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3301 | The article presents the approaches to the solving of the problem of disadaptation in the conditions of psychological support of institutes of higher education and identification of the factors of crisis conditions origins of the students. Keywords: psychic health of students, psychicoadaptive and psychicodisadaptive conditions, abnormal individual reactions | 1217 | |||||
3302 | The historical-geographical and system methods were used to identify and analyse the main stages of nature management in West Siberia. Periodization of the nature management process provides a means of studying quantitative and qualitative transformations of relations between a nature and the man in different areas of West Siberia. Keywords: history of nature management, natural resources, development, periodization | 1217 | |||||
3303 | The article is the result of an experimental study of the structure of the teacher-philologist competence Keywords: teacher’s culture of speech, psychological and pedagogical skills of the teacher, professional competence, teaching communication, nonverbal ability, professional competence, professional culture of the teacher | 1217 | |||||
3304 | The article considers the conception of actualization of students’ and teachers’ creative potential and explains the way of its implementation in education at the teacher training university and in the system of professional teachers’ development. The author presents diagnostic, educational and recourse system components of actualization of creative potential and analyzes the psychoeducational teachers’ difficulties in the development of creativity and innovation. Keywords: actualization, creativity, psychoeducational difficulties, conditions of actualization of creative potential. | 1217 | |||||
3305 | In the article the foundations of notional terminological apparatus of investigation of the phenomenon “college reflexive management in condition of a small town” are revealed. The author tells about logical structure of notions in accordance with their semantics and attributes, discloses their reverse connection and hierarchy. In a correspondence with his opinion all these factors allow to create the system of basic notions, which are necessary for purposes of investigation. Keywords: a college of a small town, reflexive management, self-governing, interaction, reverse connection | 1217 | |||||
3306 | The article deals with the question of approaches of use of information technology at mathematics lessons. As computer support at the lesson the author suggests use of the software for various sections of mathematics, namely universal mathematical sets of packages. Keywords: information technology, humanities focused approach, “computer algebra”, symbolical mathematics, electronic textbook | 1217 | |||||
3307 | This article deals with the problem of working out the model of specialist in education. The aim of creation of professional training model is person’s development and high professionalism. The model permits to reveal the structure of individual qualities, teaching abilities, traits, special features of intellect, scope of knowledge, practical skills which are necessary in original work. Keywords: model, pedagogical university graduate, professional training, basic training teaching practice, additional education, professional adaptation, specialist’s description | 1217 | |||||
3308 | Results of enzyme activity and mode of gas (carbon dioxide and methane) in peat deposits of eutrophic bog in climatic conditions in 2011 year are described in the article. Keywords: peat deposit, enzymes, biochemical activity, gas regime | 1217 | |||||
3309 | In the work a short review of history of formation and development of the Tomsk scientific and educational complex is presented. The role of Tomsk science in economic development of Siberia, in cultural development of region, and also in general for the country modernisational processes is considered. Keywords: Tomsk, Siberia, science, higher education | 1217 | |||||
3310 | Formation of positive attitude of students of pedagogical high school in physical education depends largely on how elaborately constructed learning process in which there is a raised interest to physical education, the need to live a healthy lifestyle. The paper presents a model of this social and educational urgent problem of nowadays. Keywords: student, model, the positive attitude, physical training, a healthy | 1217 | |||||
3311 | The results of the investigation of biological activity of eutrophic peat deposits Turochak bog are presented in the article. Microbial biomass and enzymes activity (catalase, invertase), which characterize the basic biochemical properties, are estimated. Concentration of microbial biomass was recorded to decrease as the degree of decomposition and reduce light-hydrolyzing substances. Peat deposit Turochak bog full-depth biological activity. Keywords: bog, peat deposit, biological activity, microbial biomass, enzymes, catalase, invertase | 1217 | |||||
3312 | In the article denominations of body in the Selkup dialects are investigated. The somatic words under study are systematized, their possible historic denominations are offered. The somatic vocabulary developed from denomination of body is analysed. Keywords: Selkup, dialect, somatic vocabulary, denominations of body | 1217 | |||||
3313 | The article deals with the conception of intertextuality as a category of the text and as a method of the violation of its structure. The paper analyzes the peculiarities and the causes of usage of this stylistic device in the artistic text by the example of the novel by A. Dцblin “Berlin Alexanderplatz”. The key role of intertextuality in the montage technique is elicited and proved in works by authors of the postmodernism period. In the present article it is also taken an attempt to give a clear definition of this linguistic phenomenon and related terms, to mark forms of expression and degrees of markedness of intertextuality on different levels. It is proved that its identification and understanding in the text depends on the background knowledge of the reader. Keywords: intertextuality, artistic text, violation of the structure, stylistic device, montage | 1217 | |||||
3314 | This talk provides a brief account of the construction of the 2n-extended supersphere S^( 3|4n), with n = 1, 2, . . . , as a homogeneous space of the three-dimensional Euclidean superconformal group OSp(2n|2, 2) such that its bosonic body is the three-sphere S^3. Keywords: superconformal group, N -extended super three-sphere | 1217 | |||||
3315 | The study was performed in line with the theory of intertextuality and one of the areas of communicative stylistics of a literary text – the theory of regulativity. The study of the dialogic nature of literary text is of interest in connection with the modern anthropocentric paradigm in linguistics. Intertextuality, reflecting the author’s dialogue not only with readers but also with the poets-forerunners to the modern writer masters of artistic expression, extends the semantics of poetic works and determines their semantic deployment in the consciousness of the perceiver of the text of the addressee. The article presents the typology of regulative strategies of O. E. Mandelstam’s poetic texts including intertexts (intertextual structures), important for the complete decoding of the author’s intention. The work is based on the material of poetic texts from the collection «Stone». The peculiarities of the regulatory strategies that update the intertexts in this collection include: systemic reproduction; prevalence of strategies of explicit type; dominance of strong regulatory strategies; use of intertexts as a means of regulativity; consistent performance of aesthetic information; complex application of various intertexts by the poet (plots-intertexts, regulative models of the intertextual type); intertextual links with the main stages of Western European culture and the culture of the silver age. Proved that O.E. Mandelstam uses intertextuality as one of the important way of controlling cognitive readers’ activity by the author. Regulative strategies of intertextual type, based on the use of various intertexts, were considered from the point of view of proportion and aesthetic way of presenting information, the homogeneity / heterogeneity of the dominant means of regulativity, depending on the regulatory power of the text, according to the methods of regulatively. The data obtained are of interest for the detection of idiostyle of the poet. Keywords: poetic text, regulativity, regulative strategies, types of regulative strategies, intertextuality, intertext | 1217 | |||||
3316 | Verbs of movement in the Selkup dialects denote different ways of movement, its nature, general orientation of the movement against the speaker, environment in which this movement occurs, and a number of additional components. Most Selkup verbs of movement are monosemantic, about 60% of meanings does not repeat, i. e. they are peculiar to one verb of movement. In the analyzed group of verbs of movement the synonymic relations are poorly developed in comparison with Russian in spite of the fact that among the Selkup verbs of movement the synonymy is more developed than in other lexico-semantic groups of the studied language. Selkup verbs of movement are divided into two groups: verbs of undirected movement and verbs of directed movement. Lexico-semantic group of verbs of undirected movement has the core which is formed by the most frequent polysemantic verbs kwangu, čāǯįgu and qənqo, and also periphery which is formed by the verbs of undirected movement including such lexico-semantic components as ‘environment in which the movement occurs’, ‘way of the movement’, ‘speed of the movement’, «figurative characteristic of the movement» in their meanings. The orientation sign of verbs of directed movement receives a specification. It is lexically expressed in specification of the direction by serial postpositions; grammatically it is specified by the formants coinciding with suffixes of the inflectional system. The group of verbs of directed movement includes verbs of absolute direction and verbs of relative direction. Verbs of absolute direction include verbs of vector movement in vertical direction and verbs of vector movement in horizontal direction. The Selkup verbs of movement are characterized by denoting the general movement direction (approach or removal) and orientation in space. Keywords: Selkup language, verbs of directed movement, verbs of undirected movement | 1217 | |||||
3317 | Introduction. The issues of communication between the author, the character and the reader in the artistic world of this or that writer remain relevant. The scientific tradition of the study of narratives and the modern literary concepts that complement it (for example, the poetics of personalism) have established that the author is present in his work both narratively and structurally; The author is the creator of the artistic world and at the same time the narrator about it. The author’s subject is manifested through the subject organization of the work, as well as through a storytelling event. Aim and objectives. The aim of the research is to analyze the compositional speech structure of Svetlana Lavrova’s works addressed to a child reader, to consider the category of “author-hero-reader” categories, to establish the connection of the narrative structure with the author’s artistic world and axiology. Materials and research methods. It is revealed that in the artistic world of S. Lavrova various methods of narration and various forms of manifestation of the author’s subject are used: from a personality-neutral narrator to a personalized narrator. The complexity of the subject organization, the multiplicity of points of view in the artistic world of S. Lavrova are designed to create the most complete and accurate picture of reality. The saturation of the works of S. Lavrova with references, allusions, reminiscences to works included in the circle of children’s and youthful reading actualizes the mechanism of the language game and contributes to the formation of communication between the author and the reader. Results and discussion. As a result, it was found that the most important structural principle of the creation of the artistic world of S. Lavrova is the juxtaposition of outof-place things, the coexistence of the real and the fantastic, the rejection of credibility, but the desire for vitality. Emphasizing the conscious formation of the text by the author creates such a type of narration in which the boundaries between the world of the author and the world of characters, as well as between the world of characters and the world of the reader, are mobile and permeable. Metapathing creates the effect of complete creative freedom of the author, causes a feeling of inner unpredictability and contributes to the formation of game poetics. Conclusion. In the works of S. Lavrova, the world surrounding the child is depicted as internally coherent, harmonious, of absolute value, and the involvement of the child reader in it contributes to understanding oneself and one’s place in the world. Keywords: literature of the region, literature for children and adolescents, literary narratives, author, hero, reader, narrator, point of view, subject organization of a literary work | 1217 | |||||
3318 | Introduction. During the last years of the last century the conceptual sphere “the world of plants” got the attention of linguists. In many of their works, linguists analyse phytometaphor in comparison between two languages. The purpose of this article is to describe the semantic-pragmatical use of phytometaphor in Shalamov’s work The Kolyma Tales and the possibility if its translation in the Italian language. Material and methods. By examining the Italian word “piantone” (orderly) this article focuses on the particular case in which there is not a phytometaphor in the original text but it is present in the translated text. The study proceeds with the analysis of the main characteristics of the figurative sense of this word in both languages and the translators’ motivation in the use of it. Results and discussion. One important feature of Shalamov’s prose is the use of anthropomorphic details in the description of nature. After analyzing the first cycle of stories, we can divide the author’s used phytometaphors into four categories: 1) plant products used as a kind of currency; 2) the external characteristics of a person; 3) likening plants to animals; 4) the internal characteristics of a person. It is important to underline, that in other cases phytometaphor is not used in the original text but it is used in the translated text. After the linguistic analysis of the material (Russian, Italian and French dictionaries and corpora) it is possible to say that the word “piantone” with the meaning of soldier is not an Italian national and specific word but is a calc from French. Conclusion. According to the detailed analysis of the dictionaries and considering the peculiarities of V. Shalamov’s artistic style, the author concludes that the use of this phytometaphor is in line with the general trend of the use of metaphorical vocabulary by V. Shalamov in The Kolyma Tales. Keywords: phytometaphor, phytonym, Shalamov, the Italian language, the Russian language, translation | 1217 | |||||
3319 | Abstract Introduction. The study is devoted to the historical and pedagogical analysis of the problem of gamification. The relevance of the study is due to the insufficient level of substantiation of both the concept itself and its content, the features of the application of the leading ideas of this theory in education. The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the features of the formation of the leading provisions of the theory of gamification in Russian pedagogical science (1992–2021). Material and methods. Methodological guidelines at various stages of the research were the main provisions of the dialectical approach, the systematic approach in historical and pedagogical research. The theoretical study was carried out on a set of publications of the scientific electronic library (www.elibrary.ru), published in 1992–2021. Research methods – theoretical: analysis of philosophical, psychological, pedagogical literature on the problem under study; logical-historical and systemic Results and discussion. In the course of the research, we came to the conclusion that gamification is a modern pedagogical category “describing the use of approaches in teaching, characteristic of computer games”, whose use provides motivation for participants in the educational process in the ecosystem of an educational organization, contributes to their optimal interaction, personal and professional development by means of special game methods. The formation of the theory of gamification in education in Russia was carried out within a number of stages. At the first stage of the development of the theory of gamification “Formation of ideas about gamification in Russian pedagogical science” (2010–2015), first of all, the scattered data on the origin of the phenomenon itself were generalized and formalized, the theoretical prerequisites for its occurrence were described, attempts were made to substantiate the concept and features of the phenomenon gamification, presents some materials on the process of gamification and its specific application in various areas of human life, including education. At the second stage, “Formation of the leading areas of study of the phenomenon of gamification in Russia” (2016–2019), certain leading methodological and theoretical foundations were identified, the foundation was laid for substantiating the concepts of organizing the educational process using elements of gamification in higher education, the tasks of gamification for organizations were formulated general and additional education of children. The third stage “Formation and systematization of the leading ideas of the theory of gamification” (2020 to date) is characterized by the quantitative accumulation of scientific knowledge about the phenomenon, the formation of its elements at the theoretical and methodological level, and the creation of elements of a modern technological product. Conclusion. At present, a new stage is entering in the formation of this phenomenon, which allows at a qualitatively new level to substantiate the content of gamification as a modern educational technology, which makes it possible to organize a networked educational process in online and offline modes at a fundamentally new level. Keywords: gamification, digitalization of Russian education, features, stages of formation | 1217 | |||||
3320 | . | 1216 | |||||
3321 | Klochkov V. P. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 68-71 . | 1216 | |||||
3322 | Preconditions of opening a national turk-tatar pedagogical technical school in Tomsk in the 20-s and its activity during the first years of the existence are analyzed in the article. | 1216 | |||||
3323 | In this article you will find the information about the matter of anthropological ideas in professional pedagogical education. Three aspects are under study: anthropological consciousness; anthropological technology and spiritual relationship in the system of teachers' training. Anthropological consciousness is based upon integral conceptual study of human nature. It arises either through the system of anthropology or through the process of modeling a human as integral formation. Integral study of human nature permits to understand the integral culture through studying the courses of a series «Study of Human Nature». This system is worked out by the author of this article and is defended in the author's thesis for a Doctor's degree «Theory and Practice of Courses of a Series» Study of Human Nature» in Pedagogical Education structure» (Yaroslavl - Tomsk, 1999). | 1216 | |||||
3324 | There is conducted analysis of the theorist-cognitive situation of pedagogical interactions problem at the article. Pedagogical interaction is considered as interdisciplinary phenomenon. Shown that interaction is a base category of number of philosophical concepts and approaches. Open theoretical basis of studying a problem of pedagogical interactions in domestic and foreign science. Conducted history analysis of problem subject in philosophical, psy¬chological and pedagogical science. Thats shown that modern theoretical model of subject position forming of the teacher personality in the educational process may be efficiently created on the base of principles of.synergetic world outlook | 1216 | |||||
3325 | The article points to analysis of connection of deep semantic level units of the text. These units reflect the originality of Nabokov’s systemic organization of concepts. The relations that are evolved from the members of concepts pair “happiness – death” are in the center of this research. One of the characteristics of the author idiostyle is nature of such relations and the way of representing the analyzed concepts in the text system. | 1216 | |||||
3326 | The article analyzes and determines the conditions and processes which cause specificity of national identification in Russia. The author addresses to the point of view of the western political philosophers on national identity in modern Russia. | 1216 | |||||
3327 | In industrial countries the special knowledge of the competitors confidently turns to a lawful source of the competitive advantage. The contents of this competitive advantage is, that the company offers a special purchasing value to the consumers. The consumers determine consumer value in comparison with the offers of the competitors. Therefore competitive information turns to an original component of the corporate strategy. It gives the bases to consider the competitive analysis as an independent kind of the economic analysis serving the current needs of firm. Besides the competitive analysis is necessary for service of needs of strategic management of firm | 1216 | |||||
3328 | Review points to detailed plot analysis, range of problems, composition and the language of the novel are analyzed too, stylistic skill of the author is showed. | 1216 | |||||
3329 | The article considers the issue of securing of quality of university specialist training in accordance with state educational standards. Systemic statistical control over academic activities is used as a means ensuring the university transition from orientation on final result control to the concept of identification and prevention of deficiencies in specialist training. Statistical control is understood as adjustment of the parameters of academic activities based on the results of random statistical testing of student proficiency. Shewhart control charts, Pareto charts, synchronic and diachronic analysis of results obtained in the course of student assessment, have been used as major methods. Application of statistical control methods facilitates feedback in academic activities, changes and improvement of management and process control. The paper presents methods of statistical control over academic activities and experience of its application at universities to provide and support the required level of specialist training quality. Keywords: quality of specialist training, quality management, feedback, academic activity statistical control, statistical control methods | 1216 | |||||
3330 | The article deals with the notion “tolerance” from the point of view of different authors. It focuses on the physiological tolerance and tolerance toward disabled students. The pedagogical experiment proved the required conditions of development of tolerant attitude to disabled students. The author has come to the conclusion that organization of special psychological and pedagogical teachers’ training to teach disabled students in the conditions of integrated education is essential. Keywords: tolerance, disabled students, pedagogical conditions, integrated education, faculty, psychological and pedagogical training, higher school | 1216 | |||||
3331 | The article is devoted to the model of sports blow, taking account the influence of muscular efforts, concerning the values of dynamic characteristics of the blow. All the characteristics of the blow, regarded in the model, are defined by the suggested measuring and programmed complex. The results of approbation of the model under the conditions of the training process have been cited. Keywords: sports blow, muscular efforts, characteristics of collision, characteristics of percussive motion, perfection of percussive motion, calculated values and experimental data | 1216 | |||||
3332 | The article discusses the features of pedagogical skills of social teacher-researcher-logician who should be competent in developmental features of twins associated with twin situation. Specifi c task of the social teacher of the Twin centre is to study features of twin nature, infl uences of hereditary data on the process of formation of the individuality of both persons in the twin pair, to identify positive and negative infl uence of socialization for the purpose of forecasting and designing of the teenage twin’s activity as a subject of social education. Keywords: teenage twin, extended education, social teacher-researcher-logician, formation of the individuality, professional competence and culture, art of teaching | 1216 | |||||
3333 | The article concerns one of the most difficult periods in the history of the Russian Empire at the beginning of the 20th century, when, after the adoption of the decree of April 17, 1905 it was possible a transition from Orthodoxy to other Christian denomination, which significantly affected the activity of the ROC. Since no major articles have been abolished, “the Penal Code” (1845), based on which the persons who spoke with an appeal of the transition from Orthodoxy to another religion, could be brought to justice, the clergy of the church acted to limit the activities of the activists of the new religious movement. Thanks to the emerged in the Russian legislation contradictions there were possible cases of collision of the Orthodox population with the latter-day religious denominations, followed by involvement in the conflict the civil authorities, who traditionally sided with the ROC. The research shows the facts of spiritual struggle and the civil authorities with representatives of non-traditional religious denominations in Tobolsk eparchy at the beginning of the 20th century. Keywords: history of Siberia, Russian Orthodox Church, missionary work, Protestantism, Islam, and old believers | 1216 | |||||
3334 | The paper shows that the formation of bioethical culture, the emergence of bioethics, its evolution from practice to theory can be viewed as a mechanism for the implementation of the principle of humanistic paradigm of expertise in the practice-oriented humanism. Keywords: bioethics, bioethical culture, practice-oriented humanism, humanist examination | 1216 | |||||
3335 | Studying of the short story “The Lady with the Dog” demonstrates an indissoluble correspondence between its artistic structure and ontologic views of A. P. Checkov in his last years of writing when he treated a person’s life like an element of a global natural life. The article deals with artistic and conceptual transformation of the short story in a German translation by Aleksandr Eliasberg. Keywords: A. P. Checkov, short story, “The Lady with the Dog”, text structure, motive, translation, A. Eliasberg | 1216 | |||||
3336 | This article is based on the theoretic ideas of Kazan linguistic school about syntagmatic relations and describes the syntagmatic relationships of the lexemes meaning “morality” contained in the novels of one of the most shocking and replicable modern writers Sergei Minaev. The main result is that the analysis of syntagmatic relations of words with moral content in the works of this author suggests the emergence of alternative ethical system in the consciousness of a native Russian speaker. In the framework of this system becomes a frequent characteristic to change positive connotation value involved in the correlation of lexemes to a negative one. In addition, under the influence of the text environment occasional syntagmatic relation of lexemes with moral value can cause the formation of new lexical meaning of the words-representatives of category “morality”. Keywords: morality, Kazan linguistic school, vocabulary, lexeme, syntagmatic relations, meaning, connotation, context, semantic shift | 1216 | |||||
3337 | The study characterizes modern methods of reflexive training in higher school education. The results of the conducted empirical study on using cinquain in training in higher school education are presented here. The list of competences which depend on development of reflective abilities of students was selected from the federal state educational standard of higher education in the direction of preparation “Special (defectological) education”. The work identifies the deficits of the reflexive development of students on the basis of cinquain as control-evaluative tool for implementation of assessment and self-assessment of mastered professional knowledge, skills and competencies at different stages of the studying of section of the academic discipline. The paper reveals possibilities of organization of reflexive activity of future defectology bachelors at speech therapy class. The study shows the features of using of cinquain as the main teaching method allowing you to activate the mechanism of reflexion in the context of professional pedagogical studying. Keywords: competency approach, reflexive methods, reflexive abilities of students, cinquain, professional pedagogical thinking, professional activity of bachelors-defectologists | 1216 | |||||
3338 | The article presents the analysis of the concept essence “tolerance” in different sciences. Offers different classifications of tolerance. Of greatest interest to the study is the concept of “pedagogical tolerance”. It is proved, that the сoncept “pedagogical tolerance” can be represented as integrative characteristics of specialist of professional sphere “Man-Man”. The concept “pedagogical tolerance” can be regarded also as a kind of professional tolerance. Pedagogical tolerance is manifested in the implementation of pedagogical functions: organizational, educational, informational, controlling et al. They are necessary for the specialists of this professional sphere, for the successful implementation of their professional tasks. This allows to discover the essence of concept “pedagogical tolerance” as an interdisciplinary phenomenon. Keywords: tolerance, pedagogical tolerance, interdisciplinary phenomenon | 1216 | |||||
3339 | The relevance of the proposed project follows both from the importance and the role of the railways, which largely have decided the fate of the confrontation between the reds and the whites during the Civil War, and from extremely weak, often unilateral coverage in historical literature of the role of commissars in this confrontation. The paper deals with the formation and structure of system of railways management through commissars, with the role and importance of commissars activities in ensuring stable operation of the railways. The article discloses the activity of commissars to inform the centre on state of affairs on railways, to organize agitation-and-propaganda and cultural work on the railroads, to improve the living conditions of railwaymen and to strengthen their labour discipline. Considers the difficulties of commissars’ work, which are a result of both their insufficient educational and vocational level, and a fuzzy definition of their goals and functional duties by the Center. It is alleged that as a result of formation of commissar structure and its activity, the Soviet state was able to achieve stable operation of the railways in the difficult years of the Civil War, which was one of the main factors contributing to the victory of the reds. Keywords: civil war, railway transportation, National commissariat of railway transportation, bolshevists, commissars, railwaymen, sociocultural aspect, labour discipline, rallies, meetings | 1216 | |||||
3340 | The article presents the analysis of peculiarities of creation of family and family life of the Russian law intellectual elite of the period of modernization in the second half of XIX – early XX centuries. The importance of this aspect is due to the significance of the family, especially wife, in creating the conditions for successful scientific and journalistic activities. Some aspects of the problem are reflected in the works of N. L. Pushkareva, L. P. Repina, T. A. Saburova. This issue is at the intersection of problematic fields of history of intellectual culture, and the history of everyday life. A full study of the results of intellectual activity is possible only taking into account the understanding of the working conditions of their creators, their surrounding environment and relationships with family. To understand these features we have applied the methods of biographical and generational analysis, and gender analysis from the standpoint of the historical andrology. Conclusions based on the study with the denoted positions of the diaries and memoirs of the lawyers. Professionally successful lawyers suffered the most comfortable transition to a small family, perceived equitable conjugal role and the active role of the father in the upbringing of children. Marriage was seen as a deliberate step, voluntary, based on love union. The financial position of the bride had a secondary role, importance is given to personal qualities and level of intelligence. They emphasized the undoubted value to family life. Extramarital relations (if mentioned) were described very veiled. Representations of law intellectual elite about family and marriage, as well as practical implementation has coincided with the trends in this direction among the Russian educated society in the second half of XIX – early XX centuries. Keywords: memoirs, diaries, married life, law intellectual elite | 1216 | |||||
3341 | The genre specificity and poetics of George Sand’s monumental autobiography has never been in the focus of Russian scholarly attention. This paper focuses on the history of creation and publication of the work (1847–1855). The author describes the poetics of the French writer’s narrative, employing oratory techniques and amplification, which greatly contributes to its perception. A particular attention is paid to the specificity of female memoirs, which consistently describes the development of the main character in childhood, adolescence, youth and maturity. The paper analyses the original composition of the narrative, in which almost a quarter is devoted to ancestors and parents, with whom George Sand’s character is genetically connected. On the one hand, the heroine of the memoirs is a representative of her generation, with whom she is connected by ties of solidarity. On the other hand, she is a child of the revolutionary era, when a marriage between an aristocrat and a commoner could take place. The author studies the history of the inner life, the “life of the soul” of the main character, which consists in the process of looking for the truth in all spheres of life: true friendship, love, religious and political ideas, moral and aesthetic values, and the meaning of life in general. Finally, the heroine finds her “self” in her literary work. Keywords: autobiography, female memoirs, autobiography of generation, idea of solidarity, public speaking techniques, artist | 1216 | |||||
3342 | Introduction. F. M. Dostoyevsky and L. N. Tolstoy’s views are often opposed to each other not so much owing to their multi-vector orientation how many on the religious and philosophical bases. But, in particular, their pedagogical views have more common ground, than it admits research works today, owing to lack of the reconstructed educational model belonging to F. M. Dostoyevsky. The purpose of the work is identification and analysis of the main dominants of pedagogical views of F. M. Dostoyevsky and L. N. Tolstoy by means of the comparative analysis. Material and methods. Among the methods of the study are: comparative, analytical-descriptive and biographical. Results and discussion. The conducted research allowed to reveal the fundamental idea of writers connected with the statement of the ideal and harmonious nature of the child, therefore, the paramount problem of education is represented not to destroy this personal kernel. Neither Dostoevsky nor Tolstoy perceives the formation of a personality structure as a self-sufficient and closed process. The internal potential of the child is realized through relationship with the outside world in situations of value choice which are shown at three levels: family, religion, society. The designated elements have different hierarchical interrelation in a pedagogical thought of writers. But the hierarchical structure which is based on these educational dominants is a fundamental element of an individual pedagogical system undergoing this personal reconsideration. Conclusion. Having carried out the comparative analysis of pedagogical concepts of education of Dostoyevsky and Tolstoy it is possible to note that views of writers, on the one hand, proceed from the principles of love, indisputable influence of “fathers” , belief in an ideal of terrestrial improvement of human nature, national values as indispensable condition for the formation of personality, and on the other hand, have the certain distinctions embodied in the forms of achievement of a pedagogical ideal, the unrepugnant child of natural harmony. The pedagogical ideas of two outstanding writers of the 19th century are a resource for the implementation of the content of education of the 2010s, in which, firstly, a person is proclaimed the supreme value; secondly, all principles and methods of education are aimed at the formation of a spiritual and moral personality by focusing on the activation of its creative activity, self-development, self-improvement; thirdly, the right of the child to individuality is recognized. This determines the practical significance of the article. Keywords: F. M. Dostoyevsky, L. N. Tolstoy, A Writer`s Diary, Yasnaya Polyana, Confession, Way of Life, Inevitable Revolution, pedagogical ideas, personality, values, spiritual and moral education, parents, teacher, spirituality, morality, freedom, family, religion | 1216 | |||||
3343 | . | 1215 | |||||
3344 | Ancient Indo-European consonantal declensions are considered in this paper as the formal sign of referring certain groups of substantives to the animate/active class. | 1215 | |||||
3345 | The scholarly article deals with the problem of concealed meaning, one of the most important and complicated issues of the contemporary linguistic studies; the characteristic feature of the latter is reference of scholars to the hidden signifiers of connotative systems. The article treats a complicated problem of the concealed meanings typology. There are revealed means and ways of coding both rational and irrational subtexts. There is also described mechanism of the subtext actualization. | 1215 | |||||
3346 | The article deals with the problems of language teaching at the elementary level. The authors share their teaching experience in the educational complex “Kristina” (the kindergarten and elementary school). | 1215 | |||||
3347 | The article is devoted to the investigation of the financial state of city and working-class consumers’ cooperative societies in Siberia in 1921–1925s. The author focuses his attention on the problems of bank crediting, the use of consumers’ societies’ own funds, the assistance given to these societies by trade unions and economic organizations. The author’s conclusions are based on the documents from the archives, the materials of consumers’ societies’ statistics and periodicals. | 1215 | |||||
3348 | The paper examines different aspects of globalization and its influence on the world educational environment. Informative technologies being the heart of the globalized world complicate processes of consciousness while increasing the role of universal knowledge. As education is the main source of knowledge new approaches and methodologies are being developed nowadays which are supposed to meet the requirements of a knowledge-based society. The paper considers the reasons inspiring a new educational paradigm as well as its components | 1215 | |||||
3349 | In the article the importance and the sense of using the notion «productivity» in modern psychological and pedagogical discourse is elaborated. The most semantic importance of the most wide-spread variant of these notions are discovered, their uncontradiction, stability, spreading is analyzed; the most undeveloped areas of expertise about production is installed with the help of the content-analysis of the encyclopedic text | 1215 | |||||
3350 | The article considers the problems of formation of conceptual experience of students by teaching mathematics. Revelation of typical mistakes and the causes of their origins allow to make conclusion that regularities of conceptual experience structure are not always taken into consideration during the process of teaching mathematics. Analysis of researches in the filed of psychology gives an opportunity to develop a model of structure and functioning of conceptual experience. This model is the basis of development of educational texts and mathematics tasks for the students of school Keywords: conceptual thinking, ways of information encoding, cognitive schemes, semantic structures, metacognitive experience | 1215 |