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| 4601 | Introduction. One of the pressing problems of modern preschool education is the mathematical education of children, which in turn is the foundation for the further development of mathematical training of preschoolers. This problem directly stems mainly from the lack of professional knowledge among educators and preschool education programs, in particular, developing cognitive interest in teaching mathematics to senior preschoolers. The aim of the research is to develop and test a program for the development of cognitive interest in children in the process of teaching mathematics in preschool institutions. Material and methods. To determine the level of development of cognitive interest in teaching mathematics in senior preschoolers, a set of diagnostic methods was selected: L. N. Prokhorov’s method for studying the attitude of children to cognitive activity; Yu. A. Afonkin’s methodology “Child in the classroom” for studying the behavior of children in the classroom with mathematical content; a survey of parents “Organization of cognitive activity of preschool children at home” was conducted to identify the degree of participation of parents in the cognitive activity of the child and maintaining his interest. The empirical base of the study was formed by taking a continuous sample in one of the preschool institutions in the city of Chistopol: the municipal budgetary preschool educational institution “Kindergarten of general developmental type No. 6 “Zhemchuzhinka”” of the Chistopol municipal district of the Republic of Tatarstan. Results and discussion. The problem of developing cognitive interest in senior preschool children is a unique period of development of a child’s personality, since during this period children form an idea of the world around them, intensive physical and mental development occurs. One of the facets of its development is cognitive interest. During the experimental study, it was revealed: 1. A positive change in the mathematical development of children begins with their experience with real objects or objects that have quantitative or qualitative properties, such as different colors, sizes and shapes, when performing arithmetic or logical operations with numbers. 2. Teaching mathematics through games may appeal to preschoolers who find mathematics inaccessible and tedious. Learning through games helps children understand that understanding mathematical patterns and relationships can be a pleasant and motivating activity. Based on the analysis of the six-step theory of teaching mathematics by Zoltan Dienes, an experimental study was conducted on the development and testing of the psychological and pedagogical program “Magic Figures” for the development of cognitive interest in teaching mathematics to older preschoolers. In the course of conducting an experimental study to determine the level of development of cognitive interest in teaching mathematics to older preschoolers using a set of diagnostic techniques, we made the following conclusions: the program increased the motivation of children to participate in math classes; the program strengthens the students’ conviction of the need to study mathematics at preschool age; the program encourages students to take a responsible approach to their professional development; the program increases students’ confidence in learning mathematics; The program provides educators with appropriate tools and facilities for teaching mathematics in preschool institutions. Conclusion. In the course of the implementation of the psychological and pedagogical program “Magic Figures”, the development of cognitive interest in teaching mathematics among older preschoolers, there is a positive trend in the mathematical training of both educators and preschool children. Mathematical ability is an essential skill needed in everyday life. Keywords: mathematical training, educators, preschool education, cognitive interest | 1858 | |||||
| 4602 | . | 1857 | |||||
| 4603 | The article considers the actuality of the problem of ad¬ministrative resources use of an educational exhibition in the system of management of regional system development of general education, peculiarities and conditions of man¬agement, orientated to consideration, mastering and use of the indicated resources. Keywords: - | 1857 | |||||
| 4604 | The author of this article analyses basic students’ problems of audible educational information encoding; also proposes the stages and some ways of forming of students’ abilities of choosing, shortening lecturing speech, primary and secondary synopses’ editing. Keywords: lecture, synopsis, hearing, information encoding, primary and secondary synopsis’s editing | 1857 | |||||
| 4605 | Pedagogical analysis of the development of students’ spiritual and moral potential is presented in the article. Main attention is paid to modern spiritual situation in Russia, negative influence of mass media on consciousness of growing generations. Pedagogical possibilities of the development of students’ spiritual culture are also shown. It is possible to realize this work by means of mass media, with the help of family, forming of communication skills, situations with moral collisions. Keywords: moral education, negative influence of media, forming of communication skills, microsocial environment, situation with moral collisions | 1857 | |||||
| 4606 | The article covers the problems of specialized education organization in the rural school as the main condition of availability and quality of education. Specialized education regards to be a means of differentiation and individuation of education that allows respecting the interests, tends and abilities of students Keywords: specialized education, education, rural ungraded school, quality of education, availability of education. Sannikova I. G. | 1857 | |||||
| 4607 | The article describes the proven divergent models for teachers’ training for small schools at Tomsk State Pedagogical University. These are “Methods of Teaching of Educational Areas and Systems”, “Teaching in Ungraded Schools”, “Specialized Education in Ungraded Schools”, “Management of Ungraded Schools”. Keywords: models for teachers’ training for ungraded schools, technologies of vocational education. | 1857 | |||||
| 4608 | The article is devoted to the analysis of experience of constitutional construction in the Republic of Tyva in 1990–2000-ies. The author presents various approaches to the use of the term “constitutional construction by scholars. From the perspective of systems analysis the author evaluates the activities of the main actors of the constitutional reform in the Tyva Republic, highlights its stages and factors shaping the process of constitutional development. Keywords: constitutional construction, Republic of Tyva, the Constitution of the Republic of Tyva, constitutional reform, political and legal system | 1857 | |||||
| 4609 | The present paper deals with studying theoretical and methodical background of the concept of blended learning, which is a major didactic tool of the modern ways of foreign languages teaching. It also considers the principles of integrating blended learning into the system of teaching foreign languages in engineering institutions. The basics of educational modeling used for developing a model of integrating blended learning in the process of foreign language teaching are defined. The schematic model representation is given and the way of implementing the described model into the educational process is shown via the example of the lesson on “Cohesive devices”. Keywords: blended learning, electronic resource, education process, Bologna process, educational modeling | 1857 | |||||
| 4610 | The article presents the problem of creating the learning environment for project activities of teachers. It is proved that the project activity can be the basis for the process of training of teachers in the learning environment. The article presents the individual and communication components of the learning environment. It is proved that the individual and communicative components are the important elements of the structure of the learning environment. The article also presents the stages of training of teachers in the learning environment. Stages of the learning process focused on dynamic deployment of activities of teachers from project idea to implementation of ideas into real professional activity. Individual needs of teachers, their individual professional experience are important elements for the process of deployment of activities of teachers from the project ideas to implementation of ideas into a real professional activity. Project activities on the stages of learning are implemented on the basis of the individual and communicative components of learning environment and focused on the development of professional experience of teachers. Keywords: learning environment, modeling of learning environment, the individual and communicative components of learning environment, project learning, stages of the learning process in learning environment | 1857 | |||||
| 4611 | The paper deals with the specific features of using “pastiche” technique in Stefano Benni’s works such as “Achille pie’ veloce” and “Baol” novels and collected stories “Il bar sotto il mare”, “Bar-sport”. Stefano Benni is one of the most famous Italian contemporary writers, mostly known for his language play: due to a great amount of neologisms it has been called “bennilingua” (the language of Benni). Pastiche is an essential part of language play and linguistic experiment, which illustrates stylistic possibilities and the potential of the language and enlarges its limits. The patchiness of Stefano Benni’s language makes it possible to view his works as a part of postmodernism. Keywords: postmodernism, language play, pastiche, neologism | 1857 | |||||
| 4612 | In this article an attempt is made to correlate an average number of thunderstorm days per annum with an average number of lightning discharges to the ground for each landscape. This is based on comparing visual lightning observations aver¬age multiannual values of thunderstorm activity and the data of a density of lightning discharges to the ground, obtained with a multistation system locating thunderbolts to the ground. The results can be use for estimation of dangerous from thunderstorm in regions without instrumental lightning observations | 1856 | |||||
| 4613 | The article presents the analysis of economic reforms and the development of market relations in the Far East and Zabaykalye during the second half of the 90-s of the XX century. The general trends of the social and economic development of these regions are determined. | 1856 | |||||
| 4614 | A.P. Chekhov’s last play is analyzed in comparison to his previous dramas and in a context of his late creativity. The comedy essence of «the Cherry garden» is connected with the refusal from the human principle of the outlook. The play is treated as a model of optimistic alternative of the tragical concept of the history. | 1856 | |||||
| 4615 | The paper represents mechanisms of transition the molecules of the solvent and ions under influence gradient of the pressure, the temperature, concentration of the dissolved salts and electroosmos in peat, as well as accompanying processes of the ion exchange and change the structure of the material Keywords: Peat deposit, water solution, high molecular substances, mass transit, ion exchange processes, temperature | 1856 | |||||
| 4616 | The possibility of usage of psychological means for preservation of somatic and psychological health of pupils is studied. The problem of implementation of the innovative pedagogical technologies in the context of health decline of the young generation is described. The conception of psychological adaptation on the prenosological level as a methodological basis for creation of the resource-saving stratagy of study is offered. The risk factors for psychological health of the sentralized educational technology are investigated. The results of the experimental research on implementation of developed strategy of technology use are presented Keywords: pedagogical technology, sentralized education, resource-saving technology, psychical adaptation / disadaptation, structured and level conception of psychics | 1856 | |||||
| 4617 | In article questions of the organization of independent work of the pupils receiving trades of a socially-humanitarian orientation are considered. Considering psycho-physiological features of the given pupils, are offered principles of selection of kinds and contents of independent work at their training to the physics. Keywords: trades of a socially-humanitarian orientation, independent work, kinds of independent work, motivation. | 1856 | |||||
| 4618 | The author of this article is examining the issue of researching feminine autobiographical literature. Several models of self-description are traced in the women’s autobiographical literature of the 18–19th centuries in the gender aspect. The form of mediate self-interpretation is illustrated with the material of “The Memoirs” by N. Dolgorukova and “The Memoirs” by S. V. Capnist-Skalon. Keywords: Gender research, feminism, patriarchal mentality, philosophy of gender, dialog of culture, selfrepresentation, memories prose, gender aspect | 1856 | |||||
| 4619 | This article presents the process of development of four variants of the problematic method of teaching in the structure of the method of professional recreative and preventive training of the students of the faculty of physical training. Keywords: problematic method of teaching, professional recreative and preventive training, characteristics of variants of problematic method | 1856 | |||||
| 4620 | This article discusses the causes and factors of crises of identity, diagnostic criteria for student status acmeological identity crisis, the crisis, factors contributing to the favorable course and a positive out of acmeological identity crisis. Keywords: acmeological identity crisis, university students, pedagogical conditions for overcoming the crisis of identity. | 1856 | |||||
| 4621 | The article proposed the idea of creating a special course based on actual problems of modern physics, based on the consideration of physical reality from the standpoint of the three categories. The material can be used in the study of general physics in education departments. Keywords: special course, physical interpretation, paradigm, physical outlook, geometric world view, a relational view of the world | 1856 | |||||
| 4622 | The article addresses the problem of multiple negation in eastern, Vach and Vasjugan, dialects of Khanty and Southern dialects of Selkup. The article is based on the typology of multiple negation according to which four types of multiple negation can be pointed out: double negation, weakening negation, negative concord and emphatic negation. In the beginning of the article the information on theory of common and multiple negation is given. Also some peculiar theoretical moments such as negative polarity items and etymological duplets are discussed. Then, consequently, for each language, different markers and strategies of negation are discussed: common negation, imperative negation, existential negation, negation at pronouns and adverbs, negative modal verbs, morphological negation, negation under the influence of Russian. On this basis, different strategies of singular and multiple negation were revealed. At the end of the article the comparison of these strategies in two languages and conclusion takes place. In the languages under discussion, in the sphere of negation, some systemic changes took place connected with the influence of dominating Russian language. Different negation markers were loaned from Russian and adapted to the common use of native speakers. Keywords: endangered Siberian languages, multiple negation, typology | 1856 | |||||
| 4623 | Reading as a leading process of initiation to knowledge is one of the main skills needed for educational activities, but also requires more time and cognitive costs from the learner. Information habits and needs of a new generation pose serious challenges for educational practices and require new solutions within the organization of the textual activity. In response to these challenges in practical field appear curious, successful experiments requiring review and synthesis. We consider the example of a successful gamification of the process of textual activity on the example of USATODAY project with the aim to identify the pedagogical potential of these technologies. Keywords: gamification, education, textual activity, reading, information | 1856 | |||||
| 4624 | Introduction. The article considers the relevance of the formation of a foreign-language ethnocultural competence of high school students as a process of becoming a patriotic representative of their country in intercultural communication. The purpose of the article is to identify the didactic potential of the ethnoculturema, which is important to use when forming the foreign language ethnocultural competence of high school students. Material and methods. Theoretical analysis allowed to clarify the concept of “ethnoculturema” as a unit of education in the formation of foreign language ethnocultural competence, to justify and describe its types. These include: lacunae (interlanguage lacunae or reality), cultural background vocabulary and nomena (objectification of a person’s name and a place name). The analysis and synthesis of the works of leading researchers on the problem of lacunarity allowed us to identify the groups of interlingual absolute lacunae, which are necessary in the formation of foreign ethnocultural competence. There are the examples for each group, as well as their possible translation and explanation in English. Results and discussion. The author analyzed the possibilities of ethnoculturemas possible elimination, their most adequate translation transferring ethnocultural meaning in English. In conclusion, it is claimed that using the mechanism of “parallel connection of external cultural designation” is necessary. The meaning of this mechanism is specified with the reference to ethnoculturema elimination. The most effective way to convey the meaning of the ethnoculturema is a two-component connection for the lacunae and nomena, and a three-component connection for the cultural-background vocabulary. The examples are given in English with a detailed analysis of the mechanisms of their translation and transmission of ethnocultural meaning. Conclusion. The article concludes with a summary of the research revealing the practical significance of the use of ethnoculturemas elimination in the formation of foreign language ethnocultural competence in senior secondary schools. Keywords: foreign language ethnocultural competence, didactic characteristics, ethnoculturema, lacuna, nomen, cultural-background vocabulary, elimination, parallel connection | 1856 | |||||
| 4625 | Imekhelova S.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 6 (22). P. 51-55 . | 1855 | |||||
| 4626 | The hybrid Baker’s method together with the cor-relative functional by Lee, Young and Parr was used for constants calculation of the quadric field interaction of the compound sets of cooper, silver and gold. The results were compared with the data of microwave spectroscopy in the gas phase. The authors analyzed the quality of calculation with the use of pseudo-potential and widened basis conditions for cooper compounds. On the base of Messebauer spectroscopy and the aforementioned calculation of the input of the atom orbit of gold and the importance of Messenbauer chemical shift | 1855 | |||||
| 4627 | The article runs enterprise modern aspects of work motivation. The author investigates such innovational work factors as payment, material stimulation and discipline measures. | 1855 | |||||
| 4628 | The questions of the nonlinear continuous automatic control systems simulation automation in the universal computer aided simulation system MAPC are consid¬ered. The base theoretical concept of the control sys¬tems simulation in time and frequency domains are rep¬resented. The components library and examples of simulation are given. | 1855 | |||||
| 4629 | The article deals with strategic guidelines of the professional mobility development of technical major students due to ongoing changes in the economy, development of new technologies and changes in the structure of employment. The problems of professional mobility in the historical aspect are regarded; promising targets for its development are identified. Keywords: professional mobility, humanization, personality, competence, continuing education, Bologna process | 1855 | |||||
| 4630 | The article attempts to develop the genre model of the electronic poly-addressee letter. Emphasizing the monothematic character of the poly-addressee letters, the author divides them into three groups (political, social, and psychological). The next genre parameters of the poly-addressee letter are also to be noted: phatic macro-intention, diffusion between person-cantered and status-cantered communicative fields, complicated nature of the addresser (symbiosis of the virtual and the real communicant), dual nature of the addressee. Keywords: the genre of electronic poly-addressee letter, phatic communication, mono-addressee, massaddressee, group-addressee, person-cantered / status-cantered communicative fields, virtual / real communicant, dual nature of the addresser | 1855 | |||||
| 4631 | Toponymic nickname – is a new name based on the associations with reality phenomena. Wide use of secondary nominations is a characteristic feature of the toponymic system of the USA. Each state, apart from its official name, has a number of nicknames, which can be official and unofficial. This article is devoted to the linguocultural analysis of toponymic nicknames of the US States, motivational characteristics of which are relief and water resource peculiarities. This group of American nicknames is clearly restricted in the English language and presents an interesting material for the linguistic analysis. This article regards different classifications of the analyzed units as well as their motivational and quantitative analyses. Secondary nominations of the US States reflect the peculiarities of the flat, hilly and mountainous relief. The last one prevails over the flat and hilly relief. Water resources (among which the most productive motivation is rivers) occur more often than the objects of the area relief. One more particular feature of the units under the investigation is the fact that they are presented by the nominations with absolute or full motivating, since the facts, events and geographical names, put in the basis of the secondary nominations, are always evident. Keywords: secondary nomination, toponymic nickname, toponym, relief, water resources, the US States | 1855 | |||||
| 4632 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the etiquette of the speech genre «bow» in the epistolary discourse of Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. Substantiates the validity of allocation of etiquette speech genre “bow,” which is widely used in the Chekhov’s letters. The description of etiquette speech genre is held with regard to its main constitutive parameters of speech genres (following the T.V.Shmeleva’s Model of speech genre): the communicative purpose, the image of the addresser, the image of the addressee, the factor of the eventful past, the factor of the eventful future, structural and linguistic peculiarities. The “bow” in Chekhov’s letters is a method of transmitting an indirect recipient (recipients of the bow) through the direct recipient of letters. The communicative purpose of the speech genre “bow” is an expression of a respectful and kind attitude of the addresser to his addressees. With this speech genre, the author shows himself as a person who knows the conventional speech etiquette (including correspondence etiquette) and simultaneously supports, maintains contacts and good relations with people, regardless of temporal and spatial factors. Speech genre “bow” as one of the most consumed etiquette genres in Chekhov’s letters, written during the period 1892-1894 years, generally performs the phatic function. The features of Chekhov’s linguistic expression in the speech genre “bow” give his epistolary communication emotions that determine the overall positive communication background. Keywords: etiquette, etiquette speech genre, genre “bow”, constitutive features, direct recipients, indirect recipients, phatic communication | 1855 | |||||
| 4633 | The article considers individual aspect of time perception. Firstly, a brief theoretical review of problem studies goes. Depending on mood and activity, personal time proceeds either quickly or slowly and it can be either pleasant or not. Positive emotions bring a deceptive impression of a fast flow of time. Negative emotions, on the contrary, subjectively lengthen the time intervals. The practical part examines around 30 modern English set expressions denoting time as perceived by a person. The conclusion says that the perception of time as short/long or pleasant/unpleasant is expressed in speech through fixed collocations used by authors of modern fiction. Short time is described in dictionary English set expressions as “fun” and “it flies”. Long time “hangs heavily on one’s hands.” Unpleasant time is “bad, hard, dark, evil, rough, thin, lean and it is not one’s own. Pleasant time is “good, easy, the best of one’s life, the time of one’s life, high and there’s a lot of it”. Pleasant time “has its moments, it is one’s finest hour and it makes one’s day”. Fiction authors’ creative thinking depicts bad time as “poor, awful, dreadful, horrible, terrible, very uncomfortable, devil of a time and hell of a bloody time”. Pleasant time is “nice, lovely, great, excellent, delightful, smashing, terrific, fantastic, marvelous, riotous, and dead good”. The considered aspect of a writer’s individual style of personal, timerelated vocabulary is worth further research. Keywords: idiom, set expression, subjective time, personal time, perception of time described by language units, English fiction, literary text | 1855 | |||||
| 4634 | The history of volunteer activity of students in the years of the First World War is presented on the basis of office documents of educational institutions of the Kursk province, concentrated in the State Archives of the Kursk region. The need to study them is caused not only by the scientific, but also by the practical need for a deeper consideration of the volunteer activity of young people in pre-revolutionary Russia. Documentary materials are valuable sources, greatly expanding and refining our understanding of the formation of a volunteer movement of young people in a difficult time for the country. The article reflects the issues related to the examination of the essence, content and types of volunteer activity of the youth in the war years. Presents the data on the history of the formation of the first labor squads of pupils – in 1915–1916 on the territory of the Kursk province to help families of peasants drafted into the army, analyzes the features of the volunteer movement of the youth at the initial stages of formation of voluntary student groups, reveals the difficulties encountered by the organizers of the squads. It was the labor squads that became one of the most widespread forms of organizing amateur volunteer initiative youth associations that cared for distressed citizens, solving the problem of labor shortage in villages throughout the country, which increased after the recruitment of older men. The need to study them is caused not only by scientific, but also by the practical necessity for a deeper consideration of the volunteer movement of the youth in pre-revolutionary Russia. Keywords: sources, youth volunteer movement, labor squads of students, labor aid, agricultural work, educational institutions, the First World War, Kursk province | 1855 | |||||
| 4635 | The article deals with the problem of changing of the collective identification in Russia into the group corporative culture. The last one is aimed to influence on the devel¬opment of sound economic and political structures and to form a proper person and his perspective world outlook. Taking into consideration the corporative culture mechanisms interaction with the national ones, capable to give it tested expedient of effectiveness and steadiness is of great importance. | 1854 | |||||
| 4636 | Trunk gaslines are key gas movers in Tomsk region. In many cases pipeline loss of integrity, in emergencies, would be associated with explosive processes caused by widening of fatigue fracturing, or entire damage could come from outflow and explosion of flammable transportation fluids escaping from the pipe. Reliable, fast-response stand-alone devices designed to cut-off such emergency sections have become most essential for system-wide operating security. Successfully certified bench and field tests have been performed with an innovative device, AZK-T, offering effective isolation of Tomsktransgaz’s large-diameter pipeline ruptured sections. This device features design simplicity and is easy to operate. Comparisons were made with foreign counterparts to reveal excellent AZK-T performance | 1854 | |||||
| 4637 | According to the requirements for the selection of the contents of abolitional professional education, the technology of educational programmes projecting for improving of qualification of the directors of educational institutions has been composed. In the article you can find the description of three main stages of educational programmes projecting: preparing the order for projecting, making the programmes and their evaluation. | 1854 | |||||
| 4638 | In this paper the author tries by ethymological methods to prove the existence in protoyeniseic language of a few participial affixes in nouns of the ancient sub-stantivated participial origin. The author uses the data of the external comparison from sumerian and itelmenic languages genetically related to Yeniseic languages. | 1854 | |||||
| 4639 | This article has points of actual questions of professional skills. Some pedagogical conditions of formation text competence are revealed as a part of being ready future economists for making its activities. The author’s opinion is about forms of organization educational process in university | 1854 | |||||
| 4640 | The article investigates the questions of cluster contains and their usage as region industrial policy forming. The authors analyse cluster approach potentialities as effective decision of different branches and interregional investment and innovational projects | 1854 | |||||
| 4641 | This article is a prolongation of a complex research of the notional category of abstractedness/concreteness by the example of the Selcup language. The article deals with the questions of the analogical transfers of denominations. Keywords: metonymy, semantic conglomeration, associative, concrete, abstract | 1854 | |||||
| 4642 | The article is concerned to the problem of future primary school teachers professional training for museum and pedagogical activity. The preparedness forming model of future school teachers for using museum pedagogic means in primary school is present. The model basic substantial components were revealed. Keywords: museum pedagogy, primary school teacher, professional training, preparedness forming model, preparedness components | 1854 | |||||
| 4643 | The article deals with the problem of teenager personality formation in the children’s society. The development of teenager personality is connected with the transformation of activity object into activity subject. This process occurs like the process of formation and the transformation of personality according to its ability of reflexion. The children’s society «Children Science Foundation» is the example for the formation of reflexive abilities on different levels of teenager personality development. Keywords: personality, subject of activity, reflexion, children’s society, educational space, educational and social level of personality formation | 1854 | |||||
| 4644 | Professional-orientated teaching oral communication of adult students has got its peculiarity that is defined by a number of methodological and psychological approaches. Consideration of these approaches simultaneously with multimedia technologies will let to create such a teaching-methodological medium where we can faster and more efficiently form and develop the necessary qualities of the future specialist taking into account his or her personality. Keywords: professional-orientated communication, multimedia technologies, adults, psychological | 1854 | |||||
| 4645 | The article considers pedagogical interpretation of the meaning of providence points of education in the pedagogy of V. V. Zenkovsky. Particular attention in pedagogy V. V. Zenkovsky is drawn to the interpretation of education and setting aims and objectives of education in the light of divine predestination, as well as the influence of the idea of divine predestination in the development of the pupil’s personality. Keywords: providential idea of education, the principle of personal and orientation educational process, moral education, hierarchical structure of personality | 1854 | |||||
| 4646 | The article is devoted to the problem of searching of effective ways in training students for foreign-language intercourse activity. In the article it has been proved that usage of active methods considerably increases level of foreignlanguage business intercourse; the specifi c institute’s process features which realize an imitation-playing approach to study of foreign language have been disclosed, the infl uence of training game upon the motivation of study of foreign language, the situation of success in study have been shown. Keywords: active methods of training, meaningful-procedural teaching, imitation simulation, problematic teaching | 1854 | |||||
| 4647 | The paper presents research of the frequent lexical items in early short stories by V. Nabokov. The study is based on defi ning the lexical-thematic groups in the texts. Having analysed the structure of the groups, the ratio of the more frequent lexical units to the less frequent ones and the correlation between the lexical items, we have made a number of conclusions which could facilitate understanding the author's artistic worldview. Keywords: lexical item, thematic distribution of the lexis, lexical-thematic group, frequent lexical item, group overlapping, group inclusion, group juxtaposition | 1854 | |||||
| 4648 | The article is dealing with the description of specific of the Russian verbs conjugation in the linguodidactical aspect, which demands the accounting of the principles of availability, presentation, consciousness and activity in teaching Russian as a foreign language. In this regard the transformed for educational purposes academic model of this category is considered, the scientific description, educational and methodical providing of this theme in reference and guide books for Russian as a foreign language are analyzed. It is established that in these normative documents and training materials the importance and difficulty of this subject isn't considered, there is no clear and simple explanation of this theme, it isn't enough exercises focused on fixing and control of its digestion. The complexity of the verbal category of conjugation doesn’t promote learning by students complete and consistent idea of conjugation system of the Russian verbs therefore authors of the article unite methods of reproductive and productive approach to studying of a subject and suggest foreign students to remember the facilitated model of system of conjugation in classes and groups with obligatory memorization of some difficult verbs. In final part of the article the algorithm of an explanation of the Russian verbs conjugation based on inductive approach and directed to simplification of digestion of complicated grammar is described. Keywords: conjugation of Russian verbs, Russian language education, inductive approach | 1854 | |||||
| 4649 | Obukhova E.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 50-51 . | 1853 | |||||
| 4650 | Stepanova T.Y. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 37-39 . | 1853 | |||||