| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4151 | The article presents experimental data on the effect of lithium hexafluorophosphate and ultradispers pezokeramik powders based on lead zirconate titanate on blood parameters in rats with long-term chronic exposure. The development revealed depression of quantitative parameters of blood after the application of lithium hexafluoride, disorganization of surface architectonics of erythrocytes under the influence of ultrafine powders of lead zirconate titanate. Keywords: erythrocytes, reticulocytes, neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, hexafluorophosphate lithium soot pezokeramiki lead zirconate titanate | 1917 | |||||
| 4152 | The article deals with the problem of teaching of foreign language in modern primary school. The results of the research in the form of questionnaire of teachers in primary schools show some contradictions. Teachers understand that it is necessary to change the process of teaching because the aim of teaching is changed according to the new Standards. On the other hand, they are not ready now to change methods of teaching and organizing forms of educational activity of pupils. Keywords: Federal state educational standards, modern educational technologies, organizing forms of educational activity of pupils, the aim of teaching | 1917 | |||||
| 4153 | Describes the methods of using student-oriented technology development of critical thinking through reading and writing as means of development of reflective activity of pupils’ health. Substantiates the importance and role of reflection in the personal development of pupils, confirmed by the federal state educational standard of the second generation. Based on the functions disclosed various types of reflection, coupled with the main stages of the learning process in the classroom. Proves the urgency of the technology as a reflective technology and proposes the technique of its formation in the elective course of preprofile learning “Ecology of Plants”. Establishes respectively technological stages of the basic techniques and methods of forming a reflective activity of pupils in the study of the elective course “Ecology of Plants”, respectively, with a specific function for each stage, reflective activities and techniques. Keywords: technology development of critical thinking through reading and writing, reflection, reflective activities, techniques and methods of technology, preprofile elective course “Ecology of Plants” | 1917 | |||||
| 4154 | The use of the case-technologies in the study of discipline “Methods of teaching chemistry” has been studied in a competence-based approach in higher school. Definition of case-situations on methods of teaching chemistry, distinctive features of training and control cases have been proposed. Differences between these cases to the destination and purpose of use in the learning process, the nature of the questions and answers to them, the estimation, the use of additional information about your answers have been identified. Educational cases are designed to develop skills of students to solve the problems unconventionally, the answers to them require a search for additional information, these cases do not have a rigid system of evaluation. The control case studies provide unequivocal answers, different approaches to evaluation. When answering the questions to cases, the student uses only existing knowledge. The examples of case-situations on how to conduct laboratory work at school and the answers to them were given. Keywords: competence, case-technologies, case-situations on methods of teaching chemistry, the teaching case, the controlling case | 1917 | |||||
| 4155 | One of the principal differences between the Federal state educational standard (FSES) of the second generation is its focus not only on achieving the subject learning outcomes. Requirements to results of development of the basic General educational programs include all groups of results: specific, interdisciplinary, personal. One of the tools to achieve these results are universal educational actions, the mastery of which, according to the Federal state educational standard is the most important task of education. The article considers the problem of formation of universal educational actions in the framework of a unified educational area “Mathematics and Informatics”. It is proposed to consider two types of universal educational actions: overlapping and complementary to each other. Keywords: Federal state educational standard, universal educational actions, mathematics, computer science | 1917 | |||||
| 4156 | The paper presents four formalization levels for logical structure of mathematical material of secondary school. Didactic conditions of transition to each level are considered. The author proceeds from the criteria of methodical expediency and disengagement. The work is aimed at arrangement of conditions for more deliberate and in-depth study of the subject content. Besides, general logical skills of students are formed by means of educational area «Mathematics», and, thus, general- cultural potential of this educational area is realized more completely and effectively. | 1916 | |||||
| 4157 | The article regards approaches to the interpretation of the semantics of denominal adjectives. One of the issues is to draw a demarcation line between the relational and qualitative adjectives that are the results of different types of derivation – syntactic and lexical. Another issue is to describe all possible types of denominal adjective contextual meanings and to regard the factors that determine their realization – formal-semantic and cognitive. | 1916 | |||||
| 4158 | Results of theoretical calculations of optimum swampiness of small reservoirs here are presented. For parameters of the optimality is accepted the efficiency of the decreasing in maximum levels of water in rivers during the freshet period, due to a time stretching of the slope inflow duration of water to the channels of the rivers. Keywords: оптимальная заболоченность, малый водосбор, максимальный уровень воды, склоновый приток | 1916 | |||||
| 4159 | In given article concept «zhiznetvorchestvo’s symbols»is considered, the research of zhiznetvorchestvo’s symbols, directed on construction of their typology. The received results of research show that the given typology can identify shown and discover latent intentions of zhiznetvorchestvo. Keywords: symbol, zhiznetvorchestvo, zhiznetvorchestvo’s symbols, strategy of zhiznetvorchestvo, intention of zhiznetvorchestvo, archaetyp, typology | 1916 | |||||
| 4160 | The article reveals the image of Paris in V. L. Pushkin's creative consciousness, exposes some peculiarities of his France culture and Paris perception. The poet and Alexander Pushkin's uncle, he represents a new type of the Russian nobleman consciousness, who doesn't worship thoughtless everything foreign but comprehends European culture achievements independently. Keywords: cross-cultural communication, Francomania, Paris's image, yhe Enlightenment ideas, «one's own - foreign» opposition | 1916 | |||||
| 4161 | The article deals with the poetic text in the context of cognitive linguistics and cognitive poetics. The sense of the poetic text is presented as a result of the complex interconceptual interactions. There is an overview of some of the artistic (poetic) concept structural typologies. It is proposed the valence model of artistic (poetic) concept, which allows us to represent the interaction between conceptual elements in such cognitive structures as metaphor, metonymy, symbol. Keywords: artistic concept, poetic concept, the valence model, a poetic picture of the world, text, cognitive poetics. | 1916 | |||||
| 4162 | The article deals with the correlation between competitiveness of a specialist and his professional mobility, reveals approaches and principles, concretizes the object and tasks of teaching practice, defines more exactly organizational and content aspects and conditions providing active, informative, varieties activity of students undergoing practical training in the context of solving the problem of professional mobility formation of a future teacher. Keywords: professional mobility, competitiveness of a specialist, quality of education, content of education, teaching practice, professional training | 1916 | |||||
| 4163 | The aim of modernization of Russian education is the creation of mechanisms for sustainable development of the system and improving the quality of education. The most important resource to improve the quality of general and pedagogical education in Russia is to create a system of continuous interaction of university and school. Keywords: modernization of Russian education, the interaction of university and school, professional development of teachers, system of additional education | 1916 | |||||
| 4164 | This article has sumed up study of books in German from Zhukovsky’s private library with his marginalia. It’s the first research work to cover the question how Zhukovsky as a reader perceived the volumes of the Prussian general I. M. von Radovitz, who was not only his friend but also the romanticist’s last years’ prose hero. Keywords: Russian classic writers’ private libraries, V. A. Zhukovsky, J. M. von Radowitz, Christian emblems | 1916 | |||||
| 4165 | The skills necessary for participation in a scientific dialogue grow out of a specially designed training activity. Formation of the dialogue culture as a means of cross-cultural communication in the science domain in the process of language learning is characterized by simultaneous solution of communicative and cognitive tasks. These exercises are both problem-centred and semantically oriented. Keywords: scientific dialogue, culture-oriented language learning, communicative and cognitive tasks as a type of exercise | 1916 | |||||
| 4166 | The article considers the principle of reverse perspective and its impact on the features of visual presentation of Orthodoxy. It concludes that the main way to transmit religious values in Orthodoxy is the creation of sacred spaces. It shows the role of reverse perspective in the transmission of religious values in the history of Orthodoxy in modern conditions. Keywords: Orthodoxy, visual presentation of religious confession, intercultural communication, reverse perspective, performativity, religious values | 1916 | |||||
| 4167 | The subject of this paper is the problem of the author’s dramatic plot. It is the designation of the appraisal and from – without – vision peculiarities of the story depicted by the author. These peculiarities tell the playwright both from the other authors interpreting the same plot situation and from the hero having his own comprehension of what is going on from within the dramatic situation. Besides Chekhov’s plot is not just the author’s plot. It is plot of special typology. The main function of heroes in it is not the action but the personality’s understanding of his present, past and future. On these grounds the integral world picture only appears on interaction of the position in vision and appraisal of the story by the characters from the reader’s/spectator’s position. As a result, the world model expressing the individual peculiarities of the author’s life conception is recreated on the territory of the reader’s consciousness. The playwrights of the 70th–early 80th of the 20th century typologically created the plots similar to Chekhov’s ones. But it is important that the authors used his elements as well – the situations keeping the author’s vision, heroes, with the help of which Chekhov’s world model appeared in his time. It allows us to speak about the working – out of Chekhov’s plot as “someone else’s”. In the final analysis, Chekhov’s plot has some prognostic functions. It sets the direction of the modern history movement, predicts key events. At the same time the unjustified of plot expectations allows the playwrights to designate, first of all, their own life understanding different from Chekhov’s; secondly, the principal lack of coincidence of their time and Chekhov’s time. Only in the situation of recognizing Chekhov’s heroes and situation become “the codes” allowing to decode the modern dramatic story, to reveal the plurality of its meanings, the individuality of the author’s position. In its turn, new meanings of Chekhov’s plot appear in the new author’s and time context. Keywords: Dramatic action, author’s dramatic plot, Chekhov’s plot, Chekhov’s hero, Prime-character, Primeevent, dialogue with reader/spectator, dialogue with predecessor | 1916 | |||||
| 4168 | The article deals with the method of “total immersion” of a foreigner as a secondary language personality in speech and wider – communicative – media environment. In modern linguistics, the method is defined as one of the most efficient, allowing a carrier to master a second language and effectively form lingvocultural competence. The key thesis is the one on the necessity of combining classroom training aimed at developing understanding of the language system, and study of the functioning of the language elements in a spontaneous conversational communication. Proves the expediency of development of alien non-literary (for example, slang) units of modern language, actively functioning in the speech of the Russian people. It is noted that in view of the principles of appropriateness and ethical permissibility of the use of jargon in the speech of secondary language person achieved the result, optimizing the overall intercultural communication. Jargon, becoming the the subject of exploration of alien units has linguocultural properties since, including their means of familiarizing media carried a foreign language to the Russian linguistic culture. Introducing an alien not only to literature, but also to the resources of the modern Russian colloquial language extends the communication possibilities of the language person in the space of multicultural interaction, has a strong educational value for the formation of a tolerant and respectful attitude towards representatives of other cultures and mentalities, learns to be responsible for the spoken word, to assess each situation in terms of the interaction of ethical and national communication standards. Keywords: methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language, intercultural communication, the secondary language personality, language competence, lingvocultural competence, jargon, slang | 1916 | |||||
| 4169 | Essay works of M. M. Prishvin “In the land of never frightened birds” and “Magic bun” are considered within the framework study of the Northern text of Russian literature. The image of the Northern forest, created by the writer in these works, is capacious and complex, with mythopoetic symbolism. The art space of the forest in the works combines the real space-geographical and mythological spaces. Forest landscapes have deep mythopoetic framework, based on important Prishvin’s idea the one, indissoluble relationship and mutual reversibility between man and natural world surrounding him. The interconversion of man and nature creates perspective of a mythological panorama. In the analyzed description of the works of Mikhail Prishvin are found archetypal motives and mythologems that contribute to the mythopoetic creation of the topos of the forest. The mythmaking by M. Prishvin is a special way of mastering and cognition of the world, intuitive- natural communion with the basis of existance. Keywords: M. M. Prishvin, Northern text, topos, image of forest, mythopoetics, mythical approach | 1916 | |||||
| 4170 | The article deals with the actual and very important question of educator`s professional competence which determines the level of his information culture. Theoretical bases of the problem of educators` information culture formation in any kind of an educational organization are deeply studied and taken into consideration. The characteristics of the concepts of information culture, organizational and methodological support, a model of organizational and methodological support of educators` information culture formation are given. Many examples of studying educators` professional difficulties working with information and communication technologies are presented. A methodology for estimating the level of the use of information and computer technologies is proposed. A model of organizational and methodological support of educators` information culture formation is developed. The composition and the content of organizational and methodological support as a management technology are determined: diagnosticanalytical block; value-semantic block; methodical block: information-methodical module, organizational-methodical module and practical or empirical experienced module; prognostic block. Examples of the implementation of the above mentioned blocks and modules of the developed model are given. Various methodical activities, measures and steps for educators` information culture formation within the presented model are described. The principles, forms and methods of forming the information culture of an educa tor are defined. Keywords: information and communication technologies, educator`s professional competence, information culture, organizational and methodological support | 1916 | |||||
| 4171 | . | 1915 | |||||
| 4172 | Koryukina E.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 5 (8). P. 41-47 . | 1915 | |||||
| 4173 | . | 1915 | |||||
| 4174 | The article is devoted to the problem of influence of age character, social and professional status, financial level, family relations, state of health etc. on the formation of the motivational sphere of pregnant women. The results of investigation carried out in Tomsk are indicated. The importance of scientific investigation of the dynamic of women's motivational sphere in different periods of preg¬nancy to raise the level of psychological preparation to childbirth. | 1915 | |||||
| 4175 | The modern global systematic crisis is difficult one not only because it demands the working out of the whole common integral approach to decision of many questions of mordenity, but because it reflects the global cyclic processes in evolution of civilization on the whole. It is connected with necessity of transformation of dominant historical type of Culture, its scientific and world outlooking bases, change to new level of development. Therefore, the quest for internal (immanent) mechanism of communication of Science, Culture and Education, their transformed dynamicsin the process of evolution is a central fundamental question in crisis settling. The author's version of internal logic of this movement and formation of common science (Ecosophy) about development of nature and society is represented in the work. Reality of modern stage of civilization development is consisted in existence of global systematic crisis (geopolitical, economic, ecological, sociocultural), spreading alloversides of Social life of Socium. Besides, ecological crisis is crossed in one point with political, economic, cultural ones. It means, that the whey of their Settlement is also common and requires change of world outlook picture. In its turn, it requires integrated approach and common science about nature and Society development. | 1915 | |||||
| 4176 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of the creative potential of students with the help of such methods as completing a questionnaire, doing tests, estimation of teachers as experts. Various indices such as availability of free time of for students of state and non-state establishments are compared, the author comes to the conclusion that creative potential induces are lowered in the senior courses of a state higher educational establishment. | 1915 | |||||
| 4177 | In the article the analysis of the marketing commu¬nications' complex is given: advertising, public relations, personal contacts and sale's stimulation. The most important components of the communi¬cation's process at the educational services market are considered. A special attention is paid to the analysis of the edu¬cational services advertising as an effective means of marketing communications. The recommendations concerning the kinds and the content of advertising information about educational services are given in the article. | 1915 | |||||
| 4178 | The author of the article offers the interpretation of one of L.N. Andreev’s most scandalous and inconsistent works – the story «Darkness». In the article there are analyzed responses and reviews of contemporaries of the story. The subject circuit of the story is considered in the context of foolish traditions – a special kind of Christian self-sacrifice, and the behavior of characters is read with the help of «the foolish code». | 1915 | |||||
| 4179 | In the present article the constructional, predicative functions and the factor of open predication are revealed. The author offers to use the formula of open predication for research of predication compression in the texts of different functional styles. The given research covers the problem of the probabilistic frequency of predicative and semipredicative constructions in different texts. Keywords: predication, constructional and predicative functions, semicomposite sentences, factor of open predication, one level and interlevel expansion, predicative unit compression, paradigmatization, propositional meaning, average probability | 1915 | |||||
| 4180 | Clinical and biochemical monitoring of degree from endotoksikose during chronicle cholecystitis – should include parameters of antioxidant and oxidant system, catabolism of protein. Exponents in the information of level endotoksikose are general antioxidant active and active of catalase in the erythrocytes, components of middle molecules mass. As biochemical estimation of heaviness for patients of cholecystitis important of calculated indexes, characterize of correlation analyzing parameters in blood’s plasma and erythrocytes. Keywords: endotoksikose, chronicle cholecystitis, biochemical parameters and estimation | 1915 | |||||
| 4181 | We consider and analyze the effectiveness of psychological correction work with the family of a disabled child with cerebral palsy. Keywords: psychological and pedagogical support, disabled child, family, parent, empathy, cooperation, correction, efficiency. | 1915 | |||||
| 4182 | The paper is devoted to solving actual problem of higher technical education namely the process of its humanization and humanitarization through the introduction of case-study method into the learning process. The results obtained confi rm new possibilities of case-study method as a means of forming transcommunicative competence of the participants of educational activity which includes sense-building and means new quality of communicative process. The article is of interest to specialists in the fi eld of psychology, pedagogics, methods of teaching professional foreign language. Keywords: the process of humanization and humanitarization, educational activity, case-study method, transcommunicative competence, sense-building | 1915 | |||||
| 4183 | The article is devoted to the contemporary social and educational networking technologies: technologies of volunteerism, which creates conditions for an open society with all categories of people and development of social activity of young people. Keywords: volunteering, voluntary movement, direction of volunteer activities | 1915 | |||||
| 4184 | We review the background eld method for three-dimensional Yang-Mills and Chern-Simons models in N = 2 superspace. The background eld method and heat kernel techniques are applied for evaluating the low-energy effective actions in N = 2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills and Chern-Simons models as well as in N = 4 and N = 8 SYM theories. Keywords: superspace, effective action, super Yang-Mills, super Chern-Simons models | 1915 | |||||
| 4185 | A method is presented which allows for the renormalization of the self-potential of a scalar point charge at rest in static curved spacetime. The method is based on the local expansion of the self-potential for a scalar point charge at rest in general static spacetimes. Keywords: self-force, renormalization | 1915 | |||||
| 4186 | The literary work is considered as artistic model of reality in the article. This model can be characterized by the the reproduction of the “original” and its correlation with the proper extending the boundaries of reality, opening prospects of its development. The concept of art modeling is presented in terms of their genetic relationship with inductive theory of mimesis (Aristotle) and deductive theory of the truth of art (G. V. F. Hegel). This concept allows us to characterize the modeling in the art in comparison with the modeling in science and practice, and to define the boundaries of aesthetic, leading to the destruction of works of art as integrity, reflecting the integrity of the world and man. Look at literary work as the homomorphic model of the sign, which reflects the essence of the aesthetic attitude to reality, creates prerequisites for the study of the specificity of the theoretical literature modeling literary works as combines the features of artistic and scientific modeling. Keywords: literary work, artistic model, mimesis, substantiality, integrity | 1915 | |||||
| 4187 | Studies in the field of pedagogy, psychology and techniques of teaching mathematics show that the success of future mathematics teachers largely depends on how much they possess the psychological and pedagogical knowledge of the patterns of students’ mental (intellectual and personal) development they possess and the ability to apply this knowledge. In particular, knowledge of the basics of intellectual upbringing of students can help in solving the problems of modern school mathematics education. Such a problem statement of vocational training of future mathematics teachers involves the organization of training, in which psychological, didactic, methodological and mathematical knowledge is integrated, that is a psychodynamic approach to learning is implemented. The Department of Mathematics, Theory and Methods of Teaching Mathematics of Tomsk State Pedagogical University developed one of the ways for implementing this approach. It includes the development and integration of such disciplines as “Methods of Teaching Mathematics”, “Intellectual Upbringing”, “Modern Models for Teaching Mathematics”, “Developing Technologies in Teaching Mathematics” and other. The integration is carried out through the implementation of the following psychological and pedagogical requirements: the knowledge of conceptual theories of training, foundations of intellectual upbringing in particular; formation of a reflexive experience; formation of text competence; the development of an open cognitive position. The main educational strategy is the project activity strategy through case studies, as well as the extensive use of contextual learning. To implement this strategy, various types of learning activities are used that update the psychological, pedagogical and methodological knowledge of the future mathematics teachers about certain cognitive processes, create conditions for students to learn to identify and compare texts with certain psychodidactic functions, to create the author’s text in accordance with the psychological and pedagogical requirements for modern education. Keywords: psychodidactics, intellectual upbringing, reflexive experience, text competence, open cognitive position | 1915 | |||||
| 4188 | Skrynnik E.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 11-13 . | 1914 | |||||
| 4189 | Shirokova M.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 5 (14). P. 81-81 . | 1914 | |||||
| 4190 | The article shows that to conceptual modeling in social philosophy, philosophy of culture immanently peculiar to proceed from «the human nature» as the system of basic principles and to consider all the fulfillment of the person as actualizations, embodiment of the human nature. The article points out basic stages of understanding of the concept «human nature». | 1914 | |||||
| 4191 | Increased, but low activity of destructive and synthetic processes in a residual (1 1) layer of peat under long-term grasses after 1-7 years of the turbary development has been established | 1914 | |||||
| 4192 | It was investigated the effect of hypobaric hypoxia on the activity of enzyme of different metabolic pathways in wheat and rice seedlings, which differ in steadiness to studying factor. Hypoxic incubation was resulted in increased enzymatic activities of alcohol dehydrogenase and malate dehydrogenase (NADH) in roots and leaves of rice. The activity of malate dehydrogenase (NAD*) was decreased in roots and leaves of both plants under hypoxia. | 1914 | |||||
| 4193 | The article presents the author’s experience in acquainting non-Russian speaking students majoring in philology with orthodox spiritual culture. The author resorts to biblical texts, popular spiritual literature, folklore texts on the topic, namely proverbs, sayings, phraseological units pertaining to the sphere of ‘popular religion’. The author highlights methodological concerns relevant to the issue, discusses teaching techniques to be used in class, develops criteria for choosing study material, and presents sample tasks on using folklore material in class and during out-of-class activities | 1914 | |||||
| 4194 | The article deals with some linguistic means of communication which are always constructing the positive image of “Other” (by the example of talk-show Bez Complexov). The term “positive image” means compliments, praises that make “Other” feel pleased. | 1914 | |||||
| 4195 | Results of researches have shown that the presowing treatment of seeds with selenium ions (selenite and selenate ions) has a stimulating effect on elongation of the shoot structural elements of the plants Lactuca sativa L. as well as on the content of the chlorophylls sum. Specificity of the influence of different selenium ions consists in regulating the synthesis of biologically active substances and a dry biomass. Keywords: Lactuca sativa, selenium, morphogenesis, chlorophylls, carotenoids, ascorbic acid, anthocyans. | 1914 | |||||
| 4196 | The article deals with the discussion of the origin of power of the bishop power in Russia. It analyses the debate on the recent Russian bishoprics and the list of bishops of the period. The study examines the issue of recruitment for the posts of bishops. Keywords: Russia of the 10th – early 13th centuries, сhristianity, orthodoxy, archbishop, bishop | 1914 | |||||
| 4197 | The paper is devoted to the identification of the composition of structural fragments of humic acids (HA) extracted from the peat in the peat bog of Balanak. The alkyl elements predominate in the composition of HA, and the amount of oxygen-containing functional groups and phenolic fragments is reduced. The identified characteristics of the composition of HA are connected with the slow processes of peat formation in the North-Eastern Altai. It is shown that with the increase of the degree of the peat decomposition in humic acids the degree of aromaticity increases, and the amount of carbohydrate and alkyl fragments decreases. Keywords: peat, Gorny Altai, Siberia, organic substance of peat, humic acids (HA), element composition | 1914 | |||||
| 4198 | The image of Arkhangelsk given by I. Kazakov in his work “Northern Diary” is analyzed from the perspective of N. Antsiferov’s study of urban texts. The narrator is looking for a spirit of Arkhangelsk and it corresponds to Antsiferov’s classification of parts of any city: anatomy, physiology and spirit. Classical analysis of chronotope is used as well. Perception of the city by the author-narrator is regarded according to the soviet idea of building of a new society on the one hand and traditional mythopoetics of Russian Literature on the other hand. As well as interaction of production sketch of the Soviet Literature and the unique artistic point of view of Yuriy Kazakov is analyzaed. Keywords: urban text, supertext, soviet literature | 1914 | |||||
| 4199 | The task of this work is to identify the features of foreign inclusions in the letters of the Romantic poets. Foreign inclusions in their correspondence are an important characteristic of poetics, which until now has not attracted special attention of researchers. The purpose of the paper is to identify and compare foreign inclusions in the epistolary prose of Vasily Zhukovsky and Konstantin Batuyshkov in the context of biography and literary creativity of the authors. It is concluded that Batuyshkov uses primarily Latin and Italian inclusions to incorporate intertexts of Romance culture, for self-identification and authentication of the correspondence partner; in the dialogue of the poet with Nikolay Gnedich these inclusions form a special communicative code. In the ego-documents of Vasily Zhukovsky German inclusions predominate and play a similar role, expressing the most important philosophical and aesthetic concepts of the Romanticism. The analysis of foreign inclusions in the epistle of Batyushkov and Zhukovsky allows expanding significantly the notion of the language biography of these authors. The results confirm the hypothesis that a particular author prefers certain foreign literature. Batyushkov’s letters represent full type of foreign inclusions, Zhukovsky’s letters represent full and partial types, he tends to fix foreign words on the derivational model of the Russian language, or to combine the graphics of the source language and Russian. Some types of foreign inclusions, used by both authors, fit into the poetics of the epistolary tradition of the Arzamas society. Keywords: foreign inclusions, ego-documents, letters, Konstantin Batuyshkov, Vasily Zhukovsky, multilingualism of Russian literature | 1914 | |||||
| 4200 | . | 1913 | |||||