THE LEAFLETS AS A SOURCE FOR THE STUDY OF REGIONAL ORGANIZATIONS OF THE REVOLUTIONARY PARTIES (ON MATERIALS OF OMSK, NOVEMBER–DECEMBER 1905)
The article contains the analysis of the content of the leaflets of the party organizations of the Russian Social-Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) and the Socialist Revolutionary Party (SRP) acting in Omsk. These parties following the publication of the Manifesto of October 17, 1905 continued to struggle against the autocracy under the slogan of the Constituent Assembly and the declaration of a democratic republic. Activities of revolutionaries proceeded in a still continuing revolutionary movement. However, from the pre-existing political union of opposition and the revolutionary forces resigned the representatives of the bourgeois opposition represented by the Cadets, Octobrists. Narrowed the social base of the revolutionary parties, from their active support of the petty-bourgeois strata of the population moved away, the bulk of the students, intellectuals concessions satisfaction of the ruling dynasty. One of the sources characterizing the activity of the revolutionary party is the leaflet issued by their regional organizations. They give an opportunity to have an idea about the educational level of the members of underground organizations who are the authors of the leaflets, provide the insights into the attitudes of revolutionaries in the current political developments in the country and its individual regions. In addition to leaflets, as a source, provide an opportunity to complement the material contained in traditional sources by the alternative information about the events that took place during the study period.
Keywords: Omsk Committee of the RSDLP, Omsk group of socialist-revolutionaries, leaflets as a source, soldiers, gendarme, public speaking techniques, Manifest of October 17
References:
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Issue: 5, 2016
Series of issue: Issue 5
Rubric: HISTORIOGRAPHY AND SOURCE STUDIES
Pages: 190 — 195
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