Korsukova O.O. ESTABLISHMENT OF THE STATE UNIVERSAL TRADE SYSTEM IN TYUMEN (1920–1930’S). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 5 (170). P. 117-125

Universal commerce that appeared in Russia in XIX century reached its fullest flower in Soviet period both in cities and countries. In 1920’s GUM (State Department Store, from Russian Gosudarstvenniy Universalniy Magazin) became a symbol of NEP. After a bright period of activities in 1920’s Tyumen branch of GUM reappeared in 1930’s in the form of state and cooperative trading organizations. By the end of 1930’s state department stores that started their activity as one of the forms of trading organizations became the best form of Soviet trading. The article describes the main periods of this evolution, draws reader’s attention to the managerial decisions in trading sphere, the analysis of the activity of the Tyumen branch of GUM and the reasons of its liquidation. Much attention is given to the difficulties of the development of the state trading in the provincial Tyumen in 1930’s, the author defines forms and methods of state universal commerce and analyses the role of advertisement in this process. The results of the research show that by the end of 1930’s state commerce already had leading position in the city in context of command and administration system establishment. This period was essential in shaping the principles of Soviet universal commerce.

Keywords: department store, retail trade, raw materials trade fair, bureau of rationalization and invention, charity, Moscow GUM affair

Ismagilov R.M. PROBLEMS OF FORMATION OF COMMON CULTURAL COMPETENCIES OF STUDENTS IN THE DIDACTIC SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 12 (177). P. 117-121

At the stage of implementation of the federal state educational standards of the third generation there was a necessity of development of personal qualities of the student during his training. In this regard, on the example of the federal state educational institutions of higher education, some theoretical and practical aspects of the general cultural competence were examined, which appear and are formed in the educational process, require production of the methodology for developing and implementing in it modern technologies of inclusion of humanitarian expertise tasks of technical decisions and directly affect the development of communicative abilities of the student and further professional success of graduates of higher educational institutions.

Keywords: labor functions, training, competence, educational process, methodology, training, education, selfeducation

Stepanova E.S. ACTUALIZATION OF THE INTERDISCOURSE CATEGORY IN THE SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL DISCOURSE. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 7 (196). P. 19-24

The article deals with the question of representation of the interdiscourse category in the scientific medical discourse. It provides the differentiation of the notions “intertextuality” and “interdiscursivity” and gives parameters of their differentiation. In case of intertextuality the sings are linguistic units that indicate the interaction between texts, in case of interdiscursivity the indications are the elements of conceptual and linguistic plan of the discourse. The article shows the interaction between intertextuality and interdiscursivity in the scientific medical discourse. Intertextuality depends on interdiscursivity and marks it with the help of different linguistic means. In the scientific medical discourse marked and unmarked forms represent interdiscursive connections. The article presents the examples of realization of interdiscursive connections in the scientific medical discourse. It concludes that interdiscursivity in the scientific medical discourse is a cognitive and a discursive phenomenon. The cognitive side of interdiscursivity reflects the possibility to gain and organize medical knowledge; the discursive one is connected with the extension of knowledge in the text that allows considering the acquired knowledge and experience. The category of interdiscourse is actualized by the inclusion of fragments of knowledge in this type of text that have textual and nontextual etymology and which relate to other discourses.

Keywords: interdiscourse, interdiscursivity, intertextuality, precedent phenomenon, medical discourse

Bogutskaya T.V., Sazonova N.P. MANAGEMENT OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCES OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF PRESCHOOL AND PRIMARY EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 8 (205). P. 98-104

Introduction. Modern educational standards focus on the formation of professional readiness and abilities necessary for the implementation of professional functions and the implementation of professional tasks of high quality level. All this changes the goals of education, approaches to the construction of the educational process in general and professional teacher education, in particular. The basis for the quality training of pre-school and primary education specialists are professional competencies aimed at empowering the solution of a multi-faceted range of professional tasks. The purpose of the study is to disclose methods of managerial activity in the field of the formation of professional competencies for future teachers of preschool and primary education in the process of studying by students disciplines of various blocks (general cultural, professional pedagogical, specialized). Material and methods. Directions in the understanding of professional competences of teachers, stages of university professional training of future teachers of preschool and primary education, the possibility of specialized disciplines and special courses in the process of forming general and narrow professional competencies of future specialists of preschool institutions and elementary school teachers are submitted for consideration. The description of the pedagogical conditions and stages of the management of the development of professional competencies of teachers of the successive stages of education contributes to the improvement of the quality of management activities on the basis of the competence approach. Results and discussion. Within the framework of the professional group of future teachers of pre-school and primary education that we study, it is especially important to be competitive. The quality of education at the first steps depends on the strength, flexibility, and variability of students’ mastery in the classroom and on their own general, professional, pedagogical, narrow professional competencies. Their formation must be managed by carrying out this process in a sequence of interconnected blocks of activity. Conclusion. The materials of the article can be used in the practice of the teachers of the departments that train future specialists of preschool educational organizations and primary school teachers in the system of secondary and higher professional education.

Keywords: management, professional competence, future teachers of pre-school, primary education, vocational and pedagogical education, independent work of students

Yarkova T.A., Cherkasova I.I., Zhdanova T.N. PROFESSIONAL CHOICE OF MODERN SCHOOL STUDENTS AS A PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PROBLEM. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 5 (217). P. 98-104

Introduction. The problem of professional choice in a situation of uncertainty raises the importance of scientific understanding and finding practical solutions to support school graduates in the process of professional self-determination. This is particularly an issue for rural school graduates. The problem was addressed in domestic and foreign Pedagogy and Psychology at different times in history. The attitude towards the problem of professional choice is changing. Whereas it was more often considered in the context of professional self-determination, it is now the subject of independent research. The purpose of the article is to reveal the features of the professional choice by rural school students in the changing ideas about the essence of professional choice as a psychological and pedagogical problem. Material and methods. The empirical base of the study is represented by 15–18 years old school students and the middle-aged population of rural settlements in the north and south of the Tyumen region. The survey was attended by 200 people. The content of the questions is aimed at evaluation of the confidence and validity of the professional choice and general awareness in various aspects of the attractiveness of traditional and modern occupations. Basic methods: analysis, synthesis, generalization, questioning. Results and discussion. The authors examine professional choices in different contexts. The first context reflects the needs of society and the state in the professional development of an individual in a knowledge economy. The second context shows the need for a theoretical and methodological justification of the development of the content and scope of the concept of “professional choice”, its factors and mechanisms. The third context characterizes the peculiarities and problems of choosing a profession by rural school students. Conclusion. The results showed that, in general, there is a lack of maturity among school students in choosing a profession and understanding its importance in life values realization. The position of the parents is aimed at supporting children in their independent choice. The professional choice depends on the regional specificities, demand for occupations in a given territory, personal preferences, and the occupational prestige. This work is supported by the Science Leadership School of the Competence development center of the worldclass West Siberian Scientific and educational Center. The research was funded by RFBR and Tyumen Region, project number 413-720011 “Development of a model of professional orientation, self-determination and self-realization of the population of the Tyumen region in the context of the transformation of the socio-economic space”, contract No. 20-413-720011.

Keywords: professional choice, professional self-determination, rural students

Zadde I.N. Science, culture and education on the way to ecosophy of social being and consciousness. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2001. Issue 2 (27). P. 3-7

The modern global systematic crisis is difficult one not only because it demands the working out of the whole common integral approach to decision of many questions of mordenity, but because it reflects the global cyclic processes in evolution of civilization on the whole. It is connected with necessity of transformation of dominant historical type of Culture, its scientific and world outlooking bases, change to new level of development. Therefore, the quest for internal (immanent) mechanism of communication of Science, Culture and Education, their transformed dynamicsin the process of evolution is a central fundamental question in crisis settling. The author's version of internal logic of this movement and formation of common science (Ecosophy) about development of nature and society is represented in the work. Reality of modern stage of civilization development is consisted in existence of global systematic crisis (geopolitical, economic, ecological, sociocultural), spreading alloversides of Social life of Socium. Besides, ecological crisis is crossed in one point with political, economic, cultural ones. It means, that the whey of their Settlement is also common and requires change of world outlook picture. In its turn, it requires integrated approach and common science about nature and Society development.

Ritter R.A., Fateyev A.V., Poleshchuk O.K. DENSITY FUNCTIONAL THEORY: ESTIMATION OF NUCLEAR QUADRUPOLE MOMENTS OF SOME NUCLEI. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2003. Issue 4 (36). P. 36-39

The Becke's hybrid method with the different correlation functionate has been used for the calculation of nuclear quadrupole coupling constants (NQCC) for the large number of molecules containing 9 various quadrupole nuclei. Electric field gradients were calculated at various ievels of DFT approach: B3LYP/ 6-31+G(df,pd), B3LYP/cc-pVTZ, BHandHLYP/aug-cc-pVTZ, B3LYP/3-21G(d). The nuclear quadrupole moments of oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, nitrogen, boron, aluminum, arsenic, niobium and antimony isotopes v/ere calibrated

Podustov F.N. The Recruitment of Red Army in 1925–1930-s (on Materials of Siberia and the Far East). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 4 (41). P. 15-22

In this article we study the realization of class principle of army recruitment on a regional scale. The latest statistic data are also reported. It is shown that for reforming and recruiting of modern army forces of Russia we should be critical and also take the previous experience of the army development into consideration.

Obukhov V.V., Voytekhovskaya M.P. Basic Directions of Innovative and Pedagogical Settinf Formation of the Pedagogical University of Nowadays. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 10 (73). P. 49-55

In the article the authors show the problems of innovation setting formation in the pedagogical institution. They also reveal regional peculiarities of development of the system of general and pedagogical education. The basic directions of innovative development of the pedagogical institution are: development and introduction of the programme of continuous education with the intellectual potential of the institutions of general and professional education; development and approbation of the modern model of continuous professional training of teachers for small rural schools on the base of new pedagogical technologies; creation of multicultural educational setting for formation and support of national and multinational school; development of the basics of museum training and educational tourism as the form of teaching world standards in human rights, citizenship, patriotism; activation of the innovative activity of the pedagogical university graduates in the sphere of their professional activity

Chervonnyy M.A., Danilov D.O. Estimation of System Thinking of Learning Senior Classes. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 10 (73). P. 73-77

In article the problem of psychology-pedagogical diagnostics of formation of system thinking of pupils in training to physics is examined. The estimation of thinking is carried spent by a technique developed on the basis of use of the latent mechanical, electric, optical systems. Experience of its use in educational process is resulted

Ershova T.V., Gorbatenko V.P. THE INVESTIGATION OF ATMOSPHERIC ELECTRIСITY OF TOMSK. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 9 (99). P. 178-182

Article reveals the history of an investigation of the atmospheric electricity in Tomsk. We review first presentation of native people in Siberia about lightning, first scientific investigations of atmospheric electricity in Tomsk State University. We describe modern investigations of thunderstorm activity in Tomsk Polytechnic University and Tomsk State Pedagogical University.

Keywords: atmospheric electricity, thunderstorm activity, lightning flash counters

Rudin I.V., Kayumova E.A., Tsarev V.N. EDUCATION IN CREATIVE SUBJECTS AS PROBLEM SOLVING OF CULTURE IN GLOBALIZING WORLD. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 13 (141). P. 189-193

The article discusses the importance of teaching creative disciplines such as terminology kernel for definition of culture. The significance of creative disciplines in the development of the creative potential of the individual and the use of creative abilities to perceive the result of cultural activity as a universal means of communication in a multicultural society of the globalized world is discussed.

Keywords: culture, educational process, creative subjects, creative arts, pedagogy

Petrova E.Y. REALIZATION OF TRANSDISCIPLINARY OBJECTIVITY AT GEOGRAPHY CLASSES BY MEANS OF TECHNOLOGY OF DEVELOPMENT OF CRITICAL THINKING THROUGH READING AND WRITING. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 6 (147). P. 108-111

The article presents the main concepts associated with transdisciplinarity objectivity in school education. Possibility of realization of transdisciplinary approach at a geography class by means of technology of development of critical thinking through reading and writing is shown.

Keywords: transdisciplinarity objectivity, transdisciplinarity public work, transdisciplinarity knowledge, transdisciplinarity skills, transdisciplinarity results, technology of development of critical thinking through reading and writing

Vikulina M.A. GENERAL CULTURAL COMPETENCES – THE BASIS OF MODERN SPECIALIST TRAINING. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 12 (165). P. 120-124

The article discusses the perspective branch of higher education development – competence approach, which is supposed to raise the quality of Russian higher educational establishment’s graduates greatly. The competences are divided into general cultural and professional. The interest to the Humanities disciplines during the engineer training in technical higher educational establishment has increased. Determines the role of the discipline “Foreign language” in the process of formation of the general cultural competences of future nuclear power engineering specialist. The aim of the above-mentioned discipline is the development of foreign communicative competence of the graduate as a member of professional communication in foreign language in industrial sphere.

Keywords: competence approach, general cultural competences, the Humanities, nuclear industry, foreign communicative competence, professional communication, industrial sphere

Tomskaya N.N. THE STYLISTIC POTENTIAL OF PHONETIC AND GRAPHIC LINGUISTIC MEANS IN DRAMATIC TEXTS (BASED ON THE PLAYS OF THE THEATER OF THE ABSURD). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 7 (196). P. 48-53

Despite the disposition of the theater of the absurd for linguistic minimalism, the plays of the British theater of the absurd possess a great phonographic potential due to the generic features of the dramatic text. The article explains the paradoxical ability of the dramatic text to transfer performer’s phonostylistic means through the author’s remarks, special syntactic constructions and graphic tools. The identified phonostylistic and graphic means in the absurdist plays by Samuel Beckett, Harold Pinter and Tom Stoppard do not only help to convey the authors’ ideas, but also conform to the philosophy of the absurd. The most represented means is the instrumentation based on different sound repetitions (alliteration, consonance, rhyme) with the use of sound symbolism. The phonographic analysis of the texts also revealed some cases of onomatopoeia and paronomasia. Rhythm has a special stylistic meaning in the drama. It is inherent in both theatrical actions and speech, which is reflected in the dramatic text. The article considers the ways of creating a specific slow, monotonous rhythm peculiar to the theater of the absurd with its idea of cyclical existence. The described examples confirm the stylistic markedness of the plays of the theater of the absurd which can be an object of further research in linguistics and stylistics.

Keywords: theater of the absurd, dramatic text, phonostylistics, graphic language means, instrumentation, sound symbolism, rhythm

Koroleva D.B., Pozdeeva S.I. CONTEXT OF COLLABORATIVE ACTIVITY PEDAGOGY IN TRANSLATION TRAINING. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 3 (200). P. 61-68

Introduction. The purpose of the article is to reflect on the specifics of organizing translation training in line with the collaborative activity pedagogy of G. N. Prozumentova. Three models of collaborative activity between the teacher and students (authoritative, leadership, partner) and three types of joint actions between the teacher and students have been analyzed: closed, semi-open and open. For each model there are special types of educational tasks (reproductive, constructive, creative). At the same time, all translation exercises are characterized in the logic of a certain model of collaborative activity between a teacher and students, taking into account the different positions of its participants. Material and methods. As a methodological base of the research we have chosen a learner-centered approach as well as the concept of collaborative activity pedagogy between the teacher and students. We have analyzed the traditional methods of teaching translation and educational practices for training translators in a classical university, including teaching experience of the author. Results and discussion. It has been established that the majority of translation exercises are mostly reproductive and tend to an authoritative model of collaborative activity; therefore, it is important to use a variety of exercises, mainly dialogue exercises, representing a leadership and partnership model of collaborative activity pedagogy. It has been proven that an open collaborative action (involving the creation of new meanings, the interchange and mutual enrichment, non-didactic interaction of participants) is optimal in translation teaching. Students form socio-cultural knowledge, communication skills, ability to participate in collaborative activities, translation competencies. Conclusion. For the first time it has been shown that translation training requires not only modern methodological support, but also a pedagogical basis. The idea of co-organizing different types of interaction between a teacher and students in translation training with an emphasis on organizing open collaborative action is seen by the author as the best option for organizing learner-centered educational practice at the university.

Keywords: collaborative activity pedagogy, model of organizing collaborative activity, types of collaborative activity, training lesson, translation training

Zarubina O.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 5-6

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Kataev S.G., Kuskov A.I. Problem of natural dynamic system description. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 2 (18). P. 21-27

We suggest the complex approach to the research of the changing natural fields. This approach consists of two stages: assigning components from the time rows in the each point of space and classification of the all components. It was shown that classification allows us to find the interior regularities of the natural fields.

Eliseyev S.A. Basic Features of Property Crimes in the Tsarist Russia. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 11 (62). P. 37-40

In the given article there is a study of property crimes in Russia in the XIX–XX centuries, it’s share in the all criminality value and peculiarities. The author analyses types of the offended property crimes, peculiar properties of the criminals, level of repeated commission.

Igna O.N. PRESENT-DAY DOMESTIC TRAINING COURSES FOR METHODICAL TRAINING OF A FUTURE FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHER. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 10 (88). P. 100-105

The article gives the analysis of present-day domestic training courses for methodical training of a foreign language teacher. These training courses are grouped according three categories. Parts and themes, aim orientation, groping specifics and kinds oftasks, additional materials, advantages and disadvantages are analysed. Generalized disadvantages ofmethodical training courses are described.

Keywords: a foreign language teacher, training course, teaching books, methodical training, professional training, foreign language teaching

Bezruchko N.V., Vasilkov V.G., Kelina N.Y., Osinkin D.V., Rubtsov G.K. Biochemical Parameters of Degree from Endotoksikose During Chronicle Cholecystitis. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 5 (107). P. 73-76

Clinical and biochemical monitoring of degree from endotoksikose during chronicle cholecystitis – should include parameters of antioxidant and oxidant system, catabolism of protein. Exponents in the information of level endotoksikose are general antioxidant active and active of catalase in the erythrocytes, components of middle molecules mass. As biochemical estimation of heaviness for patients of cholecystitis important of calculated indexes, characterize of correlation analyzing parameters in blood’s plasma and erythrocytes.

Keywords: endotoksikose, chronicle cholecystitis, biochemical parameters and estimation

Chigintseva T.A. THE PROBLEM OF THE COMIC IN THE PROSE OF DENIS OSOKIN. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 7 (109). P. 183-188

The phenomenon of transformation of folklore motives in the works of contemporary writer Denis Osokin, as well as their connection with the poetics of comic on the material of the book “Ladies of Poplar” is investigated.

Keywords: comic, folklore, corporality, mythological motives

Kuznetsova E.A. VALEOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF STUDENTS’ INDIVIDUAL EDUCATION PLANS AS CONDITION OF THE PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF THE MIDDLE LEVEL MEDICAL STAFF. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 5 (120). P. 166-170

The article considers the features of the professional training of the middle level medical staff (determined by training practices and further labour activity) in the context of valeological support of students individual education plans, which results in independent decisions – safe for personal health of trainees and people with health problems – taken by students in problem situations.

Keywords: student of medical college, valeological support, individuality, module educational technology, andragogical training philosophy

Shitts O.A. ON THE ISSUE OF SEMANTIC DISTRIBUTION IN THE FUNCTIONAL GROUPING OF ACTANT ATTRIBUTES (DATA: SELKUP AND FINNISH LANGUAGES). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 10 (125). P. 9-13

The article deals with the problem of semantic distribution in the functional grouping of actant attributes in Finnish and Selkup languages. The analysis is based on the principals of “the word-form grammar”, which is being developed by A. P. Volodin. In spite of the genetic relationship of the above-mentioned languages, they reveal basic distinctions in the investigated question.

Keywords: “word-form grammar”, actant attributes, functional distinctness, semantic selectiveness, Uralic languages

Nikitina D.N. THE CONCEPT “OIL” IN THE DISCOURSE OF AN OIL MONOTOWN JOURNALIST. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 2 (130). P. 186-189

In the article the author presented an analysis of the concept oil in the discourse of the oil mono-town journalist. The hyperbolization and an oil embodiment in texts by A.Shulbayeva, journalist of Strezhevoy (town in Tomsk region), lead to transformation of an oil image to the first-born substance myth.

Keywords: media concept, world modelling potential, discourses of the journalist, regional picture of the world

Golaydenko L.N. THE CATEGORY OF IMAGINATION AND RECOLLECTION AS STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC (BASED ON FICTION). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 3 (131). P. 140-145

The question brought up in this article for the first time is the necessity to consider the imagination and recollection of the structural and semantic category in the modern Russian language. There is a definition to this structuralsemantic category. The studied multilevel linguistic means of expressing semantics of the imagination and recollection are described, the prospects for the research are determined.

Keywords: there is a structural-semantic category of the modern Russian language; lexical and phraseological, morphological and syntactic means of expressing the imagination and recollection

Sartakova E.E., Voytekhovskaya M.P., Sukhachev G.A. ON THE FORMATION OF THE CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS OF MODERN TEACHER CERTIFICATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE TRANSITION TO THE FEDERAL STATE STANDARDS OF GENERAL EDUCATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 13 (141). P. 128-132

The article analyzes the problem of formation of the conceptual foundations of modern teacher certification; the regional models of the teachers’ certification in the transition to general education are described.

Keywords: certification, Federal State Educational Standard, historical and pedagogical analysis of the problems of the teachers’ certification in Russia

Ershova T.V. SPATIAL INHOMOGENEITY OF THUNDERSTORM ACTIVITY AND EARTH’S CRAVITY FIELD ANOMALIES. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 11 (164). P. 169-173

The article presents the analysis of recent data on the global distribution of thunderstorm activity obtained from satellites and ground-based lightning detection systems, as well as the World’s Meteorological stations network. Gravity anomalies are considered as additional reasons for the spatial distribution of thunderstorm activity over the Globe. Analyzes maps of lightning discharges density, and maps of Earth’s gravity field anomalies obtained by NASA satellites. It is shown that the vast global centers of thunderstorm activity in central Africa and South America are associated with areas of slight negative gravity anomalies. An exception is the world thunderstorm outbreak in the region of Indonesia and the Philippines, which is located above the intense positive gravity anomaly. Regional analysis in Central Europe showed the presence of thunderstorm cells over the negative gravity anomalies.

Keywords: thunderstorm, lightning discharges density, gravity field of the Earth, Earth’s gravity field anomalies

Fedorova V.I. TEACHER INTELLECTUALS OF THE YENISEI PROVINCE AT THE TURN OF XIX–XX CENTURIES: SOCIO-CULTURAL CHARACTERISTICS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 5 (182). P. 27-33

The article examines teacher intellectuals of the Yenisei province in the XIX-XX centuries. The objective is to identify the population dynamics, social and right position, educational level, moral-ethical motivation of professional activities, cultural interests and political mood. The author states that the number of teachers in the province from 1897 to 1915 increased by 1.5 times, amounting in 1916 1148 man. The predominant age group was young people under 30, whose professional experience was less than 5 years. By 1915 74,6 % of teachers had primary and secondary special education. The vast majority of teachers came from the lower classes: petty bourgeois, peasants, Cossacks, village priests. The salary of rural teachers was slightly above the earnings of the wage worker in industry and ranged from 50 to 620 roubles a year. Higher social status had the teachers of the middle schools. Their salary 2-3,5 times was higher than that of the primary school teachers. In their cultural and educational practices teachers tried to adhere to the traditions of folk culture, which retained a strong religious colouring. The author claims that the the teachers, being the most massive professional group of provincial intellectuals, played a leading role in translating the achievements of cultural modernity into the mass consciousness of the Siberian society.

Keywords: teacher intellectuals, socio-professional group, social and legal status, professional organizations, cultural modern

Nikonova E.A. SPECIFIC CHARACTER OF INFLUENCE AND MANIPULATION FUNCTIONS REALISATION IN AN ENGLISH POLITICAL ESSAY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 7 (196). P. 9-14

In recent years the spread of information warfare has encouraged increasing interest to influencing and manipulative capacity of media. In this regard it appears to be relevant to analyse how this capacity is realized in different publicistic texts. The article aims to illuminate the function specific of a political essay. A political essay combines features of publicistic and newspaper styles. Newspaper style determines realization of informative function while publicistic style – influence function. Those functions are realized through objective and subjective modality respectively. The author uses influence function to impose on readers his ideas and positions, which he does openly and directly. Usually these ideas are stated in the title of the essay and the essay itself is devoted to it. The analysis implies that the influence function is most commonly represented by metaphors, emotionally loaded words and epithets. A political essay is also influenced by the political discourse, which is highly manipulative by its nature. So political discourse makes influence function evolve into manipulation one. The author manipulates when he does not want to reveal his position and tries to indistinguishably force it on readers. That is why the author uses manipulation function to communicate ideas, which are not openly stated and usually are not mentioned in the title or subtitle of the essay.

Keywords: political essay, publicistic style, political discourse, manipulation function, influences function, subjective and objective modality

Olitzkaya D.A., Chertkova V.V. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE STEPPE IN ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS OF ANTON CHEKHOV’S “THE STEPPE”. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2022. Issue 6 (224). P. 132-144

Introduction. The article analyses English translations of Anton Chekhov’s The Steppe (1888), the first major work of the writer’s mature period. The central spatial landmark in the story is the steppe, whose image is of great importance for translation studies in terms of the dialectics between the national and the universal. Aim. The author aims at studying the multiple representations of the steppe in English translations in two interrelated aspects: as a nationally marked geographical space and as a “mood landscape.” Material and methods. Six English translations of The Steppe at the various stages of reception: by Adeline Kaye (1915), Constance Garnett (1919), Ronald Hingley (1980), Alex Miller (1989), Ronald Wilkes (2001), Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky (2004). The author employs a comparative approach for analysing the recurring meaningful elements (motifs) embedded in the image of the steppe (“prostor”, “dal’”, “toska”, “odinochestvo”). Results and discussion. The main spatial feature of the steppe is its infinity expressed through the motifs of “prostor” and “dal’”, which are peculiar for the perception of the steppe by native Russian speakers. The motif of “prostor” is central for Chekov’s interpretation of the steppe. “Prostor” is something that deprives people of reference points and becomes disproportionate to human aspirations. This concept most clearly manifests an indissoluble connection of the steppe infinity with the national mentality. The analysis of its English translations shows two simultaneous tendencies: while in some cases the translators specify universal components of spatial semantics (“space”, “room”), in others they seek to convey the specific properties of the Russian “prostor” through such equivalents as “spaciousness”, “wide (vast) expanse”, and “vastness.” The Russian “dal’” is mainly translated into English as “distance”. However, there is an obvious difference between “distance” and the original “dal’”: the former is more about length and directed motion, while the latter correlates with the latitude of space. The most frequent translation equivalents of “dal’” are the lexemes with the semantics of boundary (“end”, “horizon”, “limits”). The image of the steppe in Chekhov’s story demonstrates a close connection of the landscape with the characters’ state of mind. The steppe acts as a projection of people’s inner world, with its infinite vastness and endless monotony evoking all-encompassing melancholy and loneliness. These feelings become the key motifs in the image of the steppe as a “mood landscape.” Nationally and culturally determined, the motif of “toska” does not have a universal translation, producing a broad range of equivalents that shape new semantic fields for English-speaking readership. The most foregrounded concepts of grief and suffering (“to grieve”/“grief”, “misery”/“miserable”/“miserably”, “anguish” etc.) are followed by those of longing for something (“longing”, “yearning”/“yearn”), i.e. the translations primarily promote universal emotional associations. In Hingley’s translation, however, the original motif acquires a unique rendition, since the translator explicitly links melancholy with death. Similar transformations can be found in translation of the motif of loneliness. The translators mainly choose equivalents to match the emotional colouring of the original (“lonely”/“loneliness”, “solitary”/“solitariness”, “solitude”). Conclusion. Chekhov’s image of the steppe demonstrates an inextricable link between the Russian national and the writer’s pictures of the world. Since the motifs constructing the image of the steppe are deeply embedded in the national culture, their translatability into other language mentalities is limited. Various equivalents are used to adapt the image of the steppe for other cultural contexts. As a rule, the translators foreground the universal component and reduce the national specificity, adding individual accents in their renditions. At the same time, due to such an obviously inevitable cultural adaptation, the “resonance” principle of constructing the text of the story, implemented by Chekhov through the system of repetitions, was not preserved in the considered translations.

Keywords: Anton Chekhov, The Steppe, English-language reception, image of the steppe, comparative analysis, literary translation

Prozumentov L.M. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 21-25

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Podaeva N.G. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 79-84

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Vershinina L.V., Glushchenko Y.A., Leontyeva O.V. The Basic Approaches to the Preventive Measures to Avoid Complications Appearing During the Period of Children's Adaptation to Pre-School Educational Establishment. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 5 (42). P. 31-33

The article is devotee to the problem of adaptation of a child to pre-school educational establishment. The authors suggest some preventive measures to avoid complications appearing during the period of adaptation, and also present the results of their application.

Kuryanovich A.V. COGNITIVE ESSENCE OF SELF-PRESENTATION SPEECH GENRE IN EPISTOLARY DISCOURSE OF M. TSVETAEVA. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 5 (56). P. 144-150

The article relates to the problem of reconstruction of some fragments of the author conceptsphere on the base of the definite genres’ texts. Informative-evaluative genre of self-representation in epistolary discourse of M. Tsvetaeva is analyzed in details. The peculiarities of its forms’ expression and typological and functional –pragmatic essences are in the center of this investigation. It’s demonstrating that a speech genre can be a strong mean of cognitive realization. This in one’s part contributes to expansion of ambits of description language person’s speech behavior.

Tyurina I.I. Poetics of Reflections in the Poetry of A. Akhmatova ("Northern Elegies", "Midnight lPoems"). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 8 (59). P. 93-98

In the article I.I. Tyurina touches upon the existential world perception of A, Akhmatova in 1940s-1960s, which is revealed in her lyrical cycles «Northern Elegies* and «Midnight Poems».

Gach O.B. MANAGING TEACHING AND EDUCATIONAL PROCESS IN PRIVATE SECONDARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE WEST SIBERIAN EDUCATIONAL DISTRICT AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20th CENTURY. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2009. Issue 12 (90). P. 113-116

The article deals with the activity of the private secondary educational institutions of the West Siberian educational district at the beginning of the 20th century. Particular attention is given to the issues of educational content in private gymnasia.

Keywords: the West Siberian educational district, private gymnasium, education

Matveyeva E.S. LAND CAPTAIN’S MAINTAINING HOUSEHOLD MANAGEMENT OF THE BONDED PEASANTRY OF KOLYVANO-VOSKRESENSK (ALTAI) UPLAND DISTRICT (SECOND HALF OF 18TH – FIRST HALF OF 19TH CENTURY). Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 9 (99). P. 27-32

The article is devoted to analysis of the functional duties of land captains in the bonded village in the sphere of household management. The analysis of management vector of peasants` household during second half of 17th – first half of 19th century is carried out in the article, the efficiency of management decisions of the mining power is determined.

Keywords: Kolyvano-Voskresensk upland district, bond peasants, land captain, registration, household activity account

Turutina E.S. SOCIOCULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL CONTEXT OF THE ORIGIN OF SEX EDUCATION FOR CHILDREN IN THE DISCOURSE OF RUSSIAN PEDAGOGICS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 10 (100). P. 10-14

The sociocultural context of the origin of sex question for children in the Russian pedagogics is considered in the article. The author reveals educational and social tendencies which have influenced on the origin of sexual pedagogics and analyses the actualization of sex question in the pedagogues’ works of the beginning of the XX century.

Keywords: sex question in school, sex education, sexual pedagogics

Tarasova E.S., Baris T.A. The role of motivational constituent in technical translation teaching of msc’s. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 6 (108). P. 81-84

The article considers issues of designing the course of technical translation for MSc from the angle of its motivational constituent. Pedagogical and psychological aspects of senior year students (Masters) have been viewed. Types of exercises developed for the course in technical translation have been analyzed with motivational exercises to be stated as basic ones

Keywords: technical documentation translation, specialists of non-linguistic higher institution, motivation, motivating exercises, pedagogical and psychological aspects of senior year students, linguistic and professional competence

Kobenko Y.V. STANDARD BRITISH-AMERICAN ENGLISH AS LANGUAGE OF THE MODERN GLOBALIZATION. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 9 (111). P. 20-23

The article considers the sociolinguistic status of Standard British-American English in view of its extralinguistic function in the cultural world space as well as intralinguistic conditions of its acquisition in different communicative areas.

Keywords: English language, intermediary language, global language, vertical medium, exoglossy

Anikina O.V. CHARACTERISTIC OF EXERCISES COMPLEX FOR TEACHING PRETRANSLATION ANALYSIS OF PROFESSIONAL TEXTS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 10 (125). P. 114-118

The article deals with development of exercises complex for teaching pre-translation analysis of professional texts to non-linguists. It represents the research results in this fi eld and its experimental approbation.

Keywords: pre-translation text analysis, exercises complex, speech, training and orientation exercises

Bolotnova N.S. PECULIARITIES OF CONTENT OF TEACHERS OF RUSSIAN PROFILE TRAINING IN THE LIGHT OF NEW LINGUISTIC PARADIGM AND FGOS OF MAIN GENERAL EDUCATION REQUIREMENTS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 10 (125). P. 202-204

The article points to changes in the content of teachers of Russian up-to-date training in connection with new achievements of Russian studies and FGOS of main general education requirements.

Keywords: linguistics of the 21st century, scientifi c paradigm, tendencies and new schools in Russian studies and language education, competence approach, content of teachers of Russian training

Fomina T.Y. AUTHORITY OF BISHOPS IN PRE-MONGOLIA RUSSIA: THE PROBLEM. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 2 (130). P. 118-122

The article deals with the discussion of the origin of power of the bishop power in Russia. It analyses the debate on the recent Russian bishoprics and the list of bishops of the period. The study examines the issue of recruitment for the posts of bishops.

Keywords: Russia of the 10th – early 13th centuries, сhristianity, orthodoxy, archbishop, bishop

Ponomareva E.V. POETICS OF ARTISTIC CONVENTION IN A SMALL PROSE 1920S. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 11 (152). P. 42-48

We have studied specific mechanisms for creating of artistic model of small prose genres based on variant use of the principles of conditionality. Observations are made on the conceptual framework, on the formal principles expressing the author's position of short stories by Mikhail Bulgakov, S. Semenov, O. Forhs, which is devoted the problems of man and history, man in the historic civil confrontation. We analyzed productive genre and style forming guidelines, that let the writers develop an image of the world that combines visual and expressive fundamentals allowing authentically reflect historical reality and at the same time convey the nuances of human consciousness and the subconscious in the historical reality deforming the man. Conclusions have been drawn about the nature of artistic experiment, based on a synthesis of the classical tradition and contemporary trends that influenced the formation of individual style of writers that defined the aesthetic strategies in Russian literature of the 1920s.

Keywords: poetics, small prose, artistic convention, expressionism, direction, realism, synthesis, method

Kurovsky V.N., Kirillova I.O., Kopytov A.D. JOINT ACTIONS AND PROJECTS AS A MEANS OF FORMATION OF PRIMARY SCHOOL STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCE OF CIVIL ACTIONS IN THE INCLUSIVE EDUCATION CLASS. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 9 (174). P. 93-97

Formation of primary schoolchildren’s citizenship allows to build common spiritual and moral values, primary value orientations and civil ideology. Civil education is considered as the direction of the educational activities associated with the formation of the social role of personality, its public face. Creation of the student’s experience of the social group and individual behavior of the civil nature goes through a joint analysis, solution of the group social problems, joint social action in the framework of non-recurrent separate social actions as well as long-term projects. Concept and methods of implementing social actions and projects arise and are discussed in the student community and implemented with the support and supervision of parents, class teacher, and public organizations. Preparatory work for inclusion in social planning is done with students by means of educational and extracurricular activities, educational work with parents – through thematic parent-teacher meetings, collective creative works. The results are stability of citizenship, including cognitive, emotional and behavioral components of the evaluation, the constancy of socially approved behavior patterns with a strong civil position of primary school children, the positive experience of their civil action.

Keywords: primary school, civil education, cognitive, emotional evaluation, behavioral components of citizenship, experience of civil action, children-invalids, children with disabilities, parents, family, joint social action

Koshechko A.N., Shilova A.S. ANTHROPOLOGICAL IDEAL IN THE NOVEL BY DOSTOYEVSKY “THE BROTHERS KARAMAZOV” IN THE RECEPTIONS OF RUSSIAN RELIGIOUS PHILOSOPHERS OF THE FRONTIER. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2021. Issue 1 (213). P. 87-94

Introduction. This article attempts to study the reception of the anthropological ideal in the novel by F. M. Dostoevsky “The Brothers Karamazov” by Russian religious philosophers of the late 19th–20th centuries. Authentic understanding and interpretation of the writer’s key ideas about the human ideal, its values and the meaning of life is possible only in the context of Orthodox anthropology. The importance of this material is not limited to comprehending the problem of the anthropological ideal and its influence on the further development of Russian religious and philosophical thought; moreover, it allows one to explore the peculiarities of the artistic world of the novel, including the specifics of the representation of the author’s principle in the ideological field of the work, the peculiarities of the writer’s worldview. Material and methods. The research material was the work of V. S. Solovyov “Three Speeches in memory of Dostoevsky”, V. V. Rozanov “The Legend of the Grand Inquisitor”, N. А. Berdyaeva “Dostoevsky’s worldview”, N. O. Lossky “Dostoevsky and his Christian worldview”, the canonical text of the novel by F. M. Dostoevsky “The Brothers Karamazov”. The work uses cultural and historical, comparative, structural and typological methods. Results and discussion. The science of Dostoevsky begins precisely with the works of Russian religious philosophers and thinkers of the late XIX – early XX centuries, which ideas about the essence of man, his purpose, ideally make him a meaningful core of his thoughts. The final novel of the Great Pentateuch “The Brothers Karamazov” as a quintessence of Dostoevsky’s life and creative path, inextricably connected with the spiritual and axiological imperatives of Orthodox anthropology, is most often attracted by religious philosophers to reflect key dominants of their own philosophical concepts, analyze and argue ideas. This material allows us to explore the features of the artistic world of the novel, the specifics of representation in the ideological field of the work of the writer’s worldview and author’s beginning, the features of the anthropological ideal, inextricably linked for Dostoevsky with such spiritual and value dominants as Christ, Orthodoxy, holiness, nationality, good and evil, and to identify its influence on the further development of Russian religious and philosophical thought. Conclusion. Dostoevsky’s anthropological ideal, according to religious philosophers, is based on the Orthodox doctrine of man, revealing both the antinomy of human nature («pro et contra» in the writer’s terminology) and its previous striving for God, Truth, the need for good, outside of which the person is aware of his non-existence. The dominants of the anthropological ideal of the writer, which are reflected in the works of religious philosophers, are holiness, beauty as the ethical dominant of the person, and reproach in the values and meanings of Christ-centered Russian culture in their foundations.

Keywords: F. M. Dostoyevsky, “The Brothers Karamazov”, “Life of the Great Sinner”, “A Writer’s Diary”, axiology, values, Orthodoxy, Russian culture, spirituality, morality, anthropological ideal, holiness, hagiographic tradition, V. S. Soloviev, “Three Speeches in Memory of Dostoevsky”, V. V. Rozanov, “The Legend of the Grand Inquisitor”, N. А. Berdyaev, “Dostoevsky’s worldview”, N. O. Lossky, “Dostoevsky and His Christian Worldview”

Mashchenko S.P. Didactic Potential of «Folk Orthodoxy» in Teaching the Russian Language as a Foreign Language. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 3 (47). P. 90-95

The article presents the author’s experience in acquainting non-Russian speaking students majoring in philology with orthodox spiritual culture. The author resorts to biblical texts, popular spiritual literature, folklore texts on the topic, namely proverbs, sayings, phraseological units pertaining to the sphere of ‘popular religion’. The author highlights methodological concerns relevant to the issue, discusses teaching techniques to be used in class, develops criteria for choosing study material, and presents sample tasks on using folklore material in class and during out-of-class activities

Kovalenko N.S. The Reflection of the Traces of Animateness/Inanimateness in the Lexico-semantic Compatibility of the Old English Substantives with the Stem-building Suffix -s-.. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2005. Issue 4 (48). P. 41-43

The analysis of the lexico-semantic compatibility of the Old English substantives united by the stem-building suffix -s- reveals the fact that originally it was a word-forming formant, serving primarily as the marker of the animated class of nouns.

Sarycheva T.V. Social – Patriotic and Sports Movement of Youth in Tomsk during the Great Patriotic War. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2007. Issue 5 (68). P. 44-50

The article is the first research in history of physical culture during the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) in Tomsk. A reader will be able to derive from the article the information on sociocultural situation in the city within the specified period. The problems of organization activity in the sphere of physical culture under the war time conditions and the role of the managing structures in this politically essential process are considered in the article. The information about the activity of voluntary sport societies, staff arranging, the forms of physical education, and the role of physical culture in the life of young people during the war are provided here. The article is targeted for teachers, students, post-graduates, history researchers, athletes and all who are interested in history of physical culture and sport