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| 901 | The article investigates an important modern publishing strategy – a literary collection of stories concentrated on one theme and introducing the reader to a wide range of contemporary writers. The theme of the city is a text dominant in two analyzed books («Moscow: the meeting place» (2017) and «To live in Saint-Petersburg» (2017). It becomes the basis of forming the text of urban non-fiction with highest possible personal identity, which is expressed by frequent use of personal pronouns I, we, my and various toponyms significant to this or that author. The writer’s unique perception of the city allows to consider the text as a personal document which especially actualises the concept «memory». The importance of the autobiographical component typical for modern literary discourse and especially for non-fiction texts is seen on each text level. The conducted analysis leads to the conclusion that the texts of the two books can be viewed as thematically related non-fiction super-texts which demonstrate different perception of Moscow and Saint-Petersburg in the cultural space. Modern literature, including non-fiction, shows the importance of the main motifs of Saint-Petersburg texts which are enriched with more and more myths. Keywords: modern literature, non-fiction, Petersburg text of Russian literature, Moscow text, a literary collection, the theme of the city, the concept of «memory» | 2191 | |||||
| 902 | Introduction. F. M. Dostoyevsky and L. N. Tolstoy’s views are often opposed to each other not so much owing to their multi-vector orientation how many on the religious and philosophical bases. But, in particular, their pedagogical views have more common ground, than it admits research works today, owing to lack of the reconstructed educational model belonging to F. M. Dostoyevsky. The purpose of the work is identification and analysis of the main dominants of pedagogical views of F. M. Dostoyevsky and L. N. Tolstoy by means of the comparative analysis. Material and methods. Among the methods of the study are: comparative, analytical-descriptive and biographical. Results and discussion. The conducted research allowed to reveal the fundamental idea of writers connected with the statement of the ideal and harmonious nature of the child, therefore, the paramount problem of education is represented not to destroy this personal kernel. Neither Dostoevsky nor Tolstoy perceives the formation of a personality structure as a self-sufficient and closed process. The internal potential of the child is realized through relationship with the outside world in situations of value choice which are shown at three levels: family, religion, society. The designated elements have different hierarchical interrelation in a pedagogical thought of writers. But the hierarchical structure which is based on these educational dominants is a fundamental element of an individual pedagogical system undergoing this personal reconsideration. Conclusion. Having carried out the comparative analysis of pedagogical concepts of education of Dostoyevsky and Tolstoy it is possible to note that views of writers, on the one hand, proceed from the principles of love, indisputable influence of “fathers” , belief in an ideal of terrestrial improvement of human nature, national values as indispensable condition for the formation of personality, and on the other hand, have the certain distinctions embodied in the forms of achievement of a pedagogical ideal, the unrepugnant child of natural harmony. The pedagogical ideas of two outstanding writers of the 19th century are a resource for the implementation of the content of education of the 2010s, in which, firstly, a person is proclaimed the supreme value; secondly, all principles and methods of education are aimed at the formation of a spiritual and moral personality by focusing on the activation of its creative activity, self-development, self-improvement; thirdly, the right of the child to individuality is recognized. This determines the practical significance of the article. Keywords: F. M. Dostoyevsky, L. N. Tolstoy, A Writer`s Diary, Yasnaya Polyana, Confession, Way of Life, Inevitable Revolution, pedagogical ideas, personality, values, spiritual and moral education, parents, teacher, spirituality, morality, freedom, family, religion | 2191 | |||||
| 903 | Introduction. At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, the synthesis of arts in culture becomes one of the dominant ideas. This orientation fully contributes to the disclosure of the many talents of such a brilliant representative of the Silver Age as M. A.Voloshin. The purpose of this article is to analyze the linguistic and artistic features of the text material accompanying M. Voloshin’s watercolors. Material and methods. The article presents the data of the analysis of lyrical sketches of different years, serving as an accompaniment to M. Voloshin’s watercolors. Attention to this genre is due to its undoubted importance for determining the characteristics of the creative manner of the poet and artist, understanding his worldview. The article uses the methods of semantic-stylistic, contextological, motivational analysis, allowing to reveal the specifics of the author’s poetic picture of the world, reflected in the inscriptions on the watercolors of M. A. Voloshin. Results and discussion. Cimmeria occupies a special place in the work of M. Voloshin – a poet, artist, translator, art critic, thinker. The congeniality of M. Voloshin as a master of brush and word is reflected in his inscriptions for watercolors. These lyrical miniatures are a separate genre dating back to antiquity, which makes the poet’s work related to the art of the East. The figurative structure of M. Voloshin’s poetic miniatures, organizing their semantic space, includes earthly (stone, water) and heavenly (clouds, moon, sun) realities and reveals, when examined in detail, the syncretism of “earthly” and “heavenly”. The color picture of the world, represented by a variety of color images, in combination with sound design, conveys the synesthesia of the author’s perception of the world. The linguistic and figurative structure of M. Voloshin’s poetic sketches is rich and diverse: the author uses numerous comparisons, metaphors, epithets, oxymoric combinations, deviations from grammatical norms, which make it possible to convey the peculiarities of the creative manner of the master-creator. Conclusion. Consideration of the linguistic and artistic features of M. Voloshin’s lyrical miniatures made it possible to identify their main features: metaphoricity, syncretism and synestheticism in creating images, emotive and pragmatic potential of color symbolism – and to draw a conclusion about the originality of the author’s poetic picture of the world. Keywords: M. A. Voloshin, Cimmeria, inscriptions on watercolors, lyrical subject, syncretism of perception, picture of the world | 2191 | |||||
| 904 | The author discovers the similarity of poetic structures and deep semantic contexts of different writers’ books on the level of plotlines and composition, satiric touches and characters | 2190 | |||||
| 905 | The potential of computer-based testing for teaching mathematics in high school is discussed. It is shown how a teacher can make tests to help students to understand new material. Practices on problems solving and self-assess of the results of student’s studies are also treated. On the basis of the software system «Iren» the various options for testing and quiz’s preparation are described. Keywords: teaching mathematics in higher school, quizzes, software system “Iren”, testing organization | 2190 | |||||
| 906 | The article deals with the narrative forms in the stories by E.I. Zamyatin created in 1910s-20s (pastiche of folklore, fancy and impressionistic narrations), which produce a metatext as a way of modernist narration. | 2189 | |||||
| 907 | The article introduces the methodical system of involving students into interpretive activities. The theory of problem teaching is put into the foundation of the suggested method according to which various kinds of activities both for teachers and students are planned, research tasks are put. Taking into consideration the achievements of modern communicative stylistics of the text, the author demonstrates different teaching techniques of effective overthinking of the text being the form of communication. Special attention is paid to forming skills of linguapragmatic analysis of the text which is directed to the search of the reliable connections of the language means and communicative intentions of the author. Keywords: the formation of the interpretive competence, problem teaching, the communicative stylistics of the text | 2189 | |||||
| 908 | The article is devoted to the study of trade vocabulary of Middle-Ob frontier regional dialect of the XVII c. as one of the thematic zones of interlingual and intercultural interaction. The hierarchic structure of this thematic group was determined; sources of borrowing and functioning habitat of trade words in Siberian period of Middle-Ob dialect history were found. The lexical material never mentioned in historical dictionaries of other regions was presented and described. Keywords: historical lexicology, dialectology, borrowing, foreign vocabulary, Middle-Ob dialects, trade vocabulary | 2189 | |||||
| 909 | The article is devoted to the study of the Turkic vocabulary in the Russian dialects of the Middle-Ob in the 17th century. It is found out that this vocabulary is a feature of the frontier language continuum appeared in the 17th century, the influence of the Tatar languages and dialects is the strongest. Unpublished archive materials were also used for the study. Keywords: historical lexicology, dialectology, borrowing, foreign vocabulary, Middle-Ob dialects, business writing of the 17th centuries, frontier | 2189 | |||||
| 910 | In the article the contents of state soveregnty are examined through main attributes of state, its main characteristics are enumerated. The consideration is given to examination of the definition and essence of «federalism». On the basis of it there is the detection of the specifics of sovereignty in the federal state, its attributes and status, in particular, the nature of its (sovereignty) formation by division of sovereignties of early independent state formations, or another legal nature of origin. The conceptions of «sovereignty» and «federalism» are brought into correlation. The matter of impossibility of state sovereignty division is solved. There is a reasoning of possibility of coexistence, interconnection and interdependence of two split-level sovereignties. Moreover, in the article different theories of state sovereignty receive an assessment, the arguments for and against are given, the viability of these theories is proved. Keywords: federalism, state, sovereignty, subject of the federation | 2189 | |||||
| 911 | H. Tain is a famous representative of the philosophy of positivism. This article deals with Tain's point of view on the specifics of European historical process in the period between V-th-XVIII-th centuries. Tain's idea to investigate the history of development of the European civilization as an evolution of morals of European society was original and innovative in historiography of XIX century. Tain had enlisted the factors: longing to freedom, following the Christian laws, chevalry honesty and loyalty etc., which stimulated the development of moral evolution of the West from savage barbarian to civilized society. | 2188 | |||||
| 912 | Introducing of innovations in the work of a pre-school educational institution is an important condition for optimization and reforming of the preschool education system, as well as creation of a favorable domain-specific and developing environment for personal enhancement of every child. Innovations in the system of preschool education are aimed at selection of educational contents, planning of individual programs of children development, and formation of their creativity. The article defines a specific preschool educational institution that is being under development, which involves forecasting, long-term planning, special activity for innovation introduction, creating an experimental platform on the basis of the educational institution. Keywords: innovations, educational institution image, innovation management, project activity in the system of preschool education, experiment, experimental platform | 2188 | |||||
| 913 | The article reviews the results of research. It is exposed that shift of interest to narrative in bioethics and creation of narrative ethics are natural consequences of realizing the necessity of “turning” to a patient, necessity of protection of his individuality. The role and objects of narrative in medical practice are defined and it is exposed that one of physician’s criterion of professionalism is taking into account patient’s narrative. Keywords: narrative medicine, narrative ethics, individuality, physician-patient relationship, narrative competence | 2188 | |||||
| 914 | Introduction. The article aims at indicating and describing generic characteristics of the editorial. Aim. The aim of the article is to reveal specifics of the editorial as a separate genre. For this socio-cultural environment of the genre was described as well as the main function and generic characteristic. Material and methods. The materials of the study are 50 editorial texts published in English broadsheets the Economist, the Independent, the Washington Post, the Guardian from 2016 to 2021. A complex of methods was used to analyze the material, namely tools of discursive, stylistic, lexical, grammatical and syntax analysis. Results and discussion. The editorial plays a significant role in socio-political sphere, as the positions stated in the text can affect public values and opinion; the editorial enables to preserve balance of opinion, essential for mass media. As a result of the analysis we concluded that the editorial can be characterized as a separate genre based on the unity of theme, style and composition. We indicated the following generic characteristics of the editorial: 1) unified structure, which consists of the introduction, the main body and the conclusion. The latter plays a significant role and includes recommendations (the most common one – 75% cases), forecast (23% cases), evaluation (the least common one – 4 % cases) or a combination of the abovementioned conclusions; 2) from the stylistic perspective informal speech, argumentation, authorial nominations and intertextuality are distinctive for the editorial; 3) characterized by a variety of topics, the editorial is aimed at analyzing a narrow specialized issue. Keywords: editorial, mass media, broadsheets, genre | 2188 | |||||
| 915 | The paper investigates sound images in Lermontov's lyric poetry. The authors point out that the sound ac- quires a special methaphoric symbolic meaning in the artistic system of the poet and subdivide it into sound images (sound-farewell, sound-wellcome, sound-death, sound-high perseptions, etc.). Sound images in their psychological as well as philosophic symbolistic mean- ings in Lermontov's lyrics are analysed. | 2187 | |||||
| 916 | This is an article about the analysis of color denominations in Gumilev’s lyric poetry connected with creative evolution of the poet. The author investigates the meaning of color vocabulary taking into consideration a famous division into periods of Gumilev’s works. The research has been done taking as a basis more than two thousand words denoted different color denominations revealed with the help of the method of solid excerpts from nine poet’s anthology. Keywords: color denominations, the poetic world’s picture, idiostyle | 2187 | |||||
| 917 | Article is devoted to a problem of preparation of pupils of orphaned establishments by an independent life and them post-internat socialization - psychological support. As the leading factor promoting successful live craft, self-formation by active subject. Keywords: parental deprivation, support in socialization of children - orphans, quality live graduates of orphaned establishments, personal self-subject | 2187 | |||||
| 918 | The article gives the definition to the concept of general-cultural competence and its structure, pedagogical prerequisites for its formation in pre-school children by means of museum pedagogy. The pilot program developed by the author reveals pedagogical potential of developing general-cultural competence in pre-school children by means of using cultural and educational resources of museums, active methods of training in museum-excursion environment. The article suggests a pilot program of forming cultural competence of pre-school children within a “museumkindergarten” system. It also suggests addressing cultural values and using museum pieces in the process of training and developing of pre-school children. Keywords: general-cultural competence, competent approach, museum environment, museum pedagogy, museum and pedagogical process, museum and pedagogical program | 2187 | |||||
| 919 | The article deals with I. A. Krylov’s Fables reception in the 19th century England. Five representative translations (1821–1883) are considered to show basic tendencies of English perception of the Fables in diachronic aspect. Keywords: I. A. Krylov’s Fables, Russian-English translation | 2187 | |||||
| 920 | The article deals with the problem of psychological and pedagogical means for development of creative abilities of adolescents at institutions of extended education for children. One used the special programme of psychological and educational effects which provide the establishment and observation of psychological conditions for the development of creative abilities of adolescents taking into account specifi city of journalistic circle at institutions of extended education for children. The paper describes the criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of the development creative abilities of adolescents using the system of creative assignments. Keywords: creative abilities, creativity, adolescents, programme for the development of creative abilities, effi - ciency criteria of the development of creative abilities | 2187 | |||||
| 921 | The article is devoted to the technology of a new format textbook’s content designing and structure. The textbook is treated not only as an important information resource and an organizer of intellectual activity, accustoming a student to independence, developing a requirement to further self-study, but also as a central system-forming element of open information educational environment. The content orientation to forming key competences is refl ected. The new format textbook generalized structure, module and paragraph structure and also its interconnection with information educational environment are shown. Keywords: a new format textbook, information educational environment, module, structure, competence | 2187 | |||||
| 922 | The article provides empirical evidence on the values and aspects of their implementation in women undergoing mid-life crisis. It analyses psychological conditions of structural transformation of mid-life crisis in women. Keywords: midlife crisis, women, self-actualization, values, and the scope of implementation, positive transformation, image of the world, way of life | 2187 | |||||
| 923 | The given article reviews the problem of training specialists for high-tech branches of industry including the branches of mining industry. One of the ways to make perfect preparing of specialists is to introduce the dual educa tional system. The authors present the specialists training technology in the environment of dual education, which involves equal participation of educational and industrial systems. The aim of the technology is to create the organizational pedagogical environments that provide the increase of effectiveness of training specialists for high-tech branches of industry. When describing the technology, the authors reveal the content of its stages (preparatory, organizational- executive, reflexive-generalizing). This technology combines pedagogical goals and integrated capabilities of the university and the industrial basic enterprise with the implementation of the targets at each stage of the specialists’ training. The presented technology has been introduced into the educational process of the branch of “Kuzbass State Technical University” in the city of Prokopyevsk (Kemerovo Region, Russia). Training of specialists in this university is carried out jointly with the mining enterprise “SUEK - Kuzbass” (Russia). The practical significance of the work lies in the fact that the technology developed can be used in training specialists of other industries in dual education environment. Keywords: technology of specialists’ training, professional education, professional growth development, industrial enterprise, higher educational establishment, integration | 2187 | |||||
| 924 | Introduction. Media discourse of public informational and media language personalities is one of topic object of research in up-to-date Russian studies in connection with the active role of information and communication technologies in modern society and the new cognitive and discursive paradigm of linguistic knowledge. Of particular interest are linguistic personalities of the syncretic type, combining several types of activities at once, performing different roles (social, professional, communicative, etc.). Boris Akunin (Grigory Chkhartishvili) belongs to this type of person. The aim of the article is to research the reflection of literary creative work the theme in media discourse of a famous writer and blogger Boris Akunin as a person of the syncretic type, to examine and describe his conception of literary creation’s specificity in the aspect of the author’s idiostyle. Material and methods. The author’s blogs of 2020 and interviews with his participation in 2015–2021 were taken as the research material. To study the idiostyle features of an information and media language personality and its ideas about literary creation, a complex methodology for analyzing the general idiostyle was used, developed in communicative stylistics, including consideration of 3 personality styles: cultural speech, cognitive and communicative. The methods of discursive, semantic-stylistic and contextual analysis were used. Results and discussion. The study showed that the theme of literary creation, which is a key theme for the writer and blogger Boris Akunin, has received a special embodiment, taking into account his creative personality. In blogs and interviews, both general ideas about creativity and a special author’s view of the literary process are reflected. For Boris Akunin, creativity presupposes: the continuity of the literary process, in which the author is included; freedom in choosing genres, themes, style; play as an element of creativity; intrigue as a stimulus for interest in life and creativity; development, lack of routine and monotony. Creativity is viewed by the writer as something that helps to understand modern life. The cultural and speech style of a language personality, reflected in the media discourse, allows us to speak of Akunin as a bearer of an elite type of speech culture, judging by the use of various stylistic techniques and expressive means, along with the use of both literary and (less often) colloquial vocabulary. Analysis of the reflection of literary creativity’s theme in the media discourse of personality demonstrates the combination of rationalistic and metaphorical substyles of cognitive style typical for a writer and blogger. This can be judged by the author’s admissions in his blogs, and by the answers to questions regarding creativity in an interview with his participation. The communicative style of Boris Akunin as a person of the syncretic type is characterized by the skillful use of communicative strategies to attract attention, cooperation, and encouragement to dialogue. Taking into account the addressee’s factor and changes in the dialogue with him in connection with new information technologies characterizes the writer and blogger as a modern person, who is constantly ready for changes. Conclusion. The study of the specificity of literary creativity theme in the media discourse of the famous writer and blogger Boris Akunin as a person of the syncretic type showed not only a certain variation in his idiostyle, but also the commonality of his speech, communicative and cognitive manifestations in the genres of blog and interview. The analysis of the author’s media discourse allowed to reveal some of the features of his creative laboratory, to identify the goals and motives of literary activity. Obtained observations are of interest for the theory of speech communication and stylistics. Keywords: information and media language personality, syncretic personality, Boris Akunin, idiostyle, media discourse, blog, interview | 2187 | |||||
| 925 | Rezanova Z.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 82-83 . | 2186 | |||||
| 926 | The key positions of adaptive physical activity system for children having various diseases and limitation for physical training activity, is connected with taking individual peculiarities of health level, psycho-emotional status and the disease nature into consideration. Realization of these principles is based on the supposition that everybody irrespective of his/her physical and mental health is able to benefit from physical activity if physical training teachers and trainers know how to adapt this or that kind of motion activity to the needs of a concrete person. To achieve this it is necessary: – to study theoretical aspects and methodological contradictions of physical training system for children with health derangements; – to work out forms and methods of physical training for children having medical limitation for physical training activity; – to estimate effectiveness of physical training complex pedagogical technologies for children having various diseases. | 2186 | |||||
| 927 | We studied the influence of UV radiations of low intensity on the morphogenesis, accumulation of photosynthetic pigments and synthesis of ascorbic acid Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. Wild type Ler and a mutant hy4, having infringement in synthesis cry1. Light adaptation of plants to their irradiation UV light is shown at the initial stage of the ontogenesis through synthesis and accumulation of ascorbic acid, change of dynamics of level of photosynthetic pigments. It is reflected in inhibition reactions of grows, in the slowed down development of reproductive bodies of plants and in lengthening of terms of vegetation. Among plants Ler these processes lead to decrease in real seed efficiency, among plants hy4, having infringements in synthesis cry1, changes is not revealed. The assumption is made, that the basic role in the course of adaptation to action of UV radiation of low intensity carry out not only photosynthetic pigments, but photoregulation pigments. Keywords: arabidopsis thaliana, wild type Ler, a mutant hy4, UV radiation of low intensity, morphogenesis, efficiency, photosynthetic pigments, ascorbic acid | 2186 | |||||
| 928 | The article is devoted to the problems of reсonstructing of the staff work in the system of enterprise management. It examines the problems of improvement of the mechanism of staff work organization, aids of realization of personified motivation and reglamentation of management staff activity. Also it analyses economic, organic and humanitarian approaches to the management in business market economics. Keywords: normative regulation, regulations, staff management, work regulations, indices of regulation activity, personified motivation | 2186 | |||||
| 929 | The article considers the key to communication studies and a number of other sciences, the concept of “code of cooperation” as a means of implementing the communication, communication, knowledge translation, expression evaluation. It is about the visual and natural language communication as two codes that differ based on the absence / presence of the properties of linearity and consistency deployment in space and time and analyzed in relation aspects of their functional and pragmatic properties, as well as the specificity of interaction in various spheres of social and interpersonal communication. Particularly emphasized affecting the function of visual language, high performance implementation of which is achieved due to the availability of a huge perception and interpretive capabilities. To justify the need to study the visual language is important to recognize formulated within the framework of psychological science position on the importance of the visual code of perception, which found ample evidence in practice (eg, in the course of implementation, the techniques of art therapy, receiving visualization work with people belonging to visual personal psycho). Visual (lateral) kind of thinking, secreted by some scientists as a distinct type of appeal to the possibility understanding of information through the creation of non-linear visual images, in some cases, more ductile and moving than words – a linear unit of verbal series. The emergence of visual language as an interdisciplinary concepts and the growing interest in it among scientists from different fields of scientific knowledge is determined by the powerful influence of the modern information environment exerted on the minds of the media / user as a result of the introduction of the everyday life of the latest information and cognitive technologies. As an example of the close interaction of visual and verbal codes is actually seen the phenomenon of creolized speech product that combines elements of a visual and verbal code. For empirical research base are taken the commercial advertising texts. Keywords: communication, communication code, visual language, the nonlinear visual image, natural language, creolized text, advertising text as creolized variety of text | 2186 | |||||
| 930 | This paper is analyzing the organization of doctoral studies in the Uzbek universities through comparison with the European universities doctoral structure and best practices. Reveals and suggests recommendations for improving the existing system in Uzbekistan. It provides information on latest developments in this field in Europe, with a brief overview of past events and factors that led to changes within the European system over the past 10–15 years. The purpose of the paper is to familiarize with the European system of doctoral studies, as well as to present the main characteristics and elements of this structure, which in the following sections will be compared with the system of Uzbekistan. At the same time the paper is devoted to the analysis of the current situation in postgraduate education in Uzbekistan, highlighting those changes that were introduced after the introduction of the new law on postgraduate education in 2017. It focuses on identifying the most complex element and weaknesses in the system of doctoral studies in Uzbekistan. Offers same recommendations on the improvement of doctoral courses. Finally, based on the analysis of the doctoral system, some solutions to improve the overall quality of the system in Uzbekistan are proposed. Keywords: higher education, doctoral studies, PhD, graduate school, university, quality of education | 2186 | |||||
| 931 | The author reconstructs a big quantity of semi-affixes and affixes with the semantics of space occupation and discrete space, container and fulcrum. Many of them have a lexical origin. A substantial number of original etimologies of many Yenissean words is made. The author comes to the conclusion that Yenissean languages had many typological reconstructions during their history. | 2185 | |||||
| 932 | The article is devoted to the problem of educational space organization within the framework of competence approach in education. The characteristics of educational space are suggested. The emphasis is made on the technology of such space creation in a higher educational institution. Keywords: keywords_eng | 2185 | |||||
| 933 | The article is about interdisciplinary science – emotive linguecology. The results of the linguistic analysis of emotional component of the texts in business communication are introduced. Speech interrupting is determined as a sign of nonecological business communication. Keywords: emotive linguecology, business communication, speech interrupting, nonecological communication | 2185 | |||||
| 934 | Information-synergetic approach (I. V. Melik-Gaykazyan) is based on the concepts of postnonclassical methodology. The information model of cultural development was the basis for the study of nonlinear dynamics of science. A link between dynamics of modern science with the effects of high technology has been established. Keywords: information-synergetic approach, nonlinear dynamics, science, high technology, Hi-Tech, scientist, model | 2185 | |||||
| 935 | In the article considered the main tendencies in the development of people’s education in Russia in the second half of XVIII c. Traced the contradicted character of state educational policy in the epoch of Catherine II. Analysed the attempt to create «new bread of people» through opening of locked all-layed educational schools. The important part belongs to various projects dedicated to reforming peopleеs education. Discovered the characteristic features of creation the allrussian state system of school education in 80 years XVIII c., that carried out evidently democratic character. Keywords: mass people’s school, development of education, educational project, all-layed principle in education, locked school, state gymnasium, elementary education of town children, peasant schools, general school, educational programm, elementary education | 2184 | |||||
| 936 | The article presents the essence and value of art activities of preschool children during their upbringing and education, describes teachers’ attitude to it. The author researches conditions for development of abilities to art activities and analyses experimental data about the level of preschool children’s abilities. Keywords: art activities, abilities, personality-cantered approach, conditions of development of art skills, creative thinking. | 2184 | |||||
| 937 | In this article, there has been substantiated the importance of the physical heath-improving educational problem for the preschool children, who are trained and brought up in the context of educational integration. There has been proved the importance of this kind of education for the development assistance to children with special health abilities and to their conditionally healthy peers, there also has been described its purpose as creating the physical healthimproving education and as children’s heath culture. Keywords: educational integration, children with the special health abilities, education for preschool children, physical health-improving education, physical culture, health culture | 2183 | |||||
| 938 | The authors analyze three possibilities of the organization of interactive training (the educational presentations, application of interactive boards and a video conferencing) when training bachelors of pedagogical education in the system of the higher education. The article substantiates the relevance of the interactive technologies in pedagogical education, allowing, along with the competences of vocational training of the future teacher to form students’ ICT competence and also readiness for professional activity in the conditions of the electronic information and education environment of an educational organization. Interactive technologies allow students and teachers to implement professional and quasi-professional kinds of activity both individually and in group. Such interactive technologies as electronic presentations, the possibility of using interactive boards, the organization of distance learning by means of video conferencing are considered in detail. The electronic interactive presentations give the chance to represent complex material with the use of a large number of data, to show the changes happening in the studied phenomena or processes which are difficult for describing by traditional methods. Interactive boards increase quality of perception of information, form the information culture of the teacher and students. Possibilities of a video conferencing allow to provide within distance learning interaction of educational subjects in real time. There are various options of use of technology of the organization of videoconferences in the course of training. The individual results of the introduction of interactive technologies in the educational process are presented. Keywords: vocational training, pedagogical education, video conferencing, remote education, information technologies, interactive board | 2183 | |||||
| 939 | The article deals with versatility of bilinguism as an object of science and issues of bilingual education in the framework of professional education at linguistic faculties of Universities as well as goals and objectives of Russian bilingual education aimed at training pedagogical specialists by means of native and foreign languages. | 2182 | |||||
| 940 | The definition of social responsibility of youth leader is given. Distinctions between leaders and non-leaders are shown. Leaders and non-leaders can be distinguished according to: Degree of their competence by the form and content of social responsibility; Their aim at avoiding or declining social responsibility; Degree of their personal and social responsibility. Keywords: social responsibility, leaders, youth movement, readiness to assume social responsibility, degree of social responsibility | 2182 | |||||
| 941 | The article proves modern museum of science and technology to be a multistructural and multifunctional institute, which is developing and using the wide range of traditional and up-to-date forms of museum and pedagogical activities serving for educational and leisure purposes. Keywords: museum of science and technology, museum and pedagogical activities, forms of museum and pedagogical activities | 2182 | |||||
| 942 | The main aim of the article is correlation of traditional views on pre-conditions of forming philosophy of science and modern level of research in social philosophy. The author makes up a conclusion that the logic of modern investigations of culture assumes the affirmation that only culture can mediate the forming philosophy of science as some branch of philosophic knowledge, but in this case the only culture of this knowledge should mean, not the culture of whole society. | 2181 | |||||
| 943 | An adverse ecological hygienic situation in Tomsk region is reflected in the dynamics of the incidence and disability indicators within 1991-2003 years. The common disease incidence is increased by 31,8 %. The number of people with a chronic pathology is increased by 54,2 %. The medical examination in 2002 revealed that 60,3 % of children at the age of 0 – 18 years have deviations in the state of health. An increase in the number of consumptive children by 30 % causes a particular alarm. In early 2004, 53 371 invalids were registered in the region. Among them, 62,3 % of townsmen and 37,7 % of villagers. An increase in the number of invalids of 1 and 2 groups is indicative of the worsening of the population health. The main reason of the disability is the group “systemic disease”. The cardiovascular diseases take first place, cancer diseases take second place, trauma and poisoning consequences take third place, diseases of bones and muscles take fourth place, and tuberculosis takes fifth place. The level of the children disability is increased by 24,6 %. The congenital anomalies take first place in the city, whereas the children mental disorders are in the lead in the village. | 2181 | |||||
| 944 | In the article is described model of management municipal system of education based democratic state-public relations (the approaches, principles, ideas, four-levels organizing structure), are shown results to its approbations on the base of the educational system Maiskiy municipal region of Kabardino-Balkar Republic. Keywords: the municipal system of education, state-public management, model of management, organizing structure | 2181 | |||||
| 945 | Poe’s works are considered to be the beginning of the detective fiction on the whole. Poe’s “logical stories”, generally regarded as the “detective” ones, are based on crimes’ solving. The analysis of the motives of crimes can be found in his “self-accusation stories”. The micro cycle of the “self-accusation stories” within Poe’s detective cycle will help study Russian reception of Poe’s detective stories in detail. Keywords: E. Poe, the cycle, detectiveness, the ratiocination, the self-accusation story, the detective, the criminal | 2181 | |||||
| 946 | The article considers the level of communicative, psychological and personal development of pupils of primary school age and draws a conclusion about the possibility of formation of readiness to intercultural foreign language communication. Foreign language acquirement on the early stage could be classified as the general culture part mastering which will help schoolchildren to join the culture of the country of the learned language as well as the world culture. Keywords: pedagogical potential of folk traditions; regionalization of education; ethnical and cultural educational area of the region; ethnical and pedagogical competence of a Folk Activity teacher | 2181 | |||||
| 947 | Study of blended learning usage in modern research works wins increasing popularity and becomes highly topical in conditions of innovational trend of education system. Because of the innovative process taking place in the higher education one has to apply modern pedagogical ways and new technologies. The interconnection between students and teachers via information and communication technologies is the part of this process. But at the moment, some components which are actually forming blended learning of students are not always incorporated in integral system and are considered as a list of independent constituents. As a result electronic learning resources for many members of faculty and higher school administration are only auxiliary tools but not fully functional part of students’ learning process. Beyond the doubt influencing the structure of learning process the digital technologies are not able to change it. They only can significantly enhance and optimize conditions of higher education obtaining, and also promote effective students’ individual work, improve procedure of teacher-student interaction, provide positive trends for formation mutual competency capabilities of teachers and students. The goal of this paper is to define the place and role of electronic learning resources in students’ blended learning system, and also clarification of terminology issues and problem of traditional and electronic interaction methods of teacher and student in higher education. The paper considers distinguishing features of online electronic and blended education in the higher school. Analysis is carried out for numerous sociological studies held in Russia and abroad on issues of electronic technologies introduction in modern education. Keywords: higher education, university, blended learning system, hybrid learning, mixed-mode instruction, elearning resources, statistics, information and communication technology in education, information educational system | 2181 | |||||
| 948 | The study is carried out within the framework of functional grammar and is aimed at studying Russian comparative-assimilative adverbs of military themes. The aim of the work is to conduct a comprehensive study of the functioning of comparative-assimilative adverbs of military themes taking into account explicit and implicit semantic features, to determine the composition of this thematic group and to identify word-formation features and types of combinability. The research is based on the works of Russian linguists treating comparative adverbs from different points of view and applying different scientific approaches, as well as on the works of linguists studying lexical-semantic groups of words of the “war” thematic group. The illustrative material was taken from statements from the National Corpus of the Russian language and from a free selection from the Internet. The work was carried out within the framework of A.V. Bondarko’s theory of categorical situations of functional grammar, and elements of contextual and component analysis were also applied. During the research, the composition of this group of adverbs was distributed into semantic subgroups describing the behaviour of persons belonging to different types and divisions of troops, conditions of military service, military ranks and positions. In dividing into word-formation types, a special type with a qualitative-substantive connotation was distinguished, with the meaning of places of location and dislocation of military operations. The division of military adverbs into compatibility types was carried out taking into account the connective, adversative, qualifying and explanatory relations with the main word and as the result both general (according to appearance and speech, character and behaviour, situation and living conditions) and individual semes were identified. As a result of the study, it was found that to represent the behaviour of persons, objects and phenomena of military subjects, comparative-suggestive adverbs actualize in the minds of native speakers either a well-known image in the form of background knowledge, or one of the nuclear or peripheral features. Keywords: comparative and assimilative adverbs, military thematic group, compatibility, functional grammar | 2181 | |||||
| 949 | One of meaningful ideas is the idea of nationality in domestic education. Formed in the middle of 19th century, it saves actuality to the present day. An address to the idea of nationality is called to educate personality, respecting the cultural features of different people, able to live in the dynamically developing many-sided world. The offered article brings to light the historical features of forming of idea of nationality and experience of its realization at modern school. Keywords: nationality, cultural tradition, cultural authentication of personality, national consciousness, ethnopedagogics, ethnicity, multiculturulness, interethnic cooperation. | 2180 | |||||
| 950 | Based of the first introduced into scientific use of archival materials of the criminal case the article considers the activity of the member of the security authorities, the head of the NKVD city department of Tomsk during the “Great Terror”, I. V. Ovchinnikov. Keywords: political repression, NKVD, Siberia, Tomsk | 2180 | |||||