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3801

Polonnikov A.A., Korol D.Y., Korchalova N.D. EDUCATIONAL READING: AN EXPERIENCE OF DIDACTIC RESEARCH. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2020. Issue 1 (207). P. 104-113

Introduction. This study is a series of consecutive problems in the practice of educational reading in modern university pedagogical training. Educational reading is defined as a complex, sophisticated multi-order phenomenon. The study highlights the textual dimension of reading (aspects inherent in speech educational practices, without including management plans through the training assignment and pedagogical communication by reading practices). The empirical focus of the research includes the experience of interaction of undergraduate students of the Belarusian Maxim Tank State Pedagogical University (BSPU) with a fragment of the text by the Polish pedagogue Janusz Korczak. Aim and objectives. The research organization solves two interrelated tasks – diagnostic and project ones. The first is designed to identify the established trends in the educational work of students with a text. The second is to specify the circle and type of priority tasks that ensure the propaedeutics of educational transformations. An important goal of the study is to discover the specifics of the work of the retransmitting educational model in the practice of educational reading. The objective of this study is to find effective tools to limit the range of retransmitting reading regulators. Material and methods. The study used the method of discourse analysis of students’ written statements. The empirical basis was formed by the acts of reading and interpretive interaction of BSPU students with the pedagogical works by J. Korczak. The typical reading strategies used by students in teaching, as well as marginal textual tactics, creating the possibility of diversification of reading practices in the process of their studies are highlighted and described. As a condition for this kind of transformation, a specific (poetic) design of J. Korczak’s pedagogical statement is considered, which enables him to act as a “screen” of objectification of the students’ pedagogical experience. Results and discussion. It was identified that the dominant trends that have shown themselves in the students’ statements are textual (semantic) reconstruction and semiotic correlation. The following are the most frequently used text reconstruction tools by students: thematically oriented reading, qualification of the text as messages about real events, and text authorization. In marginal ways of reading, one can diagnose, on a preliminary basis, the issues of initiating, in the process of reading J. Korczak’s text, the primary signs of students’ linguistic (discursive) consciousness. It has been shown that in “relations with oneself” working with a text by J. Korczak brings to life three types of discursive effects: self-identification, self-observation, and self-motivation. One of the important results of the research is the discovery of the specifics of the retransmitting educational model, which traditionally acts as an asymmetric shift in the reader’s attention from the form (AS) to the content (WHAT) of the message. The following plans for limiting this model have been identified: theoretical-methodological, epistemological, and methodological. Conclusion. The study shows that pedagogical work in the situation of an educational reading crisis should be withdrawn from the reflexive-theoretical state and placed into an experimental-developmental environment. This means the need for didactic reconstruction of reading practices in professional pedagogical training, one of the options for which can be rhetorical re-reading of pedagogical classics. An example of the implementation of such didactic work in the meaning of the constructive condition for the formation of the professional position of the future teacher is a poetic attitude to the text representing the teaching practice by J. Korczak. It puts in the focus of attention the pedagogical experience of the students themselves and creates the possibility of their objectification and discursivation. The basic condition for such an opportunity is the specifics of the participation of the future teacher’s experience in the formation and changes of pedagogical situations.

Keywords: reading practices, pedagogical text, grammatical exposition of pedagogical text, rhetorical exposition of pedagogical text, didactic transformation, reading crisis in culture and education, retransmitting educational model

1907
3802

Kudryavtseva I.P. PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS OF MODERN ENGLISH WITH THE COMPONENT “TIME” IN THE FIFTIES-EIGHTIES AMERICAN NOVELS BY IRWIN SHAW. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 3 (215). P. 85-91

Introduction. This article describes the use of phraseological units with the word component “time” on the basis of texts from the literary works of the American writer Irwin Shaw (1913–1984). Aim. To trace the usage of phraseological units with the component “time” in the context of literary texts with the help of semantic and contextual analysis. Material and methods. The research material includes several novels of the author of the fifties and eighties of the twentieth century: “Acceptable Losses” (1982), “Bread Upon Waters” (1981), “Beggarman, Thief” (1977), “Voices of a Summer Day” (1965), “Lucy Crown” (1956), “The Troubled Air” (1951). The method of phraseological semantic analysis was used as well as the method of phraseological identification. Results and discussion. The article considers phraseological contexts in detail concerning their semantics. Set expressions are distinguished by the following meaning: repeatability, duration, time interval, time point, time relations, time scale and subjectively estimated time. Within each group there is an additional separation by differential seme and examples of phraseological units with the discussed meaning. Repeatability (constantly, often, sometimes): all the time, for the hundredth time, from time to time. Duration (long): half the time, take one’s time. Time period (waiting or a waste of time): a waste of time, stall for time, bide one’s time. Time point (favorable time): in one’s own time. Temporary relations (simultaneity, sequence, at the time arranged): one thing at a time, at the same time, it’s about time. Timeline (present, past, future): for the time being, at the time, for old times’ sake, in good time. Subjectively estimated (pleasant or unpleasant): have a good time, have a hard time and give smb a rough time. Conclusion. Phraseological contexts are found in normal and occasional forms. The usage of phraseological units in speech exposes additional shades of meaning. The actual material and conclusions of this work can be applied in teaching special aspects of phraseological stylistics and the use of modern English set expressions in speech.

Keywords: component “time”; phraseological unit; phraseological meaning; context

1907
3803

Nazarova O.J. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 24-25

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1906
3804

Balkhanov V.A., Daribazaron E.C. The problem of Man's Existence and Modern Medicine.. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 3 (19). P. 35-40

The Problem with Man's health as an important an¬thropological constituent a is being considered in this pa¬per. Modern understanding of Man presents his structure as a golographical element of cosmos, in this way creating a new paradigm of antropocosmism. Metaphysical princi¬ples of medicine form a system which integrates into the analytical pouter of Western and the synthetic one of Eastern medicine. The Individual and his organism contain both his own antonomy and entegrity of the whole being. The problem of physical, spiritual and morat health of Man can be solved on the bases of the above mentioned prin¬ciples.

1906
3805

Karpov S.A. Problem as a means of development of creative abilities of students. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 8 (24). P. 58-61

The role of the problem as a means of development of creative thinking is considered. The conditions in which the elements of the educational environment become the task for a student are analized. The dependence of the result of solving the problem on motivation and corre¬sponding change of functional state of students organism is shown. The ways os development of the nud for crea¬tive activity are grounded.

1906
3806

Imekhelova S.S. «Text of 1968» as a concept of the Russian culture. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2001. Issue 1 (26). P. 83-87

The author is meditating upon a problematic period of the Russian history, when artistic texts come foreward as concepts of national cultural thought. Within the framework of this idea she interprets «The duck hunt», a play by A.Vampilov, and V. Erofeev's poem «Moskva-Petushki» created in 1968.

1906
3807

Simontseva Y.V., Rostovtseva V.M. The Interpretation of Phenomenon “Instructional Design” in the Context of Professional Education of Foreign Language Teachers. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 9 (60). P. 108-110

The present article is devoted to the interpretation of the contemporary pedagogical phenomenon – instructional design. In the article the points of view of Russian and foreign researchers are expressed. It was revealed the place of instructional design in the process of teachers` of foreign language pedagogical education.

1906
3808

Sannikova I.G. ORGANIZATION OF SCHOOL EDUCATION IN RURAL UNGRADED SCHOOLS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 11 (101). P. 61-62

The article is devoted to organization of specialized education by means of online education in rural ungraded schools. Online education means flexible combination of independent cognitive activity of students with the help of different sources of information, online and regular interaction with the leading teacher of the course and group work.

Keywords: specialized education, education, rural ungraded school, quality of education, online education.

1906
3809

Anisimova E.E. B. K. ZAITSEV AND V. A. ZHUKOVSKII: CLASSICS REACTUALIZATION AS FACTOR OF WRITER-EMIGRANT’S IDENTITY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 11 (113). P. 142-148

In the article upon the example of B. K. Zaitsev’s creativity and his novel “Zhukovskii” the typology of Russian emigration’s biographical text is examined. The attraction of diaspora representatives towards self description stipulated for the interest to biography proper and also to its variety – hagiobiography often understood as indissoluble whole. Zaitsev aesthetisizes moral-religious aspect of Zhukovskii’s biography, finding in it a standard for constructing his own life scenario.

Keywords: Zhukovskiy, Zaitsev, biography, life scenario, identity, emigration

1906
3810

Nyam N.T. OPTIMIZING CONTROL OF AN INDEPENDENT WORK OF STUDENTS IN LEARNING MATHEMATICS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 7 (122). P. 213-216

Control means the identification, establishment and evaluation of students’ knowledge, i. e., the determination of the level and quality of learning, the identification of success in teaching, practice, gaps in knowledge, skills and abilities of individual students and the entire group to make the necessary adjustments in the learning process to improve its content, methods, means and forms of organization. Monitoring is an important and necessary part of learning and teaching involves the systematic observation of the progress of teaching at all stages of the learning process.

Keywords: student’s individual work, optimization, control, self-education

1906
3811

Barnish G., Lambert P. ASYMPTOTIC SYMMETRIES AT NULL INFINITY AND LOCAL CONFORMAL PROPERTIES OF SPIN COEFFICIENTS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 13 (128). P. 28-31

We show that the symmetry algebra of asymptotically at four dimensional spacetimes at null innity in the sense of Newman and Unti is isomorphic to the direct sum of the abelian algebra of innitesimal conformal rescalings with bms4. We then work out the local conformal properties of the relevant Newman-Penrose coecients, as well as the surface charges and their algebra.

Keywords: Gauge-gravity correspondence, Gauge symmetries, Asymptotic symmetries, Conformal symmetry, Central extension, Surface charges, Newman-Penrose formalism, GHP formalism

1906
3812

Lipatnikova I.G. CREATION OF THE MODEL OF TRAINING OF FUTURE MATHEMATICS’ TEACHER FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF STUDENTS' UNIVERSAL EDUCATIONAL ACTIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF REFLEXIVE APPROACH TECHNOLOGY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 11 (152). P. 163-169

The idea of creation the model of training future mathematics’ teacher for the formation of the students’ universal educational actions in the context of reflexive approach technology is revealed. A detailed analysis of different approaches to the design of the pedagogical models is done. The expediency of a choice of synergetic paradigm and its principles as a methodological basis of creating a model of training the future teachers of mathematics for the formation of the students’ universal educational actions in the context of reflexive approach technology is proved. The importance of the process of self-governing development in modern education, a system-forming factor and mechanism of which is the reflection is emphasized. It is suggested that as a structural unit of the process of training of future teachers of mathematics the reflection macrocycle should be used. The process of preparation of future teachers of mathematics is considered as the progress of the macrocycles. Structural unit of the macro cycle of reflection is a microcycle of reflection, which allows to describe the organization of educational process in a pedagogical University at a particular lesson, taking into account the principles of synergetic. Model creation proves the expediency of use of the methodological principles of synergetics. The article defines a structural unit of the process of training of future mathematics’ teachers as the reflection macrocycle, and the educational process of training of future mathematics’ teachers as the reflection microcycle.

Keywords: model, reflection, methodological principles of synergetics, the macrocycle of reflection, the microcycle of reflection

1906
3813

Igna O.N., Kulpina A.S. CONTENT AND TARGET ORIENTATIONS OF DOMESTIC TEXTBOOKS ON THE METHODS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE 20-TH CENTURY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 10 (187). P. 150-154

In the process of contemporary methodical training of inexperienced teachers of foreign languages they use textbooks which were published not only in the present century (XXI), but also in the previous one (XX). As a rule, these manuals are considered to be classical. Nevertheless, such manuals usually have rather different target orientations and content components in comparison with modern ones. Educational literature on methods of foreign language teaching of the second half of the XX century represents particular interest in comparison with the other evolution periods of such kind of educational literature and the development of methods of foreign languages teaching as an independent science in the matter of target aims, content components and used methodological terms. The given article represents the brief description of the most famous and the most popular domestic textbooks on methods of foreign language teaching of the second half of the XXth century. These textbooks can be divided into two categories: 1) the textbooks of the 50s – 70s (L. S. Andreevskaya-Levenstern, O. E. Mikhailova, V. D Arakin, I. M. Berman, B. F. Korndorf, I. V. Rakhmanov); 2) the textbooks of the 80s – 90s (R. K. Minyar-Beloruchev, G. V. Rogova, I. N. Vereshchagina; G. V. Rogova, F. M. Rabinovich, T. E. Sakharova; E. I. Passov, S. F. Shatilov). They have some different and common features.

Keywords: foreign languages, methods of foreign language teaching, university textbooks, the content of textbooks, target orientations of textbooks

1906
3814

Gritskevich N.K., Yankovskaya I.V., Shalagina L.S., Yakhontov S.V. Features of Adaptation of Functionally Weakened Children to Educational Process. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2003. Issue 3 (35). P. 100-104

The article considers the problem of training chil¬dren with the functionally caused features of organism complicating process of their adaptation in a secon¬dary school. The concept of functionally-weakened chil¬dren (FWC) is put forward. It includes vegetative labil¬ity of an organism, reduced propulsion reactions and general physical capacity for work. The interrelation of the specified parameters is determined on the basis of the system analysis of the complex research results. The conclusion is made about the necessity of differ¬entiated approach to FWC in order to develop the effi¬ciency of their training at school.

1905
3815

Zhukova E.A. Hi-Tech and Hi-Hume: New Requirements to a Professional's Training. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 5 (49). P. 70-72

Forming post-industrial society is characterized by emerging and wide spreading of high technologies (hitech) that leads to changing of the whole structure of the management, which is based on high socio-humanitarian technologies (hi-hume). This raises demands to training of competitive specialists in the sphere of education, science and industry.

1905
3816

Tyurina I.I. Poetics of Reflections in the Poetry of A. Akhmatova ("Northern Elegies", "Midnight lPoems"). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 8 (59). P. 93-98

In the article I.I. Tyurina touches upon the existential world perception of A, Akhmatova in 1940s-1960s, which is revealed in her lyrical cycles «Northern Elegies* and «Midnight Poems».

1905
3817

Panov V.V. The function spottiness of surfaces bogs. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2008. Issue 4 (78). P. 21-25

It is designed original methods of the study of surfaces bogs. The dynamics of surfaces is connected with spottiness of upper layer of mires. The fluctuation to surfaces depends on amount of water, growing мха and his motion. This fluctuation can be not simultaneous, with the other value of the amplitude in the other area of the mire

Keywords: Oligotriphic marsh, aerobic layer, mechanical displacement, stereofotogrammetic method, moisture

1905
3818

Boronenko T.S. Use of Dynamical Pfaff‘s Eq uations in the Lie Transformations. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 5 (107). P. 11-17

In the present paper the connection of Pfaff’s equations with Lie transformations is considered. The averaging method in the restricted three-body problem based on Lie transformations in Pfaff’s space is proposed. The efficiency of such an algorithm for the problem of asymptotic integration in dynamics is discussed for the case where the solutions of the problem require a great number of approximations.

Keywords: perturbation theory, averaging method, Lie transformations, Pfaff’s equations, restricted three-body problem, satellites dynamics.

1905
3819

Barinova K.V. HUMOR AS PRIMARY PATHOS OF N. ERDMAN`S INTERLUDES FOR W. SHAKESPEARE’S PLAY “TWO GENTLEMEN OF VERONA”. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 7 (109). P. 41-46

In the clause we consider N. Erdman`s interludes to Shakespeare’s play “Two Gentlemen of Verona” in comparison with the original scenes. In particular, we argue that the carnival nature of the laughter of Shakespeare’s interludes gives way to humorous pathos of Erdman`s scenes.

Keywords: Erdman Nikolai, interludes, Shakespeare William, “Two Gentlemen of Verona”, a comic, humor, carnival laughter, the language of carnival forms and symbols

1905
3820

Kharlov M.A. THE FOUNDATIONS OF NOTIONAL TERMINOLOGICAL APPARATUS OF INVESTIGATION OF THE PHENOMENON “COLLEGE REFLEXIVE MANAGEMENT IN A TOWN”. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 2 (117). P. 32-38

In the article the foundations of notional terminological apparatus of investigation of the phenomenon “college reflexive management in condition of a small town” are revealed. The author tells about logical structure of notions in accordance with their semantics and attributes, discloses their reverse connection and hierarchy. In a correspondence with his opinion all these factors allow to create the system of basic notions, which are necessary for purposes of investigation.

Keywords: a college of a small town, reflexive management, self-governing, interaction, reverse connection

1905
3821

Arkhipov V.A., Bondarchuk S.S., Zhukov A.S., Zmanovskiy S.V., Trofimov V.F. THE STUDY OF SPRAYED LIQUID DROPLETS DISPERSITY BY SMALL-ANGLE SCATTERING METHOD. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 7 (122). P. 15-18

Laser diagnostics of droplets sprayed by centrifugal atomizer was carried out by the small-angle scattering method. Solution of aerosol optics inverse problem was used for define the distribution function of droplet size in the sprayed liquid by the centrifugal atomizer.

Keywords: particle size distribution, small-angle scattering method, laser, photodetector, atomizer

1905
3822

Borisova T.S., Voytekhovskaya M.P. INTERACTION OF STATE AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS, FOCUSED ON CREATING ENVIRONMENT MANIFESTATION OF SOCIALLY RESPONSIBLE INITIATIVES OF STUDENTS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 8 (123). P. 65-71

The article demonstrates the importance of social interaction and social institutions in student context, the main directions of social and educational activities for challenging the environment of socially responsible initiatives for students.

Keywords: social responsibility, “social dialogue”, the social initiatives

1905
3823

Lobanova S.V. THE TYPES OF CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE VERBAL SYNLEXES AND THE VERBS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 3 (131). P. 134-139

The author of the article tries to determine the place of the so-called verbal synlexes (morphologically composite, stable nominative units of language; functional-semantic analogues of the separate verbs) in the nominative structure of the Russian language. There are four types of correlations between the verbal synlexes and the verbs. The author is especially interested in the case when the verbal synlexes correlate with the verbs that have the same root and enumerates the ways permitting to avoid doubling of the synlex and the verb.

Keywords: the verbs, the verbal synlexes, nominative structure, attribute of substantive element, stylistic marking, semantics

1905
3824

Maslova Y.V., Rumbeshta E.A., Kokhanenko A.P. VOCATIONAL TRAINING OF STUDENTS OF THE FACULTY OF RADIOPHYSICS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE LABORATORY COMPLEX OF “FIBER-OPTIC COMMUNICATION LINES”. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 8 (161). P. 120-125

In the the article authors consider the problem of vocational training of graduates of various levels of training: bachelors, masters and specialists in the context of modern educational standards and requirements of employers. The article provides the description of the technique of carrying out a laboratory practical work based on competencebased and modular approach and allowing to develop purposefully necessary competences of the students. The authors presented the structure and the content of modules, their educational and methodical and a technical equipment. The article also provides the description of the technique and results of formation of competences of future graduates of various levels of preparation within a laboratory practical work, as the integral component of educational process for students of the technical directions and specialties.

Keywords: competences, modular approach, competence-based approach, laboratory practical work

1905
3825

Koroleva D.B., Pozdeeva S.I. CONTEXT OF COLLABORATIVE ACTIVITY PEDAGOGY IN TRANSLATION TRAINING. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 3 (200). P. 61-68

Introduction. The purpose of the article is to reflect on the specifics of organizing translation training in line with the collaborative activity pedagogy of G. N. Prozumentova. Three models of collaborative activity between the teacher and students (authoritative, leadership, partner) and three types of joint actions between the teacher and students have been analyzed: closed, semi-open and open. For each model there are special types of educational tasks (reproductive, constructive, creative). At the same time, all translation exercises are characterized in the logic of a certain model of collaborative activity between a teacher and students, taking into account the different positions of its participants. Material and methods. As a methodological base of the research we have chosen a learner-centered approach as well as the concept of collaborative activity pedagogy between the teacher and students. We have analyzed the traditional methods of teaching translation and educational practices for training translators in a classical university, including teaching experience of the author. Results and discussion. It has been established that the majority of translation exercises are mostly reproductive and tend to an authoritative model of collaborative activity; therefore, it is important to use a variety of exercises, mainly dialogue exercises, representing a leadership and partnership model of collaborative activity pedagogy. It has been proven that an open collaborative action (involving the creation of new meanings, the interchange and mutual enrichment, non-didactic interaction of participants) is optimal in translation teaching. Students form socio-cultural knowledge, communication skills, ability to participate in collaborative activities, translation competencies. Conclusion. For the first time it has been shown that translation training requires not only modern methodological support, but also a pedagogical basis. The idea of co-organizing different types of interaction between a teacher and students in translation training with an emphasis on organizing open collaborative action is seen by the author as the best option for organizing learner-centered educational practice at the university.

Keywords: collaborative activity pedagogy, model of organizing collaborative activity, types of collaborative activity, training lesson, translation training

1905
3826

Savel’yev D.V., Skripnik I.L., Ksenofontov Y.G. MODERN FORMS OF ORGANIZATION OF VOCATIONAL GUIDANCE WORK WITH GRADUATES OF GENERAL EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND STUDENTS OF JUNIOR COURSES IN HIGHER EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2020. Issue 6 (212). P. 177-184

Introduction. The right and rational choice of the future profession is the determining factor in the life of any person. Most applicants at the time of admission to a university often have no idea of the type of activity, cannot analyze all the positive and negative aspects of the work, which therefore prevents them from choosing a suitable specialty due to lack of interests and propensity for this type of occupation. The solution to the problem here can be career guidance work. Aim and objectives. The purpose of the article is to justify the expediency of conducting vocational guidance work by universities to assist applicants in choosing future professional activities on the example of Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia. Result and discussion. A number of experiments were carried out to assess the importance of vocational guidance at the Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia. The subject of the study was a contingent of bachelors, masters and the teaching staff of the faculty. The purpose of the experiments is to determine the appearance of a highly qualified graduate by means of a questionnaire. The statistics obtained were calculated using a special computer program. The article analyses vocational guidance work in the university: its relevance, importance, necessity for students. The analysis of studies carried out in three groups: bachelor, master and faculty to determine the appearance of the future specialist is given. An approach to its implementation in the final grades of schools, during the «Open Day» in classrooms, in the training center is shown. Vocational guidance work will allow to attract to Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia much more applicants in the specialty «Fire safety» and the direction of preparation «Technospheric safety», thus to raise the rating of the university, and applicants to make the right choice in determining the future profession. Conclusion. Authors consider that career guidance has to be one of the main tools allowing entrants to understand, comprehend, estimate the desires, opportunities, to compare them with requirements imposed to this specialty in higher education institution.

Keywords: vocational guidance, profession, specialty, applicant, student, graduate, faculty and pedagogical structure, experiment, questionnaire

1905
3827

Semenova N.A. ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS OF PROJECT AND RESEARCH ACTIVITIES IN SCHOOLS IN TOMSK AND THE REGION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 2 (214). P. 94-100

Introduction. Currently, educational institutions have experience in organizing children’s design and research activities. The interest of schools convincingly shows the demand for these activities. Long-term observations and experience of cooperation with educational institutions of the city of Tomsk and the region made it possible to identify urgent problems in this direction. Purpose of the research: analysis of problems in the design and research activities of children and the search for approaches to their solution. Material and methods. The study used reports from teachers from 23 schools (Tomsk and the Tomsk region). They were presented at the regional scientific-practical conference «Organization of research and project activities of students in educational institutions» (Tomsk, December 17, 2020, Tomsk State Pedagogical University). We conducted a survey (63 teachers). Results and discussion. Based on the analysis, we identified problems: teachers do not distinguish between the concepts of «project activity» and «research activity»; there are no uniform criteria for project activities and research activities of students; there are no successive ties in the organization of project and research activities at different levels of education. Conclusion. The solution to these problems can be: 1. Creation of a project group for proactive teachers. They can develop uniform criteria for the design and research activities of children for the city and region. 2. It is necessary to update the content of training students at Tomsk State Pedagogical University. There should be a course for teaching students to work with projects and research on children.

Keywords: project and research activities of students, organization of project and research activities of children at school, criteria for project and research activities of children, continuity

1905
3828

Noskov A.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 4 (7). P. 3-17

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1904
3829

Kochetkov M.V. Resources of practical teaching and the alternative order of conducting classes. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 8 (24). P. 61-64

In the article the expediency of the alternative order of conducting classes (seminars preceding lectures) is sub¬stantiated. It contributes to establishing partnership be¬tween pedagogues and learners to the development of professional and creative abilities of students.

1904
3830

Barsht K.A. The Sunny Socialism of the novel «Chevengur» by A. Platonov. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2001. Issue 1 (26). P. 62-68

The author of the paper enters into polemics with the opinion which has become basic in studying Piatonov's creative work that A. Platonov in his novel «Chevengur» as well as in other works is critisizing socialism and collective farming. As a result of scrupulous analysis of the writer's texts, the author comes to the conclusion, that his artistic thought of the mature period is correlated with the idea of the noosphere according to academician Vernnadsky.

1904
3831

Kazantseva T.Y. Prehistory of the Origin of the Generic Relations in the Indo-European Languages. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 4 (48). P. 21-27

We might conclude that consonantal markers are characteristic of nouns of all three genders, therefore they didn’t relate to the grammatical category of gender, which was formed later. As the markers are rather old, the original meaning of them was connected with an earlier category – category of animateness/inanimateness, i.e. they were markers of animateness. Generation of the grammatical gender was connected with vowel markers.

1904
3832

Dovolnov V.A., Sharangovich S.N. NON LINEAR MODEL OF HOLOGRAPHIC REFLECTION GRATING FORMATION IN ABSORBENT POTOPOLYMERS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 7 (51). P. 77-83

We present the results of theoretical investigation of record and readout of holographic reflection gratings in absorbent photopolymers with dye sensitizer with taking into consideration of high order spatial harmonics and self-diffraction. The analytical model for description of time-spatial field of holographic grating during record process with taking into account of absorption and diffu¬sion processes has been created.

1904
3833

Kolchikova N.L. ETHNOCULTURALOGICAL APPROACH AND ITS REALIZATION AT THE LESSONS OF LITERATURE IN THE NATIONAL SCHOOL OF THE REPUBLIC OF KHAKASSIA. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 2 (92). P. 74-77

The article conciders with the ethnocultural aspect of literary education in the schools of the Republic of Khakasia. In this article the importance of the use of the ethnocultural aspect in teaching of literature in the national school is presented.

Keywords: ethnocultural, methodology, principles, dialogue, world building

1904
3834

Burtovaya N.B. THE METHODS OF DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL ABILITIES OF STUDENTS-MANAGERS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 5 (95). P. 142-149

Theoretical analysis on the problem of the structure of professional knowledge and skills of a manager as well as new approaches on the development of abilities of a student-manager to learning and work are presented in this article.

Keywords: manager, managing, management, knowledge, skills, learning

1904
3835

Lavrova T.V. DEVELOPMENT OF PATRIOTIC CONSCIOUSNESS OF COLLEGE STUDENTS AT “HISTORY OF RUSSIA” LESSONS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 2 (104). P. 36-38

The problem of creation of pedagogical conditions of development of patriotic consciousness at history lessons is considered. The idea of the model of creation of situations of self-determination and consciousness of the relation to the native place, compatriots and to oneself as a representative of the fatherland is proved in the article. The author comes to the conclusions about the reflexion role in creation of pedagogical conditions for students in their personal process of comprehension, understanding oneself as patriot.

Keywords: pedagogical conditions, self-determination, consciousness, a reflexion, patriotic values.

1904
3836

Kazin E.M., Kasatkina N.E., Semenkova T.N. PSYCHOLOGICAL PEDAGOGIC APPROACHES TO THE CREATION OF THE EDUCATIONAL ADAPTIVE ENVIRONMENT. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 10 (112). P. 77-81

The article is devoted to the educational adaptive environment of the educational process, its principles of development, key approach to its forming.

Keywords: healthy culture, stresses, food organizations, educational overload, overstrain, hypodynamia, physical overstrain, harmful habits

1904
3837

Kuprieva I.A. THE CONCEPTUAL BASE OF MEANING FORMATION OF LEXICAL UNITS NOMINATING MENTAL PROCESSES IN THE CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH DISCOURSE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 10 (138). P. 24-31

The article deals with the problem of conceptualization of the complicated extra linguistic phenomenon of mental processes and its reflection in the meaning of the lexical units of the contemporary English discourse. The main method of the research is based on the cognitive approach to the language because it allows forming a model of mental processes as the conceptual base of meaning formation and modification.

Keywords: lexical units, phraseological units, mental structure, mental processes, profiling

1904
3838

Gritskevich N.K., Boenkina E.A. PREVENTION OF PROFESSIONAL BURNING OUT OF TEACHERS AT ORPHANAGES. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 1 (142). P. 116-119

The main kind of activity deals with the prevention of professional burning out of the teachers who work in orphanage are presented in the article. They are the ability to project own further pedagogical development; using of ways of personal self-expression and self-development and means of opposition of professional deformation of the personality; the increase of professional competence.

Keywords: professional competence, personal self-development, professional burning out, prevention

1904
3839

Ponomareva E.V. POETICS OF ARTISTIC CONVENTION IN A SMALL PROSE 1920S. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 11 (152). P. 42-48

We have studied specific mechanisms for creating of artistic model of small prose genres based on variant use of the principles of conditionality. Observations are made on the conceptual framework, on the formal principles expressing the author's position of short stories by Mikhail Bulgakov, S. Semenov, O. Forhs, which is devoted the problems of man and history, man in the historic civil confrontation. We analyzed productive genre and style forming guidelines, that let the writers develop an image of the world that combines visual and expressive fundamentals allowing authentically reflect historical reality and at the same time convey the nuances of human consciousness and the subconscious in the historical reality deforming the man. Conclusions have been drawn about the nature of artistic experiment, based on a synthesis of the classical tradition and contemporary trends that influenced the formation of individual style of writers that defined the aesthetic strategies in Russian literature of the 1920s.

Keywords: poetics, small prose, artistic convention, expressionism, direction, realism, synthesis, method

1904
3840

Karamnov A.S. THE ROLE OF LANGUAGE STANDARDS IN EXPERT EVALUATION OF ENGLISH COURSEBOOKS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 1 (154). P. 118-123

The consistent tendencies towards the standardization of education result in the implementation of language standards in different countries and regions of the world. The conditions of their emergence and functioning define the language conventions specified in the standards as the basis of foreign language learners’ linguistic competence. The language of coursebooks of English is considered to be the source for their linguistic experts’ evaluation. The language standards being used to evaluate the coursebooks lead on to developing a set of criteria for such an evaluation including the area of cross-cultural communication and communication strategies in general as well as the acquisition of concrete lexical, grammatical and functional units of language.

Keywords: language standards, competence, competency, competency-based approach, the language of coursebooks of English, linguistic analysis of coursebooks, expert evaluation of coursebooks

1904
3841

Shevchenko O.G. FROM IMITATION METHOD TOWARDS SELF-ASSESSMENT AND SELF-CHECKING STRATEGIES IN INTONATION DEVELOPMENT. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 8 (185). P. 28-36

The article presents the overview of resources in practical phonetics published in Russia over the period of sixteen years. In this study far from the critical review we conclude the main problems typical for Russian pronunciation training. We found the traditional ways of teaching phonetics and defined their advantages and drawbacks. The article is an attempt at taking a comparative look at the treatment of English tones in a sample of ten teaching resources through the time of sixteen years. The selection of English tones for the analyses is for their notoriety in the context of learning by Russians. After analyzing the teaching resources we found the balanced treatment of segments and suprasegments which is definitely a great advantage of time. Also a positive moment is an equal treatment of pronunciation together with grammar and lexis. However till present days we can state the over-use of drill-like pronunciation activities, where the repetitive and mechanical practice is still the weakness of the analyzed pronunciation materials. Traditional drill-based activities are so far fruitful but the modern way of education demands inclusion of communicative pronunciation-oriented activities in the learning practice. The occasional use of consciousness-raising and self-monitoring activities is still a typical feature of phonetic classes all over Russian universities. It is a strong call for incorporation of confidence building and reflective activities in the pronunciation training.

Keywords: teaching resources, methods of teaching, practical phonetics of the English language, suprasegments, intonation, tone

1904
3842

Slikishina I.V., Korovina Y.V. TEACHERS’ NETWORK INTERACTION AS A MEANS OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES FORMATION IN ADDITIONAL PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 8 (197). P. 144-148

The question of formation of professional competences of the teacher by means of network interaction within additional professional education of adults is considered. The results of the study of professional difficulties of teachers in the use of information and communication technologies and participation in network professional communities are presented. The characteristic of the formed professional competences and their connection with the professional standard of the teacher is given. The examples of tasks aimed at updating the network interaction of teachers with a focus on relevant professional skills are given: the need for interaction, communication with others; the need for self-realization, self-presentation. The learning management system (MOODLE), the organization of group work for the development and consolidation of skills in the use of information and communication technologies and project activities are described as tools for the training of teachers in the application of information and communication technologies. To assess the results, the methods of researching the professional competencies and ICT competencies of teachers was used to determine the level of the formation of the necessary qualities, which makes it possible to apply the opportunities of network communities for professional growth. Together with IT competences, the work describes the result of the formation of subject competence teachers in the competence of organizational activities, the competence of professional communication, the competence of mentoring.

Keywords: network interaction, professional competence of the teacher, professional standard of the teacher, ICT competence, solution of professional tasks, additional professional education

1904
3843

Tsyrenova V.B., Lumbunova N.B. PEDAGOGICAL FACILITATION CREATIVE ABILITIES DEVELOPMENT IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 2 (214). P. 119-124

Introduction. The question of the development of students’ creative abilities through the new phenomenon of facilitation has aroused increased interest on the part of the scientific and practical communities. Facilitation imposes certain requirements on the learning process. Purpose – the requirements provision theoretical analysis of the pedagogical facilitation technology to the teaching mathematics process for the students’ creative abilities development. Material and methods. The research draws on the work of domestic and foreign researchers in the field of general psychology, pedagogical facilitation and the development of creative abilities. The main research methods are study and analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature on the problem, questioning of students. Results and discussion. Pedagogical facilitation imposes such requirements on the learning process as ensuring the importance of learning, psychological security and psychological freedom, as well as the personality of the teacher and his ability to build relationships with students. A meaningful learning involves changing the personality, changing the behavior of the student due to his or her inner sensory-cognitive experience. To fulfill this requirement in teaching mathematics, you can use various facilitation tools in integration with entertaining tasks, non-traditional forms of organizing classes, and demonstrating the teacher’s respect for students. In the process of facilitation, psychological security is achieved by creating an environment that ensures the presence of trust on the part of the student, as well as the absence of fear, anxiety and other negative feelings arising from external evaluation. It is important to organize work with low-performing students, use modern pedagogical technologies to create a situation of success, and increase the level of comfort in the classroom. Psychological freedom presupposes the formation of students’ creativity, their self-expression, in the formation of which it is important to provide an opportunity to show activity, independence, responsibility. Conclusion. The results of the study make it possible to speak about the features of the organization of the educational process with ensuring the importance of learning, psychological safety and psychological freedom of students on the part of the teacher, as well as about the qualities, competence, personality of the teacher-facilitator, which increases the effectiveness of the development of creative abilities through special trusting relationships, recognition and acceptance of the students’ values, optimization of the process of joint work in the mathematics training.

Keywords: creative ability, pedagogical facilitation, significance of teaching, teacher’s personality, psychological safety, psychological freedom

1904
3844

Knyazkov A.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 29-31

.

1903
3845

Kraevskaya O.A. Time and Ontology: Ontologica! Status of Time. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2002. Issue 4 (32). P. 3-6

This research sets the task to analyze the «ontological» and «temporal» turn, which take place in the philosophy of 20th century. The central figure of this «turn» is M. Heidegger, who explicated in some fundamental works the relation between time and being. Destruction of the history of ontology from Aristotle to Heidegger shows that all traditional ontologica! terms are constituted with concept of time, which sets in motion the entire system of fundamental concepts of European metaphysics: arche. eidos, energia. kinesis ousia, parusia, Essenz, Existenz, Substanz, Subjekt. Our general strategy consists in clarification of the relationships between time and ontology and in explication of ontological status of time.

1903
3846

Pilipenko D.G., Skibar M.D. The Peculiarities of Economic Development in the Period of Transition (on the Example of Novgorod Oblast). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2003. Issue 5 (37). P. 67-71

In the article regional problems of economic devel¬opment on the example of Novgorod Oblast are con¬sidered. It investigates mechanisms of forming a com¬petitive regional economy, and ways of activating the regional investment process.

1903
3847

Petrova N.G. Lexical Regulating Series in the Aspect of Reader’s Perception. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 3 (47). P. 53-58

The content of the article relates to one of the communicative stylistics aspects which is formed under the influence of pragmatics and is directed at the theory of regulating. The latter consists of analysis of reader’s cognitive activity by means of text in respect to author’s idiostyle.

1903
3848

Prozumentova G.N., Malkova I.Y. Projecting in Higher School: Content of Educational Results. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 7 (70). P. 13-17

The article considers the conditions and results of projective teaching in the system of secondary and higher education abroad and in Russia. The levels of projective competence application in education are pointed out. The authors show the necessity of working out of special educational programmes of teaching projecting in Higher Schools

1903
3849

Kaygorodova N.Z. SEXUAL FEATURES OF INFLUENCE OF SOLAR ACTIVITY ON INTELLECTUAL WORKING CAPACITY OF FIRST-GRADERS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 8 (86). P. 135-137

In article it is shown that dynamics of solar activity makes more essential impact on psychophysiological functions of girls, than boys.

Keywords: environment, solar activity, organism reaction, intellectual working capacity

1903
3850

Goncharova T.A. CONFESSIONAL FACTOR IN ETHNIC IDENTITY OF POLES OF TOMSK REGION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 9 (99). P. 120-124

The article shows the role of the confessional factor in the identification process of the Poles, as well as showing close relationships of it with ethnic identity and role in the interethnic relations. The author explores changing forms and mechanisms for maintaining religious identity of Poles throughout the 20th century.

Keywords: ethnical identity, confessional factor, Catholics, Poles, Tomsk region

1903
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