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| 4451 | The author offers methodical instructions to work on the professional focused development of radio engineering creativity in a comprehensive school. The methodical operational experience of com-prehensive schools teachers of Yakutsk is described in the article. Keywords: vocational guidance, radio engineering creativity, magazine the register book, a development diary, a pupil portfolio. | 1851 | |||||
| 4452 | The solution to the problem of child abandonment in Russia is possible in the development of the institution substitute parenting. The question of assessing the effectiveness of the replacement of the family is not enough developed. This article include analysis of Institutional and socio-psychological characteristics of foster families and indicators of efficiency of substitute parenting. Keywords: social orphanhood, professional replacement family, SOS Children’s Village, social and psychological criteria of efficiency of replacement of the family, psychological security, social adaptation | 1851 | |||||
| 4453 | In this paper the author analyses the cases of complete etymological explanation of Proto-Uralic, Proto-Finno-Ugric, Proto-Finno-Permic, Proto-Finno-Volgaic and Proto-Ugric words (morphological derivatives and compounds), grammatical and lexical doubleting, complicated doubleting, analogical grammatical derivation with etymological alternation of suffixes, as well as the cases of analogical semantic compoundes and morphological derivatives. The author established some regular correlations on the level of parallel protolanguage phonology. The author also makes some considerations about ancient Yenissei-Uralic protolanguage alliances. Keywords: etymology, doubleting, suffix alternation, protolanguage, parallel protolanguage, analogical wordbuilding, derivation | 1851 | |||||
| 4454 | The article deals with the peculiar properties of the hierarchical system of comparison, including the specific functions of its components. The structure and semantics of comparative syntagmatic correlations as a means of fulfilling the above-mentioned functions have been analysed. Keywords: hierarchical system, general comparison, particular comparison, degrees of comparison, syntagmatic correlations | 1851 | |||||
| 4455 | The article is devoted to the etymologic and semantic analysis of the word ‘heart’ in Selkup, along with the wordformation capability of the word. Keywords: Selkup, somatic vocabulary, denomination of heart | 1851 | |||||
| 4456 | The article is about one of the ways of modernization of education based on competences, namely: using interactive forms of teaching. Creative task, group work, role play, mini-lecture, project work, warm-up, training, block modular organization of the lesson, Position-Substantiation-Example-Result formula are considered to be the common base of interactive technologies. Each of them is aimed at formation and improvement of definite competences. Learning the theoretical conceptions and practical recommendations of psychologists and teachers shows that using interactive means of teaching allows to make Russian lessons not only effective and interesting but promotes activation of the students’ cognitive activity that is a key moment of teaching. The actuality of the stated problem is caused by sharp reducing of the students’ cognitive interest and motivation to the problems of language culture. A lot of complex problems of lexicology causing some students’ difficulties are used as lingua-didactic material to comprehend this task. Keywords: interactive technologies; competence approach of teaching; regulative, cognitive and communicative competences; Federal State Educational Standard; interactive lesson; difficult problems of lexicology | 1851 | |||||
| 4457 | In this article we analyse specifics of functioning of the so-called verbative synlexes (steady combinative neutral nominative units of language which arise and are used in texts of different functional styles; analytical analogs of the verbs) in publicistic texts placed in the National case of Russian. The object of the statistical analysis is the following units: “brat’ (vzyat’) v arendu chto-libo”, “brat’ (vzyat’) za obrazets chto-libo”, “brat’ (vzyat’) za pravilo, chto-libo, chto delat’”; “brat’ (vzyat’) pod kontrol’ kogo-libo/chto-libo”. Also we consider some general features of the use of the verbative synlexes and illustrate them with the examples from the publicistic texts: the verbative synlex as the only unit of nomination, synonymy of the verbative synlexes and the verbs, the adjective as an element of structure of the verbative synlex. Keywords: verbative synlexes, functioning, publicistic texts, National corpus of Russian | 1851 | |||||
| 4458 | The problem of pedagogical goal-setting under the situation of drastic sociocultural changes which require the reformation of educational system is analyzed. Two approaches to the definition of educational goals “education for life” and “education for a human” are scrutinized. The question concerning the role of extra-curricular activities in the system of school education is put by the example of teaching speech and acting techniques in the upper school. The course goals are defined: to surmount the dialectal peculiarities and to improve the speech up to the standard pronunciation; to develop listening and communicative skills in general. The drama element in voice and speech exercises is brought in in order to awaken positive emotions, enthusiasm and to remove muscle spasms. A short performance at the end of the year watched by teachers, parents and students contributes to the development of students’ motivation. This is a form of creativity, self-expression and self-realization, this is that conscious activity which we want our children to learn. Keywords: pedagogical goal-setting, additional education, elocution, language | 1851 | |||||
| 4459 | The article contains the results of the ascertaining experiment aimed at studying the level of emotional stability of the children of the senior preschool age. The main methods to assess the emotional state of the child and to identify the particular manifestation of emotional stability were: the observation of children’s behavior in interaction with the tutor and peers, interviews with children and teachers, educators and parents questionnaires, projective tests. Defines the criteria and indicators of emotional stability of the children: the adequacy of the emotional response of the child in the interaction with the surrounding reality; the intensity of expression of emotions experienced; the stability characteristics of the emotional response. Analysis of experimental data allowed to identify three levels of manifestation of emotional stability of senior preschoolers (high, medium and low). Suggests the author ‘s definition of “emotional stability” in relation to pre-school children. Keywords: emotions, emotional stability, pre-school children, criteria and indicators of emotional stability, analysis of experimental data, the level of symptoms of emotional stability | 1851 | |||||
| 4460 | The article is devoted to the research of the problem of studying of spiritual imperatives of art and publicistic works of F. M. Dostoyevsky at the lessons of literature considering priority tasks of national educational policy in the field of spiritual and moral education and education, setting for creation of students’ motivation for conscious moral behavior through acquaintance with classical works of the Russian literature of the 19th century. The study of the spiritual imperatives of creative work of Dostoyevsky can become the base of spiritual and moral education, forming of valuable structure of the personality in the situation of the accrescent challenges, loss of capability of cultural and world outlook self-identification. Acquaintance of students with the work of the writer shall begin in the advanced teenage age when the request for a conversation on values and meanings is personally staticized. The optimum form of the organization of the effective work on studying of spiritual imperatives of the art and publicistic works of Dostoyevsky is a dialogue, a discussion, the search by the teacher and the student of joint decisions, the aspiration for self-determination and self-analysis. In the work with personal value orientation of the teacher on creation of the serious substantial base of studying of the writer’s works the following aspects are important: knowledge of biographical context of Dostoyevsky’s life, idea of formation stages of valuable and world outlook features of the person, studying of conceptual contents of the writer’s works, knowledge of specifics of the Russian literature formation. Keywords: F. M. Dostoyevsky, spiritual imperatives, spiritual and moral education, author, reader, Russian culture, Orthodoxy, work of art, axiology, morality, novels of the Pentateuch, “A Writer`s Dairy”, value-oriented training, motivation, dialogue | 1851 | |||||
| 4461 | Mozhaeva G.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 1 (1). P. 19-22 . | 1850 | |||||
| 4462 | The article is dedicated to one of the types of syntactic connection, which has not received its grammatical status as yet. Structural, semantic and communicative peculiarities of explanatory constructions are described in the present paper. According to the conclusion made by the author explanatory connection is represented in constructions of this type on the level of simple sentence. | 1850 | |||||
| 4463 | The overcome of the ecological process may be carried out by the quality change of the paradigm in culture and science. It is necessary to bring up the consecutive ecological culture-of behavior and thinking. The ecological problem gives the possibility to clear up the content of many ethic categories, to deepen the analysis of moral responsibility of scholars and politicians, to establish a new outlook and values on the environment. | 1850 | |||||
| 4464 | The article is dedicated to forming of ecological culture from the point of value settings. The application of historical and genetic approach is contributed to this process. For the analysis of different periods in the development of ecological consciousness, the following stages of perception of nature by a man could be distinguished: ecophobia, ecophylia, object perception of the nature, subjective perception of the nature, pragmatical perception of the nature, coevolutional interaction of the nature and society. In this aspect education is presented as space producing conditions for self-actualization, self-activation of a person, and working-out by a learner his or her «ego» The main and essential in this process is under-standing of coevolution of a person and nature, that is combined coexistence. In connection with it, from our point of view, the development of ecological education taking ecological culture into consideration is necessary. | 1850 | |||||
| 4465 | At pedagogical universities prepare for the future teachers, and the rate of theoretical physics stated to him should possess the certain originality which imposes the special responsibility on teachers. In the paper are considered prominent features of a technique of training of theoretical physics at pedagogical university. The material of clause can be used at studying theoretical physics in pedagogical high schools | 1850 | |||||
| 4466 | The article is focused on significance of E.G. Yudin’s methodological researches for technical aesthetics development in our country. It is a context of dramatic life history of this outstanding philosopher Keywords: recollections about E.G Yudin, methodology of activity, All-union scientific-research institute of technical aesthetics, methodological research of design, methodological research of ergonomics | 1850 | |||||
| 4467 | The article deals with the terms “civil society” and “local community”, it reveals their common etymology, functional definitions, signs of civil society in local communities are given, the criteria for the structuring of local communities based on civic initiatives and application of social engineering in the formation of civil society in local communities are determined. Keywords: local community, civil society, local self-management, civil initiatives, structuring of local communities, social engineering, public associations | 1850 | |||||
| 4468 | We study a one-dimensional large-N U(N) gauge theory on a circle as a toy model of higher dimensional Yang-Mills theories. We nd a new class of saddle point solutions in this theory. These solutions are characterized by the expectation values of the Polyakov loop operators, which wind the circle different times. We nd two evidences that these solutions appear as intermediate states in certain dynamical processes. One is from a numerical calculation and another is from the dual gravity. The similar solutions exist in a wide class of SU(N) and U(N) gauge theories on S1 including QCD and pure Yang-Mills theories in various dimensions if N >= 3. Keywords: gauge theories, Yang-Mills theory, gravity | 1850 | |||||
| 4469 | l-conformal Galilei algebra is considered. N = 2 supersymmetric extension of this algebra is constructed. A relation between its representations in at spacetime and in Newton-Hooke spacetime is discussed. Keywords: conformal Galilei algebra, supersymmetry | 1850 | |||||
| 4470 | This article defines the role of women who actively participated in the development of different forms of existence of music in the late 19th and early 20th centuries at the first university in Siberia. Special attention is paid to their participation in opening music schools of the city and in the development of the Tomsk branch of the Imperial Russian Musical Society – that social and cultural phenomenon arising in the historical period marked in many Russian provinces, including Siberia. Keywords: musical culture of Tomsk, the role of women, music schools, Tomsk Branch of the Imperial Russian Musical Society (IRMS), wives of professors and officials, music teachers | 1850 | |||||
| 4471 | Elementary number theory as a school mathematics section is an essential part of professional preparation of a mathematics teacher. It’s explained by the fact that elementary number theory is a part of general secondary education programme both at basic and profile levels; problems in elementary number theory have considerable educational and teaching potential, and for their solution various methods of school mathematics are used. The paper is devoted to the role of elementary number theory as a component of professional preparation of a modern mathematics teacher in the context of competence approach. The author proves the necessity of including in the content of a mathematics teacher’s professional subject competence readiness to solve theory number problems using elementary mathematics methods (school mathematics methods). Clarifies the requirements for the ability to solve problems in elementary number theory. Keywords: professional subject competence of mathematics teacher; elementary number theory; methods of mathematical problems solving | 1850 | |||||
| 4472 | The article studies the peculiarities of V. I. Semevsky’s work as an editor of the journal “Golos Minuvshego”. Particular attention is paid to the characteristics of his mutual relations with S. P. Melgunov as a co-editor and the description of their business correspondence regarding elaboration of the ideology of the journal. The article analyzes an attempt of creation and functioning of the “nonpartisan” edition aiming at consolidating various strata of the democratic public. It examines the structure and quality of the published materials, the problems of coverage by the journal of history of Russian social thought, an attitude toward political tasks of Russian historical journalism and involvement of young talented scholars. The authors stress the possibility of using “thick” journals as a propaganda tool of opposition intelligentsia. Keywords: V. I. Semevsky, Golos Minuvshego, intelligentsia, historical periodicals, history of social thought, S. P. Melgunov | 1850 | |||||
| 4473 | Introduction. Functional approach in linguistics of 21 century conditions scientists’ attention to a problem of internal form of a word detection in synchrony and diachrony. The opportunity to study the vocabulary of different languages in the dynamic aspect, with the attraction of a new source – the testimony of the metalinguistic consciousness of the speakers – fits into the range of problems of modern linguistics and comparativistics. The aim of the article is to define the group of remotivated and demotivated bird names in Russian, English and Czech, to find out the reasons of remotivation and demotivation, as well as the extent and boundaries of these lexical processes. Research methodology involves the use of a psycholinguistic experiment with carriers of delivered languages, motivational-comparative and synchronic-diachronic analysis. Results and discussion. It has been established that the ornithological vocabulary of the languages being compared is equally exposed to the remotivation process. We detected that remotivated lexical units are such as have the motivating attribute, which is represented by a proper name and the connection with them was lost with time and is not recognized by modern native speakers. That is the reason for ornithonym’s motivation by another sign, which is connected with bird’s appearance in Russian, bird’s color and behavior in English (no similar ornithonyms were found on the material of the Czech language). Demotivation concerns lexical units with reasoning sign related to way of life and bird’s behavior in all the languages being compared. This is due to medium degree of demotivation in Russian birds’ names and to borrowing major part of English words from Latin, Greek and other languages. Demotivated Russian ornithonims lose their connection with reasoning sign related to bird’s voice. Herewith informants do not realize onomatopoeic character of a word. Demotivation concerns lexical units with reasoning sign related to way of life and bird’s behavior in all comparative languages. Conclusion. The results of analysis of remotivated and demotivated bird names in Russian, English and Czech indicate 1) complication of demotivation and its connection with borderline processes of internal word form’s remotivation and lexicalization; 2) vitality of these processes and their dynamic characteristics; 3) openness of its behavior, because in most cases the examined words have passed an intermediate stage of demotivation and remotivation and are passing the stage of polymotivation now. Keywords: remotivation, demotivation, internal form of a word, motivation of a language sign, psycholinguistic experiment, metatextual statements | 1850 | |||||
| 4474 | This article gives the short description of the general principles of the organization of the constructional activity of the physical technical circle. The psychological and pedagogical bases of the directions of the activity have been carried out. At the same time the basic stages of the teenagers and the teacher on the creation of the examples of the school apparatus for carrying out practical lessons have been briefly described | 1849 | |||||
| 4475 | The paper examines different aspects of globalization and its influence on the world educational environment. Informative technologies being the heart of the globalized world complicate processes of consciousness while increasing the role of universal knowledge. As education is the main source of knowledge new approaches and methodologies are being developed nowadays which are supposed to meet the requirements of a knowledge-based society. The paper considers the reasons inspiring a new educational paradigm as well as its components | 1849 | |||||
| 4476 | In work on example Telecky lake is analysed relationship hydrogeochemical features surface area of water with solar cycles. For the first time dependency of the number physico-chemical factors of water lake and its influx is shown from main parameter of the solar activity. Keywords: Telecky lake, hydrogeochemikal factors, solar activity | 1849 | |||||
| 4477 | The process of fixed assets renovation plays an important theoretical and practical role in economic development and growth of the national wealth. The problems of fixed assets renovation are connected with low labor productivity and high costs, with low competitiveness of Russian economy on the world market and its not innovative development. That’s why methodology, as a scientific base of theory and practice, takes the first place in the research of activation of fixed assets renovation. Keywords: economy, methodology, renovation, fixed assets, activation | 1849 | |||||
| 4478 | The article is devoted to analisis results of the 1-st youth scientific school with international participation “synchronism and diachrony: modern paradigmes and modern conceptions” on the subject “Evolution of forms of existential consciousness in culture: synchronism and diachrony”. Keywords: existential consciousness, “frontier situation”, reflection, genesis, synthesis, dialogue, author, epoch, discourse, ethnic identity, artistic consciousness, narrative culture, poetic, genre, religious culture, cinema | 1849 | |||||
| 4479 | In this article the are reflected the main positions of the authors’ conceptions of the perfection of the forming system of the staff ensuring and the scientific-technical and innovational activity in Russia. The main stages of the modernization of the now existing system of the staff training for the innovational economics are also reflected here, the main steps and practical recommendations are listed. Keywords: innovation activity, innovational economics, system of the staff ensuring, staff resources, conceptional approach, conception, staff training, human capital | 1849 | |||||
| 4480 | In the Faddeev formulation of gravity, the metric is regarded as composite eld, bilinear of d = 10 4-vector fields. A unique feature is that this formulation admits the discontinuous elds. On the discrete level, when spacetime is decomposed into the elementary 4-simplices, this means that the 4-simplices may not coincide on their common faces, that is, be independent. We apply this to the particular problem of quantization of the surface regarded as that composed of virtually independent elementary pieces (2-simplices). We nd the area spectrum being proportional to the Barbero-Immirzi parameter y in the Faddeev gravity and described as a sum of spectra of separate areas. According to the known in the literature approach, we nd that exists ensuring Bekenstein-Hawking relation for the statistical black hole entropy for arbitrary d, in particular, y = 0:39... for genuine d = 10. Keywords: Faddeev gravity, piecewise at spacetime, connection, area spectrum | 1849 | |||||
| 4481 | The authors consider the nature and components of health-technologies, including in terms of improving physical training techniques. The article emphasizes the importance of polysubject approach in improving the organization of work with younger students. Keywords: Preservation and strengthening of health, health-saving technologies, fitness component polysubject approach | 1849 | |||||
| 4482 | The second half of the XIX century is the heyday of the provincial statistics. The reason for this was the conversion in the early sixties the provincial statistical committee, which until that time was held with the governor’s office. Since that time, the statistics committee became an independent institution, which attracted intellectuals to work in the province, as every more or less educated person was invited as a member of this committee. Ufa Provincial Statistical Committee was created in May 1865 on the basis of Orenburg Provincial Statistical Committee. As mentioned above, in the organization of the Committee actively participated along with government officials a number of local historians: R. G. Ignatiev, V.S. and M. V. Lossievskiye, G. S. Rybakov, V. L. Olszewski, V. A. Novikov, P. I. Dobrotvorsky, A. A. Packer, A. B. Ivanitskii and many others. The biggest contribution was made to the organization of its activities by the member of the secretary N. A. Gurvich. Under his leadership, was held a lot of work, which contributed to the development of statistical work in Ufa province. This article considers organization of the activities of Provincial Statistical Committee of Ufa Province during the second half of the 19th century, which has made a definite contribution to the account of the population, real and personal property, which in turn influenced the strengthening of the economy of the region and definition of strategy for government social and economic development of the region. Keywords: Ufa Provincial Statistical Committee, statistics, population census, estimate of costs, land statistics, population | 1849 | |||||
| 4483 | The article deals with the peculiarities of rhyming compounds which are usually used as a means of speech expressiveness, but don’t belong to the system of rhyming slang. Rhyming compounds represent the group of minor types of word-formation in Modern English. The members of the group are less important in comparison with the other ways of replenishing the English vocabulary, but they play an important role in the field of expressive means of language. The meaning of rhyming compounds is diverse and often unpredictable; they usually denote quantity or intensity. Rhyming compounds are formed by repetition of roots with some changes in the vowels or/and consonants. The system of the word-formation type in question is rather stable and tends to increase. Keywords: word-formation, rhyming compound, expressiveness, colloquial speech, language and culture | 1849 | |||||
| 4484 | The history of volunteer practices in prerevolutionary Russia is among the major problems that attract increasing attention of researchers. The need to study them is caused not only by scientific, but also by the practical need for a deeper consideration of volunteer activity in the system of charitable institutions and public organizations. The statutes and reports of these organizations are valuable sources, significantly broadening and refining our understanding of the history of volunteerism in Russia in the second half of the 19th century. Reflecting the nature of society itself, they contain information about their composition (quantitative and personal), organizational structure, subordinate organizations and activities, as well as practices of public volunteers. Thanks to the availability of such a document as the charter, members of the society first got an idea of the procedure for using the rights granted to them and the sphere of application of volunteer efforts and free labor. The article analyzes statutes and reports of the Tver Charitable Society for the Promotion of Women’s Labor, the Orenburg Slavic Charitable Society, the Arkhangelsk Sobriety Society, the Odessa Society for Combating Drunkenness, the Charitable Society for the Publication of Useful and Cheap Books, the Society for the Improvement of National Labor in Memory of the Tsar Liberator Alexander II, the Charitable Society for the Protection of Animals, the St. Petersburg Slavic Charitable Society, and others. Keywords: charitable institutions, volunteers, volunteer activity, report, public organizations, charter, membercompetitors | 1849 | |||||
| 4485 | In recent years, COVID-19 encourages medical organizations to intensify informing the population to stop the spread of the infection. A health poster is one of the most popular educational tools for the mass, therefore it is necessary to pay attention to linguistic and extralinguistic aspects of poster which have a big impact on people. The aim of the article is to identify the main strategies and tactics used in COVID-19 posters to prevent the infection, and to compare verbal and visual features of a health poster in Russian and English. The material for the study is health posters aimed at COVID-19 prevention in the English and Russian languages, posted on the official websites of various medical and healthcare organizations. The main method used in the study is multimodal discourse analysis. The article presents a comprehensive analysis of the main aspects of verbal and nonverbal impact in COVID-19 posters in English and Russian. Using multimodal discourse analysis, we distinguished the main strategies and tactics of COVID-19 posters impact, as well as their common and distinctive features in English and Russian. The main strategies used in the COVID-19 poster include the draw attention strategy, the informing strategy, the call for protection strategy, and the prohibition strategy. There are four strategies of the COVID-19 poster to impact the audience. Each strategy implements particular tactics using language, images, composition and other features. Moreover, there are some differences in posters in English and Russian from a cultural point of view, which can be explained by different context of communication between the two cultures, according to E. Hall’s research. Keywords: medical poster, COVID-19, multimodal discourse analysis, impact, strategies, tactics | 1849 | |||||
| 4486 | The theory of the semantic deployment of the text in opposition addresser – addressee is relevant in modern linguistics, anthropocentric in its ontological essence. In the 21st century many scientists are studying the problem of text perception by the reader from different angles, based on linguistic argumentative resources and with the help of related sciences: cognitive science, philosophy, sociology, psychology, etc. The goal is to show how the semantic deployment of the text of memories by readers occurs, based on the works of philosophers exploring the relationship between the concepts of cognition, consciousness, language, the achievements of cognitive linguistics and the communicative style of the text. The material are responses to the memory book by O.B. Sirotinina “Life despite everything, or I am a happy person”. The basis of the study were the analysis, comparison and generalization of scientific literature on the theory and history of the issue, the use of comparative, contextual, semantic-stylistic, and discourse analysis. The semantic and stylistic analysis of responses to the memories with the involvement of knowledge of the components of the addressee image made it possible to conclude that the authors of the responses reflected the general meaning (hyperconcept of the primary text) in their texts. The moral principles of humanism, courage, justice, tolerance, etc. reflected in the book of memoirs resonated with all of its readers. However, if for her fellow scientists Olga Borisovna is the unconditional bearer of these norms, for young people the emphasis has shifted towards the imperative modality: a book of memoirs for them is a motivator of life. The high level of speech production ability demonstrated in the responses, the formed cognitive base, the value orientations of scientists led to the conclusion that the older generation is free from restrictions in the ability to express the state of consciousness. They have communicative and life experience comparable with the author’s, they are not bound by the conventions of the social environment of communication. For young people, the level of awareness is not always available for analysis due to interference in speech production, this awareness reflects not yet rich life experience, etc. The text, according to philosophers, “is a certain duration of content, focused on a certain state of consciousness”. Other paradigms of “obtaining” knowledge can offer other interpretations of the states of consciousness, reflected in the primary text and perceived in the secondary one. Only the life-affirming moral principles of interpersonal relationships, which are mentioned in the memoirs book and which the authors of the responses comprehended, will remain unshakable. Only they, these norms, are a guarantee of the existence of life on Earth. Keywords: book of memoirs, responses making up the image of the addressee, points of semantic deployment of the text, hyperconcept | 1849 | |||||
| 4487 | There is conducted analysis of the theorist-cognitive situation of pedagogical interactions problem at the article. Pedagogical interaction is considered as interdisciplinary phenomenon. Shown that interaction is a base category of number of philosophical concepts and approaches. Open theoretical basis of studying a problem of pedagogical interactions in domestic and foreign science. Conducted history analysis of problem subject in philosophical, psy¬chological and pedagogical science. Thats shown that modern theoretical model of subject position forming of the teacher personality in the educational process may be efficiently created on the base of principles of.synergetic world outlook | 1848 | |||||
| 4488 | The author underlines the innovative character of the book destroying many stereotypes of percepting Belin¬sky as a critic. The article gives a convincing analysis of the unique philosophical and aesthetic views of the Rus¬sian critic adding new perspective to the investigation of the Russian culture. | 1848 | |||||
| 4489 | The structure and possibilities of a program complex are submitted. The mathematical model and a calculation technique of parameters of spatial currents on parallel computing systems in areas with irregular geometry are offered. The physical pictures of currents about the closed curvilinear surfaces, burning granules of fuel are submitted. The questions of modeling of air movement in territory of city building and admixture distribution from sources of pollution in a ground layer of an atmosphere are considered. | 1848 | |||||
| 4490 | On the material of the diary, letters, archive of the poet there is made an attempt to reconstruct a route and character of his travel to Bavaria. The communication with well-known writer Jean-Paul, the perception of Albert Darer’s works and a heritage of German Revival in Nuremberg, the reflections of the modern fine arts in Munich – is inextricably related with romantic outlook of the Russian poet. Zhukovsky’s pilgrimage to Bavaria displays not only his love towards Germany but also the important part of his art development | 1848 | |||||
| 4491 | The key philosophical and methodological problem of the strategy of education is disclosed in the article. The transformation of social institutions having an innovative character makes critical the problem of connection of their functioning and development that is represented in relation to higher professional education. As one of the prior objectives of the comprehensive system of education the author distinguishes and presents elaboration of conceptual models of education and research activities, their scientific-methodical provision, construction of systematic model of education including elements and components of analyzed and modeled system on its various levels. | 1848 | |||||
| 4492 | The article is devoted to the historical reconstruction of the students’ scientific work system in the didactics of our country. The development of the students’ scientific work idea was based on the previous period progress, guided by advanced views of pedagogy and psychology, didactic, methodological theories and conceptions. The theory of students’ scientific work as a multipronged process may be viewed as a total concept: basic conceptions, conceptual “nuclear”, generalized ideas of the technological level | 1848 | |||||
| 4493 | The article considers issues of designing the course of technical translation for MSc from the angle of its motivational constituent. Pedagogical and psychological aspects of senior year students (Masters) have been viewed. Types of exercises developed for the course in technical translation have been analyzed with motivational exercises to be stated as basic ones Keywords: technical documentation translation, specialists of non-linguistic higher institution, motivation, motivating exercises, pedagogical and psychological aspects of senior year students, linguistic and professional competence | 1848 | |||||
| 4494 | We consider the procedural and organizational schemes, methodology and model of teaching physics under the conditions of the joint activities of students on a project basis. The statement of objectives is reflected by the concern at the project level, which ultimately provide the methodological basis of the activities of the innovative engineers of the future. The article gives specific examples of professionally-oriented form of physical ideas at the level of projectbased workshops, as well as the interrelated tasks of projective physics laboratory. The layout of the subjects of education of the process in the physics teacher – a teacher-student specific discipline. Keywords: joint activities, physical ideas, project training, subject competence, professional orientation training | 1848 | |||||
| 4495 | In this article we can see the application of Marxian and Weberian conceptions of estrangement for the description of the conditions of work and education in the USA in the 19th century. If in the Marxian conception the estrangement in capitalistic society increases permanently, then in Weberian conception the estrangement weakens by the increase of qualification and by the reformation labour ethics of “beruf”. However in case of the USA we can see what the estrangement was not weakened owing to reformation labour ethics of “beruf”, but owing to diversification of possibilities. The problem of estrangement is a problem of development of capitalism but it needs its own methodology. Keywords: estrangement, education, diversification of possibilities, colonization of new lands, USA, K. Marx, M. Weber | 1848 | |||||
| 4496 | This article studies the representation of the author’s individual concept of “delicious dissolution” in Nabokov’s novel “The Original of Laura”. The concept is described as a step-by-step sequence of actions of the central character, and its basic semantic features are listed, which gives a possibility to compare this concept with its precedents in the works of classical literature. The cognitive linguistics approach is combined with elements of literary theory here. Keywords: author’s individual concept, scenario (script), semantic nucleus of the concept, Nabokov’s artistic world | 1848 | |||||
| 4497 | The article is devoted to the one of the last plays by E. L. Shvarts “A Story of a Young Couple”). It is devoted to the problem of mutual understanding of loving people, their readiness to build relationship in a family and accept a compromise. The motive “learner-teacher” plays an essential role in the logic of the play. This motive is developing during the act of the play and is linking plotlines of different characters. This motive is shown on several levels: verbal, situational and on the level of the system of characters. The author of the article has tried to analyse the semantic spectrum of the motive. In the post-war time the loss of kin relations is filled up with family creation that is with clan creation. It distinguishes the work of E. L. Shvarts from the Soviet literature representing a family as the state. An important psychological, social and ontological role is played in this case by “teachers” who are keepers and propagators of life values. The followers are represented by people of young generation who have already created families or who are on the way toward it. The teachers are people of older generation (tutors, fellow workers, casual acquaintances and also come to life toys, the appearance of which attaches fabulousness to the play. Keywords: drama, motive, act, dramaturgy of Shvarts, literature of XX century | 1848 | |||||
| 4498 | The article presents the results of a study on the formation of self-competence of university students through interactive computer technologies. We developed criteria, indicators and tools to determine self-educational competence formation of university students through interactive computer technology. Diagnosis of high school students conducted by electronic tests and questionnaires are available on the websites and moodle.gasu.ru and ank. gasu.ru. To prove the existence of statistically significant differences in the level of development of self-competence in the control and experimental groups was used Fisher’s test. After statistical analysis of experimental data it can be concluded that students of control and experimental groups have significant differences caused not only by random factors but a certain legitimate reason. The reason was the experimental work performance to implement structural and functional models for self-educational competence formation of university students through interactive computer technology. Keywords: self-educational competence, levels of formation, statistical significance | 1848 | |||||
| 4499 | The article considers repetition in language as one of the most prominent means of expression in formation of individual style of fictional work’s author. On the example of Ossetian writers’ works it is convincingly proved that repetition is not only one of the means of organizing retrospection and prospection in the text, but also a way of expressing subjective modality. Aesthetic and expressive effect of repetition increases considerably during the use of different kinds of duplication: phonetic-phonological, lexical, morphemic and morphological, semantic and syntactic. The type of repetitions and their functional yield are directly dependent on the genre varieties of fiction text. In the author’s narrative reasoning text they mainly perform modal-expressive function, and in the descriptive texts they express author’s subjective attitude to the displayed. Keywords: the Ossetian language, linguistic repetition, linguistic text analysis, language of fiction, fictional text | 1848 | |||||
| 4500 | The article considers a methodical study of the distance learning process of a large number of gifted schoolchildren for additional general developmental programs. The author has analyzed the relevance of distance learning, the issues of systematic work with gifted schoolchildren, the supplementary education problems and the most perspective forms of work with children interested in natural science disciplines. The article presents the description of the profile supplementary educational environment for high school students, created and implemented by the Correspondence Physics and Technology School (ZFTSH), contributing to the development of their intellectual potential and their need to continue self-education, and the format of working with teachers. The author has determined the advantages of working on the online platform. The article contains the formulation of the additional educational ZFTSH programs implementation results. The methodological recommendations on the organization of distance learning for students on additional general development programs of natural sciences consist of three part: (1) high-quality educational and methodical materials; (2) the chain of close interaction: child - teacher - methodologist - parent; (3) convenience, efficiency, scalability, manufacturability of the online platform. ZFTSH represents the general federal system of selection and training of talented youth at the stage of pre-university supplementary education and, in essence, activities have been established to improve the skills of teachers of physics and mathematics through the work of the ZFTSH curriculum and the system of continuing education courses held annually at MIPT. Keywords: distance learning, additional general development programs, correspondence school, online education, gifted children | 1848 | |||||