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Home Issues 2018 Year Issue №3 FEATURES OF TEACHING ESSAYS OF CERTAIN TYPES IN THE WORK OF PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER
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Яндекс.Метрика

FEATURES OF TEACHING ESSAYS OF CERTAIN TYPES IN THE WORK OF PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER

Cherednichenko L.A.

DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2018-3-50-54

Information About Author:

Cherednichenko L. A., Crimean Institute of Postgraduate Teacher Education (ul. Lenina, 15, Simferopol, Republic of Crimea, Russian Federation, 295000). E-mail: lubov_2907@mail.ru

Mastering the skills of proper, meaningful, logical, rich and expressive speech is fundamental to the child’s personality formation and its development has its own arsenal of methodological means used in elementary school, where the most important is learning to write essays. This type of work is aimed at improving monologue speech of children, enrichment of practical experience of their speech activity and formation on this basis of communicative-speech skills. The article reveals the peculiarities of work on various types of essays, which are widespread in the practice of primary school teachers. These are the essays on paintings, on personal observations, on the books read. The methodical aspects of working on a narrative composition on a series of paintings and one picture, as well as a description of a landscape picture, are presented. The characteristic is given of the activities of the teachers on the organization of observations of primary school children with the purpose of accumulation and selection of material for the subsequent writing of essays. The types of exercises that you can use when preparing children to write essays based on personal observations are listed. Specificity of learning to write reviews about a book you’ve read, and the features of work on types of feedback in primary school is given. The sequence of the work on writing the essays in the second and third classes is characterized. This article is addressed to primary school teachers and can also be useful to teachers of higher educational institutions and educational organizations of additional professional education, students of pedagogical universities, methodologists of primary education.

Keywords: composition, types of essays, primary school teacher, junior schoolchild

References:

1. Pudovkina N. V., Nesterova L. P. Razvitiye rechi kak sredstvo obucheniya mladshikh shkol’nikov rodnomu yazyku [The development of speech as a means of training younger students native language]. Molodoy uchenyy, 2016, no. 4, pp. 809–813 (in Russian).

2. Bakulina G. A. Sochineniye po demonstratsionnoy kartine kak sredstvo razvitiya svyaznoy rechi mladshikh shkol’nikov [Essay on the demo picture as a means of development of coherent speech of younger students]. Kontsept – Koncept, 2014, vol. 32 (in Russian). URL: http://e-koncept.ru/2014/14880.htm (accessed 13 February 2018).

3. Podlesnova N. N. Podgotovka uchiteley po razvitiyu rechi mladshikh shkol’nikov [Training for speech elementary school]. Vektor nauki TGU. Seriya: Pedagogika, psikhologiya – Vector of Science of Togliatti State University. Series: Pedagogy, Psychology, 2010, no. 2, pp. 99–102 (in Russian).

4. Zinov’eva V. I., Tivikova S. K. Sochineniya po kartinam v nachal’nykh klassakh [Writings on the paintings in the elementary grades]. Moscow, AST Publ., 2003. 90 p. (in Russian).

5. Izmaylova N. A. Sochineniye kak osnova razvitiya rechi mladshikh shkol’nikov [Composition as a basis for development of speech elementary school]. Vektor nauki Tol’yattinskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Pedagogika, psikhologiya – Vector of Science of Togliatti State University. Series: Pedagogy, Psychology, 2012, vol. 1, pp. 164–166 (in Russian).

6. Zorina M. E., Sokolova A. V. Metodika raboty nad izlozheniyem i sochineniyem: tekstotsentricheskiy podkhod [Methodology of work on the presentation and composition: text-centric approach]. Filologicheskiy klass – Philological Class, 2014, no. 1 (35), pp. 105–110 (in Russian).

7. Korosteleva E. Yu. Tekhnologiya formirovaniya u doshkol’nikov i mladshikh shkol’nikov umeniy i navykov, neobkhodimykh dlya razvitiya rechi [Formation technology preschoolers elementary school and abilities and skills required for the development of speech]. Vektor nauki TGU. Seriya: Pedagogika, psikhologiya – Vector of Science of Togliatti State University. Series: Pedagogy, Psychology, 2011, no. 1, pp. 92–97 (in Russian).

8. Strakhova L. L. Gotovyye sochineniya dlya mladshikh shkol’nikov [Read y-made compositions for junior schoolchildren]. Saint Petersburg, Litera Publ., 2014. 64 p. (in Russian).

9. Bobkova N. N., Goncharova N. N., Ivanova T. A. et al. Russkiy yazyk. 1–4 klassy: sochineniya i izlozheniya. 2-e izd. [Russi an language. 1–4 grades: essays and exposition]. Volgograd, Uchitel’ Publ., 2015. 316 p. (in Russian).

10. Zagrebel’naya S. V., Kashchaeva G. S., Mamonova L. A. Obucheniye napisaniyu sochineniy v nachal’noy shkole [Teaching essay writing in elementary school]. Moscow, ARKTI Publ., 2006. 64 p. (in Russian).

cherednichenko_l._a._50_54_3_192_2018.pdf ( 407.05 kB ) cherednichenko_l._a._50_54_3_192_2018.zip ( 401.2 kB )

Issue: 3, 2018

Series of issue: Issue 3

Rubric: ISSUES OF GENERAL EDUCATION

Pages: 50 — 54

Downloads: 1635

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2026 Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin

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