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# | Article | Downloads | |||||
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1201 | This article is devoted to the problem of formation of motivation to training among the cadets of military high school. The problem, in our opinion, should be considered from two aspects – on the part of trainees and on the part of their teachers and tutors. Keywords: military training, motivation, design method, control-estimated activity | 1116 | |||||
1202 | The article is devoted to the main approaches to training teachers for rural school in the Russian Empire (until 1917), including those represented divergent models of vocational education carried out in various types of educational institutions. Keywords: approaches to training for rural schools, divergent models of vocational education. | 1116 | |||||
1203 | In the article the ways of associate petroleum gas utilization on the oil fields of Tomsk region and problems of its effective use are studied. The payment for the negative influence on the environment and economic aspects of the associated petroleum gas utilization on the oil fields of Tomsk region are analyzed. Keywords: associated petroleum gas, utilization, oil fields, oil and gas business | 1116 | |||||
1204 | The article is devoted to the analysis of cultural and genetic circuits of Neolithic and early metal (copper age) of the Upper Ob basin, presented in the national historiography of the second half of the 1970-ies – the beginnings of the 2010-ies. The work, as the second part of the synthesis of historiography research, includes a substantial characteristic of the third and fourth historical stages. The third stage (the second half of the 1970-ies and the first half of the 1980- ies) is linked to the research by V. I. Molodin. The fourth stage of the historiography of the second half of the 1980-ies – the beginning of 2010-ies) is represented by the works by V. I. Molodin, V. A. Zakh, J. F. Kirushin, V. V. Bobrov and N. Y. Kungurova. The genetic linkage of modern concepts with theoretical practices of the 1950-first half of the 1970-ies is considered. The conclusion concerning the existence of lines of scientific continuity, which caused a long coexistence of several mutually exclusive cultural-chronological schemes, is drawn. Keywords: historiography, neolithic, eneolithic, early metal, Upper Priobye | 1116 | |||||
1205 | The paper presents the nature characteristics of the welfare state, the basic features of welfare states, problems and contradictions in the social policy implementation. The authors conclude that it is necessary to reform implementation mechanisms of government social policy. Authors examine the causes of welfare dependency (high social rate of discount, inefficient legal framework, reducing the degree of horizontal and vertical integration between agents). The authors propose measures aimed at improving the mechanisms for overcoming social dependency. It is necessary to stimulate the social responsibility of economic actors and provide socio-economic policy of government to ensure economic growth. Keywords: welfare state, social dependence, social policy, pensioner | 1116 | |||||
1206 | The author of the article raises a question of a dialectically complicated character of the Russian writer's perception of the literary work of the English romanticist. This problem is condi¬tioned by the peculiarities of the Russian literature development in the 30s-40s and by the similarity of the most important princi¬ples of the two poets' moral, philosophical and aesthetical sys¬tems, which resulted in the peculiarities of the poetics both in «Hanz Kucheigarten» and «Dead Souls». | 1115 | |||||
1207 | The article is devoted to questions of definition of the place and appointment of the concept “re-structuring” in the theory of management. From the point of view of the majority of definitions meeting in literature the concept “re-structuring” is represented by a complicated and complex process with obscurely described elements. It brings uncertainty for understanding all aspects of this concept. Therefore there is a necessity of its classification to the basic attributes. By the most successful representation of classification of the concept “the Economic re-structuring” is the morphological analysis, which allows to consider the basic attributes of the process “of re-structuring” in a complex | 1115 | |||||
1208 | Requirements are led to quality artificial bedding rocks and to the basic component for their manufacturing - to peat. Ways, technologies and short characteristics developed VNIITP the equipment for manufacture bedding rocks are given. Keywords: soils, ground, components, peat, quality, the equipment | 1115 | |||||
1209 | In the present paper methods of formation of critical thinking abilities when one passes through a solution of special developed system tasks in mathematical analysis are suggested. Mentioned abilities are a means to raise the quality of professional training of future teachers for mathematics within of every described indicators. Keywords: mentality, critical thinking, professional training, quality of professional training, training of teachers for mathematics | 1115 | |||||
1210 | The article represents the results of the empirical research devoted to a problem of interage interaction of teenagers. Interage interaction is considered by theoretical positions of social constructionist and social identity theories. It is shown, that teenagers are characterized by a high level of age tolerance which influences current of interaction with those age groups, which have limited experience of interaction (children and older persons). The interaction with other social groups is based on other social categorizations, besides age. The basis of subjective differentiation to estimations of interaction with various age groups is the status-role inequality of these groups. Keywords: interage interaction, age ingroup, age outgroup, age stereotype, age tolerance | 1115 | |||||
1211 | The article deals with the present-day existing ways of classification of allusive names. The author suggests her own classification model of allusions based on the peculiarities of actualization of differential features. Keywords: allusive name, allusion, precedent text, classification, intertextuality, differential features, attributes | 1115 | |||||
1212 | The article outlines the notion of optimization of educational process and works out new ways of raising affectivity of teaching a second foreign language in a linguistic university. Keywords: optimization, second foreign language, linguistic university, linguist-teacher | 1115 | |||||
1213 | Introduction. Having emerged as a tool of linguistic analysis, the corpus is now actively interpreted in terms of language learning. It allows us to speak about the formation of a new direction in humanitarian education – corpus teaching. Material and methods. The article deals with the consideration of the сorpus methodical potential in the field of student’s research work organization. It demonstrates the problem and project exercises that can be used in the practice of teaching the Russian language and the disciplines of the cycle “Modern Russian Language” (spelling, morphology, lexicology, orthology, etc.). The main target audience of the tasks are philology students, though with some adaptations they can be applied in the Russian language school course as well. Results and discussion. The presented tasks are aimed to the analysis of such phenomena as genus changing of nouns, polysemy, borrowed vocabulary, neologisms, the establishment of the words authorship and time of their appear in the language, outdated vocabulary and thematic groups using corpus data. To solve the tasks, students need to use such tools of the Russian National Corpus as lexico-grammatical search, search by semantic markup, ordering the results by date of creation, setting the sub-corpus and showing statistical information. In some tasks, the use of the corpus is combined with reference to the traditional means of learning – the dictionary. Comparison of vocabulary and corpus information allows to combine regulatory and customary approaches to the study of language and significantly expand the student’s understanding of it. The author describes the search mechanics needed to complete the tasks and gives methodological comments on the estimated results of the students and the teacher’s actions. The commentary is structured so that the reader could easily see the discussion potential of the educational material. The source for the tasks described in the article was the Russian National Corpus. Conclusion. In the end, the author draws conclusions about the pedagogical specificity of the corpus. According to the author, the corpus is an effective base for the implementation of the problem-based learning method and the project method, and its use allows students to look at the language as a living, mobile organism. Keywords: corpus linguistics, data-based teaching, corpus, Russian National Corpus, Russian language teaching, electronic educational resources | 1115 | |||||
1214 | Introduction. The actual problem of realization of pedagogical potential of animation in education of preschool and primary school age children is investigated. The article presents the stages of development of children’s animation, domestic and foreign experience of using animation in educational practice with pre-school and primary schoolchildren, the problems of influence of animation on children, the prospects of development of pedagogical potential of animation in teaching children at the level of pre-school and primary general education. Material and methods. The materials for the research were domestic and foreign scientific sources, which contain information about the formation of animation as a kind of film art and as an educational technology, the results of the study of the problem of applying animation in educational, educational and correctional development work with children of preschool and primary school age. The following methods were used: retrospective, comparative analysis, content analysis, analysis and generalization of pedagogical experience, and classification. Purpose: to conduct a theoretical study of the implementation of the pedagogical potential of animation in the education of children of preschool and primary school age. Results and discussion. The application of animation in education is connected with the evolution of its figurative means (movement, time, space, color, graphics, etc.), in accordance with this, two main stages can be distinguished: the first – classical (pre-computer) and the second – modern (using computer technologies). The first stage is the formation of animation as a kind of film art, in educational practice used cartoons created on the basis of folk and author’s tales, fables, children’s literary works, as well as cartoons with a pronounced cognitive and didactic content. The second stage in the development of children’s animation involves the use of computer technology. The pedagogical potential of computer animation lies in the visualization and impact of expressive means of animation on the perception of educational material and interactivity. The main directions of animation application in education were formed: education, training, creative activity, correction, rehabilitation. Nowadays, educational animation represents a generalizing name of a group of technologies united by the use of animation as an educational tool and contributing to the achievement of educational results (personal, metaproject, subject). At the same time, there are problems with the impact of modern animated products on children. Cartoons with negative content (scenes of murder, violence, etc.) lead to changes in the behavior of the child, there is aggression, rudeness, cruelty, selfishness. The priority task is to develop educational content using the modern potential of animation for learning, developing communication, socialization, media and media culture skills in children and adolescents. Conclusion. The prospects for developing the pedagogical potential of children’s animation are to create a holistic integrated system of developing education at the level of preschool and primary general education using animation as an educational tool. Keywords: animation, pre-school and primary school age children, pedagogical capacity, computer technology | 1115 | |||||
1215 | . | 1114 | |||||
1216 | The article is devoted to investigation of the basic stages of Christianization in Kamchatka, and some problems of study of Orthodoxy Church history in Kamchatka. | 1114 | |||||
1217 | The article is dedicated to the particularities of the orthodox church text as a component part of religious service, role of the text in shaping the religious consciousness. It considers the particularities and the main features of the orthodox religious consciousness and mechanisms of this consciousness operation in modern society. | 1114 | |||||
1218 | The author of the article marks Oscar Wilde's influence on the Russian literary criticism of the beginning of the 20th century, as well as compares the first «The book of reflections» by I. Annensky and the English author’s articles | 1114 | |||||
1219 | Methods as relevant to research of philosophy event as process phenomenon are defined in this article. Event has irreversibility and spontaneity, therefore event is considered in a paradigm to post-non-classical methodology | 1114 | |||||
1220 | The problem of children’s health protection in the Far North has special importance. Last time there is a tendency to use health protection methods in educational process of school. For example, the program «Healthy child in a healthy school» is implemented in practice of rural school of Karkateevo. This heath-improving program includes a corrigent gymnastics, moderate running, shaping and respiratory gymnastics with the use of method of a biological feedback. The control of children’s physical condition and health has allowed revealing essential positive changes on the majority of investigated indicators. Keywords: physical culture, children of primary school age, health, respiratory gymnastics, biological feedback | 1114 | |||||
1221 | The article points to analysis of associative dominants types in lexical structure of N.S. Gumilyev poetic texts. The work relates to one of the trends of communicative stylistics of text, in the network of which a theory of notional text development is worked out. On basis of analysis of Gumilyev’s lyric poetry the main types of associative dominants, which are typical for lexical macrostructures of poet’s verses, have been revealed. Keywords: associative dominant, lexical macrostructure of text, circular, associatively exclusive structure | 1114 | |||||
1222 | The article deals with the description of the technique of training pupils to the solving of problems on construction on a plane and in space by a method of geometrical places of points in frameworks of the activity approach by means of allocation of the generalized method of the solving of problems by the given method and its purposeful formation. Keywords: a method of educational activity, stages of formation of a method, a method of geometrical places of points. | 1114 | |||||
1223 | The article deals with the ways of the author premises verbalization to create the foreign ergonyms. Relation of the information potential of foreign ergonyms with the author intention and their representation means is revealed. Foreign ergonyms classification from the viewpoint of semantic transparency is suggested. Keywords: ergonyms, information potential, author premises, communicative intensions of the author, ways to verbalize the author premises | 1114 | |||||
1224 | In the article the love lyrics of the poet of the first Russian emigration of Nikolay Otsupa is analyzed. The early poems of the poet created from 1918 to 1926 and comprising the first collections by N. Otsupa “Hailstones” and “In the Smoke” are considered. Keywords: emigration, love, lyrics | 1114 | |||||
1225 | The question of a religious and philosophical originality of the lyrics of the bright representative of the Russian abroad of the Far East of Valery Pereleshin is considered in the article. The influence of the philosophy of the Russian cosmism clearly is traced in religious and philosophical motives and images of the poet. Keywords: lyrics, the Russian abroad of the Far East, Valery Pereleshin, philosophy, religion, Russian cosmism | 1114 | |||||
1226 | The material concerning consideration of approaches and the principles of the organization of pedagogical monitoring of innovations are presented in the article. The analysis of the most widespread principles of the organization of monitoring in education and monitoring the quality of education is presented. The principles of the organization of pedagogical monitoring are shown and proved; the interrelation of the principles and functions of pedagogical monitoring is provided. Proceeding from the system of the principles, the main components of pedagogical monitoring of innovations are defined. Keywords: pedagogical monitoring of innovations, principles of monitoring | 1114 | |||||
1227 | The vocative is considered as a very important element of epistolary discourse. This article is devoted to description of the vocatives in structural and semantic aspect in epistolary heritage feature of A. P. Chekhov. Letters of famous writers – an important source, which plays a big role for the study of personality and creativity of their authors, historical events, the characteristics of the era, as well as people who are close to them and familiar, with which they communicate. In this respect, a great interest is the epistolary heritage of the great Russian playwright Anton Pavlovich Chekhov. As the material for the analysis serve the letters written by the writer to the large audience for the period of 1890. In this correspondence the vocatives were analyzed, as the most interesting and revealing element of the original style of the great writer, and in particular important element of national and cultural heritage in general. The purpose of work is to examine the structure and the functions of vocatives used in Chekhov’s letters, to reveal their specific character in his correspondence. In the analysis of vocatives’ structure there have been allocated a group of extended and non-extended vocatives. The goup of words, which distribute the vocative is the adjectives. In this paper it has also been highlighted in the form of references in official business and personal correspondence of Chekhov. In the Chekhov’ correspondence the leading place is occupied by the personal writer’s letters. Summarizing the analysis, we can conclude that the vocatives in Chekhov’s letters generally perform two functions: the nominative and the characterization function, which shows the relationship between the author and the addressee. Keywords: letters of A.P Chekhov, correspondence, vocative patterns, vocative function, addressee | 1114 | |||||
1228 | The present article considers the question of the increase of efficiency of the individualization in the education. The experimental research results of the distribution by students from the learning materials at the end of the lecture are published. Possible reasons of the nonlinear education process are discussed. | 1113 | |||||
1229 | The article under consideration presents an experimental material demonstrating effectiveness of the model of professional trend. The model corresponds to the demands of humanization of physical training education. The authors give a full description of the valuable sphere providing a conceptual attitude of future teachers to professional pedagogical activity based on humanistic ground. | 1113 | |||||
1230 | A child during a process of growing up and development passes a number of stages. Each of the stages is characterized by the age features. Taking into account age features are in fact an indispensable condition of modeling of educational process and management of it. A number of age features of children of different age groups from preschool up to the grown-up are considered in the article. | 1113 | |||||
1231 | The paper reflects the idea of designing an educational discipline based on reflexive approach to the process of studying within the frames of active module education. The aim of active module education is to enhance students’ creativity, forming mechanism of self-realization of a personality of each student as a professional teacher. | 1113 | |||||
1232 | The author considers the history of Russian criminal law regulations about personal privacy violation | 1113 | |||||
1233 | Kinds and features of teacher joint activity in high schools are allocated and analyzed in the article. The teacher joint activity is directed on increase of teacher pedagogical skill, creation of conditions for their individual development, increase of organizational efficiency of teachers’ interactions. Аn example of teacher joint activity’s organization in the frame of the international European project Tempus-Tasis are considered. Keywords: joint activity, increase of pedagogical skill, pedagogical activity, horizontal communications, teaching practice | 1113 | |||||
1234 | It has been found that intravenous administration of cannabinoids (ACPA, anandamide, methanandamide) solubilized in the mixture (cremophore EL : ethanol : 0,9% NaCl, 1:1:18) and Tocris water soluble emulsion of the same cannabinoids induced a completely identical negative chronotropic effect in chloralose-anesthetized rats. The selective CB1 and CB2 receptor agonist HU-210 (0.1 mg/kg) also induced a negative chronotropic effect in rats. Pretreatment with the CB1 receptor antagonist SR141716A (1 mg/kg) completely abolished this effect of HU-210. The CB2 receptor antagonist SR144528 (1 mg/kg) had no effect on the HU-210-induced bradycardia. Pretreatment with the ganglion blocker hexamethonium (10 mg/kg) also did not eliminate a negative chronotropic effect of HU-210 and ACPA. A 10-min perfusion of isolated rat heart by Krebs-Heseleit solution containing HU-210 in a final concentration 100 nM/L induced a decrease in the heart rate. It has been concluded that negative chronotropic effect of cannabinoids is mediated via an activation of cardiac CB1 receptors. Keywords: cannabinoids, heart rhythm | 1113 | |||||
1235 | The article presents the results of complex motivoliogical comparative analysis of birds names in the Russian, English and French languages. The research has been realized on the basis of large number of facts with mobilization of language consciousness statements of Russian and English speakers. Keywords: comparative motivology, motivoliogical comparative analysis, motivated sign, classification sign, motivation | 1113 | |||||
1236 | The article is devoted to architectonics of the drama “The Three Sisters” by A. P. Chekhov. In the analysis the specific character of the image of Moscow is considered. The investigation is given in comparison with the play “Die Jungfern von Bischofsberg” by G. Hauptmann that reveals the originality of poetics and world’s image of the Checkov’s drama. Keywords: Chekhov, architectonics, music, myth, Hauptmann | 1113 | |||||
1237 | The article describes results of comprehensive analysis of the essential characteristics of self-education at different stages of development of science, including those in the information society. Keywords: self-education, the genesis of science | 1113 | |||||
1238 | The article deals with the historical conditions for the birth of the state system of standardization of the USSR. Highlights the standardization work carried out in the field of electrical engineering of the Soviet state. It is ranked as the introduction of common standards for power equipment in the development of the electricity sector. Keywords: power, standardization, regulation, electricity, standard | 1113 | |||||
1239 | The article is dedicated to finding new scientific ideas about the forms of contemporary literature. Noting that instead of differentiating, regulatory paradigm of the genre in the nineteenth – XXI centuries comes looser, synthesizing one, the authors propose to consider non-classical, non-canonical works of the newest forms of literature as author’s models. Such model performs the function of genres, but have a new degree of freedom. New degree of freedom is determined by the authors, firstly, by using the product of the expressive possibilities of different genres of the single ancestral paradigm, and secondly, by the orientation not on the form of the genre but on the well-known plot, motive, the situation of the repertoire of world culture or an event of actual reality. Key concepts: the literary kind, genres, non-classical form, the epic and lyric drama, Pushkin, Blok, Mayakovsky, the author's model, the cultural model. Keywords: literary genus, genres, non-canonical form, epic and lyric drama, Pushkin, Blok, Mayakovsky, creation as the author’s model of the text, cultural model | 1113 | |||||
1240 | The emergence of legal regulations of working time in the Russian Empire was a result of changes in the socioeconomic relations in society. The adoption of laws on timing of the work reflected the direction of the state policy of Russia towards capitalism. The legislator differentiated approaches the regulations on working time for certain categories of workers and industries, gives the norms formally-defined character and provides them with the measures of state coercion. This article examines basic legal acts concerning working time components of factory legislation of Russia in the XIX century, analyzed the practice of their application, compared to the existing regulations with the standards of the legislation of European states. Keywords: the duration of working time, working day, the factory legislation | 1113 | |||||
1241 | Introduction. The hagiographic tradition is explored in “The Life of the Great Sinner” and in the novel “The Brothers Karamazov” by F. M. Dostoevsky. Materials and research methods. The material of the study are the artistic, journalistic and documentary texts of F. M. Dostoevsky. The work uses the cultural-historical, comparative, structural, typological, biographical methods, as well as the method of conceptual analysis. Results and discussion. The focus of researchers is on the implementation of life traditions in the works under study at the level of the structure and ideological plans of the works, for example, the life orientation of the narrator, the system of characters. All available research trajectories are usually directed to work inside artistic texts and demonstrate a receptive literary review of the stated problems, or have an interpretation of Christian motifs and images. Conclusion. A holistic study of hagiographic tradition in the work of F. M. Dostoevsky on the material of the novel “The Brothers Karamazov” and “The Life of the Great Sinner” can be implemented by applying a set of approaches to the study: historical, cultural, biographical. It is also necessary to use the axiological approach in the analysis of the literary texts of the writer, in journalism, ego-documents of Dostoevsky himself, and his close circle. An appropriate structure of the materials under study should be built with the rationale for their involvement. In this direction, the study of the author’s ideology, understanding of the author’s worldview and features of his consciousness, as well as the study of the environment of historical reality and its influence on the writer, which will bring new insights into the problem of studying hagiographic tradition in literary analysis. Keywords: F. M. Dostoyevsky, novel “The Brothers Karamazov”, “Life of the Great Sinner”, hagiography, life, Orthodoxy, Russian culture, morality, spirituality, values, anti-value | 1113 | |||||
1242 | Doubt is often cast nowadays on the previously stable triad of the truth, good and beauty, which is destroyed in one way or another. Proceeding from the principles of positivism the Russian scholar-humanitarian D.N. Ovsya¬niko-Kulikovsky (1853-1920) declared beauty a fiction. In the article it is shown that the scholar's stand as «the de¬stroyer of aesthetics» is determined by his general cultur-ological concept. The recognition of polarity in culture (normal/abnormal, pathological; health/illness) was an¬other characteristic feature of this concept. The author of this article believes that it was an outstanding and bold attempt to introduce fundamental opposition of cul¬ture/counterculture into the Russian science of culture. It is also pointed out that in making specific studies the scholar was inconsequent with the methodologically fruitful idea advanced by him. | 1112 | |||||
1243 | The article gives the basic ideas about the changes in a competitive world in connection with the spread of Information Technologies. | 1112 | |||||
1244 | This article considers the problem of various conflicts, arising out of contradictions, having various psychological origins. The author distinguishes three main groups of such conflicts: the intrapersonal, interpersonal and intergroup ones. Two main strategies applied in the process of conflict solution are analyzed: «the evening-out strategy* and «the provocation strategy ». Both cannot be recognized as flexible enough and universal, since, as з rule, they are based on certain social and psychological prejudices and stereotypes. The experimental part of the research is aimed at discovering gender distinctions in the social and psychological preferences and stereotypes, concerning the notions of masculinity and femininity, characteristic of students of a pedagogical university. The obtained data show that in the examined sample group the ideology of masculinity is presented by more traditional, typical and rigid notions, while the characteristic of femininity differs much, being more polyhedral, differentiated and dynamic. Probably, changes in the feminine gender stereotype agree with the dynamics of the social and economic changes in Russia more than changes in the masculine one. This can be considered as one of the reasons for men to be characterized by a lower level of social adaptation. | 1112 | |||||
1245 | The author considers the evolution of one of the pop¬ular plot schemes of the Russian literature in the center of which there is an idea of the moral rebirth of the fallen personality. Based upon one of the most important prin¬ciples of the Christian ethics, this myth has acquired the importance of an archetype for the Russian culture. The author exposes principal peculiarities of the «Russian version of the myth», the stages of its development and the diversity of its manifestation in different phenomena of the Russian culture. | 1112 | |||||
1246 | The issues of historical development of musical education in Tomsk since the midst to the end of the nineteenth century are disclosed in the article. The main focus is made on the analysis of their rote of clerical and secular educational institutions. Some of the data are published for the first time. On the basis of studying published and archive materials the conclusion is made on the significant input of Tomsk elementary and secondary educational establishments into developing musical culture in the city. | 1112 | |||||
1247 | Specific examples on organization of task-oriented training in physics by means of full-scale-visual laboratory practical work are examined. Some of the psychological and management aspects originated from this are discussed. Authors expect that certain attitudes and conclusions of this article will be useful for teaching of physics in pedagogical university in spite of definite technological orientation of discussed principles | 1112 | |||||
1248 | The article is devoted to analysis of regulative potential of stylistic figures (anzhabeman, parcelling) in lexical regulative structure of Z. Gippius poetic texts. It was determined that regulative means of anzhabeman and parcelling in the author verses are designated to coupling with title and the other regulative means (tropes and stylistic figures). The analyzed stylistic figures define originality of poetic texts and the main characteristic features of Z. Gippius idiostyle. They are “style firmness”, unemotionality, “categorical tone” of narration. Convergence of stylistic figures as the way of organization of text micro- and macrostructures contributes to making a gnomic style of poetic text and allows varying inflexion outline of work. | 1112 | |||||
1249 | The article deals with the perception peculiarities of John Keats' poetry in Russia, The authors analyze such sonnets as «On the Grasshopper and Crickete. «Sonnet on the Sea», the ode «To Autumns and their translations into Russian made by B. Pasternak. They study B. Pasternak's transnational principles, characteristic stylistic devices and the features of his individual creative understanding of the artistic world of the famous English Romanticist. | 1112 | |||||
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