| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4451 | The article is the result of theoretical study of testing development. We consider testing stages suggested by Russian and international researchers, and various approaches to language testing. Keywords: testing, testing periodization, approaches to language testing, the essay-translation approach, the structuralist approach, the integrative approach, the communicative approach | 1768 | |||||
| 4452 | The article deals with issues of moral and environmental values of the educator. An effective condition for the development of these values is a technology developed and implemented by the author studies in educational practice. Keywords: educational technology, moral and ecological values, condition for development | 1768 | |||||
| 4453 | We consider the procedural and organizational schemes, methodology and model of teaching physics under the conditions of the joint activities of students on a project basis. The statement of objectives is reflected by the concern at the project level, which ultimately provide the methodological basis of the activities of the innovative engineers of the future. The article gives specific examples of professionally-oriented form of physical ideas at the level of projectbased workshops, as well as the interrelated tasks of projective physics laboratory. The layout of the subjects of education of the process in the physics teacher – a teacher-student specific discipline. Keywords: joint activities, physical ideas, project training, subject competence, professional orientation training | 1768 | |||||
| 4454 | The article considers the issues of international cooperation between Russia and China in the field of higher education at the present stage. The factors, which influence the creation of the international multicultural educational region, were analysed. Particular attention is paid to the international educational work of Tomsk state pedagogical university, the cooperation with Chinese universities. Keywords: teacher education, the system of education, education in China, pedagogical institute, comparative characteristics of national and foreign experience | 1768 | |||||
| 4455 | The article deals with strategic guidelines of the professional mobility development of technical major students due to ongoing changes in the economy, development of new technologies and changes in the structure of employment. The problems of professional mobility in the historical aspect are regarded; promising targets for its development are identified. Keywords: professional mobility, humanization, personality, competence, continuing education, Bologna process | 1768 | |||||
| 4456 | The article deals with the problem of the development of a new generation of e-books – the mental textbooks. This technology is based on the information model of thinking. Keywords: mental textbook, e-textbook, the information model of thinking | 1768 | |||||
| 4457 | An important instrument of the increase of educational activity is its logistization. In the article we offer a logistic model, where an educational institution is considered as a micro-logistic system, and educational activity – as a set of various flows of useful resources, which interact, influence each other, depend upon the current market conditions and evolve, corresponding to the change of inner and outer conditions. Using the logistic approach, we bring out the research of structure of the basic element of the system – the flow of human resources. The flow is represented as a certain function, having two components: scalar W0– the concrete appearance of useful resources and vector 0 W (t,z) – the orientation of the flow in space (z) and time (t). Thus, the flow is W =W0 ⋅W0(t,z). The special attention is paid to the process of forming the human resources flow and to its providing components. We show that in an educational establishment the educational activity results the conversion of the input flow of human resources (claimers for getting some educational services) into the output flow (specialists of various levels). Besides, for stable functioning of the conversion process the educational establishment requires the following vector components: material, financial, informational, of power (energetic), of manpower (personnel) and of service. We work out the mathematical expressions, describing this process. They give us the opportunity to define the sources of expenses and to optimize the total costs in order to minimize them. Keywords: education, educational process, logistics, useful resources flows, logistization of educational activity | 1768 | |||||
| 4458 | In the the article authors consider the problem of vocational training of graduates of various levels of training: bachelors, masters and specialists in the context of modern educational standards and requirements of employers. The article provides the description of the technique of carrying out a laboratory practical work based on competencebased and modular approach and allowing to develop purposefully necessary competences of the students. The authors presented the structure and the content of modules, their educational and methodical and a technical equipment. The article also provides the description of the technique and results of formation of competences of future graduates of various levels of preparation within a laboratory practical work, as the integral component of educational process for students of the technical directions and specialties. Keywords: competences, modular approach, competence-based approach, laboratory practical work | 1768 | |||||
| 4459 | Federal state educational standard of basic General education task set the goal to prepare students for life in the information society. To solve this problem it is proposed to use Museum funds when teaching students to plan tour messages. The work of pupils in the period of preparation and carrying out of excursions activates learning process, improves the quality of education. The immersion of pupils in certain lingvistic regional studies museum environment becomes a means of their spiritual and moral education, formation and development of their linguistic identity. The article aims to give a definition of school-Museum learning tools; on the example of Khakas schools to consider their application in teaching students of grades 5–8 to plan tour messages on the lessons of language development, in-class and extracurricular activities, describe the program of teaching research of the tour speech by the students. Keywords: artifacts, the Museum system tools when teaching students, tour message | 1768 | |||||
| 4460 | The interrelation and interaction of volunteer and educational organizations in the field of vocational education currently remains insufficiently studied. The analysis of the problem shows that in the process of learning students may acquire experience in professional activities in the activities of volunteer organizations if these are professionally adequate communities of practice. This type of volunteer organization can be created by the educational institution in cooperation with the social partners – the municipality, state and private organizations. Students can get professional experience by being involved in volunteer activities, especially if these activities are provided by professionally relevant communities of practice. This type of volunteer organizations can be established by an educational institution in cooperation with social partners. The aim of the research is to study the educational potential of volunteer organizations to provide vocational experience for university and college students during their studies. The paper presents an example of establishing and operating a volunteer organization for students with the aim of widening the curriculum and providing students with an opportunity for getting vocational experience. The anonymous survey method has been used for investigating the influence of students’ involvement in volunteer activities on their professional identity. Changes in students’ motivation levels have been revealed by comparing their academic performance in general educational and in special disciplines. The results of the anonymous survey showed both the positive shift in the professional identity of students participating in the activity of the volunteer organization as well as increased motivation to study vocationally relevant academic disciplines. Keywords: professional education, practice communities, volunteer organizations, professional tests, professional competencies | 1768 | |||||
| 4461 | Introduction. The paper focuses on the main term formation processes in the Russian language based on the field of oil and oil products desulfurization. Such features of the studied filed as low exploration degree and absence of term pattern bring this study up-to-date. Taking into account that the removal of sulfur improves the quality of oil and its derivatives, desulfurisation of crude oil and oil products is a strategic pathway not only for Russia, but also for other countries that extract and refine oil. A more complete understanding of the term formation processes has a positive impact on the development of the Russian language scientific worldview, and also enhances the professional qualities of Russian translators. Aim and objectives. The aim of current paper is to regulate selected terms of the previously unexplored oil and oil products desulfurization field according to the principle of term formation. This research is useful not only for specialists in this field, but also for translators working in the chosen sphere. Material and methods. The material for research is The Basic Terms in Oil and Gas Processing: A Brief Reference Book by G. Tarakanov and Transformations of Sulfur Compounds and Aromatic Hydrocarbons of Oils Diesel Fractions in the Processes of Oxidative Desulfurization by E. Krivtsov. Resuls and discussion. Basic word formation processes of the national Russian language, terminologization, and transterminization are widely-used at the level of the original vocabulary in the studied terminology sphere. The term formation with the adaptation of foreign language inclusions also occurs at the same level. The formation of terms based on the method of calquing belongs to the junction of the borrowed and original vocabulary. The Russian language is able to transcribe foreign terms, and its alphabetic system determines its ability to transliteration. Conclusion. Term formation processes in the Russian terminology of the “Desulphurization of oils and oil products” sphere on the basis of original vocabulary is more motivated than on the basis of borrowed. However, in the studied term system, there is a high tendency to adapt foreign-language inclusions, mainly Greek and Latin, which is caused by the medieval tradition to assign chemical elements names in Latin. Keywords: term formation, Russian language terminology, oil and oil products desulfurization, native vocabaluray, borrowed vocabulary, way of term formation | 1768 | |||||
| 4462 | Introduction. The article is devoted to the study of phraseological units with the component «horse» in German lanIntroduction. The article is devoted to the study of phraseological units with the component «horse» in the German language. The subject of the study is the structure of phraseological units, their semantic features acquired due to traditions, customs, and general cultural and national symbols of animal images. The aim of the research is the description of the structural-semantic features of phraseological units with component “horse”. Material and methods. The material for the study is phraseological dictionaries of the German language and electronic lexicographic sources. The aim of the research is to study the internal form of phraseological units, identified on the basis of interpretations of the meanings of the units in accordance with German monolingual dictionaries. The paper uses the method of component analysis, statistical method and descriptive method. Results and discussion. To determine the origin of the components under study, etymological dictionaries data were used. On the basis of the obtained data, thematic groups that reflect the connotative component of the meaning of phraseological units were formed. As a result of the description of the studied thematic groups’ composition, the productive structures and characteristic semantic features of the units were identified. The semantics of phraseological units was determined on the basis of data from monolingual phraseological dictionaries. The structural composition of phraseological units is considered: phraseological unities, phraseological expressions. Data from history, linguoculturology, semiotics, folklore, etc. were used in order to obtain reliable conclusions. The graphical results of the study are shown in the figures. Conclusion. The results of the research can be used in practical classes of the lexicology of the German language. Keywords: phraseological unit, zoonym, connotative component of meaning, internal form, sign of language, linguoculturology, structure, semantic features, plan of expression, plan of content | 1768 | |||||
| 4463 | Review of direct and iterative methods of linear system solution used in solving of computational electromagnetics problems is given. The preconditioning principle al¬lowing to reduce the time of computation by iterative methods is described. The algorithms of three iterative methods are given. The methods described are com¬pared on example of calculation of currents in wire an¬tenna. Existence of optimal value of drop tolerance for each iterative method considered is shown. | 1767 | |||||
| 4464 | This paper focuses on the analysis of media technologies used by mass communication media for the beginning of information war. Ethnic and nation conflicts are considered in the perspective of construction theory of society as initiated in the frames of information space. | 1767 | |||||
| 4465 | The article investigates the questions of cluster contains and their usage as region industrial policy forming. The authors analyse cluster approach potentialities as effective decision of different branches and interregional investment and innovational projects | 1767 | |||||
| 4466 | On the analogy of ideal continent concepts, spatial distribution of high-mountainous landscapes of temperate and subtropical zones of Eurasia depending on altitude and climate aridity is analyzed. Keywords: high-mountain, landscape, vegetation | 1767 | |||||
| 4467 | In article the approach in estimate knowledge which is productive during the present period when there is a transition on competence methods of training is considered. The method combining a traditional mark estimation of knowledge of pupils and an estimation subject competence of pupils on an example of studying physics is offered. Keywords: n estimation of knowledge, the competence of subjects, methods of training, elements of the analysis. | 1767 | |||||
| 4468 | This paper is the result of a study major issues related to the functioning of the system of voluntary certification of services and personnel in the field of housing and communal services in Russia. These goals, objectives, principles and objects of voluntary certification. Keywords: voluntary certification services, housing and communal services, housing services, service users, objectives, goals, objects, principles, standards, quality of service | 1767 | |||||
| 4469 | The basic forms of presentation of chemical information were considered in this paper: the specification of educational elements, the count, frame, reference notes, structural and logic scheme. The characteristics of each form, examples and tips on using these forms in the learning process were given. Keywords: specification of educational elements, the count, frame, reference notes, structural and logic scheme | 1767 | |||||
| 4470 | Essential characteristics of the anthropological dimension of pedagogical reality are specified in connection with correlating concepts: «an anthropological plane», «an anthropological discourse», «an anthropological approach». The basic directions of discursive interpretation of anthropological dimension of pedagogical reality are designated. Keywords: anthropological plane, anthropological dimension, anthropological discourse, anthropological approach, discourse, discursive interpretation, discursive ontology, pedagogical reality | 1767 | |||||
| 4471 | The article is devoted to the analysis of experience of constitutional construction in the Republic of Tyva in 1990–2000-ies. The author presents various approaches to the use of the term “constitutional construction by scholars. From the perspective of systems analysis the author evaluates the activities of the main actors of the constitutional reform in the Tyva Republic, highlights its stages and factors shaping the process of constitutional development. Keywords: constitutional construction, Republic of Tyva, the Constitution of the Republic of Tyva, constitutional reform, political and legal system | 1767 | |||||
| 4472 | The article deals with the investigation of the problem of precompetitive training of young athletes practicing Wushu as an element of the system of sport training. It gives the description of the program of the training process of the young athletes practicing Wushu in precompetitive monocycle, which is developed by the authors and based on computer technology. Keywords: system, system of sport training, precompetitive monocycle, young athletes, wushu | 1767 | |||||
| 4473 | Proper names are language universals that exist in every language of the world. In this article we would like to analyze the proper names (artionyms) on the example of the names of French impressionists’ paintings. The purpose of this article is to compare a group of French and Russian artionyms and to find language and cultural tendencies appeared during their translation from one language into another. Artionym is a complex of different categories of proper names which have the denotation in mental, ideological and artistic sphere of human activity. Artionym is a complex of linguistic and cultural factors. The linguistic secularities connected with the fact that during the nomination of an art work the author uses special constructions (lexical, grammar) characteristic for a special language. The cultural aspect of an artionym is that the nomination, in our case of a painting, happens according to cultural and time peculiarities of a certain epoch. Keywords: proper name, artionym, nomination, painting, painting’s name, impressionists, translation | 1767 | |||||
| 4474 | The article introduces the concept of “obliged” artificial bilingualism in connection with the occurrence of obscure words in Russian language. It analyzes contemporary approaches to the mastery of the speech in ontogenesis and in the case of bilingualism. The author considers bilingualism as an aggravating factor in language learning. Great attention is paid to the relationship of language with culture. With the help of the free associative experiment it is proved that the representatives of the Russian ethnic group have no associations to the stimulus word “Ombudsman”, which means that they do not understand the words, it leaves gaps in the reflection of the worldview in the language consciousness of the individual. Keywords: language consciousness, worldview, borrowing, bilingualism, free associative experiment | 1767 | |||||
| 4475 | This article is devoted to the problem of love in modern culture. The values of post-industrial (or informational) society make us consider the phenomenon of the human love, its role and meaning in modern world. The traditional approach to this problem is not critical anymore, while modern culture offers new approaches and solutions. | 1766 | |||||
| 4476 | The article considers the problem of forming critical and system thought of students in teaching physics. The realization of research method of teaching is presented by the methods on the basis of experimental tasks of research character. The examples of its realization in educational process are given | 1766 | |||||
| 4477 | The investigations of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) were performed for three different peat-moorsh soils - Czarna Wies, Otoczne and Kwatera 17 located in the Biebrza River Valley in Poland. Each considered soils were utilized as meadow. Soil samples were taken from two depths: 5-10 cm and 50-80 cm. IAA, total organic carbon (TOC), dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in peat moorsh soils from these samples were analysed. The significant differences in the concentrations of IAA, TOC, and DOC between two investigated depths of among peat moorsh samples were observed. The measured concentrations of total organic carbon in the considered soils ranged from 37.2 to 45.6 %. Generally, the decrease of IAA, total organic carbon, however, increase of DOC concentration with depth of profiles was observed. The contents of dissolved organic carbon in the soils ranged from 5.3 to 19.4%. The quantities of IAA decreased simultaneously with TOC values and with the increasing depth of the soil profiles. The highest contents of IAA was determined in high layers of moorshes and ranged from 110,1 to 128,7 µg kg-1 dry mass. However the concentrations of IAA in deeper layers were lower and ranged from 69,3 to 87,1 µg kg-1 dry mass. Keywords: Peat, chemical characteristics, organic carbon, dissolved organic carbon, indole-acetic acid. | 1766 | |||||
| 4478 | The article deals with the results of experimental research of optimally dosed differently oriented sanitary study during the academic year or the results of the period of influence of the climate-meteorological factors. Keywords: .physical education, tuberculosis infected children, a sanatorium-forest school, sanitary study, the climate-meteorological factors | 1766 | |||||
| 4479 | It has been found that occupancy of and ^-opioid receptors (ORs) by DPDPE and U-50488, respectively, prevents irreversible cardiac cell damage during global ischemia (45 min) and reperfusion (30 min) of the isolated perfused rat heart by the Langendorff technique. Activation of Kj-ORs decreased cAMP levels in the myocardium during reperfusion but stimulation of 8J-ORs had no effect on the cAMP levels. The occupancy of both types of receptors did not alter the cGMP levels before and after ischemia. Cardioprotective effect of DPDPE was completely abolished by pretreatment with cyclopiazonic acid, an inhibitor of Ca2+-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum. Authors proposed that cardioprotective effect of U-50488 is mediated via a decrease in cAMP levels in the heart but cardioprotective effect of DPDPE is depended on the activity of Ca2+-ATPase of sarcoplasmic reticulum. Keywords: isolated perfused rat heart, ischemia, reperfusion, opioid receptors | 1766 | |||||
| 4480 | The article discusses the definition of cognitive and communicative skills, states the importance of cognitive and communicative skills with regard to the competence approach, and reviews the didactic value of popular songs in English for developing students’ abilities of cognition and communication in the process of language learning. Keywords: cognitive and communication skills, competence, popular songs in English. | 1766 | |||||
| 4481 | In the article specificity and the place of the first decades of the 16th century during new European modernizations are analyzed on the basis of some international and Russian research of the historical and sociological plan. The author reveals the essence of the occurred transformations; features of position of the two countries: France and Germany, in the united European system; and also the role of the “old” elites in the development of the new mentally-behavioral issues. Keywords: Early New time, process of modernization (“Transition”), history of France, history of Germany, mentality, European elite | 1766 | |||||
| 4482 | Application of a conceptual model of information-synergetic approach to determine the reasons for the formation of anthropological bioethics reveals the new trend of philosophical studies – the memory-turn. Combining research positions – Identify memory-turn based on the interpretation of the information mechanisms of sociocultural dynamics (I. V. Melik-Gaykazyan), and an understanding of bioethics as a form of protection of identity in contemporary culture (T. V. Meshcheryakova) – allows you to discover a contradiction in continuing professional education between the inevitable standardization of the individual and the requirements of the personality meet the criteria of creative class. The paper presents some results of the project RFBR № 10–06–00313 “Attractive Management: Methodological Principles of Managing Complex Systems' Dynamics”. Keywords: memory-turn, knowledge society, creative class, educational systems, educational aims, bioethics, individuality, professional education, borders of education, education technologies, educational environment, borders, models and stages of information proce | 1766 | |||||
| 4483 | In the article Russian cities experience in creating conditions for attracting investment has been studied. It helped to show municipalities’ role in forming of the investment climate in the Russian Federation. Special attention is paid to the law regulation of municipal investment politics. The most efficient mechanisms for attracting investment are described. Keywords: investment climate, municipal government, efficiency, mechanisms for attracting investment, publicprivate partnership | 1766 | |||||
| 4484 | The article considers the principle of reverse perspective and its impact on the features of visual presentation of Orthodoxy. It concludes that the main way to transmit religious values in Orthodoxy is the creation of sacred spaces. It shows the role of reverse perspective in the transmission of religious values in the history of Orthodoxy in modern conditions. Keywords: Orthodoxy, visual presentation of religious confession, intercultural communication, reverse perspective, performativity, religious values | 1766 | |||||
| 4485 | The article deals with the theoretical questions of the individual mechanism of criminal behavior within the frame of the interdisciplinary approach in philosophy, psychology, sociology and criminology. These questions are considered through the prism of addiction defining the perception and evaluation of specific life situations as a problem (conflict) and actualizing the harm as a way of overcoming it. In the context of addiction the postulate of crime is substantiated as a result of interference of personality characteristics on the one hand and the impact of specific situations on the other hand. Keywords: mechanism of criminal behavior, deviant behavior, addictive behavior, addiction | 1766 | |||||
| 4486 | The article presents the analysis of one of aspects of formation of existential consciousness of F. M. Dostoyevsky – the influences of axiological systems of sentimentalism and romanticism on formation of an art method of the writer. Keywords: F. M. Dostoevsky, author, existential consciousness, sentimentalism, romanticism, art method, “fantastic realism”, axiology, reflection, V. A. Zhukovsky, “Crime and punishment” | 1766 | |||||
| 4487 | One of the main objectives of the higher education in the modern conditions, including significant competition on the labor market, is training of the professional, who possesses not only specific knowledge obtained from the degree, but who is also capable of creative activity and appliance of innovative thinking in the future profession. In this regard, formation of a new paradigm of education, with competence approach as its part, is taking place. This article discusses the definition of “competence”, “competence approach”, “innovation”, “innovative thinking”, “creativity”. After the analysis of creative activity characteristics and principles the author justifies the value of students’ creative activity formation in the studying process in university. This article describes the experience of non-traditional forms of education – theatrical performance as a way to improve students’ creative abilities. Keywords: competence approach, innovative thinking, creativity, creative activity, theatrical competition | 1766 | |||||
| 4488 | The article is dealing with the description of specific of the Russian verbs conjugation in the linguodidactical aspect, which demands the accounting of the principles of availability, presentation, consciousness and activity in teaching Russian as a foreign language. In this regard the transformed for educational purposes academic model of this category is considered, the scientific description, educational and methodical providing of this theme in reference and guide books for Russian as a foreign language are analyzed. It is established that in these normative documents and training materials the importance and difficulty of this subject isn't considered, there is no clear and simple explanation of this theme, it isn't enough exercises focused on fixing and control of its digestion. The complexity of the verbal category of conjugation doesn’t promote learning by students complete and consistent idea of conjugation system of the Russian verbs therefore authors of the article unite methods of reproductive and productive approach to studying of a subject and suggest foreign students to remember the facilitated model of system of conjugation in classes and groups with obligatory memorization of some difficult verbs. In final part of the article the algorithm of an explanation of the Russian verbs conjugation based on inductive approach and directed to simplification of digestion of complicated grammar is described. Keywords: conjugation of Russian verbs, Russian language education, inductive approach | 1766 | |||||
| 4489 | The article is devoted to the study and modeling of the associative and verbal field HUMANE PERSON in the linguistic consciousness of Siberian students. The study of associative and verbal fields of such world-modeling and axiological concepts is one of the urgent tasks of modern linguistic research, since their analysis allows to identify the most important worldview and moral attitudes of the carriers of Russian linguistic culture. The aim of research is modeling and analysis of the associative and verbal field HUMANE PERSON in the linguistic consciousness of Siberian students. In the course of the study, received reactions are considered from the formal, morphological and semantic points of view. The study is based on the material of a free associative experiment, in which students of 1-4 courses of four institutes of the Siberian Federal University took part. The survey involved 222 people aged 18 to 22: 142 female students and 80 male students. The response time was limited to 1 minute. As a result of the associative experiments, 433 reactions were obtained. From the point of view of formal-morphological characteristics, the structure of the associative and verbal field consists of single-word reactions (72.3%), as well as phrases and sentences (26.5%). The most frequent types of one-word reactions are adjectives (41.6%), the most frequent types of multi-word reactions are adjectival phrases (11.1%). In the process of modeling the associative and verbal field HUMANE PERSON, it was shown that its structure includes nuclear, perinuclear and peripheral zones (the latter is divided into near and far periphery). The nuclear zone is represented by the following reactions: kind (77), sympathetic (25), humane (23), respectful (22), kindness (20). The application of the semantic gestalt technique made it possible to identify four semantic zones in the structure of the associative and verbal field HUMANE PERSON: 1) the spiritual world; 2) properties and structure of the personality; 3) social ties and related activities; 4) name. The study made it possible to reveal the structure and content of the associative and verbal field HUMANE PERSON in the linguistic consciousness of Siberian students. The differentiating features of a humane person, in addition to certain moral qualities (kindness, responsiveness, humanity, mercy, compassion, tolerance, justice), also include his socially approved activities and actions (help, care, support, charity). Keywords: associative and verbal field, association experiment, humane person, psycho-linguo-cultural studies, linguistic consciousness | 1766 | |||||
| 4490 | . | 1765 | |||||
| 4491 | The article is devoted to the conversion of the urban and working consumer cooperation of Siberia into the voluntary membership. This conversion restored the clas sical principles of functioning of the cooperation that were widely spread in pre-revolutional Russia and other countries of the world. | 1765 | |||||
| 4492 | The article deals with the problem of understanding a lingual sign as a symbol and the semantic analysis of words representing symbols of iconic type, i.e. objects of particular admiration that are readily recognized by most people, the English iconic word ‘tea’ taken as an example. | 1765 | |||||
| 4493 | This article has points of actual questions of professional skills. Some pedagogical conditions of formation text competence are revealed as a part of being ready future economists for making its activities. The author’s opinion is about forms of organization educational process in university | 1765 | |||||
| 4494 | In the article the analytical survey of the current state and development prospects of labor-market and labor power in Russia is represented; the principal directions of modernization of Russian basic vocational education in the context of students’ training for professional and social adaptation in the labor-market are highlighted | 1765 | |||||
| 4495 | The paper outlines the endangered Siberian language documentation and description program undertaken by the department of Siberian indigenous languages of Tomsk State Pedagogical University. Based on the experience of the Ob-Yenissei linguistic area documentation project, particularly in documentation of the middle Ob area of Tomsk region, the main theoretical, methodological and empirical aspects of the areal study are exemplified. The discussion outlines some of factors affecting the development of local languages and cultures, assessing key hypotheses of their contact interaction and mutual evolution. Keywords: endangered languages of Siberia, areal typology, language documentation | 1765 | |||||
| 4496 | In this article we can see the application of Marxian and Weberian conceptions of estrangement for the description of the conditions of work and education in the USA in the 19th century. If in the Marxian conception the estrangement in capitalistic society increases permanently, then in Weberian conception the estrangement weakens by the increase of qualification and by the reformation labour ethics of “beruf”. However in case of the USA we can see what the estrangement was not weakened owing to reformation labour ethics of “beruf”, but owing to diversification of possibilities. The problem of estrangement is a problem of development of capitalism but it needs its own methodology. Keywords: estrangement, education, diversification of possibilities, colonization of new lands, USA, K. Marx, M. Weber | 1765 | |||||
| 4497 | The dynamics of a charged relativistic particle in electromagnetic field of a rotating magnetized celestial body with the magnetic axis inclined to the axis of rotation is studied. The covariant Lagrangian function in the rotating reference frame is found. Effective potential energy is defined on the base of the first integral of motion. The structure of the equipotential surfaces for a relativistic charged particle moving in strong magnetic field is studied and depicted. Behavior of the stationary points of the effective potential energy near the light cylinder is discussed. Keywords: Størmer’s problem, oblique rotator, potential energy, trapping zones | 1765 | |||||
| 4498 | The problem of pedagogical goal-setting under the situation of drastic sociocultural changes which require the reformation of educational system is analyzed. Two approaches to the definition of educational goals “education for life” and “education for a human” are scrutinized. The question concerning the role of extra-curricular activities in the system of school education is put by the example of teaching speech and acting techniques in the upper school. The course goals are defined: to surmount the dialectal peculiarities and to improve the speech up to the standard pronunciation; to develop listening and communicative skills in general. The drama element in voice and speech exercises is brought in in order to awaken positive emotions, enthusiasm and to remove muscle spasms. A short performance at the end of the year watched by teachers, parents and students contributes to the development of students’ motivation. This is a form of creativity, self-expression and self-realization, this is that conscious activity which we want our children to learn. Keywords: pedagogical goal-setting, additional education, elocution, language | 1765 | |||||
| 4499 | Concept “los” (“destiny”) as a key in the Polish culture has many lexical representation. “Destiny” in Polish is the life, the existence of someone or something; future, sequence of events; the supreme regulatory beginning. Destiny is thought of as contradictory, ambivalent beginning. It is able to help or hinder. Carriers of the Polish language are ambivalent in their relation to the destiny. Presence of the destiny may either be approved or denied. Poles have different views on the nature of destiny. On the one hand, destiny is presented as unchangeable and predefined from above. On the other, there is a view that it is created during the life (existence), and, for example, a person can have a significant influence on it. Metaphorically in Polish destiny is represented by the signs of person, connecting or disconnecting, gracious or formidable beginning. Keywords: concept, lingvoculture, Polish language, lexical representation, conceptual metaphor | 1765 | |||||
| 4500 | At the present time an urgent task is to develop innovative means of knowledge control. These means of control would allow to evaluate the subject results (knowledge, skills, attainments) as well as the metasubject results (maturity of universal educational actions). The developing character of control means is of particular importance. The paper deals with the modern methods of knowledge diagnostics which offer the approach to the creation of developmental math tests allowing to evaluate the maturity of universal educational actions. It is expected that according to this technique the software package will be developed. The requirements for this package will be reflected in its specification. Keywords: knowledge control, developmental tests, universal educational actions, metasubject results, software package | 1765 | |||||




