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| 2051 | In this article the author analyses the problem of psychological concept of psychogenic-induced bronchial asthma. With the help of multivariate statistic analysis the discriminative traits (scales of MMPI, Cattell 16PF) of the given bronchial asthma are showed. A hypochondriac anxiety-depressive radical is found to be patients’ specific personal feature. Anxiety as a main feature is transformed through protective mechanisms into a definite somatic state. The idea of bodily pathological phenomena of breath as sign-symbolic function is discussed in the frame of Thostov’s conception. | 2018 | |||||
| 2052 | This paper is aimed to outline the semantic principles of classification of abstract nouns and point out the major groups of nouns within this class. In linguistic literature the problem of taxonomy of nouns is still under discussion. The criteria of assigning nouns to either abstract or concrete are not well-defined and theoretically grounded. Most classifications of nouns are not satisfactory in the case of Khanty. Those concepts that are not represented in language by means of nouns have specific objectifications which are contrasted in this article with those ones in Navajo. | 2018 | |||||
| 2053 | The analysis of psychiatric and legal literature on limited ability and responsibility resulted in negative attitude of the author to the fact that in the Civil Code of Russian Federation there is no article about limited ability caused by psychiatric disorder. The main criteria are characterized: medical, psychological and legal. The author gives its legal determination. | 2018 | |||||
| 2054 | The article is the first part of the paper deals with the norm category. In the article are presented results of analysis of the norm as one of the kinds of rational estimation reflected in meaning of language units, described its structure and main functions. Keywords: norm, estimation, cognitive category, structure of the norm estimation, functions of the norm | 2018 | |||||
| 2055 | In its article analysed the tale "Dragon" E. Shvarts's and "Iron mystery" D. Andreev's as a variants of a conditional drama which is based on mythological plots and which examines the phenomenon of the totalitarian state. Its views the philosophy and psychology of power in respect to character system (the dragon - the philistine - the hero), from a perspective of collision features and a similarity of transparent motives. Keywords: tail, mystery, mythological plot, conditional forms of the drama, satire, philosophy of power | 2018 | |||||
| 2056 | The article formulates theoretical grounds of ethnocultural education development. The conceptual basis of ethnocultural education is considered in the categories “ethnicity - nation”; “culture – upbringing - education”. Enthnopedagogy is represented as mechanisms of national self-consciousness formation. The article analyzes the condition and changes in ethnocultural education in the north of Tomsk region. Keywords: ethnicity, nation, traditions, culture, upbringing, education | 2018 | |||||
| 2057 | In the given article there are considered the emerge of the first children’s and youth organizations in Russia in the 18th century which were further a precondition stage for the development of children’s and youth associations. Keywords: children’s and youth associations, precondition, education, club, children’s movement, development, public life, personality formation. | 2018 | |||||
| 2058 | The article reveals the picture of the word as a musical image, that contains imaginative and aesthetic categories of musical perception of the audience, as well as the complicated training of the musician. Such components deal with understanding, perception and reproduction of artistic intention in vocal. Performing art of a singer is one of the most exciting directions in music, since it allows to unite instrumental and vocal sounding simultaneously, creating an original artistic vision of a piece. Therefore, there is a number of factors considerably affecting the perception of a vocal-instrumental piece by a listener including the level of one’s singing and the harmony of a piece which are most tightly connected with psychological approaches to creation of an artistic image of a performer who is acting as mediator between listeners and a musical work. At the same time, during the primary stages of training at children’s art schools, the formal approaches to creation of an artistic image are prevailing, thus creating a stereotypical manner not contributing to unique features of an artist, making creation of high quality artistic image an impossible task. Hence, based on focused research, a new set of methods for creation of an artist image in vocal-instrumental piece for students of children’s art schools was suggested. The efficiency of approved pedagogical methods is proved and is related to understanding of the word picture core by young generation musicians and the ability to reproduce this. Keywords: artistic image, vocal piece, variety performance, children’s art school | 2018 | |||||
| 2059 | On the basis of historical sources introduced for the first time in scientific circulation the author elucidates the processes of exposure of the house of Pesiyak; its identification with the contemporary building in the Nikitina street, 15; ascertainment of a real owner of the building and the role which it played in the capacity of the first temporary building of Tomsk Teacher's Institute. | 2017 | |||||
| 2060 | Cognitive sphere of a personality is a dynamic, hierarchic organized system. The determinants of cognitive development and also sex and age individually psychological qualities of a personality have great influence upon the formation of the cognitive sphere of the primary students | 2017 | |||||
| 2061 | The article discusses the features of the seasonal dynamics of 13 ground beetles dominant species in the Southern Vitim plateau. Ground beetles reveal only two types of the seasonal activity (early-summer and middle-summer) in cryoarid conditions of the Southern Vitim plateau. Keywords: ground beetles, seasonal dynamics, age structure, Vitim plateau | 2017 | |||||
| 2062 | This article discusses the problem of moral education of children, in the context of modern educational system and the various scientific and methodological approaches to the issues of morality. Keywords: moral, breeding, methodological approach, humanity, paradigm of education. | 2017 | |||||
| 2063 | The article deals with the analysis of the computer-based tests presented in on-line educational English for special purposes complex for senior non-linguistic students who study professional English. Based on the analysis carried out the following conclusion was made: computer based testing enables a systematic and objective monitoring of students’ results, the diagnostics of difficulties while mastering the specified discipline and is a measure of learning efficiency, as well as tremendous motivating stimulus. Keywords: computer-based tests, professional English, systematic and objective monitoring, diagnostics of difficulties, learning efficiency, motivating stimulus | 2017 | |||||
| 2064 | Some time ago the authors proposed a new approach to self-dual electrodynamics and its superextensions, based on introducing auxiliary (super)fields which ensure linearization of the duality transformations. In the talk this universal method is applied for analysis of the self-duality properties of the N = 2 Born-Infeld (BI) action with the nonlinearly realized “hidden” N = 4 supersymmetry. Its self-duality is proved up to the 10th order in the superfield strengths. The conjecture about the general structure of the N = 2 BI action modified by the auxiliary chiral superfields is put forward. Keywords: supersymmetry, duality, superfield | 2017 | |||||
| 2065 | The article presents the experience of comparative analysis of phraseological units in the Russian and Chinese languages with the somatic component of the “tooth”. The research analyzed the position of the classic and modern linguistic studies, actualizing the cultural semantization of phraseological units. Analytically described the semantic nests of the collected fund of phraseological units with somatism “tooth” in the Chinese and Russian languages. Carried out a comparison of the shared and unique values of phraseological units. In the Chinese language there are idioms connected with speech activity, with the appearance and facial expressions of a person, reflecting the relationship between people, with a person describing the action of speaking, as well as the unique meanings associated with a book, an article, with durability. The following meanings are established in the Russian language: strength, food, experience, reflection of the person’s negative emotions (resentment, wrath, anger, hatred), the symbolic expression of aggression. It is found that somatism “tooth” in Chinese and Russian phraseological units symbolically replaces the individual elements of the surrounding reality, conditioned by the history of peoples, their religions, customs and traditions, the natural conditions and value systems of the people, and therefore can not be considered identically, which must be taken into account in the process of mastering the language, and in the process of translation. Keywords: phraseological units, somatism, semantization, comparative analysis | 2017 | |||||
| 2066 | Rustam Karapetyan (Krasnoyarsk) is the author of six children’s books. He also has publications in many children’s magazines and collective books. The article continues a series of studies devoted to the poetry of contemporary Siberian authors for children. The author of the article analyzes phonetics, grammar, vocabulary, figurative system and lyrical plot. Karapetyan’s children’s poetry has structural integrity. An important category of his poetry is the game (play). The game / play is dual. On the one hand, the poet realizes it as free creativity, which a child can realize, but an adult can’t. On the other hand, the game is an opportunity to try different life roles. The child and the parent are opposed to each other, but at the same time they are mutually necessary as two complementary worlds. A small hero of Karapetyan’s poetry exists in two parallel spheres. There are space of reality and his imagination. Fantasy is more significant than reality. The motives of flight, travel, magic transformation are constantly repeated in poetry. In addition, the poet is not afraid to use the plots and motives that were previously encountered in Russian children’s literature. Karapetyan’s creativity enters into a dialogue with well-known authors and it continues the tradition of classical lyrics for children. Keywords: contemporary poetry for children, Siberian poetry, Rustam Karapetyan, structure of poetic text | 2017 | |||||
| 2067 | This work is devoted to the study of the semantics of the colour terms with the meaning of “black” in the Taz dialect of the Selkup language. The study of the prosaic folklore texts and lexicographical works showed that the main term for the black color is the lexeme sǟqy (sǟ). It can characterize the color of such objects from the sphere of animate and inanimate nature as: human skin (swarthy, sunburned and color of the bruise), human hair (brunette), plumage of a tomtit, colour of the silver fox, colour of the dense forests, peat, kings of spades or clubs in playing cards, colour of the water in the river (presumably the river of Angara) and the colour of clothing. There are examples of the male personal names, which include the color term with the meaning “black”. This study proposes the construction of the tables that include both objects characterized by the colour term in the Taz dialect and attribute constructions with the terms of colour. The table is accompanied by the comments and allows, on the one hand, to compare colour characteristics within one object, and, on the other hand, to study the semantics of the colour terms for “black” inherented for different objects. Thus, the present study based on the material of the Taz dialect of the Selkup language can serve as a basis for the further comparative studies and be of interest in the typological perspective, which can allow to fix the differences in the structure of the of the given semantic zone in the Selkup dialects. Keywords: semantics, color terms, black, Selkup, Taz dialect | 2017 | |||||
| 2068 | In article are analysed reasons of the transpersonal psychology as the theory about unusual feelings, leaving for frames of the accustomed ordinary sensations. The attempt is undertaken to systematize the theoretical concepts and practical results of using modern psychotechnics within the united transpersonal approach. Appear the way of the further development of the psychological science on base integative project, uniting four main power of modern psychology: behaviorism, psychoanalysis, humanistic and transpersonal psychology | 2016 | |||||
| 2069 | The analysis of literature on psychology devoted to consciousness and will allowed the author to make a conclusion that characteristics of the subject of Law as a possessor of consciousness and will is somewhat indeterminate – the only indication of possessing consciousness being enough. The defect of psychics is always the sign of consciousness disorder, even if only volitional psychic processes are deformed. Psychologists differentiate between consciousness and realization while in legal practice they are considered to be the similar notions. Recognition of their difference is very important for legal practice. | 2016 | |||||
| 2070 | The article is devoted to the research of intersubject relations in the poetic discourse which includes a metadiscourse, direct subject dialogue. Cognitive–communicative intersubject relations in the poetic discourse are dealt with on the material of the poetic texts of the XVIII-th century. | 2016 | |||||
| 2071 | In the given article the question on the persons participating in the case about compulsory hospitalization of citizens to a medical hospital is understudy. In the author’s opinion the specified list of persons should include: 1) the applicant; 2) the citizen concerning whom the application (statement) for compulsory hospitalization is made; 3) the representative of the citizen; 4) the public prosecutor; 5) those responsible for the administration of the health services. | 2016 | |||||
| 2072 | In the article the problem of recessionary condition in the process of formation of students' professional identity in the view of mental health stabilization is represented. Crisis situation is represented as the possibility of exhibition of personal creative ability, the factor of professional and personal formation, the period for development of basic sociogenic potentiality. Keywords: professional choice, educational identity, crisis, mental health, educational process | 2016 | |||||
| 2073 | This article describes the organization of independent work of students in practical classes in mathematics at a technical college with a computer as a learning tool. Keywords: self-directed learning work of student, learning outcome-based approach, competence. | 2016 | |||||
| 2074 | The article deals with the description of the system of training of professionally oriented communication in Russian for foreign students of art faculties. The effectiveness of the complex tasks and exercises, including training texts, are based on materials of artistic specialty, confirmed by the experimental data. Using the proposed system of work can significantly improve the development of communicative competence in professional communication. Keywords: professionally oriented communication, communicative competence, lexical minimum, educational text, lexis for special purposes, stereotyped expression, independent work. | 2016 | |||||
| 2075 | The article describes bronze artifacts made in Siberian Scythian beast style. All pieces came from Tomsk Ob region and date back to V–III centuries B.C. These artifacts reflect similarity in outlook of the population Tomsk Ob region with the population of the Scythian world. | 2015 | |||||
| 2076 | The article points to lexical parameter of present-day speech culture. We singled out so called «risk zones» in vocabulary of language person. These zones are the cause of many lexical mistakes. On the base of great number of texts which were extracted from mass media typical communicative mistakes were examined. Also we placed high emphasis on some aspects of usage and standards correlation. | 2015 | |||||
| 2077 | The article described the contemporary conceptions of quality’s management of education sphere. AU considerations were done in accordance to ISO, series 9000. The notion of quality‘s management technology was interpreted. The article especially emphasized the theme of designing methodology of quality‘s management technology in preparing teachers of mathematics. | 2015 | |||||
| 2078 | It is possible to coverts the methods of physics labs workshop in the direction their implementation as mono-disciplinary mini-projects research, performed by small groups of students, and contributing to the development of metadisciplinary competence. As an example, the methodology of computer simulations is described to be performed in the laboratory workshop of Tomsk Polytechnic University. Keywords: physical experiment, physical workshop, computer simulation, virtual models, methods of teaching physics | 2015 | |||||
| 2079 | The author considered the intensification of educational process, described contemporary interactive, multimedia and intensive technologies, suggested methodological recommendations for usage of different methods and technologies depending on aim, content and grade level in professional communication. Keywords: communicative competence, elements of education, intensification of education, interactive, role play and multimedia methods and technologies of education, methodological recommendations, aims, content of training | 2015 | |||||
| 2080 | The article contains an overview of a number of books and articles on the life and works of S. Kovalevskaya: memories of A. Sh. Leffler, research works of P. Ya. Kochina and others. The materials under consideration not only characterize Sofya Kovalevskaya as a research worker, but also reflect the personality traits and the spiritual quest of this extraordinary woman. The review of publications gives an idea about the level and focus of research interest to the life and work of S. Kovalevskaya. Keywords: Sofia Kovalevskaya, Maxim Kovalevsky, Anne-Charlotte Leffler, memories, review, gender studies | 2015 | |||||
| 2081 | The article presents a discussion analysis of the project of the Concept of school philological education and the Concepts of teaching the Russian language and literature. Analyzes accentual positions of scientists, methodologists, practitioners, teachers, highlights critical points. The documents are presented through the prism of goal-setting of the values of education in general and arts education in particular. Describes the declared approaches, the didactic unit and vectors of development. Discusses academic aspects of school literary education, questions of succession, cultural and interdisciplinary integration. Presentes and describes the structural components of documents in a comparative manner and characterizes in discussional form. There is strengthening of the actual science, not peculiar to the documents of this kind before (in particular the concept of «linguistic personality in the cultural-linguistic field of the nation», «the language of the aesthetic ideal», «intuitive assimilation of the laws of language», etc.). Considers the basic vectors of the сoncept of teaching the Russian language and literature, including the concept of the school philological education (among them: working with the linguistic deformations, the knowledge of language as a symbolic system and a social phenomenon, the regulatory formats and the variety of speech activity recorded by the correlates between the existing legal, regulatory and instructional materials, and conceptual directions of the development). Keywords: Concept of the school philological education, Concept of teaching Russian language and literature, teaching methodology, didactic units | 2015 | |||||
| 2082 | The article focuses on the actual problem of programming training for students. A prerequisite for successful learning is the formation of algorithmic thinking. One of the necessary conditions for its formation is the independent solution of tasks of varying degrees of complexity, so during programming training it is important to pay special attention to the organization of independent study. Essential assistance in the organization of self-guided work within the programming training can be provided by the use of special software tools that allow to check the correctness of the developed program automatically. We propose an approach based on the use of the specialized system ‘Ejudge’, which allows to check the correctness of the training program. This system is networked, deployed on the server, work with the system, which is implemented via web interfaces, can be conducted both by the administrator and by users, in the role of which students and teachers act. This technology provides additional opportunities in the organization of training. On the one hand, the trainee can work with the system from any place in which access to the Internet is provided. At the same time, all actions of the trainee are recorded on the server, and are accessible to the teacher. The skills of working with such a system are also necessary for participation in academic competition on programming. Keywords: programming training, algorithmic thinking, testing systems, evaluation tools, olympiad problems | 2015 | |||||
| 2083 | Introduction. The article considers the image of St. Petersburg in the lyrics of Ivan Elagin, one of the prominent representatives of the second wave of emigration. The objectives of the study are: to trace the development of the image in its evolution, to fix the “common places” of St. Petersburg poetics, at the same time to note the author’s personal contribution to the development of the theme in conditions of emigration. Material and methods. The research methodology involves the interpretation of poetic texts based on theoretical and literary concepts (acmeism, literary tradition, poetry of the diaspora and the metropolis, etc.). Results and discussion. The image of St. Petersburg in the literature of the Russian abroad has repeatedly become the subject of scientific research, but the lyrics of Ivan Elagin have not yet attracted the close attention of literary scholars in interpreting the theme of St. Petersburg from acmeistic positions. We considered a number of his poems as a vivid example of following the precepts of acmeism in conditions of emigration, although the avant-garde element is no less important in the lyrics of Elagin. But in the image of the city on the Neva, the poet deliberately focuses on the poetics of acmeism, as evidenced by numerous allusions and thematic exchanges with senior acmeists – N. Gumilev, A. Akhmatova, O. Mandelstam. Conclusion. The lyrical embodiment of the image of St. Petersburg by Ivan Elagin is dictated by his acmeistic orientation and the desire to write his name in a line of his own poetic acmeist teachers. St. Petersburg of Ivan Elagin actualizes the general settings for the “St. Petersburg text”, but, in addition, demonstrates the emigrant specificity in interpreting the image of Northern Palmyra. The dominant feature of the image is its mortality, striving for “beyond”, the reflection in it of existential longing and nostalgia – the eternal “companions” of the exiled poet. Keywords: Ivan Elagin, poetry of Russian emigration of the second wave, “St. Petersburg text”, allusion, acmeistic traditions, the theme of death | 2015 | |||||
| 2084 | Introduction. The article considers typology and functional potential of precedent phenomena in song`s texts by N.A. O`Shea – a leader of the folk-rock group «Melnitsa». Aim and objectives. The aim of research is the identification of types of precedent phenomena used in the song`s texts by N. A. O’Shea and analysis of their functional features. The object of research is precedent phenomena of different types. Material and methods. Material of research is the song texts of which N.A. O`Shea is the author (personally or coauthored). The source of factual material is the albums of the rock group “Melnitsa” of different years. Empirical base of research is a result of usage of continuous sampling technique. During the study the author of the article the descriptive method and method of contextual analysis. Results and discussion. In the analysed texts N. A. O’Shea uses precedent phenomena of different types. The precedent names are frequency. They represent proper nouns of mythological creature (Scandinavian deity Odin), historical persons (warlord Tamerlane, musicians Freddy Mercury and Elvis Presley, writer and pilot A. de Saint-Exupéry) and literary characters (Tristan and Isolde). Such factors as a theme of the compositions or concept of the song or album, author`s interest in certain personality and respect for one’s dictate appeal to one or another precedent phenomenon. Precedent statements are the parts of cultural experience of poetess, she organically incorporates quotes from different sources (in their original form or transformed) in the song texts, makes them work for implementation of author`s idea. Precedent texts are the basis for creation of author`s legend. Some precedent titles induce particular associations by listeners; give cultural significance to the compositions. Conclusion. Precedent phenomena have two main functions in the song texts authorship of N. A. O’Shea: a function of creation of text modeling and meaning-forming function. Keywords: rock poetry, precedent phenomena, N. A. O’Shea | 2015 | |||||
| 2085 | Introduction. Special tools for assessing the quality of written translation – QA-tools (in English Quality Assessment) find common types of errors in the target text according to pre-programmed formal signs. The initial condition for these tools is the availability of the source and target texts. The program compares the corresponding sections of texts (paragraphs, sentences or segments) and marks all sections with suspected errors, forming a special report. The goal is to compare QA modules integrated into automated translation programs and independent QA tools. Material and methods. Methods used in the research on QA modules integrated into automated translation programs and independent QA tools include general scientific methods (logic methods: analysis, synthesis, generalization); specific scientific (linguistic) methods: descriptive, comparative. Results and discussion. The advantage of QA modules integrated into the automated translation programs such as SDL Trados, SmartCAT, Déjà Vu, MemoQ and Wordfast is the ability to monitor the quality of translation without using additional software and time resources. The translator is already familiar with the interface of the program in which he works, and can edit the text in it immediately after checking. QA modules integrated into automated translation programs can be used to assess written translations of different themes, however, the functions of the SDL Trados program are the most optimal for working with stylistically colored texts. The main advantage of independent QA tools for assessing the quality of translations such as Xbench, QA Distiller, Verifika, ErrorSpy and Linguistic Toolbox is the absence of the need to install complex and resource-consuming CAT programs for proofreaders, editors and managers of translation projects. Conclusion. QA tools have their advantages and disadvantages. The main advantages of modern QA-tools are: optimization of routine quality checks of the target text at different stages of its readiness; the ability to customize individual quality criteria for each project; reduction of the total duration of the translation project; ensuring uniformity of the target text, minimizing errors, etc. The disadvantages of QA tools are: the need to spend additional resources (additional time and hard disk space in case of installation on a user’s computer); the high cost of programs and a limited set of functions in case of using free or demo versions; the need to study the interface and configure the program for different projects; detection of a large number of potential errors, not all of which are real errors. Keywords: translation, quality assessment, specialized quality assessment tools | 2015 | |||||
| 2086 | Wiki, blogs, and social networks are considered in report as powerful tools to develop the communicative competence of teachers, and to use the computer technology in pedagogical practice. Keywords: Wiki, blogs, social networks, communicative competence, personal educative environments, Life Long Learning | 2014 | |||||
| 2087 | The article covers the problem of development of philosophy of Russian education and the role of Leo N. Tolsloy, great Russian writer and philosopher, in this process. Under his influence a new religious and philosophic trend appeared at the turn of the 19th and the 20th centuries. According to this trend, spiritual formation of personality could be achieved without religion and moral values are consciousness and conscience. The writer differentiated the terms «upbringing», «education», «learning», «teaching». He determined to each of them certain position in the life of a person. The initial positions of educational philosophy of L. N. Tolstoy, called «free pedagogics», were intellect, labor, freedom of spiritual search of one’s own way of life. Keywords: education, upbringing, free pedagogics, educational philosophy | 2014 | |||||
| 2088 | The article is devoted to out-of-school activity organization on English language learning for children in the summertime. In this article the aims, objectives, principles of out-of-school activity organization and the author’s project are concerned. Keywords: out-of-school activity, principles of out-of-school activity organization, pilot projects, basic activity types. | 2014 | |||||
| 2089 | In author’s opinion on the ancient history of the Northwestern and central Northern Caucasus was closely linked with Indo-European migrations from Central Europe in the second half of the 3rd – beginning of the 2nd centuries B.C. The first migrants to this region consisted of the mixed groups of Indo-Europeans and non-Indo-Europeans that can be corresponded to the Tocharians (Afanasievo culture) and formed pre-Maikop cultural horizon with the horse-head scepters. The second stream of the European population that reached the Caucasus included the “Ancient Europeans” (AE – ancestors of the Slavs, the Germans, the Balts, the Celts, the Italics), and the Anatolians as well. The dolmens under the barrows in the Northwestern Caucasus were left by them. The archaeological equivalents of AE groups settled in the central part of the Northern Caucasus are the kurgan burials of the Kuban-Terek culture that dated from 3rd -2nd centuries BC. Thus the history of the Ancient Caucasus in 3rd century B.C can be regarded as a part of the IndoEuropean history of Europe. Keywords: Northern Caucasus, Eneolithic, horse-head scepters, Bronze Age, Novosvobodnaya-Klady dolmens, kurgan burials, Kuban-Terek culture of 3-2nd centuries., Indo-European homelands and migrations | 2014 | |||||
| 2090 | In the article the problem of formation and development of research activity of students – future teachers in the conditions of realization of the environmental approach is considered. The student research activity concept is given. The technology of designing of the scientifically educational environment in pedagogical higher school is described. Keywords: research activity, scientific and educational environment, pedagogical designing, educational technology | 2014 | |||||
| 2091 | The research of means verbalizing the modal semantics, and in particular of modal verbs remains urgent in modern linguistics as they express modal values of the possibility and need which are ones of the most important in the cognitive and communicative relation. In its turn, cognitive and communicative needs of society remain variable and that causes semantic function extension of the language means, which are constantly to respond to the needs of society noted above. In this regard the semantics studying of the verb müssen is especially significant. The purpose of the research presented in this article is to reveal specifics and to define the mechanisms of the past and current semantic changes of the verb müssen that have ensured its development as a modal verb according to cognitive and communicative needs of the German society. To that effect the original Old, Middle, Early New and New High German texts were studied. In the selected examples from the given texts by means of the method of semantic interpretation and using the method of contextual analysis the meanings of preterite-present verb müssen functioning as modal verb in the correspondent periods of the development of German language were determined. Due to the consistent usage of the method of comparison and collation in the process of analysis of the meanings their similarities and differences were determined. For more detailed reflection on the transformation development tendency in the semantics of the verb müssen appearing in modal function the methods of mathematical statistics were also used. As a result of the conducted research semantic peculiarities of the verb müssen functioning in various periods of German were specified and the mechanism of the past and current changes is defined. The basic semantic transformation mechanism of the verb müssen into both modal objective and, from Early New High German, into modal subjective semantic is context-induced reinterpretation. Keywords: müssen, subjective modality, objective modality, necessity, probability, context-induced reinterpretation | 2014 | |||||
| 2092 | The object of research in this article is the means of self-presentation of the artist’s professional language personality. Professional language personality is a complex of linguistic competences which permits the effective operating with professional sub-discourses «in different situations of professional-communicative interaction» (S. V. Myskin). The material of research is interviews of different years with Rada Anchevskaya – a leader of the rock-group «Rada & Ternovnik». Rada Anchevskaya positions herself as a musical «shaman», likens a concert to a ritual, trance and likens a stage to a sacral place. In her opinion music has mystical and timeless origin. Ideally, musicians do not compose but perceive it if they have enough delicacy of feelings. Music animates the word in a song. Particularity of self-presentation of Rada Anchevskaya’s professional language personality is in plenty of factual information (names of musical instruments, albums and songs of the group «Rada & Ternovnik»; denominations of musical equipment, styles and genres; surnames of musicians, specialists in mythology, philosophy, titles of the books on different themes, names of folklore and mythological characters etc.) and in frequent use of tropes and stylistic figures (mainly the metaphors). It shows great erudition of the artist, seriousness and profundity of her works and figurative nature of her language picture of the world. This research is interesting for linguopersonology and communicative stylistics of text. Keywords: professional language personality, artist, Rada Anchevskaya, self-presentation | 2014 | |||||
| 2093 | The article deals with the aspects of language training of foreign students in the context of obtaining professional education in Russia. It analyzes the reasons for the difficulties of foreign students studying in the Russian language, describes the complexity in understanding of professionally oriented courses (including lectures). To solve these problems on the basis of the principles of comparative linguistics and cultural coincidences / discrepancies it is proposed to use the comparative method as the most effective inclusion of active methods of teaching students with different levels of knowledge of the Russian language, which will contribute to the formation of adequate language competence for professional education in Russia. The solution to this problem can act as a specially organized language training, focused on targeted improvement of language education of foreign students to the level of their Russian-speaking fellow students, actively developed in modern methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language. How productive and effective it showed itself developed more didactic job on the comparison and analysis of pronouns in the Russian language with the lexical units of the same functionality in native Chinese language. Proposes the variants of using the comparative method in combination with the project types of educational activities in the study of Russian as a foreign language in the the audience of Chinese students, for example pronouns that allows you to expand including practical didactic support of the course of Russian as a foreign language. Keywords: active learning methods, project activities, comparative method, comparative linguistics, language learning, Russian as a foreign language | 2014 | |||||
| 2094 | The study of the transformation of the mythologeme of the Hero seems to be actual, since, having arisen in the space of a myth, it continues to exist in culture throughout the history of mankind, including modernity. At the same time, the image of the Hero undergoes changes due to the peculiarities of a particular historical epoch in other forms of culture different from myth. Such a transformation occurs with the Hero mythologeme in the ancient Greek tragedy of the classical era. In the transition from myth to tragedy, the Hero mythologeme undergoes significant changes: the hero of tragedy perceives fate as an external force that affects his life. He does not reconcile himself to Fate, and tries to change his destiny with all his might, and even realizing that this is impossible, he makes independent decisions demonstrating that he does not bow before circumstances and is capable of performing heroic deeds. Also, the hero of the tragedy refuses to take for granted the will of the gods and tries to force them to be guided in their actions by categories of morality. The problem of transformation of the Hero mythologeme in the ancient Greek tragedy, considered in this study, will allow us to better understand the changes taking place in the ancient Greek culture of the classical epoch. The conclusions obtained by the author can be used in preparing courses on the history and culture of ancient Greece. Keywords: Ancient Greece, Greek tragedy, mythologeme, Hero | 2014 | |||||
| 2095 | Introduction. The issue of formation of humanitarian students’ cultural and leisure activities in the situation of integration and globalization of culture, transformation of public institutions, development of leisure industry, emergence of new forms of cultural and leisure self-organization is actualized. Material and methods. The results of interdisciplinary studies of the problem of open education are presented. The structural-functional model of open humanitarian education is characterized. The methods of modeling, pedagogical design, focus groups, interviewing, questionnaires, conversations and various diagnostic methods (Career Anchors, Value Orientations, Meaningful Life Orientations) were used. Results and discussion. The concept of cultural and leisure competence is interpreted as an integrative quality of an individual, manifested in its positive motivational value attitude to cultural and leisure activities, in the communicative and design skills of organizing cultural and leisure practices. The structure of the working concept is presented in the form of three components: value motivational, communicative and design. The content of the three stages of cultural and leisure competence formation is described: analytical (stage of immersion and meeting with cultural and leisure reality), technological-mastering various technologies of cultural and leisure activities with a predominance of communication samples in the framework of current actions and events; transformative stage is focused on gaining experience in transforming urban cultural and leisure reality. Conclusion. The final test to identify the dynamics in the levels of formation of cultural and leisure competence of humanitarian students showed that the greatest positive changes occurred in the communicative and design components. Keywords: open education, cultural and leisure competence, structural and functional model of open humanitarian education, organizational and pedagogical conditions of realization | 2014 | |||||
| 2096 | Kutilova L.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 35-37 . | 2013 | |||||
| 2097 | Churikov V.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 5 (8). P. 55-55 . | 2013 | |||||
| 2098 | The article reviews method and technique of research used by Yu.I. Ozheredov who applies integrated approach to study genesis of indigenous peoples of Western Siberia. Linguistic analysis of the river name Kionga has many flaws and defects that materially disprove the conclusions. Such a linguistic analysis is to be based upon presence or absence of sound alternations between the indigenous languages and not upon single cases of resemblance between assimilated forms in Russian. | 2013 | |||||
| 2099 | It was studied effect of activation of M-opioid receptor (OR) on the tolerance of isolated perfused rat heart to global 45 min ischemia and 30 min reperfusion. In vivo pretpeatment with selective M-opioid receptor agonist DAMGO (0,1mg/kg intravenously) increased tolerance of isolated perfused rat heart to ischemia and reperfusion. This effect was completely abolished by pretreatment with the M-antagonist CTAP. Addition of DAMGO and DALDA to the perfusion solution in a final concentration of 170 nМ before ischemia had no cardioprotective effect. However, addition of DALDA to the perfusion solution in a final concentration of 33 nM also decreased creatine kinase levels in the coronary sinus effluent. Keywords: M-оpioid receptors, isolated heart, ischemia, reperfusion | 2013 | |||||
| 2100 | In present research phenomenon of «tolerance» is considered as complex concept including styles of thinking as a characteristic of cognitive sphere, self-actualization as a component of motivation-valuable sphere and valuable preferences. Keywords: In present research phenomenon of «tolerance» is considered as complex concept including styles of thinking as a characteristic of cognitive sphere, self-actualization as a component of motivation-valuable sphere and valuable preferences | 2013 | |||||