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| 4451 | To the basis of the contemporary system of mastering physical raining values it is necessary to lay the theoretical conceptions that have been formed in the theory of physical training for the last decade. For that it is necessary to distinguish several innovation approaches defining substantial and pedagogical essence of preparation of physical training specialists. Managing of individual development process should be realized, and its content should spread within the frame of one and the same matrix of forming of abilities and virtues of subject-object of upbringing and training - the individual. Thus, taking into account and further development of innovation approaches and directions in physical training. in our opinions, is considered as very effective and perspective in the view of physical perfection of an individual, and, if viewed a bit narrower, - in the process of preparation of highly-qualified physical training specialists. | 1459 | |||||
| 4452 | The article is dedicated to the methods of teaching of non-linguistic students oral and written communication. | 1459 | |||||
| 4453 | The article is devoted to psychological aspects that form the foundation of the production one of the investigation actions envisioned with Criminal codex of the Russian Federation - verification testimonies at place. | 1459 | |||||
| 4454 | The article states the results of research of ski technics, used on pistes of 1,0-1,5 meters wide, without ski-track. There are at least 60 % of such tracks in ski-orienteering. The most effective variant of ski stroke cycle for such pistes on the slopes of different angles was elaborated and described. The new ski technics for ski-orienteering athletes was named “pendular” technics. It’s effectiveness was corroborated by experiment with participation of 20 masters of sports in ski-orienteering | 1459 | |||||
| 4455 | In this paper consonantal stem-building marker in Indo-European languages which could perform many functions are considered. They were markers of animateness, ancient active case, possessiveness and definiteness. Consonantal stem-building markers could possess so many functions because of their pronominal origin, deictic elements. | 1459 | |||||
| 4456 | The author of the article undertakes at attempt of empirical check of hypotheses about the presence of pronounced interhemispheric asymmetry and optico-vestibular deficits as the reasons underlying the occurrence of scoliosis deformation of a backbone. Keywords: scoliosis, spinal compression fracture, interhemispheric asymmetry, spatial imagination | 1459 | |||||
| 4457 | This article deals with the problem of working out the model of specialist in education. The aim of creation of professional training model is person’s development and high professionalism. The model permits to reveal the structure of individual qualities, teaching abilities, traits, special features of intellect, scope of knowledge, practical skills which are necessary in original work. Keywords: model, pedagogical university graduate, professional training, basic training teaching practice, additional education, professional adaptation, specialist’s description | 1459 | |||||
| 4458 | The article deals with the notion “tolerance” from the point of view of different authors. It focuses on the physiological tolerance and tolerance toward disabled students. The pedagogical experiment proved the required conditions of development of tolerant attitude to disabled students. The author has come to the conclusion that organization of special psychological and pedagogical teachers’ training to teach disabled students in the conditions of integrated education is essential. Keywords: tolerance, disabled students, pedagogical conditions, integrated education, faculty, psychological and pedagogical training, higher school | 1459 | |||||
| 4459 | In this article we handle an actual complex problem of succession in education of schoolchildren when they transfer from elementary school to secondary one. The analysis of the methodical literature has allowed the author to discover the basic directions of realisation of succession in training to the mathematician at elementary and basic school. The author managed to highlight the main conditions of readiness of students to teaching in the primary school. | 1459 | |||||
| 4460 | On the basis of psychoanalytic concept by K. Jung the authors of the article reveal religious content of Russian Orthodoxy. The article especially emphasizes the sacred meaning of the word not only in the Orthodox Church but in Russian culture as well. Besides the article reveals the elements of mental therapy of the Orthodox service, which has oriental origin. Keywords: word, logos, icon, symbol, introversion, sacral, cosmism | 1459 | |||||
| 4461 | The article defines the reading type that lies in the foundation of teaching senior secondary school students to read original German texts containing linguocultural, sociocultural, cultural and linguistic information. The author analyses the views of researchers considering the reading process from the perspective of psychology, linguistics and methodology. Special attention is given to reviewing the types of reading. This issue is one of the most theoretically developed, but not yet terminologically stable. The characteristics of “mature” and “immature” reading in the native and foreign languages are identified and described. As a result, on the basis of the conducted research, the type of reading most suitable for teaching to read the original texts is proposed, its characterization is given. Keywords: reading, types of reading, original texts, “mature” reading, “immature” reading, reading with full understanding | 1459 | |||||
| 4462 | The article features the findings of the study dedicated to the implementation of the agricultural metaphor in the 1910s in the adamistic verse of Vladimir Narbut and Mikhail Zenkevich. In this period, the sowing and harvest-related images appeared to be particularly topical for the poets referred to the literary school of Adamism. The image of death – sowing – became highly significant. The human body dipped into soil becomes nutritious environment and obtains the qualities of a seed, from which a new world, the heaven on earth, is to grow. For both poets, it is typical to refer to such images as “Mother Earth” and the human plant; they also focus on subduing the human being by the chthonian powers. Keywords: Vladimir Narbut, Mikhail Zenkevich, adamism, acmeism, avant-garde, agricultural metaphor | 1459 | |||||
| 4463 | The article describes an experience of the co-operative international educational and scientific activities, fulfilled during the course of the scientific event – VIII international scientific forum «New Forms of International Scientific and Educational Activities». The analysis of the encouraging aspects of the international education over the past ten years is performed. It is shown that the intensive development of the Internet technologies creates favorable conditions for the international distance cooperation for researchers, teachers studying in the education system; student international scientific and educational organizations make it possible to make a significant contribution to the development of the present and future prospects of the global scientific and educational space. It is stressed that the effectiveness of joint scientific and educational activities is influenced by a number of factors, including: a scientifically based organization of a united multi-cultural educational space based on the principles of a psychological-didactic approach to training and education of people from different cultures and with different world views; organization of scientifically grounded conditions for effective practical inter-ethnic interaction, education and professional self-realization. Based on many years of experience working at the international Eurasian adaptation and educational center, the author emphasizes that among the various forms of improving educational work with simultaneous involvement of scientific initiative and creative activity of students, a broad-spectrum interaction system – «International Youth Scientific Forum» is the most effective. Through the example of the VIII International Youth Scientific Forum «New Forms of International Scientific and Educational Activities», once again it is shown that educational system representatives have willingness and ability to organize highly professional inter-groups that can effectively interact in the global polyethnical and polycultural educational space. Keywords: scientific and educational activity, joint activity, scientific forum, multi-cultural educational space, inter-group | 1459 | |||||
| 4464 | Introduction. Phenomenological discourse in literature is connected with methodological orientation on perception of literary work as a phenomenon of author’s reality and event in reader perception. Due to such dialogue biorientation, the literary text ceases to be understood as a closed object, reaching the level of existential communication between the author and the reader with the basis for value event. Which makes it possible to talk about the possibility of revealing the perceiving consciousness through a dialog search for one’s word and another’s word. Materials and methods. The study uses analytical, descriptive, axiological methods and a phenomenological approach. The material for the study is the chapter of “A Writer’s Dairy” by F. M. Dostoevsky “One of the Modern Fales” (1873), ego-documents: notebooks 1863–1864, letters to A. G. Kovner (1877), N. P. Peterson (1878) and E. F. Yunge (1880). Results and discussion. As part of the axiological analysis of the text, the category “author’s position” was identified as an “aesthetic coefficient” of the value orientation vector of the literary work. The “position of the author” is understood through the dialogical principle, drawn by M. M. Bakhtin as the first definition in the polyphonic structure of the works of F. M. Dostoevsky. The dialogue of the writer is an all-encompassing concept, with neither temporary nor simple borders. This was directly reflected in the idea, genre and composition of “A Writer’s Diary”. Other modality, based on the conjugation of the Self and the Other consciousness, is characterized by position-value variability. The existential consciousness of the writer manifests itself in a word having a dialogue orientation. Dialogue is an attributive characteristic of existential consciousness. Personal Self shows itself as an object and subject through the situation of analysis of the process of self-knowledge. Conclusion. The process of the reader discovering not just the spiritual and moral foundations of the author’s personality, but the very situation of their formation is important in the situation of the value orientation of the young generation. Through the dialogue with the consciousness of the perceiving subject, Dostoevsky opens the way for the reader to acquire his Self (both I-author and I-reader). Keywords: dialogue, author, value analysis, Other, existential consciousness, F. M. Dostoevsky, “A Writer’s Dairy” | 1459 | |||||
| 4465 | . | 1458 | |||||
| 4466 | In the introductory article of the collection the results of the scientific symposium "Science, education and culture on the boundary of millenniums" and the seminar on problems of the history of education and culture taking place in its frameworks in December, 1999 on the basis of Tomsk State Pedagogical Uni-versity are analyzed. | 1458 | |||||
| 4467 | The article considers the reception of Siberia in the group of essays of I.A. Kuschevsky, entitled «Not far away places of Siberia». The author manages to create the atmosphere of Tomsk of 60-ies of the 19th century. The author who is a Siberian himself speaks from the point of view of the habitants of Central Russia, which gives him an opportunity to find parallel lines, to com¬pare Siberian nature, traditions, customs, life on the whole with that of Russia. Practically all the studies of the writer are the apologia of Siberia, the holy place where the life is free and the people haven't lost their natural feelings and dignity. | 1458 | |||||
| 4468 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the forming sec¬tion of modern psychological science and practice - eco-psychology. Studying of a person's behavior in dynamic changing environment becomes one of the perspective sec¬tors in science development. «Information sphere», the most important component of modified, transformed environment of a person- generating numerous psychological phenomena- is the main object of the article's research. Special attention is given to three groups of information technologies, employed in distance learning: 1) technologies of providing educational informa¬tion; 2) technologies of transferring educational information; 3) technologies of storing and handling educational infor¬mation (knowledge banks and database). Keywords: - | 1458 | |||||
| 4469 | The obtained results of investigations showed that presented methodic of training with the using of fitness aerobics and the elements of callithenics give positing results not only in keeping body from gifting into the state of lowered resistance of girls 10-11 years but makes a great contribution to the correction of heir psychioemotional sentiment and morpohofunctional condition and all-round development psychological process and motor fitness. | 1458 | |||||
| 4470 | The evolution of anthropological sights of I. Annensky is traced in the article on the material of his dramatic art and criticism («the Book of reflections»). In critical works of the poet the specificity of an embodiment such as «the person of decadence» comes to light, the ways of its overcoming planned by Annensky are analyzed. Annensky’s dramatic art is considered as a variant of overcoming of cultural crisis of «transitive epoch» as a result of actualization of valuable system of antique tragedy of the pre-Euripi’s period. | 1458 | |||||
| 4471 | We present the results of theoretical investigation of record and readout of holographic reflection gratings in absorbent photopolymers with dye sensitizer with taking into consideration of high order spatial harmonics and self-diffraction. The analytical model for description of time-spatial field of holographic grating during record process with taking into account of absorption and diffu¬sion processes has been created. | 1458 | |||||
| 4472 | The key philosophical and methodological problem of the strategy of education is disclosed in the article. The transformation of social institutions having an innovative character makes critical the problem of connection of their functioning and development that is represented in relation to higher professional education. As one of the prior objectives of the comprehensive system of education the author distinguishes and presents elaboration of conceptual models of education and research activities, their scientific-methodical provision, construction of systematic model of education including elements and components of analyzed and modeled system on its various levels. | 1458 | |||||
| 4473 | The article is devoted to the actual problem – training of professionally competent specialists for the penal system. The author discloses the specifics of activities of the leaders of the penal system, considers the issues of professional competency of the educators who train personnel for the penal system. | 1458 | |||||
| 4474 | In this рареr, by the example of stage-by-stage development of foster care we tried to reveal the efficiency of this form of placement of children in family since it realizes the legislative demands of everything being done in the best interests of children and the right of children, who are in a difficult life situation or left without parental charge, to be placed in a family. | 1458 | |||||
| 4475 | The concrete educational problems are offered for using at lessons of mathematics in natural-mathematical senior forms of secondary schools, that will ensure a possibility of inter subject integration intensification. The necessity and possibility of instruction in mathematic operation not foresaw by modern educational standards – vector product – are substantiated | 1458 | |||||
| 4476 | This article is devoted a new strategy of education – communicative didactics. It focuses on the subjective nature, axiological basis, dialogue, conflict management, etc. Foreign sources, analysing scientific approaches to this problem are investigated | 1458 | |||||
| 4477 | The article traces the dynamics of the change of functions of music, concerning the language on early stages of the western culture development. It shows how the localization of the concept-expressing function of music into the sphere of every-day speech and art takes place as the language change and the graphic means of fixating language expressions appear | 1458 | |||||
| 4478 | The research is devoted to ontological approach to culture. This approach allows tracing its profound sources and foundations. In this way poetry is the source of culture. It is understood as a concept of the culture ontology. Poetry breaks open continuity and homogeneous territory, i.e. poetry is a conversion from Nothingness to Being which puts in order archaic Chaos to Cosmos creating a culture. According to this idea the essence of truth is beauty | 1458 | |||||
| 4479 | The article provides analysis of the process of realizing the leading ideas of modernization of education in rural schools: improving access, efficiency, quality of education. Keywords: principles of accessibility, efficiency, quality education, modernization of rural schools. | 1458 | |||||
| 4480 | In the article necessary change of the paradigm in methodology of teaching foreign language from traditional approaches to development of foreign language communication skills on professional topics, conducting oral scientific discussions and making up in writing professional kinds of text, such as abstracts, reviews, scientific papers is considered. Keywords: social services commissioning, communicative principle, suggestive and demonstrative principles, communicative models. | 1458 | |||||
| 4481 | In this work properties and the mechanism of a dissipation of energy of elastic fluctuations of MnCu of alloys with the maintenance of Mn Keywords: dissipative properties, dislocation, elasticity module, alloys, structure | 1458 | |||||
| 4482 | The current state of affairs in the Protestant movement is defined in close relationship with the ecumenical movement and the process of globalization, secularization of society. The central place in the study focuses on the analysis of the relationship spheres of activity of Protestant communities with political and economic situation in the life of Western society of the turn of XIX–XX centuries, which became the period of formation of a Western ecumenism. Operating with key terms such as “Empire of global capitalism”, “religious rationalism”, “religious thought”, “liberal culture”, “the Protestant preaching”, “Ecumenical movement”, “religious ecumenism”, “practical Christianity” helps to understand the essence of the issue. Keywords: empire of global capitalism, religious rationalism, religious liberty, liberal culture, protestant missions, ecumenical movement, confessional ecumenism, practical Christianity | 1458 | |||||
| 4483 | The purpose of the article is to identify the features of scientific linguistic habitus. The author proceeds from the interpretation of science as a form of social practice and understanding of its subjective basis as a set of dispositions (scientific habitus). The linguistic habitus of science is defined as one of the sets of dispositions of the subject of scientific practice, acquired in a particular socio-historical context by taking into account the peculiarities of its carrier, and reflected the linguistic identity of a scientist to a particular tradition (educational, disciplinal, national, cultural). Responding to the question of how linguistic habitus is associated with an actual scientific practice, what specific nature it has and what the mechanisms of formation are, – the author, firstly, asserts the existence of a gap between the linguistic habitus of science and scientific practice itself. Secondly, the analysis of works of local researchers allows to refer intertextuality, expressivity and dialogueness identifying to the features of scientific linguistic habitus. Thirdly, the dynamics mechanism of scientific linguistic habitus is described on the basis of theories of P. Bourdieu and W. Labov. Keywords: scientific practice, subject of scientific practice, linguistic habitus of science, intertextuality, expressivity, dialogueness | 1458 | |||||
| 4484 | This article refers to the analysis of derivatives of anthroponyms that are a part of naming of writers in German newspaper and magazine texts. During the study there were found and analyzed two types of word-building of proper names: compounding and suffixation, resulting in the formation of new nouns and adjectives. The derivatives of proper nouns are being discussed in connection to the newspaper functional style with its specials goals and aims. The study is based on more than 5000 analyzed examples of the writer namings that had been taken from the Internet versions of such magazines as Sueddeutsche Zeitung and Focus. Keywords: proper name, anthroponym, word-building, composite, compounding, suffixation, naming, newspaper functional style | 1458 | |||||
| 4485 | Studying at the higher school requires a certain level of readiness to integrate into university community. Disability to meet the challenges they face may become demotivating factor, impede their progress in academia and lead to subsequent departure. The core idea of the article is promoting well-being-oriented education programme for first-year students’ personal self-change. The study identifies the possible roots of the student’s subjective response to their failure within the academic environment. The article provides a description of the issues relevant to both teachers’ and students’ areas of responsibility, that make influence on the success of integration into academic community. Grounded on a set of subject-field factors, a survey was set for the first-year students of different fields of study (n = 511). This method was aimed to reveal the level of students’ perception of their transition and introduction to academic community. The follow-on purpose was to encourage self-awareness of teachers and students. Analysis of the survey data indicates the venues of instructional practices enhancement, strategies for adjustment issues optimization in terms of personality and cognitive development. A good move to actualize the process of students self-improvement is orientation program geared towards event-directed approach. Empiric evidence can possibly be addressed during new student orientation programme development, facilitate a solution to the problem of impersonality in the educational process in higher school. Keywords: school-to-university transition, induction into academia culture, transition difficulties, selfimprovement, self-awareness, teacher-learner interaction, introductory practice, self-organization game | 1458 | |||||
| 4486 | The article is devoted to the unsufficiently studied problem in German linguistics related to the choice of syntactic subordination in the quantitative word combinations with the second component expanded by an adjective (participle) Nquant+AdjN and eine Art +AdjN. The material analysed has shown that despite recommendations of classic grammar reference books to choose co-ordination as a type of subordination for the syntactic structure of these constructions, the genitive and prepositional subordination still exists and is the most widely used one. Moreover, the hypothesis that the syntactic organization of these constructions is determined by the grammatical characteristics of their components has been confirmed. | 1457 | |||||
| 4487 | In the article the author treats modern tendencies of the development tourism in the Russian Federation. The author shows projected ways by realization potential opportunities of Russia in widen of the tourism industry. The program approach was suggested for the solution of problems of engineering infrastructure of tourist centres. | 1457 | |||||
| 4488 | The article relates to the problem of reconstruction of some fragments of the author conceptsphere on the base of the definite genres’ texts. Informative-evaluative genre of self-representation in epistolary discourse of M. Tsvetaeva is analyzed in details. The peculiarities of its forms’ expression and typological and functional –pragmatic essences are in the center of this investigation. It’s demonstrating that a speech genre can be a strong mean of cognitive realization. This in one’s part contributes to expansion of ambits of description language person’s speech behavior. | 1457 | |||||
| 4489 | The problem stated in this article is highly critical in our opinion. It is determined by the fact that currently the society is facing the situation when our young generation due to the absence of events positively influencing on them is included in the “life of robbery, violence and alcoholic abuse”, how terrible it could sound. At-risk children represent a serious danger. That’s why the author of the paper suggests solving the problem of children with deviant behavior through attracting them to physical and sports activities | 1457 | |||||
| 4490 | The article devoted researching characteristic of peat. It have been cited result of getting and application products from peat for solving nature management problem. It have been displayed effictivine being obtained chemicals with oil pollution elimination. Keywords: peat, meliorant and sorbent based on peat, hydrocarbon-oxygenating microorganisms, petroleum, recultivated soils, biodegradation of oil, technological lands | 1457 | |||||
| 4491 | The article considers pedagogical interpretation of the meaning of providence points of education in the pedagogy of V. V. Zenkovsky. Particular attention in pedagogy V. V. Zenkovsky is drawn to the interpretation of education and setting aims and objectives of education in the light of divine predestination, as well as the influence of the idea of divine predestination in the development of the pupil’s personality. Keywords: providential idea of education, the principle of personal and orientation educational process, moral education, hierarchical structure of personality | 1457 | |||||
| 4492 | The article is the result of experiment to create Resource Center at System advanced training. The Experiment conducted on the basis of innovation (modern) school. Keywords: Resource Center, advanced training, System advanced training, innovation (modern) school, municipality. | 1457 | |||||
| 4493 | In the article results of pedagogical design depicting the insights of learning and teaching environment are demonstrated. The modeling of the educational process was implemented on the main principals of competence approach. The subject for modeling was considered the self-work of non linguistic students in teaching foreign languages. Self-work is seen as a tool that is able to facilitate competences’ development. Keywords: cultural and professional competences, pedagogical design, students’ self-work IDEF0 methodology. | 1457 | |||||
| 4494 | The article analyzes results of the network project of the Moscow Department of Education and UNESCO “Moscow Education: from infancy to school”. The aim is related to the modernization of preschool education, development and testing of new forms and methods of work, including new versions of the effective interaction of preschool, replicating innovation of preschool education in Russia and abroad. Keywords: network design, modernization of preschool education | 1457 | |||||
| 4495 | The article discusses the features of pedagogical skills of social teacher-researcher-logician who should be competent in developmental features of twins associated with twin situation. Specifi c task of the social teacher of the Twin centre is to study features of twin nature, infl uences of hereditary data on the process of formation of the individuality of both persons in the twin pair, to identify positive and negative infl uence of socialization for the purpose of forecasting and designing of the teenage twin’s activity as a subject of social education. Keywords: teenage twin, extended education, social teacher-researcher-logician, formation of the individuality, professional competence and culture, art of teaching | 1457 | |||||
| 4496 | In the Faddeev formulation of gravity, the metric is regarded as composite eld, bilinear of d = 10 4-vector fields. A unique feature is that this formulation admits the discontinuous elds. On the discrete level, when spacetime is decomposed into the elementary 4-simplices, this means that the 4-simplices may not coincide on their common faces, that is, be independent. We apply this to the particular problem of quantization of the surface regarded as that composed of virtually independent elementary pieces (2-simplices). We nd the area spectrum being proportional to the Barbero-Immirzi parameter y in the Faddeev gravity and described as a sum of spectra of separate areas. According to the known in the literature approach, we nd that exists ensuring Bekenstein-Hawking relation for the statistical black hole entropy for arbitrary d, in particular, y = 0:39... for genuine d = 10. Keywords: Faddeev gravity, piecewise at spacetime, connection, area spectrum | 1457 | |||||
| 4497 | The use of the case-technologies in the study of discipline “Methods of teaching chemistry” has been studied in a competence-based approach in higher school. Definition of case-situations on methods of teaching chemistry, distinctive features of training and control cases have been proposed. Differences between these cases to the destination and purpose of use in the learning process, the nature of the questions and answers to them, the estimation, the use of additional information about your answers have been identified. Educational cases are designed to develop skills of students to solve the problems unconventionally, the answers to them require a search for additional information, these cases do not have a rigid system of evaluation. The control case studies provide unequivocal answers, different approaches to evaluation. When answering the questions to cases, the student uses only existing knowledge. The examples of case-situations on how to conduct laboratory work at school and the answers to them were given. Keywords: competence, case-technologies, case-situations on methods of teaching chemistry, the teaching case, the controlling case | 1457 | |||||
| 4498 | Introduction. The article analyzes transformative potential of the verbative synlexes – stable composite units of language, functional analogues of verbs. Material and methods. Material of research is the verbative synlexes with different grammatical components (“vesti”, “delat’/sdelat’”, “okazyvat’/okazat’”, “sovershat’/sovershit’” etc.). The source of this material is the dictionary by V.M. Deribas “Stable verb-and-noun collocations of Russian language” (1979). The author of this article detects and describes transforming potential of the verbative synlexes with the support of the texts of different styles and genres of XX–XXI centuries from Internet resource “National Corpus of the Russian language” (http://www.ruscorpora.ru) and uses descriptive method and method of contextual analysis. Results and discussion. The article detects and describes following types of transformations of the verbative synlexes: structural, semantic, syntactical and derivational. Structural transformations include ellipsis, contamination and enlargement of composition of synlex. Ellipsis and contamination are unusual phenomena which create comic effect and show. Enlargement of composition of synlex is the most common type of verbative synlexes’ transformation. There are the following determinative components: adjective, noun in a form of oblique case, combinations of words, numeral, infinitive. It’s necessary to use an adverb or comparison in structure of some synlexes. The author classifies adjectives as structural components of verbative synlexes based on the following criteria: 1) obligatory/optional; 2) unit/multiple; 3) commonly used/occasional; 4) thematic group affiliation; 5) function (concretizing, expressive and estimating, transforming). Semantic transformation is the development of figurative meanings for some synlexes genetically connected with professional sphere. Inversion is a syntactical transformation which brings to the forefront a substantive component of synlex – its notional center. Derivational type of transformation is a connection an expressive suffix to substantive component of synlex which make expressive the whole combination. Conclusion. Being originally neutral units verbative synlexes as a result of different transformations get expressive and estimating potential and characterize a process more accurately and in greater detail than verb. Keywords: verbative synlexes, ellipsis, contamination, enlargement of composition of synlex, figurative meaning, inversion | 1457 | |||||
| 4499 | The article is dedicated to the 85th anniversary of the publication of the first edition of A. M. Volkov’s fairy tale “The Wizard of the Emerald City” (1939). The work uses for the first time the handwritten collection of the children’s writer A.M. Volkov, stored at Tomsk State Pedagogical University. Manuscripts allow one to penetrate into the writer’s workshop, to trace the formation and development of an idea and the course of the creative process. A comparison of the structure of chapters in the 1936 manuscript and the 1939 edition made it possible to identify changes made to the composition (deletion, introduction of new ones, merging chapters). In addition, the article provides fragments of manuscripts from 1936, with which A. Volkov planned to supplement the text, but did not include them in the printed version of 1939. Analysis of the drafts gave an idea of A. Volkov’s work with character names. It was important for the writer to find equivalents to the names in F. Baum’s fairy tale, so that they would be understandable to the Russian-speaking reader and optimally reveal the character’s image. The writer worked on the largest number of name options for Scarecrow. Of particular interest is the manuscript of fragments of A. M. Volkov’s play “Flight to Fairyland” based on “The Wizard of the Emerald City”. The manuscript is introduced into scientific circulation for the first time and commented on. The diary entries of A. Volkov and the unusual image of Goodwin in fragments of the play (a black slave Uncle Joe who escaped from an exploiter) indicate that the writer tried to submit to circumstances, adapt to the requirements of censorship, inscribing a fairy tale plot into the traditions of social literature of the late 19th – first half XX century. However, the incompleteness of the play’s concept can be explained by both external (the onset of the “thaw”) and internal (unwillingness to obey the political situation) reasons. The manuscript of “Flight to Fairytale Land” is published in full in this issue of the magazine. Keywords: memorial collection of children’s writer A. M. Volkova, manuscripts, “The Wizard of the Emerald City”, versions of the fairy tale, “Flight to Fairyland” | 1457 | |||||
| 4500 | The article discloses the content and methods of economic education in a pedagogical university as a very important educational direction under modern conditions in Russia. | 1456 | |||||




