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| 851 | The article discusses the thematic range of V. S Solovyov’s lyrics. This issue is periodically raised in the Russian science about Solovyov, but the poetry of this lyric poet is analyzed either by thematic groups without specifying the subjects in them, or excluding some important layers of his creative work. Defining the nature of the Solovyov’s poetry as philosophical, the author emphasizes that it is impossible to ignore the fact that apart from the actual philosophical part, there is the so-called «comic» lyrics in his legacy, largely reflecting the specificity of ideology of the author, his aesthetic and artistic views. The author of the article analyzes Solovyov’s lyrical legacy in terms of the key themes and its changes in different periods of creativity, drawing as the material all diversity of art selfactualization of Solovyov-poet. The research was performed on the basis of the comparative-historical and typological methods. Stages of formation of the landscape, love, proper philosophical and humor lyrics of Solovyov are traced. The closeness of the themes of Solovyov’s poetry with Russian and Western European romantic lyrics (V. A. Zhukovsky, K. N. Batyushkov, M. Yu. Lermontov, G. Heine, A. Mickiewicz) on the one hand and philosophical lyrics of F. I. Tiutchev, on the other hand, is observed. In addition, there is a presence of the individual echoes of eastern gafiz and slavinofil poetic traditions. In addition, a presence of the separate echoes of the eastern, gafiz and slavophilic poetic traditions is observed. As a result of the research the conclusion about the breadth of the thematic range of the Solovyov’s lyrics is made. Frequence of the key themes of his poetry is not associated with the poverty of his lyrics, but with the author’s loyalty to his favorite poetic ideas, with the intense development and the constant deepening of them. Keywords: V. S. Solovyov, philosophical lyrics, landscape lyrics, love lyrics, comic lyrics, themes, transformation of theme, poetic tradition, motive, imagery, irony | 2085 | |||||
| 852 | The article investigates an important modern publishing strategy – a literary collection of stories concentrated on one theme and introducing the reader to a wide range of contemporary writers. The theme of the city is a text dominant in two analyzed books («Moscow: the meeting place» (2017) and «To live in Saint-Petersburg» (2017). It becomes the basis of forming the text of urban non-fiction with highest possible personal identity, which is expressed by frequent use of personal pronouns I, we, my and various toponyms significant to this or that author. The writer’s unique perception of the city allows to consider the text as a personal document which especially actualises the concept «memory». The importance of the autobiographical component typical for modern literary discourse and especially for non-fiction texts is seen on each text level. The conducted analysis leads to the conclusion that the texts of the two books can be viewed as thematically related non-fiction super-texts which demonstrate different perception of Moscow and Saint-Petersburg in the cultural space. Modern literature, including non-fiction, shows the importance of the main motifs of Saint-Petersburg texts which are enriched with more and more myths. Keywords: modern literature, non-fiction, Petersburg text of Russian literature, Moscow text, a literary collection, the theme of the city, the concept of «memory» | 2085 | |||||
| 853 | In recent years, in Russia only 36 % of students master technical specialties, which does not meet the needs of engineers for the Tyumen region. The results of the analysis of the problem of professional development of the individual and its self-determination allow to assert the need for the use of new forms of career guidance in higher education. To create conditions for personal self-determination, a well-built system of interaction between school, University and employer is necessary. One of the first experiments to attract students to technical specialties, namely the oil profile, was the organization of profile classes by PJSC “Rosneft” in the regions of Russia. The socalled“ Rosneft-classes” carry out pre-university training. In the process of teaching, students study physics, mathematics, chemistry in depth for the successful passing of the exam, also get acquainted with future profile subjects. After graduation, 95 % of graduates enter technical areas of higher education. As a result of cooperation with Rosneft, the idea to develop engineering skills was born, starting with primary school. At Tyumen Industrial University was launched the project “School of Engineering Reserve” for schoolchildren (grades 1–11), which contributes to the formation of engineering mentality at an early age. The school curriculum includes a number of disciplines: entertaining physics, mathematics, 3D modeling, robotics, young oilman, Geology, applied chemistry. The training is based on the application of project training methods. Most graduates of the school (in 2016 and 2017 93 %) go to study at technical universities. Keywords: career guidance, professional self-determination, professions, engineering mentality formation | 2085 | |||||
| 854 | Introduction. Relevance of the research is determined by the interest of modern translation science in search of effective ways of songs rendition, as animation films are getting the significant role as participants of modern crosscultural communication. Aim and objectives. The present paper attempts to discuss main functional, linguistic and structural aspects of song lyrics and analyze methods of their translation, as well as study applicability of these methods to song rendition in animation films. Materials and methods. The research is based on theoretical materials on audiovisual- and song translation, the exemplary texts taken from animation film “Mulan” (Walt Disney, 1998). Results and discussion Belonging to belles-lettres functional style, songs share with poetic texts their lexicosemantic and syntactic features, as well as rythmic and structural organization, which adds to their esthetic value. The specificity of songs in animation films is determined by their dependence on the plot and characters, both the form and the semantics of lyrics being equally important for their full-size foreign understanding. Subtitling and dubbing are the two methods of audiovisual translation, which fit the requirements of song rendition, with the latter as more preferable. Analyzing methods of modern song rendition and their applicability to the translation of songs in animation films, while having in mind certain limitations of both song- and audiovisual translation, we found out that the optimal option probably would be text adaptation, allowing to preserve the semantics and the melody as the two inseparable sides of the song unity. Conclusion. Lexico-semantic, syntactic, stylistic and structural peculiarities of song texts determine the features of their translation. From the whole list of translation options, the gentler one would be adaptation of the text to the original melody. Keywords: animation films, song lyrics, song lyrics translation, audiovisual translation, poetic text | 2085 | |||||
| 855 | The progressive intellectuals faced the search of the ways of educational optimum under conditions of global social eco¬nomic transformations. School goes into the question on the formation of a personality with progressive activity in all spheres of life. In this article the problem of cognitive educa¬tion based on psychological mechanisms of cognitive sphere of pupils is discussed. General components of cognitive sphere are revealed. The influence of individual style of self-regulation on the success of education is considered. | 2084 | |||||
| 856 | The article is about interdisciplinary science – emotive linguecology. The results of the linguistic analysis of emotional component of the texts in business communication are introduced. Speech interrupting is determined as a sign of nonecological business communication. Keywords: emotive linguecology, business communication, speech interrupting, nonecological communication | 2084 | |||||
| 857 | The formation of the system of powerful territorial and industrial clusters, the so-called “poles of growth”, can result in global competitiveness of Russia and its regions. The article discusses the possibility of Krasnodar region to become one of these poles, based on its involvement in international economic relations. The analysis of foreign trade of the region is given in this article, as well as analysis of the volume of foreign investments into the economy of the region, considering factors of investment potential of the region. Keywords: pole of growth, international economic relations, international trade, investment potential, international investments | 2084 | |||||
| 858 | We investigate a speci c model for a dark energy which lead to the Quasi-Rip cosmology. In the Quasi-Rip model the equation of state parameter w is less than -1 in the rst stage, but then in the second stage is larger than -1. The conditions for the appearance the Quasi-Rip in the terms of the parameters equation of state are received. Keywords: dark energy, cosmological constant, equation of state, bound structures | 2084 | |||||
| 859 | The article deals with the educational objectives of the subject “Physical Training” in modern elementary school, its place in the overall development of the child. The author highlighted content lines and types of lessons, characterized the activity approach to lessons and classes in physical training. Keywords: description of the graduate, educational tasks, parts and content of the subject, physical training lesson | 2084 | |||||
| 860 | The article deals with effectiveness of using non-traditional means within the third hour of physical education in schools, actualizes the need of searching and using new means previously not used, especially the means of parkour with the aim of correction of motivation of schoolchildren to physical education, especially in teenage period. In this period, there are significant changes in the emotional and volitional sphere of schoolchildren. Parkour allows them to be bold and at the same time to express themselves. A well-organized learning process allows to implement these internal requirements while minimizing possible risks. The authors described experimental method of application of means of parkour, and the results of its implementation in the educational process. Presented and described changes in motivation indices, indicators of physical fitness, as well as changes in the motivational structure of the schoolchildren who participated in the experiment. Based on the results of the study were made the conclusions about the advisability of continuing the use of means of parkour at the lessons of physical education. Since the theme of the use of parkour means during the lessons of physical training has not been studied yet in the Russian Federation, the findings are of theoretical and practical significance for its further development and use. Keywords: motive, motivation, physical education, parkour, school, third hour, schoolchildren | 2084 | |||||
| 861 | In this article the ways of development of social policy of Russian Federation in aspect of the analysis of the main Government of Russian Federation pro¬gram documents on intermediate term and long-term perspective are described. | 2083 | |||||
| 862 | The article is devoted to the study of trade vocabulary of Middle-Ob frontier regional dialect of the XVII c. as one of the thematic zones of interlingual and intercultural interaction. The hierarchic structure of this thematic group was determined; sources of borrowing and functioning habitat of trade words in Siberian period of Middle-Ob dialect history were found. The lexical material never mentioned in historical dictionaries of other regions was presented and described. Keywords: historical lexicology, dialectology, borrowing, foreign vocabulary, Middle-Ob dialects, trade vocabulary | 2083 | |||||
| 863 | The article is devoted to consideration of one of the actual problems of modern school education – the modular training at physics lessons. Modular training allows pupils developing cognitive activity, their ways of thinking, to form and increase their motivation for getting new information and knowledge. As an example of the developed structure of modular training with elements of research activity authors offer the theme «Force» in the seventh form. Keywords: Modular training, the module, the block, research skills, research skills, presentation abilities, selfeducation, cognitive activity, creative research activity, the block-schemes, scientifically-research activity | 2083 | |||||
| 864 | In article theoretical bases of integrative-modular teaching are presented. The author addresses the differences of innovative technologies of traditional training; opens structural elements of module and components of integrative- modular teaching of students of institute of higher education Keywords: technology of education, innovation, technologies of traditional training, integrative-modular teaching, module, educational element, rate | 2083 | |||||
| 865 | The article is the research, which is devoted to delineation of contacts among separate provinces, cultures and the smaller communities of the Andronovsky world. These contacts are marked first of all by ceramic which is alien by the several signs to those complexes, where it was found. Determination of this signs was realized in the context of methods which were cultivated by the author. Keywords: territory of locality, archaeological cultures, local variants, internal contacts, ornamental indications | 2083 | |||||
| 866 | The article deals with the basic motifs of Caucasus, the author reveals such valuable ideas of the Caucasus as space of freedom (A. S. Pushkin’s, M. Yu. Lermontov’s, L. N. Tolstoy’s “Prisoner of the Caucasus“), the place of ideal community Leo Tolstoy’s “The Cossacks”, containing utopian ideas about the social structure of the Cossacks, Lermontov's poem “The Novice” (“Mtsyri”) about the “ideal motherland”. In 1844–1853 уears in Tiflis was widely visited by Russian writers who sought to create a new branch of Russian literature – “Caucasian literature”. V. Sollogub and Ya. Polonsky actively tried to turn this utopia into reality. The Russian and Georgian Orthodox unity is the basis of the Russian writers love to the Caucasus. Idealization of the Caucasus peculiar to Russian literature of the XIX century was ended with this novel of Tolstoy. In the XX century the utopia inferior to a sober, although sometimes delighted look on Georgia and the Caucasus (B. Pasternak, B. Akhmadulina, A. Bitov). Keywords: The Caucasus, utopia, motif, the literature of Russian Romanticism, “Prisoner of the Caucasus” | 2083 | |||||
| 867 | This article is devoted to the methodological and practical approaches to developing and implementing the electronic portfolios for learners as part of the electronic educational environment for managing the learning process. Based on the modern model of education in the pedagogical university, as well as on the federal state standard, the main sections of the system of the students’ electronic portfolio have been formulated, which describe the main educational, scientific and other achievements of the students. In addition, the functional capabilities of the software implementation of an example of the electronic portfolio, software architecture and the methodological approaches to working with the system have been substantiated. The application of the students’ electronic portfolios allows us to quickly obtain the information about the status of the main parameters of student activities and to stimulate them in different areas of the activities. The electronic portfolio contains the following main categories of users: students, dean’s staff and system administrators. Students contribute the main data array (achievements of different types), and employees of the dean’s office can view a list of students’ portfolios. The created e-portfolio system allowed teachers, TSPU staff and the departments of the university to form a picture of students’ achievements in the different fields of the activities, which is enough completed for analysis and decision making, and on the basis of information stored in the system, to assign scholarships of different levels as well as to calculate rating indicators, and, thus, to indirectly monitor the learning process. Keywords: electronic portfolio, educational achievements, educational process | 2083 | |||||
| 868 | The article deals with the question of individual trajectories of development of junior schoolchildren in the context of solving the problem of achieving the intended outcomes of primary education in accordance with the requirements of Federal state educational standard of primary general education. In the article the authors draw attention to the shortcomings of the existing model of an individual trajectory of development of junior schoolchildren, and propose a new model where students take the subject position in relation to its educational results. The advantage of the new model is shown and the main stages of work are indicated. The results of approbation of new models of individual trajectories of development of junior schoolchildren are presented. The key principles of the article underlying the productive models are the conditions of work of elementary school teachers with individual trajectories of development of junior schoolchildren: 1. to make each of the younger school student the protagonist of the construction of the trajectory of his personal development in the educational process of primary school; 2. to give the student an opportunity to evaluate the degree of mastering the subject and metasubject results of development of basic educational programs of primary general education; 3. to integrate the work of younger students with individual trajectories of development in the current curricular and extracurricular activities of the school of the first stage; 4. to organize systematic work of students with individual trajectories of development in academic cooperation; 5. to give younger students a choice of path, means and space for the development and formation of missing skills and ways of action. Productive model of case management was reflected in actual educational practice and can be recommended to solve urgent pedagogical problems of modern elementary school. Keywords: individual trajectory of development, junior schoolchildren, a model of organization of work, achieving the expected results, the organizational aspect | 2083 | |||||
| 869 | Introduction. In the 21st century, all the languages of the world undergo radical changes in its lexical composition. Due to the need to nominate new concepts, phenomena and objects in the process of cognition and development of a constantly changing world, the lexical fund of languages is enriched by the emergence of new vocabulary, among which there are a lot of slang words. Youth jargon is an interesting language phenomenon both in Russian and in Chinese, which is developing almost simultaneously in two completely different language systems and linguistic cultures. Material and methods. The author analyzes the ways of replenishing the lexical fund of Russian and Chinese youth slang in a comparative aspect, taking into account the factor of cognitive mechanisms dependence of meaning generation within the framework of the slang fragment of the national world picture. The study is carried out on the basis of the material of the author’s dictionary files, as well as data from lexicographic sources based on the methodology of contextual, contrastive-comparative analysis, as well as word-formation modeling. Results and discussion. The most productive ways of enriching the corpus of youth vocabulary in both languages are revealed. This is metaphorization, affixation, foreign borrowing. At the same time, unlike Russian youth jargon, in the Chinese language, such methods as abbreviation and homophony reveal a greater specific gravity and linguocultural specifics in the formation of new slang units. The Chinese youth sociolect also reveals specifics when adapting foreign borrowings. These differences are due to the typological features of the Chinese language and the originality of the linguistic picture of the world of modern Chinese youth. Conclusion. The results obtained in the course of the study allow us to talk about the combined action within the framework of the slang subsystems of the Russian and Chinese languages as universal trends in the field of word production, and ways specific to each language to implement these trends. Ways to replenish youth jargon in a particular linguistic culture are determined by the conceptual content of its corresponding fragment. Keywords: Russian youth jargon, Chinese youth jargon, ways to replenish youth jargon, the national picture of the world, national linguistic culture | 2083 | |||||
| 870 | Introduction. The issue of the functioning in modern speech of the word hate and its derivatives as units that name the phenomena associated with the manifestation of hostile relations is considered. A comparative characteristic of the meanings of the words hate and hatred, which are used in modern speech as synonyms are presented in the article. The relevance of the study is due to the emergence of new realities, in particular in the field of conflict Internet communication, and, accordingly, neologisms calling them, the meanings of which may be unknown to native speakers, especially to the older generation. The aim is to analyze the semantic volume of the lexeme hate as a nomination of a form of enmity in modern communication and its derivatives. Material and methods. The research material was lexicographic data, texts extracted from the National Corpus of the Russian language and collected by the authors in the media. The methods of discursive, interpretive, component analysis were used. Results and discussion. It is noted that in speech, hate is often used as a direct synonym for the word hatred. The general and different features of the manifestation of hate and hatred as communicative models are revealed. The characterization of hate as a communication model is given, in which there are interaction participants who perform actions using the appropriate language, realizing communication in a certain space, primarily in social networks. It is shown that the manifestation of hatred as a model of communication is distinguished, first of all, by the absence of a special place where it is possible to organize interaction on its basis. The semantic volume of the lexemes hate and hatred is analyzed. Based on the texts of mass media and social networks, a semantic description of the neologism hate is compiled. Its comparison with the lexicographic description of the lexeme hatred showed that hate is an emotional negative attitude towards an object, which is necessarily expressed publicly, and hatred is, first of all, a personal feeling that is not customary to demonstrate. Conclusion. It is concluded that the meanings of the words hate and hatred cannot be considered identical, therefore, when lexicographic description of the lexeme hate as a new nomination, differences in semantics should be reflected. It is noted that narrowing the scope of the interpretation of the word hate can create a misconception about it among a Russian speaker who is not familiar with the meaning of this substandard linguistic unit. Keywords: hate, hatred, enmity semantics, lexicography, new vocabulary, Internet language, communication | 2083 | |||||
| 871 | The author discovers the similarity of poetic structures and deep semantic contexts of different writers’ books on the level of plotlines and composition, satiric touches and characters | 2082 | |||||
| 872 | The appeal to cultural traditions of the ancient world allows to understand a question of genesis of the European classical philosophy and to reveal features of the developing philosophical outlook. The central problem of research is the analysis to the mythological picture of the world which is the cornerstone of the Egyptian thinking that allows to create the idea of the developed concept of the person and the world at the time of Ancient Egypt. During research of the various empirical material opening the features of outlook in Ancient Egypt were applied the dialectic method promoting consideration of a thing in unity and a variety of its properties, the semiotics analysis and system approach allowing to consider outlook of Egyptians as some integrity, open for changes. As a result of generalization of archaeological and ethnographic material of the Ancient world, conclusions that specifics of outlook of Ancient Egypt is the hedonism were drawn, symbolism as principle of outlook, development of specific system of social ideals, formation of idea of the value of the personality as spiritual identity, statement of a cult fine (informal). Keywords: prephilosophy, mythological worldview, image of the world, symbol creation, language, art, culture | 2082 | |||||
| 873 | The article studies the methods and techniques to translate gerund and gerundial complexes in prose taking into consideration the specificity of this literary genre. The purpose of this article is to reveal the typical translation techniques and grammatical transformations that are most often used in the translation of a literary text. This theme is relevant because the methods of gerund reproducing in the literary text have not been studied in detail. A comparative analysis of the original text and the corresponding Russian text was carried out. Semantic, lexical, grammatical and syntactical peculiarities of translation are investigated. The question of the influence of the contextual environment, mini-context and macro-context on the regularities of translation is considered. As a result, several translation techniques typical for this Russian version of the novel were revealed. The author comes to the conclusion that when translating a literary text it is important to take into account the whole set of factors. The practical significance of the article lies in the fact that it can be used as a teaching material in the classroom of translation studies in pedagogical higher education institutions. The article may be of interest to everyone working in the field of translation studies. Keywords: gerund, translation techniques, grammatical transformations, literary text, context | 2082 | |||||
| 874 | Introduction. Gifted people, especially children and adolescents, need individualized learner-centered methods of education, support and guidance. This article addresses the potential of mentoring in gifted education. The purpose of the research is to analyze theoretical and methodological perspectives of giftedness and specify the role of mentoring in the development of gifted individuals. Materials and methods. The author reviews and conducts a theoretical analysis of Russian and international scholarly literature on giftedness and mentoring; outlines Russian and international practices of mentoring the gifted; describes the main characteristic features of gifted individuals; summarizes the obtained data. Results and discussion. The author considers giftedness as a complex system and describes its main components which determine successful or problem development of gifted children and adolescents. Consequently, gifted children and adolescents need more individualized interventions and informal relationships. The article reviews retrospectively the most prominent international research investigations which revealed positive correlations between the experience of mentoring relationships and success and high achievements of their participants. Formal programmes of mentoring are designed in order to achieve positive outcomes of informal mentoring relationships. The majority of such programmes follow theoretical models of giftedness. The author describes R. Subotnik’s Talent-Development Mega- Model and clarifies the stages of domain trajectories when mentoring is mostly required. Conclusion. The author summarizes theoretical and methodological perspectives of giftedness. They include the following: 1. giftedness is a complex system of personal attributes and qualities which determine a possibility of high achievements in one or more domains and is considered as a result of whole personal development of the gifted individual; 2. gifted people have special needs for individualized support, guidance and special attention within an enriched facilitating learning environment which are determined by the heterogeneous nature of this group of learners; 3. essential characteristics of mentoring make it an appropriate method for meeting educational needs of gifted and talented learners. The role of mentoring in the development of gifted individuals is specified. Keywords: mentoring, giftedness, mentoring the gifted, a generalized portrait of the gifted child, development of gifted individuals, support, guidance, mentoring programmes for the gifted | 2082 | |||||
| 875 | The article deals with the narrative forms in the stories by E.I. Zamyatin created in 1910s-20s (pastiche of folklore, fancy and impressionistic narrations), which produce a metatext as a way of modernist narration. | 2081 | |||||
| 876 | The article is devoted to the problem of educational space organization within the framework of competence approach in education. The characteristics of educational space are suggested. The emphasis is made on the technology of such space creation in a higher educational institution. Keywords: keywords_eng | 2081 | |||||
| 877 | In the article is described model of management municipal system of education based democratic state-public relations (the approaches, principles, ideas, four-levels organizing structure), are shown results to its approbations on the base of the educational system Maiskiy municipal region of Kabardino-Balkar Republic. Keywords: the municipal system of education, state-public management, model of management, organizing structure | 2081 | |||||
| 878 | Introduction. The modernist esthetics of Lena Eltang’s prose, as well as the biographical factor (she is a fourthwave emigrant who now lives in Lithuania) explains the value for the author and characters of the novel’s word, the speech as a method of conservation and expression the inner world of a person in a non-native environment. The purpose of the work is to identify the semantics and functionality of the main point in the novel “Stone Maples”/”Kamennyye kloyny” (2008) by L. Eltang of the motive complex “peace – silence – word/speech”. Material and methods. The method of research is a motivational analysis based on the works of B. Gasparov, I Paperno, V. Silantyev, O. Rusanova. In understanding of the general cultural semantics of the motives of silence, peace and speech, we rely on the works of O. M. Freidenberg, M. Epstein, A. Genis. Results and discussion. The analysis performed to identify the central place of the silence motive in the selected motive complex. The motive of silence is multifunctional: it participates in the movement of the plot, draws up the image of the main character and characterizes the relationship between the characters, appears as the one of the narrative techniques (ignoring the addressee, silence in response), also accompanies the development of the theme of creativity. Silence is interpreted as a reorientation of the person from external to internal, from waste of words in oral speech to their accumulation for creating a text. Silence is existential: it is a condition for capturing the “call of being” and invitingly itself, helps another to pay attention to the subject of silence. The semantic difference between the motives of silence and peace is significant. The first is internally potentially resolved by speech, word-life, the second relates to death, loss of identification, ability to express oneself. Сonclusion. It is based on the poetics of neomythologies and uses the general cultural semantics of the motive complex “words – peace – silence: in an individual experience of the main character which repeats the stories of the heroes of ancient myths and fairy tales, living an archaic plot of silence – a word which is synonymous of the plot of death – resurrection (O. M. Freidenberg). Keywords: modern modernism, literature of Russian emigration, motif, motif complex, word, silence, silence, Lena Eltang | 2081 | |||||
| 879 | Image is considered to be the product of the special activity on the creation or improvement of image, as the result of making purposeful professional efforts. Social-psychological image definition should take info account its double nature – social and psychological. Being the subject’s unit for the social group, image in definite sense is the unit of the given group for the given subject at the same time, as the image creation occurs in accordance with the deliberate and non-deliberate notions of the subject about the characteristics of the group, for which the image is being created. Image shouldn’t be considered only as the phenomenon of the individual’s mental life, but it is wrong to describe it exclusively as a display of the external factors regarding the individual, including an influence of the group. Image is the display of psyche work on the coordination of its own impulses with individual and group experience. | 2080 | |||||
| 880 | In the article the author presents his viewpoint on the problem of increasing university education quality concentrating on the aspect of pedagogical interrelationship. The culture of pedagogical interrelationship is considered as a complex pedagogical phenomenon including informational, communicative and interactive aspects of intercourse in the teaching educational process. The author suggests practical recommendations for forming the culture of pedagogical interrelationship in university educational process. | 2080 | |||||
| 881 | Introducing of innovations in the work of a pre-school educational institution is an important condition for optimization and reforming of the preschool education system, as well as creation of a favorable domain-specific and developing environment for personal enhancement of every child. Innovations in the system of preschool education are aimed at selection of educational contents, planning of individual programs of children development, and formation of their creativity. The article defines a specific preschool educational institution that is being under development, which involves forecasting, long-term planning, special activity for innovation introduction, creating an experimental platform on the basis of the educational institution. Keywords: innovations, educational institution image, innovation management, project activity in the system of preschool education, experiment, experimental platform | 2080 | |||||
| 882 | The relationships, which exist between cognitive articulation, conceptual differentiation and formally-dynamic characteristics of individuality, are described and analysed in the article. The influence of sex on quantitative and qualitative structure of interrelations of cognitive styles with temperament is ascertained empirically. The hypothetical reasons and psychological mechanisms, which determine correlations of parameters of cognitive styles and temperamental attributes in men and women, are discussed. Keywords: field-dependence-independence, analyticity-abstraction, temperament, gender differences, correlation | 2080 | |||||
| 883 | The formation of the picture ofmaladjustment of adolescents, the complex of unfavourable microsocial conditions have shown a certain dependence on the clinical and dynamic variant of personal bias or stages. The authors justified the adequacy of personological approach and based on its integrated programs of psycho-diagnostics and prevention, that will substantially optimize corrective, therapeutic, rehabilitative measures and increase their effectiveness. Keywords: maladjustment, deviant behavior of adolescents, micro social-environmental factors, psychological testing, personological approach | 2080 | |||||
| 884 | Interrelation between Tajik proverbial corpus and peculiarities of national mentality, not discussed earlier, is considered in the article. Key features of Tajik/Persian mentality have been distinguished and highlighted by scoping literary review on the problem. The strata of 950 Tajik and Persian proverbs was searched to find characteristic features of national psychology and analyze them to discover specific peculiarities of world outlook and national ideology. Features of national mentality, verbally fixed in folk phraseology, specify psychological portrait of Tajik ethnicity and discover possibilities of national language to add important details to understanding of national culture and historical development. Keywords: national mentality, culture, Tajik language, proverbs | 2080 | |||||
| 885 | The paper outlines the relativization strategies employed by Eastern Khanty, an endangered underdescribed Finno-Ugric language spoken in Western Siberia. The notion of subordination employed here is confined mainly to morphosyntactic criteria such as clausal embedding and the use of non-finite verb-forms. The approach involves a synchronic analysis of structural patterns and functional-semantic features of relative clauses in the general functional theoretical framework. These syntactic constructions are also considered diachronically revealing the paratactic character of the Khanty complex sentences. The analysis is based on the Khanty narrative corpus, reference-grammars and dictionaries. The paper includes the analysis of morphosyntactic structures coding relative relations and other cases having different morphosyntactic manifestations, but the same underlying cognitive structure. | 2079 | |||||
| 886 | Social competence is one of the most significant components of the communicative competence. The development of social competence allows a student to acquire new social experience and use a foreign language as a tool of communication. With regard to the content of social competence, it is still not determined. In this article we have made an attempt to suggest a framework of the content of social competence for primary school students. | 2079 | |||||
| 887 | The basic question solved in the article is «How cognition of war and peace is possible?» To answer this question the concepts of «war» and «peace» are considered in the semantic space of philosophy formed by formal-logical, existential, ontological, axiological, praxeological and, at last, gnoseological aspects. On the basis of the done procedure the author comes to the conclusion, that war can be studied by the methods of empirical sciences, and peace can be seen as an object of philosophical gamble, or can be constructed by «social engineering». For effective construction of peace it is essential to research war. | 2079 | |||||
| 888 | In article the biographies of two European governors of the beginning of the XVIth century – French king Francis I (1515–1547s) and duke Ulrich of Wurttemberg (1498–1550s) are analyzed. On the basis of comparison a attempt to reveal connection of gender behavior with the common identity, and also with specificity of modernization processes in various regions of Europe is done. | 2079 | |||||
| 889 | In this article, there has been substantiated the importance of the physical heath-improving educational problem for the preschool children, who are trained and brought up in the context of educational integration. There has been proved the importance of this kind of education for the development assistance to children with special health abilities and to their conditionally healthy peers, there also has been described its purpose as creating the physical healthimproving education and as children’s heath culture. Keywords: educational integration, children with the special health abilities, education for preschool children, physical health-improving education, physical culture, health culture | 2079 | |||||
| 890 | The article analyzes androghinious theories, proposed by Russian and western thinkers of the end of the XIXth and the beginning of the XXth century and developed at present. It is shown, that the works of some soviet and modern Russian authors (A.M. Kollontaj, Y.B.Ryurikova, G.D.Gacheva, A.E. Chuchina-Rusova) continue the tradition started by Russian religious thinkers concerning the problem of androghinia and love interraction. The Russian thinkers present the doctrine about the male-female human nature as a key to understanding all the rest secrets of being. In the article the thought that androghinia is the basis to overcome the gender asymmetry in social-cultural realitiy. Androghinia is seen not only as a condition of true sexual love. It is called «to remove» traditional polarity of the male and female origins in culture, and, thus, it causes the tendency for the social-cultural development, its biarchy androghinious character recognizes as a standard | 2078 | |||||
| 891 | Value content of education is seen in two aspects: the first one as a value programme of social system; and the second aspect as value bases of educational process. Value paradigms of education concur with the basic moral programmes described within the “ethical square”. This fact is illustrated with classical literature creations. The author states that educational process may be both disciplinary and perfectionistic. Moreover, perfectionism as an educational programme follows the disciplinary one Keywords: value, education (moral training), perfectionism, agapism, utilitarianism, hedonism, sublimation, deviation, discipline, axiological analysis | 2078 | |||||
| 892 | This is an article about the analysis of color denominations in Gumilev’s lyric poetry connected with creative evolution of the poet. The author investigates the meaning of color vocabulary taking into consideration a famous division into periods of Gumilev’s works. The research has been done taking as a basis more than two thousand words denoted different color denominations revealed with the help of the method of solid excerpts from nine poet’s anthology. Keywords: color denominations, the poetic world’s picture, idiostyle | 2078 | |||||
| 893 | The article presents an analysis of the overt means used to mark the meaning of definiteness of the gothic abstact nouns. There are two types of definiteness: individualizing and anaphoric ones. Each of them has its own means of expression. It also presents the gothic stem-building suffix -ein- as an original marker of the individualizing type of definiteness. Keywords: gothic abstract nouns, definiteness, definite article, stem-building suffix | 2078 | |||||
| 894 | Based of the first introduced into scientific use of archival materials of the criminal case the article considers the activity of the member of the security authorities, the head of the NKVD city department of Tomsk during the “Great Terror”, I. V. Ovchinnikov. Keywords: political repression, NKVD, Siberia, Tomsk | 2078 | |||||
| 895 | The possibility of approval “education science is applied philosophy” is based on the belief that philosophy is a science; philosophy is the science of values; culture is a system of transcendental values; there is an exact match between education and culture. In the article we trace the evolution of philosophical belief in these statements and polemic on these questions between the Russian representatives of a Neo-Kantianism and philosophy of life. Keywords: pedagogy as applied philosophy, philosophy, science, culture, values, Neo-Kantianism, philosophy of life | 2078 | |||||
| 896 | Introduction. The features of the lexical representation of the idea of national unity in publicistic and advertising texts are considered. The relevance of the study is due to the current state of the field of social communication, in particular, the unlimited possibilities of free interaction between people due to the availability of digital technologies, as a result of which, on the one hand, various actors can in-fluence human consciousness through texts (for example, newspaper publications, advertising, etc.), on the other hand, different types of discourses reflect the peculiarities of people’s ideas about a par-ticular fragment of modern reality. Aim and objectives. The purpose of the article is to analyze what lexical means represent the idea of national unity in the media discourse. The object of research is journalistic and advertising texts. Material and methods. The research material was lexicographic data, text fragments extracted from the National Corpus of the Russian language and selected by the authors from media publications, polycode texts of commercial advertising. The methods of semantic-motivational reconstruction, com-ponent analysis, interpretation of contextual semantics, analysis of definitions were used. Results and discussion. Based on the study of the linguistic representation of the idea of national unity in dictionaries and speech use, the value of the non-idiomatic compound expression national unity is established, contextual markers of the idea of national unity are identified in publicistic and advertising texts. The expression national unity is considered in a series of synonymous units of national unity and national consent. It is shown that the expression national unity has a procedural meaning and pre-supposes the duration of action, and the expressions of national unity and national consent have a substantive meaning of effectiveness and a contextual synonym for national union. Based on the analysis of the definitions of the adjective national and the noun unity and their speech use as a com-posite non-idiomatic expression, the definition of national unity is formulated as ‘the state process of rallying the citizens of the country who have a common historical past, based on the interaction of the authorities and the people on the issue of solving the problems of state development and national secu-rity’. It has been established that in commercial poly-code advertising, the expression national unity is not used, but the idea of national unification is implemented implicitly. Conclusion. The authors identified language markers for promoting the idea of national unity in mod-ern commercial advertising, nominating common traditions, territory and some features of the coun-try’s socio-cultural life. It is noted that commercial advertising has significant opportunities for promot-ing national ideas; a research perspective is seen in the study of the educational possibilities of adver-tising discourse. Keywords: semantics, lexical markers, media discourse, polycode advertising text, national unity | 2078 | |||||
| 897 | The paper deals with the tool of this approach implementation, namely students’ project work organization. Keywords: Learner centered approach, intensive methods of learning, professional and personal development, self-organization, innovation, project work | 2077 | |||||
| 898 | In the article the indications of the process of cooperation of all the participants of educational process are considered, the principles of cooperation are summarized, the criteria of the estimation of the effectiveness of the teenagers’ socialization on the basis of the cooperation of teachers, teenagers and parents are specified. Keywords: cooperation of all the participants of the educational process, the indications of the cooperation process, the principles of the cooperation, socialization, the criteria of the effectiveness of the teenagers’ socialization in the conditions of the cooper | 2077 | |||||
| 899 | In 2006–2011 in water bodies of the tundra, forest tundra, forest and forest steppe belts of the West Siberian Plain, the species and coenotic composition of the hydrophilic coenoses involving 15 Zygnematales species were studied. The Zygnematales species were found to form seasonal synusiae and be a dynamic component of aquatic macrophyte vegetation of the region. Keywords: Zygnematales, hydrophilic plant aggregations, West Siberian Plain | 2077 | |||||
| 900 | The NSVZ scheme is constructed in all orders for the renormalization group functions defined in terms of the renormalized coupling constant for Abelian N = 1 supersymmetric theories regularized by higher derivatives. For the other renormalization prescriptions the scheme-independent consequences of the NSVZ relation are investigated. It is explained, why for the renormalization group functions defined in terms of the bare coupling constant the NSVZ relation is valid for all renormalization prescriptions in the case of using the higher derivative regularization. Keywords: supersymmetry, renormalization, β-function, anomalous dimension | 2077 | |||||