| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
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| 5501 | Organization of communicative setting of the lesson in new educational conditions is discussed. The importance and efficiency of the project-dialogue as the educational situation, which stirs up semantic activity of students is proved. Keywords: communicative setting, project-dialogue, semantic activity | 1777 | |||||
| 5502 | The article examines the historical and pedagogical analysis of professional education in social work. Analyzes publications of leading researchers, archival statistics data. Particular attention is paid to the application of systematic, historical and genetic approaches in the study of the training system for the social sphere. As a result, it is proposed to use the periodization of formation and development of professional education in social work in modern Russia. Within the developed periodization compares the processes of development of social work and educational institutions that train specialists for the social sphere. These facts point to the compliance of the periodization with the national and regional development of vocational education in social work. Keywords: social work, vocational training, social services, historical and pedagogical analysis | 1777 | |||||
| 5503 | Sagalaev A.M. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 26-27 . | 1776 | |||||
| 5504 | 1776 | ||||||
| 5505 | This article is dedicated to discription of the speciality of mentality of the people from China, India y Islamic countries and its reflection in the folc music of this countries and also in the world classic musical culture. | 1776 | |||||
| 5506 | The article gives an analysis of peculiarities of art in Murmansk region at the end of the XIX-th and at the beginning of the XX-th centuries. Local and area connections have been recognized. Ethnical forms of cultures have been compared. The author thinks that the studied stage of development of the creative type of the cultures was characterized by their introduction in a different cultural environment. There was a whole pleiad of artists, writers and scientists who played an innovating role in the art development of the region. | 1776 | |||||
| 5507 | The article represents the analysis of innovations’ of the 1920–30ies years impact on the economy, on the changing of the cultural paradigm of the Middle Ob Selkup. The innovations influenced the core spheres of the culture of the ethnos – its life-supporting, economical and social spheres. The interconnection of the spheres contributed to the full penetration of the innovations into the culture of the Middle Ob Selkup. It is correct to state that the process of shifting the values and cardinal change in the structure and the elements of the Selkup culture started between the 1920 –30ies years. Keywords: ethnos, traditional culture, household activity, transformation of the culture, innovations in the household | 1776 | |||||
| 5508 | The article demonstrates separate components of the concept of education of moral virtues at younger schoolgirls from positions of gender (female) education as innovative direction of the Russian school education. Working definition of concept of moral virtues at younger schoolgirls from positions of gender education and the modern theory of moral education is formulated. Their essence, the maintenance and classification are shown. Keywords: the concept, gender (female) education, moral education, essence and the maintenance of moral virtues at younger schoolgirls, classification of female moral virtues. | 1776 | |||||
| 5509 | The article under consideration is the result of the research in the field of English numeral word-forming processes taking place in modern English grammar concerning their morphological status, whether the numerals should be referred to the nominative or functional parts of speech. The ground for this research is the fact that they are treated in quite contradictory ways by the native English-speaking linguists headed by Sir Randolph Quirk and Russian Anglicists. Keywords: word-building or word-forming processes, word-forming model, the English numeral morphological status, nominal and functional parts of speech, open-class and close-class words, determiner | 1776 | |||||
| 5510 | The problem of loneliness as the social-psychological phenomenon connected to the personal features of youth development is considered in this article. Keywords: of loneliness, social-psychological phenomenon, refl ection, individual, personal, tolerate, young people, identify. | 1776 | |||||
| 5511 | In the context of the modernization process in Germany the author deals with the change of social behaviour, including family relations. For this interpretation there was selected the scene of the Martin Luther’s marriage, who was the leader of the Reformation. Transformation of gender attitudes searched using polydiscipline analysis. Conclusion is about the forming of a new identity at the Early Modern Times. Keywords: polydiscipline analysis, modernization, identity, gender, Martin Luther | 1776 | |||||
| 5512 | The article analyzes the semantics of the lyrical themes related to the situations of the festivity in its different variations: funeral processions, circus performances and others. It is deduced that the importance of these lyrical subjects in the contest of the city’s image and in the aspect of their connection with the inner life of the lyrical hero. It should be noted that there are cases of contamination of different type of festivity in a single poetic text. Nevertheless it doesn’t mean that the individual content and form of each type of festivity’s system is missing. The author marks the motives of festivity’s lack of organicity, participants’ tiredness from their own dissembling. The situation of festivity is included in the context of ontological bases of being, principles of time and death. The importance of festivity’s catastrophic conclusion, when the man is unable to defend himself from tragic state of the world is deduced. Those texts in which emerges the phantasmagoric scene of the Ball of the dead men occupy a particular position. This scene represents the generation of the lyrical hero-poet’s inner world. This kind of festive plots’ transformation incarnate the idea of tragic bases of creative gift. Keywords: B. Poplavskiy, lyrical subject, lyrical hero, festivity | 1776 | |||||
| 5513 | The article discusses the possibility of using a foreign language to develop communicative competence of technical students as well as some other capabilities of contemporary specialists. The article deals with the main views of competency-based approach, communicative competence, its assessment, ways of using interactive methods. Competency-based approach in language teaching allows students to practise and consolidate their linguistic abilities while completing real-life tasks. The author assumes, that regular application of interactive methods in the English language teaching process is highly motivating for weak and passive to speaking students and increases linguistic, cultural and creative capabilities essential in the future specialists’ professional activity. Keywords: competency-based approach, communicative competence, interactive teaching methods, foreign language | 1776 | |||||
| 5514 | This article is dedicated to the unexplored phenomenon: the display of symmetry sign in a language system and its realization in speech. We have made an attempt to distinguish the main signs of the symmetry on the level of the phonemes and analysis of the poetical texts in the chosen languages (Russian and German). In the consideration of the display of symmetry sign are included metro-rhythmic and semantic signs. The procedure of a linguistic analysis and psycholinguistic experiment is described in the article. In the experimental way we try to reveal the character of perception of symmetry sign by Russian and German speakers on the level of the poetical text. Keywords: Russian/German poetic texts, psycholinguistic research, symmetry sign | 1776 | |||||
| 5515 | Introduction. The contents and linguistic-didactic potential of the new linguistic trend are studied in the article from the viewpoint of functional-stylistics. Aim and objectives – developing the ideas of N. A. Kupina and T. V. Matveeva, the founders of creative stylistics, and extending of its problematic. Material and methods. M. N. Kozhyna, N. A. Kupina, T. V. Matveeva, M. P. Kotyurova and others served as the theoretical material for the article; fragments of texts, which represent the creativity of their authors, served as empirical material. The research uses functional-stylistic and interdisciplinary approaches that analyze speech creativity in its extralinguistic causality. Results and discussion. The article reveals that the rise of creative stylistics as an independent area of speech studies was caused by M. N. Kozhina’s ideas on the differentiation between linguistic and verbal expressions. The links of creative stylistics with a number of disciplines united by anthropocentric paradigm are discussed, that is: resource stylistics, linguistic-pragmatics, discourse theory, etc. The tasks of creative stylistics are specified with the authors taking into account N. A. Kupina’s and T. V. Matveyeva’s conception. In the article the authors present the specificity of creative component in functional varieties of written speech: artistic, media, scientific and official texts. The authors find that creativity relates not only to surface layer but also to the semantic layer of the text, that diversity of manifestation depends on the functional, stylistic and discursive parameters of speech. The authors provide the examples of both productive and non-productive use of creative media in the texts of network literature, media and advertising. The authors point out that creativity in scientific texts is connected with the nature of cognitive activity, that creativity manifests itself through intellectual expressiveness while presenting new knowledge, that the scientist’s individual speech style influences the presentation. In the official sphere, creativity is associated with the emergence of new interactive forms of communication between administration and community and it is found primarily in non-documentary genres. Based on the achievements of creative pedagogics, the objectives and contents of adjacent applied disciplines (didactics, speech culture etc.) are adjusted to the necessity of forming a creative linguistic personality (in demand in the modern society). It is stated that the complex approach to language teaching, including verbal-semantic, cognitive and pragmatic-stylistic components of didactics helps to respond to the challenge. Conclusion. The interpretation of creativity with extralinguistic and discursive factors of communication being taken into account fits in the paradigm of modern speech studies and provides wide opportunities for creative stylistics in the research of the creative component of speech activity in all its diversity. Keywords: speech creativity, creative linguistics, creative stylistics, creativity of functional styles, linguistic personality, linguistic didactics | 1776 | |||||
| 5516 | Petrova V.N. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 4 (7). P. 72-75 . | 1775 | |||||
| 5517 | Modern isotope division manufacturing represent multi-element technical and technological complexes. The computer testing system, developed by the authors, is intended for assessing professional aptitude of various categories of technological personnel of separation manufactures (researchers, technologists, etc.). The set of qualities required of various categories of separating production personnel was defined, and the flexible system of assessing professional aptitude was developed. | 1775 | |||||
| 5518 | The article presents the results of historical archival research. It characterizes the scientific and pedagogical activity conditions for the students and staff of Tomsk State Pedagogical Institute during 1945-1953, the period of the «personality cult» of i.V. Stalin (Jougashvili) in the USSR. The publication is devoted to the 100th anniversary of Tomsk State Pedagogical University of the Ministry of Education of Russia, the successor to Tomsk Teachers' Institute and the first pedagogical higher education institution in the Asian part of the country. | 1775 | |||||
| 5519 | The properties of solutions for a kinetic equation, which describes the energy relaxation properties in dielectrics under the ultra-short excitation by the high-energy electrons’ beam are investigated. In the effective-short-wave phonon model the quasi-stationary solution in ionization-passive zone is elaborated. The region of applicability of this solution is discussed | 1775 | |||||
| 5520 | In this article are shown the problems of instlation modern technologies in school education. Ways of formation at pupils of a research position are offered during their inclusion in project-research activity in the eighth–tenth classes on electiv rates on physics | 1775 | |||||
| 5521 | In this article the position of the woman in the environment of the ruling elite in France and Germany in the first half of the 17th century is considered based on the available data in modern historiography. It’s focused on the questions of specificity existence of the ruling elite, as political representation, institute of regents, female court and others. Keywords: France, Germany, the first half of the 17th century, the female ruling elite | 1775 | |||||
| 5522 | The anthropological progress of the national school trend requires updating of all its components: from determination of value bases to the development of educational projects, programs and technologies. The paper describes the rationale and the boundaries of the essential characteristics of the stages of development of the ideas of educational anthropology from the viewpoint of understanding the man as the main value and goal of education. Keywords: ideas of pedagogical anthropology, character of man, national school, Russian school, Soviet school | 1775 | |||||
| 5523 | This article deals with the inner form of Quebec place names as a way of reflection of Quebec’s language world picture. The author attempts to uncover the information (historic and cultural) these place names contain. The article covers the periods of time of the place names formation and the peculiarities of their origin. Keywords: Quebec, language world picture, place name | 1775 | |||||
| 5524 | Introduction. The revival of religious drama in the modern Russian children and youth literature, that began in the 2000–2010s, is being investigated. The specific genre features of the hagiological plays, which were peculiar to school drama in Russia of the17–18th centuries, are being examined. Material and methods. Hagiological plays for children and youth God is Wonderful in His Saints and White Angel of Moscow, written by R. V. Koshurnikova are used as material for the research. Comparative-historical and comparative-typological methods are used for the study of artwork. Results and discussion. In the 17th century, in the period of the emergence and functioning of such a variety of clerical genres as drama about the saints, the formation of its steady dramatic and epic structure took place. The specifics of hagiographic plots, their narrative, associated with historical and biographical content, including a wide range of chronologically developing events of the saint’s life from birth to death, which are often presented against the background of important historical events of the described epoch, led to the strong association of hagiographic plots with epic genres – hagiography. The hagiographic plot, taken from living narratives, retained its epic genre-forming potential and, when it was falling into a different genre system of drama it washed away the dramatic nature of the plays. In the modern dramas about the saints the genre memory of hagiographic drama formed in the 17th century is preserved. Conclusion. Hagiological plays of the modern children’s writer R. V. Koshurnikova reveal the same specific genre features as in the period of formation and functioning of religious drama in Russian literature of the 17th century. The increase in the volume and role of extra-textual elements (remarks), fragments of an extensive narrative text, designed as monologues of characters expands the epic layer in the dramatic text and leads to the diffusion of the genre nature in the plays of the Siberian writer. Keywords: hagiographic play, genre, chapter, lives of saints for children, R. V. Koshurnikova, school drama | 1775 | |||||
| 5525 | Introduction. The article presents an analysis of the situation in the field of modern popular science journalism and associated with multiple formats of popularization of scientific knowledge, not all of which correctly represent it. This situation contributes to the formation of so-called scientific myths, which often have a strong influence on the attitude of society towards science and scientists. Aim and objectives. The purpose of this article is to present an analysis of the situation in modern popular science journalism and to identify ways to study the linguocognitive mechanisms of the formation of scientific myth in popular science discourse. Material and methods. The methodological model of the analysis of popular science discourse is proposed to be built on a combination of the procedure for analyzing discourse on the parameters of communicative variables and a cognitive approach. As cognitive models, the following will be considered: a) conceptual frame; b) conceptual metaphor and metonymy; c) idealized cognitive model. The research material of the Russian-language popular science discourse will be texts presented by videos, podcasts and articles on specialized Internet resources. Arrays of comments from popular science videos will be used as a research material for the personality of the consumer of popular science content. Conclusion. Modern scientists are trying to change this situation and active discussions are being held within the popularizing community in order to counteract the formation of proselytizing traits (which are one of the main characteristics of this community, which, however, is not recognized by all popularizers of science). A scientific myth arises as a result of an attempt by a layman to understand a complex concept in the conditions of information saturation and the accelerating pace of life, which requires a reduction in the time needed to comprehend incoming information, a concept that the popularizer, in order to facilitate understanding, consciously simplifies by applying various artistic techniques (in particular, metaphors, rhetorical questions, analogies, hyperbole). The process of translation of scientific knowledge is a complex multicomponent system, which is significantly influenced by both social (type of culture, education, critical thinking and information skills, cognitive errors) and cognitive-discursive (presentation format, linguocognitive mechanisms of information modeling) factors. Due to the above-mentioned reasons, it becomes necessary to identify and study the linguocognitive mechanisms of the formation of a scientific myth. Keywords: popularization of science, popular science discourse, scientific myth, popularizer of science | 1775 | |||||
| 5526 | Blinova O.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 3-5 . | 1774 | |||||
| 5527 | 1774 | ||||||
| 5528 | Meleshko T.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 6 (22). P. 35-39 . | 1774 | |||||
| 5529 | In the article the questions of the formation and re¬alization of the society's economic culture are accoun¬ted. The author considers the goals and tasks of eco¬nomic education in connection with the change of the economic scientific paradigm. | 1774 | |||||
| 5530 | The author of the article speak about four trainically simple methodes of the interhemispheric interaction's intensification in human's brain, thouse are himself experimental examinated. About four technologically original ways to the personal cognitive capacities's management. Keywords: brain, interhemispheric interaction, intensification | 1774 | |||||
| 5531 | 1. Цапенко И. П. Роль иммиграции в экономике развитых стран. URL: http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/2005/0207/analit01.php 2. Малахов В. С. Зачем России мультикультурализм? URL: http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/2004/0151/analit04.php 3. Мигранты: социальная адаптация и конфликты: мат-лы междунар. круглого стола (Ин-т Европы РАН, 27 апр. 2007 г.) / [отв. ред. М. В. Каргалова]. М.: Ин-т Европы РАН: Рус. Сувенир, 2007. 118 с. 4. Малахов В. С. Национальные государства перед лицом культурного плюрализма // Логос: философско-литературный журнал. 2006. № 2 (53). С. 84–93. 5. Иноземцев В. Л. Иммиграция: новая проблема нового столетия. URL: http://www.archipelag.ru/agenda/povestka/povestka-immigration/polemika-antropotok/inozemsev-novata-problema/?Version=forprint 6. Ким В. В. Социальные противоречия в «зеркале» миграции как фактор возникновения фанатизма // Вестн. Томского гос. пед. ун-та (Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin). 2013. Вып. 5 (133). С. 122–128. 7. Уткин А. И. Глобализация: процесс и осмысление. М.: Логос, 2002. 254 с. 8. Нарочницкая Е. А. Национальный фактор в эпоху глобализации. URL: http://www.perspectivy.info/srez/etnos/nacionalnyj_faktor_v_epohu_globalizacii_chast_1_diskussii_o_budushhem_nacij_i_globalizacii_nekotoryje_metodologicheskije_voprosy_2010-01-05.htm 9. Гринин Л. Е. Глобализация и национальный суверенитет // История и современность. 2005. № 13. С. 6–31. 10. Лопухина Т. В. Европейский дом: добро пожаловать – вход закрыт. URL: http://www.archipelag.ru/agenda/povestka/povestka-immigration/europa-dis/europa_dom/ 11. Молодикова И. Н. Без иммиграции Европе не обойтись. URL: http://www.polit.ru/article/2006/04/28/demoscope243/ 12. Молодикова И. Н. Основные этапы и методы управления трудовой миграцией в западноевропейских странах. URL: http://www.demoscope.ru/center/fmcenter/tr_mol.html 13. Захаров С. В., Сурков С. В. Миграция и рождаемость. URL: http://www.perspectivy.info/print.php?ID=43570 14. Понамарева А. М. Мусульмане Европы: прогрессирующий фактор страха // Индекс безопасности. 2007. № 3. С. 61–79. 15. Лебедева Н. М. Теоретические подходы к исследованию взаимных установок и стратегий межкультурного взаимодействия мигрантов и населения России. URL: http://www.hse.ru/data/2010/03/27/1217654121/Lebedeva_PerspAnalyzeAttit&InteractStrat.pdf 16. Щербакова Е. М. Международная миграция: тенденции и перспективы. URL: http://www.perspektivy.info/srez/val/mezhdunarodnaja_migracija_tendencii_i_perspektivy_2009-12-04.htm 17. Цапенко И. П. Движущие силы международной миграции населения. URL: http://demoscope.ru/weekly/2008/0315/analit02.php 18. Варюхина Н. Н. Управление иммиграционными процессами в Европейском союзе: опыт Германии. URL: http://www.mgimo.ru/fi leserver/books/rami4konvent/t9-varyukhina.pdf 19. Глухова А. В. Социокультурный конфликт как фактор современного политического процесса // Логос. 2005. № 4 (49). С. 201–215. 20. Наумкин В. В. Мусульманская диаспора на Западе: дифференциация, конвергенция, гибридизация? URL: http://www.perspectivy.info/print.php?ID=86098 21. Кондратьева Т. С. Диаспоры в современном мире: эволюция явления и понятия. URL: http://www.perspectivy.info/print.php?ID=48886 Keywords: the historiography of our country, Western Europe, modern immigration processes, globalization | 1774 | |||||
| 5532 | The article deals with the notion of locativity. There are analyzed nouns, as one of the main lexical means for expressing this category in the Erzya and Finnish languages. The study identifies five groups of nouns with the locative semantics in two related languages: 1) toponymical words, which contain names of surface types, parts of the world, continents, landscape; 2) nouns, which name administrative-territorial division (names of countries, cities, regions, areas, streets, squares); 3) nouns, which denote buildings; 4) subject nouns (names of furniture, tableware); 5) names of receptacles, containers, vehicles. In every group of nouns there are given examples from Erzya and Finnish literature. The collected language data shows, that a noun in both studied languages is one of the most distributed lexical means of expressing locativity. Keywords: semantics, space, category of locativity, noun | 1774 | |||||
| 5533 | Vasilyeva A.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 29-32 . | 1773 | |||||
| 5534 | The structural type of three-actant model is considered. The sentences with this model usually consist of reflective verbs with the meaning of inner state. | 1773 | |||||
| 5535 | The projection principles of automatized methodical school-tools (AMST) to be a complex teaching interactive computer system providing a teaching process, theoretical material studying, a decision of typical tasks, performing individual tasks, mathematical and imitational model-building, diagnostics and services functions are considered. Demands to pedagogical programming tools applied to AMST are analyzed. AMST can be used during classes and independent student work. | 1773 | |||||
| 5536 | Evolution-sinergetical paradigma, as the basis post-nonclassic of the strategy of knowledge, is included into the program of the course "The Concepts of Modern Natural Sciences". The description of computer laboratory work is devoted to the important phenomena and concepts, connected with this paradigma. Ferhjust's dynamics, giving submission about a possible character of the dynamic behaviour of complicated systems circumscribed by the nonlinear equations is investigated and visually emerging in such systems of periodic oscillatory processes passing in an unpredictable random behaviour is demonstrated. | 1773 | |||||
| 5537 | The article is devoted to the aspects of professio¬nal education among students of sports higher educa¬tional institutes. It grounds the contradiction of metho¬dic-theoretical approaches in application the means of reconstruction in training process of young sports¬men and teaching process of students. It also proves that theoretic-practical theses of the conception of re¬construction of special capacity for work immediately in the process of sports and teaching practice elabo¬rated experimentally by the author are the modern edu¬cational component of professional training for spe¬cialists of physical culture and sports. | 1773 | |||||
| 5538 | The paper covers various aspects of onomapoefics of the writers name, including first of all the motive generating function of the poetic autoetymology. The poetic etymology of the patri¬monial name of the poet Nikolay Gumilyov is analyzed in terms of aemeism, occultism, motive and axiologlcal systems of his poetic world. | 1773 | |||||
| 5539 | The article is the result of the theoretical research about patriotic education of the youth in the 21st century. A new approach to patriotic education in terms of a person’s patriotic culture in education has been introduced. Keywords: patriotism, students’ patriotic education, national-patriotic education, students, model of patriotic culture | 1773 | |||||
| 5540 | The article analyzes earlier unpublished play by Tychon Vasilievich Churilin (1885–1946) “The Last Visit”. The special attention is paid to the motif structure of the drama and other works, which are thematically connected with it, and also to the aesthetical peculiarities of the play. Keywords: motif structure, symbolism, solar motifs, mask motif, damnation motif, puppet theatre, autobiographical fragments | 1773 | |||||
| 5541 | The authors consider the issues of digital and learning to learn competences in IT-learning University environment. The competences development indicators have been determined, the possibility and effi ciency of Web 2.0 technologies integration into the learning process have been introduced. Keywords: IT-learning environment, digital competence, learning to learn competence, Web 2.0 technologies, blog-technologies | 1773 | |||||
| 5542 | The article presents results of studies application of foliar fertilizing pears in plantations for the period 2007–2010, as a way of increasing plant resistance to negative weather conditions. Keywords: pear, damaging factors, immunocorrectors, tank mixture | 1773 | |||||
| 5543 | The formation of the centralized educational system in Russia in the 18th century caused the dissemination of ideason education leaders of the Reformation and the Enlightenment. The article deals with the humanistic ideas of Western thinkers and the ways of their distribution in Russia of the 18th century. Keywords: ideas of humanity, religious ideology, literacy level, West European thinkers, studying languages, genius Lomonosov, traditions in education | 1773 | |||||
| 5544 | This article focuses on an important problem of forming ethnic-aesthetic culture of students. The situation in the cultural and social life in Russia at the beginning of the 21st century has problems of personal development as part of the problems of vocational education at the university. It includes the concept of methodological aspects of the process at the university. In characterizing the individual student with the classical university formed ethnic-aesthetic culture there are following criteria: cultural issues of university education, ethnic identity, ethnic-aesthetic professional competence and productive-creative orientation of the individual. | 1773 | |||||
| 5545 | There are different kinds of evaluation sheets used for pedagogical practice at university. They help to assess extensively the undergraduates’ professional development during their pedagogical practice. One of this is an assessment list which is different from other types of assessment and can determine clearly the level of developing undergraduate’s competences on different stages of the pedagogical practice. The structure of the undergraduate’s assessment list is given. Also the content of this list is described too. There are some criterias for assessment of the level of competences. There are tools by means of those we can identify the level of undergraduate’s competences at the beginning and by the end of pedagogical practice. Keywords: pedagogical practice, evaluation sheets, types of competences, the level of developing competences, criterias and tools of assessment, assessment list | 1773 | |||||
| 5546 | The prosecutor’s office in the Tuva National Republic (TNR) has been formed in 1935. Formation of bodies of prosecutor’s office took place during the difficult historical period: very low educational level of the population and total absence of legal personnel. The legislation only arose and was imperfect. The work of prosecutor’s office was provided by only four persons. “To guard legality” was not only difficult, but also life-threatening. So, the first prosecutor Kara-Sal Pirinley has been shot for refusal to approve arrest of a number of heads of the Tuva state due to the lack of the sufficient bases. Voluntarily TNR was a part of the USSR in 1944 as the autonomous region. Bodies of prosecutor’s office should not just construct the work according to new Soviet laws, and to provide their uniform application in all its territory and by that to promote its economic development. Tuva was agrarian area. In this regard activity of prosecutor’s office has been directed generally to check of a state and storage conditions of agricultural stock in state farms and collective farms, in machine and tractor stations and the tozhzemakh (associations on joint processings of the earth). At detection of cases of the thriftless relation to their storage, damage and plunder, measures were taken: disciplinary character on the party line and criminal prosecution. Quality of work of prosecutors and investigators were checked by «audits» during which were studied the conditions of work, «political qualities» of the worker, the positive and negative sides of work of employees, thier mistakes came to light. The prosecutor of the region personally checked the compromising materials for workers, implementation of separate orders, carried out complex inspections of regional prosecutor’s offices. As archival documents testify, there was severe criticism, but in prosecutor’s office, and in the public the management tried to keep authority of both the institute of prosecutor’s office, and his workers. The mission of prosecutor’s office owing to features of the Tuva statehood has initially been connected with a number of the problems connected with a social and economic development of the region, insufficient financing and providing material resources of bodies of prosecutor’s office, shortage of qualified personnel, poor quality of work of employees, the rights caused by weak knowledge of branches. However historical experience of Tuva shows that the need for such government body as prosecutor’s office, with inherent only to it tasks, functions and powers, was especially sharp and was applied as the effective tool of the adoption of development of the public relations, as an indispensable development tool of the Tuva statehood. Keywords: prosecutor’s office, Tuva Autonomous Region, Constitution, Procurator General of the USSR, regional prosecutor, district attorney, regional prosecutor, agriculture, surveillance | 1773 | |||||
| 5547 | The article explores the artistic symbolization in the F. M. Dostoevsky's novel “Crime and Punishment”. The short analysis of the historical background, consideration of historical and cultural types of symbolism, differentiation of symbolism “natural” and symbolism “spiritual” forms theoretical base of research. Spiritual symbolism as a basis of art thinking of the writer for the first time appears in the novel “Crime and punishment”. An example of representation of spiritual symbolism in the novel is Pulсheriya Alexandrovna Raskolnikova's image polemic pointed by the writer in relation to anthropological ideas of Fr. Schiller. In the conclusion the article says about the typological connection between the characters of the novel in the context of spiritual symbolism. Keywords: spiritual symbolism, natural symbolism, parable, anthropology, Schiller, Dostoyevsky, Pulcheria Alexandrovna, image, idea of self-will | 1773 | |||||
| 5548 | A rich owner of cattle as a social group of the traditional khakass society has ancient history. The antiquity of this class group is evidenced by a special lexicon in the Khakass language, which characterizes them according to social and property characteristics. They were not a new social category associated with commodity-money relations, they existed long before the XIX century. They become new tribal elite, after a significant part of the tribal aristocracy in the early XVIII century went to Dzungaria. In connection with the processes of administrative integration of the khakass people into the Russian Empire, rich owners of cattle occupy the posts of the lower apparatus of state power. They had great power over their people. In the XVIII century, especially in the XIX, there are socio-economic conditions for the broad formation of the social stratum of wealthy cattle owners. During the second half of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, the economy of the wealthy owner of cattle was evolving. The conditions that contributed to the development of the economy rich owner of cattle are analyzed. Factors that have made it possible to adapt to the economic and social realities of the Russian Empire and the new market economy are revealed. Attention is paid to the educational level, which was evidence of the modernization changes in the rich economy. Keywords: rich khakass owner of cattle, categories of rich owners of cattle, tribal elite, business activity, modernization, literacy | 1773 | |||||
| 5549 | Introduction. The article deals with semantic groups of polonisms in the Russian literary text of the XIX‒XXI centuries. Aim and objectives. The article aims to identify, describe and systematize representative semantic groups of polonisms in the literary text of the XIX–XXI centuries, as well as to analyze the extralinguistic and linguistic reasons for their actualization and the leading functions. Material and methods. The material selection for this study was carried out in stages. At the first stage about 30 literary works selected by thematic (about Polish events), biographical (the authors are of Polish origin) and linguistic (the texts should have been written in Russian, not translations) criteria were considered. At the second stage for a detailed study the works by V. V. Krestovskii „The Bloody Pouf“, Z. Shishova and S. Tsarevich „The Adventures of Casper Bernat in Poland and Other Countries“ and V. R. Medinskii „The Wall“ were taken as the most representative in terms of borrowing from the Polish language. Systematization of Polish origin words on the semantic principle, which provides a basis for studying their functioning in a dynamic aspect, was subordinated to the concept of a „Large explanatory dictionary of Russian nouns“ edited by L. G. Babenko (2005), in which the general typical situation is the basis for combining nouns in a semantic group of words. Results and discussion. The article describes in detail the following representative semantic groups of polonisms: „religion“, „nutrition“, „social relations“, „military service“. The analysis of semantic groups of Polish elements in the Russian language showed a steady tendency to their number reduction in the literary text of the time period under study, except for polonisms of military subjects. The authors identify both extralinguistic and linguistic reasons for this process: the interest decline in Poland in reading circles due to the deactualization of the „Polish issue“, the loss of religion significance, changes in the way of life, the social inequality neutralization, the phonetic and semantic proximity of polonisms and native Russian words. The study also showed that the leading functions of polonisms, namely characterological, identifying, evaluating and clarifying, are generally permanent in the literature of the last three centuries. These functions of words of Polish origin are not directly related to their semantics, the use of polonisms corresponds to the traditions and tasks of artistic storytelling. Conclusion. The analysis of semantic groups of Polish elements in Russian language showed a steady tendency to reduce their number in the literary text in the studied time period, except for polonisms of military thematic. The results of the work can be used in the study of language contacts, dynamic processes of Russian-language artistic discourse, in lexicographic practice. Funding: The reported study was funded by RFBR and FRLC, project number 21-512-23003, „One’s own“ and „somebody else’s“ in modern Russian and Hungarian fiction. Keywords: polonism, borrowing, foreign words, Polish, Russian, lexicography, semantic adaptation, language contacts | 1773 | |||||
| 5550 | In the article the dynamics of design activity develop¬ment have been described, its influence on the anestheti¬zation of the surrounding world and an individuality, and also design-activity formed in a new socio-cultural situa¬tion. In the article there a conclusion is made which says that the process of creating a new subjectspatial environ¬ment by a designer provides a new style of human life. That is the new method of an individualitis anesthetization. | 1772 | |||||




