PROBLEM OF EASTERN KHANTY PREVERBS CLASSIFICATION
The paper reviews preverbs of Eastern Khanty dialects. The main focus of the discussion is to summarize and to make a classification of these units of speech. The analysis is carried out from the functional semantic point of view. Preverbs are adverbial, usually lative, particles that modify spatial characteristic of the verbs they are used with. Usually preverbs go before the verb and are connected with it morphologically and syntactically. Seldom, a negative particle, direct object or an auxiliary particle may occur between them. Preverbs are believed to be a separate part of speech because from the point of view of phonetics they do not form a single word with a verb that follows. Preverbs may be classified according to the following points: 1) source meaning; 2) functional and semantic characteristics; 3) ability to carry out a perfectivation function; 4) a type of verb.
Keywords: Khanty, preverb, perfectivation, preverbal particle, source meaning
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Issue: 6, 2016
Series of issue: Issue 6
Rubric: LANGUAGES OF THE PEOPLES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Pages: 46 — 49
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