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2401 | The article presents the analysis of economic reforms and the development of market relations in the Far East and Zabaykalye during the second half of the 90-s of the XX century. The general trends of the social and economic development of these regions are determined. | 1242 | |||||
2402 | Technology of water de-ironing is presented, based on filtering water trough fiberous sorbents made by the formation fiberes of melted polypropilen, type 21030-6, spilled from rotating disc. In is established that degree of water de-ironing and the working ability of the filter greatly depend on filter staffing density and on thickness of iron hidroxide layer over the fiber. The ultimate concentration of iron in water after the filtering is less than 0,3 mg/1 under initial concentration about 10 mg/1, if the staffing density is 140 through 200 kg/ m cub. and height of filtering layer is 200 mm. | 1242 | |||||
2403 | In the article the author considers reorganization in contemporary school, which undergoes the reformation period caused by a move to a new educational paradigm, the priorities of which are the person-related interests that are adequate to tendencies of intensive development of the society. Pedagogical culture of a teacher is considered from positions of culturology as a component providing success in realization of demands of person-oriented educational process. | 1242 | |||||
2404 | In the article the analysis of regulations of section X part 41 Russian Criminal Procedure Code’ application practice is given. | 1242 | |||||
2405 | The given approach to the problem acts as a way of self-reflection upon social sciences. This promotes successful institutionalisation and emancipation of social research from the pressure of methodology of natural sciences. It allows posing the question of basis and nature of social phenomena in a new manner, and also defining problems of the central categories of social humanitarian cognition, which are connected with traditional oppositions: society – personality, rational – sensual, real - visible. There is a methodological model, which can facilitate interdisciplinary communication of social humanitarian sciences; and there are heuristic possibilities and conditions of creating a relevant methodological project, proposed in the work. | 1242 | |||||
2406 | The effect of high pH values on the release of organic matter (OM) from mucks was investigated. This study was conducted on homoionic hydrogen forms of 7 mucks (Terric Histosols). Concentration of dissolved organic matter (DOM) released were determined colorimetrically at l=465 nm. Parameters Q2/6 and Q4/6 were calculated from spectra in visible region. The dissolution of soil OM was significantly affected by pH. The relationship could be satisfactorily described by the equation: DOM = 0.01Чexp(b1ЧpH). The b1 parameter quantified the DOM release process in relation to the changes in soil pH. The investigations proved correlations among W1, Q and b1 indexes. Keywords: dissolved organic matter (DOM), mucks, pH, state of secondary transformation | 1242 | |||||
2407 | The article presents the methods of students’ interaction with the educational text. The use of the complex of methods is regarded as the main condition of forming the educational text activity of students. The characteristic feature of the methods is as follows: they are aimed at the education of students’ cultural creative abilities while working with the text. The presented complex of methods is characterized by integrity and universality. A new interpretation is offered in the description of some known methods. The list of methods is supplemented with the authors methods published for the first time. Keywords: the educational text, forming the educational text activity of students, the complex of methods, the methods of students’ interaction with the educational text, cultural creative abilities, reading strategy, reading tactics, arts of reading, standard of w | 1242 | |||||
2408 | The results of the experimental work on the formation of readiness of military specialists on the use of radio communication facilities for professional activities are presented in the article. Theoretical model of readiness and the process of the diagnostic monitoring of the dynamics of the formation of components of readiness are described in it. Keywords: the use of radio communication facilities, a military specialist, military professional subjects, readiness for professional activities, pedagogic monitoring, an expert opinion | 1242 | |||||
2409 | In article is given the concept of an information-technological resource and its role of professional training for a specialist of public relations. Long-term experience of the author and the developer of an information-technological resource or image constructing of the future specialist is presented. The structure and the resource substance is considered. Keywords: information-technological resource, image of the public relations specialist | 1242 | |||||
2410 | The lack of theoretical knowledge of the concept “specialist’s competitiveness” in pedagogical studies is stated. General description of competitive specialist on the basis of essential characteristics presented in recent pedagogical studies is given. An acme approach to analyze peculiarities of competitive specialist is considered. Keywords: theoretical knowledge, investigation, competitive specialist, competitive activity, acme level, approach, pedagogical studies | 1242 | |||||
2411 | This article is devoted to the questions of professional self-identification of students, in state and private institutes. Such questions as personal activity, motivation in professional orientation when choosing a career are described in the article. The dynamics comprehensive whole of students’ professional formation is characterized on the base of empirical data integrated results. Main features of the future specialists’ professional development are also considered in this article. Keywords: professionalism, professional self-identification, activity, life attitude | 1242 | |||||
2412 | The article is devoted to monitoring consideration as one of factors of quality maintenance of expert’s professional skill improvement. Monitoring is described from the view point of educational process components. Keywords: improvement of experts professional skill, quality, monitoring of educational process | 1242 | |||||
2413 | The dialogue is provided with a special existential sense in the present-day world. The dialogue has deep interrelations with scientific knowledge. The preparation for the scientific activity is one of the major problems which are being solved in university education and includes knowledge, abilities and practice of a scientific dialogue. This paper focuses on some steps for the solution to this essential didactic problem in the course of a foreign language for undergraduate students in the technical university. Keywords: scientific dialogue, preparation for scientific activity, a foreign language for undergraduate students | 1242 | |||||
2414 | The article deals with the formation of universal educational activities of students who, according to the federal state education standards of general education, are one of the main objectives of school education. Experimental results on the formation of universal educational activities at physics lessons by joint solution of tasks and competency of laboratory work are dealt with in the article. Keywords: universal educational actions, ability to study, situational problems | 1242 | |||||
2415 | In the paper various interpretations and functioning of the pedagogical concepts competence and competency are considered. Our investigations of professional competence of the teacher have shown that in the modern educational paradigm there are four senses, put in the meaning of the given concept: pragmatic, educational, general pedagogical and personality senses. At the end we concluded that in most general view competence of the teacher in modern educational paradigm integrates cognitive (knowledge), operational (methods of activity and readiness for activity realization) and axiological (availability of certain values) aspects. Keywords: educational paradigm, competence, competency, teacher, cognitive, operational and axiological aspects of competence | 1242 | |||||
2416 | The article is devoted to the study of identifi cation strategies of German phraseological units by determining the phraseological dominant. Analysis of the data obtained during the free association experiment allowed identifying the criteria for determining phraseological dominant in the group of phraseological units in the individual voca bulary. Keywords: phraseological dominant, identifi cation, phraseological synonym, free associative experiment, individual vocabulary | 1242 | |||||
2417 | The article examines key moments in the history of adult education in the public libraries of the USA with the account of the socio-cultural, economic, political history of the country, development of theory and practice of adult education. Examples of realization of educational programs for adults, as well as directions and forms of the provision of public libraries of educational services and opportunities for the adult population at different historical periods. Keywords: adult education, andragogy, library of the USA, library service of adults, nonformal education | 1242 | |||||
2418 | Culture definition is the indispensable condition for a new level of the reality cognition. Sociological, philosophical and anthropological approaches for the culture definition, its structure and functions are analysed in the article. The ways of culture formation in growing generation education are singled out in the paper. Keywords: upbringing, culture space, nature and culture, human being, ecological culture, philosophical, anthropological, activity approaches of culture definition | 1242 | |||||
2419 | This article introduces the information about the absolute age of the relict bog, situated in the poligonal bogs zone (in the south of Gydan peninsula). It is established that this bog isn’t «relic», because it was formed in Holocene. The comparison of peat accumulation of this bog and of oligotrophic bogs was organized and some particular qualities of peat accumulation in the evolution of «relict» peatlands were identified. Also the article presents the botanical composition of the peat deposit of the object of study. The comparison of the Holocene climatic variations on Russian Plane and in Western Siberia for the oligotrophic bogs zone is considered. It is proved that for the reconstruction of climatic variations for the «relict» peat deposit in the Far North regions it’s necessary to consider the inertness of cryogenic processes. Keywords: relict peatlands, poligonal bog, oligotrophic bog, absolute age, Holocene paleoclimate, peat accumulation, peat deposit, permafrost zone, botanical composition | 1242 | |||||
2420 | This article discusses the value-sense sphere of mother. Motherhood is one of the urgent problems of contemporary Russian society. Evolutionary purpose of women is the birth and upbringing of children. This article reflects the problem of inner peace mother, her value-semantic framework. It represents the theoretical literature review of research on the issues under study. Showes the results of the study of value and sense sphere of mothers. Determines the core values of mothers and childless women. Analyzes the differences of value-semantic sphere of mother and childless women. Mothers revealed significantly greater percentage of respondents experiencing fear and loneliness of losing loved ones, compared to childless women. Mother is a cultural and moral model for your child. For mothers sense-forming factor is the value of family life. Childless women have a wider range of values, that is more diverse and multidirectional than that of mothers’. Keywords: motherhood, maternal position, values, family, woman, mother, childless woman | 1242 | |||||
2421 | The article presents the experience of comparative analysis of phraseological units in the Russian and Chinese languages with the somatic component of the “tooth”. The research analyzed the position of the classic and modern linguistic studies, actualizing the cultural semantization of phraseological units. Analytically described the semantic nests of the collected fund of phraseological units with somatism “tooth” in the Chinese and Russian languages. Carried out a comparison of the shared and unique values of phraseological units. In the Chinese language there are idioms connected with speech activity, with the appearance and facial expressions of a person, reflecting the relationship between people, with a person describing the action of speaking, as well as the unique meanings associated with a book, an article, with durability. The following meanings are established in the Russian language: strength, food, experience, reflection of the person’s negative emotions (resentment, wrath, anger, hatred), the symbolic expression of aggression. It is found that somatism “tooth” in Chinese and Russian phraseological units symbolically replaces the individual elements of the surrounding reality, conditioned by the history of peoples, their religions, customs and traditions, the natural conditions and value systems of the people, and therefore can not be considered identically, which must be taken into account in the process of mastering the language, and in the process of translation. Keywords: phraseological units, somatism, semantization, comparative analysis | 1242 | |||||
2422 | The main traditional and modern approaches to the research of a simple sentence structure are considered. In traditional linguistics the simple sentence is studied from positions of the logical, psychological, structural and functional approaches. The logical approach having come from Aristotle’s works operates with terms of logic: a subject, a predicate which are considered as components of a thought structure. The psychological approach goes back to works of neogrammarians. In the psychological approach a sentence is considered as linguistic expression of combination of psychological concepts in perception of a speaker and as the instrument of generation of these concepts and their binding in perception of a listener. The structural and functional approach includes the theory of actual division of the sentence, the theory of communicative dynamism and the theory of informative structure of a sentence. The actual division means division of the sentence into the starting point (basis) of a statement and the core of a statement. According to the adherents of the second theory, there is communicative dynamism in each element of the sentence and the degree of communicative dynamism is directly connected with the status of this element in the theme and rheme structure of a sentence. According to the third theory, informative structure of a statement and thematic structure are different, though they are interconnected by the levels of communicative and semantic structure of a statement. The researches on syntax in cognitive and functional aspects as well as study of the sentence structure from positions of generative grammar are widely spread in modern linguistics. Keywords: simple sentence, structure, communicative division of a sentence actual division of a sentence, informatiove structure of a sentence, argument structure | 1242 | |||||
2423 | The authors analyze three possibilities of the organization of interactive training (the educational presentations, application of interactive boards and a video conferencing) when training bachelors of pedagogical education in the system of the higher education. The article substantiates the relevance of the interactive technologies in pedagogical education, allowing, along with the competences of vocational training of the future teacher to form students’ ICT competence and also readiness for professional activity in the conditions of the electronic information and education environment of an educational organization. Interactive technologies allow students and teachers to implement professional and quasi-professional kinds of activity both individually and in group. Such interactive technologies as electronic presentations, the possibility of using interactive boards, the organization of distance learning by means of video conferencing are considered in detail. The electronic interactive presentations give the chance to represent complex material with the use of a large number of data, to show the changes happening in the studied phenomena or processes which are difficult for describing by traditional methods. Interactive boards increase quality of perception of information, form the information culture of the teacher and students. Possibilities of a video conferencing allow to provide within distance learning interaction of educational subjects in real time. There are various options of use of technology of the organization of videoconferences in the course of training. The individual results of the introduction of interactive technologies in the educational process are presented. Keywords: vocational training, pedagogical education, video conferencing, remote education, information technologies, interactive board | 1242 | |||||
2424 | It was found that characteristics of physical development of TPSU students practically don't depend of age (16-23) and chosen specialization (all 9 faculties). Students of the faculty of physical culture are exception, which showed considerably improvement of main physiometrical, and dynamometricai indications, which connects with regular going in for sports. It was found that there is a tendentious to improvement of antropo-metrical indications of faculty of foreign languages students in comparison to another faculties and indication in TSPU for 7 years of researches. | 1241 | |||||
2425 | The article gives characteristics of natural resour¬ces' peculiarities as elements of ecological systems, their similarities and distinctions from industrial means of production. It also underlines unique characteristics of nature and benefits to which production technolo¬gies should be adjusted. | 1241 | |||||
2426 | The detailed analysis of signs of classification of new goods is given: objective and subjective reasons complicating the promotion of innovations. The content of basic innovation strategies in the system of marketing was well revealed. The basic sta¬ges of elaboration of new products and organization forms of management by the process of creating inno¬vations were elucidated. | 1241 | |||||
2427 | In this article we study the realization of class principle of army recruitment on a regional scale. The latest statistic data are also reported. It is shown that for reforming and recruiting of modern army forces of Russia we should be critical and also take the previous experience of the army development into consideration. | 1241 | |||||
2428 | The article deals with the development of French university - the most democratic and dynamic structure of the country's educational system, which occupies the leading positions in the world education. It manages lo Keep centuries-old academic and cultural traditions as well. | 1241 | |||||
2429 | In the article is decided the problem of the psychological burning-out and its intercoupling with motivation structure of personality. The study was realized on three levels of the personality operation: individual-psychological, presented of the achievement motivation, social-psychological, connected with social needs of personality and organizing level. The empirical study of “subject-subject” professional types has revealled specifics of the influence burning-out on motivation sphere of personality, expressed in breach of the balance of motivation structure and harmonious relations between its component. These particularities were shown in reinforcement of desintegration in motivation structure, in fallout of the few elements from the general system of motivation, in change the dominant motivation to account of the exception humanistic components from its contents. | 1241 | |||||
2430 | The paper investigates a rare phenomenon of foreword in drama and its forms and functions at different stages of Russian Literature development (from XVIII to XX century). | 1241 | |||||
2431 | The technology of image teaching is grounded on the principle of using the ideomotor image of developing motor move and applied working with judoists ranging in age from 12 to 15. The proposed technology allows: to single out and correct images of right and more qualitative motor moves; to influence positively imagination, physique and motor moves technique | 1241 | |||||
2432 | Semiotic and cultural functions of the sword are examined in the article. An attempt for an opportunity of representation of functioning of the sword’s symbolic in the model of system dynamics of culture is made. A project of sociological research of the modern forms of perception of symbolic of the sword is discussed | 1241 | |||||
2433 | Hydrosphere is the most ancient part of biosphere the further development of which is directed to the settling of aerial surroundings and lithosphere cover by organisms. This main track was assumed as a basis of partition of development history into three periods such as hydrozemic, atmozemic and lithozemic ones. Each period is accompanied by respective trend of soil formation, for example hydrozemic period corresponds with underwater soil formation and atmozemic and lithozemic ones to swamp and land respectively. Soil formation influenced on the development of biota by double means, in other words through the change of outer conditions which happened as a result of soil formation, and indirectly through the soil as a habitat Keywords: Biosphier, soil formation, marsh, evolution. | 1241 | |||||
2434 | The article considers the problem of influence of development of teacher’s professional experience on the processes of formation and development of innovative component of pedagogical activities, formation of willingness to innovative pedagogical practice. The article accentuates the value of reflexion, creative direction of pedagogical activities, practical thinking, and makes comparison of practical and theoretical thinking in structure of pedagogical experience. The article presents cyclic model of development of experience, within which several stages are singled out. The stages demonstrate the dialectics of teacher’s mastering the components of professional activities. Keywords: innovation, teacher’s willingness to innovative activities, development of professional experience, reflexion, creative direction of pedagogical activities, practical thinking, theoretical thinking | 1241 | |||||
2435 | In the present article the analysis of some structural grammatical varieties, as well as structural-semantic functions of the joint constructions as the marker of the structural-semantic composition in the comparative plane on the material of the modern English and Tartar languages is being conducted. Keywords: joint constructions, supplementary predicativity, semi-composite sentence | 1241 | |||||
2436 | In the article offers guidelines explication of a sanatorium-and-spa complex, on the basis of which shows its basic parts, their essence and meaning. It defines the components that are important in the process of formation and development of a sanatorium-and-spa complex. Keywords: sanatorium-and-spa complex, the structure, principles of explication, links complex, information management | 1241 | |||||
2437 | The tendency of considering education as a subject to subject process inherent in the educational theory in the last decade and its gradual spread in a number of pedagogical practices make timely formulation of the principle of dialogicality as the most important for pedagogy. It is reflected in the Law on Education of the Russian Federation, which specifies that the state policy in the sphere of education is based on mutual respect and nurturing humanistic nature of education. The result of the use of the principle of dialogic identity is dialogic personality developing in a dialogic educational environment. Keywords: dialogical, pedagogical principle, dialogical learning environment, foreign language dialogic discourse | 1241 | |||||
2438 | Study of oxidative modification of proteins (OMP) and the average mass molecules (MSM) as markers of the severity of endotoxemia, sensitive to changes in the degree of oxidative stress in the complex, one sample of the biological environment, methodologically justified, since it will increase the information content of each of these parameters and reduce the flow of material used, which is particularly important in clinical biochemistry. OMP evaluation method in combination with MSM implemented by us in accordance with the author’s method (patent for the invention of the Russian Federation no. 2012153044, priority of 12.07.2012, the decision to grant a patent on 14.04.2014, in collaboration) and tested on a model biological system conditions spontaneous and Fe2+-induced OMP. Keywords: oxidative modification of proteins, average mass molecules, methodology, method, model biological system | 1241 | |||||
2439 | This article analyzes the process of formation of the Russian scientific and pedagogical school at Professorial Institute of Dorpat. The author deals with the concept “scientific and pedagogical school” in the historical context of the first half of the 19th century as a special system of professors’ training for Russian universities. A special attention is paid to research activities of students of Professorial Institute, development of their skills of independent work and organization forms of practical training with students. The content of this training included both mastering the basics of research activities under the guidance of experienced mentor-professors, diving into it, and mastering effective forms of teaching their science, methods of initiation of students to it and developing their interest to scientific and pedagogical activities, desire to be engaged in it. Significant place in the article is devoted to the analysis of successive links in the chain of mentors-professors – Professorial Institute’ graduates – their students. Keywords: Professorial Institute of Dorpat, scientific school, scientific and pedagogical school, succession, research activities, professors of Russian universities in 19th century | 1241 | |||||
2440 | The article considers the material and technical support service of the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army during the fighting near Lake Khasan from July 29 to August 11, 1938, in particular, the chronology of the transport service activities and the problems in organizing the delivery of ammunition, food, engineering materials and other materials necessary for combat operations. The problem of material support of troops is closely examined in the key of the Soviet-Finnish war and the Great Patriotic War. At the same time, little attention is paid to previous conflicts: the conflict on the Chinese Eastern railway, fighting at Lake Khasan and the conflict on the Khalkhin-Gol river, although they had a significant impact on the structure of the material support service. In 1939 the final Field Charter of the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army was adopted, in which the main functions of combat and material support services were registered. The purpose of this article is to study the actions of the transport service from various points of view: from the organization of the delivery of ammunition to the organization of roads to the site of the fights. Before the start of the fighting, the only road reached Novo-Kievskoe village (since 1936, Kraskino), but it was also washed away by downpours going in the region at this time of the year. There was no land road from Novo-Kievskoye to Lake Khasan; it was built after the end of the fighting. The organization of material support in the area of Lake Khasan showed the resilience and readiness of Soviet people to resist foreign aggression, but at the same time it revealed significant shortcomings that existed in one form or another until the middle of the Great Patriotic War, which shows that despite the appearance of errors, nobody took proper measures to eliminate them. Keywords: fighting near Lake Khasan, Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army, material support, transport service, Red Banner Far Eastern front | 1241 | |||||
2441 | . | 1240 | |||||
2442 | The article treats the economic nature of demands in education, the structure, specificity and role of the state sector in their realization. | 1240 | |||||
2443 | In this article culture is represented as means of aes-thetical being of a person. Culture is creativity, activity and social memory. Aesthetical being of a person - is social-cultural process, which determining by beauty and forming of perfect individuality. This article makes accent not on contemplation of beauty in the world but on a person's possibility to make it in culture, to appraise and to transmit it. | 1240 | |||||
2444 | At the article shown structure of the specialist as individual of professional activity. There are stood out standard biological and social characteristics of specialist, that is professionalism. Specialities of the professionalism at the postindustrial society are considered. | 1240 | |||||
2445 | The problem of search of paradigm of professional orientation of a PR-specialist is disclosed in the article, as well as the most critical objectives of PR - activity. This article acquaints the reader with the American conception of 4 PR-patterns by J. Grunig and the «classical» European conception of PR-activity. The article expresses the author's opinion on this problem and is of interest from the point of view of PR-self- identification in Russia both in theoretical and practical ways. | 1240 | |||||
2446 | The aim of this article is to analyze the meaning of the metaphorical epithet «fresh» in various utterances. | 1240 | |||||
2447 | The article deals with the problem of text formation peculiarity in the sphere of scientific activity, and mainly with the question of the dynamics of new and former knowledge representation in scientific discourse. Scientific knowledge is treated as a unit of sense structure analysis of text. Former and new knowledge are regarded as components of scientific knowledge, their dialectical unity makes a certain mechanism of scientific text building. It is also given an extralinguistical motivation of the fact, of knowledge components alternation. | 1240 | |||||
2448 | Prevalence of depressive specter psychological symptoms in sanatorium-resort institution analyzed in the article. Rate of depressive specter disorders total 18.7%, number of distressed persons who has marked depressive symptoms aggregated 64.7% among vacationers who visited to the psychological service of the sanatorium. Practically all vacationers with depressive disorders or symptoms had somatic disease in a combination with stressful life events. At the majority of clients of sanatorium depressive disorders began without acute external reasons, but quality of chronic stressful life events determined the content of depressive experiences. | 1240 | |||||
2449 | In the work some theoretical positions of skilled-experimental researches on revealing a resource of improvement of pedagogical preparation quality of the teacher to be are submitted. The model of pedagogical preparation and algorithm of realization of reflective control-estimated activity are described. | 1240 | |||||
2450 | The article is devoted to demographic situation in Russia. It allows formulating more precisely the basic problems of development of domestic economy. Studying prospects of development of Russian economy is especially important in view of its introduction into WTO by the end of 2005. | 1240 |