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| 1801 | The article dwells on the word-building assimilation of foreign borrowings in Russian. It centres on the morphological and word-building substitution of foreign neologisms and different degree of word segmentation of foreign borrowings in the system of the accepting language. The author comes to the conclusion that intensive cultural and linguistic contacts find their reflection on the structural level of the recipient language. | 1760 | |||||
| 1802 | When analyzing various levels of I. Brodsky’s poem the codes of translation of the reality in the text and principles of creation of the art reality come to light. Representation about the architectonics of the art thinking of the poet is proved in the article. | 1760 | |||||
| 1803 | The article is devoted to the study of ancient literature in odorologic aspect. The author focuses on examples of verbalization in the stench of ancient texts. Observed overall incidence and dynamics of these episodes, interpreted the chronological transformation of the negative meanings olfactory. Keywords: olfactory, odorologics, poetics odors, old Russian literature | 1760 | |||||
| 1804 | The article explores English and Russian reduplication as nomination means in terms of its formative and functional peculiarities, as well as productivity in commercial and advertising discourses. Keywords: reduplication, onomastics, proprietary name, productivity, informative value | 1760 | |||||
| 1805 | The tiered approach to normative and legal security’s formation in management of research activity of the teacher and its realization on the example of the municipal autonomous comprehensive establishment «N.D. Listman Gymnasium» of Tobolsk city is presented in the article. Keywords: research activity, innovative activity, experimental activity, activity standard legal support, normative legal acts, tiered approach | 1760 | |||||
| 1806 | The article examines the basic principles on which it is necessary to create the educational courses concerned to professional ICT competence development of pedagogical staff in the modern realities of post-industrial society. ICT competence is resumed as an educational outcome, which contains four components: axiological, cognitive, praxiological, reflective. In this case the concrete outcome includes the system of demonstrated and diagnosed (measured) characteristics of motives, abilities and readiness to solve certain tasks. Main issues of the article contain modern approach to teaching operations and algorithms of actions with ICT-based services and smart-devices, which are specified and can be used as equipment for solving meta-professional tasks and realization of professional needs. Conditions and requirements of the vocational pedagogical education during Digital revolution are also presented as the main ideas of smart education in Digital Age. Keywords: professional ICT competence, methodic of ICT-skilled education, smart education, vocational education | 1760 | |||||
| 1807 | The activity of peptidyl-dipeptidazy A in the brain of rats following single fold action piracetam, рhenotropil, noopept after 0.5 hours, 4 hours, 24 hours, 72 ca-meat after injection. In terms of short-term mode of administration used nootropics general trends identified changes in the activity peptidyl-dipeptidazy A: the highest activity was observed in the pituitary gland at 72 hours after injection рhenotropil and the striatum 4 hours after injection of piracetam and noopept. Marker-tion measurable activity of the enzyme studied in rats after a single dose pre-nootropic preparations in the dynamics of observation can serve as one of the key biochemical characterized-tics possible neurochemical mechanism of action. Keywords: activity peptidildipeptidazy A, nervous tissue of rats, piracetam, fenotropil, noopept, single action | 1760 | |||||
| 1808 | The article deals with some peculiarities of translating satirical fantasy from English into Russian. We have analysed the characteristics of satirical texts, special transformations and stylistic devices. The results of the research show that a translator should have certain skills to translate satirical texts. He/she should have profound professional knowledge. He/she should be aware of the cultural differences between the two countries because satire is always aimed at native speakers and includes a lot of allusions and background information. The main task when translating satirical fantasy is to preserve all the humour using the means of the Russian language. A translator should also remember that Russian is more emotional than English so when translating satirical fantasy from English into Russian it is advisable that you should increase expressivity. Keywords: satire, transformation, fantasy, stylistic device | 1760 | |||||
| 1809 | The paper presents the intermediate results of research for working out a system of psychological pedagogical means for diagnostics of students’ successfulness (academic as well as intellectual). As the central pivot for the whole system there was chosen a set of test situations, which allow to perform computer analysis of students’ activity in the process of solving test problems. To estimate the successfulness of this activity we make use of one of the methods of system analysis, namely – the method of hierarchy analysis. | 1759 | |||||
| 1810 | The article deals with the analysis of means of expressing the category of deviation in the English language. The consideration of this category is connected with significant research interest in classifing different kinds of deviation distinguished by many sciences including linguistics. Lexical means of expressing the deviation category are allocated and their semantics in various contexts is considered. Keywords: Deviation, category, norm, lexeme, semantics | 1759 | |||||
| 1811 | In the article on the basis of the poetic discourse of acmeists, presented by the poetry collections “Strange Sky” (1912) by N. S. Gumilev, “Evening” (1912) by A. A. Akhmatova and “Stone” (1913) by O. E. Mandelstam, features of lexical regulativity are regarded on the level of an utterance. The general as well as the individual is revealed in organizing of cognitive activity of readers by different authors. Keywords: poetic discourse, acmeism, utterance, regulative chains based on the repetition of identical lexical units, regulative chains based on the semantic correlation of words | 1759 | |||||
| 1812 | A comparative analysis of the thermodynamic parameters of the atmosphere, obtained by the radiosonde data of the station Novosibirsk and data of thunderstorms and heavy rains of meteorological station Ogurzovo for the summer seasons of 2000–2011 are introduced. The limits of variability and characteristics of some parameters (SHOW, CAPE, TOTL, KINX, LIFT, EQLV, LFCT) during thunderstorms and heavy rains were determined. Keywords: thunderstorm, heavy rain, thermodynamic parameters, convection in the atmosphere, intervals of variation of thermodynamic parameters | 1759 | |||||
| 1813 | In this paper the model of the specialist graduate of pedagogical higher education institution of physical or naturalscience specialty based on quantitative estimation of degree of formation of competences is offered. For calculation of the numerical values of competences the earlier developed and adapted indicator method of estimation of competences was used. Such approach allowes for the feedback by monitoring and analysis of dynamics of competence-based portraits. Regular research of the state of portraits at different stages of training gives the opportunity to trace the trend of development of competences of a certain student, and the use of classification procedure allows for the reception of the idea about the portrait distribution of the whole group. Keywords: educational process, specialist model, competence, indicator estimating method of competences | 1759 | |||||
| 1814 | Scientific and theoretical approaches to the problem of studying the features of reproductive and creative activity of children of preschool age with strong speech disorders are concerned. Studied the problem of coherent speech development of preschool children from the point of view of psycholinguistic approach. The methods of studying the peculiarities of connected speech in the process of reading literature works are suggested. The features of receptivereproductive and reconstructive activities of mastering coherent speech of children with strong speech disorders are found. Found the directions for the development of coherent speech of children with speech disorders. Educational work is conducted in the following directions: development of psychophysiological functions, development of linguistic operations, development of reproductive activity, development of creative activity. Keywords: text, strong speech disorder, creative activity, reproductive activity, verbal creativity, connected speech, literature work | 1759 | |||||
| 1815 | Substantiates the concepts of “working skills”, “values”, “value orientation to working professions”, “development of students’ value orientation to working professions”, “principles of development of studentes’ value orientation to working professions”. The focus is that the study of the principles of development of value orientation of students to the working profession is necessary for the design, implementation in practice of educational institutions educational programs and have an influence on its development in the initial general, basic general and secondary general education. In this case, the educational programs include basic educational programs of general education; working programs of subjects, courses, including courses, extracurricular activities; the program of spiritually-moral development, education trained while receiving the initial general education; the program of education and socialization of students in obtaining the basic general education; the program of education, socialization and vocational guidance of students in obtaining secondary education. It is important to understand and take into account the causal relationships, which are composed between the realization of the pedagogical impact on students and results, evidenced in the development of valuable orientations of workers to the profession. Therefore, in this article, we will determine principles and knowledge which will make the studying process manageable. Describe the principles of development of value orientation of school students to working professions that are formulated for the students of primary general, basic general and secondary general education. Keywords: students, general education, working profession, values, attitude, value orientation, development, principles | 1759 | |||||
| 1816 | This paper is dedication to scientific examination of two his¬torical versions of origin of Russian surnames: official (non-ancestral) and informal (public, ancestral). Population-anthroponimic analysis as a scientific - research method was selected. So-called hypothesis of pro-portional representation, which the-oretically has to be performed in the case of justice of official version, has been controlled. Before, on the example of 12000 graduates Siberian Medical Univer-sity has been tested and showed, that in 25 % called hypothesis isn't performed, and it proves an-cestral (public) version of many Russian surnames These investigations were held with the use of 10000 graduates of Tomsk State Pedagogical University. The results prove the made above conclu-sions at a great extent. | 1758 | |||||
| 1817 | In the paper the author reveals the treatment of the term «the understanding mastering of the subject» He chooses such aspects of the category «meaning», which are used to teach pupils the mathematical notions. The stages of eliciting semantic contexts of the notion in the process of its forming are described; the conditions, assisting the understanding mastering of the subject are defined and grounded. | 1758 | |||||
| 1818 | The article is dedicated to studying the peculiarities of human behavior in dangerous situation as well as to analysis of ethical estimation of this behavior, which are reflected in the meaning of the Russian derivatives, phraseological units and proverbs. The research of appraisal reasons stated in the meanings of lexical units allowed finding out and describing the Russian speakers’ conceptions of optimal forms of behavior in dangerous situation as a standard, which has a definite structure and typical national specificity. | 1758 | |||||
| 1819 | The article presents analysis of efficiency of escort model in the structure of psychological service of university as a method of projecting of prophylactic education space on psychological criteria. Keywords: psychological escort of educational process, stress, health, adaptation, crisis | 1758 | |||||
| 1820 | In article a possibility different folklore forms, semantics and pragmatics which ages provides wholeness to nations are analyzed. Features of health conserving of folklore forms, as maternal folklore (the lullaby and others), magic fairy tale and speech equipping of the baby play are defined. The author offered possibility of the issue of the pragmatics of the maternal folklore. Keywords: folklore, maternal folklore, «postfolklore», culture of health, health conserving characteristic folklore forms. | 1758 | |||||
| 1821 | In this paper the authors investigate the extent of peroxide haemolysis, contents of malonic dialdehyde and morphology of human erythrocytes under the infl uence of sodium hypochlorite after incubation with liposomes of different composition. There is an effect of “empty” liposomes and liposomes containing in the structure ±-tocopherol, and dihydroquercetin emoksipin. It is shown that all types of liposomes reduce the degree of hemolysis, the accumulation of malonic dialdehyde and inhibit transformation of erythrocytes. All investigated characteristics of the studied liposomes exhibit a pronounced membrane-stabilizing effect on the peroxide hemolysis of erythrocytes. Keywords: liposomes, hemolysis, ±-tocopherol, dihydroquercetin, emoksipin | 1758 | |||||
| 1822 | The article is devoted to the description of temporal lexis units with short duration meaning such as: moment and instant. It contains comparative analysis of their semantic distinctive features, variants of using and nuanced, contextual interpretation. The work touches upon the question of their semantization and metaphorization in the text. The paper deals with the description of the fixed collocations with phraseological meanings, which function in modern languages. The author characterizes fixed collocations as phraseological units, discusses the issue of their place in the system of modern phraseology and also presents a brief analysis of phraseological units based on temporal lexis of short duration. Structural and semantic transformations in lexical and phraseological units to a greater extent are determined by the national-cultural component that can be described as complex phenomenon that deals with a number of aspects. The material is presented from the point of view of anthropocentric paradigm and national-specific picture of the world. It provides a brief overview of the issue on the material of English, French and Russian. Comparison of semantic space of different languages gives us the possibility to identify universal human values in reflexion of the world around, and at the same time it permits us to find out something particular and ethnical. Keywords: short duration periods of time, non-metricity, temporal indicators, moment, instant, cultural linguistics, national-culture specific | 1758 | |||||
| 1823 | The need for developing emotional responsiveness in preschool age is dictated not only by modern normative documents in the field of education, the sensitivity of preschool age, but also by the need of society in humane responsive people. By now pedagogical literature has sufficient theoretical prerequisites for studying the phenomenon of emotional responsiveness in preschool age. Pedagogical studies turned to various means for the development of emotional responsiveness in children, such as: theatrical activity, fiction, musical activity. Music is a unique and multifaceted means of pedagogical influence. The use of music as a means of developing emotional responsiveness in preschool children rests on the essential characteristics of music itself. Responding to psycho-physiological indicators of experiencing emotions (expressive movements (facial expressions, pantomime), breathing, intonation), music by its own means can model any expressive symptoms of emotional reactions. The use of music as a means of developing emotional responsiveness of preschool children should take into account the insufficient subject experience of children’s emotional feelings. Therefore, for the organization of classes on development of emotional responsiveness of preschool children, a step-by-step mechanism is proposed that takes into account the essential characteristics of music as a means, peculiar features of the age of children, and their musical preferences. Keywords: emotional responsiveness, preschool age, preschool education, music, subject experience | 1758 | |||||
| 1824 | Based on archival materials the process of preparation and celebration in the Far East of the USSR in the 1930s of one of the main Soviet holidays - the Great October Socialist Revolution is considered. The Soviet authorities actively used the traditions of holidays and festive rites as one of the important aspects of political, ideological and psychological treatment of the population. In the 1930s. this holiday in its political and ideological aspect was aimed not so much to revive the events of the recent past, as to draw public attention to the pressing state tasks and to stimulate labor and patriotic impulses of the masses in both central regions of the country and in the provinces. The Far East did not stay away from the all-Union festive tradition. The local party and economic authorities through the creation of festive commissions conducted a broad political and ideological (talks, newspaper readings, meetings with participants in revolutionary events, the publications of the festive issues of newspapers, festive broadcasts on radio, etc.), mass organizational and preparatory (cleaning and decoration of streets, squares, buildings of settlements, decoration of columns of demonstrations, replenishment of stores with goods and products, timely payment of salaries, bonuses of the best workers) work on the eve of and during the holiday. Reporting documentation of the Soviet economic authorities clearly demonstrates the successes and omissions in the celebration of the Great October Revolution in the region in the 1930s. Keywords: Far East of the USSR, holiday of the Great October Revolution, political and ideological, mass explanatory work, demonstration, agitation | 1758 | |||||
| 1825 | The study of the transformation of the mythologeme of the Hero seems to be actual, since, having arisen in the space of a myth, it continues to exist in culture throughout the history of mankind, including modernity. At the same time, the image of the Hero undergoes changes due to the peculiarities of a particular historical epoch in other forms of culture different from myth. Such a transformation occurs with the Hero mythologeme in the ancient Greek tragedy of the classical era. In the transition from myth to tragedy, the Hero mythologeme undergoes significant changes: the hero of tragedy perceives fate as an external force that affects his life. He does not reconcile himself to Fate, and tries to change his destiny with all his might, and even realizing that this is impossible, he makes independent decisions demonstrating that he does not bow before circumstances and is capable of performing heroic deeds. Also, the hero of the tragedy refuses to take for granted the will of the gods and tries to force them to be guided in their actions by categories of morality. The problem of transformation of the Hero mythologeme in the ancient Greek tragedy, considered in this study, will allow us to better understand the changes taking place in the ancient Greek culture of the classical epoch. The conclusions obtained by the author can be used in preparing courses on the history and culture of ancient Greece. Keywords: Ancient Greece, Greek tragedy, mythologeme, Hero | 1758 | |||||
| 1826 | Introduction. The implementation of the modern model of education requires teaching staff to possess certain skills in research work and to use scientifically grounded forms and methods in their professional activities. It seems that reliance on science should make it possible to achieve the required quality of education and thereby ensure the fulfillment of the social and state order for the education system. In particular, it is necessary to fix the fact that in empirical research used in science, there are, today, serious problems regarding the reproducibility of the process and the results of pedagogical research. In this regard, in fulfilling the requirement to achieve the quality of education, which is verified, first of all, by empirical research, teachers are faced with a serious problem, namely, with a crisis of reproducibility. The reproducibility crisis is a serious methodological crisis, the essence of which is the impossibility of repeating the results of studies that were previously published or the impossibility of repeating the study itself (for technical and other reasons). Most often, this is due to the absence or insufficient representation of the following elements of pedagogical research: the presence of an experiment, a clear description of the planning and course of the experiment, verifiable data – when it is not clear what, how and in what conditions to reproduce. The goal is to scientifically substantiate the feasibility of extrapolating the meta-analysis method from evidencebased medicine to pedagogical research as a tool to increase the reproducibility of both experiments and the results obtained in pedagogical research. Material and methods. The research methodology is based on the following methods: study and analysis of literature, analytical generalization, forecasting, abstraction, analogy, measurement, data synthesis, generalization, modeling, analogy, statistical processing of the information received. After the main reasons causing the crisis of reproducibility in science were considered, the use of the meta-analysis method in pedagogical research was substantiated as a means of minimizing the negative impact of the crisis of reproducibility. Results and discussion. The current literature on the research problem is analyzed from different positions. The essential features and causes of the crisis of reproducibility in pedagogical research have been studied and generalized. It was found that the crisis of reproducibility is interdisciplinary in nature. The problem of finding means to minimize the negative impact of the crisis of reproducibility on the development of pedagogical research is actualized. As such a tool, a meta-analysis is considered and an assumption is made about the advisability of extrapolating the method of meta-analysis from medicine to pedagogical research. The theoretical and practical aspects of the application of the meta-analysis method are considered. The definitions of the concepts of meta-analysis and a systematic review are derived. It was found that meta-analysis intersects and partially includes elements of such methods and technologies as content analysis, applied scientometrics, blockchain. The organizational and substantive features of the meta-analysis are considered, which make it possible to apply this method to assess the quality of pedagogical research. As a practical justification for the applicability of the method, a contour plan for the meta-analysis of scientific publications reflecting the results of pedagogical research is proposed. A number of controversial provisions that could become the basis for further research is put forward. A way is outlined for a comprehensive study of tools to minimize the negative impact of the crisis of reproducibility in pedagogical sciences. Conclusion. The has been substantiated the use of meta-analysis as an effective tool for: 1) assessing the quality of pedagogical research; 2) planning and organizing the experiment; 3) presentation of the results of empirical research in pedagogy. Keywords: meta-analysis, blockchain, systematic review, reproducibility crisis | 1758 | |||||
| 1827 | The information synergetic approach reveals the bases for determining limits of communicative area and for constructing the general communicative model. It permits to distinguish methodological principles for investigations in non-linear dynamics of communicative processes. All the researches are supported by grant RFBR №04-06-80192 “Methodology modeling the non-linear dynamics of education system”. | 1757 | |||||
| 1828 | With the advent of the new educational paradigm the component content of language training has been greatly changed. Special emphasis among recent changes has been placed on a sociocultural approach, its impact on foreign language teaching. In the paper the authors make an attempt to analyze the essence, some peculiarities and would-be perspectives of the development of a sociocultural approach to language training. | 1757 | |||||
| 1829 | The article is dedicated to the analysis of Absolute Participal Constructions in Gothic and Old English in which the Present Participle in -nd is used. The basis of the Gothic Absolute Participal Construction is Germanic by origin. The Absolute Participal Constructions are found in the ancient Scandinavian literuture too. The Absolute Participal Constructions found its further development in modern germanic langauges. Keywords: Absolute Participial Сonstruction, dative absolute, accusative absolute, nominative absolute, genetive absolute | 1757 | |||||
| 1830 | the paper presents the results of the stress applied to regulatory body systems of sportsmen with the orthostatic reaction type. The experiment has been carried out during a loading test with the static muscular load. At the end of the research a connection between the stress of regulatory body systems and orthostatic reaction type has been revealed. Importance of that connection during sportsmen strength training has also been taken into account. Keywords: isometric station, tension regulatory system, ortostatic reaction | 1757 | |||||
| 1831 | In the article the ways of associate petroleum gas utilization on the oil fields of Tomsk region and problems of its effective use are studied. The payment for the negative influence on the environment and economic aspects of the associated petroleum gas utilization on the oil fields of Tomsk region are analyzed. Keywords: associated petroleum gas, utilization, oil fields, oil and gas business | 1757 | |||||
| 1832 | The article accounts for the choice of research subject with the reference to the works of Russian and foreign scientists and it highlights the results of the conducted research. It explains the process of disturbed social cognition in schizophrenia patients and shows how social cognition impairment can result in social functioning defi cits. Keywords: social cognition, impairment in social cognition, schizophrenia, positive and negative symptoms, social anhedonia, social functioning, reduction in social functioning | 1757 | |||||
| 1833 | The article contains explanation of theoretical and practical importance of linguistic and cultural competence for generation of language person of a schoolchild in connection with competence approach to up-to-date teaching the Russian language. The connection of linguistic and cultural competence with communicative, linguistic and language competence with a glance of achievements in Russian, linguistic and cultural, cognitive linguistic and communicative stylistics of a text teaching is examined. Keywords: language teaching methodology, competence approach, language, culture, language person, text, linguistic and cultural competence | 1757 | |||||
| 1834 | We consider role of video technology in the physical education of the joint activities of students on the basis of projects. Video demonstrations of physical phenomena take place in lectures, laboratory work, to solve problems in practical classes and colloquia, in approval laboratory work. Method has been developed for a survey of students at lectures and other types of employment at a technical university. Students predicted the result of a physical phenomenon to its presentation and after a certain period of time. Keywords: video technology, teaching physics, pedagogical experiment, students’ interview scheme | 1757 | |||||
| 1835 | The article dwells on certain aspects of the correlation between the mind units and language units. Addressing the issues of mind in order to investigate the connection between the language units semantics and mental images makes it possible to single out general, individual and culturally marked components of reality cognition. Different approaches to the term image are under consideration. The reconstruction of the mind images that appear to be the result of differently channeled cognition processes has been attempted at. It is suggested that the mind images create a certain basis as soon as they reflect the results of the reality cognition confined within a culture as well as individual interpretation of the perceptual information. This cognitive basis serves in turn as a foundation for the image of the world, and a motivating ground for the language units semantics. Imagery may be treated as one of the ways of reality conceptualization. Keywords: mind images, perceptual information, cognitive basis, imagery | 1757 | |||||
| 1836 | . | 1756 | |||||
| 1837 | In their article show us the historical connection of Modern State Teacher's Training University in Tomsk with Teacher's Training Institute wich existed before the revolution in the town. Like the institute in the past, the University now trains teachers for Siberia and Russia and has the best pedagogical traditions Nowadays in Tomsk Teacher's Training Institute's building there is the Natural Faculty of the Modern University in Tomsk. This article continues the theme of the first hundred anniversary of Tomsk Teacher's Training University. | 1756 | |||||
| 1838 | The author analyses the philosophic lyrics by F. Schiller in which his ethnical and aesthetical views were fully reflected, and the forthcoming analysis of the works by Turguenev brings the author to the conclusion which is quite new for the Russian tradition of looking upon Turguenev and of the influence of F. Schiller's ideas upon Turguenev's world outlook and artistic method, the conclusion of the proximity of moral philosophic and aesthetic positions of the German and Russian writers. | 1756 | |||||
| 1839 | The article deals with analysis of rhetorical devices which are used in teleconference Phidonet intercourse. A special genre «fleim» is described in the view of rhetoric. Metalinguistic utterance is considered as a special device. | 1756 | |||||
| 1840 | It is established that propensity to visual distortion of Poggendorff figure decreases with increase of visually-spatial intellect at persons with righthemispheric functional asymmetry. Keywords: visual illusions, visual-spatial intellect, interhemispheric functional asymmetry | 1756 | |||||
| 1841 | In article the possible course of employment on which the future teachers-language and literature teachers can get the communicatively-methodical abilities necessary for preparation and use of an accompanying monologue - a genre version of polycode speech of the teacher which contains inter-pretatsiju the basic source of the information (an evident tutorial) is characterised, creates conditions for the most effective perception of semiotics differently-native phenomena, and also promotes informative activity and samostoja-telnosti pupils in development of the polycode information of a lesson. Keywords: Russian, training, a speech genre, presentation, on-likodovyj the text, a lesson, background knowledge | 1756 | |||||
| 1842 | The article examines the interrelation of language, consciousness and culture, examines different perspectives on the notion of “concept” and its methods of study in a fiction. Using linguistic-hermeneutic method, the author offers his version of the model author’s sphere of concepts of Novalis. Keywords: language, concept, research methods of concepts, author’s sphere of concepts | 1756 | |||||
| 1843 | The content of the concept “didactic preparation” is analysed in the article; principles, functions and the structure of didactic preparation as a factor of the developing of teachers’ didactic culture are also considered. Keywords: didactic preparation, didactic culture, professional and pedagogical education. | 1756 | |||||
| 1844 | First, based on extensive statistical analysis of the material there are highlighted key issues and specific processes of reproduction of the population of the Krasnoyarsk Territory in the 1960–80s. That deepens the understanding of the nature of demographic processes in this region. | 1756 | |||||
| 1845 | The article is devoted to the project of education in the development of universal educational actions. On the example of studying the theme “Sequence” there are various types of educational texts, which are directed to development of the project activities of the students at the lessons of mathematics. Keywords: method of projects at mathematics lessons, educational texts, regulatory, cognitive and communicative universal educational actions | 1756 | |||||
| 1846 | The article is devoted to the study of identifi cation strategies of German phraseological units by determining the phraseological dominant. Analysis of the data obtained during the free association experiment allowed identifying the criteria for determining phraseological dominant in the group of phraseological units in the individual voca bulary. Keywords: phraseological dominant, identifi cation, phraseological synonym, free associative experiment, individual vocabulary | 1756 | |||||
| 1847 | In the article the love lyrics of the poet of the first Russian emigration of Nikolay Otsupa is analyzed. The early poems of the poet created from 1918 to 1926 and comprising the first collections by N. Otsupa “Hailstones” and “In the Smoke” are considered. Keywords: emigration, love, lyrics | 1756 | |||||
| 1848 | Use of the method of motivational interviewing for dental examination can reduce the fear and anxiety of patients during several visits to 33,7 % ± 0,18, which can significantly reduce the risk of emergency conditions during the interventions and commitment form in patients dental treatment. Keywords: motivational interviewing, emotional strain before dental appointment, situational uneasiness | 1756 | |||||
| 1849 | Computer algebra systems are now ubiquitous in all areas of science and engineering. Mathcad is one of the most successeful and widely used mathematical package. The capabilities of the mathematical package Mathcad are used to compute approximate solutions of different kinds of equations from statistical physics and thermodynamics. Solved numerically the equations in which the unknown enters under the integral sign. The presented examples are of independent interest to the students and teachers that use numerical methods. The equation of heat balance is difficult to solve when the specific heat depends on temperature and this dependence is given in the form of a table. Spline interpolation is applied to solve the heat balance equation in such a case. Debay’s theory of heat capacity of crystals well describes the temperature dependence of specific heat capacities of some substances. The Debay’s theory is used to numerically solve the heat balance equation for aluminium and copper. Distribution Fermi–Dirac can be used for calculations if the chemical potential is known. The chemical potential implicitly depends on the concentration and temperature. It is shown how to numerically calculate the chemical potential. Shows how to solve numerically and graphically an equation arising in the derivation of the Wien’s shift law. With the help of Planck’s formula determines the temperature of the stars having a maximum proportion of radiation in the visible range. Provides the problems associated with the Maxwell distribution. Without the Boltzmann distribution the pressure of the isothermal atmosphere at a specified altitude is calculated. Keywords: computer mathematics systems, spline interpolation, numerical solution of equations, statistical distribution | 1756 | |||||
| 1850 | The article deals with the problem of the specific character of the translator’s knowledge of language and culture. A review of the relevant literature has shown that translation is a unique mode of language use which is significantly different from ordinary communication in a foreign language. The author introduces the concept of “problem awareness” as one of the key characteristics of the translator’s lingua-cultural knowledge. Problem awareness is essential in translation which involves switching between languages. It is understood as the awareness of the linguistic factors causing breakdowns in code-switching in translation, as well as the ability to deal with such problems. These linguistic factors include idioms and proverbs/sayings, translator’s false friends, culture-specific concepts, geographical names and confusing words similar in form, meaning or use. Each linguistic factor is described and its ability to interfere with the process of code-switching is explained. Based on these facts a list of relevant skills and psychological characteristics is presented for each group of linguistic means. The author then provides guidelines for ensuring a targeted approach to the teaching of the above-mentioned linguistic means. These recommendations also include a description of the types of activities which are especially relevant in the context of teaching foreign languages to trainee translators. Keywords: translation, code-switching, translator’s false friends, culture-specific concepts, idioms | 1756 | |||||