| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3501 | The article is devoted to the question of studying the contact and typological connections, which are brightly shown in the Orphic discurse in the poetry of Austrian poet R. M. Rilke and russian symbolists. The comparative analysis of the main categories of philosophic and aesthetic concepts of the poets is presented in this work. The analysis of thematic and narrative analogies in the lyric poetry of R and Vyach. Ivanov is also described. Keywords: symbolism, discurse, Rilke, Vyach. Ivanov, Orpheus, Apollo, Dionis, sonnet, myth, contact and typological connections | 1913 | |||||
| 3502 | Figurative two-word nominations are examined in the lexicographical aspect in the article. The examples of dictionary entries of planning “Dictionary of figurative units of Siberian dialect” where two-word nomination as a figurative language unit represents the title zone are offered. Keywords: two-word nomination, the language status, figurative unit of language, entry | 1913 | |||||
| 3503 | “Genesis 2” by Ivan Vyrypayev reflects the epoch of early formation of Russian capitalism in the country deprived of not only religions and beliefs, but also of official ideology. “Divine comedy” represents harmless intellectual show, Soviet “Decameron”, a medicine for boredom. In “Genesis 2” the author places characters in Dante’s Hell converted in а psychiatric clinic where “the tragedy of sense” is being played. Keywords: philosophy of boredom, Soviet Decameron, the tragedy of sense. | 1913 | |||||
| 3504 | The article is devoted to Canada’s policy in the countries of the Asian-Pacific region in the 1970–1990s. It analyzes the efforts of Canadian diplomats in intensification of bilateral links and co-operation in the regional international organizations. Keywords: international relations, Canada, Japan, China, Commonwealth, APEC, ACEAN | 1913 | |||||
| 3505 | The article deals with the problem of independent actualization of foreign language skills as a means of professional communication by graduate students of the Department of International Relations of the National research Tomsk state university when working abroad. Opinion poll data on how lifelong learning is organized by graduates are examined. On the basis of the survey the author of the article makes conclusions about the quality of language teaching at the department and methods of language skills actualization by graduates of the History Faculty working abroad. Keywords: lifelong learning, professional communication, professional occupation, studying a foreign language, knowledge, skills, habits, language material, exercises | 1913 | |||||
| 3506 | This article examines the critical reception of women's literature, presented in correspondence of Goethe and Schiller 1798–1801 years. In European literature the becoming of canon of critical reception of women-authors’ works occurs at the end of the XVIII century and is associated with the names of Goethe and Schiller. Women's literary works in perception of classics intersects with the notion of “literary dilettantism” and different characteristics such as subjectivity, “fluidity”, “grace”, etc. The study of the corpusof the texts represented in the domestic criticism of the first half of the XIX century, reveals the criteria for evaluating women's literature which are identical to the German, European canon. Keywords: critical reception, women's literature, Goethe, Schiller, gender studies, literary dilettantism, female authorship, Russian-German literary interaction | 1913 | |||||
| 3507 | Following our recent results [P. Yu. Moshin, A. A. Reshetnyak, Nucl. Phys. B 888 (2014) 92], we discuss the notion of finite BRST-antiBRST transformations, with a doublet λa, a = 1, 2, of anticommuting (both global and field-dependent) Grassmann parameters. We find an explicit Jacobian corresponding to this change of variables in the theories with gauge group. Special field-dependent BRST-antiBRST transformations for the Yang-Mills path integral with sa-potential (functionally-dependent) parameters λa = saΛ generated by a finite even-valued functional Λ and the anticommuting generators sa of BRST-antiBRST transformations, amount to a precise change of the gauge-fixing functional. This proves the independence of the vacuum functional under such BRST-antiBRST transformations and leads to presence of modified Ward identities. The form of transformation parameters that induces a change of the gauge in the path integral is found and is exactly evaluated for connecting two arbitrary Rξ-like gauges. The finite field-dependent BRST-antiBRST transformations are used to generalize the Gribov horizon functional h0, in the Landau gauge in BRST-antiBRST setting, in the Gribov– Zwanziger model and to find hξ corresponding to general Rξ-like gauges in the form compatible with gauge-independent S-matrix. Keywords: gauge theories, BRST-antiBRST Lagrangian quantization, Yang-Mills theory, Gribov–Zwanziger model, field-dependent BRST-antiBRST transformations | 1913 | |||||
| 3508 | The manifestation of the links between philosophy and linguistics in ancient China through the nominative aspect is considered - the first stage of the work of thinking on the formation of linguistic knowledge. The results of critical analysis of scientific literature, their coverage from the point of view of the stated problem, the results of introspective analysis, elements of the lexicographic analysis of dictionaries are presented. The dynamics of the interaction of epistemological, axiological and pragmatic components of nomination processes as linguistic realizations of the resulting directions of philosophical reflections of Ancient China is revealed. In this article we understand culture in accordance with the definition of V. Z. Demyankov as a set of nationally conditioned standards and patterns of behavior. In this case, a clear boundary is drawn between culture and civilization. Civilization in this article is characterized as a matrix of supranational standards and patterns of human behavior. According to the opinion of the prominent orientalist V. M. Alpatov, due to the factual nature of the lexical-semantic system, the names of objects, phenomena, processes, relations, etc. are the supporting framework of the system of relations of each national culture and reflect its related, imperious, structural and economic, etc. traditions. In this case, the direction and strength of the epistemological, axiological and pragmatic vectors of the nomination process determines the worldview factor, i.е. the sum of philosophical views on the world order. The pragmatic factor serves to fulfill the functions of criticality and veracity of the resulting artifact of linguistic knowledge - the name. Keywords: nomination, linguistic knowledge, worldview, pragmatics, hieroglyph, daojiao, fanze | 1913 | |||||
| 3509 | Afanasyeva A.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 1 (1). P. 40-44 . | 1912 | |||||
| 3510 | In the present article the authors disclosing the genesis of the definitions «quality of education» and «educational techniques» lead the reader to the following final thesis: «the quality of education» as the quality of any other product can be planned. But only a thoroughly planned and strictly fol¬lowed educational technique can guarantee the achieve¬ment of this result. Keywords: - | 1912 | |||||
| 3511 | The paper deals with some types of school texts which help to develop students’ ability of math simulation. There are such texts which motivate students to introduce a parameter and solution of problems with parameters. That will give the possibility to investigate the completeness of presenting a problem and to teach students to estimate influence of changes of the conditions of the problem on mathematic model and the process of simulation on the whole. These texts were made use of teaching students to solve word problems. | 1912 | |||||
| 3512 | In this article one of the important problems of school education – formation of cognitive motives is touched upon. For more profound understanding of the problem new details are given to the definition of the motive. All categoriesof the motives are described in the article. Conditions and factors of formation of the motives are marked as an essential point of the problem. | 1912 | |||||
| 3513 | The article is devoted to personal peculiarities of senior students having deviations in their educational activity and behaviour. Intellectual education is often more valuable for them than physical exercises and sports activity as their involving in physical training and sports is low | 1912 | |||||
| 3514 | In article bases аctivity the approach to information culture of the teacher of mathematics are considered: the basic concepts are determined, a line of principles, among which principle of subjectivity, a principle of the account of special pedagogical abilities, a principle of high motivation of activity, a principle of reflexivity, a principle of the organization of cooperation between teachers is developed. It is shown, that development of information culture of the teacher of mathematics it is directed on formation of the person, able to be guided and make the proved decisions in conditions of the modern information environment owning receptions of creative activity and capable not only to train in mathematical knowledge on the basis of available techniques, but also to create new | 1912 | |||||
| 3515 | The article considers he economic aspect of the state system of licensing in subsoil use. License is understood not only as an instrument of the state system of regulation in the development of natural resources sector and economy of the country, but as a title document in natural resources legislation | 1912 | |||||
| 3516 | The information synergetic approach (Melik-Haiazyan I.V.) lets to state that education is a process. It gave possibilities to constitute consequent stages of educational systems’ development. So, now we can follow the way of appearing and developing of European educational paradigms, which go back to different ethical ideas. As soon as principle of complementarity doesn’t work within ethics, system differences of education mean the boundaries of pedagogic technologies. The research is supported by grant RFBR №08-06-00109 Keywords: information-synergetic approach, procedurality of education, stages of educational systems development, paradigms of European education, ethical systems, system differences of education, borders of pedagogical technologies | 1912 | |||||
| 3517 | The article describes the conditions, which effectively stimulate the system of cognitive relations in the universities of art and culture being developed on the basis of the unity and interrelationship of teaching and learning activity. From the point of the humanistic pedagogy a specific field, connected with the improvement of pedagogue professional qualifications (long-term application of knowledge, energetic activity position, inborn choreographic abilities, the scene fear, the volition freedom, the awareness of the choice of profession, the pedagogical authority etc.) is revealed. The latter give the opportunity to provide the scientifically based ability to manage the quality of education, the reliability and objectiveness of its results in a creative university. Keywords: activity approach to teaching, internal and external factors of choreographer training, conscientiuos choice of profession and students'progress motivation, psychophysiological inclinations and movement purpose, performance choreographic creation and sta | 1912 | |||||
| 3518 | The article is the result of extensive research and compilation of data on the history of the childcare facilities organization in Western Siberia during the Great Patriotic war. The statistical analysis of the number of institutions on areas and, in general, in Western Siberian region, considered the difficulties faced by society in dealing with the organization of the evacuated and local childcare centres during the war was carried out in the article. Keywords: children, child care, the Great Patriotic War | 1912 | |||||
| 3519 | In the article historical and religious views of the Russian religious thinker I. A. Ilyin (1883–1954 гг.) are examined. The article shows the originality of his research strategy, based on synthesis of religiously-philosophical and scientific point of view. In this article some aspects of historical-philosophical ideas of I. A. Ilyin about Russian history are considered. Keywords: religious philosophy of history, Russian history, national idea | 1912 | |||||
| 3520 | In the article the basic linguistic and style problems of the Azerbaijan nursery poetry written within last years have been investigated, basic results have been shown. The results show that in the new time Azerbaijan nursery poetry which has become rich as from subject – ideological point of view, from linguistic and style point of view has attained semantic shades. A number of features have been defined on the basic of creative work of the prominent nursery poets of Azerbaijan ( I. Tapdig, T. Elchin, M. Aslan and others). Keywords: nursery poetry, linguistic and style problems, subject-ideological point of view, semantic shades, creative work | 1912 | |||||
| 3521 | An important part is the formation of the professional preparedness of the student’s personality traits like independence, the ability to make responsible decisions, social and professional responsibility. These qualities are the components of the system of values that form the psychological readiness for marriage. Keywords: marriage satisfaction, educational support for the formation of the individual student | 1912 | |||||
| 3522 | The article describes the structure and semantics of the female images in the early stories by B. K. Zaitsev. During the analysis we singled out typological features, stylistic means of expression, evolution of the writer from 1906 to 1911. Keywords: russian literature in the beginning of the 20th century, B. K. Zaitsev’s prose, female images, philosophy by V. S. Solowiev | 1912 | |||||
| 3523 | The article analyzes the problem of formation of the conceptual foundations of modern teacher certification; the regional models of the teachers’ certification in the transition to general education are described. Keywords: certification, Federal State Educational Standard, historical and pedagogical analysis of the problems of the teachers’ certification in Russia | 1912 | |||||
| 3524 | This article deals with such problems as development of professionally-oriented foreign language competences in non-linguistic higher schools, transition to new paradigm which is based on competence building approach which allows to orient language material to future professional activity of students. The use of interactive approaches in teaching foreign language allows to solve several educational tasks in time limited conditions and make teaching and learning process more interesting and productive. Keywords: foreign language competence, «Competence» paradigm in education, the Bologna process, interactive teaching, business game | 1912 | |||||
| 3525 | The article contains analytical materials reflecting the current state of training social pedagogues. By the use of the theoretical analysis’ method and analysis of high school educational experience the role of professional probations in the time of training of socio-pedagogical staff is provided. This article presents the possibilities of professional probation as a means of professional training of future social pedagogues to perform professional duties in accordance with modern standards, samples and standards of educational activities. The author gives characteristic of features of the organization of professional probations during bachelor training in social pedagogy in accordance with modern trends of modernization of teacher education, career-oriented and acme-oriented tasks. Keywords: professional standard of the teacher, social pedagogue, social and pedagogical bachelor’s degree, professional probation | 1912 | |||||
| 3526 | The article presents a theoretical study of the problem of deviant behavior in relation to the style of child-parent relations. The article is a continuation of the long-term study of the problems of aggression in the teenage environment, the role of the family and family education in the formation of the personality, of the pedagogical and psychological support of the developing personality. The social and vital necessity of people to join and maintain a close relationship is discussed. Proceeding from the statement of J.D. Meyers that: «Social addiction in childhood contributes to the strengthening of our human connections», «linking with inseverable ties of children and their caregivers, social attachment acts as a powerful impetus to survival» discusses the attachment types: safe, avoiding, anxious-ambivalent. It is concluded that it is difficult to overestimate the importance of child-parent relations for the adaptation of the child in society and his ability to establish contacts with other people. At the same time, one should not draw conclusions about the formation of adaptive and communicative skills of the child, when assessing the type of attachment based only on the maternal style. However, avoiding attachment leads to the formation of aggressive, shy, and rejected children, which contributes to the development of various deviations. Keywords: family education style, child-parent relations, aggressive behavior, psychological and pedagogical conditions | 1912 | |||||
| 3527 | In present article there are the results of inner form analysis of idioms with the verbs of physical perception in the Russian and English languages. The purpose is to find isomorphic and allomorphic features. There are several types of phraselogical units but idioms are the most interesting for such analysis because they have the inner form based upon some kind of image. The inner form of idioms reflects the associative bonds between conceptual category of physical perception and other categories. The article demonstrates the analysis of inner form done by means of identifying associative models of phraseological inner form. The majority of the associative models are in visual perception that represents the importance of visual perception for native speakers and for the process of idioms creation in both languages. The article presents associative bonds of physical perception category with other categories and the similarities and differences in inner forms of idioms in comparable languages. Phraseological equivalents and coincident models of phraseological inner form represent the similarities of these languages. The connection of physical perception sphere and sphere of understanding, sphere of emotions, personal relations and others became evident. The fact that all associative models in English coincide with those in the Russian language may indicate the identical perceptual and cognitive apparatus. Keywords: inner form, idiom, inner form model, physical perception, equivalent, analogue | 1912 | |||||
| 3528 | Introduction. А sensational story of Parasha Lupolova, the daughter of an exile, who in 1805 walked on foot from Siberia to St. Petersburg to ask Alexander I for mercy for her convicted father, served as a basis for a number of literary works. A consistent plot (we further refer to it as “parasha’s plot”) based on this true story was formed in the first half of the XIX century. Eventually it became so popular that it was reproduced not only in the author’s, but also in anonymous works of fiction of the last quarter of the 19th century. At least two periods can be singled out in the history of the development of the “parasha’s plot”: period of formation (first half of the XIX century) and period of modification (late XIX – early XX centuries). Aim and objectives. Among the aims of the article are: to introduce into scientific circulation the discovered anonymous stories based on “parasha’s plot”; to study interconnections of these texts; to trace changes in the plot code of these anonymous stories; and finally – to establish whether the patterns of plot development are universal for all so-called secondary texts, regardless of the source of their plot. Material and methods. As material for the study, four anonymous stories on the “parasha’s plot” related to the last quarter of the 19th century were taken. The work uses comparative and structural methods, as well as the method of intertextual analysis. Results and discussion. Anonymous stories based on the “parasha’s plot” reveal a close interconnection at the textual level, which suggests a sequence in which they emerged. The plot code of each of the stories demonstrates deformations or “empty spaces” (lacunae), which define the direction for the development of the plot in each subsequent version. Conclusion. Anonymous stories which belong to the second period of “parasha’s plot” development represent its integral stage, which consists in its gradual deformation both at the level of plot elements and at the level of ideological content. At the same time, the modifications of the plot code in the anonymous stories confirm the regularities revealed in the analysis of the plot codes of the secondary texts regardless of their plot origin. Keywords: “parasha’s plot”, plot code, Parasha sibiryachka, Parasha Lypolova, Alexander Pushkin, “The Captain’s Daughter”, Nikolai Polevoi, Lydia Charskaya | 1912 | |||||
| 3529 | Kashenov A.T. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 51-53 . | 1911 | |||||
| 3530 | The early stage of considering the idea of general positive and negative evaluation in the Germanic languages is connected with different kinds of evaluation: – pragmatically rational evaluation (‘useful, beneficial’ – *bat-, batiza); – normatively rational evaluation (‘over’ – *wers-, wairsiza; *ubil-); – intellectually psychological evaluation (‘match, connect, join’ – *gMd-, юiuю); – emotionally psychological evaluation (‘desirable’ – *wal-). | 1911 | |||||
| 3531 | The article shows the need of state support for developing programs of educational crediting in Russia both at federal and regional levels. Interaction of the state, large banks, insurance companies, corporations can create an effective mechanism of crediting of paying educational services. Educational crediting contributes to the maintenance of demand for paying educational services and to the provision of accessibility of education. | 1911 | |||||
| 3532 | Recently at the highest state level discussion of a question on modernization of the Russian formation(education) became more active. It is supposed, that reform of formation(education) should mention all levels of an education system, starting(beginning) from preschool and finishing(stopping) послевузовским. Thus the special attention is given availability, efficiency and quality of formation(education). Public practice testifies, that any transformations including in pedagogical sphere, do not give due result if they are carried out(spent) by a trial and error method, without scientifically proved approaches. Development of such pedagogical technologies which would allow to raise(increase) quality of school physical formation(education) considerably is of interest | 1911 | |||||
| 3533 | Values and contents of pedagogical communication as a factor of development of participants of educational process are discussed in the article. Value-meaning attitude of students and teachers towards various aspects of pedagogical communication is discovered on the basis of analysis of the empirical data. The problem of reduction of communication functions under real conditions of educational interaction is argued. Keywords: pedagogical communication, educational reality, interaction, functions of communication, valuemeaning attitude | 1911 | |||||
| 3534 | It is presented results of research of molecular-mass distribution humic acids in peat soils dranned and used in agricultural production. The influence of the drainages on processes of organic matter transformations in upper layer dranned peat soil-unrepresentative for peat soils oxidation-reduction conditions and raised biological activity that is reflected on structure of humic acids. Keywords: organic matter, drained peat soils, humic acids, factional and group composition of the peat soil, paramagnetic centers, transformation, mineralization | 1911 | |||||
| 3535 | The essence of frame technology is revealed in the given article, also its efficiency and productivity are considered. This system allows students to develop cognitive activity, independent way of thinking and creative abilities. In addition, the technology changes base of the educational pedagogical ambience itself by filling it with the spirit of cooperation and development of the individual. Keywords: frame technology, frame scheme, model of knowledge, slots | 1911 | |||||
| 3536 | The article verifies the idea higher education has to be transformed. The requirements for professional skills of the teacher of higher school are justified. The relation of professional and personal qualities of higher school teacher is analyzed. Keywords: higher education, professional teacher’s qualities, feedback, personal qualities, interaction | 1911 | |||||
| 3537 | This article deals with the phenomenon of open joint action as a special type of interaction between the teacher and the student. The subject of consideration is the word semantics “open”, and the characteristics of opening joint educational content. Justifi ed the allocation of the action as the basic units of educational content in elementary school. Keywords: open, the openness, the opening joint program, the communication, the opened and closed systems | 1911 | |||||
| 3538 | In his final article «Pushkin», Tynyanov has specified the two-sidedness of Pushkin’s semantics as a major factor of the poet’s literary evolution (“of catastrophic force and speed“). Semantic two-sidedness produces “varying” meanings and consequently can act as it were a regulator of contradictory understanding of Pushkin on the part of contemporaries and the latest literary generations. In this context, it is important to note the interest of Tynyanov to “a high ode”, having dual, two-sided nature. The Tynyanov’s formalistic attitudes excluded, on the one hand, the efficiency of psychological approach to the description of literary phenomena; on the other – created necessary conditions for forming up poetic forms, i.e. theoretically proved literary models. Keywords: Pushkin, “Ruslan and Lyudmila”, “Eugene Onegin”, Onegin’s stanza, semantic two-sidedness, “varying” meanings, dynamics of literary forms | 1911 | |||||
| 3539 | On the basis of psychoanalytic concept by K. Jung the authors of the article reveal religious content of Russian Orthodoxy. The article especially emphasizes the sacred meaning of the word not only in the Orthodox Church but in Russian culture as well. Besides the article reveals the elements of mental therapy of the Orthodox service, which has oriental origin. Keywords: word, logos, icon, symbol, introversion, sacral, cosmism | 1911 | |||||
| 3540 | The article examines the main issues related to human constitutional characteristics in psychology and pedagogy. The analysis of literature relevant to this subject allowed revealing the topical problems of the constitutional types and mapping out the most important courses for further scientific research. Keywords: asthenic, athletic, body constitution, constitutional types, mesomorph, picnic, somatotype, ectomorph, endomorph | 1911 | |||||
| 3541 | The article deals with the effect of long-wave ultraviolet (UVA) radiation in the low-intensity white light (BS) on morphogenesis, hormonal balance, the content of photosynthetic pigments (SAF) and ascorbic acid (AA) Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. wild-type and mutant Ler hy4, having irregularities in the synthesis of cryptochrome 1 (CRY1). The plants of both lines inhibition of growth processes and reducing the real seed production in response to the additional exposure to UV-A light was associated with a change in the balance of endogenous hormones - decrease in the amount of indole acid (IAA), and increased levels of abscisic acid (ABA), change the content of FAK and AK. On the basis of differences in the dynamics of seed production plants has been suggested the possible involvement of the photoreceptor CRY1 in regulating morphogenesis of plants to UV-A light of low intensity. Keywords: Arabidopsis thaliana Ler, hy4, UV-A radiation, endogenous hormones, photosynthetic pigments, ascorbic acid, morphogenesis, seed production | 1911 | |||||
| 3542 | The article deals with the analysis of regulative means and structures in a public discourse of A.A. Venedictov’s interview. The regulative means and structures correlate with communicative tactics and strategies in journalist’s discourse and also they compared with communicative roles of language person and his relation to communicative standard. Keywords: regulative means, regulative structures, communicative style, language personality | 1911 | |||||
| 3543 | On the basis of the historical and pedagogical analysis of models of increase and organization of professional development of teaching, systematization of models of an individualization and personification on the basis of domination and features of components of model are discovered and characterized. Keywords: systematization of models of an individualization and personification, basis of domination and features of components of model | 1911 | |||||
| 3544 | A brief description of the supersymmetric and duality covariant approach to supergravity is presented. The formalism is based on exceptional geometric structures and turns the hidden U-duality group into a manifest gauge symmetry. Tensor hierachy of gauged supergravity appears naturally here as a consequence of covariance of the construction. Finally, the full supersymmetric Lagrangian is explicitly constructed. This work was presented on the International Conference “Quantum Field Theory and Gravity (QFTG’14)” in Tomsk. Keywords: supergravity, extended geometry, dualities, exceptional field theory | 1911 | |||||
| 3545 | This article covers and discusses one of the types of corporality discourses related to the body – that of cosmetological discourse which has not been considered before. Comparison of cosmetological, medical and advertising discourses helped to formulate the basic criteria for identifying cosmetological discourse as an independent phenomenon. In this article, we try to discover and analyze the characteristics of cosmetological discourse and the key concepts of this discourse: beauty, youth and health. This research helps to model the fragment of the discursive worldimage, in the descriptive and value aspects. This discourse was formulated in the cosmetological field of humans’ activities. Keywords: corporality discourse, cosmetological discourse, medical discourse, advertising discourse | 1911 | |||||
| 3546 | The article presents the analysis of the concept essence “tolerance” in different sciences. Offers different classifications of tolerance. Of greatest interest to the study is the concept of “pedagogical tolerance”. It is proved, that the сoncept “pedagogical tolerance” can be represented as integrative characteristics of specialist of professional sphere “Man-Man”. The concept “pedagogical tolerance” can be regarded also as a kind of professional tolerance. Pedagogical tolerance is manifested in the implementation of pedagogical functions: organizational, educational, informational, controlling et al. They are necessary for the specialists of this professional sphere, for the successful implementation of their professional tasks. This allows to discover the essence of concept “pedagogical tolerance” as an interdisciplinary phenomenon. Keywords: tolerance, pedagogical tolerance, interdisciplinary phenomenon | 1911 | |||||
| 3547 | The article considers the category of “secondariness” in a scientific and technological text and language means of its explication. Intertextual links in the form of references and footnotes reveal this category. The monograph “Fiber Optics. Physics and Technology” by F. Mitschke is the source of the language material for study. All the examples provided have anthroponyms that perform the functions of markers of a secondary text. They help keep unity and entirety of the discursive contitium of the contemporary scientific community. The analysis of the scientific and technological discourse under study shows that the primary citations, references (headed ones: authorial and multiple ones and selfreferences; title ones), footnotes, diagrams and visual aids (photographs) support intertextual links. Keywords: scientific and technological discourse, anthroponym, secondary text, secondariness, citation, reference, intertextual links | 1911 | |||||
| 3548 | Health factor is the priority value in society, and its preservation depends largely on drug supply, the pharmaceutical market of the state. The French pharmaceutical market is one of the largest in the world, it has more than 22.5 thousand pharmacies. The article deals with French pharmaceutical discourse as one of the kinds of institutional discourse, which is a complexly organized multicomponent formation, an interaction of legislative (legal) pharmaceutical discourse (in the field of drug production and trade of medicines), advertising and pharmaceutical discourse, scientific and pharmaceutical discourse, academic (educational) pharmaceutical discourse, media pharmaceutical discourse, commercial pharmaceutical discourse, pharmaceutical proper discourse. The leading role belongs to pharmaceutical proper discourse in the field of professional communication. Within the subgroup of French pharmaceutical discourse, one can find the polyphonic inclusions of historical, medical, chemical, encyclopedic, botanical, social discourses. The complex nature of pharmaceutical discursive discourse gave rise to the variety of genre forms. Keywords: pharmacy, pharmacist, pharmaceutical discourse, speech genre, drug, drug-store | 1911 | |||||
| 3549 | The article deals with an analysis of the essence and contents of students’ value-focused orientations. Value orientations in their turn determine the motivation, i.e., the external and internal incentives of human activity and reasons for concrete actions. The main values of life, which have been formed throughout the existence of mankind, are undergoing significant changes in the modern social society. The moral crisis that emerged as a new anti-social phenomenon in the late 20th century is changing the outlook of the youth, placing material gain on priority positions. The study of the value orientations of students of higher educational institutions (HEIs) in the private and state sector shows that there are no cardinal distinctions between them. In many respects it could be accounted for by the immaturity of the private sector of the educational system, on the one hand, and the inertness of young people’s value orientations, on the other hand. Nevertheless, the study revealed certain dependence of a higher motivation towards creativity in the cases of fee-paying education and a higher consistency between the students’ value orientations in the private HEIs and the market strategy of the Russian reforms. The proportion of students with a creative potential in terms of value orientation in all years of their training is found to be relatively stable and does not exceed 30%. The other students’ creativity orientations are not only developing, but are maintained until senior courses. This is particularly evident in analyzing the responses of students of the Altai State University. Keywords: values, value orientations, motivation, creativity, state sector of higher education, non-state sector of higher education | 1911 | |||||
| 3550 | In work the opportunity of creation of the concentrator of x-ray radiation capable is shown to collect radiation from a source of the small size from a corporal corner close to 4 p and to concentrate it(him) in the field of smaller, than area of radiation. It is reached (achieved) by use of special geometry of surfaces, along which the x-ray quantums are distributed by repeated reflections, under small corners of sliding. | 1910 | |||||