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| 4301 | This paper is devoted to educational aspects of practical application of rational land use`s conception (following the example of recreational land use) in sustainable development interests. The programme of higher school`s discipline “The principles of recreational land use” is presented in this article | 1890 | |||||
| 4302 | The article considers the sociolinguistic status of Standard British-American English in view of its extralinguistic function in the cultural world space as well as intralinguistic conditions of its acquisition in different communicative areas. Keywords: English language, intermediary language, global language, vertical medium, exoglossy | 1890 | |||||
| 4303 | In this short contribution we will review the quantization of U(N) spinning particles with complex target spaces, producing equations for higher spin elds on complex backgrounds. We will focus rst on at complex space, and subsequently present our model on an arbitrary Kahler manifold. In the nal section, we will specialize to (p; q)-forms on arbitrary Kahler spaces and present their one-loop effective actions as well as issues related to Hodge duality. Keywords: sigma models, higher spins, gauge symmetry | 1890 | |||||
| 4304 | The typology Komi story of the 20-ies of the 20th century is investigated. The basic types of the story of this period are the realistic, ironic, comic, lyrical story, miniature, and philosophical story. Keywords: The story of realistic, ironic-comic, lyrical story – miniature, philosophical story | 1890 | |||||
| 4305 | The article exposes the role of question in educational process, the mechanism of its influence on cognitive and thinking activities of students through its main point, through the character of cognitive activity, through the content of the material, which is subjected to mastering, through the stages of studying of this material, through the ways of searching of the answer, and also through the forms of the expression of the question. Keywords: activating of cognitive activity, question as a means of motivating a person on various mental actions, question as a means to search answer | 1890 | |||||
| 4306 | The substantiation of methodological approach with the determination of the content, formation, structure and mechanisms of the fundamental training of geography teachers is a compulsory condition of the realization of the federal state standard of the basic general education. Meta-subject generalization appear to be the principle of the integration of the content of feducation, formation of theoretical thinking and universal methods of activity. Keywords: fundamental knowledge, student-geographers, meta-subject generalization | 1890 | |||||
| 4307 | In this article we analyse specifics of functioning of the so-called verbative synlexes (steady combinative neutral nominative units of language which arise and are used in texts of different functional styles; analytical analogs of the verbs) in publicistic texts placed in the National case of Russian. The object of the statistical analysis is the following units: “brat’ (vzyat’) v arendu chto-libo”, “brat’ (vzyat’) za obrazets chto-libo”, “brat’ (vzyat’) za pravilo, chto-libo, chto delat’”; “brat’ (vzyat’) pod kontrol’ kogo-libo/chto-libo”. Also we consider some general features of the use of the verbative synlexes and illustrate them with the examples from the publicistic texts: the verbative synlex as the only unit of nomination, synonymy of the verbative synlexes and the verbs, the adjective as an element of structure of the verbative synlex. Keywords: verbative synlexes, functioning, publicistic texts, National corpus of Russian | 1890 | |||||
| 4308 | The present article is devoted to the problem of the category of doubt as representative of interference and convergence of late Lermontov’s and early Dostoevsky’s artistic worlds. The category of doubt is central on epoch’s boundary as it reveals the transitivity of the world in 1830–1840s. and a state of total criticism. Firstly, this category is considered a central epoch’s philosophical problem and secondly, a problem of narrative methods. As a philosophical problem, category of doubt gave birth to a new type of hero and new methods of psychologisation, which caused different changes and transitions from doubt through uncertainty to the condition of hopelessness and hero’s self-recognition of powerlessness towards actions and choices. As a result, the doubting intellectual is replaced by the sick consciousness of a “small man” (“malen’kiy chelovek”), who loses his trust being in doubts and lives under the condition of fear and anxiety. The narrative aspect of the category of doubt determines the combinatorics of plots’ lines, the overlay of psychological conditions, the retardation of narration. All this produces the parts’ montage in some texts which comes along with rhetorical questions which intensify the doubt. Keywords: Lermontov, early Dostoevsky, problem of hero, category of doubt | 1890 | |||||
| 4309 | Presents the theoretical aspects and the practice of implementing the strategy of advanced development of education; describes the mechanisms of innovative organizational and methodological practices that are implemented in the educational institutions on the territory of a separate municipal entity. Special attention is paid to the consistency of the developed strategy with the priority directions of development of the territory, taking into account the complex non-linear forms of organization of non-equilibrium structural elements of different legal forms and different levels of jurisdiction, which allows to predict and develop a new image of the educational system at the municipal level. Describes combination of developing innovative mechanisms to ensure efficient implementation of measures included in the strategy of priority development of the municipal education system, namely: administrative, economic and organizational-methodical conditions for the development of education (system investment policy), with particular focus on matrix management system, organizational-methodical and information-technological support of implementation of the strategy (based on the network principle of organization of municipal innovative practices); municipal system of education quality assessment (with a focus on rapid responsiveness to external needs of the educational space and the requests of society and of the labour market), consulting center for training of graduates for final certification, and also automated information system “Network city. Education.” Keywords: strategy of priority development, management education, quality evaluation system, automated information system | 1890 | |||||
| 4310 | In the given article there is a study of property crimes in Russia in the XIX–XX centuries, it’s share in the all criminality value and peculiarities. The author analyses types of the offended property crimes, peculiar properties of the criminals, level of repeated commission. | 1889 | |||||
| 4311 | The results of the experimental work on the formation of readiness of military specialists on the use of radio communication facilities for professional activities are presented in the article. Theoretical model of readiness and the process of the diagnostic monitoring of the dynamics of the formation of components of readiness are described in it. Keywords: the use of radio communication facilities, a military specialist, military professional subjects, readiness for professional activities, pedagogic monitoring, an expert opinion | 1889 | |||||
| 4312 | The article is devoted to the question of use of electronic educational resources during teaching psychology. The computer support is considered at two steps: a design stage and stage of realization, which are divided into a number of stages. The author constructs the technology of teaching psychology on such means of computer support as the electronic textbook. Keywords: сomputer support, designing, teaching of psychology, electronic educational resources, electronic textbook | 1889 | |||||
| 4313 | The article reveals the image of Paris in V. L. Pushkin's creative consciousness, exposes some peculiarities of his France culture and Paris perception. The poet and Alexander Pushkin's uncle, he represents a new type of the Russian nobleman consciousness, who doesn't worship thoughtless everything foreign but comprehends European culture achievements independently. Keywords: cross-cultural communication, Francomania, Paris's image, yhe Enlightenment ideas, «one's own - foreign» opposition | 1889 | |||||
| 4314 | The necessity of introduction of personal-oriented and pedagogical technologies into the system of informational subjects for future teachers is considered through the article. The development of the educational process as the condition of interactions between pupils and a teacher is discussed. The development of pupils as subjects of the educational process is considered. Keywords: information-oriented approach, informational and pedagogical technologies, future teacher, educational environment | 1889 | |||||
| 4315 | The results of our research show the necessity of differentiation of the variable parts of high school educational program in compliance with the results of complex evaluation of functional reserves of students engaged in physical culture. Keywords: physical education in high school, the efficiency, functional capabilities of the organism, adaptability, physical development, and monitoring | 1889 | |||||
| 4316 | The article describes decay dynamics of dominant plant species in bog complexes of the south taiga subzone in West Siberia. On bog plant material decomposition has taken place during warm time of year when water table was low and oxygen passed easily in upper part of peat. Plant fractions are divided into two types in accordance of the character decay. Plant fractions are grouped in three groups relatively of rate decay. The maximum decay rate belongs to Menyanthes trifoliate L., the leaves and rhizomes losses are 80 % mass relatively initial value after two years of experiments. The roots and rhizomes of Eriophorum vaginatum L. decomposed slowly then other fractions; the losses were 20 % after two years of experiments. Sphagnum mosses were lost from 20 to 40 % of mass. Keywords: bog, West Siberia, decomposition, fractions of plant matter, sphagnum mosses | 1889 | |||||
| 4317 | The article features the findings of the study dedicated to the implementation of the agricultural metaphor in the 1910s in the adamistic verse of Vladimir Narbut and Mikhail Zenkevich. In this period, the sowing and harvest-related images appeared to be particularly topical for the poets referred to the literary school of Adamism. The image of death – sowing – became highly significant. The human body dipped into soil becomes nutritious environment and obtains the qualities of a seed, from which a new world, the heaven on earth, is to grow. For both poets, it is typical to refer to such images as “Mother Earth” and the human plant; they also focus on subduing the human being by the chthonian powers. Keywords: Vladimir Narbut, Mikhail Zenkevich, adamism, acmeism, avant-garde, agricultural metaphor | 1889 | |||||
| 4318 | The article characterizes the essence and main features of the federal state educational standards of preschool pedagogy. It was shown that the content of education programs should ensure the development of the child’s personality in various educational areas, including artistic and aesthetic area. Analyzes the views of modern scholars on the development of artistic and aesthetic problem. Shows that the synthesis of various kinds of artistic activity is the theatrical activity. Notes that the use of artistic and aesthetic direction with the account for the requirements of modern education arouses interest in creativity and self-expression among the preschoolers. Keywords: educational standard, artistic and aesthetic development, preschool age, theatrical activities | 1889 | |||||
| 4319 | Shvydkiy V.G. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 16-17 . | 1888 | |||||
| 4320 | Surovtsova M.N. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 34-37 . | 1888 | |||||
| 4321 | The problems of the humanistic component's in¬tensification at the general and professional levels are investigated in the article. The author shows belonging of the deep roots and the problems of the modern so¬ciety to the humanistic sphere. | 1888 | |||||
| 4322 | The paper regards school texts on the history of mathematics as an instrument for mental education of basic school pupils. There was worked out a system of the texts directed at the development of some components of cognitive experience: texts, favoring verbal-symbolic, visual, sensual-emotional ways of information coding; texts, directed at enriching pupils’ emotional-evaluative experience and so on. The importance of each type of the text on the history of mathematics is shown. | 1888 | |||||
| 4323 | The article is dedicated to textual study aspect of church reform of Patriarchy Nikon (1654–1666). It considerers the changes, contributed by the reformers into the text of one of the main orthodox church books Prayer-Book, peculiarities of Nikon’s edition in comparison with more early editions of the XVIIth century. | 1888 | |||||
| 4324 | In article the approach in estimate knowledge which is productive during the present period when there is a transition on competence methods of training is considered. The method combining a traditional mark estimation of knowledge of pupils and an estimation subject competence of pupils on an example of studying physics is offered. Keywords: n estimation of knowledge, the competence of subjects, methods of training, elements of the analysis. | 1888 | |||||
| 4325 | The paper outlines the main patterns of negation in the endangered Eastern Khanty dialects of Western Siberia. Eastern Khanty negation is coded primarily by the negator of two types, indicative/declarative YntY and imperative дl. In terms of the position of negative marker, Eastern Khanty shows consistent preference of preposing. Concerning the morphosyntacic symmetry of negatives, Eastern Khanty appears predominantly symmetrical, showing no morphosyntactic variation between affi rmative constructions on one hand, and negative constructions on the other, while main variations in the marking negation concern imperatives and existentials. Keywords: endangered languages of Siberia, areal typology, language documentation | 1888 | |||||
| 4326 | The possibilities of applying an elitological approach to the study of historical and pedagogical phenomena are analyzed in the article. The essence of elite as a characteristic of family upbringing and home education is disclosed. On that basis the processes of formation of the merchant elite under conditions of the family upbringing and home education in Russia in the 19th century are investigated; the content, organization, traditions of the best (high class, elite) patterns of the home education and family upbringing in the families of merchants are revealed; the criteria of description of the characteristic features of these pedagogical processes are singled out; the genesis of the elite upbringing traditions in merchant families are traced. Keywords: family upbringing, home education, elite | 1888 | |||||
| 4327 | On the basis of the pseudopotential method and the phenomenological model of coupling intervalley transitions in the conduction band of superlattices (GaAs)m(AlAs)n(001), caused by interface and trapped in the layers of the optical vibrations of the atoms were investigated. The analysis of quantum size effects in the electron and phonon states was done, dependence of the deformation potentials of the composition and thickness of the layer superlattices was defined. It is shown that the intervalley Г-M scattering is most intensive when the wave functions of electrons and the polarization vector of the phonons are localized in the same layers of superlattice. Interface oscillations occur in superlattices with a sufficiently thick layers and cause a relatively weak intensity of T-Ј transitions of electrons from the central valley to the upper conduction bands. Keywords: semiconducting superlattices, electron-phonon interaction, intervalley scattering, size quantization | 1888 | |||||
| 4328 | We consider massive and massless p-forms in arbitrary D-dimensional curved space-time. Quantization of these models and evaluation of effective actions have been performed. Results are presented in terms of d'Alembertians acting on p-forms. The massive theories of p-forms do not possess gauge invariance, in contrary of massless theories. The gauge invariance is restored with help of multi-step Stuckelberg procedure. Comparising effective actions of classically equivalent theories (massless quantum theory of p-forms and theory of (D-p-2)-forms, massive quantum theory of p-forms and theory of (Dp-1)-forms), we demonstrate a quantum equivalence of corresponding models. A zeta-function excluding zero modes has been used. Keywords: quantum elds in curved space-time, p-forms, gauge eld theories, effective action, quantum equivalence | 1888 | |||||
| 4329 | The article defines the reading type that lies in the foundation of teaching senior secondary school students to read original German texts containing linguocultural, sociocultural, cultural and linguistic information. The author analyses the views of researchers considering the reading process from the perspective of psychology, linguistics and methodology. Special attention is given to reviewing the types of reading. This issue is one of the most theoretically developed, but not yet terminologically stable. The characteristics of “mature” and “immature” reading in the native and foreign languages are identified and described. As a result, on the basis of the conducted research, the type of reading most suitable for teaching to read the original texts is proposed, its characterization is given. Keywords: reading, types of reading, original texts, “mature” reading, “immature” reading, reading with full understanding | 1888 | |||||
| 4330 | The authors consider the nature and components of health-technologies, including in terms of improving physical training techniques. The article emphasizes the importance of polysubject approach in improving the organization of work with younger students. Keywords: Preservation and strengthening of health, health-saving technologies, fitness component polysubject approach | 1888 | |||||
| 4331 | Introduction. The use of poetic texts as didactic materials is an effective method of teaching Russian as a foreign language. This study aims to describe the methodological and linguistic aspects of interpreting perceptual semantics in poetic works by Marina Tsvetaeva. The interpretation of literary works in perceptual terms facilitates understanding these works’ messages and provides an opportunity for studying and applying units with the meaning of perception in communicative practice. Material and methods. The material for the study was poems by Marina Tsvetaeva with a pronounced semantics of perception (270 poems, 547 contexts). The main research methods were the linguo-stylistic analysis of the texts, the conceptual and semantic analysis of the keywords, and a linguocultural commentary. Results and discussion. When selecting poems for lessons in a foreign-language audience, it is essential to take into account the students’ cognitive interest, the principle of accessibility, and the principle of the methodological value of the poems for studying. When interpreting texts and analyzing perceptual images, foreign students encounter lexical, grammatical, stylistic, and linguocultorological difficulties. By successfully overcoming the difficulties, students perceive the messages and the emotional tonalities of the poems. The titles of certain poems set “perceptual dominants” conceptually expressed in the further semantic development of the text (“V Sumerkakh” [At Dusk], “Luch Serebristyy” [Ray of Silver], “Nochnye Shepota: Shelka . . .” [Night Whispers: Silk . . .], etc.). Tasks on the analysis of perceptual images and the linguo-poetic analysis of poems must be formulated in accordance with the main stages of the lesson. The actualization of skills and abilities involves the use of individual perceptual experience and information available to students about literary texts. Pre-reading tasks aim to capture the readers’ interest and encourage them to be creative (conceptual guess and comparison). Reading tasks aim to analyze the means of expressing perceptual images at the lexical, grammatical, and stylistic levels of the poem. The focus is on keywords with perceptual semantics. Post-reading tasks aim to generalize and interpret the material. Conclusion. The linguo-stylistic analysis of poems by Marina Tsvetaeva in terms of perception allows foreign students to present one of the options for interpreting the texts using their linguistic and sensory experience. The students understand the functions perceptual units perform, observe the implementation of direct and figurative meanings of keywords, and see how the author expresses her intention at all the levels of the texts. Keywords: poetic text, Russian as a foreign language, perceptual semantics, linguistic analysis | 1888 | |||||
| 4332 | Romanov V.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 38-43 . | 1887 | |||||
| 4333 | The conception of competition ability is of great interest to modern science. This article deals with interaction and in-terconnection of competition abilities of firms and national economics. The idea is that every country can have competition ability on the national and foreign market if its firms and economy stands the competition. The factors of competition abilities of firms and national economics are different but interdependent. | 1887 | |||||
| 4334 | The article presents the history of financing of Tomsk Teachers' Training Institute and the problem solving experience of the director of the Institute, I.A. Uspensky. | 1887 | |||||
| 4335 | In the article on the material of early stories by V.T. Narezhny included in the cycle «Slavic evenings» (1809–1826) the formation of the romantic concept of the person in Russian prose of the beginning of the XIX century is considered. The special attention is paid to transformation in the context of pre-romantic systems of values of educational Narezhny’s representation about human nature. In the work it is traced, as the new attitude of charcters (feeling of spiritual independence and aspiration to assert it) changes traditional norms of plot’s composition and brings to the forefront the social-psychological conflicts connected with the problem of alienation of the charceter. | 1887 | |||||
| 4336 | The analysis of the lexico-semantic compatibility of the Old English substantives united by the stem-building suffix -s- reveals the fact that originally it was a word-forming formant, serving primarily as the marker of the animated class of nouns. | 1887 | |||||
| 4337 | The presented results of the calculation water balance element for three represent water basin of big Vasyugan mires with a different degree of paludification on month interval for the period 1990–2009 years. There was analysed the perennial track records of the precipitation, evaporations and expenses of water, influence of the change the climate on hydrological marshes regimen. The correlations are estimated between elements of the water balances at different years. Keywords: paludification water basin, hydra-climatic facility, evaporation, run off water and heat exchange, wood-marsh zone, West Siberia, hydrological regimes, time dynamic | 1887 | |||||
| 4338 | The paper suggests and proves the leading theoretical foundations for training a social teacher of family profi le, it also justifi es remote network technology of its preparation. Keywords: training teachers of family social profi le, distant education technology | 1887 | |||||
| 4339 | The present article is devoted to the issues of formation professional competence. Methodological aspects of mathematical and scientific courses are analyses in order to realize the program for modernization of the modern education system. It also presents the educational program “Mathematics. Special Course”, with the content in accordance with the requirements of society and increasing effect for the training of technical specialists. Keywords: professional competence, content of training, mathematical and scientific education, model, integration | 1887 | |||||
| 4340 | The question brought up in this article for the first time is the necessity to consider the imagination and recollection of the structural and semantic category in the modern Russian language. There is a definition to this structuralsemantic category. The studied multilevel linguistic means of expressing semantics of the imagination and recollection are described, the prospects for the research are determined. Keywords: there is a structural-semantic category of the modern Russian language; lexical and phraseological, morphological and syntactic means of expressing the imagination and recollection | 1887 | |||||
| 4341 | The article presents the results of Tomsk scientist and social counselor V. S. Pirussky’s research about medical and pedagogic approach to the problem of organizing the educational handicraft, aimed at rehabilitation and development of children and adolescents. After thorough studying of archival sources, the author inferred that the understanding of craft as a means of physical education of students allowed V. S. Pirussky to create the original education program, including age-classification of craft and characterization of the educational effects of craft. Keywords: Vladislav S. Pirussky, medical and pedagogic approach, craft, handicraft, physical education, health preservation, history of pedagogy | 1887 | |||||
| 4342 | The article presents the results of the sociological research of intellectual leisure-time of Krasnoyarsk region residents, conducted by the research team of Siberian Federal University in the fall of 2013. Among the areas of concern, in which researchers are interested – the scope and the structure of free time of the respondents, the essence of intellectual leisure, the quality of services offered by agencies recreational areas, the financial resources of Krasnoyarsk region residents when purchasing leisure services, advertising and promotion of leisure activities and institutions offering intellectual leisure. The study provides recommendations for the development of the intellectual leisure activities in the Krasnoyarsk region. Keywords: leisure, cultural and leisure activities, Krasnoyarsk region, intellectual leisure, leisure practices, information support concerning leisure activities, survey, leisure institutions | 1887 | |||||
| 4343 | The article considers the relationship between children’s experience, the type of attachment and self-attitudes of women with children of younger adolescence. Describes the types of affection of women-mothers. Considers the differences in the life experiences of children of women with different type of attachment. Identified the percentage of women with different types of attachment. Describes the relationship of child life experience of women, the type of attachment and self-attitude. There was found interconnection between the completeness of the family now, type of attachment, self-attitudes and various children’s life experience. Types of attachment: autonomous-secure 62 %; dismissing 12 %; preoccupied 26 %. Preoccupied type of affection of women has a negative correlation with the number of positive self-descriptions. Dismissing type of attachment has only a negative correlation with the fullness of the family in childhood, the fullness of the family now, the relationship with his mother and father in childhood. Keywords: attachment, type of attachment, the self-attitudes of women as mothers | 1887 | |||||
| 4344 | Elementary number theory as a school mathematics section is an essential part of professional preparation of a mathematics teacher. It’s explained by the fact that elementary number theory is a part of general secondary education programme both at basic and profile levels; problems in elementary number theory have considerable educational and teaching potential, and for their solution various methods of school mathematics are used. The paper is devoted to the role of elementary number theory as a component of professional preparation of a modern mathematics teacher in the context of competence approach. The author proves the necessity of including in the content of a mathematics teacher’s professional subject competence readiness to solve theory number problems using elementary mathematics methods (school mathematics methods). Clarifies the requirements for the ability to solve problems in elementary number theory. Keywords: professional subject competence of mathematics teacher; elementary number theory; methods of mathematical problems solving | 1887 | |||||
| 4345 | We consider the simplest non-Abelian tensor gauge theory, which is called Freedman-Townsend model. Using the method of quantization of reducible theories we construct total action of the model under consideration. Also, following more convenient method for simple models we reproduce result which coincide with obtained above one. Keywords: тензорная калибровочная теория, метод Баталина-Вилковыского, приводимые теории, модель Фридмана-Таунсенда | 1886 | |||||
| 4346 | The article deals with the organization of procedure of total state certification of the graduates who are training in program 050100.68 Pedagogical education, the master “Linguistic and cultural studies program”. Keywords: competence, total state certification, state exam, master thesis | 1886 | |||||
| 4347 | Some results of research of the national speech culture according to the new “The dictionary of names of parts of plants: dialects of the Mid-Ob River area” to V. G. Aryanova are stated. The source study aspect of the analysis is chosen a subject of research. Keywords: national speech culture, the dictionary of dialect, dialect linguoculturology, source study aspect | 1886 | |||||
| 4348 | The article presents the results of a study on the formation of self-competence of university students through interactive computer technologies. We developed criteria, indicators and tools to determine self-educational competence formation of university students through interactive computer technology. Diagnosis of high school students conducted by electronic tests and questionnaires are available on the websites and moodle.gasu.ru and ank. gasu.ru. To prove the existence of statistically significant differences in the level of development of self-competence in the control and experimental groups was used Fisher’s test. After statistical analysis of experimental data it can be concluded that students of control and experimental groups have significant differences caused not only by random factors but a certain legitimate reason. The reason was the experimental work performance to implement structural and functional models for self-educational competence formation of university students through interactive computer technology. Keywords: self-educational competence, levels of formation, statistical significance | 1886 | |||||
| 4349 | The dynamics of the participation of children’s rest and rehabilitation organizations of the Tomsk region in the annual regional review-competition in order to assess the quality of their work is examined and analyzed. Currently evaluating the activities of children’s health camps is carried out by the expert Commission established in the area of interagency working group. The competition is characterized by the establishment of certain criteria for evaluation of activities of children’s health camps: it and security recreation and health of children, as well as the pedagogical content of children’s activities. The contest consists of several stages to demonstrate the best practices as well. Every year the competition reveals new leaders among organizations for summer recreation and health of children, but camps can become the best of them. Based on the analysis and synthesis of the experience of review-competition organization the authors identify the problems and aligning trends in the development of the competition itself and their impact on the development of the organization sphere of the children’s rest and health promotion on the territory of the Tomsk region. Keywords: the organization of the children’s rest and health promotion, the review-competition of the children health organizations, the activities of the CHO (children health organizations) | 1886 | |||||
| 4350 | The history of volunteer practices in prerevolutionary Russia is among the major problems that attract increasing attention of researchers. The need to study them is caused not only by scientific, but also by the practical need for a deeper consideration of volunteer activity in the system of charitable institutions and public organizations. The statutes and reports of these organizations are valuable sources, significantly broadening and refining our understanding of the history of volunteerism in Russia in the second half of the 19th century. Reflecting the nature of society itself, they contain information about their composition (quantitative and personal), organizational structure, subordinate organizations and activities, as well as practices of public volunteers. Thanks to the availability of such a document as the charter, members of the society first got an idea of the procedure for using the rights granted to them and the sphere of application of volunteer efforts and free labor. The article analyzes statutes and reports of the Tver Charitable Society for the Promotion of Women’s Labor, the Orenburg Slavic Charitable Society, the Arkhangelsk Sobriety Society, the Odessa Society for Combating Drunkenness, the Charitable Society for the Publication of Useful and Cheap Books, the Society for the Improvement of National Labor in Memory of the Tsar Liberator Alexander II, the Charitable Society for the Protection of Animals, the St. Petersburg Slavic Charitable Society, and others. Keywords: charitable institutions, volunteers, volunteer activity, report, public organizations, charter, membercompetitors | 1886 | |||||