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2601 | The dialogue is provided with a special existential sense in the present-day world. The dialogue has deep interrelations with scientific knowledge. The preparation for the scientific activity is one of the major problems which are being solved in university education and includes knowledge, abilities and practice of a scientific dialogue. This paper focuses on some steps for the solution to this essential didactic problem in the course of a foreign language for undergraduate students in the technical university. Keywords: scientific dialogue, preparation for scientific activity, a foreign language for undergraduate students | 1271 | |||||
2602 | The paper presents research of the frequent lexical items in early short stories by V. Nabokov. The study is based on defi ning the lexical-thematic groups in the texts. Having analysed the structure of the groups, the ratio of the more frequent lexical units to the less frequent ones and the correlation between the lexical items, we have made a number of conclusions which could facilitate understanding the author's artistic worldview. Keywords: lexical item, thematic distribution of the lexis, lexical-thematic group, frequent lexical item, group overlapping, group inclusion, group juxtaposition | 1271 | |||||
2603 | The paper presents a pedagogical model concerning formation of research competence in pupils of profile humanity classes of secondary schools, gives the characteristic features of its structure, and defines levels (scales) for evaluating the level of research competence development in secondary school pupils. Keywords: research competence, pedagogical model of developing research competence in pupils of profile humanity classes of secondary schools, research-developing environment | 1271 | |||||
2604 | This talk provides a brief account of the construction of the 2n-extended supersphere S^( 3|4n), with n = 1, 2, . . . , as a homogeneous space of the three-dimensional Euclidean superconformal group OSp(2n|2, 2) such that its bosonic body is the three-sphere S^3. Keywords: superconformal group, N -extended super three-sphere | 1271 | |||||
2605 | The given article is devoted to the issues of teaching the scientific style of oral speech at a technical university. Based on many years of experience of working with student, graduate students, postgraduate students of Tomsk Polytechnic University, the authors propose the universal (independent of the scientific direction of students) content and form of teaching the scientific style of oral speech at the university. It is recommended to include the following topics to the course content of oral scientific speech: “The report as a genre of oral scientific speech”, “Elocution”, “The structure of the presentation of a scientific report”, “Presentation of a scientific report”, “Rules for scientific debate”. An “advanced lecture”, training and game are offered as the forms of classroom work, which allow to form the necessary knowledge basis of the principles of scientific oral communication; to develop skills; to stimulate students’ activity; to give students the opportunity to gain experience. This article contains examples of the use of the given forms of classroom work with the selected content. Keywords: native language, competence-based approach, scientific oral speech, studying at a technical university, the content and form of teaching, advanced lecture, training, game | 1271 | |||||
2606 | The article deals with phenomenon of lexicalization of the inside form of plants’ names in the Russian language in comparison with English and Czech. Lexicalization of a word inside form is defined as acquisition of idiomatic character of a word in basis of disability of motivated relationship with other words. The sources of the research are explanatory, translated, etymological dictionaries and botanical reference books as well as statements of informants’ language consciousness. The psycholinguistic experiment with native speakers of Russian, English and Czech was examined in order to define idiomatic character of a word inside form. In the course of the motivational-comparative analysis it was defined that there are two groups of phytonims with idiomatic inside form. The first group includes such lexical units, the reason for the idiomaticity of which is low information content, that led to quick deactualization of motivated sign. The second group consists of lexical units, which idiomaticity’s reason is a loss of initial motivated sign, obvilion of one of the word meaning, though that word is well-known to native speakers of the language. In the issue of the conducted experiment a layer of phytonymic vocabulary with idiomatic and non-idiomatic inside form in the Russian, English and Czech languages was defined, specificity of lexicalization of word inside form of Russian plants’ names was described, extralinguistic and linguistic reasons of lexicalization of word inside form of phytonims were determined. In conclusion it should be noted that the phenomenon of lexicalization in Russian is an operative process, that confirms the tendency to motivation of language units. Keywords: phenomenon of lexicalization, inside word form, phytonim, semantics, idiomatic inside word form, comparative analysis | 1271 | |||||
2607 | The article represents the morphosyntactic analysis of somonims of the Selkup language. The undertaken research corresponds to the relevant problems of modern linguistics consisting in the need of documentation and description of the languages which are under the threat of disappearance. In spite of the fact that the Selkup language has been an object of researches for many years and it has been studied in different aspects, the morphosyntactic structure of somatic vocabulary of the Selkup language has not been exposed to the system analysis yet. Somatic vocabulary of the Selkup language is represented by several types of morphosyntactic structures: simple words; compound words with coordinative and subordinative types of linking of stems; phrases. Simple somonims are frequently used in possessive form of the third person singular. It is attached possession. Simple somonims can rarely add other suffixes. In somatic vocabulary only one case of shifting of the simple somonim to another part of speech has been revealed. The components of compound words and phrases are mostly nouns and adjectives. The subordination is expressed either by the possessive form of the third person singular or by the genitive case. The second component can be represented by any other part of speech. Keywords: the Selkup language, somatic vocabulary, morphosyntax, simple words, compound words, phrases | 1271 | |||||
2608 | The article presents the experience of comparative analysis of the image of the lyrical hero in Russian and French poetry of symbolism in the aspect of lexical means of explicating the problem of life searches and searching for the meaning of human existence. It is demonstrated that the essence of the philosophical aesthetics of symbolism lies in the knowledge of the world on the basis of the idealistic concept of duality, according to which the world of ideas is considered true, and the real world is recognized as imperfect. The subject of consideration is the specificity of the organization of lexical level units involved in creating images of the lyric hero in the poetical texts of S. Baudelaire and A. Blok. Through the use of lexical-semantic, textological analysis and with reference to the dictionary data it is demonstrated that the rebellious heroes of famous poets perceive life through the tragedy aesthetics of symbolism. The problem of vital searches of lyric heroes Baudelaire and Blok is presented in dynamics and is realized in the context of understanding the philosophical aesthetics of symbolism in general, and also taking into account the characteristics of the author’s worldview. In the comprehension of the problem of life searches of lyric heroes Sh. Baudelaire and A. Blok it is possible to outline both similar and distinctive tendencies. Differences are due to national and cultural characteristics, as well as the specific nature of the author’s picture of the world, which as a whole determined the selection of lexical units in the structure of the analyzed poetic texts. Keywords: symbolism, Charles Baudelaire, Alexander Block, lyrical hero, lexical means | 1271 | |||||
2609 | . | 1270 | |||||
2610 | Skrynnik E. V. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 11-13 . | 1270 | |||||
2611 | Shirokova M. P. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 85-88 . | 1270 | |||||
2612 | This issue contains the analysis of condition of ecolo¬gist consciousness in humanitarian culture on the border of millennium. While analyzing was founded the role of ecologist consciousness in forming of ecocentric and bio-centric type of personality. This type of personality is ori¬entated to everybody's realization of his role in solution of global problems, including ecologists. | 1270 | |||||
2613 | The non-traditional forms of museum work with visitors are considered in the in the present paper, namely: interactive measures with elements of adaptation for the stage. These methods of work are of greater effect for visitors of pre-school and primary school age. Under the guidance of the Tomsk museum of regional studies there has been developed and used the cycle of measures of such a kind devoted to calendar ritual, e.g. «Cel-ebrations in old times», «Saint Russo, etc. Experience of the Tomsk museum of regional studies proves the efficiency of new non-traditional forms of work of a museum with its visitors. | 1270 | |||||
2614 | As it is stated in the article the common logic base is absent in the modern theory of knowledge. The author analyzes the reasons of such situation in the theory of knowledge. As a logic beginning of the development of the theory of knowledge is suggested to use a category «authority» by the author. | 1270 | |||||
2615 | Management is a complex multilevel system the structure of which is not evident. The cyclic character of management complicates the problem of revealing its structure. In the brief analysis provided in this article the constitution of managerial actions according to the management system levels is given, the conclusion about fractal structure of management as an integral system is made, the attributes of integrity of management as a succession of states of information reforming are considered. | 1270 | |||||
2616 | During research of complex multifactor processes in which the main target parameter is influenced with set of factors, the theory of planning of experiment is applied. Thus values of factors are fixed in both parties from nominal value with the certain interval of a variation. We offer algorithm and the program of processing of arrays of factors with any deviations from the nominal value, received during experiment. The original approaches developed earlier are put in a basis. The specified pro¬gram can be used while optimization of physical, techni¬cal, economic and social processes. | 1270 | |||||
2617 | It is my great honor and pleasure to congratulate the international forum on peace, which is jointly organized by Tomsk and Hiroshima, and to have an opportunity of keynote speech, addressing about the internationalization strategies at Hiroshima University. In the globalized and competitive environments, HU is not an exceptional organization which must develop the strategic approaches and to prepare for the future challenges, in order to survive. HU faces with quite hard competition among note only Japanese universities, but also with those of foreign countries. | 1270 | |||||
2618 | Motor preparedness has important meaning for a physical culture teacher. The authors of the article attempt to trace the influence of special qualities and abilities on the axiological orientations of this category of teachers. The research was carried out by means of questionnaire in which more then one thousand of a respondents took part. As a result of the data elaboration, a tendency was discovered. The higher motor preparedness of a physical culture teacher, the higher pedagogical qualification must have the respondent, under equal status, and thе more marked his target and motivation reasons for increasing his pedagogical qualification | 1270 | |||||
2619 | The article is the first research in history of physical culture during the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) in Tomsk. A reader will be able to derive from the article the information on sociocultural situation in the city within the specified period. The problems of organization activity in the sphere of physical culture under the war time conditions and the role of the managing structures in this politically essential process are considered in the article. The information about the activity of voluntary sport societies, staff arranging, the forms of physical education, and the role of physical culture in the life of young people during the war are provided here. The article is targeted for teachers, students, post-graduates, history researchers, athletes and all who are interested in history of physical culture and sport | 1270 | |||||
2620 | In this article the theoretical model of the training of the future teacher for the forming of younger pupils’ productive experience is presented and the conditions of its realization are determined. The significance of the worked out model is stipulated by the several facts. First of all they are stipulated by the latest demands that are made on the training qualities of the teacher who works in primary school besides that it is stipulated by the peculiarities of the forming productive experience in the primary-school-age. Secondary the model is set by the necessity of the realization of the readiness of a future teacher to the productive experience forming in the primary-school-age in a concrete and specific teaching result. The professional teacher’s training content of a future primary school teacher has practical, proceeding and subject-subjective nature | 1270 | |||||
2621 | The article demonstrates application of relative analysis by example of solving a problem about the origin of antique personality. There are three aspects to be examined in connection with the antique culture – the essential role of society and communities, forming the antique personality and appearance of thinking (philosophy and science). These elements conditioned new power structures, appearance of law and state. The actualized method assumes concerted and conditional analysis of different aspects of “the distributed unity” that explains the origin of forming the antique personality, law and culture. These aspects of the distributed unity were antique culture background, society, communities, semeiosis, new social practice and vision, social institutes, personality, thinking and some other factors Keywords: method of relative analysis, problem of antique person origin, antique culture, antique law, culture. | 1270 | |||||
2622 | In conclusion the present work throws some influences of water solution inorganic salts and mechanical activation on processes of structure formation different types of peat. Efficacy of combine (mechanochemical) method of preparation composition materials base on peat and ability using it for building material production are shown. Keywords: peat, building materials, hydrophilous, technology, modification | 1270 | |||||
2623 | The article deals with the activity of the private secondary educational institutions of the West Siberian educational district at the beginning of the 20th century. Particular attention is given to the issues of educational content in private gymnasia. Keywords: the West Siberian educational district, private gymnasium, education | 1270 | |||||
2624 | The article considers the problem of influence of development of teacher’s professional experience on the processes of formation and development of innovative component of pedagogical activities, formation of willingness to innovative pedagogical practice. The article accentuates the value of reflexion, creative direction of pedagogical activities, practical thinking, and makes comparison of practical and theoretical thinking in structure of pedagogical experience. The article presents cyclic model of development of experience, within which several stages are singled out. The stages demonstrate the dialectics of teacher’s mastering the components of professional activities. Keywords: innovation, teacher’s willingness to innovative activities, development of professional experience, reflexion, creative direction of pedagogical activities, practical thinking, theoretical thinking | 1270 | |||||
2625 | The lack of theoretical knowledge of the concept “specialist’s competitiveness” in pedagogical studies is stated. General description of competitive specialist on the basis of essential characteristics presented in recent pedagogical studies is given. An acme approach to analyze peculiarities of competitive specialist is considered. Keywords: theoretical knowledge, investigation, competitive specialist, competitive activity, acme level, approach, pedagogical studies | 1270 | |||||
2626 | The article is devoted to the syncretic nature of the genre and style of journalistic texts with letter format, implementation details of categories and social value of agitation and affecting the function. The material research is the epistolary heritage of the Russian writer and publicist V. P. Astafieva. Keywords: genre, style, epistolary genre, journalistic style, epistolary text, epistolary discourse epistolary essays | 1270 | |||||
2627 | The article deals the M. V. Lomonosov’s philosophical approaches to the nature of the language and its meaning for the Russian culture development and self-discovery. When analysing the approach peculiarities of the Great Russian scientist’s the author shows that he was one of the pioneer-thinkers who turned to the ontology of the language problems. The Lomonosov’s concept of the language as the keeper of the highest values of culture and the people’s historical memory basis is presented. Keywords: language, ontology of language, spiritual culture, history, historical memory | 1270 | |||||
2628 | Restriction of physical activity affects the physical condition of students, causes an increase in the number of students referred for health reasons in a special medical group. Games contribute to the development of physical qualities, create favourable living conditions for children with poor health, they learn new moves, raise their vitality, improve their physical and mental condition. Under the influence of motor activity, implemented in the games, the children activate their biological relationship and psycho-pedagogical nature. Keywords: physical development, play, physical activity, adaptive physical education, special medical group | 1270 | |||||
2629 | Study of oxidative modification of proteins (OMP) and the average mass molecules (MSM) as markers of the severity of endotoxemia, sensitive to changes in the degree of oxidative stress in the complex, one sample of the biological environment, methodologically justified, since it will increase the information content of each of these parameters and reduce the flow of material used, which is particularly important in clinical biochemistry. OMP evaluation method in combination with MSM implemented by us in accordance with the author’s method (patent for the invention of the Russian Federation no. 2012153044, priority of 12.07.2012, the decision to grant a patent on 14.04.2014, in collaboration) and tested on a model biological system conditions spontaneous and Fe2+-induced OMP. Keywords: oxidative modification of proteins, average mass molecules, methodology, method, model biological system | 1270 | |||||
2630 | This article introduces the information about the absolute age of the relict bog, situated in the poligonal bogs zone (in the south of Gydan peninsula). It is established that this bog isn’t «relic», because it was formed in Holocene. The comparison of peat accumulation of this bog and of oligotrophic bogs was organized and some particular qualities of peat accumulation in the evolution of «relict» peatlands were identified. Also the article presents the botanical composition of the peat deposit of the object of study. The comparison of the Holocene climatic variations on Russian Plane and in Western Siberia for the oligotrophic bogs zone is considered. It is proved that for the reconstruction of climatic variations for the «relict» peat deposit in the Far North regions it’s necessary to consider the inertness of cryogenic processes. Keywords: relict peatlands, poligonal bog, oligotrophic bog, absolute age, Holocene paleoclimate, peat accumulation, peat deposit, permafrost zone, botanical composition | 1270 | |||||
2631 | The overcome of the ecological process may be carried out by the quality change of the paradigm in culture and science. It is necessary to bring up the consecutive ecological culture-of behavior and thinking. The ecological problem gives the possibility to clear up the content of many ethic categories, to deepen the analysis of moral responsibility of scholars and politicians, to establish a new outlook and values on the environment. | 1269 | |||||
2632 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the work of Re¬search Institute of Education in Siberia, Far East and North, Russian Academy of Education at the end of the XXth - the beginning of the XIXth century. There was marked a consid¬erable contribution of Russian Academy of Education (Acad¬emy of Pedagogical Sciences) in the organization of psy¬chological and pedagogical research in Western Siberia. There were distinguished the main stages of the formation and the development of the Institute, from its foundation in 1988 as a branch of the Research Institute of Labor Train¬ing and Vocational Guidance (USSR Academy of Pedagogi¬cal Sciences) up to 2003. There was characterized a conception of the work and the development of Research Institute of Education in Sibe¬ria, Far East and North in the new social and economic con¬ditions, worked out by the scientific body of this Institute, assisted by the leading scientists and participants of the region and approved by the Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Education. There were revealed aims and goals of the activity of the Institute at the modern stage, described its structure, brought out the main results of the research and experi¬mental work of the scientific body for the last three years. Keywords: - | 1269 | |||||
2633 | The article is devoted to the studying of seasonal conditions that have their own instruments of control¬ling company profit and one of them is controlling the price of producing goods in accordance with changes of demand on it. Keywords: price, demand, seasonal variations, pro¬fit, goods store. | 1269 | |||||
2634 | The system of education as an economic branch and its product - educational services - are analyzed. The economic functions of education are investigated in the article. | 1269 | |||||
2635 | The article is devoted to the interesting phenomenon of Russian cultural life prevalent in the middle of the XIX century, received the name «georgesandism». This term means penetration of the ideas, characters, plots of George Sand’s novels into Russian culture, public consciousness and a love life. The French writer was perceived first of all as a destroyer of Christian and church ideas of «sanctity» and indestructibility of the marriage. The most debatable novels from the point of view of their plot and characters are considered. The early mythological image of George Sand as a «seducer», and «morally depraved person», which was created first of all by «masculine» reception in Russia of 1830’s, is investigated. | 1269 | |||||
2636 | In the article the author considers reorganization in contemporary school, which undergoes the reformation period caused by a move to a new educational paradigm, the priorities of which are the person-related interests that are adequate to tendencies of intensive development of the society. Pedagogical culture of a teacher is considered from positions of culturology as a component providing success in realization of demands of person-oriented educational process. | 1269 | |||||
2637 | The questions of the nonlinear continuous automatic control systems simulation automation in the universal computer aided simulation system MAPC are consid¬ered. The base theoretical concept of the control sys¬tems simulation in time and frequency domains are rep¬resented. The components library and examples of simulation are given. | 1269 | |||||
2638 | The article views the history of the archaic plot that has become a “Russian myth”. Its interpretations by Russian writers, from Pushkin’s “Poltava” and Gogol’s “Terrible revenge” to works by V.V. Nabokov, B.L. Pasternak, L.M. Leonov reflect the process of artistic self-knowledge of Russian nation, its deep ideas about good and evil dialectics | 1269 | |||||
2639 | The use of experience of physical training of Russian people and its integration with the procedure of sport training make it possible to increase the effectiveness of the lessons of physical training in VUZ (Institute of Higher Education). Keywords: people traditions of physical training, sport holiday | 1269 | |||||
2640 | In article is given the concept of an information-technological resource and its role of professional training for a specialist of public relations. Long-term experience of the author and the developer of an information-technological resource or image constructing of the future specialist is presented. The structure and the resource substance is considered. Keywords: information-technological resource, image of the public relations specialist | 1269 | |||||
2641 | Current conditions for the development of service industry and tourism suggest the need to create an innovative system of training based on practice-oriented and competence approach. Innovative educational programs schools aim at improving communication with the future of workplace competence of graduates and provide multiple paths for business (professional) qualifications. Keywords: innovative education, innovative educational programs, social partnership model, practice-oriented approach, competence approach. | 1269 | |||||
2642 | In the present article the analysis of some structural grammatical varieties, as well as structural-semantic functions of the joint constructions as the marker of the structural-semantic composition in the comparative plane on the material of the modern English and Tartar languages is being conducted. Keywords: joint constructions, supplementary predicativity, semi-composite sentence | 1269 | |||||
2643 | In the article the most rational ways of integration of the enterprises of a timber industry complex are proved and analyzed. As the most a topical, the formation of vertically integrated structures of holding type is offered. Keywords: the timber industry complex, vertically integrated structure, integration, holding | 1269 | |||||
2644 | This article describes the possibilities of using modern information technologies in education as one of the most important and sustainable mechanisms to enhance the learning process at school. Keywords: interactive learning technologies, distant education, resource provision | 1269 | |||||
2645 | The article covers conceptual-terminological aspect on the problem of reflexive position of college managers. The author discloses concepts and gives interpretations of such definitions as “position”, “professional position”, “reflexive position of college managers”. The author insists to continue the research on the investigated problem. Keywords: position, professional position, reflexive position, college managers, institution of vocational training | 1269 | |||||
2646 | The article tells about the possibilities of using competence approach at the lessons of literature. It gives the structure of professional competence of the teacher of literature and key competences of the student to be formed in literature class. The education competence is considered from personality-oriented and activity points of view. Keywords: Competence, approach, modernization, terminology, structure | 1269 | |||||
2647 | Rapid growth of neologisms in the American English causes the relevance of this research. Current linguistic researches (A. R. Nagiyeva, S. N. Shidlovskaya, I. Yu. Chernysh, Yu. E. Shadrina, E. S. Razheva, O. A. Guryanova, A. M. Khayrullina, E. A. Hudinshai other) don’t cover all functional features of neologisms in the modern American English. It is supposed that exactly American mass media sphere is one of the main producing zones of neologisms. But nowadays there isn`t complex research of the American mass media sphere in terms of existing and functioning neologisms there. This fact causes necessity to investigate the main reasons for creation of neologisms in the American mass media sphere and to define their functional status there. Theoretical results of this research contribute to systematization of the existing knowledge of the nature of neologisms. Practical significance of the research is that it can be used as a base for lexicographic fascination of the neologisms which have appeared in XXI century. It is shown that mass media is one of the main spheres where neologism appear and function. Most of them are a result of appearance of new forms of Internet resources, equipment and solutions. There are in the research examples of neologism with the explanation of their meaning and peculiarities of realization in the American mass media sphere. It is stressed that most of neologisms are connotative words, which are used to achieve some effect (pragmatical, ironical, actional, etc.). Keywords: neologisms, mass media text, neology, American English | 1269 | |||||
2648 | The research urgency is caused by the necessity of revealing the environmental factors that stimulate the formation of play competencies of children of preschool age. The purpose of the article is to identify meaningful saturation and potential of the home play environment and preschool education institution in terms of formation of senior preschoolers’ play skills. The methods of the problem research are participant observation and a survey, allowing a comprehensive analysis of the environmental factors of formation of play competence in preschool years. The authors present structural organization of play competence in senior preschool age, when the need for play is most significant. This need leads to the development of the ability to take on the role, to formulate a game goal, to put the game problem and a number of indicators of behavioral, cognitive and emotional-evaluative components. The article analyzes the specifics of the home play environment and the environment of the preschool educational organization and their role in the formation of play competencies in senior preschoolers. The materials of the article can be used in the practice of preschool organizations, in the activity of training and improving the professional qualifications of teachers of preschool organizations, in the practice of family education. Keywords: children of senior preschool age, play, play environment, play competencies, need for play | 1269 | |||||
2649 | The subject of the research is the evacuation of children’s institutions to West Siberian rear area, their receiving and housing, the industry organization and social problems and consequences caused by them. The purpose of the research is to study the problem by identifying the state of work, the mechanisms for implementing the main activities, their scope and results. The research was carried out in accordance with the basic principles of historical science. It shows that the evacuation of children’s institutions, their reception and housing were the focus of the authorities’ attention. The issues were handled personally, taking into account the evolving situation. The paper emphasizes the complexity of the work, its strengths and weaknesses, traces the ways of solving the arising problems. The paper highlights that the preparation for the receiving and housing of the arriving children’s institution was carried out in accordance with the basic legal documents on servicing the child population in their itinerary and at the new places, developed by the State Sanitary Inspectorate of the Russian Soviet Federated Socialistic Republic. The numerous archival documents show that a large work on the receiving and housing of the evacuated children was carried out in West Siberia. From the document we can see that in the extreme conditions of the severe war the country carried on the state policy of children protection and care, preservation of the gene pool. The considerable experience was accumulated in solving the issues under consideration, much of which can be used in our days. Keywords: the Great Patriotic War, evacuation, orphanage, boarding school, baby house | 1269 | |||||
2650 | Introduction. Taking into account the updating goals and methods of modern education, the relevance of revealing the potential of the digital environment for the implementation of personality-oriented learning is justified. The search for effective methods of pedagogical support of an individualized student’s work in new information conditions is substantiated. Material and methods. The implementation of the objective approach to the organization of students’ independent work in a digital environment is proposed and methodologically justified. As a prerequisite is considered the “culturecongruent” of this approach, i.e. compliance with the level of modern information culture and the educational results demanded by society. The key features of the learning task in the digital space are identified in terms of goal setting, content management, the development of digital tools, interaction with other subjects, taking into account the individual student’s needs and requests, manifested in their information behavior. The concept of “digital microenvironment of the learning task” is introduced and disclosed, embodying the specifics of setting educational tasks and creating situations for their solution in the digital education space. Results and discussion. The results of surveys of university students and teachers are presented and analyzed, which made it possible to identify the real features of pedagogical activity in the digital education space and correlate them with the students’ attitude to the use of various methods of interaction with resources and persons in the digital educational environment. The data confirmed that the majority of teachers do not fully realize the potential of the digital educational environment in the context of modern education priorities and are not sufficiently oriented to students’ information and communication requests. Conclusion. The learning task is considered as a unit, according to which an independent learning and cognitive activity is organized in the digital environment. The design of the “learning tasks of digital microenvironments” provides a wide range of opportunities for organizing a productive, personality-oriented independent student work. The nature of the educational activity in the “digital microenvironment” depends both on the pedagogical methodology and on the educational position and characteristics of the student’s informational behavior. Keywords: digital educational environment, personality-oriented learning, learning task, independent work | 1269 |