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| 5451 | In the article necessary change of the paradigm in methodology of teaching foreign language from traditional approaches to development of foreign language communication skills on professional topics, conducting oral scientific discussions and making up in writing professional kinds of text, such as abstracts, reviews, scientific papers is considered. Keywords: social services commissioning, communicative principle, suggestive and demonstrative principles, communicative models. | 1801 | |||||
| 5452 | The problem of loneliness as the social-psychological phenomenon connected to the personal features of youth development is considered in this article. Keywords: of loneliness, social-psychological phenomenon, refl ection, individual, personal, tolerate, young people, identify. | 1801 | |||||
| 5453 | The article deals with the features of experience in familiarization with cultural traditions in the system of secular education in Russia. It is analyzed various ways to overcoming the spiritual crisis through the integration of spiritual and moral culture and secular knowledge, which focused on the formation foundations of the spiritual world outlook. Keywords: spiritual and moral education, values, world outlook, traditions, culture | 1801 | |||||
| 5454 | We consider cosmological perturbations in the theory of gravity with nonminimal kinetic coupling. The Lagrangian of the theory contains the term ηGijφ,iφ,j , and represents the particular example of a general Horndeski Lagrangian, which results in second-order field equations. We derive a complete set of equations for scalar, vector and tensor pertubations. The tensor modes are analyzed in detail. It is shown that their behavior inside the Hubble horizon differs cardinally from the analogous behavior of tensor modes in Friedmann cosmology. Keywords: nonminimal kinetic coupling, cosmological perturbations | 1801 | |||||
| 5455 | The article deals with prototypical categories “man”, “woman”, “human” in the language conscience of men and women. The investigation is based on the theory of Oswald Ducrot and Jean-Claude Ascombre who suppose that the perception of the best representative of the category, that is typical of the majority of language speakers, underlies any lexical independent word. The aim of our research is to investigate the correlations between communicative-pragmatic potential of the adjectives and the degree of prototypicality of denoted quality in the perceptions of men and women about masculine and feminine qualities. The research bases on the experimental data obtained from Russian participants in our experiment. Keywords: prototype, category, prototypical world map, associative experiment, communicative experiment | 1801 | |||||
| 5456 | The article explores the artistic symbolization in the F. M. Dostoevsky's novel “Crime and Punishment”. The short analysis of the historical background, consideration of historical and cultural types of symbolism, differentiation of symbolism “natural” and symbolism “spiritual” forms theoretical base of research. Spiritual symbolism as a basis of art thinking of the writer for the first time appears in the novel “Crime and punishment”. An example of representation of spiritual symbolism in the novel is Pulсheriya Alexandrovna Raskolnikova's image polemic pointed by the writer in relation to anthropological ideas of Fr. Schiller. In the conclusion the article says about the typological connection between the characters of the novel in the context of spiritual symbolism. Keywords: spiritual symbolism, natural symbolism, parable, anthropology, Schiller, Dostoyevsky, Pulcheria Alexandrovna, image, idea of self-will | 1801 | |||||
| 5457 | Introduction. The research is carried out within the framework of the theory of functional grammar and is aimed at studying semantic features of concessive relations and specialized means of their expression in Russian. The formal and substantial variability of concessionary constructions is noted, and an assumption of stylistic heterogeneity of language units expressing the semantics of concession is suggested. Material and methods. In spite of the research of concessionality, including its representation as a constituent part of the conditionality field, the semantics of concession and its expressive means have not been previously examined from the aspect of functional and stylistic usage. The formal, semantic and stylistic variation of concessionary units, conditioned by communicative settings and linguistic features of scientific style, are studied. The texts of the nuclear genre of scientific discourse – 3708 scientific articles of different thematic orientation, published in ranked Russian journals – were used as the material. Results and discussion. Scientific works devoted to the linguistic expression of concessive relations in Russian demonstrate the complexity and heterogeneity of this type of semantics and different ways of its expression. The analysis of concessive constructions in scientific articles on philology, history, biology, engineering and information science and economics shows that complex sentences with the conjunctions despite/disregarding that, but, however, although, as well as simple sentences with the prepositions despite/disregarding, despite, regardless of, etc., can be considered as special means of expressing these meanings in scientific language. On the basis of the quantitative data obtained, the article presents the percentage ratio of concessionary units in scientific articles on different topics and reveals the productive means of expressing the concession for each topic. From the point of view of the concession field, the most typical particular meanings of the concession (concessive-predicative, concessive-restrictive and real-concessive) and the absence of other meanings realized in other styles of the Russian language (concessive-predicative, concessive-retributive and reinforced-concessive meanings) were revealed. Conclusion. As a result of the study the average indicator of concessionary relations in the articles on different topics of scientific style was established, the substantive, formal and stylistic variation of concessionary units was noted, the correlation between the thematic focus of the articles under consideration and certain means of expressing concession was revealed, which requires further study. Keywords: functional grammar, concessive relations, variation of linguistic means, scientific style, scientific article | 1801 | |||||
| 5458 | In the paper the history and current trends of the economic foundation for workforce education in Western countries are disclosed as well as some common problems in this field and their implications for vocational education are viewed. | 1800 | |||||
| 5459 | The article defines theoretical basis of the problem of developing communicative competence in continuous education (from pre-school up to postgraduate stage); gives brief analysis of research and experimental work, which has been carried out for a number of years at all stages of educational system (pre-school, comprehensive school, specialized secondary school, higher school) and among professionals; provides a brief description of the model for stage-by-stage development of communicative competence in the system of continuous education. | 1800 | |||||
| 5460 | In the article the authors analysed the axiological profile of the concept oil in language consciousness of inhabitants of Baku based on the material of the analysis of the linguistic experiment results. In comparison with “oil centrism”, inherent in mentality of inhabitants of Strezhevoy (Tomsk region), the Bakiners are not so categorical and perceive oil as a basis of progressive humanistic transformations. Keywords: axiological profile of a concept, regional picture of the world, media concept oil, linguistic experiment | 1800 | |||||
| 5461 | This article deals with the inner form of Quebec place names as a way of reflection of Quebec’s language world picture. The author attempts to uncover the information (historic and cultural) these place names contain. The article covers the periods of time of the place names formation and the peculiarities of their origin. Keywords: Quebec, language world picture, place name | 1800 | |||||
| 5462 | Cosmological Bianchi-I type model in the (n + 1)-dimensional gravitational theory with several forms is considered. When electric non-composite brane ansatz is adopted the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation for the model, written in the conformally-covariant form, is analyzed. Under certain restrictions asymptotic solutions to WDW equation near the singularity are found which reduce the problem to the so-called quantum billiard on the (n − 1)-dimensional Lobachevsky space H^n−1. Keywords: cosmological billiards, branes, Wheeler-DeWitt equation | 1800 | |||||
| 5463 | The paper is devoted to the study of verbal formulae of attracting attention, which, without naming the addressee, encourage him to response. In Ukrainian and Lezgin speech communication such function is realized, as a rule, by interjections, particles and imperatives used by the addresser either because of uncertainty or extreme generalization of social indications of the addressee, or due to the lack of necessity (volition) of realizing such a nomination under certain speech conditions. The study resulted in determination of the fact that being the ethnos’ spiritual culture markers of a certain kind, such addresses are marked by ethnographic originality. Keywords: addresses, appellation function, interjections, Ukrainian Language, Lezginian language | 1800 | |||||
| 5464 | The issue of creation on the basis of the website of a higher educational institution of the information resource center which will allow to apply more effectively pedagogical innovations is considered, namely: information and communication technologies in subject training (allowing future specialists to form professionally significant competences by means of the organization of special information environment which includes various forms of remote education), personally focused technologies in teaching (mastering of individual educational programs by students according to their capabilities and needs), information and analytical support of the educational process and quality management of the education of future specialists (an objective assessment of the level of development of each student, monitoring of intellectual development). Work on the basis of the information resource center promotes the development of future specialists in the skills to independently solve the problems in various spheres and activities. The ability to work with information and various information sources allows students to develop their creative potential, is a means of self-realization and self-training, and allows teachers to develop and define efficiency of conditions of inclusion of information technologies in project activity. In addition the work on the basis of the information resource center develops ability and readiness to provide information support and maintenance of project activity, ability to integrate and to creatively comprehend new knowledge and be able to transfer them to the professional area in the changing conditions, providing entry of specialists into information society. Keywords: information resource center, pedagogical innovations, innovative technologies, project, information and project competence | 1800 | |||||
| 5465 | Reviakina V.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 1 (1). P. 95-98 . | 1799 | |||||
| 5466 | Andrenov N.B. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 25-27 . | 1799 | |||||
| 5467 | In the work the author suggests and justifies the new classification of the component content of technology and entrepreneurship teacher training, which includes combination of subject-cycle and concrete-special approaches. In the article the author demonstrates that the proposed structure excludes terminology divergences of the realization and terminological mechanism | 1799 | |||||
| 5468 | The article deals with the problems of modelling the process of the formation methodical system of future teacher in the university. The author presented the corresponding structural dynamic model which consists of the target, content, process and criteria-effi cient units. The article gives their characteristics. It is shown the ways of implementation of the presented model. Keywords: structural and dynamic model, future teacher, methodical system | 1799 | |||||
| 5469 | This article justifi es and characterizes typical contents of work with 4–5th year students of humanitarian university courses within the framework of the curriculum of school practicum to train them for work as class tutors on environmental education. Keywords: ecological education, teacher training | 1799 | |||||
| 5470 | Fitopopulacja optimum Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Wiild. is in motley-grass meadow steppes. The maximum abundance was recorded in the communities with the projective covering of grass 40–59 %, while increasing and decreasing of this factor is the weight of the collected raw materials decreases (r = 0,39, Rxy = 0,20). The highest yield was recorded in the interval of hydrothermic coefficient for steppe areas of 1,5–1,6, forest-steppe – 2,2–2,3, forest – 2,5–2,6, where the ratio of heat and precipitation was close to a multiyear average. The absolute value of the maximum productivity changes by years slightly. Possible annual for the Eastern Transbaikal region harvesting volume is estimsated in 781,2 tons. Keywords: Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Wiild., environmental factors, cenopopulation, crop production, resources | 1799 | |||||
| 5471 | The anthropological progress of the national school trend requires updating of all its components: from determination of value bases to the development of educational projects, programs and technologies. The paper describes the rationale and the boundaries of the essential characteristics of the stages of development of the ideas of educational anthropology from the viewpoint of understanding the man as the main value and goal of education. Keywords: ideas of pedagogical anthropology, character of man, national school, Russian school, Soviet school | 1799 | |||||
| 5472 | In the article on the basis of concrete actual and theoretical material are systematized and analysed stylisticsemantic peculiarities of the numeral “bir” one that forms synonymous and antonymous rows of nouns, adjectives, verbs and adverbs. The components of these rows are words formed from the numeral bir “one”. Keywords: bir “one”, numeral, synonymous, antonymous, nouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs | 1799 | |||||
| 5473 | The contradictions of the education system which have arisen in connection with transition to realization of new quality of education and competence-based model of the graduate are shown. Value of activity approach is for elimination of contradictions and a role of style of activity of the teacher as factor of formation of model of the graduate of school. The structure of style of teachers is characterized, two options of its manifestation and metaeffects which form various features of activity of pupils are shown. Keywords: new quality of education, style of pedagogical and educational activity, metaindividual effect of style of activity, metaeffects | 1799 | |||||
| 5474 | Nowadays it is necessary for preschool teachers to be ready to satisfy requirements they get from current education situation. The point is that there is not only methodological aspect should be taken into consideration, but also and the main is psychological and personal teacher’s ability to change. There are serious difficulties in teacher’s preparation for new way of interconnection with children, which reflects individual aproach ideas. Professional competence development mechanisms for teachers should include conditions ensuring adequate assessment of competence in order to identify specific areas of self-development, and the availability of methodological support, the transition to the humanistic model of interaction in the “teacher-child ‘development education forms and methods of work in the mainstream of personality-oriented approach. The author describes some investigations, which allow to define modern approaches in pedagogical development of preschool teachers. Keywords: professional competence of a teacher, humanization of education, professional development | 1799 | |||||
| 5475 | The paper presents the well-reasoned viewpoint on the modern strategy and resources for developing career guidance practice in Tomsk Region for pupils with pedagogical abilities and motivation for teaching activity. The authors specify the historical and pedagogical preconditions of the career guidance system development in commitment to teaching profession. The project initiative of Tomsk State Pedagogical University which reflects the organisational and methodical mechanisms of the suggested strategy realisation is described. The authors indicate the experience and prospects for the project implementation. Keywords: human resources of the regional education system, teaching profession, career guidance for pupils motivated for teaching activity | 1799 | |||||
| 5476 | The topic of tourism development in Russian regions is very relevant today, since it is related to regional economy development. Hence, problems and prospects of the tourism industry development more and more attract researchers’ and public attention. The article revealed the problems of mass tourism formation in Western and Eastern Siberia regions through exposing forms and directions of tourism industry development in those regions in 1960s–1970s. The problem of tourism in certain Siberian regions is considered by the researches in their works, some aspects of tourism development in Siberian regions are touched on many conferences, devoted to the problems of tourism development in various Russian regions. This gives the right to claim that the aspect of reconstructing forms and directions of regional tourism development in Siberia is discovered insufficiently. Therefore, the author addresses primary sources, namely, archive documentation. The main base draws up previously unpublished archival sources. Materials of the State Archive Fund of Novosibirsk and Kemerovo oblasts contain information about the volume of transportation showing mass tourism development in the given period. Materials from the Russian Federation State Archive contain statistical data on travel volumes and the number of tourists in the analyzed period. Experience in the tourism industry development in Siberian region would help to reveal the preconditions and to present the trend of mass tourism development in the country during this period. The change to a five-day working week with 2 days off prompted the demand for recreation, which was increasing among the soviet population. Along with the expansion of organized tourist trips, the mass initiative tourist movement was getting the increasing popularity. The different forms of initiative tourism worked: trips “Auto stop”, alpinist tours, walking local and regional tours, week-end trips, etc. By the end of the 1960s, tourism was converted into a single-union system demanding comprehensive centralized management with material and technical base, established only on the basis of a unified system approach. Central Tourism Department put the plans that have been successfully carried out by regional councils on tourism, implementing the decisions of the Central Committee of the Party and the decisions of the Soviet Government. The effective management of administrative practices on the one hand stimulated the mass tourism and excursion industry development, but on the other hand hindered its effective control in the regions. Keywords: history of tourism, regional tourism, tourism development trends in USSR, initiative tourism, organized tourism, tourist-excursion sphere, region, Siberia, trips, USSR | 1799 | |||||
| 5477 | Egorova N.N. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 5 (14). P. 49-52 . | 1798 | |||||
| 5478 | Afanasyeva A.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 6 (15). P. 48-52 . | 1798 | |||||
| 5479 | The author sums up his experience and illustrates the research material, which enables to provide professional training in the organization, to evaluate the efficiency and results of education. The author suggests a set in in the form of block-scheme of sub process "Training and education of personnel", diagnostic methods and assessment of education effect and also practical recommendations for improving of economic output from education. | 1798 | |||||
| 5480 | The article reflects the research and analyses of general questions of the Bolongnia Declaration which influence on the development of Russian pedagogical education. The main terms in this article are pedagogical education, future teacher and academic mobility. Authors consider that these problems are not covered enough in appropriate sources. Also authors make some conclusions about contradictions between demands of Bolongnia Declaration and the state of our pedagogical high educational establishments | 1798 | |||||
| 5481 | This article is devoted to the study of the period of establishment of ecclesiastical historical science. The general laws and differences of historical compositions (for examples, works by metropolitan Platon (Levshin), metropolitan Eugene (Bolkhovitinov), archimandrite Innokentii (Smirnov), communication with secular historical science and public ideology are revealed. Keywords: ecclesiastical historical science, historiography, the Age of the Enlightenment. | 1798 | |||||
| 5482 | The author of the article for the first time researches the wedding rituals of the Tomsk Tatars in the context of A. van Gennep’s theory of “transition rituals”. This research of the wedding rituals of the Tatars determines stages structure of rituals of traditional wedding. These stages we can correlate with the stages of “transition rituals”. The structure of transition rituals consists of the next stages: rituals of separation; rituals of connection; intermediate rituals. Keywords: Tatars of Tomsk region, wedding rituals, transition rituals | 1798 | |||||
| 5483 | Occasional psychoactive substance use among students is related to olfactory and immunological deviations. These features can be used for predictions of addictive disorders among educated young people. Keywords: substance use, educated young people, immune function, olfactory sensitivity, risk factors | 1798 | |||||
| 5484 | The article deals with the ways of expressing attributive characteristics of actions by means of structures of discrete nomination (word combinations) and units of indiscrete nomination – single-word nominants having a complex semantic structure and denoting both an action and its qualitative characteristics at the same time. It also studies formal and semantic features of these units of nomination and their combinations. The article examines the factors determining the speaker’s choice of naming actions and its attributes. The main factors are cognitive (the influence of the character of perception of an action and its attributes – atomistic or holistic), linguistic (the possibility of analytical structuring and semantic expansion) and pragmatic (the speaker’s pragmatic intentions). Keywords: attribute, action, perception, discrete nomination, indiscrete nomination, explication, implication, semantic structure | 1798 | |||||
| 5485 | This article covers the questions of the monitoring of students‘ knowledge results in teacher education in thecontext of reforming the system of Russian higher education. We give brief characteristics of modern examination system, show the problems related to the Russian practice of monitoring of students‘ knowledge and present some decisions of the allocated problems. Keywords: pedagogical education in higher school, quality of pedagogical education, monitoring of university students‘ knowledge of higher school | 1797 | |||||
| 5486 | The article is devoted to monitoring consideration as one of factors of quality maintenance of expert’s professional skill improvement. Monitoring is described from the view point of educational process components. Keywords: improvement of experts professional skill, quality, monitoring of educational process | 1797 | |||||
| 5487 | The author of the article speak about four trainically simple methodes of the interhemispheric interaction's intensification in human's brain, thouse are himself experimental examinated. About four technologically original ways to the personal cognitive capacities's management. Keywords: brain, interhemispheric interaction, intensification | 1797 | |||||
| 5488 | In this article we represent the results of the investigation, aimed at the development of “self-estimation” of the 9-th grade students in the process of reviewing the paragraph “Function”. The authors worked out a special system of tasks teaching students to plan, anticipate and control their activity at the stage of reviewing. Keywords: universal studying activity, self-regulation, metacognitive experience, self-estimation, reviewing. | 1797 | |||||
| 5489 | The formation of the centralized educational system in Russia in the 18th century caused the dissemination of ideason education leaders of the Reformation and the Enlightenment. The article deals with the humanistic ideas of Western thinkers and the ways of their distribution in Russia of the 18th century. Keywords: ideas of humanity, religious ideology, literacy level, West European thinkers, studying languages, genius Lomonosov, traditions in education | 1797 | |||||
| 5490 | In the context of the modernization process in Germany the author deals with the change of social behaviour, including family relations. For this interpretation there was selected the scene of the Martin Luther’s marriage, who was the leader of the Reformation. Transformation of gender attitudes searched using polydiscipline analysis. Conclusion is about the forming of a new identity at the Early Modern Times. Keywords: polydiscipline analysis, modernization, identity, gender, Martin Luther | 1797 | |||||
| 5491 | We consider collision of a point particle with an infinitely thin planar domain wall within the linear and post-linear approximations of Einstein classical gravity in Minkowski space-time of arbitrary dimension. Both colliding objects are treated dynamically and the branon excitation of the domain wall is taken into account. The energy balance in this process is non-trivial since the interaction force does not fall with distance and the particle and the domain wall are never free. We show that contribution of the gravitational stresses effectively localizes on the particle and the wall world-volumes and gives rise to the relativistic potential energies of each object in the gravitational field of the partner. The contribution of the branons to the energy of the domain wall in the lowest order in gravitational constant is shown to be zero. Keywords: gravitation, branes, domain walls, conservation laws | 1797 | |||||
| 5492 | Introduction. The revival of religious drama in the modern Russian children and youth literature, that began in the 2000–2010s, is being investigated. The specific genre features of the hagiological plays, which were peculiar to school drama in Russia of the17–18th centuries, are being examined. Material and methods. Hagiological plays for children and youth God is Wonderful in His Saints and White Angel of Moscow, written by R. V. Koshurnikova are used as material for the research. Comparative-historical and comparative-typological methods are used for the study of artwork. Results and discussion. In the 17th century, in the period of the emergence and functioning of such a variety of clerical genres as drama about the saints, the formation of its steady dramatic and epic structure took place. The specifics of hagiographic plots, their narrative, associated with historical and biographical content, including a wide range of chronologically developing events of the saint’s life from birth to death, which are often presented against the background of important historical events of the described epoch, led to the strong association of hagiographic plots with epic genres – hagiography. The hagiographic plot, taken from living narratives, retained its epic genre-forming potential and, when it was falling into a different genre system of drama it washed away the dramatic nature of the plays. In the modern dramas about the saints the genre memory of hagiographic drama formed in the 17th century is preserved. Conclusion. Hagiological plays of the modern children’s writer R. V. Koshurnikova reveal the same specific genre features as in the period of formation and functioning of religious drama in Russian literature of the 17th century. The increase in the volume and role of extra-textual elements (remarks), fragments of an extensive narrative text, designed as monologues of characters expands the epic layer in the dramatic text and leads to the diffusion of the genre nature in the plays of the Siberian writer. Keywords: hagiographic play, genre, chapter, lives of saints for children, R. V. Koshurnikova, school drama | 1797 | |||||
| 5493 | Introduction. The problems of awareness of life difficulties, psychological needs and anxieties of women of the Asian diaspora, as well as their survival strategies are studied. Material and methods. This paper takes a comparative literature approach and textual close reading methods to interpret two novels written by Chinese overseas female writers. Results and discussion. Both Nieh Hualing’s Mulberry and Peach (1981) and Jean Kwok’s Searching for Sylvie Lee (2019) depict the diasporic experiences of female fictional characters in war times and peaceful contemporary era respectively. Even if the dates of publication of the two novels are across nearly half a century, there are a number of identical elements between them. For instance, both female protagonists suffer from constant cross-border movements, estrangement, even schizophrenia. This paper endeavors to tackle the problems that firstly why female diasporas fall into the estrangement predicament through ceaseless transnational movements, then what are the dialectical relations of spatial mobility and estrangement, and lastly how and why they forge the alternating personality and fluid identity. Conclusion. Through analysis, it concludes that the ceaseless spatial mobility experiences prompt the diasporic protagonists to estrange from their family, culture and self. Furthermore, spatial mobility and estrangement interplay between each other, and finally leading to diasporic women’s dual personalities, which can be seen as both the predicament and the survival strategies of those diasporas. That is to say, the flexible and fluid personality or identity is a request for them to survive in foreign countries. It is hoped that the discussion on those protagonists’ survival tactics will shed light on the exploration of the possible strategies to better the diasporas’ living conditions. Keywords: отчужденность, женщины, эмиграция, пространственный поток | 1797 | |||||
| 5494 | Manankova R.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 3-3 . | 1796 | |||||
| 5495 | The article is devoted to demographic situation in Russia. It allows formulating more precisely the basic problems of development of domestic economy. Studying prospects of development of Russian economy is especially important in view of its introduction into WTO by the end of 2005. | 1796 | |||||
| 5496 | The article demonstrates separate components of the concept of education of moral virtues at younger schoolgirls from positions of gender (female) education as innovative direction of the Russian school education. Working definition of concept of moral virtues at younger schoolgirls from positions of gender education and the modern theory of moral education is formulated. Their essence, the maintenance and classification are shown. Keywords: the concept, gender (female) education, moral education, essence and the maintenance of moral virtues at younger schoolgirls, classification of female moral virtues. | 1796 | |||||
| 5497 | The article deals with spacious Turochakskoe field peat extract research, its influence on the action of crude protein and protein fraction in serosity and pant productivity of Siberian deers. Keywords: peat drug, biochemical research, animal husbandry, physiological animal factors | 1796 | |||||
| 5498 | The article deals with the possibility of optimization of physical activity for hypertensive patients in a hospital during therapeutic physical training using electromagnetic radiation in the optical range. For this purpose was applied radiation with a wavelength of 420–480 nm (blue light) before a class of medical physical culture, which helped to harmonize interconnection, to reduce the risk of pathological reactions to greater physical activity. It is shown that the integrated application of these methods improves the efficiency of the rehabilitation process. Keywords: electromagnetic radiation in the optical range, hypertension | 1796 | |||||
| 5499 | Theory and practice of determining the objectives and conditions of scientific research in pedagogy is defined in the system of pedagogical possibilities of modeling to define, clarify, verify, compare, optimize and solve highlighted contradictions predetermined in the system of scientific-pedagogical apparatus, detailing the quality and methods of traditional and innovative solutions to the research problems. The system of preparation of future teachers in the University uses the resources of pedagogical modeling for qualitative studying of pedagogical disciplines and inclusion of the student-teacher in the system of scientific-pedagogical and scientific-research work. The facilitation of opportunities of development and self-development of future teachers is carried out in the structure of technology of the system-teaching modeling and building of self-dependent living activity culture of the individual. Keywords: pedagogical modeling, scientific research in pedagogy, modeling of the conceptual apparatus of modern pedagogy, teaching methodology, technology of system-pedagogical modeling, self-dependent living activity culture of the individual | 1796 | |||||
| 5500 | The purpose of the article is to describe the language education capabilities of social networks in teaching Russian as a foreign language. The key aspects of the critical analysis of the non-specialized social networks potential in teaching a foreign language were: 1) features of communication in social networks from the point of view of foreign language education; 2) the functionality of social networks available for teaching Russian as a foreign language; 3) positive effects associated with the use of a social network in teaching a foreign language; 4) comparison of the capabilities of different social networks, image-boards and instant messengers in teaching Russian as a foreign language. Methods and research material: content analysis of Russian-language research on the language education use of social networks in teaching RFL, phenomenological and comparative analysis of social networks VK (VKontakte), Facebook*, image board Instagram* and Telegram messenger. The material for the study was samples of experience in using social networks in teaching Russian as a foreign language, obtained based on the random sampling method in the social networks VKontakte and Telegram. Research results. The foreign language education potential of social networks in learning a foreign language is associated with different types of speech activity (reading, writing, listening and specific speech production) implemented through Internet communication. By representing reality through text, audio, video and visual materials, social networks provide the opportunity for targeted teaching of a foreign language: their functionality allows you to create thematic communities that can become a virtual space for the formation of an artificial language environment. There, foreign communicants studying Russian as a foreign language can 1) create, publish and perceive text in verbal, photo, video, audio format on a personal page or in a thematic community; 2) leave comments under the publication, add subtitles or script text to the video; 3) express your assessment through symbols under the publication (use emoticons); 4) search for information; 5) send and receive voice or text messages, 6) use a chatbot or virtual assistant for communication, question and answer services; 7) conduct a survey/vote or participate in it; 8) use hashtags or keywords, monitor updated information on the hashtag; 9) fill out the calendar of events and important dates; 10) formulate “status” (from one word to a phrase about the current state of the author; 11) Create a conversation (polylogue) for specific participants and participate in it. The peculiarity of communication in social networks, therefore, lies in the variety of types of speech and cognitive activity of communicants. Learning in social networks follows the principles of micro-learning (short-learning). Using the discursive features of the platforms themselves, it mimics familiar content, the consumption of which takes modern users a significant amount of time every day and thus implements the foreign language education principles of entertainment and accessibility. It creates the horizontal connections in communication, combines synchronous and asynchronous nature and allows you to use linguistic and non-linguistic means to study Russian as a foreign language, thereby forming an artificial language environment necessary in conditions of lack of natural communication. * Social networks Facebook and Instagram are products of Meta Platforms Inc. – an organization whose activities are currently prohibited on the territory of the Russian Federation. Research materials on these sites were collected until July 1, 2021. Keywords: Foreign language Education, Russian as a second language, blended learning, learning in social networks, chat-bot technology in Education, Telegram learning, Instagram learning | 1796 | |||||