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Home Issues 2018 Year Issue №3 FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF STUDENTS’ GRADUATION PROJECTS BASED ON REAL INDUSTRY TASKS IN THE FAR EASTERN STATE TRANSPORT UNIVERSITY (1958–1989)
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Яндекс.Метрика

FROM THE EXPERIENCE OF STUDENTS’ GRADUATION PROJECTS BASED ON REAL INDUSTRY TASKS IN THE FAR EASTERN STATE TRANSPORT UNIVERSITY (1958–1989)

Tsygankova A.S., Tsygankova E.V.

DOI: 10.23951/1609-624X-2018-3-121-125

Information About Author:

Tsygankova A. S., Far Eastern State Transport University (ul. Serysheva, 48, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, 680021). E-mail: megakha@yandex.ru Tsygankova E. V., Khabarovsk branch of St. Petersburg University of Civil Aviation (Matveevskoye shosse, 45, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation, 680031). E-mail: sanchokha@yandex.ru

The article discusses the establishment of students’ graduation projects based on real industry tasks in the Far Eastern State Transport University (former Khabarovsk State Railway University) as a progressive form of students’ scientific research at the end of the 50–80-ies of XX century. At first real-life graduation projects were introduced into educational process at the chair of “Railway operation” in 1958. The article presents a list of important students graduation projects of 1958–1960 completed for the Far Eastern Railway and the city of Khabarovsk. In addition, the stages of students’ the thesis design are analyzed, starting from information gathering to the presentation of projects to the examination committee. Also, the characteristics of real-life graduation projects are discussed such as the passthrough design (real and meaningful tasks of the industry were selected in the third year of the study, allowing students to do research in the format of coursework), group projects (the projects that require complex calculations were entrusted to a group of students), the use of computers for accurate design calculations. The author proves that students’ real-life projects were the most time-consuming form of research work as they were executed on the basis of real data; they were relevant, responsive and reliable and solved the tasks of the Far Eastern Railway and industries; they allowed students to be actively involved in the projects of industries, to adapt faster at the future workplace and have better career prospects.

Keywords: students’ scientific research, real-life graduation projects, Far Eastern State Transport University

References:

1. Polozheniye o nauchno-issledovatel’skoy rabote studentov vysshikh uchebnykh zavedeniy utverzhdeno prikazom Ministerstva vysshego obrazovaniya SSSR 995 ot 3 dekabrya 1953 g. [Regulations on the research work of students of higher educational institutions (approved by the order of the Ministry of Higher Education of the USSR No. 995 of December 3, 1953)]. Vysshaya shkola: sbornik osnovnykh postanovleniy, prikazov i instruktsiy [Higher Education: The Code of Regulations, Orders and Instructions]. Moscow, Vysshaya shkola Publ., 1965. 188 p. (in Russian).

2. Nikolaeva L. S. 28 real’nykh proyektov [28 real projects]. Tikhookeanskaya zvezda, 1959, 7 January, p. 4 (in Russian).

3. KrayTASS. Po proyektu studentov [Projects of the students]. Tikhookeanskaya zvezda, 1959, 15 August, p. 3 (in Russian).

4. Gurevich Ya. I. V diplomnom zale instituta [In the graduation hall of the institute]. Tikhookeanskaya zvezda, 1959, 16 May, p. 3 (in Russian).

5. Tilichenko A. G. Proyektirovaniye tramvaynoy linii v g. Khabarovske [The design of the tramline in Khabarovsk]. Dzerzhinets, 1960, 6 April, p. 3 (in Russian).

6. Materialy o rabote studencheskogo nauchnogo obshchestva (1961–1962) [The documents of the student scientifi c society 1961–1962]. Gosudarstvennyy arkhiv Khabarovskogo kraya [Sstate Archive of the Khabarovsk Territory]. Fond R-1732. Opis’ 1. Edinitsa khraneniya 764 [Fund R-1732. Inventory 1. Archival unit 764] (in Russian).

7. Materialy nauchno-issledovatel’skoy raboty studentov za 1961 g. [Proceedings of students’ scientifi c work of 1961]. Gosudarstvennyy arkhiv Khabarovskogo kraya [Khabarovsk Krai State Archive]. Fond R-1732. Opis’ 1. Edinitsa khraneniya 763 [Fund R-1732. Inventory 1. Archival unit 763] (in Russian).

8. Bobyshev S. V., Koval’chuk M. A. Vremya – sobytiya – lyudi. HabIIZHT – DVGUPS [Time – Events – People. Khabarovsk Institute of Railway Transport Engineers – Far Eastern State Transport University]. Khabarovsk, Far Eastern State Transport University Publ., 2012. 263 p. (in Russian).

9. Tsygankova A. S. Teoriya i praktika NIRS v otechestvennoy didaktike vysshey shkoly (70–80-e gg. XX v.) [Theory and practice of students’ scientifi c research in national didactics of the higher school (70–80th of XX century)]. Rektor vuza, 2008, no. 5, pp. 34–37 (in Russian).

10. Godovoy otchet SNO za 1989 god [Annual Repost of the Students Scientifi c Society 1989]. Gosudarstvennyy arkhiv Khabarovskogo kraya [Khabarovsk Krai State Archive]. Fond R-1732. Opis’ 1. Edinitsa khraneniya 2848 [Fund R-1732. Inventory 1. Archival unit 2848] (in Russian).

tsygankova_a._s._121_125_3_192_2018.pdf ( 413.2 kB ) tsygankova_a._s._121_125_3_192_2018.zip ( 407.32 kB )

Issue: 3, 2018

Series of issue: Issue 3

Rubric: PEDAGOGY OF HIGHER EDUCATION

Pages: 121 — 125

Downloads: 1505

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