| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3401 | The article is devoted to the relations between the regional and national components in the structure of russian linguistic individual onomastic knowledge. The results of regional associative experiment, which were compared with data from all-Russian onomastic project stated in the book “The Name is Russia. The historical selection 2008” served as the material for the research. The used approach gives an idea about the place of the exact regional onomastic material in the system of the national onomastic knowledge. Keywords: proper name, antroponim, regional and national background knowledge, associative-cultural background, associative experiment | 1519 | |||||
| 3402 | In the article the role of educational setting in achievement of acme in modern welfare conditions is considered; results of research of the basic spheres of ability to live of students, their valuable orientations of university, and also feature of vital prospect of development of the person of the student are analyzed. Keywords: educational space, an image of the future, vital values, vital prospect | 1519 | |||||
| 3403 | The article demonstrates the importance of social interaction and social institutions in student context, the main directions of social and educational activities for challenging the environment of socially responsible initiatives for students. Keywords: social responsibility, “social dialogue”, the social initiatives | 1519 | |||||
| 3404 | The article deals the problem of the Russian language influence on the minority languages of the Russian Federation. The results of the influence could be seen in the Finno-Ugric grammar description, which is often performed following Russian grammatical tradition. The influence is also revealed in the process of Finno-Ugric textbook creating and the methods of material presenting. Keywords: contact influence, Finno-Ugric, adjective, accusative, the future tense | 1519 | |||||
| 3405 | The article deals with the notions of “empathy” and “cross-cultural empathy” which are viewed as the basis of cross-cultural understanding. The author outlines if it is necessary to distinguish between “cross-cultural empathy” and “empathy” as well as if the quality is inherent or acquired. The article also focuses on the importance of crosscultural empathy development in adolescence nowadays and what methods are appropriate for that. Keywords: empathy, cross-cultural empathy, adolescence, cross-cultural dialogue | 1519 | |||||
| 3406 | In the article the syntactic properties of adverbial participles in the Komi language are considered, identified and reflected in various sources: the papers of the linguists from the XIX century, the results of my own research. In addition to the circumstances and the secondary predicate, adverbial participle in the Komi language can be an element of the complex verbal predicate, a constituent of the predicate, of the principal member of mononuclear sentence. Performing modus function, adverbial participles act as introductory words and word-combinations. Russian language effects the formation of relative (syntactic words) units (postpositions, conjunctions) in the literary Komi language. Keywords: adverbial participle, circumstance, predicate, introductory words, syntactic words, restrictiveemphatic turn, contacting languages | 1519 | |||||
| 3407 | The article presents training methods of teaching discipline “Structures of data in subject domain” to the secondyear students of Аpplied Informatics direction. Describes the sections of the discipline in question, presents the most important ones. Gives the content of training, grounds the choice of methods and means of training. Analyses the results of the students’ individual work. Describes the difficulties encountered in the process of students’ training. Shows that the most effective approach to improvement of the training process lies in the development of educational and methodical materials on the discipline, in particular cases and research tasks. Keywords: training of students, data structures, applied Informatics | 1519 | |||||
| 3408 | The article provides the results of scientific research in which the problem of social and professional adaptation of graduates of organizations of professional and craft education is solved. The author of the article created the methodological basis of the socializing approach to training of a craft profession allowing to strengthen a social role of the pedagogical system directed to forming and development of a value system and the social behavior inherent in handicraftsman-businessman. Presents the system of principles and provisions of the socializing approach to training of a craft profession which provides the managed socialization process. The system allows to develop and reform the system of professional education performing training of handicraftsman-businessman in different types of craft. The author states pedagogical conditions of planning of value-oriented pedagogical management which are the potential for further theoretical and applied researches in the field of professional socialization of various social groups. The process of socialization is shown as the sequence of stages, having passed which the pupil handicraftsman masters the social values and standards of behavior. For this purpose the author developed the concept of adjustment of curricula to the purposes of integration system and valuable and social role model of handicraftsmen entrepreneurs in social and pedagogical system of professional education. Considers the concept of adaptation of competence-based model of the master to a context of social and psychological activities. Keywords: socializing approach, handicraftsman-businessman, system and valuable model, value-oriented management | 1519 | |||||
| 3409 | Technologies based on artificial intelligence (AI) have the potential to enhance different elements of the English as a Foreign Language educational process and streamline the daily tasks of a foreign language teacher in higher education settings. The objective of the article is to examine the educational value, benefits, and drawbacks of utilizing AI in teaching English as a Foreign Language within higher education contexts. Theoretical analysis methods were employed, including reviewing and examining scientific-methodological literature, along with Internet resources related to the research problem. Additionally, the educational practices of the author of this article were reflected upon. The educational value of AI technologies within the framework of EFL teaching are highlighted: creating personalized educational trajectories, ensuring interactivity of the educational process, facilitating independent work of students, automating control and evaluation procedures, increasing involvement in the educational process. The utilization of various AI platforms (including image generation platforms, chatbots, and specialized platforms for foreign language instructors) is outlined. A survey was carried out among educators at SPbPU to assess their attitudes and willingness to incorporate AI technologies into the teaching process. The conclusion drawn is that implementing artificial intelligence-based applications and tools within EFL education enhances the interactivity of the learning process, boosts student engagement, and streamlines the tasks of a foreign language educator. However, it is highlighted that enhancing the digital skills of educators is crucial for the effective and systemic incorporation of artificial intelligence into educational methodologies. Keywords: artificial intelligence, neural network, chat bot, foreign languages, higher education | 1519 | |||||
| 3410 | Obukhova E.A. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 14-15 . | 1518 | |||||
| 3411 | Shvydkiy V.G. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 16-17 . | 1518 | |||||
| 3412 | Galaychuk T.V. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 1 (4). P. 44-45 . | 1518 | |||||
| 3413 | The paper deals with one of the most poorly studied problems of history of the Altai attached village. According to the author's opinion about the problem of the peasants classification, application of the cluster method of k-averages seems to be the most effective one in combination with theoretical direc¬tives of studying tie life of a peasant. | 1518 | |||||
| 3414 | The article presents the analysis of economic reforms and the development of market relations in the Far East and Zabaykalye during the second half of the 90-s of the XX century. The general trends of the social and economic development of these regions are determined. | 1518 | |||||
| 3415 | The article reveals the basis for the methods of physical training with applying the elements of programming for the students that have some deviation in the state of health. It considers programming of the content of physical training lessons with the target group of students. | 1518 | |||||
| 3416 | The Early Indo-European language, being a language with the active structure, at the dawn of its history had the two-case paradigm. During the typological shift the former active case developed into the genitive, while the inactive case became the accusative. The nominative case developed from the genitive later, and the Indo-European and particularly Old German words with the meaning “tooth” have preserved some archaic features of the time when the nominative case did not perform the function of the subject. | 1518 | |||||
| 3417 | The author of the article found out the ways of semantic assimilation of borrowings, which were locked in the Tomsk business writing of the XVIIth century: the semantic identity of a borrowing and its foreign prototype, the specialization of lexical meaning of a borrowing, the abstracting of semantics of the lexeme-prototype, allegorical analogical development of the lexical meaning of unnative nomination in language- recipient. | 1518 | |||||
| 3418 | The author memorizes a history of concerted work with E.G. Yudin. It is stated that E.G. Yudin was the first who applied the system approach to research activity and did it in a special philosophic style Keywords: recollections about E.G. Yudin, system analysis of activity | 1518 | |||||
| 3419 | In conclusion the present work throws some influences of water solution inorganic salts and mechanical activation on processes of structure formation different types of peat. Efficacy of combine (mechanochemical) method of preparation composition materials base on peat and ability using it for building material production are shown. Keywords: peat, building materials, hydrophilous, technology, modification | 1518 | |||||
| 3420 | The article considers an actual problem of formation among students of pedagogical specialities and tolerance as personality quality which stipulate efficiency not only socializations but also success of further professional activity of graduating students. The analysis of modern educational process in high school allows to speak about sufficiency of a substantial component and necessity of modernisation of a technological component, application of interactive innovative forms of preparation of students to pedagogical activity. Keywords: students, socializations, professional, school, tolerance, educational process in high school, component, technological component, innovative forms of preparation of students | 1518 | |||||
| 3421 | This work considers one of the possible approaches to the organization of educational process using point-rating system for assessing the quality of education, which is focused on the development of the creative students’ abilities. Keywords: point-rating system, quality of training, training module, current rating, milestone rating, final rating, creative initiative rating. | 1518 | |||||
| 3422 | The article is devoted to monitoring consideration as one of factors of quality maintenance of expert’s professional skill improvement. Monitoring is described from the view point of educational process components. Keywords: improvement of experts professional skill, quality, monitoring of educational process | 1518 | |||||
| 3423 | Biomorphological spectra in pseudo tundra phytocoenoses are analysed at the article. It is shown that the ecotopic differentiation of phytocoenoses in extreme conditions is reflected in the composition of life forms, which have a significant functional loading in extreme conditions. Keywords: vegetation, life forms, synmorfology, pseudotundra, high mountains | 1518 | |||||
| 3424 | In article the approach in estimate knowledge which is productive during the present period when there is a transition on competence methods of training is considered. The method combining a traditional mark estimation of knowledge of pupils and an estimation subject competence of pupils on an example of studying physics is offered. Keywords: n estimation of knowledge, the competence of subjects, methods of training, elements of the analysis. | 1518 | |||||
| 3425 | The article is devoted to the originality of the dramatic action in Chekhov’s vaudevilles. The originality is studied on the matter of vaudevilles “The Jubilee“ (1891) and “The Proposal” (1888). Keywords: Anton Chekhov, a dramatic effect undeveloped, alienation, a holiday | 1518 | |||||
| 3426 | The article demonstrates the current situation in education and some theoretical and methodical aspects of teaching foreign language personally-oriented communication that promotes the dialogue of cultures, the international integration of education in Russia and other countries and thus becoming professionals with great possibilities. Keywords: international integration, foreign language communication | 1518 | |||||
| 3427 | The article describes the contemporary experience of youth movement of volunteer organizations in Tomsk and Tomsk region. The article deals with the existing forms of civic upbringing, which assist in the development of social activity and patriotic qualities of rising generation. Keywords: social actions, youth initiatives, charity organizations, patriotic upbringing | 1518 | |||||
| 3428 | The article reveals the essence of the concept, the criteria and the results of sex-role socialization of children of primary school age. It proves the positive effect of educational influences on the formation of social roles and cultural relations between boys and girls in the experience of parallel separate education and training. Keywords: socialization, social roles, gender role socialization, gender mainstreaming, parallel separate education and training | 1518 | |||||
| 3429 | The direction of the application of nonlinear dynamics methods for semiotic diagnostics of social attractors in modern culture is presented (the result of the RFBR project № 14-06-00440). On the basis of semiotic diagnostics of images and symbols of social egoism and social altruism the arguments for the understanding of bioethics as a phenomenon of self-consciousness of modern culture are put forward (the result of the RFH project № 12-03-00198). The finding out about pragmatics of new culture is done within the framework of project № 155 “Methodology of the modeling the semiotic mechanisms of management of educational systems nonlinear dynamics” of the State assignment for Tomsk State Pedagogical University. Keywords: semiotic diagnostics, informational-synergistic approach, attractors of sociocultural dynamics, memory turn, bioethics, social egoism, social altruism | 1518 | |||||
| 3430 | Two antropological strategies (selfness and perichoresis) represented in the Christian culture are comparatively analyzed. It is claimed that these anthropological strategies are conceivable only in the personalistic paradigm, according to which a person a self-identical reality, a “center” capable of “anthropological openness” perceived as constitutive disconnection – forming person's constitution, person's identity structure as an anthropological topos, made with the sum of person's communicative acts. Keywords: person, human, Christian culture, anthropological strategies, synergy anthropology, anthropological opening | 1518 | |||||
| 3431 | The article is devoted to the problem of textual activity in the Russian classes of high school. The purpose of the study is to justify the need to work with the text in the Russian language lessons to develop the communicative skills of high school students. The current requirements to the subject results of studying the field of «Philology» are being clarified. In the light of requirements of Federal State Educational Standard to the level of development of oral and written speech of the graduates, development of communicative abilities of students is becoming a priority. Among them are the skills of communication and understanding and generation of the texts. It is specified that communication is a text activity. The «text-centered» approach in teaching language is concretized. The skills of text activity are among the main indicators of the general culture of a language personality. Different ways of working with the text at the stage of preparation for the unified state exam in the Russian language and in the process of teaching essay are described. The results of experimental work on teaching essay in high school are presented. Practical recommendations for the analysis of essays are given. It is emphasized that the practice of teaching essays can be an alternative to the system of preparation for part C of the unified state examination in the Russian language, and also to significantly diversify the activity of the teacher-grammarian in developing communicative skills of students. The literary examples are chosen to prepare students for the unified state examination essay and to teach essays. The conclusion is that the work on the text contributes to the formation of language, linguistic and communicative competence, provides an organic unity with the knowledge of the system, the structure and development of speech. Keywords: text, text-centered approach, textual activity, essay text, communication skills, speech practice | 1518 | |||||
| 3432 | The article deals with the question of representation of the interdiscourse category in the scientific medical discourse. It provides the differentiation of the notions “intertextuality” and “interdiscursivity” and gives parameters of their differentiation. In case of intertextuality the sings are linguistic units that indicate the interaction between texts, in case of interdiscursivity the indications are the elements of conceptual and linguistic plan of the discourse. The article shows the interaction between intertextuality and interdiscursivity in the scientific medical discourse. Intertextuality depends on interdiscursivity and marks it with the help of different linguistic means. In the scientific medical discourse marked and unmarked forms represent interdiscursive connections. The article presents the examples of realization of interdiscursive connections in the scientific medical discourse. It concludes that interdiscursivity in the scientific medical discourse is a cognitive and a discursive phenomenon. The cognitive side of interdiscursivity reflects the possibility to gain and organize medical knowledge; the discursive one is connected with the extension of knowledge in the text that allows considering the acquired knowledge and experience. The category of interdiscourse is actualized by the inclusion of fragments of knowledge in this type of text that have textual and nontextual etymology and which relate to other discourses. Keywords: interdiscourse, interdiscursivity, intertextuality, precedent phenomenon, medical discourse | 1518 | |||||
| 3433 | Introduction. The practice of segmentation of vocabulary is traditionally based either on a certain (situational) set of criteria for this procedure, or on a larger methodological basis for example the apparatus of a separate linguistic discipline, which often defaults to lexicology as a science about the lexical structure of the language. Being limited to the object of observation, lexicology is hardly capable of independently solving the question posed for the entire linguistic science or, at least, for such a macroscopic discipline as stylistics that urgently needs a reliable criteria base, despite their various functional specialization: stylistics studies the expressive, whereas lexicology the nominative function of language. The aim of the paper is to propose segmentation of the vocabulary fund of the German literary language through the prism of the environmental approach. Material and methods. The implementation of the epistemological (rational-empirical) framework of the environmental approach, which far exceeds not only the limits of the science of language, but also humanitarian knowledge in general, is determined by the specifics of being and development of the language itself as an anthropological phenomenon (loquens), erroneously attributed by poststructuralists exclusively to man. The basis of the environmental approach is the thesis about the environmental origin of the human language and the impossibility of its existence outside the Herder environment. Language exists in the “nutrient solution” of culture and acts as a connecting element of the social interaction of all individuals inhabiting this artificial world. The environmental approach is a capacious epistemological platform that is used to account for the various functional varieties of the language that serve as the basis for its vocabulary segmentation. Results and discussion. The following criteria have been developed for more weighted and general linguistic segmentation of a vocabulary on the example of the German literary language: a) selectivity, b) naturalness, c) reproducibility, d) temporality, e) age. The lexical system of the German language is taken as a model not by chance: the hybrid nature of this language idiom and the high heterogeneity (hybridity) of its resources correlating with it are an advantageous dialectical field of observing the phenomenon of a lexical system functional stratification. The apparatus of the environmental approach is formed by extensive interdisciplinary data that have become commonplace clichés in scientific use and help to obtain interdisciplinary meaningful and objective segmentation of the German literary language vocabulary. The scientific novelty is determined by the implementation of a fundamentally new set of criteria for identifying the components of the vocabulary system of the specified language based on the enlarged epistemological basis of the analysis. Conclusion. The proposed segmentation is intended to expand the boundaries of the lexicology apparatus of the German language, the ideas about the heterogeneity of its lexical system and its evolutionary laws. The data obtained can be used as a material for theoretical courses in lexicology and stylistics when training specialists in the field of German linguistics at all educational levels. Keywords: German literary language, vocabulary, segmentation, heterogeneity, strata, environmental approach | 1518 | |||||
| 3434 | Manankova R.P. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 3-3 . | 1517 | |||||
| 3435 | The article treats ofthe formation of allusions in the process of cross-cuitural communication. The attention Is focused on some literary plots and characters of oriental civilization, which have become an integral part of English language and culture. | 1517 | |||||
| 3436 | The article analyses a possibility to use the stem-building suffix -ein- in the function of the definite article in the gothic language. This suffix is based on the Indo-European pronominal root that used to have a demonstrative meaning (Jener-Deixis). Further use of the suffix -n- as a marker of relation to something resulted in its development into a marker of a constant, typical feature of a thing or a being that made them definite. The meaning of definiteness expressed by the suffix is revealed if one compares the use of abstract nouns derived from the same root and belonging to different declension types in the gothic language. | 1517 | |||||
| 3437 | The article is the first publication of plans of the ballad by V.A. Zhukovsky and comments on them. The history of the ballad creation and coordination of prose and poetry in works by V.A. Zhukovsky and his movement to the genre of romantic poem is clarified through the research of his archives. | 1517 | |||||
| 3438 | The article presents another scientific reference to an actual problem of interaction of Altai pripisnoi (bonded) peasantry class and the mining industry administration during the pre-reform period of the XIXth century. The certain interpretation of the new primary sources allowed the author to declare the following understanding of the development of mutual relations between authorities and people at Altai pripisnoi (bonded) village during the pre-reform period. Duties of peasants in the mining industry such as labor-rent of norms at the factories and mines and delivery of provision and fodder to the factories, firstly can be qualified as feudal duties, but in due course, to the middle of the XIXth century, turned into a subject of a constructive partner interaction between two sides. | 1517 | |||||
| 3439 | The article considers the motivations and attitudes of students to physical exercises of physical culture, the methodological basis for optimizing of physical education and the possibilities of person-centered training of students on the subject of physical culture. Keywords: motivation, optimization of physical education, student-centered learning | 1517 | |||||
| 3440 | The paper presents the results of the analysis of the morphosyntactic components expressing the Path semantic component in the translational motion event which are referred to as directional verbal satellites following L. Talmy’s typology. The attempt has been made to characterize the Ket language using Talmy’s typologies of lexicalization patterns, as well as D. Slobin’s typology of the expression of motion events. The conclusion has been drawn that Ket belongs to satellite-framed languages (in L. Talmy’s typology), and to high-path-salient but low-manner-salient languages (in D. Slobin’s typology); the verb root characteristically does not confl ate the semantic components, but expresses only the Motion component. Keywords: Ket language, locative situation of translational motion, directional verb satellites, L. Talmy’s typologies of lexicalization patterns, satellite-framed languages, D. Slobin’s typology of motion events | 1517 | |||||
| 3441 | The article reveals the aim, special features, stages and results of creating portfolio in the process of development of the social-ethical competence of law students. Keywords: portfolio, social-ethical competence, legal education, refl ection | 1517 | |||||
| 3442 | Control means the identification, establishment and evaluation of students’ knowledge, i. e., the determination of the level and quality of learning, the identification of success in teaching, practice, gaps in knowledge, skills and abilities of individual students and the entire group to make the necessary adjustments in the learning process to improve its content, methods, means and forms of organization. Monitoring is an important and necessary part of learning and teaching involves the systematic observation of the progress of teaching at all stages of the learning process. Keywords: student’s individual work, optimization, control, self-education | 1517 | |||||
| 3443 | This article describes the possibilities of using modern information technologies in education as one of the most important and sustainable mechanisms to enhance the learning process at school. Keywords: interactive learning technologies, distant education, resource provision | 1517 | |||||
| 3444 | In the modern educational process the question of effective pedagogical accompaniment is topical. Effective student accompaniment in forming of readiness for marriage and family relations should be implemented on the basis of organizational and pedagogical models. In the article the authors attempted to structure a system of pedagogical accompaniment and develop a model of preparing students for marriage and family relations. Keywords: pedagogical accompaniment, students, readiness for marriage and family relations | 1517 | |||||
| 3445 | In this article we consider such notions as “speech strategy” and “speech tactic”. Based on the Cooperative Principle and the Politeness Principle speech strategies are divided into cooperative and non-cooperative ones. We analyze the tactic of explication of doubt as a means of realization of speech strategies. Speech strategy is defined as a set of speech actions directed at achieving speaker’s goal. We prove that gaining liking from others, friendship’s support, acquiring information, consolation and calming other people strategies, realized by the tactic of explication of doubt, are cooperative ones. Defamation and persuasion strategies, realized by this tactic, are non-cooperative ones, while speech tactic is one or some speech actions which help to implement a strategy. Keywords: speech strategy, speech tactic, the Cooperative Principle, the Politeness Principle, cooperative and non-cooperative strategies, tactic of explication of doubt | 1517 | |||||
| 3446 | The focus of the article is on the question of the discourse picture of the world of modern radio (radio station “Echo of Moscow”). The paper considers the ideological level of its axiological modeling, which is understood as a system of communicative norms, genre and theme making, and axiological attitudes within the boundaries of discourse. Meta-logical units reflected in the system of meta-linguistic and meta-discursive speech acts of journalists (hosts of analytical programs) are described as an implicit form of discourse ideology. The analysis revealed distinguishing features of the discursive communicative model of analytical segment of the radio: the synchronization of the author’s and the addressee`s positions is achieved through the communicative attitude of personal presentation of information (social issues). The discourse picture of the world is created at the intersection of external ideology of mass media discourse and internal, axiological positions of discourse agents – journalists, radio presenters. As a result, the picture of the world is reflected in a unique communicative and speech model of discourse manifested in the effects of both institutional and personal impact on the recipient. Keywords: modeling of the world, discourse picture of the world, discourse ideology, verbal behavior, metalinguistic and meta-speech reflections | 1517 | |||||
| 3447 | Nowadays language education is undergoing serious anthropocentric transformations. Teachers, who creatively process foreign experience, conduct a deep search for activity-oriented methodologies, including a maximum of interactive forms of instruction in the lesson. One of the most effective among them is theatricality. We view theatricality as a highly effective pedagogical resource that generates the communicative and discursive multicompetences, motivating students, fomenting their socialization and increasing the attractiveness for them of a foreign language lesson. Dramatizing practice implements pedagogical activity approach. Theatrical episode is a kind of public speaking, which develops various subspecies of human intellect. In theatre plays, everything is important: words, voice, speech tempo, timbre, pause, glance, gesture, movement, body language. It is very important working with gestures, obligatory in theatre situation, because traditional lesson blocks gestures’ aspect. The student learns to impress play-partners and feel this impact as some kind of a psychological victory over oneself. A specific contact with others on professional subjects occurs. Students see themselves forced to develop certain proper tactics contacting and influencing the others. It is very necessary in life and profession. Students learn to control mood and attitude among classmates, overcoming their fears; train spontaneity and ease in speech; acquire skill of public speaking and critical skills verbal interaction. Keywords: competence approach, theatricality, dramatization, personal formation, pedagogical interaction, socialization, professional communication | 1517 | |||||
| 3448 | In the article we are talking about the psychological and pedagogical adaptation of Chinese students in preparatory courses, mastering Russian as a foreign language from zero level. The key moment in this process is the psychological and pedagogical support of foreign native speakers by their teacher. Based on the conducted Russian and foreign studies, it is noted that informal communication and extracurricular activities of teachers contribute to facilitating the adaptation process in the new educational environment and improving the performance of foreign listeners. The basis of such activities are curators and tutors of training groups who have knowledge of cultural and religious norms and have an idea of the generally accepted rules of conduct of their wards. It is noted that as a result of the presence of such support, the process of adaptation of Chinese listeners and, accordingly, the educational process is optimized. The problem of psychological and pedagogical adaptation is very multifaceted, so for a more effective psychological and pedagogical support of Chinese students, it is necessary to create a system of common policies supporting foreign students. For the successful adaptation of foreign students to the reality of the Russian cultural, social and educational environment, the services and units of Russian universities that engage in hiring and accompanying foreign students must be staffed by teachers, specialists in the field of intercultural communication, ethnography and psychology. Russia can take a worthy place in the world market of educational services, because it has certain advantages, such as high level of teaching, more affordable cost of education, compared to other countries. To the list of advantages it is possible to add the introduction of the system of psychological and pedagogical support of foreign students, including all stages of the educational process. Keywords: Russian as a foreign language, psychological and pedagogical adaptation, psychological and pedagogical support | 1517 | |||||
| 3449 | In this article an attempt is made to correlate an average number of thunderstorm days per annum with an average number of lightning discharges to the ground for each landscape. This is based on comparing visual lightning observations aver¬age multiannual values of thunderstorm activity and the data of a density of lightning discharges to the ground, obtained with a multistation system locating thunderbolts to the ground. The results can be use for estimation of dangerous from thunderstorm in regions without instrumental lightning observations | 1516 | |||||
| 3450 | The conception of competition ability is of great interest to modern science. This article deals with interaction and in-terconnection of competition abilities of firms and national economics. The idea is that every country can have competition ability on the national and foreign market if its firms and economy stands the competition. The factors of competition abilities of firms and national economics are different but interdependent. | 1516 | |||||




