| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3551 | The article is devoted to the approaches to the integration of e-learning with traditional training tools for school Mathematics, based on example of e-educational complex in mathematics for primary school; it describes in detail the structure of electronic complex. Keywords: school textbook with a new type of computer support, e-education complex in mathematics. | 1923 | |||||
| 3552 | The author describes the pedagogical conditions of educational process in the system of continuous professional education. The authors reveal specifically the reduction of continuous education in conjunction primary, secondary and higher education. Keywords: continuous professional education, pre-university training centres, secondary education, higher education, vocational education. | 1923 | |||||
| 3553 | This article deals with the concept “panoramic-pedagogical thinking”. It also proves possibility of its formation during high school education. It characterizes external and internal laws of formation process and principles corresponding to them. Keywords: panoramic-pedagogical thinking; concept of panoramic-pedagogical thinking formation; laws; principles | 1923 | |||||
| 3554 | The article analyzes the problem of formation of the conceptual foundations of modern teacher certification; the regional models of the teachers’ certification in the transition to general education are described. Keywords: certification, Federal State Educational Standard, historical and pedagogical analysis of the problems of the teachers’ certification in Russia | 1923 | |||||
| 3555 | In Russia now the social policy concerning disabled people considerably improves. The special relevance is gained by the programs of development of disabled people’s complex medico-social rehabilitation. Complex rehabilitation increases the level of the host functionality, promotes recovery of the social communications lost because of chronic diseases. The social and pedagogical component of complex rehabilitation motivates chronic patients with violations of the motive sphere to daily occupations with adaptive physical culture. Work therapy as a means of adaptive physical culture can positively influence a social rehabilitations of persons with Parkinson disease. Parkinson’s disease is one of the reasons for invalidization and disability of mature agepersons. The main symptoms of a disease are motive violations and cognitive frustrations. The application of rational work therapy in a complex with pharmacotherapy, a dietotherapy, physiotreatment improves a psycho-functional state, household adaptation and socialization of patients with parkinsonism at late stages of disease. Keywords: work therapy, complex rehabilitation, Parkinson illness, adaptive physical culture, social adaptation | 1923 | |||||
| 3556 | Modern society is focused on improving the performance of both technical and humanitarian areas. Modern humanitarian technologies are used in the training, education, allowing you to optimize these processes. Research activities of the teacher is a necessary factor in his professional competence. This determines the need to improve this activity. The most successful methodological approach to solving this problem, the author believes praxiological, and one of the most important mechanisms visualization. These reserves were used by the author to develop and test educational course for master’s programs “Design and assessment of educational systems”. Visualization, a relatively new pedagogy methodology used in teaching undergraduates, allowed to achieve high performance training and trainees’ satisfaction. This methodological approach and visualization techniques can be used for other training courses. Keywords: research activities of the teacher, praxeological approach, visualization, educational program, result of research activity | 1923 | |||||
| 3557 | The poem of the Tomsk rock leader of the late 1980s – early 1990s V. Shestakov is considered in the given article in order to describe the lingvo-cultural originality of the regional rock poetry. The poet’s discourse is seen in the aspect of the reflection of Siberian punk subculture in it. Born in the years of perestroika, the Siberian punk embodied in poetic texts own tragic vision of the social reality of the USSR in transition and clearly outlined protest not only against the official ideology, but also against the absurdity of the world order as a whole. A striking example of Tomsk Siberian punk version was the creation of the group “Children of Obrub” and its leader Viktor Shestakov, in whose poetry such traits as hypertrophic nihilism, pessimism, nonconformism, and acute social orientation are embodied. These features are characteristic of Siberian punk subculture as a whole, they originally refracted in images of time and society of Tomsk rock poet. Keywords: regional rock poetry, creative linguistic personality, Siberian punk subculture | 1923 | |||||
| 3558 | In this article there described one of the ways of form¬ing esthetical individuality by means of musical culture. The forming of esthetical individuality is an active process, which is happening in the society by means of unity of individuum and art's works. The highest aim of music-esthetical upbringing is beautiful individuality, which has a complicated social-psychological structure. Its upbringing is being realized by social-psychological mechanism of esthetical catharsis. The process of catharsistic musical perception is being analyzed in student's concert audito¬rium. | 1922 | |||||
| 3559 | The article considered contents of notion «economic culture», revealled mechanisms of influence of economic culture at the social-economic life of society. There are chosen functions of the economic culture. Specific lines of teacher economic culture are shown. Criterions and factors for the evaluation of economic culture condition formation are designed. | 1922 | |||||
| 3560 | In the article it is shown, that the civilization is a necessary, constant aspect of culture. Each culture, cultural – historical type represent objectivation and an explication of cultural and civilized values as actualizations of cultural and civilized aspects of a human nature. Cultural aspect of a human nature is represented by need for creativity, for sense of the existence, for belief, for service to idea etc.; civilized aspect such as need for safety, well-being, care of posterity etc. Then, cultural values – Real, True, the God etc.; civilized values – family, validity, a cosiness etc. | 1922 | |||||
| 3561 | Auditing financial results is one of the most important conditions of the successful enterprise activity. The authors of the article consider the task of estimating periodicity such procedure using rule minimization of Bayesian risk. | 1922 | |||||
| 3562 | The model of information-synergetic approach distinguishes stages of sign dynamics of myth. Revealing information character of sign dynamics permits to find out the specifics of “Pirth’s line” and of “Saussure’s line” in semiotic researches. Distinguished limits of interpretation give opportunities to determine (for instance, in collective myths) peculiarities of modern communicative situation. All the researches are supported by grant RFBR №04-06-80192 “Methodology modeling the nonlinear dynamics of education system”. | 1922 | |||||
| 3563 | In article the logic structure of an administrative cycle is submitted, the sequence of administrative actions is deduced, the first action (function) of an administrative cycle is proved, emphasized fractals (self-similar) character of management. | 1922 | |||||
| 3564 | The article relates to the problem of showing up non original locally limited vocabulary stated in the XVII-th Century only in Siberian written language. The author suggests a system of methods of revelation and typology of regional non original vocabulary. Unpublished archival materials are put into scientific use. | 1922 | |||||
| 3565 | This article is devoted to transformations of mental culture of Selkups and Khanty living in Tomsk oblast. It analyses the activity of creative groups (ethnic centers, clubs, and associations) and language circles where pupils study selkup language. The author comes to conclusion that we observe the “professionalization” of the culture. This is natural process and it promotes positive self-identity of indigenous people. | 1922 | |||||
| 3566 | The article analyzes modern economic mechanisms of the environment protection, which are supposed to be used in the Russian Federation. The ecologic taxes for emission polluting substances to the atmosphere, taxes for wastes and taxes for breaking the norms are analyzed in details. The money given for ecological needs are researched | 1922 | |||||
| 3567 | Values and contents of pedagogical communication as a factor of development of participants of educational process are discussed in the article. Value-meaning attitude of students and teachers towards various aspects of pedagogical communication is discovered on the basis of analysis of the empirical data. The problem of reduction of communication functions under real conditions of educational interaction is argued. Keywords: pedagogical communication, educational reality, interaction, functions of communication, valuemeaning attitude | 1922 | |||||
| 3568 | In this article the linguistic analysis of the word-building unit “death” in Selkup dialects is performed. The author suggests that the word-building perfectly reflects cultural features of the concept “death.” Keywords: word-building, concept “death”, Selkup dialects | 1922 | |||||
| 3569 | Article examines historic-religious ideas of Russian religious thinker F. A. Stepun about nature of war. The article shows an originality of his research strategy, based on synthesis of religiously-philosophical and scientific point of view that allowed him to reflect semantic complication of war as social phenomenon which has, according to his thought, both empirical and religious aspects. Keywords: religious philosophy of history, nature of war, patriotism, mentality, technical civilization | 1922 | |||||
| 3570 | The review addresses the question of long-term partner choice by a woman of childbearing age. Biological component of choice is considered on the one hand, and psychological and social on the other. Through theoretical analysis the criteria for selecting long-term partner are being described. It is also highlighted a number of factors (biological, social, psychological) on which selection criteria depend on. Thus, complexity and ambiguity of the choice of longterm partner in the modern world is designated, where social evolution proceeds faster than biological one and is able to exert considerable infl uence on human behavioural programs. Keywords: criteria for partner selection, biological evolution, social evolution, long-term partnership | 1922 | |||||
| 3571 | Phraseological combinations, which have a rich variety of structure features are considered. As they consist of one, two or more components, the first can be in the different cases of the noun. In these expressions, the second component can be a noun and a verb. Furthermore, the second component has a primary use in the epos. The first component of the phraseology in the epos, mainly is a noun, but here and maybe use other parts of speech. Keywords: epos, two-component phraseological unit, «Koroghlu», verb, declension, abstraction | 1922 | |||||
| 3572 | This article covers and discusses one of the types of corporality discourses related to the body – that of cosmetological discourse which has not been considered before. Comparison of cosmetological, medical and advertising discourses helped to formulate the basic criteria for identifying cosmetological discourse as an independent phenomenon. In this article, we try to discover and analyze the characteristics of cosmetological discourse and the key concepts of this discourse: beauty, youth and health. This research helps to model the fragment of the discursive worldimage, in the descriptive and value aspects. This discourse was formulated in the cosmetological field of humans’ activities. Keywords: corporality discourse, cosmetological discourse, medical discourse, advertising discourse | 1922 | |||||
| 3573 | In the paperwork there is proved and justified the variant of a new perspective approach to the orientation of physical education at school in general and to its main form of organization and methodology in particular, i. e. the lesson of physical education. In the article there are shown theoretical, social, pedagogical and medical preconditions for implementation of the lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation into the system of comprehensive school. The contents of the main components of the lesson of restorative and preventive orientation are also worked out in the represented article, i. e. lesson structure, the structures of restorative and preventive objectives, means, educational restorative and preventive material and the proportion of exercises. The contents of the components of the lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation, “Restorative and Preventive Activities in Comprehensive School”, are included in the section of the course of study of “Theory and Methodology of Restorative and Preventive activities”. The course of study is included in the elective course of professional syllabus in the course of 050100.62 “Pedagogical education” at the faculty of physical education in Tomsk State Pedagogical University. It allows to professionally prepare bachelors in Physical Education for qualified lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation at school. Keywords: restorative and preventive orientation, preconditions, structure, objectives, means, content of the lesson | 1922 | |||||
| 3574 | The relevance of the implementation of various programmes for social and psychological support in cross-cultural adaptation of foreign students is considered in this article. The author has developed a programm of social and psychological support, described its goals and objectives, logical structure, conceptual foundation, methodological principles, conditions of implementation, methods and forms of work. The portrait of a Russian high school student is offered, its social and psychological peculiarities are presented as structural components. Three main directions of psychological support for international students are chosen and described: the development of social and household skills of foreign students; the development of social and psychological characteristics of foreign students and overcoming negative phenomena; the formation and development of intercultural competence of foreign students. Keywords: adaptation, cross-cultural adaptation, foreign students, social- psychological support, social and psychological characteristics | 1922 | |||||
| 3575 | Discusses the ways of term formation in Old English and Old Russian based on the data of Anglo-Saxon and Old Russian charters which deal with legal transactions of landed property. As follows from the analysis the most productive way of term formation in Anglo-Saxon and Old Russian charters was semantic derivation, the change of the meaning of words already existing in the language. Consequently common lexis constituted the basis of emerging terminology in Anglo-Saxon and Old Russian charters. The term formation took place by means of terminologisation of common lexis. The transfer of common lexis into the sphere of terminology was accompanied by semantic narrowing, metonymic and metaphoric transfer of the meaning. Keywords: Anglo-Saxon charter, Old Russian charter, ways of term formation, semantic derivation, semantic narrowing, metonymic transfer, metaphoric transfer | 1922 | |||||
| 3576 | The article discusses the main tasks of the teacher of a foreign language in the system of higher education. It assumes the need to overcome the traditional process in the organization of foreign language teaching in non-linguistic universities that train specialists in different spheres of production. The focus is on teacher training that concentrates on the ability of students of non-linguistic educational institutions, their way of thinking. The possibility of using the system of knowledge of neuropsychology for the organization of a foreign language learning process for students of technical specialties is justified. It is noted that the transition from a traditional to a competence-based approach requires a complex change of their own personal position and the role of the teacher in the systematic management of linguo-educational process. The process requires the willingness and ability of the teacher to model linguo-educational process in a technical university with reference to the technological stages of training future specialists. The article suggests ways of linguo-didactic preparation of the teacher of a foreign language for non-linguistic universities in the two-level system of training. Keywords: professional training, linguo-educational process, modeling, abilities, mindset | 1922 | |||||
| 3577 | The article examines the feasibility of applying the project method in institutions of the municipal social services, based on the characteristics of the various population groups in need of social services, analyzes the problems of organizational, personnel, methodological and material support of project activities, presents the positive aspects of using the project method in the work of institutions of social service of the population with individuals and families in difficult life situations. Describes the work of the specialists of municipal institutions of social service with children and families to solve their socialization problems, which is carried out through socio-pedagogical support of concerned citizens and providing them with socio-educational services. Presents the definition of municipal social services, which is understood as the network of state and municipal institutions located in the territory of the municipality and are engaged in social service of citizens in accordance with applicable law. Presents characteristics of socialpedagogical activity of the specialists of municipal institutions of social service as one of the main tools of interaction with minors and families in difficult life situations. Specifies the main contradiction of using this tool in practice: elimination of the institute of social pedagogues in institutions of social protection in accordance with applicable legislation on social services for citizens of the Russian Federation, as well as the lack of normative embodied technologies of socio-pedagogical work in the area. Shows the expediency of the use of the method of sociopedagogical design in solving problems of socially vulnerable layers of the population. The main object of this work is the development and implementation of preventive work in the sphere of ill-treatment of children and violations of their rights, all forms of violence against the person, bad habits and socially dangerous diseases and the development of the overall outlook, the organization of leisure and health activities that will lead to a significant increase in the number of professional ideas and public initiatives to improve the activities of municipal institutions of social service to provide social services to the interested persons. Keywords: city social network; municipal social services; project; design; project activities; prevention; sociopedagogical technology; socio-pedagogical design; institutions of social protection of the population | 1922 | |||||
| 3578 | In recent years the spread of information warfare has encouraged increasing interest to influencing and manipulative capacity of media. In this regard it appears to be relevant to analyse how this capacity is realized in different publicistic texts. The article aims to illuminate the function specific of a political essay. A political essay combines features of publicistic and newspaper styles. Newspaper style determines realization of informative function while publicistic style – influence function. Those functions are realized through objective and subjective modality respectively. The author uses influence function to impose on readers his ideas and positions, which he does openly and directly. Usually these ideas are stated in the title of the essay and the essay itself is devoted to it. The analysis implies that the influence function is most commonly represented by metaphors, emotionally loaded words and epithets. A political essay is also influenced by the political discourse, which is highly manipulative by its nature. So political discourse makes influence function evolve into manipulation one. The author manipulates when he does not want to reveal his position and tries to indistinguishably force it on readers. That is why the author uses manipulation function to communicate ideas, which are not openly stated and usually are not mentioned in the title or subtitle of the essay. Keywords: political essay, publicistic style, political discourse, manipulation function, influences function, subjective and objective modality | 1922 | |||||
| 3579 | Introduction. Lena Eltang’s novel “Stone Maples” fits into the traditional, since antiquity, interpretation of the androgynous image associated with the idea of “reintegration of opposites” (M. Eliade), the problem of finding the Other to gain the anthropological and ontological completeness and integrity of the individual. The aim is to analyze the semantics of the androgynous motif in L. Eltang’s novel “Stone Maples”. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research is the work of M. Eliade “Mephistopheles and Androgynes”, the research of I. A. Edoshina, E. S. Turutina, N. A. Kopylova, devoted to the image of androgynes in the literature of the Silver Age and philosophy. Results and discussion. In “Stone Maples”, androgynous motifs are manifested in the conflicts between the central characters of Sasha Sonley and Llewellyn Elderberry, the half-sisters of Sasha and Edna. Androgynous motifs are presented in several versions: homosexual attraction, “intersex disguises”, sacrifice, as well as through specific metaphors of connecting two people into a harmonious whole “author-reader”, “hotel hostess-guest”. Finding love, which provides the anthropological and ontological completeness of being, is fraught with difficulties (motives for passing tests, solving riddles, choosing a betrothed). L. Eltang fundamentally distances hirself from the bodily semantics of the androgynous motif, actualizing its symbolic meaning: unity with the second half is interpreted as a meeting of the author with his reader, who is ready to become a co-author. Conclusion. Androgynous motifs reveal the themes of love and creativity in the novel. Only the acquisition of the Other gives the fullness and meaning of existence. Keywords: Lena Eltang, modernism, literature of Russian emigration, motif, androgyne | 1922 | |||||
| 3580 | Introduction. The article indicates the relevance of the problem of changes in the process of teachers’ training for intercultural interaction in a region. The authors identified the key tasks, the solution of which will help in the further design of a predictive model for the development of the teacher training system. The aim of the research is to substantiate the stages of designing a predictive model for preparing teachers for intercultural interaction. Material and methods. The leading methods of the current research is the analysis of theoretical literature. The choice of such research approaches as structural and structural-functional make it possible to characterize the process of preparing teachers for intercultural interaction as multicomponent, multilevel and multistage in the context of interaction between the regional education system and the system of higher education in the Russian Federation. Results and discussion. The stages of designing a predictive model for preparing teachers for intercultural interaction are proposed, the essence of the concepts of “training teachers” and “changes in training” is substantiated, strategies for organizing the training of teachers for intercultural interaction are indicated (overcoming the existing linearity, practice orientation and continuity and strategies for advanced learning). Moreover, the authors of the current research analyze the role of the factors that affect the process of teachers’ training for intercultural interaction. Thus, socio-political factors determine a new understanding of the strategy for the development of higher pedagogical education in the context of strengthening ethno-cultural processes (legislation in the field of regional policy development, the position of the state in the field of regulating ethnic processes and the dissemination of ideas for the preservation of ethnic cultures; growth of ethnocultural processes). Regional factors determine the specificity of the region development (the demographic structure of the population, social mobility, dynamically changing requirements of the labor market). Personal factors explain the necessity of correction and the new aims development in higher pedagogical education within the specificity of ethno-cultural diversity (the readiness of teachers for intercultural interaction; pedagogical initiatives, a framework program for teachers’ training to intercultural interaction). Conclusion. Based on the study, it was suggested that the result of the next study should be the development of components of a predictive model for preparing teachers for intercultural interaction. Keywords: regional education, intercultural interaction, changes in teachers’ training, the strategies of educational process development, comparative researches, predictive model | 1922 | |||||
| 3581 | Afanasyeva A.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 1 (1). P. 40-44 . | 1921 | |||||
| 3582 | A new approach to the system of professional skill im¬provement is worked out and applied in practice, which provides an education of the motivation to self-progression of a teacher. Main principles of the PSI operation are de¬scribed, and an example of sociological and psychology-pedagogical examination of a school collective is given. | 1921 | |||||
| 3583 | In the article the analysis of functioning of Tomsk Teachers' Institute during the period of the World War I is presented made on the basis of archives documents. The main problems of organization of the learning process in the Institute under the conditions of war times are disclosed. The changes in the faculty staff, students' structure, peculiarities of job placement of graduates are examined as well as the situation of military mobilization of students in the period viewed. | 1921 | |||||
| 3584 | The article shows socioculturai conception of modern upbringing in contrast to before existed upbringing practices, independent and applied arts culture realize aesthetic upbringing. Besides modifications of art culture and upbringing models at the postmodern conception are shown. | 1921 | |||||
| 3585 | The paper deals with some types of school texts which help to develop students’ ability of math simulation. There are such texts which motivate students to introduce a parameter and solution of problems with parameters. That will give the possibility to investigate the completeness of presenting a problem and to teach students to estimate influence of changes of the conditions of the problem on mathematic model and the process of simulation on the whole. These texts were made use of teaching students to solve word problems. | 1921 | |||||
| 3586 | In article bases аctivity the approach to information culture of the teacher of mathematics are considered: the basic concepts are determined, a line of principles, among which principle of subjectivity, a principle of the account of special pedagogical abilities, a principle of high motivation of activity, a principle of reflexivity, a principle of the organization of cooperation between teachers is developed. It is shown, that development of information culture of the teacher of mathematics it is directed on formation of the person, able to be guided and make the proved decisions in conditions of the modern information environment owning receptions of creative activity and capable not only to train in mathematical knowledge on the basis of available techniques, but also to create new | 1921 | |||||
| 3587 | In the article the basic linguistic and style problems of the Azerbaijan nursery poetry written within last years have been investigated, basic results have been shown. The results show that in the new time Azerbaijan nursery poetry which has become rich as from subject – ideological point of view, from linguistic and style point of view has attained semantic shades. A number of features have been defined on the basic of creative work of the prominent nursery poets of Azerbaijan ( I. Tapdig, T. Elchin, M. Aslan and others). Keywords: nursery poetry, linguistic and style problems, subject-ideological point of view, semantic shades, creative work | 1921 | |||||
| 3588 | This article deals with the phenomenon of open joint action as a special type of interaction between the teacher and the student. The subject of consideration is the word semantics “open”, and the characteristics of opening joint educational content. Justifi ed the allocation of the action as the basic units of educational content in elementary school. Keywords: open, the openness, the opening joint program, the communication, the opened and closed systems | 1921 | |||||
| 3589 | The article is devoted to the cultural and linguistic analysis of Selkup somatic vocabulary which consists of the words denoting eye parts (a pupil, an eyeball) or face parts connected with an eye (an eyelid, an eyebrow, an eyelash), and denomination of somatic word tear. The vocabulary under consideration includes general, for the given number of lexemes, components: saj ~ Зaj ‘an eye’. Keywords: Selkup language, somatic vocabulary, an organ of visual perception, cultural realia | 1921 | |||||
| 3590 | The article deals with the development of professionally important qualities of future civil engineers, that are formed during university studies. The author reveals the essence of the process, highlights key professional qualities engineer, justifies their development in training. Keywords: professionally important qualities, the process of development of professionally important qualities, mentally properties, functionally and operating machinery | 1921 | |||||
| 3591 | In the article the problems of management with material stocks at the metallurgical enterprises are allocated; directions of increase of efficiency of functioning of the industrial enterprises; preconditions of development of the system of management are shown by material stocks; the author’s treatment of the concept «operational cycle» is offered. Keywords: management, inventories, metallurgical industry, operational cycle, financial cycle | 1921 | |||||
| 3592 | An important part is the formation of the professional preparedness of the student’s personality traits like independence, the ability to make responsible decisions, social and professional responsibility. These qualities are the components of the system of values that form the psychological readiness for marriage. Keywords: marriage satisfaction, educational support for the formation of the individual student | 1921 | |||||
| 3593 | The article presents the main concepts associated with transdisciplinarity objectivity in school education. Possibility of realization of transdisciplinary approach at a geography class by means of technology of development of critical thinking through reading and writing is shown. Keywords: transdisciplinarity objectivity, transdisciplinarity public work, transdisciplinarity knowledge, transdisciplinarity skills, transdisciplinarity results, technology of development of critical thinking through reading and writing | 1921 | |||||
| 3594 | This article examines the critical reception of women's literature, presented in correspondence of Goethe and Schiller 1798–1801 years. In European literature the becoming of canon of critical reception of women-authors’ works occurs at the end of the XVIII century and is associated with the names of Goethe and Schiller. Women's literary works in perception of classics intersects with the notion of “literary dilettantism” and different characteristics such as subjectivity, “fluidity”, “grace”, etc. The study of the corpusof the texts represented in the domestic criticism of the first half of the XIX century, reveals the criteria for evaluating women's literature which are identical to the German, European canon. Keywords: critical reception, women's literature, Goethe, Schiller, gender studies, literary dilettantism, female authorship, Russian-German literary interaction | 1921 | |||||
| 3595 | The main strategic objective of advertising is to increase sales of a particular company. There is no doubt that the consumer knows about this problem and about the various methods of advertising impact. Some of these methods seem to be quite complex, and some clear and simple. The relevance of the study due to the fact that the effectiveness of traditional promotional tools, such as direct advertising and public relations, goes down each year. Marketers develop alternative ways of influencing consumer. This article discusses the non-standard forms of advertising and promotion: ambient marketing, product placement, creating intrigue in the advertising message, flashmobs and other. Keywords: marketing tools to promote products and services, the efficiency of instruments of promotion, nonstandard forms of advertising promotion | 1921 | |||||
| 3596 | Specificity of costume designer’s professional activity is harmonious combination of the aesthetic and utilitarian aspects. The aesthetic aspect, associated with the creation of positive emotions, expressive aesthetic, artistic imagery, has traditionally been the dominant in Russian design education. Modern condition of Russian clothing industry requires deposing the costume designer’s professional competence towards creating useful qualities of the object. The article discusses the possible reasons of the aesthetic and utilitarian aspects imbalance. Also the author proposes some ways of organizing and content of practical training, which will help to restore the right balance between aesthetic and utilitarian components in our design education. Special attention is devoted to the problem of organizing the industrial practice for fashion designers. The author emphasizes the teacher’s role and the role of his own fashion design practical experience in the formation of costume designer’s professional competencies. Keywords: bachelor, design education, design activity methods of vocational training, industrial practices | 1921 | |||||
| 3597 | The article presents the analysis of the concept essence “tolerance” in different sciences. Offers different classifications of tolerance. Of greatest interest to the study is the concept of “pedagogical tolerance”. It is proved, that the сoncept “pedagogical tolerance” can be represented as integrative characteristics of specialist of professional sphere “Man-Man”. The concept “pedagogical tolerance” can be regarded also as a kind of professional tolerance. Pedagogical tolerance is manifested in the implementation of pedagogical functions: organizational, educational, informational, controlling et al. They are necessary for the specialists of this professional sphere, for the successful implementation of their professional tasks. This allows to discover the essence of concept “pedagogical tolerance” as an interdisciplinary phenomenon. Keywords: tolerance, pedagogical tolerance, interdisciplinary phenomenon | 1921 | |||||
| 3598 | The article considers the formation of “professional competence” term. Corresponding psychological and pedagogical literature was reviewed, correlative terms were analyzed. On the basis of information received the correlation between terms “professionalism”, “professional readiness” and “professional competency” was revealed and presented. Also, scheme presenting correlation of above mentioned terms was introduced. Specific features of professional competency of teachers working with disabled children were considered and analyzed. The structure of professional competency of such teachers was determined and presented in tabular form. Major components of professional competency revealing through three aspects: cognitive, practical and personal were identified and presented. Relation of these components formation ensures professional readiness of a teacher who works with disabled children. Keywords: professionalism, pedagogical excellence, professional readiness, professional competency, children with disabilities | 1921 | |||||
| 3599 | The immense interest in metaphor has resulted in the emergence of a massive literature on the subject. From this academic interest in metaphor, a growing interest in metonymy has emerged over recent years, resulting in the formation of an impressive body of research, almost entirely from a cognitive linguistics perspective. The new works on metonymy show a consensus around a number of claims: that metonymy, like metaphor, is a conceptual phenomenon; that metonymy, like metaphor, plays a central role in conceptualization and communication; and that metonymy and metaphor can be identified as distinct, though related, phenomena. Metonymy is not just a type of language but reflects a significant form of human cognition. Metonymy differs from metaphor by the number of domains. In metaphor, there are two conceptual domains, and one thing is understood in terms of another. On the other hand, metonymy involves only one conceptual domain, in that the connection between two things is within the same domain, or within the same domain matrix. There are many types of metonymy and the least investigated of them is the relation between the metric system units and the means of inaccurate measures which can be used alternatively to indicate the space measurements within the same domain. Keywords: measure, metonymic shift, space measurements, distance, conceptual domain | 1921 | |||||
| 3600 | Introduction. А sensational story of Parasha Lupolova, the daughter of an exile, who in 1805 walked on foot from Siberia to St. Petersburg to ask Alexander I for mercy for her convicted father, served as a basis for a number of literary works. A consistent plot (we further refer to it as “parasha’s plot”) based on this true story was formed in the first half of the XIX century. Eventually it became so popular that it was reproduced not only in the author’s, but also in anonymous works of fiction of the last quarter of the 19th century. At least two periods can be singled out in the history of the development of the “parasha’s plot”: period of formation (first half of the XIX century) and period of modification (late XIX – early XX centuries). Aim and objectives. Among the aims of the article are: to introduce into scientific circulation the discovered anonymous stories based on “parasha’s plot”; to study interconnections of these texts; to trace changes in the plot code of these anonymous stories; and finally – to establish whether the patterns of plot development are universal for all so-called secondary texts, regardless of the source of their plot. Material and methods. As material for the study, four anonymous stories on the “parasha’s plot” related to the last quarter of the 19th century were taken. The work uses comparative and structural methods, as well as the method of intertextual analysis. Results and discussion. Anonymous stories based on the “parasha’s plot” reveal a close interconnection at the textual level, which suggests a sequence in which they emerged. The plot code of each of the stories demonstrates deformations or “empty spaces” (lacunae), which define the direction for the development of the plot in each subsequent version. Conclusion. Anonymous stories which belong to the second period of “parasha’s plot” development represent its integral stage, which consists in its gradual deformation both at the level of plot elements and at the level of ideological content. At the same time, the modifications of the plot code in the anonymous stories confirm the regularities revealed in the analysis of the plot codes of the secondary texts regardless of their plot origin. Keywords: “parasha’s plot”, plot code, Parasha sibiryachka, Parasha Lypolova, Alexander Pushkin, “The Captain’s Daughter”, Nikolai Polevoi, Lydia Charskaya | 1921 | |||||




