| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
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| 1251 | The pedagogical technologies of health-protective education at all stages are grounded on principles of complex social-culture education, natural-scientific and physical education; inclusion of problems of health education in the program of learning of various hu¬manitarian and natural-scientific disciplines, and as a result-creation at school united «health-protective environment». The development and implantation In the education process health-protective technologies of education allows to raise the level of pupils' health, promotes warning and correction of health disorders and, at the end, provides the development of educa¬tion quality. | 2018 | |||||
| 1252 | Prevalence of depressive specter psychological symptoms in sanatorium-resort institution analyzed in the article. Rate of depressive specter disorders total 18.7%, number of distressed persons who has marked depressive symptoms aggregated 64.7% among vacationers who visited to the psychological service of the sanatorium. Practically all vacationers with depressive disorders or symptoms had somatic disease in a combination with stressful life events. At the majority of clients of sanatorium depressive disorders began without acute external reasons, but quality of chronic stressful life events determined the content of depressive experiences. | 2018 | |||||
| 1253 | The author of article considers an urgency of the organisation of educational system on the basis of student's self-management. In article the short description of modern concepts of education is given. Contradictions in the organisation of nonlearning activity in professional educational institutions are revealed, and also concepts of nonlearning activity, self-actualisation, socialisation of students, student's self-management are formulated. The model of the organisation of nonlearning activity on the basis of student's self-management on an example of Prokopevsky industrially-economic technical school - the winner of the All-Russia competitions «Models of student's self-management» in 2006, «On the best organisation of activity of bodies of student's self-management» in 2007 is considered. Results of research of efficiency of introduction of model of nonlearning activity on the basis of student's self-management in the given educational institution are resulted. Keywords: education, self-actualisation of the person, student's self-management | 2018 | |||||
| 1254 | In the article the author touches upon historic prerequisites (its similarities and divergences) of formation and development of multicultural society in the USA and Russia. The author dwells on tasks and objectives of multicultural education. The author also raises questions of necessity to study American experience for training competent educators who have to work in modern multicultural societies. Keywords: multicultural education, culture, race, nation, national, competence, society | 2018 | |||||
| 1255 | The article presents the results of complex motivoliogical comparative analysis of birds names in the Russian, English and French languages. The research has been realized on the basis of large number of facts with mobilization of language consciousness statements of Russian and English speakers. Keywords: comparative motivology, motivoliogical comparative analysis, motivated sign, classification sign, motivation | 2018 | |||||
| 1256 | This article examines the impact of physical training and sports development upon the emotional sphere of teenagers’ personality. The possibility of overcoming anxiety, aggression involved in physical culture and sport; as well as the formation of well-being and activity of teenagers at the lessons and training. Keywords: emotional sphere of teenager’s personality, anxiety, aggression, mood | 2018 | |||||
| 1257 | The article is focused on the separated syntactic constructions as a productive syntactic model which is used in the headlines of online quality press. The headlines from online archives of The Telegraph and The Independent dated back to 2015 and 2017 are used as the material for the study. The article is aimed at explaining the reasons for the use of the separated syntactic constructions in the headlines and singling out the main types of the separated syntactic constructions which are used in the headlines of online quality press. They are segmented constructions (binary separated constructions in which the segment (the first part) represents the main notion and the base (the second part) represents an utterance about the notion); joining constructions (syntactic complex containing two semantically connected utterances which are joining part and joined carrying some additional information); parcelled syntactic constructions (constructions containing the main part and parcelled part(s) which is (are) the rema of the headline separated by a punctuation mark); constructions with parenthesis (when structures of different syntactic levels (words, word combinations, predicate constructions or sentences) are included in the text of the headline to give a particular detail or to emphasize something); and separated syntactic constructions of mixed type (constructions of special type containing all above mentioned separated syntactic constructions as means of syntactic convergence). The article concludes that the separated syntactic constructions help to increase information content of the headline taking into consideration the peculiarities of online media and making the headline more expressive and attractive to the reader. Keywords: headline, separated syntactic constructions, segmented syntactic constructions, joining syntactic constructions, parcelled syntactic constructions, syntactic constructions with parenthesis, separated syntactic constructions of mixed type | 2018 | |||||
| 1258 | Social pedagogic in Russia was officially founded in 1989. and that's why it is a new sphere of scientific and practical activity. The appearance of social pedagogic here in Russia is conditioned by the crisis of the whole social system. However social pedagogic wasn't begun with the zero, it has deep historical roots, traditions in Russia. For many years different models of social, legal, psychology-pedagogical and different others prospects of help to people especially to children were worked out Form, Subject and methods of social upbringing of the rising generation of different categories of children were improved theoretical foundation of this scientific branch was laid. This article will elucidate the stages of formation of the social pedagogic in Russia. | 2017 | |||||
| 1259 | One distinguishes two types of syntactic construction in the Khanty language: the active and the passive ones. In this article we study the peculiarities of their formation and use in the dialects of the Khanty language. This work is also concerned with the use of a noun (the agent) in the form of the locative in the “passive” construction, which can be explained by the influence of the category of definitiness/ indefinitiness typical of the Uralic languages. The results of the analysis of the “passive” prove its outstanding status in the Uralic languages. | 2017 | |||||
| 1260 | The author’s approach to definition of the notion «a model» is considered, in which we refuse from the requirement of analogy between a prototype and its image. Only structure of a model as a pair «interface component – prototyping object» is fixed. The level of likeness between a prototype and its image is estimated by a special notion «adequacy of a model». The notion «adequacy» is discussed in this paper. | 2017 | |||||
| 1261 | The history of learning freshwater of molluscs of Siberia is considered. The items of information on a modern species composition of molluscums and their allocation on provinces of Siberia are reduced. Keywords: freshwater molluscs, allocation, province, zoogeography | 2017 | |||||
| 1262 | In the article the regularity of semantic derivations and origin of such category of words as adjectives, negative particles, pronouns, and postpositions in Selkup are given. The research is based on the names of mythic ancestors worshiped by the members of the Selkup nation. Morphemic division of the lexemes let define their possible initial meaning. The fact that the names of mythic ancestors are tabooed led to the process of euphemisation. Keywords: the Selkup language, genonymum, euphemism, taboo, semantics, symbolism | 2017 | |||||
| 1263 | The article describes exercises using the names of city of Abakan at the Russian language lessons. The use of local language material can enhance students’ cognitive interest to study the regional characteristics of the Russian language. Keywords: regional lexicon, language norm, linguistic geography and culture, sociolinguistics, linguistic didactics, urbanonyms | 2017 | |||||
| 1264 | The aim of the article is to find out how diaries and letters by Tolstoy, recollections of family members and friends about the last years of his life are used in the play and become structure of historical and biographical drama. Druta based his dramatic work views and judgments of Tolstoy himself described in his diaries and letters. The author also relied on the memoirs of those whom he believed to be Lev Nikolaevich’ like-minded people. Keywords: document, historical and biographical drama, plot, composition, laws of drama, historical authenticity | 2017 | |||||
| 1265 | Beginning with a brief survey of the latest developments in the field of phonosemantics the article looks into psychological basis of sound iconism by investigating the reactions of Russian speakers to English sound-iconic words. The experiment with the use of the Lexical Decision method is described and the results are tabled. The subjects – 90 Russian learners of English at different proficiency levels – were asked to identify as words or non-words stimuli of three types: a) sound-iconic English words, b) non-iconic (neutral) English words and c) quasi-words. All stimuli were presented visually in random sequences in a compressed time frame. The criteria for selecting the stimuli were thoroughly elaborated. The results of the experiment show a statistically veritable delay in identifying the sound-iconic stimuli as words. It remained constant, regardless of the English language proficiency level of the participants. Presumably, the cognitive complexity of the task increased because of a certain interference between the two ways of information processing: abstract-conceptual and sensory-symbolic. This influenced the speed and accuracy of word recognition. Another factor leading to errors might stem from the fact that the sound forms of the English visual stimuli, as they were reproduced by the subjects in their inner speech, did not coincide with their associations in Russian, which made them «think twice» before answering. Keywords: sound-iconism, lexical decision, psychosemantics, phonosemantics, Russian-English bilinguals, visual perception | 2017 | |||||
| 1266 | Introduction. Additional education has a high potential to influence the musical and creative development of children. One of the integrative forms of educational activity is the school theater, in which the versatile creative abilities of students are updated: musical (vocal, instrumental), dance, plastic, acting, verbal and dramatic, etc. The purpose of the article is to consider the theoretical and methodological grounds for the development of musical and creative abilities of children of primary school age in the process of theatrical activities carried out in the conditions of additional education. Material and methods. To identify the status of the problem of musical-creative development of children in terms of further education and its solution used the method of analysis of psycho-pedagogical and methodological literature and empirical methods, allowing to develop and test creative task for the participants of the musical-theatre group. Results and discussion. The study clarifies the content and structural components of the concept of “musical and creative abilities”, including General musical, special musical (cognitive, performing, creative) and individual creative abilities of children (empathy, artistry, emotionality, imaginative nature of thinking, etc.). Methodical recommendations for teachers describe the phased organization of classes in the school theater (motivational, content and procedural components), the most effective methods of musical and creative development of students, based on the age and individual characteristics of younger students, as well as consistent with the synthetic nature of the musical theater genre and the collective form of co-creation of the teacher and students. Conclusion. The development of musical and creative abilities of primary school students by means of school theater depends on the organization of the educational process, based on the complex application of creative tasks aimed at the formation of each structural component of these abilities separately, as well as their synthesis. An effective form of instruction in school theater from the point of view of additional education of children is rehearsal of musical and theatrical performances, in which not only the musical, creative and cultural development of the personality of students takes place, the formation of a group of like-minded people. Keywords: school theater, musical and creative abilities, musical and theatrical performances, additional education | 2017 | |||||
| 1267 | Fear as one of the key basic concepts of culture has repeatedly become the object of researches by Russian and foreign scientists. A.P. Chekhov, throughout his work, repeatedly addressed the problem of human fears. Let us also pay attention to the fact that in the works of A. P. Chekhov there are more than one work with the word “fear” in the title: these are the stories ‘A Thousand and One Passions, A Scary Night’ (1880), ‘A Terrible Night’ (1884), ‘Panic Fears’ (1886), and ‘Terror’ (1892). As we can see, the writer repeatedly came back to the problem of fear and how fear affects people throughout his whole life. In these stories, “fear” is the basis of the entire narrative, this feeling, starting with the title, is embodied at the compositional and metaphorical levels of the text. At the same time, other works were created during this period, in which the feeling of fear and danger is the basis of the entire narrative, for example, ‘On the High Road’ (1884), ‘Night in the Cemetery (Christmas Story)’ (1886). Finally, the story ‘Terror’ (1892) becomes the culmination of Chekhov’s fear of life. The aim is to identify and describe the typology of the author’s position in relation to the theme of fear in the work of A. P. Chekhov in the 1880s and early 1890s. The main material is Chekhov’s works of the early period of creativity in 1880–1887, dedicated to the theme of fear, as well as the story ‘Fear’ (1892) and the writer’s epistolary. The method of comparative analysis, systemic and narratological approaches to works of art and methodological scientific problems of positional style are used. A comparative analysis of Chekhov’s works ‘A Thousand and One Passions, A Scary Night’ (1880), ‘A Terrible Night’ (1884), ‘On the High Road’ (1884), ‘Night in the Cemetery (Christmas Story)’ (1886), ‘Panic Fears’ (1886), and ‘Terror’ (1892) made it possible to identify a common “resonant” space in the writer’s heritage, dedicated to the theme of fear, which allows us to raise the question of a single author’s position in relation to this topic in line with the scientific problems of Chekhov’s positional style. The early stories ‘A Thousand and One Passions, A Scary Night and ‘A Terrible Night’ are determined by a humorous approach to the “terrible”, but already in 1884, in the small-form drama ‘On the High Road’, fear receives a dramatic embodiment. Important in the development of the theme of fear in 1886 is on the one hand, in the story ‘Night in the Cemetery’ Chekhov returns to the humorous depiction of fear, on the other hand, in the story ‘Panic Fears’ this theme acquires existential meanings, which in the story of 1892 ‘Terror’ grow to the notion that existential fear in human life is total. The methodological approach in terms of Chekhov’s positional style made it possible to identify in his works of the 1880s and early 1890s the typology of the author’s position in relation to human fear. The works united by this problem have similar artistic features: this is the motif of the night, bad weather, internal focalization, due to the fact that the narration is organized in the first person. But in general, in these works, a typology of depicting a feeling of fear is revealed: the author’s position in relation to this topic is determined by humorous, dramatic and existential approaches. Keywords: A. P. Chekhov, fear, author’s position, focalization | 2017 | |||||
| 1268 | An alternative kind of deleting/erasing operation is Introduced which differs from the commonly used controlled-not (C-not) conditional logica1 operation - to flip io a standard, 'zero' value the (classical or quantum) state of the last copy in a chain, in a deletion process. It is completely reversible, in the classical case, possessing a most natural cloning operation counterpart. We call this deleting procedure R-deletion since, in a way, it can be viewed as a 'randomization' of the standard C-not operator. It has the remarkable property of by¬passing in a simple manner the 'impossibility of deletion of a quantum state' principle, put forward by Pati and Braunstein [1]. | 2016 | |||||
| 1269 | It is my great honor and pleasure to congratulate the international forum on peace, which is jointly organized by Tomsk and Hiroshima, and to have an opportunity of keynote speech, addressing about the internationalization strategies at Hiroshima University. In the globalized and competitive environments, HU is not an exceptional organization which must develop the strategic approaches and to prepare for the future challenges, in order to survive. HU faces with quite hard competition among note only Japanese universities, but also with those of foreign countries. | 2016 | |||||
| 1270 | The article consists of two parts. The first part examines the process of Russian scouting development in period before Revolution. Key stages of scouting in Russia are described from the moment of its foundation in 1909 to the time when official activity of scouts’ organizations stopped in 1923. In the second part activity of the scouts’ organization in Tomsk (The Association of scouts in Tomsk region) is taken as an example to characterize tutoring potential of today’s scouting system. Keywords: scouts, upbringing, child’s movement, morals, spiritual, intellectual and physical development | 2016 | |||||
| 1271 | The article considers collected stories by Mariya Zhukova “Carpov’s Nights”. The cycle of Zhukova “Carpov’s Nights” not only organic acquired discoveries of Pushkin prose but also reproduced the conception of women’s vision of world in the structure of cycle, subject matter of stories, image of main character. Keywords: literature cycle of XIX Century, women’s literature, gender approach | 2016 | |||||
| 1272 | The article is based on the analysis of current approaches to management, regulatory and legal framework of education, shows ways to identify organizational and pedagogical conditions for effective management of educational systems. It is noted that the basis for efficient management of educational systems that target the installation of the Russian education system and the selected management approaches to managing the organization as a whole. Keywords: education, management, organizational and pedagogical conditions | 2016 | |||||
| 1273 | The following article is devoted to the problem of interaction of pedagogical higher education institution, which is actual in the context of new educational standards. Practical realization of this interaction through elective courses for optional classes, seminar programs and extension courses for teachers, is shown in this article. Keywords: integration in education, interaction of pedagogical institutions of higher education and other educational establishments, improving teachers’ qualification | 2016 | |||||
| 1274 | The article considers the possibility of training teacher of technology of the new formation under the direction of educational activities in vocational teacher education – Vocational Training (Design), organized in the context of the competence and teaching format. Image of modern design culture is projected on the process of training the teacher of technology, organized as a system of continuous design education, which has a characteristic methodology, including the structure of activities, principles, standards, models and methods of teaching. Presented experience of design and engineering activity of students demonstrates the possibility of forming productive behavioral, communicative, emotional and cognitive stereotypes in the implementation of educational and extracurricular activities. The content of the professional competence of the teacher is considered by us as multicomponent (components: cognitive, activity, value-semantic, motivational), and has common features with the professional expertise of the designer. Professional competence of the teacher of vocational training in the field of design is determined by a set of special design competencies, the formation of fine arts means (teaching students the principles and methods of artistic design, familiarity with the fundamentals of artistic design, the development of practical methods and techniques of project development of various products, their performance graphics engines). These features were put by us in designing the content of the foundation disciplines of subject preparation teacher of vocational training in the field of design as an individual competence-oriented modules of basic educational programs. Formation of core competencies organized by us is also a successful solution of professional problems that can be solved by the student as a result of the previously developed system of educational problems. The content of learning tasks include elements and algorithms for the solution of professional problems. Keywords: teacher of technology, design-education, design-engineering, motivation, productive patterns, designkonstruktions activities, competence-oriented modules | 2016 | |||||
| 1275 | To start with, in this article the problems of a teaching activity and its realization and formation are described. Then the styles of pedagogical work are mentioned. Furthermore, some conditions of the formation of the positive style and the influence of the reflexion on this process are mentioned. All in all, the styles of self-reflexion are given. Keywords: continuous pedagogical education, professional formation of the teacher, self-reflexion | 2015 | |||||
| 1276 | The paper describes the organization of the health-saving activity of the Social Work students. It is noted that the health-saving activity is important not only as being personality developing but also as a quasiprofessional one, preceding the similar professional activity. The article proves that the health-promoting environment of the educational institution favours the students involvement into the health-saving activity and serves as the base for the valeological competence of the social work specialist. Keywords: social specialists training, valeological competence, health-saving activity, personal experience, health-promoting environment | 2015 | |||||
| 1277 | In the article, that is in the form of review, modern conceptions of left-handers phenomenon are being examined from the neuropsychological point of view developed in cognitive psychology; science views on the character of this phenomenon are being analyzed; issues related to psychological and pedagogical peculiarities of children with genetic left-handed phenotype are being discussed. Keywords: cerebral hemispheres asymmetry, bilateral brain organization, true left-handers, false left-handers, development peculiarities of children with left-handed phenotype | 2015 | |||||
| 1278 | In this article V. P.etsuha’s interest in Shukshin’s work can be explained by exceptional literariness of his work, perfection in epic form, close attention to lives of ordinary people. Appeal by the master of contemporary ironic prose to works of “the last Russian classicist” can be linked to the author’s preferred genres and everlasting interest in studying Russian national character. Keywords: contemporary Russian prose, postmodernism, ironic, genre, anecdote, absurd, paradox, Russian national character. | 2015 | |||||
| 1279 | The author examines various conditions and different aims of Science in modern and postmodern society forming the main distinctions of classical and nonclassicai rationality. The article not only suggests methodology of science orientation but makes an objective conclusion that science of serving is oriented round man and nature while science of predominating is oriented round things, moral neutrality and technoworld. | 2014 | |||||
| 1280 | The article views the main grammaticalization patterns of polyverbal constructions in Chulym Turkic, namely: TAM forms, complex predicates of phraseological type, multicomponent constructions. Keywords: aktionsart, TAM forms, grammaticalization, polyverbal constructions, complex predicates of phraseological type | 2014 | |||||
| 1281 | This article deals with the history of the adoption of the law on private education. There was marked the contributions to the development of the L. I. Lavrentyeva – trustee of the West Siberian educational district. The author presents the analysis of the activities of the Ministry of education and the State Duma of the third convocation in discussing the draft law on private education. Keywords: the rules about private education, Leonid Ivanovich Lavrentiev, the Ministry of national education, Third-Call State | 2014 | |||||
| 1282 | The article provides definition of “communicative style of language personality” notion. The communicative style of M. Y. Ganapolskiy., “Echo Moskvy” radio presenter, will be described. The peculiar features of his language behaviour, communicative tactics and strategies, communicative roles, general communicative tonality of his public discourse will be given. Keywords: language personality, communicative style, communicative tactics and strategies, communicative role | 2014 | |||||
| 1283 | The article analyses problems of language training for students, who plan to take part in international academic mobility programs. The article considers language training programs in leading universities of Russia, aims and courses intensity. The article suggests the ways of increasing language training level through special educational forms and methods. Keywords: international academic mobility, exchange programs, language training, joint educational programs, the level of foreign language proficiency | 2014 | |||||
| 1284 | The play The Days of the Turbins is usually studied in view of author’s and his characters’ political standings in the situation of the extremely dramatic change of government in Russia. The article analyzes the poetical manner of the play and finds out that the author used a wide variety of the expressive means, not just comical, but even slapstick. These slapstick elements can be found on the different levels and stages of the action: the play starts with obviously comical Nikolka’s «cook song» and ends with exceedingly passionate and comical, yet somewhat lyrical speaches by Lariosik. There is a system in use of the slapstick expressive means in description of authorities running away: from the implicit ones (the discussion of tsar by the drunk friends, singing Pushkin’s poem The Song of the Wise Oleg, rumors from Shervinsky about tsar’s return) to the explicit climactic slapstick scene in hetman’s palace. In the system of characters with use of means of comic not only Lariosik and Shervinsky’s images, but also Talberg are allocated: this not comic character is presented in a farcical situation of delay, replacement with another, in dialogue with repetitions, in zoomorfny assessment. The comic travesty of serious things, slapstick and drama in different forms and scales are considered in this article on the poetic manner in the play The Days of the Turbins as coexisting, contrasting, outlining, rejecting each other. The authors of the article believe that system manifestation of the slapstick poetic manner by the author of The Days of the Turbins shows to M. Bulgakov’s participation in that direction of creative search of theatrical vanguard of the 1920th years which was expressed in Mayakovsky’s dramatic art, Erdman - authors by Vs. Meyerkhold. Keywords: M. Bulgakov, The Days of the Turbins (Dni Turbinykh), action, poetic manner, expressive means, comical, travesty, explicit and implicit slapstick comedy means | 2014 | |||||
| 1285 | The article discusses pragmalinguistic peculiarities of interrogatives. These characteristics are analyzed at comparing interrogatives to other speech acts. Interrogatives as speech acts have an illocutionary force and a perlocutionary effect similar to those of directive speech acts. The illocutionary force of interrogatives is connected with communicative manipulation when asking for or checking information by referring to another person. The perlocutionary effect of interrogatives is either this person agrees or does not agree to share information. Directive speech acts are also connected with communicative manipulation and the perlocutionary effect of directive speech acts is either the other person agrees or does not agree to fulfill the action. However, interrogatives differ from other speech acts (directive speech acts including) by their locutionary and propositional characteristics. Interrogatives are constructed in a special way and do not contain reference to the answer. At least these locutionary and propositional characteristics of interrogatives makes it possible to consider interrogatives as a separate group of speech acts. Analysis of interrogative speech acts in contemporary American films show that 70 % of interrogatives are used as direct speech acts, i.e. to ask for information or to check information. One fourth of interrogatives contains second illocutions, in most cases these are reproach, indignation and pleading. Interrogatives as indirect speech acts are used in 20 % of utterances mainly to express suggestions. Rhetorical (false) questions are used only in 10 % of interrogative utterances. Keywords: pragmalinguistics, speech acts, interrogatives, American English | 2014 | |||||
| 1286 | Introduction. Social networks are currently a platform not only for interpersonal, but also for professional communication. Due to the importance of the communicative aspect for medical activity, doctors support this trend. Thus, the implementation of the doctor’s self-presentation strategy in the social network requires scientific justification. Aim and objectives. The purpose of the research is to identify and analyze the communicative tactics and verbal means of implementing the doctor’s self-presentation strategy in the social network. Material and methods. The research material was the doctor’s media texts of the social network Instagram, created in the genre of network media post-presentation. The reason for choosing the material is the popularity of using the social network for personal and institutional communication on the Internet. The methodological basis of the research is the discursive and communicative-pragmatic approaches to the analysis of the text. Results and discussion. A post on a social network is a communicative event and has three levels of analysis: text, discursive practice, and social practice. The communicative interaction of a doctor and a “mass patient” is formed under the influence of media discourse into an independent discursive practice – medical blogging. Medical communication in the process of public functioning on the Internet reveals the features of mass media, marketing and personalityoriented discourses. The communicative-pragmatic analysis of media texts allowed us to reveal communicative tactics of label communication, communication of information about education, appeals to the profession through images of “I am a doctor” and “I am an expert in the field of medicine”, transfer of subjective information, actualization of devotion to the profession, accentuation of negative information, and ability to overcome difficulties. The linguistic analysis demonstrated the use of typical language means, characteristic of Internet communication. Conclusion. Analysis of the communicative tactics of the doctor’s self-presentation strategy allows us to conclude that the media text of the Instagram social network has a high potential in creating an attractive image of a representative of the medical community. The status of a medical blogger allows a doctor to use communicative tactics of media communication to form a positive professional image in the knowledge of a mass audience. Keywords: media text, social networks, Internet communication, medical communication, image, self-presentation, Instagram | 2014 | |||||
| 1287 | The article deals with characteristics of peculiarities of the professional activity infl uencing the beginnings of the negative mental condition development by police offi cers. Emotion conditions, fatigue, stress, that arise during the work of the offi cer, adversely affect effi ciency of professional activities. Special demands are raised by mental health of offi cers during pursuance of offi cial duties. Taking into account requirement and condition of the professional activity positions of law enforcement offi cial apply to diffi cult and extreme types of professional activity. Keywords: professional activity, mental condition, effi ciency of professional activities, emotion condition, fatigue, stress | 2013 | |||||
| 1288 | The article deals with the two approaches to the corporation’s nature research. It refers to the constrains of the shareholder theory and causes of the stakeholder theory evolution. Keywords: corporations, neo-institutionalism, stakeholder theory | 2013 | |||||
| 1289 | The article considers the theoretical aspects to the definition of “quality of education” and “quality of educational services” with a focus on their continuous transformation in a changing social and educational environment of the school. A comparative analysis of concepts allowed the authors to identify that the quality of educational services as an integral part of quality education, focused primarily on the quality of education. The authors concluded that the quality of educational services as the most important indicator of the effectiveness of educational activities should more fully satisfy the educational needs of students, taking into account the economic aspect: the state of the materialtechnical base, educational-methodical, information technology support, etc. Proposed a definition of the concept “quality of educational services” in relation to modern educational process. Keywords: quality, education, educational services, quality of education, quality of educational services | 2013 | |||||
| 1290 | The relevance of studying the translation heritage of N. M. Karamzin consists in his inseparability from the whole work of the great figure of Russian culture. The task of the proposed article is an attempt to generalize the presentation of all translations of Karamzin as a cultural cosmos, which contains dozens of authors, countries and the main continents. He was engaged in translation for over twenty years (he translated about 300 texts), constantly referring not only to European literature, but also to Asian, African and American cultures. The «world-wide responsiveness» of Karamzin as a writer and an interpreter was formed already in the «Moscow Journal» (1791-1792), the edition of a new type taking into consideration the experience of European periodicals. To carry out the novelty Karamzin used the translations thoroughly picked up and correlating with the original pieces. Thanks to the ambivalent role of a writer and a translator Karamzin was able to create an author journal aimed at the maintaining sentimentalism. In the «Messenger of Europe» (1802–1803) by N. M. Karamzin the translations helped to form not only a literary part, but also a section of Politics. Long before the genesis of the concept of «globalism», Karamzin had made an attempt to perceive the world in its unity. He was encouraged by his trip to Europe, personal acquaintance and contacts with the eminent representatives of European culture as well as by his intense translation activity. Keywords: ttranslation activity, European literature, Asian, African and American cultures, cultural cosmos | 2013 | |||||
| 1291 | This article is devoted to the analysis of interactive methods of training and their opportunities in the context of students’ professional competences development. The author characterizes and describes the functions of the main interactive teaching methods, substantiates the need for their implementation in the university, as well as analyzed methods of carrying out interactive lectures, case technologies, business games, brainstorming and also the possibility of using the educational technology “Portfolio”. Using these methods the author proposes to solve such problems as motivation for learning, optimal mastering of educational material, teaching to teamwork, to tolerance to others‘ point of view. According to the author, they allow students to move from passive learning to mastering competencies in situations of professional activity, which undoubtedly improves the quality of student preparation. The article examines the influence of the specified methods and technologies on future professional activity of students. The aim of the article is to consider the methodological and organizational features of interactive training methods implementation in educational process of future teachers and influence of the specified methods and technologies on future professional activity of students. The basis of the research is formed by personal and activity and competence-based approaches to training. The analysis of interactive teaching methods, their interpretation and processing for use in the educational process of vocational education institutions was carried out. Keywords: interactive methods of training, development, professional tasks, inclusion in activity, portfolio, case technology, business games, brainstorming | 2013 | |||||
| 1292 | The article is devoted to the research of features of professional education of legal consciousness of the cadets of universities of national guard troops of the Russian Federation. Discusses general issues of formation of legal consciousness as a form of social consciousness and the specific features of the education of the professional legal consciousness of the cadets of universities of national guard troops of the Russian Federation as future officers, whose professional activity is closely linked with law and order, indicates that cadets of higher education institutions of national guard troops of the Russian Federation are carriers of specific professional legal consciousness, represented by a set of legal knowledge generated values and due to the specific military service personal and professional experience. The process of education of professional legal consciousness of the cadets of universities of national guard troops of the Russian Federation as future advocates and enforcers, is considered in indissoluble communication with their legal education and legal culture. Examines pedagogical and educational conditions for the formation of a high level of professional legal consciousness of the cadets of universities of national guard troops of the Russian Federation in the personality-oriented education model and principles of competence approach in education. Keywords: legal consciousness, professional legal consciousness, peculiarities of cadets’ professional legal consciousness, legal education, legal culture, personality-oriented model of education, competence approach | 2013 | |||||
| 1293 | In this article the author treats the dialogue as pedagogical principle which adequately reflects the communicative content of education, its tolerant nature and humane potential as the condition for formation of communicative & competent personality of a pupil. The author defines his abilities in the organization of the educational process on the basis of the approach of understanding. This approach supposes the use of the philosophical language, philosophical argumentation and work with senses. This work is realized in special pedagogical activity – sense activity and does not represent static infusion, which is achieved by means of learning this task or material by heart, but is achieved by means of live, moving and changing process. The means of achievement this task are vocabulary, style and logics of pedagogical communication. | 2012 | |||||
| 1294 | The process of modernization of school education calls for changes in the sphere of training teachers. To solve this problem will be possible on the basis of a new model of pedagogic training, which will include new contents of students’ education, effective ways of training would-be teachers, who can work under changing conditions. The method of training physics teachers, suggested here, makes use of a laboratory practical work for forming students’ experimental, as well as methodical skills. The given paper presents a new approach to training would-be physics teachers on the basis of such notions as: system, level, projecting the contents of school activity .The given method is put into practice in school and out- of-school students’ activity while fulfilling laboratory practical work in physics. | 2012 | |||||
| 1295 | The results of investigations of the surface modification and alloying of metallic materials with the low-energy (up to 40 keV), high-current (up to 40 J/cm2) electron beams (LEHCEB’s) of microsecond duration are presented. The results of simulation of non-stationary temperature fields induced in the LEHCEB’s affected zone are given. The particularities of the structure – phase transformations into the surface layers of irradiated materials are considered. It is shown that the irradiation in the surface melting and initial evaporation modes allows to decrease noticeably the surface roughness and to clean it of harmful impurities. In the near-surface layers quenched from the melt the metastable structure – phase states are formed. These states in the aggregate with the surface smoothing and cleaning provide the enhancement of some surface-sensitive properties, such as, electric strength of vacuum gaps with electrodes made of austenitic stainless steel, fatigue properties of titanium alloys, wear resistance of high-speed steel and hard metals. It is shown that pulsed melting of the film-substrate systems allows to realize the efficient surface alloying | 2012 | |||||
| 1296 | Pedagogy of continuous formation is a direction in pedagogy about essence of development and formation of the person in the course of formation during all life and working out on this basis of the theory and a technique of continuous formation. The pedagogy of continuous formation develops in close interrelation with various sciences. Representatives of various pedagogical schools and directions stated and express various opinions on continuous formation. Keywords: pedagogics of continuous formation, a direction in pedagogics, development and formation of the person, theory and a technique of continuous formation | 2012 | |||||
| 1297 | The study revealed that the physiological mechanisms of the regulator function of the cardiovascular system in athletes during the urgent adaptation depends not only on age but also on the original tone of the vegetative nervous system and determine the nature of adaptive changes in the machine circulation under the influence of factors the external environment. Keywords: cardiovascular system, autonomic nervous system, active orthostatic test, athletes | 2012 | |||||
| 1298 | The article deals with typology of the English social-criminal novel, the reasons of its appearance in England and the interest shown in the given genre in Russia of the 19th century. The reconstruction picture of Newgate novel reception in the Russian literature will help to specify features of the given genre modification in the process of its functioning in English literature and its connection with other novel genres both in English and in Russian literature. Keywords: English social-criminal novel, typology, reception, subgenre, genre modification | 2012 | |||||
| 1299 | A comparison of psychodiagnostic indicators of tests, which characterize the psychological status of the individual adolescents exposed (group 1) and not exposed (group 2) domestic violence. It is shown that the violations that occur as a result of suffering a violent affect the emotional and volitional, and protective coping behaviour, which causes pronounced psycho-emotional disorders, inadequate coping strategies, behavioural and psychological mechanisms for coping. Keywords: cruel treatment in a family, teenagers, fear, coping | 2012 | |||||
| 1300 | In the article the one of varieties of norms that are in semantics of language units reflected is investigated in the aspect of modes of expression and conditions of manifestation in verb meanings. The reasons of non-reaching and exceeding the norm of action`s effectiveness are ascertained and also connection between parametrical and axiological norms on the one hand and logical varieties of antonyms on the other hand is revealed. Keywords: parametrical norm, axiological norm, scalaris-antonymous complex, non-reaching the norm, exceeding the norm | 2012 | |||||