the basis of the scientific educational centres of pedagogical higher schools of Barnaul and Tomsk is given.

Keywords: children’s and youth literature, literary history, literary study of local lore, teaching methods of the regional literature for children

Zavjalova Olga Sergeyevna ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING OBJECTIVES AND TEACHING RESOURCES IN THE ELECTRONIC COURSE ON EXTENSIVE AND INTENSIVE READING FOR FOREIGN STUDENTS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 2 (199). P. 82-89

The article discusses one of the most urgent applied problems of language teaching: the creation of didactic materials of a new generation based on information and communication technologies (ICT) and the Internet. First of all, we consider the already existing experience in using ICT and the Internet in education in the USA and Western Europe, where the process to introduce digital technologies in education started much earlier than in Russia. The review of experience of introducing this kind of training materials into practice provides grounds for asserting that the use of ICT and Internet technologies in developing teaching materials creates new opportunities and also new (not yet fully studied) difficulties. It is shown that the means of presenting information (and, therefore, its format) impacts the nature of information processing, assimilation and retention: digital texts are much less fully and accurately comprehended by readers than texts in the traditional format (printed on paper). This is due to the psycho-physiological and psychological mechanisms of perception and comprehension of text information given on paper and on the monitor screen. Further, processing a digital text causes the reading activity itself to be transformed. Now the complete set of reading skills, needed for in-depth processing of information, independent text analysis, is not required. Finally, the norms of organization of texts posted on the Web are changing. “Traditional” texts (including classical scientific, literary texts), constructed according to other models, cannot be fully perceived and comprehended from the monitor screen. The above-mentioned difficulties in a number of cases (for example, when teaching extensive and intensive reading) become a serious obstacle to the realization of teaching objectives. Understanding the emerging problems allows us to formulate new methodological challenges a teacher faces when preparing e-learning courses on extensive and intensive reading for foreign students, and also to suggest some practical steps aimed at solving these problems.

Keywords: electronic educational resource, information and communication technologies, Internet technologies, reading teaching, extensive and intensive reading

Filimonov M. V. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 68-69

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Grinberg M. R., Stepanov Viktor Ivanovich Personnel administration at Altai Economics and Law Institute // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2002. Issue 2 (30). P. 115-120

The authors of the article examine the problem of personnel administration. The principles of financing state and nonstate higher education institutions are compared. To solve the problem of optimal tuition fee the authors study the social status and financial position of the families of students. The tuition fee is directly linked with the income level of the population. In order to increase the efficiency of labor the premium form of payment was fixed, the new authorized establishment with corresponding posts was worked out and the new directions for the personnel were developed.

Andreyeva Natalya Vladimirovna, Meshcheryakov A. V. APPROACHES TO THE DECISION OF A PROBLEM OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY DIAGNOSTICS AT INSTITUTION OF ADDITIONAL EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 1 (91). P. 94-99

Revelation of results of children educational activity, learning at institutions of additional education, remains one of the most defined in connection with absence of united educational standard in this sphere. This variant of diagnostics is one of the possible approach to the decision of the problem of educational result estimation.

Keywords: additional education, children, diagnostics, testing

Kulikovskaya Mariya Aleksandrovna, Evusyak Olga Viktorovna THE TASKS INTEGRATION OF THE SPECIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL-PEDAGOGICAL BACKGROUND IN THE CONTENT OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF LIFE ACTIVITY SAFETY EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 12 (102). P. 131-136

In this article the results of the research in psychological-pedagogical students’ competence basis formational process of the «Life activity safety» degree programme using pedagogical educational practice component are presented. The author justifies the choice of the pedagogical conditions of renewal of educational practices, the principles of selection of tasks aimed at the formation of future teachers of the professional and pedagogical competence.

Keywords: teachers’ training of the «Life activity safety», professional and pedagogical teachers’ competence.

Shishkovskaya Yuliya Vladimirovna Development of technical University students’ learning competence by means of Web 2.0 technologies // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 6 (108). P. 14-17

The article considers the opportunity of solving the problem of non-linguistic students’ independent work organization by way of Web 2.0 integration into learning process. It outlines the advantages of using Web 2.0 over traditional means of studies based on Internet. The paper gives the example of how to make a learner’s web-project on English.

Keywords: learning competence, independent work, information technologies, Web 2.0, blog, English.

Rudin Ilya Vladimirovich, Kormilitsin Aleksandr Vladimirovich, Kochurina Nina Anatolyevna Social and biological constituents in role representations on long-term partnership by female junior university students // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 6 (108). P. 120-123

Social and biological constituents in role representations on long-term partnership by female junior university students were studied The study revealed strong discrepancies between biological and social constituents. Subjects postpone marriage and bearing children for an indefinite period while having a concurrent sizable value of family. Female junior students considered more attractive males with masculine face in the context of long-term partnership. Despite, they expected role behavioral pattern that was not distinctive for masculine males.

Keywords: long-term partnership, biological evolution, social evolution, masculinity, femininity.

Antropyanskaya Liliya Nikolaevna PARADOХES AND REGULARITIES OF MENTAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN RUSSIAN SOCIETY // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 6 (121). P. 84-89

The present article is about the social role of man in the modern world, and regularities of Russian development.

Keywords: globalization, personality, anthropogenic culture, national character, new value system, picture of the world, spirituality, systematical crisis, developing system

Kuryanovich Anna Vladimirovna ABOUT COMMUNICATIVE AND PRAGMATIC EPISTOLARY ESSENCE DIALOGISM (ON THE BASIS OF LETTERS BY V. S. VYSOTSKY) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 10 (125). P. 174-179

The article deals with the mechanisms of formation, the analysis of the essential characteristics and methods of explication epistolary dialogism as an integral part of the poetics of epistolary texts, taking into account the complex extra linguistic factors and the specifi c implementation of the communicative-pragmatic axis “author – the destination”. The letters by V. S. Vysotsky served as research material.

Keywords: dialogue, dialogism as a text category, epistolary text, epistolary dialogism, epistolary communication universals

Ivanov Konstantin Igorevich ON THE BASIS OF SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC FUNCTIONING OF THE INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED VOCATIONAL EDUCATION // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 12 (127). P. 171-177

The article schows the key social and economic core of the commercial operation of the institute of advanced vocational education (APE). From the standpoint of the theory of investment in human capital it is considered the value of this system for a single specialist and the general public. Based on the structural analysis of the dynamics of employment by sector we described the likely prospects for this institution in Russia.

Keywords: vocational training, life cycle specialist education, human capital, investment mechanism, structural changes, cross-sectoral balance

Barnish G., Lambert P. ASYMPTOTIC SYMMETRIES AT NULL INFINITY AND LOCAL CONFORMAL PROPERTIES OF SPIN COEFFICIENTS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 13 (128). P. 28-31

We show that the symmetry algebra of asymptotically at four dimensional spacetimes at null innity in the sense of Newman and Unti is isomorphic to the direct sum of the abelian algebra of innitesimal conformal rescalings with bms4. We then work out the local conformal properties of the relevant Newman-Penrose coecients, as well as the surface charges and their algebra.

Keywords: Gauge-gravity correspondence, Gauge symmetries, Asymptotic symmetries, Conformal symmetry, Central extension, Surface charges, Newman-Penrose formalism, GHP formalism

Nikolaeva Irina Jur'evna HISTORY VS LITERATURE: THE NEW WAYS OF DIALOGUE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 5 (133). P. 106-109

The article is devoted to analyzing the new possibilities of dialogue between history and literature in the foсus of modern methodological resourses of the humanities. As example there was used an application of original interdisciplinary technology to analyze medieval texts.

Keywords: literature, history, dialogue, The Middle Ages, valuable orientations, unconscious, new technologies of analysis

Kryukova Elena Aleksandrovna PROSODIC REALIZATION OF COMMUNICATIVE FUNCTIONS IN THE KET SENTENCE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 4 (145). P. 54-60

The article for the first time deals with communicative structure of the Ket sentence, with the application of acoustic analysis, done with the help of Praat software.

Keywords: the Ket language, communicative sentence structure, acoustic peak, lowering tone, rising tone, basic word order, SO inversion, V inversion

Lipatnikova Irina Gennadyevna CREATION OF THE MODEL OF TRAINING OF FUTURE MATHEMATICS’ TEACHER FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' UNIVERSAL EDUCATIONAL ACTIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF REFLEXIVE APPROACH TECHNOLOGY // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 11 (152). P. 163-169

The idea of creation the model of training future mathematics’ teacher for the formation of the students’ universal educational actions in the context of reflexive approach technology is revealed. A detailed analysis of different approaches to the design of the pedagogical models is done. The expediency of a choice of synergetic paradigm and its principles as a methodological basis of creating a model of training the future teachers of mathematics for the formation of the students’ universal educational actions in the context of reflexive approach technology is proved. The importance of the process of self-governing development in modern education, a system-forming factor and mechanism of which is the reflection is emphasized. It is suggested that as a structural unit of the process of training of future teachers of mathematics the reflection macrocycle should be used. The process of preparation of future teachers of mathematics is considered as the progress of the macrocycles. Structural unit of the macro cycle of reflection is a microcycle of reflection, which allows to describe the organization of educational process in a pedagogical University at a particular lesson, taking into account the principles of synergetic. Model creation proves the expediency of use of the methodological principles of synergetics. The article defines a structural unit of the process of training of future mathematics’ teachers as the reflection macrocycle, and the educational process of training of future mathematics’ teachers as the reflection microcycle.

Keywords: model, reflection, methodological principles of synergetics, the macrocycle of reflection, the microcycle of reflection

Zhiginas Natalya Vladimirovna MENTAL HEALTH PROBLEMS AND GENDER IDENTITY IN ADOLESCENCE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 3 (156). P. 85-89

In the article the problem of identity is represented as a complex concept, combined with mental health. Individuality is seen as a complex concept, combined with the mental health as a manifestation of individuality, the image of I. Ascertaining experiment was conducted to identify the level of development of gender identity, the selflevel and the level of internality of boys – teenagers and girls – teenagers. There was presented the analysis of the research level of internality of teenagers and their self-attitude, their impact on gender identity. There was identified the correlation between gender identity and the self-attitude and gender identity and the level of internality of boys and girls – teenagers. It is proved that the gender experience of psychological research can be extremely useful, opening up new scientific and practical research prospects. It determines social and psychological criteria problems at the present stage in the relationship with mental health. The scientific novelty is presented in consideration of the formation of gender identity in relation to the mental health of adolescents. The hypothesis of our study presented in this article is as follows: the level of internality and the level of selfattitude the level of gender identity. Thus, there was revealed the relationship between gender identity, self-attitude and gender identity and the level of internality separately for teenage boys and for teanage girls, then the results were compared with each other.

Keywords: mental health, adolescent gender identity, micro-social-environmental factors, self-esteem, socialization of adolescents

Stolyarova Alla Konstantinovna, Glukhiy Yaroslav Andreyevich COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF INTERVOCAL CONSONANTS IN THE LANGUAGE OF THE AVAM NGANASANS AND THE BAJ DIALECT OF THE ENETS LANGUAGE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 4 (157). P. 62-65

This article deals with comparing the intervocalic consonants in two Samojedish languages: the Baj dialect of the Enets language and in the language of the Avam Nganasans; Accept these two languages there are more two Samojedish once – Selcup and Nenets. These four languages are widely used by the aborigines living in the north of Russia. But there is a danger of disappearing these languages (Enets, Nganasan, Selcup and Nenets), because the young generation speak these languages less and less. And that is why investigating these languages are necessary and urgent; peculiarities of the Enets and Nganasan languages are displayed in the system of phonetic and transcription. The studying issues of these languages and their forms (dialects, idioms) mentioned above as well as the degree of their genetic relevance are in the focus of the attention. The phonetic systems of the Avam Nganasans’ language and the Baj dialect of the Enets language are the subject to be analyzed, thereby giving us the proof of homogeneity of the focused Samoyedic languages.

Keywords: Samojedish languages, the language of the Avam Nganasans, the Baj dialect of the Enets language, phonetic system, transcriptional scheme, consonant system, intervocalic consonants

Taraneh Rozita, Valipour Alireza TEACHING IRANIAN DEAF AND HARD OF HEARING TO THE RUSSIAN LANGUAGE AT THE ELEMENTARY LEVEL // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 11 (188). P. 150-153

Today due to advances in science and technology communication of people around the world is expanding and becoming easier. Undoubtedly, the only means of global communication and understanding between speaking or writing people, is the language. Therefore, the study of foreign languages for all sectors of society, including pupils, students, scientists, businessmen, engineers and doctors, is very important. In recent years, in the Islamic Republic of Iran teaching of English and other languages for people with hearing impairments has improved considerably, but still there are a number of problems in this area in institutions, schools and universities in the country. Firstly, the hearing impaired are taught only the English language, and secondly, the imperfection of methods of teaching leads to a decrease in interest of this category of students in learning a foreign language. It is necessary to reform the methods of teaching deaf and hard of hearing people to a foreign language, which will result in increased interest in learning a foreign language and expanding the diversity of the languages studied. This work is the first study on the methods of teaching the Russian language for the deaf and hard of hearing at the elementary level in Iran.

Keywords: methodology, methods of teaching foreign languages, Russian language, hard of hearing, hearing impaired, deaf, sign language, motivation

Tsygankova Anna Sergeevna, Tsygankova Elena Vladilenovna FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF STUDENTS’ GRADUATION PROJECTS BASED ON REAL INDUSTRY TASKS IN THE FAR EASTERN STATE TRANSPORT UNIVERSITY (1958–1989) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 3 (192). P. 121-125

The article discusses the establishment of students’ graduation projects based on real industry tasks in the Far Eastern State Transport University (former Khabarovsk State Railway University) as a progressive form of students’ scientific research at the end of the 50–80-ies of XX century. At first real-life graduation projects were introduced into educational process at the chair of “Railway operation” in 1958. The article presents a list of important students graduation projects of 1958–1960 completed for the Far Eastern Railway and the city of Khabarovsk. In addition, the stages of students’ the thesis design are analyzed, starting from information gathering to the presentation of projects to the examination committee. Also, the characteristics of real-life graduation projects are discussed such as the passthrough design (real and meaningful tasks of the industry were selected in the third year of the study, allowing students to do research in the format of coursework), group projects (the projects that require complex calculations were entrusted to a group of students), the use of computers for accurate design calculations. The author proves that students’ real-life projects were the most time-consuming form of research work as they were executed on the basis of real data; they were relevant, responsive and reliable and solved the tasks of the Far Eastern Railway and industries; they allowed students to be actively involved in the projects of industries, to adapt faster at the future workplace and have better career prospects.

Keywords: students’ scientific research, real-life graduation projects, Far Eastern State Transport University

Starodubtsev Vyacheslav Alekseyevich FORMATION OF OPEN PEDAGOGICAL ENVIRONMENT // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 5 (194). P. 242-248

The article discusses the trends in information and communications technology that promote the formation of the open pedagogy, the subjects of which are not only teachers and students, but also other stakeholders (experts, consultants, Internet content curators, etc.). The possible ways to form the theoretical basis and the necessary institutional conditions for everyday educational activities of the pupils (students, working professionals, retirees) are determined. Offered a possible model of the open pedagogic environment related to social, technological and ecological environment. Highlighted the link between educational space, educational environment and personal educational spheres in global education space. The necessity of teaching evaluation for didactic characteristics of total mobile connectivity, hybrid (virtual and augmented) reality, "brain-computer interfaces" and other innovative technologies, and the impact of the digital reality on the identity of the person, to his way of thinking and lifestyle is showed. From the point of view of the open pedagogy-andragogy, the State should define the overall framework for educational space-regulation, level organization forms of institutional education, and professional standards. In this space can operate educational services providers of various ranks: normative authorized educational institutions (public and private schools, lyceums, colleges, institutes and universities) business (consulting, expert, training etc.) institutions, volunteer associations, professionally oriented hybrid organization types, accompanying public education. The necessity of pedagogical evaluation of not only didactic characteristics of total mobile connectivity, virtual and augmented reality, brain-computer interfaces and other innovative technologies, but also the influence of digital reality on personality, his thinking and way of life, is grounded.

Keywords: lifelong learning, personalization of education, pedagogical system, open pedagogy

Gelfman Emanuila Grigoryevna, Kholodnaya Marina Aleksandrovna, Podstrigich Anna Gennadyevna TYPOLOGY OF DEVELOPING EDUCATIONAL TEXTS (A STUDY OF SCHOOL MATHEMATICS) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 3 (200). P. 27-34

Introduction. The content of school subjects is the most important factor in the intellectual development of students. Accordingly, the question arises about the requirements for a modern textbook in the framework of the psychodidactic approach. The aim of the article is to develop a typology of developing educational texts aimed at enriching various forms of mental experience of students. Material and methods. The study was based on the analysis of the psychological characteristics of the intellectual education of students in the framework of the psychodidactic approach, based on the psychological and pedagogical substantiation of the polyfunctionality of modern educational mathematics materials. Results and discussion. The concept of developing educational text is introduced. The specificity of developing educational texts lies in the fact that they, being a projection of the structure of scientific mathematical knowledge, at the same time, firstly, ensure the formation of the main components of a student’s mental experience (including cognitive, conceptual, metacognitive and intentional experience) and, secondly, create conditions for the manifestation and formation of individual cognitive styles of students. Such an educational text should be built as some multidimensional semantic space (hypertext), its structure, along with its “core” (certain subject information), includes context and subtext. The typology of developing educational texts (the study of school mathematics) developed on the basis of the ontological theory of intelligence is presented. Examples of educational texts of different types in the course of mathematics of the basic school are given. Conclusion. The implementation of a complex of developing educational texts creates conditions for increasing the level of understanding of educational mathematical material and the growth of intellectual resources of students by enriching the main components of their mental (mental) experience – cognitive, conceptual, metacognitive, intentional (emotional-evaluative).

Keywords: learning, school mathematics, psychodidactics, developing educational text, mental (cognitive, conceptual, metacognitive, intentional) experience, intellectual development

Lebedev A. N. Units of the Human internal World // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2002. Issue 3 (31). P. 3-9

The hypothesis about wave bunches of coherent neuronal activity as units of human interna! world was verified in experiments. Some new quantitative regularities relating to memory capacity and the speed of information processing were derived from neurophysiology prerequisite. It was shown that new regularities predict experimental data better than well known ones like G. Miller's rule and W. Hick's law.

Shepel O. M. Natural-science subjects at profile lessons of mathematics // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 6 (69). P. 95-98

The concrete educational problems are offered for using at lessons of mathematics in natural-mathematical senior forms of secondary schools, that will ensure a possibility of inter subject integration intensification. The necessity and possibility of instruction in mathematic operation not foresaw by modern educational standards – vector product – are substantiated

Radchenko O. V. BRST-CHARGE FOR SPECIFIC SUPERALGEBRAS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 5 (107). P. 18-22

In this paper we construct the explicit form of the nilpotent BRST-charge for specific quadratic nonlinear superalgebras where a commutator (in terms of Poisson superbrackets) of the generators is a quadratic polynomial of the generators.

Keywords: BRST-symmetry, supersymmetry, superalgebras

Ulinova Inna Khongorovna ETHNIC REPRESENTATION IN ADMINISTRATIVE CORPORATISM AND ITS ROLE IN KALMYK SOCIETY // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 12 (114). P. 241-245

In this article deals the ethnic distribution in the administration of the Republic of Kalmykia, and the availability of various ethnic groups in state administration.

Keywords: ethnic groups, the elite, public administration, personnel structure

Stepanova Elena Dmitriyevna DEVELOPMENT AND PRODUCTIVITY AS A BASIC VALUABLE REFERENCE OF RUSSIAN EDUCATION // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 11 (139). P. 109-112

The publication is devoted to the analysis of the concepts “development” and “productivity” as the basic valuable reference of Russian education. Terminological shortcomings of the conceptual apparatus of pedagogy and its implications in the practice of education are displayed. The tendency to increase the role of productivity as a valuable reference for the education system in the Russian Federation is showed.

Keywords: education system, valuableeference, development and productivity

Zhukova Nina Stepanovna THE PROBLEM OF TRANSLATING THE RUSSIAN AND GERMAN LEXEMES «ШАГ» / «SCHRITT» INTO ENGLISH // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 4 (145). P. 126-128

The article deals with the means of representing an inexact measure of distance, namely, a lexeme expressing the meaning of “шаг” in Russian, German and English languages. The concrete language material shows the difficulties emerging in the process of the lexemes in question being translated from Russian and German into English and the ways of overcoming the difficulties in accordance with the revealed peculiar features of the semantics and agreement regularities of the lexemes analyzed in each language.

Keywords: anthropocentric means, inexact measures of distance, lexemes “шаг”, “Schritt”, “pace”, “step”, “stride”, “remove”

Shestakova Marina Anatolyevna THE SOCIAL FUNCTIONS OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE. TO THE DISCUSSION ON INTELLECTUALS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 5 (158). P. 128-134

The problem of intellectuals is genetically related to the question of the social functions of scientific knowledge. An intellectual in the European tradition is regarded as a link connecting science and society, making the transition from concrete scientific knowledge to the general socio-political issues. In this context, the notion of an intellectual is determined not by the reference to his line of work, but through the social functions that he performs outside the scientific community. The main social function of an intellectual is social design, formulation of common social objectives. Modern intellectuals are facing a choice between the neoliberal social project and the collective social project, the question of whether individual freedom can be regarded as a universal social purpose.

Keywords: intellectual, truth, ideology, social design, social functions of scientific knowledge

Yermolenkina Larisa Ivanovna THE INTERPRETATION OF THE POLYCODE TEXT AT THE LINGUISTIC SEMINARS: METHODOLOGICAL BASIS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 9 (162). P. 76-80

The focus of the article is on the methodological question of the modelling of the discursive picture of the world. The students of Philology Department are studying this problem at the seminar “The Russian linguistic and discursive pictures of the world”. This problem is complicated, because in the modern linguistics there are no specific methods of interpretation. The modern text space is polycode (in this function) and dynamic (in the interaction of the author and the addressee) system, which is conditioned by the discourse. These factors determine the problem of the complex interpretation of the senses of the text, which demand the synthetic multi-disciplinary method. The examples are the works of the students, which use the traditional linguistic methods and new – sociometric and psycho-semantic – methods.

Keywords: polycode text, discursive worldview, linguo-cognitive model of the interaction of the author and the addressee, interdisciplinary approach

Rikhter Nina Pavlovna THE QUESTION OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF AESTHETIC FEELINGS IN CHILDREN EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY OF RUSSIA AT THE TURN OF XIX–XX CENTURIES // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 9 (186). P. 183-189

The article is devoted to consideration of the views of the representatives of pedagogical psychology in Russia in the late XIX – early XX centuries on the question of the nature and development of aesthetic feelings in children. The paper examines the research of scientists seeking to reform the contemporary school setting in the center of the school of the student, his or her requests and needs, a comprehensive experimental study of children’s nature, goals, education on the basis of scientific data. The paper describes the findings of the pilot observations of psychologists over the laws of development of aesthetic sense in children, experiments on colour aesthetics and music perception, thoughts about the necessity of giving the child freedom to develop aesthetic sense, the importance of the aesthetic feelings for moral education of children. The study addresses the approaches of psychologists to the problem of the influence of art, and in particular, music, on the body of the child, its impact on mood and emotional state, recognition of music as the most important means of aesthetic education, a necessary element of education in school. The article is based on the study of the history of educational psychology, attitudes and approaches of educators of the past to the question of the nature and development of aesthetic feelings, shows the value of the thoughts of scientists of the period of formation of pedagogical culture of the modern teacher, the motivation of teachers to a more careful monitoring of children, the study of children’s individuality, desire for disclosure of creative abilities in each child.

Keywords: educational psychology, aesthetic sense, aesthetic education, aesthetic development of the senses, harmonious development of the individuality of the child, art, music, singing

Deyeva Natalya Valeryevna ASSOCIATE CONNECTIONS OF THE CONCEPT “ŚMIERĆ” // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 11 (188). P. 104-109

The article deals with the results of the experiment and the interview which were directed at revealing the associative links of the Polish concept “śmierć” / “death”. A study of such kind of links can help in modeling the structure of the concept. The resulting verbal associations reflect the conceptual signs of the concept “śmierć” (‘end’, ‘departure’), indicate a deep rootedness in the consciousness of the Poles of cultural stereotypes which are a figurative representation of death (in the image of a woman with a scythe, skeleton). Words that call objects, realities connected with the rite of the burial (cemetery, funeral, etc.) are few in the associative line. The attitude toward death, its evaluation are found in the words-reactions, which call the feelings or conditions that a person experiences when faced with death. Most often these are heavy, unpleasant feelings or conditions (yearning, sadness, fear, etc.). Negative attitude towards death is represented in its associations with cold, darkness, ruins, etc. Individual associations which represent the personal experience of understanding death are diverse: from completely traditional (wieczny spokój / eternal peace) to very unexpected (śmietana / sour cream). The full spectrum of obtained associations allows to speak not only about the peculiarities of the structure of Polish concept “śmierć” (its signs), but also about the specifics of the conceptual connections in the consciousness of Polish-speakers.

Keywords: concept, representation of concept, verbal associations, Polish linguoculture

Karpenko Svetlana Mikhaylovna, Vegner Anastasiya Aleksandrovna ASSOCIATIVE POTENTIAL OF PRECEDENT TEXTS IN MEDIA DISCOURSE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 5 (202). P. 102-108

Introduction. The article is devoted to the analysis of the associative potential of precedent texts in media discourse. The relevance of the analysis is due to the communicative-activity approach to the study of language, in line with which the precedent texts act as a means of communication of the author and the addressee, accumulating quantum of cultural information and stimulating the complex of associations in the mind of the addressee. The aim of the article is to precise the specificity of textual associations of precedent phrases in media discourse. Material and methods. The types of associative links of precedent texts are considered on the material of the texts of periodicals Komsomolskaya Pravda, Izvestia, Trud, as well as electronic information portals. The study was carried out in line with the associative course of the communicative stylistics of the text. Results and discussion. The analysis made it possible to reveal typical extralinguistic associations of precedent texts, among which are the name of the author, the title of the work, the name of the character. The associative field of the precedent text includes figurative, thematic, situational, cognitive associations, stimulated both by the precedent text itself and by the topic, the recipient text genre. The results of the study may be of interest in the implementation of such courses as Stylistics, Philological Analysis of the Text, Text Activity in Different Areas of Communication, etc. Conclusion. The analysis showed that the associative field, stimulated by the precedent text, contains a complex of linguistic and extralinguistic associations, which are important for understanding both the precedent utterance and the recipient text. The precedent text, as a rule, has associative support in the recipient text and is a means of organizing the cognitive activity of the reader.

Keywords: precedent text, precedent phenomenon, communicative stylistics of the text, publicistic discourse, text associations

Poleva Elena Aleksandrovna, Velichko Oksana Petrovna FAIRY-TALE INTERTEXT IN LENA ELTANG′S NOVEL “STONE MAPLES” (PART 1) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2020. Issue 3 (209). P. 53-62

Introduction. The importance of the poetics of intertextuality in the novels of the modernist writer Lena Eltang has been repeatedly emphasized by critics and researchers. The appeal to the intertext increases the semantic density of the narrative, serves to convey the specifics of the consciousness of Eltang characters that exist in parallel in the realities of social relations and culture/texts. Material and methods. Intertextual and motivational analysis based on the works of I. Smirnov, M. Gasparov, B. Gasparov, and I. Paperno was applied. Also, the theoretical basis of the research is the works of folklorists and psychologists devoted to the motivational structure of folklore tales about an orphan girl, the plot of initiation (O. M. Freudenberg, E. N. Eleonskaya, R. Efimkin, etc.). The research material is Lena Eltang’s novel “Stone maples”. The purpose of the work is to identify the semantics and functions of the fairy-tale intertext in Lena Eltang’s modernist novel “Stone maples”. Results and discussion. The analysis of the novel allowed us to establish the correspondence of the plot logic of the novel to the motivational structure of the magic and literary fairy tale illustrating the stages of initiation. But, firstly, unlike a fairy tale, the Eltang novel is a prose of a “stream of consciousness”, focused on the disclosure of the inner world of a person. Secondly, the complex subject organization of the novel text, compared to the fairy tale, allowed Eltang to build allusions to fairy tales of different subtypes (about female and male initiation) in the storylines of different characters. The main character of the novel Sasha Sonley is building an association of his life with a fairy tale. In its storyline, it is important not only to match the archetypal plot, but also to try to change it. Despite individual efforts, the fate of the central heroine is built in accordance with a fabulous invariant about an orphan girl (in which the author’s, supra-personal will is manifested): mother’s death, loss of father’s protection; con frontation to stepmother; rivalry with stepsister; victory of the stepdaughter thanks to a magical means (maternal amulet), which also contributes to the search for the groom. The function of the mother’s talisman in the novel is performed by Travnik – “secret notebook”, which combines the diary and the set of recipes for traditional medicine. It is perceived as a channel of communication with the deceased mother, plays a key role in finding the intended. Conclusion. Despite efforts to “rewrite” the fairy-tale narrative, Sasha is forced to go through the entire archetypal plot of initiation before rebirth, restoration of harmony. In the spirit of modernism, based equally on the achievement of psychoanalysis and cultural archaic model, the plot of initiation of the heroes of the fable is built in accordance with a folk tale, but this outwardly-event outline corresponds to the inner story is psychologically complex living of its late maturity, separation from feelings of guilt towards parents and resentment toward them, parting with the past for the future.

Keywords: modernism, literature of Russian emigration, intertext, fairy-tale images and motifs, initiation, Lena Eltang

Pichurin L. F. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 2 (2). P. 10-11

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Osipova O. A. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 4 (13). P. 42-49

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Kopytov Anatoliy Dmitriyevich . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 5 (14). P. 63-66

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Bondarchuk Sergey Sergeyevich MATHEMATICAL SIMULATION OF A LARGE SIZE ROCKET MOTORS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2002. Issue 2 (30). P. 23-32

On the basis of presented universal developed physics and mathematical model of internal chamber proc-esses a number of numerical researches concerning the analysis of particularities of the large - sized rocket motor transition to the steady - state regime was carried out. A number of significant SRM problems (such as optimization of large rocket motors start-up; gas dynamics of filling and ignition of elastic stagnation zones; ignition pressure transient in solid rockets initially filled with water and modeling of rocket motors packet transitions to the steady - state regime) were solved. Results of internal chamber modeling are pre¬sented, analyzed and discussed.

Mishankina Natalia Aleksandrovna, Orlova Olga Vyacheslavovna About Metaphor in I. Brodski’s Poetry // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 1 (38). P. 34-37

The comparative analysis of metaphoric fragment of sound picture of the world in Russian linguistic mentality and in I. Brodski’s poetry is undertaken. This analysis is based on communicative and cognitive linguistic data. The authors investigate howling as a special type of sound and trace the transformation of the national metaphoric model in Brodski’s literal activity.

Nyamaa Zhantcan FEATURES OF MENTAL TEMPO IN CHILDREN WHO HAVE EXPERIENCED PSYCHIC TRAUMA // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 6 (134). P. 108-110

This work examines the characteristics of mental tempo in children who have experienced physical abuse. The results of investigation have shown that physical abuse negatively influenced on mental rate of primary school age children: in children who have experienced physical abuse there is reduced the mobility of nerve cells which is characterized by either their passive state, or exhaustion. This is manifested by the rapidly advancing fatigue and a change in the index of mental tempo with the intellectual load.

Keywords: posttraumatic stress, physical abuse, mental tempo

Mamedova Tarana Liatif gyzy SIMILAR AND DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF THE EUROPEAN AND AZERBAIJANIAN SONNET // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 13 (141). P. 183-188

The article is devoted to studying of similar and distinctive features of a genre of a sonnet in creativity of the European masters of poetry (mainly in U.Shekspir’s creativity) and the Azerbaijanian poets (on an example of creativity of Adil Babayev). It is here too spoken about history of occurrence and sonnet development in the countries of Europe and in Azerbaijan, basic principles and rules that are necessary for observing to the poets addressing to this genre of poetry irrespective of language and places of creation are specified. Besides, convincing arguments in favor of preservation of national color and traditional poetic means are resulted at use of the form of a sonnet in various national literatures.

Keywords: a sonnet, European, Azerbaijanian, similar and distinctive features

Dracheva Tatyana Aleksandrovna, Ilyina Elena Nikolaevna THE PARTWORK «DOLLS IN FOLK COSTUMES»: COMMUNICATIVE PECULIARITIES, LINGUISTIC FRAME AND DIDACTIC POTENTIAL // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 10 (151). P. 140-144

This article examines a partwork as a peripheral media genre and a product of mass culture which is functioning in the modern media system, the series «Dolls in Folk Costumes» is characterized according to the typology of partworks. The incentive, cognitive and didactic functions of this type of publication are described by the example of the «Dolls in Folk Costumes» partwork, as well as communicative strategies which are realized in the typography of the partwork. The authors pay particular attention to the verbal component of the communicative strategy aimed to create a complex image of the collection of dolls in folk costumes. It includes the image of the area, the image of the national culture and, finally, the image of the doll which can personify a representative of the people, a carrier of the national culture, and a resident of this area.

Keywords: partwork, linguistics of media, ethnolinguistics

Khatyamova Marina Albertovna METATEXTUAL ORGANIZATION OF M.A. BULGAKOV’S PLAYS: TO THE PROBLEM OF CONVENTIONALITY IN DRAMA // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 11 (152). P. 60-65

The article considers forms of M. A. Bulgakov’s dramatical conventionality on the material of his two plays: “The Purple Island” (1926) and “Crazy Jourdain” (1932). Firstly, the writer of a famous meta-novel uses metatext structures in his plays, combining parody on the modern art, social satire with the author’s aesthetic self-determination, comprehension between real life and theatre. Metatextual semantics of the “reception” in “The Purple Island” combines satire of a modern state art with the reflection on creative work, and understanding his place as a writer in the new society. Reviewing the Moliиre’s creative works in his play “Crazy Jourdain” he employs the three-tier structure of “the theatre in the theatre in the theatre” and focuses on author's loss of meaning of the creative work. “The theatre in the theatre”, “the theatre’s rehearsal”, the parallel “literary” plots, cultural and literary reminiscences become the conventional forms in the M.A. Bulgakov’s dramas.

Keywords: M. A. Bulgakov’s playwriting, meta-play, “theatre-in-theatre”, metatextual structures, literary selfreflection

Sazonova Nataliya Ivanovna VISUAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND NEW APPROACHES TO THE STUDY OF RELIGIOUS WORSHIP: TO THE STATEMENTOF THE PROBLEM // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 2 (155). P. 202-207

The subject of this article is the possibilities of visual anthropology, the study of religious worship. Prospects of visual anthropology in this area are linked to the role of the visual element in the cult: its determining influence on education meanings, leading role in the dissemination of religious values in the culture. Analyses available achievements in studying the visual component of the cult in relation to Orthodox worship, and prospects of formation of new methodological approaches to the study of the cult. The conclusion is that due to the strategic role of the visual component, the search for new methods for the study of the cult can be done in a visual field.

Keywords: visual anthropology, religious experience, a religious cult, the Orthodox Liturgy, spatial icon, reverse perspective

Dyomina Ludmila Sergeevna FEATURES OF ORGANIZATION OF PROFESSIONAL PROBATION WHEN TRAINING SOCIAL PEDAGOGUES IN HIGHER SCHOOL // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 3 (156). P. 136-140

The article contains analytical materials reflecting the current state of training social pedagogues. By the use of the theoretical analysis’ method and analysis of high school educational experience the role of professional probations in the time of training of socio-pedagogical staff is provided. This article presents the possibilities of professional probation as a means of professional training of future social pedagogues to perform professional duties in accordance with modern standards, samples and standards of educational activities. The author gives characteristic of features of the organization of professional probations during bachelor training in social pedagogy in accordance with modern trends of modernization of teacher education, career-oriented and acme-oriented tasks.

Keywords: professional standard of the teacher, social pedagogue, social and pedagogical bachelor’s degree, professional probation

Trubcheninova Irina Anatolyevna, Gazizov Tal'gat Rashitovich QUALITY MONITORING SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF MASTER’S PROGRAMS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 8 (205). P. 71-76

Introduction. Quality management of education in universities is becoming increasingly important. This became particularly relevant in light of the growing competition between universities, including individual areas of training. The implementation of the quality education system is considered on the example of the Department of Television and Management of Tomsk State University of Management Systems and Radio Electronics. The purpose of the article is to conduct a comparative analysis of the results of assessing the quality of educational services among undergraduate students of the Department of Technical Studies, performed in different years. Material and methods. For the analysis, the method of questioning is used, which is the most accessible effective method of collecting information. The questionnaire was developed taking into account the requirements regulated by the regulatory acts of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation. Results and discussion. The main advantages and disadvantages of the implementation of master programs in electromagnetic compatibility are presented. A set of measures has been developed to improve the quality of the implementation of master programs. Partial implementation is fullfilled. A re-evaluation of the quality of the implementation of master programs among students and teaching staff of the department was carried out. The results of evaluating the quality of the implementation of master’s programs are compared with the results of the previous assessment among students and teachers. An increase in indicators was revealed after the introduction of a set of measures to improve the quality of the implementation of master programs. Identified the need to increase the number of career guidance activities for applicants entering the magistracy. Presented new recommendations for career guidance activities at the department. Identified the need to improve the logistics of the department. The effectiveness of the organization of research work of undergraduates at the department, which is to attract students to research projects with further employment in a research laboratory. The main achievements of undergraduate students in research activities are presented. Practical significance. The presented system of monitoring the quality of the implementation of master programs allows you to track the level of satisfaction with the educational process in a timely manner. This system is also applicable to undergraduate and specialist programs.

Keywords: higher education, master programs, quality of education, electromagnetic compatibility

Vajda Edward D. // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 46-50