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| 1001 | The research is devoted to the most common type of intertextual elements – the intertextual elements from the Bible. According to the typology of the intertextual elements from the Bible, given by the author, the methods of their translation in Anglo-American fiction of the 18-19 centuries are analysed. Keywords: intertextual element, words and phrases from the Bible, typology of words and phrases from the Bible, methods of translation of intertextual elements, fiction | 2152 | |||||
| 1002 | The article presents the analysis of data of thunderstorms, heavy rains, hails for 12 weather stations in Eurasia during the summer period of 2000–2012. There were analyzed 4420 events of heavy rains, 1833 events of thunderstorms, 18 events of hail and 2 events of tornado. Investigates thermodynamic and kinematic parameters calculated from the radiosounding at 12:00 UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) at 12 stations during 2000–2012. Identifies the limits of variability and features of the thermodynamic and kinematic parameters of the atmosphere in Western Siberia during thunderstorms and heavy rains. Thermodynamic parameters of the atmosphere at the weather stations near the site, where two tornadoes were analyzed. Keywords: thunderstorm, heavy rain, hail, tornado, the thermodynamic parameters of the atmosphere, radiosonde stations of the atmosphere, cumulonimbus clouds | 2152 | |||||
| 1003 | The article considers the key to communication studies and a number of other sciences, the concept of “code of cooperation” as a means of implementing the communication, communication, knowledge translation, expression evaluation. It is about the visual and natural language communication as two codes that differ based on the absence / presence of the properties of linearity and consistency deployment in space and time and analyzed in relation aspects of their functional and pragmatic properties, as well as the specificity of interaction in various spheres of social and interpersonal communication. Particularly emphasized affecting the function of visual language, high performance implementation of which is achieved due to the availability of a huge perception and interpretive capabilities. To justify the need to study the visual language is important to recognize formulated within the framework of psychological science position on the importance of the visual code of perception, which found ample evidence in practice (eg, in the course of implementation, the techniques of art therapy, receiving visualization work with people belonging to visual personal psycho). Visual (lateral) kind of thinking, secreted by some scientists as a distinct type of appeal to the possibility understanding of information through the creation of non-linear visual images, in some cases, more ductile and moving than words – a linear unit of verbal series. The emergence of visual language as an interdisciplinary concepts and the growing interest in it among scientists from different fields of scientific knowledge is determined by the powerful influence of the modern information environment exerted on the minds of the media / user as a result of the introduction of the everyday life of the latest information and cognitive technologies. As an example of the close interaction of visual and verbal codes is actually seen the phenomenon of creolized speech product that combines elements of a visual and verbal code. For empirical research base are taken the commercial advertising texts. Keywords: communication, communication code, visual language, the nonlinear visual image, natural language, creolized text, advertising text as creolized variety of text | 2152 | |||||
| 1004 | The article deals with the results of the experiment and the interview which were directed at revealing the associative links of the Polish concept “śmierć” / “death”. A study of such kind of links can help in modeling the structure of the concept. The resulting verbal associations reflect the conceptual signs of the concept “śmierć” (‘end’, ‘departure’), indicate a deep rootedness in the consciousness of the Poles of cultural stereotypes which are a figurative representation of death (in the image of a woman with a scythe, skeleton). Words that call objects, realities connected with the rite of the burial (cemetery, funeral, etc.) are few in the associative line. The attitude toward death, its evaluation are found in the words-reactions, which call the feelings or conditions that a person experiences when faced with death. Most often these are heavy, unpleasant feelings or conditions (yearning, sadness, fear, etc.). Negative attitude towards death is represented in its associations with cold, darkness, ruins, etc. Individual associations which represent the personal experience of understanding death are diverse: from completely traditional (wieczny spokój / eternal peace) to very unexpected (śmietana / sour cream). The full spectrum of obtained associations allows to speak not only about the peculiarities of the structure of Polish concept “śmierć” (its signs), but also about the specifics of the conceptual connections in the consciousness of Polish-speakers. Keywords: concept, representation of concept, verbal associations, Polish linguoculture | 2152 | |||||
| 1005 | Planning, including lessons’ planning, is an integral and meaningful component of the teacher’s professional methodical training. In the context of the implementation of the Federal State Educational Standards (FSES) in the system of secondary education, the training of future teachers in lessons planning is substantially updated and acquires special significance. Teachers that carry out this training should take into account and critically comprehend both positive innovations and shortcomings in the standards, be able to scientifically interpret them, explain to students the possibilities of minimizing the methodological shortcomings of FSES; know contemporary scientific and practical achievements on problems of planning lessons in a specific subject area; to apply methodically adequate and effective methods of training on planning. This article is devoted to teaching the planning of a foreign language lesson in the context of FSES as a scientific-methodical problem. Some critical remarks concerning FSES are mentioned; the results of methodical studies on the implementation of foreign language education in the context of FSES are summarized, the scientific-methodical problems of teaching the planning of the foreign language lesson in accordance with the requirements of FSES in the framework of methodical training are described, and the tasks of this training on ensuring the quality of training for lesson planning are formulated. The article outlines the problems that, in the opinion of the author of this article, require methodical comprehension and solution. Keywords: foreign language lesson, lesson planning, training to planning, methodical teachers’ training, Federal State Educational Standards | 2152 | |||||
| 1006 | The article considers «snowball» technique as one of task complex constructing methods. The efficiency of the technique is proved and the methods of using it at Geometry classes are described. Keywords: complex of tasks, process of task complex constructing, «snowball» technique, methods of using task complex | 2151 | |||||
| 1007 | The article describes methods of speeding the cognitive activity of students during the lectures by means of discussion. Discussion developing is stimulated by the problems which arise during provisional introduction of students to the studied material. Keywords: speeding, cognitive activity, summary, discussion. | 2151 | |||||
| 1008 | The density of energy flux of electromagnetic field generated by precessing magnetic dipole at arbitrary distance from the dipole is analyzed. It is shown that in the far field approximation only radial component of the Poynting vector exists, and it represents the intensity of radiation. In the near zone the Poynting vector has not only radial but also sufficient azimuth component. The pattern of field energy flux distribution is constructed. The obtained results can be used at research of dynamics of atmosphere of magnetized celestial bodies. Keywords: магнитный диполь, электромагнитное поле, поток энергии, электромагнитное излуче- ние, вектор Пойнтинга | 2151 | |||||
| 1009 | The article deals with the peculiarities of the representation of the concept “Family” in lexicographical sources and in linguistic consciousness of Russian and English-speaking respondents. The generality and specificity of family perception and its members in the section of ethno-cultural and gender aspects, based on the analysis of the free associative experiment are examined. It is revealed that the Russian “feminine” linguistic consciousness is different from the “male” one, and that in the Russian associative field adjectives are dominated, while men have reactions expressed generally by nouns. In the men’s associative field the gender stereotypes of social roles are analyzed and the opposite perception of family members in correlation with biological sex and age. Keywords: linguistic consciousness, lexicographical meaning, concept, associative field, gender | 2151 | |||||
| 1010 | The article concludes that the factor of globaliza¬tion has an important meaning in the disclosure of cau¬ses and models of reginalization. It shows that the trend of globalization intensifies the transfer to the acknow¬ledgment of the principle of people sovereignity and security of nation and a citizen. States are trying to compensate negative conse¬quences of national economics openness and forming internal regional education. In western countries the search of combined solution of problems and forma¬tion of institutes that are adequate to the tendencies of globalization and regionalization is carried out. Regio¬nalism becomes a motive force in power institute ref¬ormation and the basic factor of federalization. For Rus¬sia where real federalism has not been formed yet, it is very important not to allow the transfer of regionaliza¬tion into regionalism that causes the phenomenon of separatism. The role of local government should be increased and equal social guarantees for people should be created. | 2150 | |||||
| 1011 | In article is considered the question about influence of the professional length of service on complacency by labour, which, with standpoint of the concepts of the professional formation of personality (Y.P. Povarenkov, 2002), is an important factor of professional identity. The different standpoint on term “complacency by labour” are analysed. They are discussed results of the study to complacency by labour on 180 chasubles with different length their professional activity and four stages of the professional formation of personality in this sphere of activity stand out on base of this analysis. | 2150 | |||||
| 1012 | The reviewer regards the research of different types of a tale narration and the mounting of meta-text structures in the famous writer’ prose as the values of the monograph “The works by E. Zamyatin in the context of narrative strategies of the first third of the 20th century” written by M.A.Khatyamova | 2150 | |||||
| 1013 | The article is devoted to the problem of creation of successful brand in conditions of a strong competition among them. The theory tape allows to slightly open secrets of deep motivation of the consumers and to use this knowledge in creation and development of successful brands. The conformity to individuality brand certain tape is recognized by a key component successful of the companies in the market. Socionic opens perspective opportunities for marketing at segmentation of the consumers and development of brand. The theory of socionics gives the complete characteristics to 16 types of the person, which personify all consumers. The expert should know types of each segment, develop and create the stamps of the goods and their image, advertising campaign, effective methods of stimulation separately for every group. With competent use of theoretical development of socionics the experts in the field of marketing are able fully and effectively to satisfy needs of the consumer | 2150 | |||||
| 1014 | The Article is dedicated to the problem of motive organization of the epic drama. On a material of the Gorin's play «Til» Illustrate as multiple motives thematicly and functionly are unite in a motive complexes. Keywords: drama, native epic drama, cultural model, motive, motive complex, author, literature of XX cent | 2150 | |||||
| 1015 | The article deals with the play with the precedent text as the source of comic issues. On the material of fantasy novels by M. Uspensky there are singled out such techniques for comic effect, as the text in the text, quotations without quotation marks de-metaphorization and stylization. Keywords: the precedent text, ironic fantasy, comic, collage, the text in the text, stylization. | 2150 | |||||
| 1016 | The article offers the author’s “competence tree” building aimed at defi ning a universal, basic competence in the hierarchic structure of professional competence of a specialist in the sphere of foreign language education. Keywords: professional competence, foreign language communicative competence, linguist-teacher, second foreign language. | 2150 | |||||
| 1017 | Kucherenko S.N. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 63-67 . | 2149 | |||||
| 1018 | This article is a new addition to the hlstcry of Russian ancestral surnames in verbal legends of linguistic clans of Great Rus" tribes and is dedicated to the problems of evolution of professional names of Russian clans and totems, it explains the cause of origin of Koza (she-goat) and Kozei (he-goat) totems of linguistic Skaz clan in Rus' tribe as well; why it was required to keep ancestral memory and why jii days of old Russians said: «Who wii! recall bygons lose an eye and who will forget it will lose the both». | 2149 | |||||
| 1019 | The article deals with the problem of text formation peculiarity in the sphere of scientific activity, and mainly with the question of the dynamics of new and former knowledge representation in scientific discourse. Scientific knowledge is treated as a unit of sense structure analysis of text. Former and new knowledge are regarded as components of scientific knowledge, their dialectical unity makes a certain mechanism of scientific text building. It is also given an extralinguistical motivation of the fact, of knowledge components alternation. | 2149 | |||||
| 1020 | In the work the author makes the analysis of the process of the development of physical training in our country, defines its goals and missions, taking into account the education reforms that are taking place at the moment. The author of the work gives the description of the historical development of physical training in USSR, criticizes the so-called «soviet period». Author agrees with the range of authors that «the utilitarian character of physical training» at that time «led to loss of features of culture itself». In the article the author points out the system of priorities, that define the development of education in the sphere of physical training, which, first of all, aim at mastering the humanistic values of physical training and took into consideration the interests and individual peculiarities of the personality. Keywords: personal motivational sphere, outlook, system of values | 2149 | |||||
| 1021 | The question of a religious and philosophical originality of the lyrics of the bright representative of the Russian abroad of the Far East of Valery Pereleshin is considered in the article. The influence of the philosophy of the Russian cosmism clearly is traced in religious and philosophical motives and images of the poet. Keywords: lyrics, the Russian abroad of the Far East, Valery Pereleshin, philosophy, religion, Russian cosmism | 2149 | |||||
| 1022 | In the context of the implementation of the Strategy for the Development of Education in the Russian Federation for the period up to 2025, attention is being paid to the Cadet system of education, which has a special potential in the development of patriotism among children, respect for the history and culture of the native country, spirituality and morality, honor and dignity, duty and readiness for service to the Fatherland. The article focuses on the development of social experience in students, which is regarded as one of the goals and results of the educational process. The specificity of the Cadet schools is conditioned by the fact that the rules of life and the daily routine of the pupils are based on the All- Military Charters, are strictly regulated and are constantly monitored by the teachers and the administration of the institution. At the same time, the need to create conditions for the development of pupils as free personalities capable of self-development, to make decisions, to realize their own abilities, plans and projects is emphasized. The developed model of the education of students in the cadet school is oriented towards the formation of such social experience among the cadets. The model will ensure the formation of cadets’ experience of self-determination in choice situations, development of leadership qualities, an active creative position, readiness for self-realization in social practice. Examples of the educational activities of the Cadet School, the structural subdivision of the State Security Service of the School No. 1770 («Moscow Cadet Music Corps (Girls)» and «Moscow Cadet Music Corps (boys)»), indicate ways for the Cadets to prepare for self-actualization in creative activity; components of the educational process in the cadet school, the traditions of the general educational institution with musical cadet classes, the important role of the family in the organization of the educational process in the cadet school. Keywords: cadet school, education, modeling, self-realization space, school and family interaction | 2149 | |||||
| 1023 | The play The Days of the Turbins is usually studied in view of author’s and his characters’ political standings in the situation of the extremely dramatic change of government in Russia. The article analyzes the poetical manner of the play and finds out that the author used a wide variety of the expressive means, not just comical, but even slapstick. These slapstick elements can be found on the different levels and stages of the action: the play starts with obviously comical Nikolka’s «cook song» and ends with exceedingly passionate and comical, yet somewhat lyrical speaches by Lariosik. There is a system in use of the slapstick expressive means in description of authorities running away: from the implicit ones (the discussion of tsar by the drunk friends, singing Pushkin’s poem The Song of the Wise Oleg, rumors from Shervinsky about tsar’s return) to the explicit climactic slapstick scene in hetman’s palace. In the system of characters with use of means of comic not only Lariosik and Shervinsky’s images, but also Talberg are allocated: this not comic character is presented in a farcical situation of delay, replacement with another, in dialogue with repetitions, in zoomorfny assessment. The comic travesty of serious things, slapstick and drama in different forms and scales are considered in this article on the poetic manner in the play The Days of the Turbins as coexisting, contrasting, outlining, rejecting each other. The authors of the article believe that system manifestation of the slapstick poetic manner by the author of The Days of the Turbins shows to M. Bulgakov’s participation in that direction of creative search of theatrical vanguard of the 1920th years which was expressed in Mayakovsky’s dramatic art, Erdman - authors by Vs. Meyerkhold. Keywords: M. Bulgakov, The Days of the Turbins (Dni Turbinykh), action, poetic manner, expressive means, comical, travesty, explicit and implicit slapstick comedy means | 2149 | |||||
| 1024 | Introduction. The multiethnic environment of the school can act, on the one hand, as the basis for the manifestation of tolerance, interethnic interaction, and on the other hand, a high degree of ethnic identity of students can cause interethnic conflicts and hostility to representatives of a different nationality. The formation of the personality of a younger student takes place in the context of socialization, which is characterized by a desire for success and social recognition, social activity, which are indicators of social success. Various kinds of contradictions arise between ethnicity and the achievement of the social success of elementary schoolchildren in multinational classes. The aim of the study was to study the features of social success of younger students of polyethnic classes. The objectives of the study were to determine the formation of components of social success of primary school students, to establish differences between the components of social success of the ethnic majority and minority, to identify the ratio of socially successful and socially unsuccessful students of polyethnic classes. The sample was made by primary school children of 2 and 3 classes with a multi-ethnic composition (n=182), which is represented by the main ethnic group – Russians and an ethnic minority consisting of students of different nationalities. Diagnosis of social success was carried out using the methodology of sociometry (J. Moreno), questionnaire of interpersonal relations “My class” (Yu. Z. Gil’bukh) testing motivators socio-psychological activity of a person (N. P. Fetiskin, V. V. Kozlov, G. M. Manuylov). The parametric student t-test was used to compare the social success of students of different ethnic groups. Results and discussion. Experimental research has established the levels of formation of the components of social success of elementary schoolchildren of multinational classes: the prevalence of favorable sociometric status (stars, the preferred), achievement of success, tendency for affiliation, the school life satisfaction, low conflict and lack of solidarity, mainly among representatives of the ethnic majority. The features of the social success of primary school students of multiethnic classes are the differences in conflict, solidarity, and the tendency to the affiliation of the ethnic majority and minorities. In the total sample of elementary schoolchildren of multinational classes, by the positive indicators of socially successful students, twice as many were identified as socially unsuccessful. Conclusion. It is emphasized that the social success of primary school students of multi-national classes is not due to national affiliation, but other social and personal characteristics. The study enriches and complements the pedagogy of primary school, the theory and methodology of education of younger students with new data on the socialization of the child’s personality in the system of interethnic interaction, the features of social success of students at the stage of primary education. The study of these aspects is necessary for primary school teachers working with a multi-ethnic composition of students to develop intercultural interaction and communication among younger students, the formation of a tolerant attitude to representatives of other ethnic groups, understanding ways and means of achieving social success. Keywords: primary school children; multi-national classes; success; social success; ethnic majority, ethnic minority | 2149 | |||||
| 1025 | Introduction. Nominations of the sides of the world are important elements of the category of space in the national language picture of the world. Linguists have long studied locative lexical units, examining their etymology, semantics, pragmatics and idiomatics, metaphorical transformations and linguocultural specificity in diachronic and synchronic aspects. However, the nominations of the sides of the world are rarely in the focus of attention. The aim of this article is to study and describe linguocultural specificity of the lexemes east, west, north, south in Chinese and Russian. Material and methods. The research was carried out due to its linguocultural character. It is based on the methods of observation, lexicographical, contextual and comparative analysis of the material, including Russian and Chinese lexicographical and literary resources. Results and discussion. Semantics, pragmatics, idiomatics and peculiarities of direction nominations metaphorization were studied in the linguocultural aspect. It was found out that in Russian and Chinese languages direction nominations have both universal archetypical and variable ethno-cultural features. A comparative analysis of the etymology and combinability of these units showed that they form a five-component semantic structure, including in addition to nominations of the east, west, south, north the nomination of the center as a point of reference for the speaker. Nominations of the sides of the world in both languages are represented in the paradigm of other meaningful and evaluatively opposed oppositions (for example, light - darkness) and occupy an important place in toponymy. It was found that complex words indicating intermediate directions in Chinese begin with the nominations east and west (for example, 东北 east-north), in Russian - with the nominations south and north (for example, north-west). These lexemes in direct and figurative meanings are part of the Chinese idioms and are often metaphorized in the national literature. In Russian idiomatics, they are present sporadically, and in literature they are not often metaphorized. Conclusion. Compared to the Russian language consciousness, the symbolism of the sides of the world is much more topical for the Chinese language consciousness. In Chinese mythology, literature and culture as a whole, the concept of the sides of the world is central. In the Chinese language they are connected with ideas about the gender and social structure of society, influence the forms of etiquette, the content of ceremonies, the national toponymy, the phraseological fund, etc. In Russian they have less evaluative and connotative potential, they are rarely metaphorized in folklore and idiomatics, in literature and in spoken language they are used as geographical landmarks in the system of spatial coordinates or directional markers. Keywords: Russian and Chinese linguocultures, nominations of the sides of the world | 2149 | |||||
| 1026 | The article deals with rhetorical questions. Which are singled out as a special kind of questions in the classification of interrogative sentences. They denote a request for information and encourage the listener to perform some physical or intellectual activity. According to the theory of speech acts, rhetorical questions are treated as oblique speech acts, i.e. their representation implies fulfilling another act. | 2148 | |||||
| 1027 | In the present article, the author reviews and elaborates the notion “research competence”, on the grounds of the international and domestic experience. It indicates interconnection of level of such competence and the process of the professional development of pedagogue in the conception of praxiological approach. Keywords: research competence, methodological culture, base skills, key skills, praxiological approach | 2148 | |||||
| 1028 | The phraseological meaning is a specific semantic category, characterized by an integral transference of meaning based fully or partially on the meanings of the components of the unit. This results in its complex structure which is of special scientific interest. The article focuses on the components of the phraseological meaning, states their specific features and correlation and offers the methodology of semantic analysis. It is a multistep process that considers all the constituents of the phraseological meaning: motivation, imagery component, inner form, denotative component, connotation and cultural component (studied by A. V. Kunin, V. N. Teliya, N. F. Alefirenko and others). The inner form reveals the way the phraseological meaning is formed and creates phraseological imagery. Motivation is a means of expressing the inner form. Metaphorical, metonymical or metaphtonymical transference of meaning forms the inner form of the unit. Phraseological semantics includes the grammatical meaning and the phraseological meaning proper. We single out several structural models of the latter, based on a number of combinations of the denotative macrocomponent (its identifying and characterizing parts) and stylistic, intensive, emotional and/or evaluative components of connotation. The cultural component can be a part of either denotation or connotation or both. The results can be applied in studying semantic peculiarities of different groups of phraseological units, with reference to their national specificity. Keywords: semantics, phraseological unit, phraseological meaning, motivation, imagery component, inner from, connotation | 2148 | |||||
| 1029 | Introduction. The article deals with the theme of childhood in the lyrics of Georgy Ivanov, according to the testimony of many, the best poet of Russian émigré, belonging to the generation of the first wave of emigration. Aim and objectives. The purpose of the study is to trace the theme of childhood on the material of the whole corpus of G. Ivanov’s lyrics, taking into account the influence of the poet’s acmeistic attitudes, as well as the formation of an existential worldview in his late work, and to trace the evolution of the poet’s children’s theme from the idyllic image of children in the context of the pastoral complex, typical for his early poetry, to the existential inherent in his mature work. Materials and research methods. The research methodology is based on the interpretation of literary texts based on theoretical and literary concepts (acmeism, literary tradition, poetry of the diaspora and metropolis, etc.). A comparative historical method was also applied to the analysis of texts that are typologically close, but have a temporal distance. Results and discussion. We examined the evolution of the children’s theme in the poet in connection with the acmeistic views of the author, identified the metamorphosis of the theme in connection with the appearance in the lyrics of nostalgic and existential themes related to emigration. Conclusion. The lyrical embodiment of the childhood theme of the early G. Ivanov is connected with his acmeistic attitudes, the images of children have the appearance of a “cultural cliché” (cupids, angels, peasant girls) and are written in the common pastoral modus. Childhood, in accordance with N. Gumilev’s geosophical attitudes, whose circle included the poet, is perceived by G. Ivanov as the beginning of a cultural journey, therefore the juvenile subject is accompanied by a large number of literary and culturological allusions. In the emigrant lyrics, the theme of childhood turns out to be inextricably linked with the mortal theme, which corresponds to the general mood of the latest collections of the poet. The image of childhood is distorted, sometimes beyond recognition, in the general mood of hopelessness, nostalgia and émigré longing. Keywords: Georgy Ivanov, the poetry of the first wave of Russian emigration, the theme of childhood, pastoral motifs, ecphrasis, allusion, acmeistic traditions, existential motives | 2148 | |||||
| 1030 | The progressive intellectuals faced the search of the ways of educational optimum under conditions of global social eco¬nomic transformations. School goes into the question on the formation of a personality with progressive activity in all spheres of life. In this article the problem of cognitive educa¬tion based on psychological mechanisms of cognitive sphere of pupils is discussed. General components of cognitive sphere are revealed. The influence of individual style of self-regulation on the success of education is considered. | 2147 | |||||
| 1031 | The state and private initiatives directed to the increase of financial literacy of citizens are being solved in different ways in many countries. For Russia an appeal to the international experience in improving financial literacy is very topical. The greatest interest represents foreign experience of those countries in which programs on financial literacy have proved the efficiency. The information-educational products directed to the increase of financial literacy of the population, are considered on an example of the USA and Poland, having interesting approaches and methodical materials. In the USA the projects and programs directed to increase of level of financial literacy of the population, are financed basically by a private sector with support of the state and public initiatives. Financial education in the USA is based on partnership of the organisations of all patterns of ownership and all levels of the power. In Poland state financing of such programs prevails. And the Central bank of the country is their initiator. Educational programs are constructed on the private-state partnership with consolidated financing of events for financial literacy. World experience is useful to Russia from the point of view of the organizational aspects, use of various techniques and educational resources. Keywords: world experience of financial formation, financial literacy, educational programs and projects, educational materials | 2147 | |||||
| 1032 | There isn’t an aspect of social policy or experience that isn’t deeply caught up in disability issues. Disability is one of the great issues, like race, class and gender. Attitudes, beliefs, and misconceptions of society constitute a major barrier for people with disabilities. Attitude change can follow on heightened awareness, increased contact, and increased meaningful communication between disabled and non-disabled people. Although personal interaction is the most effective medium for conveying the personal experience of disability, the mass media can be an effective vehicle for bringing about greater understanding, and a consequent gradual change in public perceptions of people with disabilities. Language reflects the world around us and also constitutes the ways we understand and experience it. One aspect of the study on disability involves examining the words we use and the ways in which language represents persons and beliefs about them. The language used to talk about disability and disabled persons has changed over time. History, theory, advocacy, politics, and culture influence how disability is expressed and represented. The emergence of new paradigms of disability, the disability rights movement and disability studies, and other changes in culture bring attention to the ways that we talk about and depict disability. Examining varied perspectives on disability reveals considerable variation in language related to disability and how it is regarded. The article is devoted to the cognitive and discursive, contextual analysis of the disability terms based on the Internet articles of the Russian and American magazines, journals and newspapers: AiF, Rossiyskaya gazeta, Moskovskiy Komsomolets, lenta.ru; New York Times, National Geographic, Time, People, Scientific American, Fortune. Keywords: social model, disability, disabled, disability discourse, disability terms | 2147 | |||||
| 1033 | Introduction. The object of this research is the pragmatic functions of such discourse elements as pragmatic markers that are used in English gastronomic discourse, namely, in a TV and Internet cooking show. Material and methods. The material for this research is the cooking show videos of popular British chef Jamie Oliver, published on his official YouTube channel in 2018–2019. The methods of the research are discourse analysis, analysis of pragmatic markers and the method of linguistic description. Results and discussion. The introduction observes the concepts of “discourse” and “gastronomic discourse”, the features of the gastronomic discourse, its genre diversity, pragmatic potential of the TV and Internet cooking show. Various studies of linguists on the correlation of the terms “pragmatic marker” and “discourse marker” are reviewed. As the methodological basis of the research we chose Fraser’s classification of pragmatic markers. The classification of pragmatic markers revealed from the videos, its quantitative and qualitative analysis resulted in the establishment of pragmatic functions that different types of pragmatic markers perform in the discourse of the cooking show. Conclusion. It was concluded that: 1) the gastronomic discourse cooking show genre influences the formation of the gastronomic preferences of the audience; 2) pragmatic markers are necessary to indicate the speaker’s attitude to the utterance, as well as to facilitate the process of pragmatic conclusions; 3) due to pragmatic markers, the arsenal of language means involved in creating the required pragmatic effect of the cooking show is increased; 4) pragmatic markers of the discourse of the cooking show help keep the viewer’s attention and create the illusion of direct communication with the audience. Keywords: pragmatic markers, discourse markers, gastronomic discourse, cooking show | 2147 | |||||
| 1034 | Introduction. The article presents a concept of the ideographic dictionary of the Russian specialized vocabulary of construction. The relevance of the work is explained by the need for systematization of the construction vocabulary in modern Russian, and the lack of lexicographic sources of ideographic type on construction. The presence in the dictionary of the latest construction nominations that are not fixed in terminology dictionaries and standards determines the novelty of the designed dictionary. The article aims to present the concept of the ideographic dictionary of the specialized vocabulary of construction. Material and methods. The following sources serve as the database for the dictionary: terminological dictionaries, regulatory documents, scientific papers, educational sources, professional internet resources data, commercial catalogues of construction production. The methodology is based on general scientific and linguistic techniques of the descriptive method-aspect, including the technique of definitional analysis, as well as the lexicographic method of language learning. Results and discussion. The dictionary includes not only terms but also non-terminological units functioning in professional discourse, such as pre-terms, terminoids, professionalisms, professional jargon. The presented concept of the ideographic dictionary is structured according to the thematic principle and includes the vocabulary of the subject area “Building Technologies”. The main thematic groups are “Building Materials”, “Processes and Methods of Construction”, “Construction Equipment and Tools”. The dictionary entry contains a heading word, the grammatical characteristic of a specialized nomination, the qualification of a lexeme in the sublanguage of construction, the etymology zone for foreign language units, the definition zone, and the illustrative zone. The work presents examples of dictionary entries representing various types of definitions: generic definitions, generic definitions with elements of encyclopedic information, as well as reference definitions. A distinctive feature of the presented dictionary is the qualification of a specialized unit according to its place in the professional sublanguage (term, pre-term, terminoid, professionalism, professional jargon), as well as the presence in the dictionary of the latest terms of the construction industry. The illustrative area is represented by contexts that reveal the functioning of specialized nominations in modern professional discourse. Conclusion. Thus, the concept of the ideographic dictionary of construction vocabulary represents an educational ideographic dictionary, organized according to the logical-conceptual basis. The dictionary can be useful both for students and teachers of construction educational institutions, specialists in this subject area, and will also find application in the process of teaching linguistic disciplines and in terminographic practice. Keywords: terminography, terminology, dictionary, construction vocabulary, specialized vocabulary | 2147 | |||||
| 1035 | The article investigates the principles and methods of the realization of A.N. Ostrovsky’s plays on the stage of Siberian theatres in connection with the change of social and cultural situation in the country | 2146 | |||||
| 1036 | In the article the author analyzes such concepts as “projection” and “design”, examines stages and types of projection. Projection is offered as an instrument for up-grading of quality of education. Keywords: projection, project method, design, pedagogical projection | 2146 | |||||
| 1037 | The article is the research, which is devoted to delineation of contacts among separate provinces, cultures and the smaller communities of the Andronovsky world. These contacts are marked first of all by ceramic which is alien by the several signs to those complexes, where it was found. Determination of this signs was realized in the context of methods which were cultivated by the author. Keywords: territory of locality, archaeological cultures, local variants, internal contacts, ornamental indications | 2146 | |||||
| 1038 | This article describes psychosomatic symptoms that are common among HIV-infected men. These symptoms are interpreted from psychological point of view, and the conclusion is: the illness duration is not related to the intensity of symptoms, and patients who were infected in the earlier age suffer from symptoms related to feeling of guilt, fear and intenseness. Keywords: HIV-infection, psychosomatic, psychological aid | 2146 | |||||
| 1039 | The approaches to, specifics and structure of the integrity of aesthetic consciousness as a form of perceiving reality have been defined in this article | 2145 | |||||
| 1040 | In this article the ways of development of social policy of Russian Federation in aspect of the analysis of the main Government of Russian Federation pro¬gram documents on intermediate term and long-term perspective are described. | 2145 | |||||
| 1041 | The changes in methods and techniques in Slavic Science give a new interpretation to old sources. Interdisciplinary researches enlarge our understanding of the history of Slavic culture. The author of the article studies the prehistory of the first East-Slavic higher institution – Kiev-Mogilya Academy. The history of relations between fraternities and Orthodox clergy during the creation of Kiev collegiums is overviewed considering the complex situation of multicultural and multiconfessional Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the first third of the XVIIth century. | 2145 | |||||
| 1042 | In the article the indications of the process of cooperation of all the participants of educational process are considered, the principles of cooperation are summarized, the criteria of the estimation of the effectiveness of the teenagers’ socialization on the basis of the cooperation of teachers, teenagers and parents are specified. Keywords: cooperation of all the participants of the educational process, the indications of the cooperation process, the principles of the cooperation, socialization, the criteria of the effectiveness of the teenagers’ socialization in the conditions of the cooper | 2145 | |||||
| 1043 | This article is dedicated to the research into the interactive advertisement as a game model of cooperation between advertiser and target audience. It also presents analysis of using game tools in advertising process, results of content analysis of interactive advertising products and situational analysis of Internet market of Krasnoyarsk into the subject of development interactive technologies in advertising. According to the research results the recommendations for creation of interactive advertisement product and proposals on the use of interactive advertising in the Internet were developed. Keywords: Internet advertising, game tools, advertising process, interactive advertising model, interactive advertisement | 2145 | |||||
| 1044 | The article is dedicated to the questions of HR-process modelling in the organization. On the multitude of ob¬ject's states the algebraic system is being built. On the basis of algebraic laws the character of objects' interac¬tion is researched. | 2144 | |||||
| 1045 | The article shows that primary aspect of deciding the problem of finding the own Russian’s culture unique in modern philosophy is comprehension of general system - making mental dominants of Russian culture. According to the author’s opinions they are absolutism, asceticism, kindness, cathedral, humility. Russian culture is embodiment of these mental dominants. These cultural dominants form in the process of the comprehension of Christian ideas by ancient Russian culture according to its mentality. | 2144 | |||||
| 1046 | Peculiarities of training would-be teachers of computer science in a teacher training university and those related to training them in computational geometry are examined. The matter concerns the necessity of designing the Computational Geometry course with the basic principles of teaching geometry and computer science taken into consideration. General principles of designing the course to be lectured in a pedagogical institute of higher education are formulated and the course components – in particular, geometry, programming, computer science, psychology and pedagogics are presented. Keywords: computer science, methods of teaching, didactic principles, computational geometry | 2144 | |||||
| 1047 | This article is devoted to the organizing experience of pedagogical support of distance learning on the basis of National research university “Belgorod State University”. The authors show peculiarities of interaction between teacher and student and organization of teaching material in the distance course of discipline “Foreign language” at National research university “Belgorod State University”. Keywords: distance learning, pedagogical support of distance learning, interaction, distance course “Foreign language” | 2144 | |||||
| 1048 | In 2006–2011 in water bodies of the tundra, forest tundra, forest and forest steppe belts of the West Siberian Plain, the species and coenotic composition of the hydrophilic coenoses involving 15 Zygnematales species were studied. The Zygnematales species were found to form seasonal synusiae and be a dynamic component of aquatic macrophyte vegetation of the region. Keywords: Zygnematales, hydrophilic plant aggregations, West Siberian Plain | 2144 | |||||
| 1049 | The author of the paper collected information about 60 whetstones originating from monuments of Early Iron Age cultures in the Southern Urals, Western Siberia, Altai, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Southern Siberia. For the first time, based on the collected materials, a classification scheme of whetstones was developed on the basis of such attributes as shapes of face and back sides, section (only for Group 4), top and bottom designs of whetstones. Four groups with subgroups and variants were singled out. Whetstones from the Tomsk Ob Region and the Khakas-Minusinsk Basin stored in two museums (Museum of Siberian Archaeology and Ethnography, Tomsk State University, and the Seversk Museum) were introduced in this scheme. The occurrence of specific shapes of whetstones in archaeological cultures of the Southern Urals, Western Siberia, Altai, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Southern Siberia was analyzed. It was revealed that whetstones of Group 1 were most common. Trapezoidal and oval whetstones occur frequently as well. Rod-shaped whetstones are the least frequent. The latter ones, along with whetstones of the second subgroup of Group 1, have better shapes and are carefully polished. Some whetstones were examined using an electron microscope in order to ascertain whether they had been used as household articles and touchstones. The results of the examination were negative. In terms of purpose, whetstones originating from graves were most likely to be used as objects of worship / prestige value. Keywords: whetstone, grindstones, burial ground, burial, classification, ritual, objects of worship | 2144 | |||||
| 1050 | The article considers the problem of interrelation of parent-child relationship and personal maturity of the adoptive parents. Shows the dependence of successful development of the child in a foster family on the level of personal maturity of the adoptive parents and the type of parent-child relationship. Presents the results of diagnostics of childparent relationship and personal maturity of the adoptive parents. It is revealed that empathy, reflexivity and creativity of personal maturity of the parents determines the line and the type of their relationship with children. It is established that the disadvantages of the reflexivity of parents impede the development needs of self-actualization, and emotional responsiveness to the experiences of children, manifestations of creativity. At the same time, the ability of personally mature adoptive parents to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of personal development ensures their need for selfactualization, the choice of effective ways of interacting with children, humane treatment. It is believed that the level of development of personal maturity of parents ensures harmonious interpersonal relationship in foster family, creation of a favorable psychological climate. The authors come to the conclusion that the development of personal maturity of the adoptive parents is one of the factors for improving parent-child relationship in foster care, to avoid secondary orphanhood. Keywords: parent-child relationship, types of parent-child relationship, personal maturity, secondary orphanhood, foster parents | 2144 | |||||