| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4201 | This article presents the methods of teaching technology of the development of translators from high-level programming languages. The proposed methods contributes to the development of algorithmic thinking skills. The peculiarity of the considered methods is a consistent study of the main stages of building a compiler such as lexical analysis, syntactic analysis, semantic analysis, reverse polish notation interpreter. The study is based on the example of a specialized educational programming language that contains the minimum set of basic algorithmic structures. The interpreter from this language with the use of algorithms based on finite state machine, recursive descent parser and reverse polish notation was developed. Keywords: methods of teaching, translator, interpreter, algorithmic thinking | 1868 | |||||
| 4202 | One of the principal differences between the Federal state educational standard (FSES) of the second generation is its focus not only on achieving the subject learning outcomes. Requirements to results of development of the basic General educational programs include all groups of results: specific, interdisciplinary, personal. One of the tools to achieve these results are universal educational actions, the mastery of which, according to the Federal state educational standard is the most important task of education. The article considers the problem of formation of universal educational actions in the framework of a unified educational area “Mathematics and Informatics”. It is proposed to consider two types of universal educational actions: overlapping and complementary to each other. Keywords: Federal state educational standard, universal educational actions, mathematics, computer science | 1868 | |||||
| 4203 | The article deals with the problem of socialization and creative self-development of students in the conditions of children’s associations and movements. Attention is drawn to the fact that children’s associations and movements are an important factor of personality, on the one hand, creating the conditions to meet the needs, interests, goals, children of different ages and formation of new aspirations; On the other hand, determining the selection of the internal capacity of the individual and collective self-restraint by the choice of adjusting to social norms, values, and social programs. The factors, conditions and methods of educational activities that promote self-knowledge and create conditions for free creative self-development and socialization of students in children’s associations and movements. Children’s organizations and movements in Russia are becoming a significant factor in the positive education of the younger generation, education for democratic culture, complementing a focused educational process of the school. Keywords: children’s pool, children’s movement, students self-development, socialization, humanization of education, educational space | 1868 | |||||
| 4204 | Today due to advances in science and technology communication of people around the world is expanding and becoming easier. Undoubtedly, the only means of global communication and understanding between speaking or writing people, is the language. Therefore, the study of foreign languages for all sectors of society, including pupils, students, scientists, businessmen, engineers and doctors, is very important. In recent years, in the Islamic Republic of Iran teaching of English and other languages for people with hearing impairments has improved considerably, but still there are a number of problems in this area in institutions, schools and universities in the country. Firstly, the hearing impaired are taught only the English language, and secondly, the imperfection of methods of teaching leads to a decrease in interest of this category of students in learning a foreign language. It is necessary to reform the methods of teaching deaf and hard of hearing people to a foreign language, which will result in increased interest in learning a foreign language and expanding the diversity of the languages studied. This work is the first study on the methods of teaching the Russian language for the deaf and hard of hearing at the elementary level in Iran. Keywords: methodology, methods of teaching foreign languages, Russian language, hard of hearing, hearing impaired, deaf, sign language, motivation | 1868 | |||||
| 4205 | Skrynnik E.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 11-13 . | 1867 | |||||
| 4206 | The historical experience shows that the clanation of people is possible not only in gene engineering, but also by the social reorganization, by the souiiessness of people in the capitalist society of general consumption. This very problem caused the environmental disaster of the planet, it was settled that the spirit of a man is a form of synthesis, it binds together the highest senses of the spiritual life and the consciousness of a man. It was found out that onesided development of one of the poles of the spirit leads to the formation of soulless highbrows on the one hand and senseless crowds of people living by instincts, archetypes of individual collective unconsciousness (the experience of fascism and Stalinism) on the other. A man's soul in predominant of the spiritual life of a man, being the main to determine the consciousness of a man. This constitutes the freshness of the work. | 1867 | |||||
| 4207 | The article represents digression to the history of origin of mentality concept. Various approaches to definition and variants of definitions are considered. Today the most different opinions on the parity of history of mentalities and historical anthropology and on prospects of this union are expressed. These scientific directions are united by their interest to half-consciousness human representations and the norms of behaviour appropriate to them. | 1867 | |||||
| 4208 | The system of education as an economic branch and its product - educational services - are analyzed. The economic functions of education are investigated in the article. | 1867 | |||||
| 4209 | In the given paper we present the basic ideas of the concept of the active-semantic approach in the context of developing teaching of mathematic analysis to senior school children. The given approach is regarded as the author's variant of the model of personally oriented teaching mathematics. In the paper we bring out some concrete tasks, which assist to reveal semantic aspects of abstract mathematic notions, included in the curriculum of algebra and essentials of analysis. In this paper we also describe some means of realizing the active-semantic approach: dialogue, integration of different ways of knowledge presentation, pointing out the perspectives of studying a new concept. | 1867 | |||||
| 4210 | In the article questions of improvement of quality of school and high school training in physics are considered. The analysis of pedagogical experiments at school and high school has shown, that the method of projects positively influences quality of training to physics of students and schoolboys. In experimental groups positive tendencies on quality of progress that is connected, on the one hand, to development of creative abilities in schoolboys and students, and, on the other hand, with the big time spent by them on studying of physics at performance of projects at the expense of hours, selected on independent job are marked | 1867 | |||||
| 4211 | The paper regards school texts on the history of mathematics as an instrument for mental education of basic school pupils. There was worked out a system of the texts directed at the development of some components of cognitive experience: texts, favoring verbal-symbolic, visual, sensual-emotional ways of information coding; texts, directed at enriching pupils’ emotional-evaluative experience and so on. The importance of each type of the text on the history of mathematics is shown. | 1867 | |||||
| 4212 | The article is the first research in history of physical culture during the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) in Tomsk. A reader will be able to derive from the article the information on sociocultural situation in the city within the specified period. The problems of organization activity in the sphere of physical culture under the war time conditions and the role of the managing structures in this politically essential process are considered in the article. The information about the activity of voluntary sport societies, staff arranging, the forms of physical education, and the role of physical culture in the life of young people during the war are provided here. The article is targeted for teachers, students, post-graduates, history researchers, athletes and all who are interested in history of physical culture and sport | 1867 | |||||
| 4213 | The paper analyzes the specifics of rural education, historical and pedagogical trends in municipal educational systems of Russia, the direction and mechanisms for implementing the ideas of accessibility, quality and efficiency in the complex process of structural change in the years 2002-2009. Tendencies of the formation of networks of educational institutions in an integrated project modernization of education (on the example of Tomsk Oblast). Keywords: general historico-pedagogical tendencies in municipal educational systems development in Russia, rural educational systems specificity, tendencies of realization ofideas ofmodernization | 1867 | |||||
| 4214 | The article represents the methodological approach of system analysis of the current state of children-parental relations. The bilateral information of children-parental relationship is shown in the article on the example of pupils, whose individual features are taken into consideration. Possible ways of better relations based on the educational spheres integration efforts are proved. The role of additional education of children in outreach activities and personal self-realization is shown. The article can be useful for the education system experts. Keywords: educational potential of a family, realization level of educational potential, children-parental relations, educational activity, ability to live, additional education of children, integration of educational spheres | 1867 | |||||
| 4215 | In this article main directions of the research which is held in the laboratory of endangered Siberian languages are illuminated. They concern the analysis of calendar systems and calendar vocabulary of some nations which can be found on the territory of Siberia and also their comparative analysis. Keywords: calendar system, calendar’s vocabulary, months’ names, life support systems | 1867 | |||||
| 4216 | The models of historical and pedagogical formation of teachers’ professional competence in rural ungraded schools in the Russian Federation are analyzed in this article. These models can be realized in two lines: training for rural ungraded schools and organizing of professional teachers’ development for this type of educational institution. Keywords: professional teachers’ education, formation of professional teachers’ competence in rural ungraded schools in Russia. | 1867 | |||||
| 4217 | This paper is the result of a study major issues related to the functioning of the system of voluntary certification of services and personnel in the field of housing and communal services in Russia. These goals, objectives, principles and objects of voluntary certification. Keywords: voluntary certification services, housing and communal services, housing services, service users, objectives, goals, objects, principles, standards, quality of service | 1867 | |||||
| 4218 | The article considers the features of the professional training of the middle level medical staff (determined by training practices and further labour activity) in the context of valeological support of students individual education plans, which results in independent decisions – safe for personal health of trainees and people with health problems – taken by students in problem situations. Keywords: student of medical college, valeological support, individuality, module educational technology, andragogical training philosophy | 1867 | |||||
| 4219 | The article is devoted to the contemporary social and educational networking technologies: technologies of volunteerism, which creates conditions for an open society with all categories of people and development of social activity of young people. Keywords: volunteering, voluntary movement, direction of volunteer activities | 1867 | |||||
| 4220 | We consider massive and massless p-forms in arbitrary D-dimensional curved space-time. Quantization of these models and evaluation of effective actions have been performed. Results are presented in terms of d'Alembertians acting on p-forms. The massive theories of p-forms do not possess gauge invariance, in contrary of massless theories. The gauge invariance is restored with help of multi-step Stuckelberg procedure. Comparising effective actions of classically equivalent theories (massless quantum theory of p-forms and theory of (D-p-2)-forms, massive quantum theory of p-forms and theory of (Dp-1)-forms), we demonstrate a quantum equivalence of corresponding models. A zeta-function excluding zero modes has been used. Keywords: quantum elds in curved space-time, p-forms, gauge eld theories, effective action, quantum equivalence | 1867 | |||||
| 4221 | In the article denominations of body in the Selkup dialects are investigated. The somatic words under study are systematized, their possible historic denominations are offered. The somatic vocabulary developed from denomination of body is analysed. Keywords: Selkup, dialect, somatic vocabulary, denominations of body | 1867 | |||||
| 4222 | The articles reviews factors of college students adaptation to the educational environment of professional education, integrated to the educational structure of the institution of higher education and conditioned by opportunities of the HEI environment. The article contains the results of these factors impact on students’ adaptation. Keywords: college students’ adaptation, educational environment, adaptive educational environment, practical learning, educational technologies | 1867 | |||||
| 4223 | The article deals with the method of “total immersion” of a foreigner as a secondary language personality in speech and wider – communicative – media environment. In modern linguistics, the method is defined as one of the most efficient, allowing a carrier to master a second language and effectively form lingvocultural competence. The key thesis is the one on the necessity of combining classroom training aimed at developing understanding of the language system, and study of the functioning of the language elements in a spontaneous conversational communication. Proves the expediency of development of alien non-literary (for example, slang) units of modern language, actively functioning in the speech of the Russian people. It is noted that in view of the principles of appropriateness and ethical permissibility of the use of jargon in the speech of secondary language person achieved the result, optimizing the overall intercultural communication. Jargon, becoming the the subject of exploration of alien units has linguocultural properties since, including their means of familiarizing media carried a foreign language to the Russian linguistic culture. Introducing an alien not only to literature, but also to the resources of the modern Russian colloquial language extends the communication possibilities of the language person in the space of multicultural interaction, has a strong educational value for the formation of a tolerant and respectful attitude towards representatives of other cultures and mentalities, learns to be responsible for the spoken word, to assess each situation in terms of the interaction of ethical and national communication standards. Keywords: methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language, intercultural communication, the secondary language personality, language competence, lingvocultural competence, jargon, slang | 1867 | |||||
| 4224 | For the first time the attention is paid to the little-known review (obozrenie) “Odyssey” (1928) by Nikolay Erdman and his co-author Vladimir Mass. This text is travesting performance of the adventures of Odysseus, the main hero of Homer’s epic poem of the same name. The review includes three monologues of the assistant director (pomoshnikrezhissera). These monologues are not directly related to the plot of modern Odysseus’s adventures. Based on the works by Y. M. Lotman the article examines these monologues as a particular case of text within a text / theater within a theater. The article reveals peculiarity of comicality in the speeches of the assistant director, nature and functions of this character which unite him not only with chorus of Ancient Greek drama, but also with performers of Russian farce (balagan). Keywords: N. Erdman, V. Mass, “Odyssey”, review, text within a text, transformation, famous plot, convention, action, chorus, farce (balagan), comicality | 1867 | |||||
| 4225 | Introduction. Due to the fact that the modern world is changing almost at lightning speed, many researchers, comparing the competencies formed in educational institutions and necessary later in practice, seeing the gap between them growing, try to predict in advance the “professions” and the corresponding “competencies of the future”. The list of competencies is being modified, refined and supplemented constantly. For the formation and development of competencies, it is possible to adapt the educational process to the needs and requests of each student by improving the existing information system for supporting the educational process. The aim is to identify the features of the information system for supporting the educational process university, aimed at forming students’ competencies of the future. Material and methods. To solve the tasks set, the following research methods were used. studies: theoretical (study and analysis of literature, comparative analysis of existing E-Learning systems (Moodle, WebTutor, Sakai, IBM, Competentum, Prometheus, Mirapolis), modeling, generalization definition and concretization); empirical (observation, questioning, testing, analysis of products of educational student activities); mathematical methods for processing the results of experimental work. The study was conducted in the 2019–2021 academic year at the Tyumen State University. Students from the Institute of Social Sciences and Humanities took part in the experimental work, Institute of State and Law, Institute of Psychology and Pedagogy, students studying in individual evocative trajectories. Results and discussion. The result of the work was the definition of the basic requirements for the information system for the support of the educational process: the possibility of studying disciplines at several levels of development, which is essential for the implementation of the concept of individual educational technologies; filling the system with holistic educational content that takes into account interdisciplinary connections and the logical sequence of the presentation of the material, its practical orientation; a wide range of mechanisms (indicators) that determine the quality of learning of educational material and the dynamics of the formation of competencies, based on the impulse (clip, fragmented) transfer of knowledge; the presence of constant, maximally informative feedback that allows the teacher to respond promptly to the process and results of students’ work by changing the ways of presenting the material and its content; possibility of communication between all participants of the educational process; increasing motivation and involvement of students by providing a comprehensive mechanism of immersion in the educational process using elements of gamification, activation of reflexive processes, social interaction, intersection with “live practice”. Conclusion. The work carried out made it possible to identify some ways of developing the capacity of existing information systems for supporting the educational process of the university to build individual educational trajectories of students and the formation of “competencies of the future”. Keywords: information support system, digital educational technologies, education of the future, competencies of the future, individual educational trajectories, modeling, E-Learning, human capital | 1867 | |||||
| 4226 | Romanov V.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 38-43 . | 1866 | |||||
| 4227 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of the creative potential of students with the help of such methods as completing a questionnaire, doing tests, estimation of teachers as experts. Various indices such as availability of free time of for students of state and non-state establishments are compared, the author comes to the conclusion that creative potential induces are lowered in the senior courses of a state higher educational establishment. | 1866 | |||||
| 4228 | Introduction of market relations in Russia, innovative development of production of goods and increase of its competitiveness in the world markets totally change approaches to education of all levels and specialties. Special attention is given to innovative business training organized for students whose curriculum contains this training as the specific form of professional activity. The curriculum should contain disciplines of student specialization in the specific areas of industry, and also bring up in his (her) business activity and economic efficiency. Training of a student should be conducted basing on the specific innovative project in which competitive advantages of the person give synergy impact on competitive advantages of a team | 1866 | |||||
| 4229 | The article describes decay dynamics of dominant plant species in bog complexes of the south taiga subzone in West Siberia. On bog plant material decomposition has taken place during warm time of year when water table was low and oxygen passed easily in upper part of peat. Plant fractions are divided into two types in accordance of the character decay. Plant fractions are grouped in three groups relatively of rate decay. The maximum decay rate belongs to Menyanthes trifoliate L., the leaves and rhizomes losses are 80 % mass relatively initial value after two years of experiments. The roots and rhizomes of Eriophorum vaginatum L. decomposed slowly then other fractions; the losses were 20 % after two years of experiments. Sphagnum mosses were lost from 20 to 40 % of mass. Keywords: bog, West Siberia, decomposition, fractions of plant matter, sphagnum mosses | 1866 | |||||
| 4230 | The article deals with the problem of semantic distribution in the functional grouping of actant attributes in Finnish and Selkup languages. The analysis is based on the principals of “the word-form grammar”, which is being developed by A. P. Volodin. In spite of the genetic relationship of the above-mentioned languages, they reveal basic distinctions in the investigated question. Keywords: “word-form grammar”, actant attributes, functional distinctness, semantic selectiveness, Uralic languages | 1866 | |||||
| 4231 | In the article Russian cities experience in creating conditions for attracting investment has been studied. It helped to show municipalities’ role in forming of the investment climate in the Russian Federation. Special attention is paid to the law regulation of municipal investment politics. The most efficient mechanisms for attracting investment are described. Keywords: investment climate, municipal government, efficiency, mechanisms for attracting investment, publicprivate partnership | 1866 | |||||
| 4232 | The article considers evaluation of professional competences of teachers in educational organizations. Voluntary certification of teachers’ competences is presented as a tool. The authors offer the model of certification of teachers’ professional competences according to the professional standard of a teacher. The given model defines conceptual, informative, technological, and procedural aspects of certification of teachers’ professional competences in educational organizations of the Russian Federation. The model of teachers’ certification includes three stages: a starting stage, a basic stage, and an expert stage. The stages are defined according to progressive changes of the requirements to the teachers’ professional competences. The authors set directions of certification subject to every stage. These directions specify the requirements to the minimum education degree, the teaching experience, the certification form, the field of use, the results, and the duration of a certificate. Keywords: competence, certification exam, certification, evaluation of teacher’s professional competences | 1866 | |||||
| 4233 | . | 1865 | |||||
| 4234 | Sizov V.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 31-34 . | 1865 | |||||
| 4235 | The article considers mental dialogue as a methodological basis for engineering applied designees The author makes a supposition of an invariant structure of the dialogue thinking and suggests the conditions under which the dialogue takes place. The conclusion of the article is as following: a traditional linear scheme of design stages (technical task - technical offer - draft design - technical specifications and test samples) should be considered in terms of hermeneutic circle. In other words it is necessary to include certain returns to early stages of the design process into the course of the dialogue. | 1865 | |||||
| 4236 | The article deals with the origin of measuring and the ways of representing inexact measures in the English language. | 1865 | |||||
| 4237 | This paper is devoted to educational aspects of practical application of rational land use`s conception (following the example of recreational land use) in sustainable development interests. The programme of higher school`s discipline “The principles of recreational land use” is presented in this article | 1865 | |||||
| 4238 | In article the problem of psychology-pedagogical diagnostics of formation of system thinking of pupils in training to physics is examined. The estimation of thinking is carried spent by a technique developed on the basis of use of the latent mechanical, electric, optical systems. Experience of its use in educational process is resulted | 1865 | |||||
| 4239 | The author of this article makes an attempt to leave from the analysis of a separate subcultural phenomenon to inwardly social space and, through mythological aspect approach to holistic perception of "models of the world" in a complex picture of society, avoiding traps of several disassociated and lopsided perception of more characteristics modern social science Keywords: social space, subcultures, youth subculture, model of youth subculture, collective myth, individual myth | 1865 | |||||
| 4240 | In given article concept «zhiznetvorchestvo’s symbols»is considered, the research of zhiznetvorchestvo’s symbols, directed on construction of their typology. The received results of research show that the given typology can identify shown and discover latent intentions of zhiznetvorchestvo. Keywords: symbol, zhiznetvorchestvo, zhiznetvorchestvo’s symbols, strategy of zhiznetvorchestvo, intention of zhiznetvorchestvo, archaetyp, typology | 1865 | |||||
| 4241 | Some problems of vocational education are considered in this article. Aspecial place is removed for analyze of contradictions, influencing on quality of practical education and common training of working personnels. Also some ways of systematization of vocational education in Krasnoyarsk regional are discussed there. Keywords: regional aspect, labour preparation, formation of professional abilities, Initial vocational training, working personnels. | 1865 | |||||
| 4242 | The results of our research show the necessity of differentiation of the variable parts of high school educational program in compliance with the results of complex evaluation of functional reserves of students engaged in physical culture. Keywords: physical education in high school, the efficiency, functional capabilities of the organism, adaptability, physical development, and monitoring | 1865 | |||||
| 4243 | The article considers the sociolinguistic status of Standard British-American English in view of its extralinguistic function in the cultural world space as well as intralinguistic conditions of its acquisition in different communicative areas. Keywords: English language, intermediary language, global language, vertical medium, exoglossy | 1865 | |||||
| 4244 | The article exposes the role of question in educational process, the mechanism of its influence on cognitive and thinking activities of students through its main point, through the character of cognitive activity, through the content of the material, which is subjected to mastering, through the stages of studying of this material, through the ways of searching of the answer, and also through the forms of the expression of the question. Keywords: activating of cognitive activity, question as a means of motivating a person on various mental actions, question as a means to search answer | 1865 | |||||
| 4245 | Introduction. It is suggested that V. Nabokov’s story “The Spy” (1930) largely grows out of his drama “Death” (1923), which remains on the periphery of the interest of the researchers of Nabokov’s fiction. The grounds for comparing the works are found, first of all, at the plot level: the hero’s attempt at suicide and the experience of imaginary death. The aim is to compare the plot situations of imaginary death in the drama “Death” and the story “The Spy” in order to reveal the change in the author’s attitude to the mystification of his own life by a person, moreover, to the possibility of metaphysical (post-death) reality. Material and methods. The article examines the early V. Nabokov’s drama “Death”, which is close to the symbolist drama, and the story “The Spy”, which reflects the creative maturation of the writer. The research is based on the comparative historical method, as well as on the provisions of E. Erickson (personal identity) and V. I. Tyupa (narrative identity). Results and discussion. The author reveals a different interpretation of a similar plot situation: the situation of imaginary death outlined in “Death”, in “The Spy” is plotted, the author’s attention is focused on how a modern person will behave in a situation of freedom from previous conditions of existence. In Death, the hero in an attempt at suicide turns out to be an object of manipulation by another, and in The Spy, the hero performs lynching and himself mystifies further events. For both heroes, imaginary death brings imaginary freedom: but for a person with a romantic outlook it is an opportunity to free themselves from the crisis and acquire an identity (“Death”), and for an intact person of modern civilization – liberation from ethical boundaries in the ability to change identities in observing himself as another narration, and in the stories-hoaxes of the character about himself (“The Spy”). But according to Nabokov, rewriting oneself, playing with fate are doomed to failure. The finale of both works is the heroes’ awareness of their imaginary death and their freedom, but for the hero of the drama this is spiritual death, and the hero of the story renounces self-identity and assumes the position of a “spy” – self-observation while refusing moral responsibility. Conclusion. The conclusion is made about Nabokov’s concept of human existence, which is associated, first of all, with visual perception, the ability to see. Nabokov denies a person the opportunity to comprehend the essence of posthumous existence, the modality of vision is negative: imagination-composition is destroyed by the vision of reality. Keywords: V. Nabokov, “Death”, “The Spy”, identity crisis, the situation of imaginary death | 1865 | |||||
| 4246 | The article is devoted to the problem of influence of age character, social and professional status, financial level, family relations, state of health etc. on the formation of the motivational sphere of pregnant women. The results of investigation carried out in Tomsk are indicated. The importance of scientific investigation of the dynamic of women's motivational sphere in different periods of preg¬nancy to raise the level of psychological preparation to childbirth. | 1864 | |||||
| 4247 | The article shows that to conceptual modeling in social philosophy, philosophy of culture immanently peculiar to proceed from «the human nature» as the system of basic principles and to consider all the fulfillment of the person as actualizations, embodiment of the human nature. The article points out basic stages of understanding of the concept «human nature». | 1864 | |||||
| 4248 | The analysis of the lexico-semantic compatibility of the Old English substantives united by the stem-building suffix -s- reveals the fact that originally it was a word-forming formant, serving primarily as the marker of the animated class of nouns. | 1864 | |||||
| 4249 | In territory of Western Siberia last decade the change populations and spases structure malaria mosquitoes of a sort Anopheles is registered. It is supposed, that the change of a parity of competing kinds in common maintained reservoirs in many respects is connected to microevolutionary processes occurring at mosquitoes in conditions warming of a climate. In populations of insects as a whole there was a sharp reduction of a share of “northern” inversions XL1, XL2, 2R1, 3R1, 3L1 and distribution of variants, alternative to them | 1864 | |||||
| 4250 | The present paper is dedicated to the problem of psychological and educational preparation of Teacher Training Higher Schools students based on the analysis of various approaches to studying disadaptation of children and teen-agers. Disadaptation is understood as the whole complex of signs, giving evidence concerning the discrepancy between the mutual activities of man and the surrounding world. While dividing disadaptation into several types, it is taken into account that this phenomenon may appear in different degrees of intensivity, in different variants and can be caused by various things. The training of students depends on the purposeful choice of knowledge and skills, as well as the use of necessary information with the aim of correction of the personality of disadapted children and teen-agers. | 1864 | |||||