| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5201 | Authors of this article study the relationship between concentration rate and efficiency of business companies. Structural changes in the Russian manufacturing cause growth of concentration rates. The reasons for that growth are mostly practical and economical. Market results such as prices, costs, profits are affected by concentration rate. Quantitative studies of the Russian industries have indicated that profitability correlates with company size. High profit is based on scale saving effect or monopoly, that is the reason for companies and market share growth. Concentrated industries have better performance as large companies are more innovative and productive then smaller ones | 1813 | |||||
| 5202 | The article analyses the notion of different-age groups, methods of forming foreign education contents in different-age complement class Keywords: : different-age groups, complement classes,, methods of forming foreign education contents | 1813 | |||||
| 5203 | The paper deals with a compositional analysis of the professional competence. The analysis is aimed at revealing key competences which determine a content of the foreign language component. The author suggests applying a foreign language professional-communicative competence as effective means for foreign language refresher courses. Keywords: retraining, structure, professional competence, competence, foreign language professionalcommunicative competence, cross-cultural professional communication | 1813 | |||||
| 5204 | The article revealed the problem of the educational process in technical universities, the lack of teachers, curators, academic groups of teacher education to work with students orphans. It provides the analysis of the number of employees in technical colleges of the Siberian region of the teaching staff with technical, classic and teacher education. It introduced in the educational process with the students orphaned technical college developed, sciencebased program “Curator-teacherо for the training of teachers, supervisors involved in managing the process of educating students for the orphans of successful adaptation to the educational environment through the organization of the theory and practice of athletic activities. Keywords: adaptation, curator, program, physical activity, student-orphan | 1813 | |||||
| 5205 | The article gives a brief review of the development of the theory and practice of correlation between general education and vocational training and provides an overview of the major trends in the research in this sphere in the history of education of Russia. The underlying reason for this survey is the necessity to enhance training of craft and trade workers in Russia both in general and vocational subjects taking into account the experience of the previous generations. The outcomes of the research can be used to increase the quality of training specialists for small enterprises including craft enterprises. The introduction of competence-based training in the vocational education system of Russia opens up a new sphere of research of the problem of correlation between general education and vocational training. Keywords: general education, professional education, vocational training; correlation | 1813 | |||||
| 5206 | The term “the national character of the literary creation” is in the base of our research showing how the language material can reflect peculiar features of a certain culture. Language and culture meet each other with the help of a concept. Usually an interpreter translates only a conceptual component, as a rule ignoring an associative-cultural one. In our work we reveal lexemes which reflect national concepts of Little Russia and analyze English translation of them. On the basis of Little Russian songs from the stories “The fair of Sorochinetz” and “A night in May or drowned maiden” we are revealing lexemes which reflect national Little Russian concepts, which are given in the texts of songs as ethnographic and political realia and analyzing a specific character of their translation into English. Keywords: national character, concept, non-equivalent lexicon, realia, denotative meaning, significative meaning, connotation, songs of Little Russia | 1813 | |||||
| 5207 | In this article the subject of comprehensive study of regional (local) history of the considerable region of Western Siberia – Priishimya from a position of economy, public administration, culture, sociology is touched. On the basis of the studying of a wide range of reference books of the pre-Soviet past and archival sources which are earlier not introduced into scientific circulation connection between emergence of the capitalist relations in the Russian Empire is established with their experience in the Siberian remote place. Work has interdisciplinary character, is written on a joint of history, sociology, economy, ethnography and covers cultural and community and economic preferences of peasants in one of the important directions of work – butter manufacture. The author traces formation of such phenomenon as collective butter manufacture which served one of the reasons of intensive stratification of rural society. Uniting in cooperatives and agricultural artels, peasants could improve the welfare, there was an opportunity to rise on a social ladder, to join cultural values of mankind (through education, opening of joint ventures with foreign businessmen, etc.). The practical importance of the received results of research consists in the use of new contemporary records and conclusions by drawing up scientific and methodical grants and editions, possibility of inclusion in information references of local history and public character, and also will allow to eliminate gaps in the social, historical, economic description of pre-revolutionary Siberia. Keywords: Siberia, Priishimye, butter manufacture, peasantry | 1813 | |||||
| 5208 | In the story by V. Lipatov “Village Detective” (1968) used the comic techniques dating back to the tradition of folk culture, especially folk farce performances. V. Lipatov uses theatrical techniques to visualize what is going to make it more clear and visible. The story is written by the laws of drama and the script with a carefully prescribed staging, replicas, author’s remarks. Some comic scenes are a cascade of tricks performed in accordance with the tradition of “clownish actions”. The story consists of comic scenes which represent the cascade of the tricks executed according to the tradition of a comic short story which prominent features are: use of colloquial lexicon, a combination of incongruous words and concepts; paradoxical logic; parodying of traditional detective clichés; theatrical gestures, facial expressions; everyday lowered situations. Keywords: V. Lipatov, “Village Detective”, popular culture, mass culture | 1813 | |||||
| 5209 | The article explicates components expressed in reproach genre which are marked by gender and have great cognitive value. There were identified core types of determination, value scale, value criteria, main perception channel, cognitive and pragmatic functions, types of emotional correlation and ways of speech intensification. Serial “Deffchonki” was taken as the material for the analysis; special attention was paid to the first part, because it has to involve the spectators into the activity continuum in order to keep their attention and interest up to the end of this serial. The core investigation method is cognitive and semantic analysis. The most valuable for the female components of the world view were discovered. Emotional correlation and attitude were analyzed as well. Pragmatic and value aims were taken into consideration. It was revealed that reproach genre explicates female ideals and attitudes. Both value poles were highlighted. A great number of creative approaches were fixed in female attempts to change psychoemotional atmosphere and interlocutor behaviour. The analysis showed the dominance of visual perception channel. The main function was determined as emotional influence in order to change the interlocutor behaviour. Emotional background is conviction. It was revealed that female position is marked by emotional, affective and dimensional determination. 10 % of content has value-oriented and precedential type of determination. Keywords: Gender aspect, genre, cognitive and pragmatic functions, ways of speech intensification, value registers | 1813 | |||||
| 5210 | The six-year experience of cooperation between university and secondary school is uconsidered. The technique of reflexive reconstruction of interaction of participants of the network educational project is used: students, teachers of historical and philological faculty of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, teachers studying in Municipal Autonomous Educational Institution Secondary School no. 14 named after A. F. Lebedev, Tomsk. A plot of the reconstruction is based on the idea of the complexity of the project actions. We are talking about the movement from the normative and executive position of the design participants to the semantic one. It is shown that the first position is related to the implementation in practice of interaction of the state order in the field of integrative (inclusive) education. Within the framework of the second position, the participants implement their own initiatives, design, form an educational reality, the content and forms of which correspond to the challenges of the time. Pedagogical activity is carried out on the basis of personal resource of subjects of cooperation. The design of such a plot of the development of joint activities is considered as a manifestation of a special model of interaction between the University and the secondary school, which the authors, after G. N. Prozumentova, called joint production. The described educational precedents, empirical phenomena typical for this model allow us to see its presence in such forms as a master class, a project conference “Our Mental Values”, a joint educational project “Debates”, an international scientific and practical conference “Science and Education”. The content of this model is also shown by the creation of texts of different types by the participants of interaction: projects, articles, methodological developments, final qualifying works (diplomas, master’s theses). The experience of interaction between the University and the school presented in the article can be regarded as a precedent of educational design – the sphere of activity in which the manifestation, development, formation of the subjectivity of its participants in the context of innovative practice. Innovation is manifested in the phenomenon of personal presence of participants of network interaction (in this case-the authors of the article) in the creation of educational reality. The content of activities in the project can be considered as a variant of pedagogical technologization of the requirements of the new Federal State Educational Standards of the university and secondary school. Keywords: interaction, network educational project, complexity of project action, joint production, quality of education, co-production | 1813 | |||||
| 5211 | Dmitriyenko V.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 2 (5). P. 105-107 . | 1812 | |||||
| 5212 | Galkina T.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 4 (13). P. 15-18 . | 1812 | |||||
| 5213 | The article considers Apollon Grigorjev's creative work where the complex of moral and esthetic and artistic ide¬as connected with the influence of George Sand was re¬flected. Ap.Grigorjev accepted a new philosophy of love and marriage directed at the revision of traditional no¬tions of «sin», «moral degradation» and «adultery». It is pointed out that the formation of Ap. Grigorjev's princi¬ples of «the organic critics», including the feeling of co¬ordinating sincerity, moral and high artistic value was in¬fluenced by George Sand's novelistics. | 1812 | |||||
| 5214 | The article treats some peculiarities of the use of the lexeme Dutch in occasional phraseological units. A classification of these units has been put forward. | 1812 | |||||
| 5215 | At the condensation 4-amino-1-phenyl-2,3-dimethylpyrazolone-5 with appropriate 8-benzodioxane aldehydes were synthesized earlier not known azomethines. The structure is confirmed by spectral methods. Is shown, what azomethine have none antitubercular of activity against штамма H37Rv in concentration 12.5 (јg/ml) also do not show activity against anti-HIV CEM-SS at concentration 5,00 х 10-5 in vitro. Among synthesized azomethines I-III the amplification of antibacterial activity is revealed at introduction in structure nitro of group | 1812 | |||||
| 5216 | Work over a pre-text stage of reading for detailed comprehension of a foreign scientific and technical text in teaching of an academic informative abstract writing is observed in the article. The attention is given to the exercises in finding key-elements, text prognosis in sense and linguistic levels. Keywords: pre-text stage, text stage, reading for detailed comprehension, external and internal text arrangement, comprehension, text prognosis. | 1812 | |||||
| 5217 | The article examines personal characteristics of patients with bronchial asthma depending on physiological responses of bronchopulmonary system in response to a physiological effect. Keywords: audio-visual stimulation, personal characteristics, bronchial asthma | 1812 | |||||
| 5218 | The article contains the analysis of concepts of scientific and technical creativity in order to find out its connection with magic. The author comes to the conclusion that magical and scientific-technical creativity processes have cultural-historical, linguistic and semantic-containing connections. Keywords: scientific-technical creativity, magic, theurgy | 1812 | |||||
| 5219 | Such aspect of subjective organization of a newspaper text as stylistic features of the image of another author's speech is described in the article. Stylistic means and methods of creation of the social and speech portrait and of the lyrical metatext with the help of another author's speech are exposed. Keywords: newspaper style, speech subject, another author' speech, quotation, direct speech, reported speech, exposition, social and speech portrait, lyrical metatext | 1812 | |||||
| 5220 | The author considers the organization of prevention for drugs abuse in educational institutions of primary and secondary vocational education as one of the social functions. The article concerns such concept as “a social function”, “a value”. The article talks about problematic of prevention for drug abuse, its foundations, characteristics, structure of organization in educational institutions of elementary and secondary professional education. Keywords: social function, values, contingent, prevention for drug abuse, institutions of primary and secondary professional education, environment, educational system, testing, educational-instructive work | 1812 | |||||
| 5221 | The eld of a rotating inclined magnetic dipole is studied. One rst integral of motion and some particular solutions of equations of motion for a charged particle in this eld are found. The effective potential energy of a charge is studied. It is shown that the effective potential energy in the corotating reference system has six stationary points, which correspond to circular motion of a charge. Keywords: magnetic dipole, electromagnetic eld, inclined rotator, charge, equations of motion | 1812 | |||||
| 5222 | In the article there are determined basic results of the independent research activity of a teacher. There are scientific, theoretical and practical results and the professional (personal) results of pedagogical researchers. The author refines the content of these categories and carried out their ranking in the context of praxeology. Keywords: research activity, scientific result, theoretical result, practical result, professional result | 1812 | |||||
| 5223 | The article specifies the basic research concepts in the context of intercultural educational programs participants’ readiness level such as “potential intercultural educational programs participant”, “intercultural educational programs participants’ readiness”, “intercultural interaction”. Reveals the intercultural interaction components (cognitive, necessity-motivated, practical, intercultural, analytical-reflexive). Main accent is paid to participants of intercultural experience. Describes the intercultural interaction readiness components (intellectual, personal, intercultural, operational), criteria (cognitive, necessity-motivated, actionable), levels (situated, basic, high) set; appropriate techniques to diagnose the readiness level, the base (students of Omsk State Pedagogical University), procedure and results analyses. The results of the diagnostics correlate to the intercultural interaction readiness level. Keywords: international educational programs, potential participants, intercultural interaction readiness | 1812 | |||||
| 5224 | The research project deals with the analysis and description of the axiology of the academic medical discourse in the English language. In relation to our research the concept ‘academic medical discourse’ consists in the following: this type of discourse is scientific communication the aim of which is the concept of detailed transfer of information steps (on the corresponding subject: diagnostics, treatment and recommendation) which needs to be reported, analyzed and discussed for acceptance of the main results. Some examples from the texts of academic medical discourse containing the phraseological units representing opposition ‘good –evil’ have been shown. In this paper research is conducted on the material of contexts of the journal of the American medical association and medical journal of New England. As a result, the concept ‘academic medical discourse’ is considered as scientific communication the aim of which is the concept of detailed transfer of information steps on estimated strategy of diagnostics, treatments and recommendations (see: strategy of all dangers, services of a hospice, correlation of the bill, “grapevine”), exposed to discussion for acceptance of the main results. The analysis of the examples from the texts of academic medical discourse contains phraseological units representing opposition ‘good –evil’. It is claimed that the evaluation presented in the opposition form “good – evil” can be correlated to the use of phraseological units being one of the ways of expression of a positive/negative evaluation in the contexts of academic medical discourse of different linguocultural communities. Keywords: academic medical discourse, phraseological unit, components of evaluation, evaluation strategies | 1812 | |||||
| 5225 | The year of 2019 is the anniversary of two writers of different eras – A. S. Pushkin (1799–1837) and V. V. Nabokov (1899–1977). This study did not initially include the goal of identifying the “bringing together “of two writers, but an analysis of the wind motive led to results that broadened the ideas about the creative dialogue between Nabokov and Pushkin already established in literature. The aim of the work is to analyse the wind / storm motive in V. Nabokov’s novel “Otchayaniye” (Despair) in relation to cultural tradition. Material and methods. Motive and intertextual analysis based on the work of B. Gasparov, I. Silantyev. For understanding of the functionality and archetypical semantics of the wind / storm motive, the studies of K. Nagina and E. Nikanorova are significant; among the research work on Nabokov, the baseline for this study is, firstly, the article by A. Dolinina, who described the principles of using V. Nabokov to use Pushkin’s intertext in the novel “Otchayaniye” (Despair). Results and discussion. When analyzing “Otchayaniye” (Despair), it was considered that the narrative motive is often implemented in conjunction with an anonymous motive, therefore the focus of research attention was not only the wind motive / storm motive, but also windcalm. It was revealed that the wind motive in the novel is polysemantic and “works” to reveal the main themes and problems in the novel, “involved” in the design of the author’s concept of the work. It is associated primarily with moral and ethical issues: the definition of boundaries and the essence of free will, crime and punishment. It was found that the motive functionally considered in the novel correlates with the archetypal image of the storm, which traditionally embodies above the personal will and trial, the condition of passage of which is the strength of the moral basis of the individual. For the immoral character, who is the central hero of the novel, Herman (a murderer who is not experiencing remorse and torment of conscience), the wind turned into a storm, carries the semantics of punishment (“frightening” wind, “murderous drafts”). The study revealed the use of Nabokov’s method of increasing gradation in the design of the wind motive, which accompanies Hermann’s doubts and moral throwing, turning into a storm at the moment of final despair. Stillness arises at the climax points of the plot (the murder of an imaginary double and Herman reading his own, which must justify, but expose his mediocrity, “story”). If Herman interprets windcalm as the indifference of being to human life, as the absence of God, then at the author’s level “silence of being” emphasizes Nabokov’s idea of free will: nature does not give signs and does not interfere with a person’s moral choice. The analysis of the wind motive made it possible to reveal, the Pushkin’s fairy tale “Skazka o Rybake i Rybke” / About the Fisherman and the Fish as a significant intertext of the novel; the final “Otchayaniye” (Despair) correlates with the outcome of the tale: the character who wished to become a “despot” not only of his own being, but also of the lives of others (to take the place of God), remained “by the broken washtub”. Conclusion. This study made it possible to expand the understanding of the intertextual connections of the novel by V. Nabokov, to clarify the author’s concept of crime and punishment. Keywords: Nabokov, Pushkin, literature of Russian emigration, wind / storm motive, intertextuality | 1812 | |||||
| 5226 | Introduction. The training of a new generation of highly educated personnel capable of acquiring and reproducing knowledge requires fundamental changes in the assessment of cadet learning outcomes. Knowledge control involves assessing the knowledge, skills and abilities acquired by cadets, while quality control aims at determining the level and enhancing the professional skills of teachers. These areas of control are used to assess the extent to which the learning objectives have been achieved; to identify problems that cadets encounter in the learning process; to stimulate cadets’ independent work; to determine the professionalism of the teacher; to obtain information necessary for the improvement of teaching, research and methodological work. As there are no specific unified models for implementing the assessment of cadet learning achievements, the methods and means of assessment are determined by the internal regulations of the military higher education institution. In this regard, there is a need to substantiate the theoretical basis and practical experience of training methodology for controlling the learning activities of military school teachers as a factor in improving the quality of evaluating the learning achievements of cadets of the Military Institute of the National Guard Troops. This problem can be solved by using a multifunctional control of the professional training of a competence-oriented specialist. The aim is to develop and implement in educational practice a multifunctional control in assessing the development of military-professional competences of cadets, aimed at improving the quality of their theoretical training and competences. Material and methods. Source analysis, testing of cadets and teachers, pedagogical experiment, mathematical method of evaluating the achievements of cadets’ learning success. Results and discussion. The essence of different approaches to evaluating the learning outcomes of cadets in military higher education institutions is revealed. The main types of evaluation of the results of their educational activities are revealed: diagnostic, current, periodic (thematic), and final evaluation, and their corresponding functions – diagnostic, controlling, managerial, educational, analytical-informational, motivational, and educational – are identified. The necessity of development and implementation in educational practice of multifunctional control in evaluating the development of military-professional competences of cadets, aimed at improving the quality of their theoretical and professional training, was substantiated. The study has shown that the set of control functions in the educational process is a system of multifunctional control of professional training of a competent specialist, which is characterised by the integrated use of various forms and methods of control on the basis of complementarity. The didactic multifunctionality of control is ensured by the realisation of its main functions, the level of provision of which in the educational process has an impact on the growth of cadet learning efficiency. The multifunctional quality control of cadet knowledge is a holistic management tool that includes diagnosis, investigation, control and evaluation. Conclusion. This study has shown that one of the promising ways to assess the quality of training is to develop and implement in educational practice a multifunctional control in assessing the development of military-professional competences of cadets, aimed at improving the quality of their theoretical training and practical skills. It is based on adequate psychological and pedagogical approaches, the use of pedagogical modelling and the selection of the most effective organisational and pedagogical conditions that will ensure the effectiveness of multifunctional control of future officers’ professional training. Keywords: military professional education, military professional training, types of assessment and control functions, multifunctional control, quality of knowledge, formation of professional competences | 1812 | |||||
| 5227 | Sysoyeva L.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 3-5 . | 1811 | |||||
| 5228 | Theory of games is used in order to find mixed strategies for businessmen. | 1811 | |||||
| 5229 | The author issues term “perception in the criminal procedure” and analyses its connection with the process of substantiation in the criminal procedure. | 1811 | |||||
| 5230 | Koshechko A.N. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 8 (98). P. 145-146 . | 1811 | |||||
| 5231 | The paper deals with the study of students’ readiness to research at major-oriented classes, its criteria and indicators, which characterise components of readiness, diagnosis of readiness types. Keywords: major-oriented education, readiness to research, types of readiness, criteria and indicators of readiness components. | 1811 | |||||
| 5232 | In the article the stem-building suffix -k(V) characterize different thematic groups, which can help to determine the diapason of the meanings and to find out functional specialties of this element. Keywords: stem-building suffix, thematic groups, meanings, functional specialties. | 1811 | |||||
| 5233 | In the article the questions related to the psychological aspects of the sporting training are presented. The results shown the results of independent research of features of motivational sphere of sportsmen, engaged in martial arts. Keywords: sporting psychology, motivation, martial arts | 1811 | |||||
| 5234 | This article describes the possibilities of using modern information technologies in education as one of the most important and sustainable mechanisms to enhance the learning process at school. Keywords: interactive learning technologies, distant education, resource provision | 1811 | |||||
| 5235 | The perception of visual information is analyzed on the example of the transformation of the museum, caused by socio-cultural transformations and memory-turn. The methodology of the information-synergistic approach makes it possible to classify the theories of perception visual information and the definition the applicability limits for each approach. It presented some results of the project no. 6.1879.2011. Keywords: visual information, perception of visual information, museum transformation, memory, history, memory-turn, temporal turn, information-synergetic approach | 1811 | |||||
| 5236 | The article studies the basic theoretical concepts of teachers of the 20–30-ies. of the XX century of such form of the control of students’ knowledge quality as diaries and suggests their classification. It also analyses the experience of practical use of diaries in the educational process of higher schools during the period in question. Keywords: quality of knowledge, estimation of students’ knowledge quality, forms of control, diary books | 1811 | |||||
| 5237 | Artistic reflection of the young poet is described as a regulatory strategy of implementation of the results of inner world introspection, socio-cultural, linguistic and historical phenomena in aesthetic form. This regulatory strategy is explicated and uniform according to the type of the dominant regulatory tools, which include the intertext and metatext, forms of aesthetic incarnations of metahistorical and metapoetical consciousness of forming creative personality. In contrast to the mature poet, aspiring poet is more exposed to artistic reflection of collective memory resources, which reflected the results of the philosophical experience of previous generations. The memory of his own actions, deeds and experiences is being formed more clearly, so the author’s consciousness is to become a prism through which the “memory of art” eflects. Keywords: aesthetic reflection, regulatory strategy, creative language personality, aspiring poet | 1811 | |||||
| 5238 | Formation of professional and pedagogical culture of the future teachers-musicians is one of the most important goals of modern music education because of the level of professional and pedagogical culture specialist depends on the success of professional activity, competitiveness and professionalism. The article discusses the functions of professional and pedagogical culture of the future teachers-musicians, the success of which is an important factor in the development of professional and personal qualities and achievements of high quality training. The following functions are identified: communication, information and cognitive, creative, evaluation, humanistic, motivation, moral, educational, reflective, aesthetic. The main attention is given to the characteristics of these functions. The results of this study extend the knowledge about the methodological potential of professional pedagogical culture of the future teachers-musicians in the educational process. Keywords: culture; professional and pedagogical culture; future teachers-musicians; functions; functions of external and internal orientation | 1811 | |||||
| 5239 | Introduction. The non-verbal component in interpretation as a unit of analysis is a scientific gap. This paper studies the three-way interaction between speaker, interpreter and listener for the interpretation of gestures, body position (and its parts), which are characterized as repetitive. It is focused on the multichannel system of the information processed by the interpreter during the work and the ways of processing it. A synchrony occurs between the interpreter and the speaker during the interpretation. It shows on what extent the participants of the communication are involved in this communication. Such involvement allows the speaker to verify the result of the interpretation. It gives an understanding of the transmitted meaning and its appropriateness, since the speaker can judge by the non-verbal communication and the response of the listener. The goal is to study the non-verbal interaction between the speaker and the interpreter in the context of consecutive interpretation using the example of the emerging mimicry phenomenon of synchrony. Materials and methods. The material of the research is video clips with the participation of Krasnoyarsk interpreters with a total duration of 1 hour 57 minutes 29 seconds. Each video is an interview with the participants of the World Junior Curling Championships that was held in Krasnoyarsk in January 2020. A specialized program ELAN was used for marking up videos, which allows annotating media files according to various parameters. The method of annotation according to A. Kibrik was used to process and graphically display the results. Results and discussion. The study shows that the synchrony occurs between the interpreter and the speaker. It means that the connection was established between the participants of the communication that leads to the adoption of certain interpreting decisions. However, we managed to see the opposite situation when there is no synchrony, but there are inaccuracies in the translation or incomplete translation. Conclusion. On the basis of the analysis, an understanding of the principles of three-way interaction in conditions of multichannel information acquisition was formed. The similarity of movements, gestures and body position of the participants in communication is the adaptation of the interlocutors to the behavior of each other, which indicates their involvement and coordination of the communicative behavior of the participants. The more the communication participants are immersed in communication, the greater the level of synchrony they demonstrate. The phenomenon of synchrony is clearly demonstrated. Situations in which the interaction of the translator and the speaker turned out to be ineffective and the goal of communication was not achieved or was not fully achieved are shown using examples of emblematic, illustrative and regulatory gestures. Keywords: translation theory, intercultural communication, non-verbal communication, multimodality, gestures | 1811 | |||||
| 5240 | Introduction. The genre of idyll, which has been developing in world literature since Antiquity, is crucial for the poetics of Russian literature in the first third of the XIX century. The aesthetics of Romanticism helped it develop, and thus a romantic idyll arose. A great contribution to the development of idyll in Russia was made by V. A. Zhukovsky, the founder of Romanticism in Russian literature. The scale of the poet’s work was quite large and influenced the works of his contemporaries, among whom was N. V. Gogol, who showed considerable interest in idyllic themes in his youth. Aim and objectives. In this regard, the purpose of the article is to determine the features of V. A. Zhukovsky’s idyllic model implementation in N. V. Gogol’s early poem “Ganz Kuchelgarten”. Material and methods. The material of the study is the idyllic poem by N. V. Gogol “Ganz Kuchelgarten”, as well as the works of V. A. Zhukovsky that influenced it, including an idyll “The Village Watchman at Midnight”, “pavlovian poems”, the poems “Theon and Aeschines”, “Anguish” (“toska”), “Lalla-Rookh”, “There the heavens and waters are clear!”, the elegies “Slavyanka” and “Evening”, the romance “Desire”, the song “Traveller”, the article “About a simple and decorated style”. Biographical and comparative research methods are used in the work. Results and discussion. The genre of idyll is very close to V. A. Zhukovsky. An idyllic worldview exists organically in his poetic consciousness. The period of the poet’s strong interest in idyll is synchronized with his youth. In his youth, he draws new poetic forms mainly from European idylls. In them Zhukovsky is attracted by images of simple, everyday life, focus on rural nature, patriarchal mores. The poet is especially inspired by the natural philosophical aspects. The distinctive features of Zhukovsky’s works created in this genre are descriptiveness, an abundance of static natural paintings, free verse. In addition, we will separately highlight the author’s aim at reproducing the natural dynamics of life. The poet acts as a painter who strives to convey in his paintings the smallest details of the inner nature life. However, this is only an explicit part of Zhukovsky’s idylls. Their implicit part is much more important. By it we mean the sacred, the religious and the mystical. We see a certain evolution of Zhukovsky’s idyll. From the glorification of landscapes and the depiction of human life in the bosom of nature, the poet consciously moves to a more complex creative stage, focusing on the mystical and listening to his religious feeling. As for other features of the idyll genre in Zhukovsky’s work, like contrast or two-worldness of romanticism, the works of this genre translated by him are an alloy, a synthesis of the beautiful and the enigmatic in the world. It is no coincidence that many of them open with night landscapes. These were the features of the idyll genre implementation in Zhukovsky’s creative system. It was under their influence that N. V. Gogol wrote his first work, the poem “Ganz Kuchelgarten”. Zhukovsky’s idyllic model in Gogol’s poem “Ganz Kuchelgarten” is identified almost immediately. This is confirmed, firstly, by the topos of the poem (rural hinterland). Secondly, by the fact that the reader is shown pictures of pastoral life. It is also important that at the beginning of the poem there is an image of the family (patriarchy is an important aspect of the idyll). In addition, Gogol’s poem reveals other traditional topos for idyll (house, garden). Following the example of Zhukovsky, Gogol uses the motifs of food, sleep and music in the work. They are widely represented in the text and emphasize the idyllic moments of the poem. The heroic series can also be considered traditional for the idyll (the canons of which in Russian literature were first laid by Zhukovsky), since the author’s detailed representation of Louise’s family is following an idyllic orientation to the fullness of life, which here is the integrity of the family. The poem shows the desire of the characters to achieve happiness, they dream of an idyllic life. However, romantic features are more visible in the main character of the poem. And yet it lacks the passion of Byron’s heroes. At the end, Ganz rather follows the line of behavior of Aeschines, embodied by Zhukovsky. Conclusion. Thus, Gogol, when working on his youthful poem “Ganz Kuchelgarten”, was guided by the idyllic model of Zhukovsky. This is indicated by the traditional elements of the poet’s idylls, which are clearly present in Gogol’s text (the image of a family, pastoral landscapes, natural cycles, the motif of food, sleep and childhood). However, Gogol ignores some important elements inherent in Zhukovsky’s idylls. So, Gogol’s main character demonstrates the features of a romantic hero rather than an idyllic one. In addition, there is no pronounced mystical veil in Gogol’s poem. And finally, dissonance (the substratum of the romantic and idyllic) is certainly felt in it. The reason for it lies in the insufficiently thought-out compilation of leading European and Russian writers’ artistic techniques. Keywords: N. V. Gogol, V. A. Zhukovskiy, “Ganz Kuchelgarten”, idyll | 1811 | |||||
| 5241 | . | 1810 | |||||
| 5242 | The article reveals the necessity of studying the regularities of extended reproduction of the territorial special-purpose complex (TSC) to improve regulation of the city housing and communal services in the system of local self-government in the market conditions. | 1810 | |||||
| 5243 | The problem of interrelation between the memory as a philosophical and sociological phenomenon. Basic conceptions of social memory: cognitive, associative, semi-ological are analyzed in the article. The model of research of social memory from the view of modal approach is proposed. 3 main degrees of reality, withing the framework of which social memory exists, are revealed. | 1810 | |||||
| 5244 | A new point of view on study of a phenomenon of the unfinished text is submitted here. The author finds out tools and patterns of "intra-guildian" reception in Pushkin's unfinished fragments. The chosen aspect allows to show potential of the unfinished text, provoking the creative reader to complete the text as a co-author. Besides, the fragment represents art dominants of every receptionist style. | 1810 | |||||
| 5245 | The lack of theoretical knowledge of the concept “specialist’s competitiveness” in pedagogical studies is stated. General description of competitive specialist on the basis of essential characteristics presented in recent pedagogical studies is given. An acme approach to analyze peculiarities of competitive specialist is considered. Keywords: theoretical knowledge, investigation, competitive specialist, competitive activity, acme level, approach, pedagogical studies | 1810 | |||||
| 5246 | The article outlines the notion of methodology of integration in educational process and argues for necessity of application of the integrated approach to teaching a second foreign language in a linguistic university. Keywords: methodology, integrated approach, second foreign language, linguistic university, linguist-teacher. | 1810 | |||||
| 5247 | The article deals with content, specific management competence of the teacher at rural school Keywords: content, management competence of teacher at rural school | 1810 | |||||
| 5248 | The article offers a methodical basis for the formation of elementary scientific abilities for students of engineering, natural-science and pedagogical specialities on the base of the general physics course. Keywords: students’ scientific work, formation of abilities, general physics | 1810 | |||||
| 5249 | This article presents a list of special competencies Master Teacher Education, the profile “Computer scienc ” in the field of information systems and the content of teaching computer science master’s sections relating to the design and development of information systems. Keywords: information system, life cycle of information system, special competencies, learning content | 1810 | |||||
| 5250 | The article involves analysis of sky categorization based on the dialect material of the Selkup language. The paper considers the role of the sky in the worldview of the Selkup ethnic group, relevant sky, sun and rainbow characteristics. Keywords: the Selkup language, language worldview, categorization, conceptual feature, sky, sun, rainbow | 1810 | |||||