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Home Issues 2018 Year Issue №1 RELEVANCE OF TEACHING GENRE COMPOSITION IN VIEW OF THE FSES REQUIREMENTS TO THE FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE
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Яндекс.Метрика

RELEVANCE OF TEACHING GENRE COMPOSITION IN VIEW OF THE FSES REQUIREMENTS TO THE FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE

Dresvyanina S.D.

DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2018-1-45-51

Information About Author:

Dresvyanina S. D., Vologda State University (ul. Lenina, 15, Vologda, Russian Federation, 160000). E-mail: kanz@mh.vstu.edu.ru; dr_svetlana@mail.ru

The article reveals one of the key requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard to the results of mastering the basic educational program of basic general and secondary general education - the formation of communicative competence of students. As mandatory skills that ensure the communicative nature of the individual, the FSES emphasizes the ability to consciously use speech tools in accordance with the task of communication to express their feelings, thoughts and needs, to plan and regulate their activities; ability to use oral and written speech, monologic contextual speech. The content of communicative competence is the ability to set and solve a certain type of communicative tasks that is the use of the acquired knowledge, skills, and skills of speech activity in practice. The importance of development of communicative skills and abilities for successful socialization, adaptation and self-realization in the society is noted. The notions “communicative actions”, “communicative abilities and skills”, “communicative competence” are specified. The necessity of teaching the genre composition in view of the FSES requirements to the formation of the communicative competence of the students is substantiated. The results of experimental work on the formation of genre-communicative skills of students on the example of teaching essays as a genre of writing are presented. Teaching essays is chosen as a key to provide a modern man with necessary skills in his speech practice. The presented method of teaching essay is built on the activation of the personal experience of students. In the learning process, spe cial methods for the development of associative thinking, traditional and non-standard methods of developing communicative abilities and skills are used. The developed and tested technique allowed to get a high level of communication abilities and skills of high school students.

Keywords: communicative actions, communicative abilities and skills, communicative competence, genre composition, essay

References:

1. Federal’nyy gosudarstvennyy obrazovatel’nyy standart srednego obshchego obrazovaniya (10–11 kl.) [Federal state standart of secondary general education (10–11 form)]. Ministerstvo obrazovaniya i nauki Rossiyskoy Federatsii [Ministry of education and science of the Russian Federation] (in Russian). URL : http://minobrnauki.rf/dokumenty/2365 (accessed 23.07.17)

2. Leont’ev A. A. Yazyk i rechevaya deyatel’nost’ v obshchey i pedagogicheskoy psikhologii: Izbrannye psikhologicheskiye trudy [Language and communication in basic and pedagogical psychology: Selected psychological papers]. Moscow, Moscow Psychological and Social Institute Publ.; Voronezh, Izdatel’stvo NPO «MODEK» Publ., 2003. 536 p. (in Russian).

3. Litnevskaya E. I., Bagryantseva V. A. Metodika prepodavaniya russkogo yazyka v sredney shkole: ucheb. posobiye dlya studentov vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy [Methodics of teaching Russian language in secondary school: training manual for university students]. Moscow, Akademicheskiy proekt Publ., 2006. 588 p. (in Russian).

4. Lysova O. V. Formirovaniye kommunikativnykh universal’nykh uchebnykh deystviy na urokakh russkogo yazyka [Formation of communicative universal teaching actions in lessons of the Russian language]. Russkiy yazyk v shkole – Russian language at school, 2013, no. 5, pp. 32–35 (in Russian).

5. Shchukin A. N. Kompetentsiya ili kompetentnost’: vzglyad metodista na aktual’nuyu problemu lingvodidaktiki [Competence or сompetency: methodist’s view on topical problems of lingvodidactics]. Russkiy yazyk za rubezhom – Russian Language Abroad, 2008, no. 5, pp. 14–20 (in Russian).

6. Teoriya i praktika obucheniya russkomu yazyku: uchebnoye posobiye dlya studentov vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy, obuchayushchikhsya po spetsial’nosti 032900 (050301) – «Russkiy yazyk i literatura» [Theory and practice of teaching the Russian language: manual for students of universities studying 032900 (050301) programm – Russian language and literature]. 2 edition. Moscow, Akademiya Publ., 2007. 335 pp. (in Russian).

7. Dresvyanina S. D. Obucheniye zhanrovomu sochineniyu kak sposob formirovaniya kommunikativnykh umeniy obuchayushchikhsya starshikh klassov [Teaching genre composition as a way to form communicative skills of the high school students]. Ritorika i kul’tura rechi v sovremennom nauchno-pedagogicheskom protsesse i obshchestvenno-kommunikativnoy praktike: sbornik materialov XXI Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii po ritorike, 1–3 fevralya 2017 g. Otv. red. V. I. Annushkin [Rhetoric and culture of speech in modern pedagogical process and socialcommunicative practice: collection of materials of XXI International scientific conference of rhetoric, February, 1–3, 2017. Ed. V. I. Annushkin]. Moscow, 2017. Pp. 140–147 (in Russian).

8. Dresvyanina S. D. Vidy universal’nykh uchebnykh deystviy obuchayushchikhsya v rabote s esse kak zhanrom rechi [Types of universal teaching actions of students working with essay as a genre of speech]. Problemy ritoriki, poetiki i stilistiki v sovremennom informatsionnom obshchestve: mezhvuzovskiy sbornik nauchnykh trudov [Problems of rhetoric, poetics and stylistics in modern information society: inter-institutional collection of scientific papers]. Astrakhan, Astrakhan State University Publ., 2016. pp. 92 (in Russian).

9. Kratkaya literaturnaya entsiklopediya T. 8: Flober-Yashpal [Short literary encyclopedia. Volume 8: Flober-Yashpal]. Moscow, Sovetskaya entsiklopediya Publ., 1975. 1136 p. (in Russian).

dresvyanina_s._d._45_51_1_190_2018.pdf ( 394.47 kB ) dresvyanina_s._d._45_51_1_190_2018.zip ( 385.96 kB )

Issue: 1, 2018

Series of issue: Issue 1

Rubric: PHILOLOGICAL EDUCATION

Pages: 45 — 51

Downloads: 1621

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