| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3451 | . | 1973 | |||||
| 3452 | Management is a complex multilevel system the structure of which is not evident. The cyclic character of management complicates the problem of revealing its structure. In the brief analysis provided in this article the constitution of managerial actions according to the management system levels is given, the conclusion about fractal structure of management as an integral system is made, the attributes of integrity of management as a succession of states of information reforming are considered. | 1973 | |||||
| 3453 | One of the most significant factors of conservation and quality improvement in Banking System of the Russian Federation is an existence of statistics of financial and credit relationships, which corresponds to present economic terms and requirements in international practice. Current reporting needs to be totally changed due to the redundancy on the one hand and lack of several important evaluative indexes on the other hand. It must be organized with consideration of growth of supervision efficiency of Bank of Russia and efficiency of other commercial banks in general. It is recommended to build the new system of statistical indexes of credit institutions on the base of methods of International Standards Principles of Financial Reporting, which will lead to reduction of amount of statistical supervision forms, improvement of information types, their composition and period of their presentation. | 1973 | |||||
| 3454 | The author analyses Russian Criminal Procedure Code (RCPC Автор анализирует нормы УПК РФ, устанавливающие основания для возвращения уголовного дела прокурору. Предлагается расширить норму статьи 237 УПК РФ и учесть случаи, когда неправильная квалификация деяния, вмененного обвиняемому, возникает при отсутствии вины сотрудников органов предварительного расследования (т.е. речь идет об объективно правовых деяниях). ) regulations about the terms of returning case to the public prosecutor. There is the offer to add to the Article 237 RCPC and to consider situations when wrong qualification of the “criminal” act arises without the fault of investigator (“impartially legal acts”). | 1973 | |||||
| 3455 | On the basic of the scientific literature analysis in the sphere of psychology of management the article describes the generalized model of principles of personnel management. This model may be an instrument in understanding administrative activity and in formation of leader’s professional administrative outlook. Keywords: management, administrative activity, principles of personnel management | 1973 | |||||
| 3456 | At the system level the basic contradictions of open educational process of the basic training of engineers is described. The cause-effect relationships are analyzed and the key problem of raising the creative preparation of engineers and the quality of engineering education in general is identified. Keywords: development, education, creative activity, the contradiction, the key problem. | 1973 | |||||
| 3457 | Behavioral features of malarial mosquitos’ larvae Anopheles atroparvus (Diptera, Culicidae) are studied and connected with additional ways of meal reception – a substratum scraping and cannibalism. Results of experiments demonstrate that larvae of young and advanced stages Anopheles have various trophic and spatial niches in biotopes. Fall of food concurrence among stages and pressure of cannibalism on larvae of younger stages are reached. At the same time, individuals of advanced stages A. аtroparvus actively dive on depth of ten centimeters in search of forage, being switched over to alternative type of a food – the scraping. Keywords: malarial mosquitoes, developmental stages, cannibalism, scraping, behavior, concurrence | 1973 | |||||
| 3458 | In the article there are described features of reference of demonstratives in Spanish. The demonstratives in Spanish have different referential properties based on the grammatical properties of pronouns. The author pays special attention to differentiation between the referential and non-referential situation because it allows to better understanding of shades of meaning. Keywords: reference, demonstratives, non-referential using | 1973 | |||||
| 3459 | On the basis of psychoanalytic concept by K. Jung the authors of the article reveal religious content of Russian Orthodoxy. The article especially emphasizes the sacred meaning of the word not only in the Orthodox Church but in Russian culture as well. Besides the article reveals the elements of mental therapy of the Orthodox service, which has oriental origin. Keywords: word, logos, icon, symbol, introversion, sacral, cosmism | 1973 | |||||
| 3460 | The article reveals the psychological basis of the creative potential of students’ training at a pedagogical university and preparation them for creative activity and methods for their organization in different approaches to teaching rising generations that has a determining influence on the quality of educational processes and development of the personality of a new type demanded new social and economic conditions in Russia. Keywords: psychological bases of the development of the creative potential, self-actualization, prospective learning technologies, system, pedagogue | 1973 | |||||
| 3461 | We propose a method for integrating the right-invariant geodesic flows on Lie groups based on the use of a special canonical transformation in the cotangent bundle of group. We also describe an original method of constructing exact solutions for the Klein-Gordon equation on unimodular Lie groups. Finally, we formulate a theorem which establishes a connection between the special canonical transformation and irreducible representations of Lie group. This connection allows us to consider the proposed methods of integrating for classical and quantum equations in the framework of a unified approach. Keywords: geodesic flow, the Klein-Gordon equation, canonical transformation, irreducible representation, integrability | 1973 | |||||
| 3462 | Specificity of costume designer’s professional activity is harmonious combination of the aesthetic and utilitarian aspects. The aesthetic aspect, associated with the creation of positive emotions, expressive aesthetic, artistic imagery, has traditionally been the dominant in Russian design education. Modern condition of Russian clothing industry requires deposing the costume designer’s professional competence towards creating useful qualities of the object. The article discusses the possible reasons of the aesthetic and utilitarian aspects imbalance. Also the author proposes some ways of organizing and content of practical training, which will help to restore the right balance between aesthetic and utilitarian components in our design education. Special attention is devoted to the problem of organizing the industrial practice for fashion designers. The author emphasizes the teacher’s role and the role of his own fashion design practical experience in the formation of costume designer’s professional competencies. Keywords: bachelor, design education, design activity methods of vocational training, industrial practices | 1973 | |||||
| 3463 | The article deals with the peculiarities of some specific structures which are characterized by the abnormality of lexical and grammatical agreement. The given structures referred to as ‘semimarked ones’ are widely used in the English language and, among other things, for expressing space measurements. To gain a better insight into the relations between the categories of space and measure the above-mentioned structures were included into the peripheral zone of the functional-semantic field representing the measures of length. The core of the field includes the metric system units and some traditional ones used in English-speaking countries. The periphery is formed, mostly, by various means of language expressing inaccurate and unspecified measures. Keywords: category of space, category of measure, unspecified measure, semimarked structure, functionalsemantic field | 1973 | |||||
| 3464 | The article concerns the legal status of refugee children in the interwar period in the limitrophe states. It reflects material and legal status and is based on the data kept in the so called Prague Archive (the Russian Foreign Historical Archive), which is the part of the State Archive of the Russian Federation (SARF). The article includes the analytical data concerning the quantity of refugee children. The article considers not only social and legal status, but also moral condition of refugee children in the limitrophe states and includes common and particular cases of this. The research concerns also living conditions of adults and children in emigration, their complicated material and moral conditions, difficulties which children had to face (either the necessity to work at an early age and, as a result, the inability to attend school, or the employment of parents at work and the inability to educate a child, which ultimately led to disobedience and permissiveness), identifies the factors, which affected this and means of providing assistance to refugee children. The author pays attention to the difficulties, which children faced in emigration: hunger, need, mental and physical violence and denationalization. The author also points out the means of struggle against such a regime and means of providing support from the government and emigration organizations (material support, organization of various children “settlements”, summer children camps and refuges) and problems, which they faced while organizing all this work. The author also gives the comparative analyses of refugee children’s position in recipient countries and points out that children conditions were different according to the policy of the government towards Russian emigrants and economical situation inside every country. Moreover the direct dependence of legal and material status on economical situation inside the country is also pointed out in the research. Keywords: Russian emigration, denationalization, charity, the Civil War, Russian speaking population, repatriation, national identity | 1973 | |||||
| 3465 | Introduction. The article describes the prerequisites for addressing the Krasnoyarsk anthology, which is the phenomenon of two-address literature (for schoolchildren and adults). Aim and objectives. The purpose of the survey was to examine the key motifs of poetic and prose works included in the “Anthology for children” of Krasnoyarsk Territory (2017). Materials and research methods. The author uses the method of motive and thematic analysis. The author analyzes the key motifs of the poetic and prose works, included in the “Anthology of literature for children” of the Krasnoyarsk Territory (2017). The anthology includes poems and prose of 58 authors. The compilers of the anthology included texts of various genres: prose (for example, M. Koryakin), fairy tales (V. Nesterenko, L. Rychkova), prose miniature (E. Zharikova), lyrical poetry (A. Dudin, N. Iva), excerpts from the poem (M. Tarkovsky, O. Aksenova), poetic alphabet (N. Anishina), puzzles (K. Eremin, M. Radkevich). The texts were written during the second half of the twentieth century and at the beginning of the XXI century. At present, regional studies have a high scientific value. The author turns to the anthology, published in 2017. The study reveals an auto-reference of Siberia in poetry and prose of both the Soviet and the post-Soviet period. Results and discussion. Writers of the mid-twentieth century reproduce in their works an ontological model of the world. In different texts, one can see the mythological model of the world as a repeating cycle. The main motives organizing this model of the world are such as the model of an anthropomorphic, creative taiga and the motive of an ideal, free childhood. Conclusion. The key conflict in the texts of the middle of XX century is the conflict between nature and urban civilization. However, in the texts of the early 21st century, the ontological picture of the world gives way to the game perception of the world. Keywords: contemporary literature for children, writers of Krasnoyarsk, Siberian poetry, Siberian prose, analysis of motives | 1973 | |||||
| 3466 | In the article the analysis of functioning of Tomsk Teachers' Institute during the period of the World War I is presented made on the basis of archives documents. The main problems of organization of the learning process in the Institute under the conditions of war times are disclosed. The changes in the faculty staff, students' structure, peculiarities of job placement of graduates are examined as well as the situation of military mobilization of students in the period viewed. | 1972 | |||||
| 3467 | A geometrical covariant definition of the variation of conserved quantities is introduced for Lagrangian field theories, suitable for both metric and affine gravitational theories. When this formalism is applied to the Hilbert Lagrangian we obtain a covariant definition of the Hamiltonian (and consequently a definition of the Energy) for a gravitational system The definition of the variation of Energy depends on boundary conditions one imposes. Different boundary conditions are introduced to define different energies: the gravitational heat (corresponding to Neumann boundary conditions) and the Brown-York quasilocal energy (corresponding to Dirichlet boundary conditions) for a gravitational system. An analogy between the behavior of a gravitational system and a macroscopical thermodynamics system naturally arises and relates control modes for the thermodynamical system with boundary conditions for the gravitational system. This geometrical and covariant framework enables one to define entropy of gravitational systems, wnich results to be a geometric quantity with well-defined cohomological properties arising from the obstruction to foliate spacetimes into spacelike hypersurfaces. This definition of gravitational entropy turns out to be very general: it can be generalized to causal horizons and multiple-horizon spacetimes and applied to define entropy for more exotic singular solutions of Einstein field equations. The same definition results also to be well-suited in higher dimensions and in the case of alternative gravitational theories. | 1972 | |||||
| 3468 | The article deals with irony which, being one of the milestone characteristic features of Romanticism, in fact acquired the status of a Romantic outlook. Bonaventure in his novel ‘Nachtwachten’ (‘Night-watch’) creates by means of irony a unique intertextual reality, which in its turn is both food and basis for cross-cultural discourse between early and late Romanticism. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that the novel anticipates the «ironical modality» of the 20th Century. | 1972 | |||||
| 3469 | Musical ability to influence on people has been forming throughout centuries. Research in the field of ancient art and music origin proved the fact that musical language has formed as one of the informational connection means. Through the evolutionary process in the interaction artistic and exartistic intercourse, music is developing, first -as the means of understanding, second as unity, and finally as people’ communicative relations. Resemblance of the speech and music, proximity of speech function and musical intonation gives transmission possibility of speaking experience to perceive musical compositions. If language acquisition is provided in the form of intercourse we can come to the conclusion that musical compositions can be used as speaking teaching means. | 1972 | |||||
| 3470 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the Siberian Constructional Democrats’ program positions evolution on the agrarian issue during the revolution and Civil War and the attempts of their practical achievements. Compromise content of the agrarian policy of the Constructional Democrats in the reviewed period, its motives, influence on the policy of A. V. Kolchak government and the reasons for the final failure was revealed on the materials of the Constructional Democrats party congresses and conferences, the Constructional Democrats periodical press and the archival documents. Keywords: Liberalism, Siberia, Revolution, Civil War | 1972 | |||||
| 3471 | Basic properties of radiation of the atomic chains excited by a channeling particle are considered. Using a very simple two-dimensional model of a crystal lattice we have shown that the main part of this radiation is generated on the frequency of oscillations of a channeling particle between the crystal planes, shifted by the Doppler effect. Angular distribution of the radiation of the chain of oscillating atoms is sharply peaked in the direction of the velocity of channeling particle because of coherence of the fields, produced by individual atoms. Keywords: radiation, channeling particle, crystal lattice, angular distribution, coherence | 1972 | |||||
| 3472 | The article deals with the category of inclusive/exclusive in Altaic languages: special sets of pronouns and nominal and verbal forms in Manchu-Tungusic and Mongolic, forms of augmented and minimal inclusive in Turkic imperative paradigms. A special attention is paid to the structural patterns of building inclusive. All-Turkic multi-plural personal pronouns having more than one affi x of plurality in their morphological structure as well as collective-dual pronouns in Yakut are characterized according to their ability to express inclusive/exclusive semantics. Keywords: exclusive, inclusive, minimal and augmented inclusive Altaic languages | 1972 | |||||
| 3473 | A radical change in the outlook of L. Tolstoy, which occurred in the late 1870s – early 1880s, had a significant impact on the poetics of his works. The article outlined the approach to the late writer`s work as a single artistic and moral-ethical system. A review and comparative analysis of the artistic heritage of L. Tolstoy 1880s (for example, works of “Diary of Mad”, “The Death of Ivan Ilyich”, “The Kreutzer Sonata”, “The Devil”) in terms of their compliance with the religious and ethical teachings of the writer set out treatises “Confession”, “The study of dogmatic theology”, “What I Believe”, “So what do we do?”. As a result, the comparative analysis of the theoretical and artistic works found that the following provisions of the teachings of L. Tolstoy found a real reflection of his literary works: the idea of the regeneration of man by overcoming the disaster, the superiority of the spiritual “I” of “I” “animal”, a dedicated service to humanity People`s lives are recognized as exemplary. Keywords: L. Tolstoy, crisis, religion, treatise, story, genre, composition | 1972 | |||||
| 3474 | Modern conditions of market economy of Russia have a strong influence on the field of educational services. This particularly applies to the field of professional education. Russian institution of professional education, contrary to the basic principles of the market is still not focused on profit, and social support of trainees and their employment. In the article it clearly shows the years of experience of Tomsk school of social technologies with students with disabilities and persons with disabilities. It is for these categories of trainees created socially active environment to improve the quality of inclusive education and employment. Long experience of effective work with equipment to employ people with disabilities can be embedded in the practice of other educational institutions. Keywords: market economy, College, employment, disabilities, inclusive education, socially active environment | 1972 | |||||
| 3475 | Introduction. The basis of cultural memory are the processes of “rebirth” and “oblivion”, the ratio of which affects the spiritual make-up of each era. However, the action of the mechanism of “cultural memory” acquires special significance in times of social cataclysms. In the artistic thinking of the crisis time, the semantic complex of “cultural memory” primarily implements the function of “ordering the elemental world”, “modeling” its aesthetically relevant “copy” according to the universal principle of the creation myth and its structure. The understanding of the spiritual reality of the crisis time is carried out in synthesized forms that arise as a result of intrageneric and intergenre transformations. This kind of artistic phenomena includes the final novel by F. M. Dostoevsky’s “The Brothers Karamazov”, which reflects the author’s desire to create a universal artistic super-form for a comprehensive embodiment of the worldview. Aim and objectives. To study the subject-material world in the novel “The Brothers Karamazov” from ontological positions and in the context of the poetics of cultural memory. In this regard to identify characteristic features of descriptive parts of the plot, to reveal key spatial images, to differentiate the “subject” and “material” meanings of interior objects. Material and methods. The article explores the features of image of the objective world in the novel “The Brothers Karamazov”, relying on the works by M. M. Bakhtin, S. S. Averintsev, A. P. Chudakov, M. N. Epstein, K. G. Isupov. The subject of study is the interior as one of the aspects of the subject-material world and a number of things-operators in their connection with the problems of cultural memory. The study is carried out on the basis of the structuralsemiotic method. Results and discussion. In Russian literary criticism, the problem of object / subject poetics has not been systematically studied. The tokens “subject” and “thing” are most often used in a generalized sense. The differences in their etymons are given, the composite term “subject-material world” is proposed, which combines different (visual and auditory) versions of the artistic interpretation of reality while preserving the original values, and also includes an approach to the subject and things from the standpoint of spiritual development, the discovery of existential meaning. The subject-material aspect in the poetics of F. M. Dostoevsky is represented in an undeveloped manner. However, in the context of the aspiration of thought F. M. Dostoevsky on the “subject-matter”, “substantial” subject-material world acquires special characteristics. The “stereotyped” descriptions of interiors in the novel “The Brothers Karamazov”, as a technique, creates multiple plot calls and repetitions, which together reveal a metaphysical image of the common space. Interior items, depicted extremely conditionally, at the same time realize the symbolic function of the “things” of messengers. The brevity of descriptions, which in the limit boils down to enumeration, actualizes the early, donarrative forms of the cumulative type in the plot, giving dynamics and eventfulness to the descriptive parts of the plot. In addition, the symbolism of objects of the subject-real world includes the possibility of transforming an object into a thing, which is understood as revealing the eidos, living structure or metaphysical depth of a thing and the inverse movement of a thing into an object, “closing” its existential core, “solidifying” within the external forms of material existence. Conclusion. Thus, the subject-material world in “The Brothers Karamazov”, in particular the interior, given in brief descriptions, listings, references, not only dotted outlines the contours of everyday life of heroes, determines the trajectories of their movements, actions, but also implements the possibility of “entering” into existential meanings, into the space of sacred memory, becoming, by the definition of P. Florensky, a symbol of Eternity created in Time. Keywords: cultural memory, object, thing, interior, iteration, metaphysics, eidos, descriptive fragments, Dostoevsky, “The Brothers Karamazov” | 1972 | |||||
| 3476 | Introduction. Currently, educational institutions have experience in organizing children’s design and research activities. The interest of schools convincingly shows the demand for these activities. Long-term observations and experience of cooperation with educational institutions of the city of Tomsk and the region made it possible to identify urgent problems in this direction. Purpose of the research: analysis of problems in the design and research activities of children and the search for approaches to their solution. Material and methods. The study used reports from teachers from 23 schools (Tomsk and the Tomsk region). They were presented at the regional scientific-practical conference «Organization of research and project activities of students in educational institutions» (Tomsk, December 17, 2020, Tomsk State Pedagogical University). We conducted a survey (63 teachers). Results and discussion. Based on the analysis, we identified problems: teachers do not distinguish between the concepts of «project activity» and «research activity»; there are no uniform criteria for project activities and research activities of students; there are no successive ties in the organization of project and research activities at different levels of education. Conclusion. The solution to these problems can be: 1. Creation of a project group for proactive teachers. They can develop uniform criteria for the design and research activities of children for the city and region. 2. It is necessary to update the content of training students at Tomsk State Pedagogical University. There should be a course for teaching students to work with projects and research on children. Keywords: project and research activities of students, organization of project and research activities of children at school, criteria for project and research activities of children, continuity | 1972 | |||||
| 3477 | In this article culture is represented as means of aes-thetical being of a person. Culture is creativity, activity and social memory. Aesthetical being of a person - is social-cultural process, which determining by beauty and forming of perfect individuality. This article makes accent not on contemplation of beauty in the world but on a person's possibility to make it in culture, to appraise and to transmit it. | 1971 | |||||
| 3478 | The article presents the analysis of the role of industrial-bank capital in different stages of development of integrated structures. The advantages of industrial – bank unification are marked: enlarging size of capital, widening of profit earning possibilities, reduction and division of market risks, creation of the conditions for productive investment activity. Industrial-bank unifications appear to be the link, which is able to create high structured capital which provides the conditions for economic growth. | 1971 | |||||
| 3479 | The formation of sports culture through taking up one or a few kinds of sports, helps to discover and implement real and potential abilities, and is the promising means of students access to physical training and sports activities, healthy lifestyle. Keywords: sports culture, physical training, athletics, study-training process | 1971 | |||||
| 3480 | The paper addresses the problem of occupational mobility of future professionals, as well as the issue of forming a professional interest as the first stage of formation of occupational mobility. Keywords: occupational mobility, a mobile specialist, professional interests | 1971 | |||||
| 3481 | In this work we investigate the structure of the effective action for a simplest model of the higher spin fields, free massless spin-3 field theory in anti-de Sitter space. We calculate the divergence of the effective action in the one-loop approximation, which in 4-dimensional space can be reduced to finding De Witt’s coefficients. Keywords: quantization, effective action, one-loop approximation, higher spins, De Witt’s coefficients | 1971 | |||||
| 3482 | In this article there is an analyses of the components and the functioning process of social control’s normativesanctional mechanism. Taking into account the character of different social control forms it is viewed a specifi city of normative-sanctional mechanism functioning of comparative individual actions. The conclusion has information about the necessity of complex discount of viewed mechanism elements. Keywords: social control, social norm, sanction, normative-sanctional mechanism | 1971 | |||||
| 3483 | The questions of management of formation of teachers’ preparedness for research activities in educational institutions are considered in this article. The author of the article highlights special features of management of teachers’ training for research activities. The idea of joint management to form teachers’ preparedness for research work is considered by the example of joint construction of individual educational policy of teachers. Such activities can be regarded as realization of effective management of teachers’ training for research activities. Keywords: research activities, preparedness for research activities, management, joint management | 1971 | |||||
| 3484 | A brief description of the supersymmetric and duality covariant approach to supergravity is presented. The formalism is based on exceptional geometric structures and turns the hidden U-duality group into a manifest gauge symmetry. Tensor hierachy of gauged supergravity appears naturally here as a consequence of covariance of the construction. Finally, the full supersymmetric Lagrangian is explicitly constructed. This work was presented on the International Conference “Quantum Field Theory and Gravity (QFTG’14)” in Tomsk. Keywords: supergravity, extended geometry, dualities, exceptional field theory | 1971 | |||||
| 3485 | The main strategic objective of advertising is to increase sales of a particular company. There is no doubt that the consumer knows about this problem and about the various methods of advertising impact. Some of these methods seem to be quite complex, and some clear and simple. The relevance of the study due to the fact that the effectiveness of traditional promotional tools, such as direct advertising and public relations, goes down each year. Marketers develop alternative ways of influencing consumer. This article discusses the non-standard forms of advertising and promotion: ambient marketing, product placement, creating intrigue in the advertising message, flashmobs and other. Keywords: marketing tools to promote products and services, the efficiency of instruments of promotion, nonstandard forms of advertising promotion | 1971 | |||||
| 3486 | The article considers the category of “secondariness” in a scientific and technological text and language means of its explication. Intertextual links in the form of references and footnotes reveal this category. The monograph “Fiber Optics. Physics and Technology” by F. Mitschke is the source of the language material for study. All the examples provided have anthroponyms that perform the functions of markers of a secondary text. They help keep unity and entirety of the discursive contitium of the contemporary scientific community. The analysis of the scientific and technological discourse under study shows that the primary citations, references (headed ones: authorial and multiple ones and selfreferences; title ones), footnotes, diagrams and visual aids (photographs) support intertextual links. Keywords: scientific and technological discourse, anthroponym, secondary text, secondariness, citation, reference, intertextual links | 1971 | |||||
| 3487 | Introduction. This work summarizes the preliminary results of the implementation of the course on anti-terror management for students-radio technicians of the Department of Television and Control of the Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, studying under the master’s programs related to electromagnetic compatibility. The inclusion of this discipline in the curriculum is due not only to the vulnerability of electronic systems to deliberate force electromagnetic influences, but the need to increase interest in studying for a master’s degree, improving the quality of education and following the trends of modern education. The purpose of the work is to consider the introduction of interdisciplinary courses in the educational process as a factor affecting the quality of education. Material and methods. The work contains the rationale for the introduction of an interdisciplinary course on counterterrorism management, a brief description of the sections of the course and their significance in the training program for undergraduates in electromagnetic compatibility. Results and discussion. The result of the work is a prepared course for undergraduates, related to the study of mathematical methods of anti-terror control, as part of the implementation of master’s programs related to electromagnetic compatibility. Conclusion. The knowledge gained by undergraduates in this course, related to understanding the nature of terrorism and the skills acquired in creating appropriate models, combined with knowledge in the reliability of electrical and radio engineering systems, increase the capabilities of countering terrorism. The formation of additional knowledge, skills and abilities within the framework of the implementation of master’s degree programs allows to improve the quality of training of students and their competitiveness in the market. Keywords: interdisciplinary courses, training of undergraduates, anti-terrorism management, quality of education | 1971 | |||||
| 3488 | In the given work the method of calculation for equili-brum sub-transsonic flows is offered and the results of its application are given. It is based on the method of approached factorization for the solution of the complete speed potential equation, which has been written down in the conservative form on orthogonal grid, connected with a contour of a nozzle. This method allows calculating flows in nozzles, having the complex form of combustion chamber, particularly the flush-mounted nozzle. The method gives the best correlation with the experiment in comparison with a usual approached factorization method. Such results are explained by using of an orthogonal grid, which improves the approximation of the initial differential equation. | 1970 | |||||
| 3489 | The interactive teaching methods, learning activities and exercises used in the USA educational institutions are considered in the article. The potentials of the interactive teaching methods and the learning activities in the delivering four elements of the content of education are analysed. Keywords: the interactive teaching methods, the content of education, the learning activities, the exercises, teaching at a distance, the research method, the heuristic method | 1970 | |||||
| 3490 | The article covers the problem of perception of the contemporary Russian prose by the Western criticism; a special attention is given to the analysis of differences in approach and of national and cultural peculiarities of the perception of the newest Russian literature in Russia and in the West. By means of the contrastive analysis of opinions about L.Petrushevskaya's, V.Makanin's, V.Pelevin's works in the native and English-speaking criticism the major tendencies in the reception of the contemporary Russian literature are developed. Keywords: contemporary Russian prose, English-speaking criticism, western criticism, native criticism and philology, feministic literature, female prose, Soviet literature and mentality, postmodernism, pop-culture, cognitive dissonance, Russian national archetype | 1970 | |||||
| 3491 | The development of creative relations between V. Ivanov and A. Blok is investigated. It is shown, that in the beginning of friendship the two poets were delighted with each other, but at the end of history of symbolic school there was no harmony in their relations. The main point of the polemics was the essence of symbolism. Ivanov wrote that symbolism had to be religious art; Blok thought that art might be free of any political or religious idea. Keywords: creativity, art, V. Ivanov, A. Blok, russian symbolism, russian aesthetics of the beginning of 20th century | 1970 | |||||
| 3492 | The article describes the structure and semantics of the female images in the early stories by B. K. Zaitsev. During the analysis we singled out typological features, stylistic means of expression, evolution of the writer from 1906 to 1911. Keywords: russian literature in the beginning of the 20th century, B. K. Zaitsev’s prose, female images, philosophy by V. S. Solowiev | 1970 | |||||
| 3493 | 1970 | ||||||
| 3494 | In the paperwork there is proved and justified the variant of a new perspective approach to the orientation of physical education at school in general and to its main form of organization and methodology in particular, i. e. the lesson of physical education. In the article there are shown theoretical, social, pedagogical and medical preconditions for implementation of the lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation into the system of comprehensive school. The contents of the main components of the lesson of restorative and preventive orientation are also worked out in the represented article, i. e. lesson structure, the structures of restorative and preventive objectives, means, educational restorative and preventive material and the proportion of exercises. The contents of the components of the lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation, “Restorative and Preventive Activities in Comprehensive School”, are included in the section of the course of study of “Theory and Methodology of Restorative and Preventive activities”. The course of study is included in the elective course of professional syllabus in the course of 050100.62 “Pedagogical education” at the faculty of physical education in Tomsk State Pedagogical University. It allows to professionally prepare bachelors in Physical Education for qualified lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation at school. Keywords: restorative and preventive orientation, preconditions, structure, objectives, means, content of the lesson | 1970 | |||||
| 3495 | The article is devoted to the preparation of teachers for vocational education of young people in catering. Considers the problem of the acute needs of the Tomsk region in qualified personnel to meet the modern requirements of the labor market in accordance with the international standards of the industry. To solve the problem, the experience of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, which in 2013 implemented an educational program on the network towards training 051,000 (44.03.04) Vocational training (industry: service, profiling: service restaurant business) is proposed. In conclusion, the author assumes that the training of the new army of teachers for vocational education will contribute to the prestige of the working profession in the sphere of catering and its demend on the labor market of the Tomsk region. Keywords: Hospitality Industry; the concept of training teachers; professional education; catering market; restaurant business; Web-based educational program | 1970 | |||||
| 3496 | Proper names are language universals that exist in every language of the world. In this article we would like to analyze the proper names (artionyms) on the example of the names of French impressionists’ paintings. The purpose of this article is to compare a group of French and Russian artionyms and to find language and cultural tendencies appeared during their translation from one language into another. Artionym is a complex of different categories of proper names which have the denotation in mental, ideological and artistic sphere of human activity. Artionym is a complex of linguistic and cultural factors. The linguistic secularities connected with the fact that during the nomination of an art work the author uses special constructions (lexical, grammar) characteristic for a special language. The cultural aspect of an artionym is that the nomination, in our case of a painting, happens according to cultural and time peculiarities of a certain epoch. Keywords: proper name, artionym, nomination, painting, painting’s name, impressionists, translation | 1970 | |||||
| 3497 | The article dwells upon the range of theoretical issues related to the definition of the concept of “star” interview. The article is focused on structural and compositional characteristics of “star” interview’s texts as a form of massmedia discourse. The author analyzes constitutive components and reveals distinct characteristics of “star” interview. The emphasis of “star” interview is placed on person’s eccentricity. This interview is aimed to create a bright emotional-psychological portrait. The key goal of “star” interview is to attract attention and maintain interest of the mass audience. There are a lot of personal questions in “star” interview. This explains the fact that “star” interview is less informative in social and political terms. Keywords: mass-media discourse, “star” interview, journalist, respondent, mass audience, dialogical text, dialogical unity | 1970 | |||||
| 3498 | The article is devoted to the A. Chekhov’s works’ titles analysis as the unified system, and to the discovery of the correlations of the poetic particularity with the peculiarities of his artistic world. The analysis is made in two different aspects, both in the isolated context of the author’s works and also from the point of view of inclusion of Chekhov’s art in the continuous literary process. The author attempts to compare the regularities in the choice of the titles related to the artistic works of the wrighter’s closest contemporaries – I. S. Turgenev, I. A. Bunin, who as well as Chekhov composed flash fiction. Keywords: Chekhov, name, heading, title, poetics | 1970 | |||||
| 3499 | Introduction. This article describes the use of phraseological units with the word component “time” on the basis of texts from the literary works of the American writer Irwin Shaw (1913–1984). Aim. To trace the usage of phraseological units with the component “time” in the context of literary texts with the help of semantic and contextual analysis. Material and methods. The research material includes several novels of the author of the fifties and eighties of the twentieth century: “Acceptable Losses” (1982), “Bread Upon Waters” (1981), “Beggarman, Thief” (1977), “Voices of a Summer Day” (1965), “Lucy Crown” (1956), “The Troubled Air” (1951). The method of phraseological semantic analysis was used as well as the method of phraseological identification. Results and discussion. The article considers phraseological contexts in detail concerning their semantics. Set expressions are distinguished by the following meaning: repeatability, duration, time interval, time point, time relations, time scale and subjectively estimated time. Within each group there is an additional separation by differential seme and examples of phraseological units with the discussed meaning. Repeatability (constantly, often, sometimes): all the time, for the hundredth time, from time to time. Duration (long): half the time, take one’s time. Time period (waiting or a waste of time): a waste of time, stall for time, bide one’s time. Time point (favorable time): in one’s own time. Temporary relations (simultaneity, sequence, at the time arranged): one thing at a time, at the same time, it’s about time. Timeline (present, past, future): for the time being, at the time, for old times’ sake, in good time. Subjectively estimated (pleasant or unpleasant): have a good time, have a hard time and give smb a rough time. Conclusion. Phraseological contexts are found in normal and occasional forms. The usage of phraseological units in speech exposes additional shades of meaning. The actual material and conclusions of this work can be applied in teaching special aspects of phraseological stylistics and the use of modern English set expressions in speech. Keywords: component “time”; phraseological unit; phraseological meaning; context | 1970 | |||||
| 3500 | Milevskiy O.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 55-57 . | 1969 | |||||