| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3651 | This article deals with such problems as development of professionally-oriented foreign language competences in non-linguistic higher schools, transition to new paradigm which is based on competence building approach which allows to orient language material to future professional activity of students. The use of interactive approaches in teaching foreign language allows to solve several educational tasks in time limited conditions and make teaching and learning process more interesting and productive. Keywords: foreign language competence, «Competence» paradigm in education, the Bologna process, interactive teaching, business game | 1950 | |||||
| 3652 | The article considers the problem of improving the quality of teacher training to correctional work with children with disabilities in the cognitive component and the criterion of social intellect. The question of becoming a professional identity is studied in terms of creating a reference model of the expert system as professionally important qualities, abilities, knowledge and skills necessary for successful implementation. One of the main problems is the lack of education and lack of preparedness of specialists, in particular, clinical psychologists and educators. The study revealed that the majority of the ezamined is characterized by an average level of social intellect, and a high level of readiness for the second year of studies reaches a very small number of students. Teachers-psychologists are only half ready to correctional work with children with disabilities according to the criterion of social intelligence, because a cognitive component of psychological readiness corresponds to values of low and intermediate level. Keywords: cognitive component, professional training, social intellect | 1950 | |||||
| 3653 | The article is devoted to the preparation of teachers for vocational education of young people in catering. Considers the problem of the acute needs of the Tomsk region in qualified personnel to meet the modern requirements of the labor market in accordance with the international standards of the industry. To solve the problem, the experience of Tomsk State Pedagogical University, which in 2013 implemented an educational program on the network towards training 051,000 (44.03.04) Vocational training (industry: service, profiling: service restaurant business) is proposed. In conclusion, the author assumes that the training of the new army of teachers for vocational education will contribute to the prestige of the working profession in the sphere of catering and its demend on the labor market of the Tomsk region. Keywords: Hospitality Industry; the concept of training teachers; professional education; catering market; restaurant business; Web-based educational program | 1950 | |||||
| 3654 | Currently, the film industry is replete with works of different genres, different themes and different directions. Cinema is no longer just a means of entertainment of spectators. It is an active influence on the general population, in particular young people. There was no sufficient research in this area. This article presents the results of a study of movies as a means of development of the viewer’s personality. We consider the value-semantic sphere of the person, the problem of formation of value-semantic sphere of personality of the high schoolchildren as a whole. The article presents the results of investigation of specially selected films on the formation of value and need sphere of the senior pupil’s personality. Statistically significant differences in the instrumental and terminal values, in the locus of control of senior schoolchildren participating in the program of cinematherapy and senior schoolchildren who are not participating in the cinematherapy. Keywords: Value-semantic sphere of the personality of senior pupils, terminal values and instrumental values, locus of control, Cinema Therapy | 1950 | |||||
| 3655 | Introduction. The question of the development of students’ creative abilities through the new phenomenon of facilitation has aroused increased interest on the part of the scientific and practical communities. Facilitation imposes certain requirements on the learning process. Purpose – the requirements provision theoretical analysis of the pedagogical facilitation technology to the teaching mathematics process for the students’ creative abilities development. Material and methods. The research draws on the work of domestic and foreign researchers in the field of general psychology, pedagogical facilitation and the development of creative abilities. The main research methods are study and analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature on the problem, questioning of students. Results and discussion. Pedagogical facilitation imposes such requirements on the learning process as ensuring the importance of learning, psychological security and psychological freedom, as well as the personality of the teacher and his ability to build relationships with students. A meaningful learning involves changing the personality, changing the behavior of the student due to his or her inner sensory-cognitive experience. To fulfill this requirement in teaching mathematics, you can use various facilitation tools in integration with entertaining tasks, non-traditional forms of organizing classes, and demonstrating the teacher’s respect for students. In the process of facilitation, psychological security is achieved by creating an environment that ensures the presence of trust on the part of the student, as well as the absence of fear, anxiety and other negative feelings arising from external evaluation. It is important to organize work with low-performing students, use modern pedagogical technologies to create a situation of success, and increase the level of comfort in the classroom. Psychological freedom presupposes the formation of students’ creativity, their self-expression, in the formation of which it is important to provide an opportunity to show activity, independence, responsibility. Conclusion. The results of the study make it possible to speak about the features of the organization of the educational process with ensuring the importance of learning, psychological safety and psychological freedom of students on the part of the teacher, as well as about the qualities, competence, personality of the teacher-facilitator, which increases the effectiveness of the development of creative abilities through special trusting relationships, recognition and acceptance of the students’ values, optimization of the process of joint work in the mathematics training. Keywords: creative ability, pedagogical facilitation, significance of teaching, teacher’s personality, psychological safety, psychological freedom | 1950 | |||||
| 3656 | Kashenov A.T. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 51-53 . | 1949 | |||||
| 3657 | Nazarova O.J. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 24-25 . | 1949 | |||||
| 3658 | The education of grown-up in Russia - is a new and perspective educational direction. The urgency of devel¬opment of this direction in Russia is conditioned by the specific character of its social-economical development in present time. For successful development of the educational sphere for adults it is necessary to determine the most important aspects of scientific researches in this region. On the basis of analyses of literature and information of social research in this article the basic problem of edu¬cational sphere among adults in Russia are denoted, the decision of which is prioritity. | 1949 | |||||
| 3659 | Technology of water de-ironing is presented, based on filtering water trough fiberous sorbents made by the formation fiberes of melted polypropilen, type 21030-6, spilled from rotating disc. In is established that degree of water de-ironing and the working ability of the filter greatly depend on filter staffing density and on thickness of iron hidroxide layer over the fiber. The ultimate concentration of iron in water after the filtering is less than 0,3 mg/1 under initial concentration about 10 mg/1, if the staffing density is 140 through 200 kg/ m cub. and height of filtering layer is 200 mm. | 1949 | |||||
| 3660 | "Notes about N.I. Turgenev" by V.A. Zhukovsky is considered as a representation of the decembrist's type of personality. The decembrist's type of personality described by Zhukovsky-romanticist turns out to be rather fruitful for the development of a particular model of both Russian "political prose" and Russian literature on the whole. | 1949 | |||||
| 3661 | The article considers the questions of forming management competence of directors of educational institutions in the sphere of culture. This problem is investigated in the correlation with the modernization of continuous education system in the sphere of culture of Krasnoyarsk Territory. | 1949 | |||||
| 3662 | The article gives a scientific and practical insight into the system of conducting Teachers Professional Competitions in Kemerovo region (Russia). The author analyzes and shares experience of Kuzbass Regional In-Service Teacher Training Institute in organizing such competitions and gives practical advice. The article will be beneficial both for organizers of the Teachers Professional Competitions and the participants as it offers special recommendations and manuals | 1949 | |||||
| 3663 | The article deals with the factors, influencing the decisions about dismissal in labor law of the beginning of the XX Century. The reasons of rejecting a number of grounds for dismissal are analyzed. The norms of dismissal by the employer’s initiative are considered | 1949 | |||||
| 3664 | The article reveals the essence of value attitude and gives the author’s approaches to the problem of forming value attitude of a future economist to professional activity. The given article is recommended to university lecturers, students, candidates and to all who are interested in the problem of values. Keywords: values, value understandings, value attitude, professionally valuable oriented understanding, professional values | 1949 | |||||
| 3665 | In this article the linguistic analysis of the word-building unit “death” in Selkup dialects is performed. The author suggests that the word-building perfectly reflects cultural features of the concept “death.” Keywords: word-building, concept “death”, Selkup dialects | 1949 | |||||
| 3666 | The author describes the pedagogical conditions of educational process in the system of continuous professional education. The authors reveal specifically the reduction of continuous education in conjunction primary, secondary and higher education. Keywords: continuous professional education, pre-university training centres, secondary education, higher education, vocational education. | 1949 | |||||
| 3667 | The article shows the results of study and the reasons of creation and evolution of regional management of the mountain industry of Russia in the Urals and Siberian region in the 18th century are analyzed. It is proved that together with the formation of Russian mountain manufactures there was a formation and perfection of management, principles and management methods. It led to formation of four-stage structure: Collegium of Mining (Berg-kollegia) – Chancellor’s Office – Mountain administration – Factory office. Keywords: mountain industry, industrial complex, mountain factories, mountain management. | 1949 | |||||
| 3668 | The development of creative relations between V. Ivanov and A. Blok is investigated. It is shown, that in the beginning of friendship the two poets were delighted with each other, but at the end of history of symbolic school there was no harmony in their relations. The main point of the polemics was the essence of symbolism. Ivanov wrote that symbolism had to be religious art; Blok thought that art might be free of any political or religious idea. Keywords: creativity, art, V. Ivanov, A. Blok, russian symbolism, russian aesthetics of the beginning of 20th century | 1949 | |||||
| 3669 | The article discloses the concept and design techniques in the sphere of life safety during the period of preschool childhood. The algorithm of educational designing in the sphere of life safety among preschoolers includes the formation of educational aims in the sphere of life safety; modeling; construction of education in the sphere of life safety among preschoolers and identification of the technology in formation the culture of life safety among preschoolers. Designing educational environment life safety should ensure the interaction of the system, cultural, personal, action-reflexive approaches. Keywords: pedagogical designing, education in the sphere of life safety, design techniques of education during the period of preschool childhood, methods of approaching the educational designing in the sphere of life safety | 1949 | |||||
| 3670 | The article deals with the problem of increasing motivation for learning the basic disciplines among the students of technical universities. It demonstrates the characteristic of the consolidated activities of the faculty in training the students to work on the formation of their competitiveness. The article provides the pedagogical technology of training of competitive specialists in a technical university. It presents the results of the survey of students to ascertain their perceptions about the competitiveness of a graduate. The authors emphasize the necessity of cardinal changes in an education system and in accordance with the requirements of the labour market for competitive specialists. The authors propose to consider the competitiveness on four levels – personal, qualification, competence, practical, which allow the student to trace the formation of his qualities as a future job applicant. It is proved that the formation of competitiveness of technical college graduates is realized by establishing correspondence between the educational and professional standards. An example of working with the individual plan of formation of competitiveness is shown. Substantial growth of the motivation for learning the basic disciplines is confirmed by the results of the input and the final control of knowledge on the example of chemistry, as well as survey data of graduates. Keywords: motivation to learn, basic disciplines, competitiveness, levels of competitiveness, individual plan of formation of competitiveness | 1949 | |||||
| 3671 | Introduction. The problem of modern teaching methods of creative activity is formulated as a contradiction between the need for a clear reproducible action and the need to work with hidden objectivity: motivation, as well as different types of thinking that are not available for teacher’s observation and are often not recognized by the student. For consideration is submitted a hypothesis about a new subject of the method of teaching creative writing - switching attention. Aim and objectives. The purpose of this article is to reveal the principles of creative writing teaching method based on the concept of flexible action. Material and research methods. The research materials presented are essays and mind maps produced by 5–7 grade students. Research methods are as follows: organization of learning (mind mapping and setting creative tasks), text analysis (compositional and semantic) and theoretical reasoning (mental modeling and extrapolation). Results and discussion. Implementation terms and conditions of new method have been revealed, the scope for understanding features of attention switching as a flexible action has been worked out. The difference between shifting and switching attention has been introduced and characterized. Stages of learning (activity) have been distinguished, as well as the core (know how), which is essential for the method strategic development in junior and secondary school and is seen as enhancement of mind map as intellectual tool. Basic starting points and mind map complexity levels have been defined in terms of usage in the 5th grade learning process. Students’ writings are provided to show the options of text analysis with the help of markers. Quality criterion (diversity) has been distinguished to reflect the flexible action efficiency. Principles and postulates of flexible and spontaneous action have been articulated. Conclusion. Finally, practical effects of the new method are defined, in particular, the possibility of flexible thinking purposeful development. Keywords: teaching method, creative writing, mind mapping, flexible action, switching attention | 1949 | |||||
| 3672 | Klochkov V.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 47-48 . | 1948 | |||||
| 3673 | The article shows socioculturai conception of modern upbringing in contrast to before existed upbringing practices, independent and applied arts culture realize aesthetic upbringing. Besides modifications of art culture and upbringing models at the postmodern conception are shown. | 1948 | |||||
| 3674 | The article is devoted to the problem of prediction of the economical parameters. The authors of the article consider that problem as a stochastic task. New criteria of optimization of prediction filter is offered and investigated | 1948 | |||||
| 3675 | The article describes the history of the museum complex of TSPU which includes the museum of history of TSPU, the children museum named by A.M. Volkov, the picture gallery of TSPU. Special attention is paid to the innovation projects in the field of the museum pedagogy. | 1948 | |||||
| 3676 | The article studies the term of “archetype” which was introduced by Yung both with historical and cultural viewpoints. The author studies the function of archetype in musical culture as shorting natural things in social life. The musical and is been transfixed in individual composer's creative word | 1948 | |||||
| 3677 | The article considers developing of information culture of a future teacher of informatics by way of specially organized teaching activity. The actuality of the introduction of the special course ‘The base of the teacher’s information culture’ into the educational process is accentuated in the article. The demands for successful introduction of the course are formulated. The approbation of the course is organized in the Taganrog State Pedagogical Institute. The results are presented in the article. Keywords: information culture, professional bibliographical culture, special course, thematic plan, approbation, efficiency, dynamics | 1948 | |||||
| 3678 | The comparative analysis of seasonal shoot growth cycle between latitudinal and altitudinal Siberian stone pine ecotypes growing under the homogeneous environments of clone archive was conducted. Among latitudinal ecotypes differences in shoots and needles growth dates and duration were more significant than those among altitudinal ones. More significant differentiation among latitudinal ecotypes, probably, was related to their development not only contrast climatic conditions but in different photoperiodic regime in contrast to altitudinal ecotypes. Keywords: Siberian stone pine, ecological-geographical differentiation, climatic ecotypes, phenology | 1948 | |||||
| 3679 | The dynamics of abundance of the Alauda arvensis on the agricultural landscapes of Lipetsk region is considered. The comparative analysis of bio topical qualities of the most widespread agricultural crops and fallow lands of different stages of succession, based on changes of density of the Alauda arvensis’s rested population is brought. The conclusion about dependence of nested appeal of agricultural landscapes on their internal characteristics and on their external bio topical surroundings is proved. Keywords: Skylarks, Alauda arvensis (Aves), density of population, nested population, abundance, fallow lands, succession, agricultural landscapes | 1948 | |||||
| 3680 | In the article the foundations of notional terminological apparatus of investigation of the phenomenon “college reflexive management in condition of a small town” are revealed. The author tells about logical structure of notions in accordance with their semantics and attributes, discloses their reverse connection and hierarchy. In a correspondence with his opinion all these factors allow to create the system of basic notions, which are necessary for purposes of investigation. Keywords: a college of a small town, reflexive management, self-governing, interaction, reverse connection | 1948 | |||||
| 3681 | Phraseological combinations, which have a rich variety of structure features are considered. As they consist of one, two or more components, the first can be in the different cases of the noun. In these expressions, the second component can be a noun and a verb. Furthermore, the second component has a primary use in the epos. The first component of the phraseology in the epos, mainly is a noun, but here and maybe use other parts of speech. Keywords: epos, two-component phraseological unit, «Koroghlu», verb, declension, abstraction | 1948 | |||||
| 3682 | The article presents the model of formation of informational competence of the senior educator of preschool educational establishment It describes the principles of organization of the process of formation and conditions of their implementation. The blocks which were allocated in the studied process are characterized. The article presents the criteria for determining the level of development of information competence, which are described on the basis of three levels. Keywords: senior educator, informational competence; informational competencies; formation; the model of formation; formation conditions; levels of formation of information competence | 1948 | |||||
| 3683 | This article covers the questions of monitioring the quality of students’ knowledge results in Russian professional education in a context of reforming of the whole system of higher education in Russia. We show some problems connected with the control and evaluation practice and present some ways to solve the allocated problems, such as studying the questions of the control of students’ knowledge results in professional education in the context of his historical formation and development. Keywords: education at a vocational school, quality of education, monitoring of university students’ knowledge | 1948 | |||||
| 3684 | The paper deals with the problems of general managerial skills and the goals of the study of programming languages in the training of managers. In the course of such training the author proposes to distinguish between three levels of management competencies and three approaches to the study of programming languages. Therefore the notion of “program” is seen in three aspects: a program as an abstract finite-state automaton; program as a syntactic construct; program as a system – a model of the world. According to the aims of the course software from primitive level to high level is offered; the steps of learning are established; a number of high-level languages are compared; the existing experience is analyzed. As part of the stated objective for training the author offers means of programming from primitive to high-level; builds a sequence of mastering the basics of programming; compares a number of high-level languages in terms of the task; analyses the existing experience of implementing these ideas in the learning process. Keywords: management, programming languages, social competence | 1948 | |||||
| 3685 | The article provides the results of scientific research in which the problem of social and professional adaptation of graduates of organizations of professional and craft education is solved. The author of the article created the methodological basis of the socializing approach to training of a craft profession allowing to strengthen a social role of the pedagogical system directed to forming and development of a value system and the social behavior inherent in handicraftsman-businessman. Presents the system of principles and provisions of the socializing approach to training of a craft profession which provides the managed socialization process. The system allows to develop and reform the system of professional education performing training of handicraftsman-businessman in different types of craft. The author states pedagogical conditions of planning of value-oriented pedagogical management which are the potential for further theoretical and applied researches in the field of professional socialization of various social groups. The process of socialization is shown as the sequence of stages, having passed which the pupil handicraftsman masters the social values and standards of behavior. For this purpose the author developed the concept of adjustment of curricula to the purposes of integration system and valuable and social role model of handicraftsmen entrepreneurs in social and pedagogical system of professional education. Considers the concept of adaptation of competence-based model of the master to a context of social and psychological activities. Keywords: socializing approach, handicraftsman-businessman, system and valuable model, value-oriented management | 1948 | |||||
| 3686 | 1948 | ||||||
| 3687 | Study of traditional consciousness and peculiarities of popular culture bearers’ worldview on the material of textual dialect speech corpora is an urgent task of linguistic culturology and cognitive linguistics. Representative textual collections of everyday dialect speech only recently became a source of reconstruction of traditional worldview. The purpose of this work is a study of religious knowledge and ideas role and content in the worldview of dialect speakers. The analysis of religious subjects discourse fragments, picked out of a general speech flow, has shown that the religious component is a significant part of a general world picture and of popular culture bearers’ linguistic consciousness. Reflections on God, Christian saints, orthodox holidays and memorable dates of Church calendar, church services and rituals, religious writings, religious figures, trends and heterodox people, plots of Christian mythology occupy an important place in dialect speakers’ narratives. The notions of religious sphere often become the objects of dialect speakers’ reflection in their conversations with dialectologists. The religious subjects discourse fragments often contain such means expressing reflection as explanatory constructions, repetitions, periphrasis, generalizing (often evaluative) remarks, addresses to interlocutors with the purpose of checking up the degree of speech understanding, rhetoric questions. The communicative peculiarities of religious thematic fragments – increased metalinguistic reflection against a background of a feeble, in general, speech awareness of popular speech culture bearers – show that the elements of religious worldview are an important constituent part of dialect speakers’ cultural identity, occupying a central place in the popular tradition bearers’ value system. Keywords: traditional popular culture, dialect, world picture, language consciousness, metalinguistic reflection | 1948 | |||||
| 3688 | The article is dedicated to the studies of the conception of poetic work, characteristic of the Mandeistamm's early poems Original methods of singling out of the key concepts of associative semantic fields are used. The author of the article states the importance of the idea of the organic unity of poetry, music and nature, which is reflected on the associative levels in close interaction and intersection of associative semantic fields of those concepts. The principal significance of the idea of «relation*, «unity» and «synthesis» for the early stage of the poet's creative work is singled out. | 1947 | |||||
| 3689 | The model of information-synergetic approach distinguishes stages of sign dynamics of myth. Revealing information character of sign dynamics permits to find out the specifics of “Pirth’s line” and of “Saussure’s line” in semiotic researches. Distinguished limits of interpretation give opportunities to determine (for instance, in collective myths) peculiarities of modern communicative situation. All the researches are supported by grant RFBR №04-06-80192 “Methodology modeling the nonlinear dynamics of education system”. | 1947 | |||||
| 3690 | The article analyzes modern economic mechanisms of the environment protection, which are supposed to be used in the Russian Federation. The ecologic taxes for emission polluting substances to the atmosphere, taxes for wastes and taxes for breaking the norms are analyzed in details. The money given for ecological needs are researched | 1947 | |||||
| 3691 | The article considers following steps which improve the level of fluency of doctoral students in foreign languages organization of electronic archives of translations of foreign scholarly publications (made by the students) and compulsory publication of the scientific results obtained by the students in foreign journals. Keywords: teaching foreign languages, publication in foreign scholarly journals, electronic archive | 1947 | |||||
| 3692 | The article brings up the issues of the process of socializing in relation to children deprived of parental care in the context of rural orphanages; it describes the technique of developing social competence in different-age collective groups of children. Keywords: different-age collective group, social competence, rural orphanages. | 1947 | |||||
| 3693 | The article is the result of extensive research and compilation of data on the history of the childcare facilities organization in Western Siberia during the Great Patriotic war. The statistical analysis of the number of institutions on areas and, in general, in Western Siberian region, considered the difficulties faced by society in dealing with the organization of the evacuated and local childcare centres during the war was carried out in the article. Keywords: children, child care, the Great Patriotic War | 1947 | |||||
| 3694 | The article presents the results of theoretical and empirical research of the phenomenon of «professional perspective». The approaches to the study of professional perspectives are analysed; its structure is characterized; its structural components are marked. The authors give the analysis of the results of empirical research, which qualitatively and quantitatively describe the severity of the components of professional perspectives of students in traditional schooling. Keywords: modernization of HPE, practice-oriented focus of the educational process, temporal perspective, professional perspective, the structure of the professional perspective, value-semantic field, professional identity | 1947 | |||||
| 3695 | In the the article authors consider the problem of vocational training of graduates of various levels of training: bachelors, masters and specialists in the context of modern educational standards and requirements of employers. The article provides the description of the technique of carrying out a laboratory practical work based on competencebased and modular approach and allowing to develop purposefully necessary competences of the students. The authors presented the structure and the content of modules, their educational and methodical and a technical equipment. The article also provides the description of the technique and results of formation of competences of future graduates of various levels of preparation within a laboratory practical work, as the integral component of educational process for students of the technical directions and specialties. Keywords: competences, modular approach, competence-based approach, laboratory practical work | 1947 | |||||
| 3696 | The article describes actual approaches to teaching Russian as a foreign language in China, formulated in the articles of the leading Chinese experts in this area. The review of the latest publications allowed to find out that most of the Chinese specialists in Russian philology, teachers and methodologists, write about the need of practice updating of language training. In particular, researchers note the strong influence of the Russian methodical innovations on the theory and methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language in China that is expressed in several features. Firstly, the levels of proficiency in Russian began to be considered in the aspect of formation of linguistic and communicative competence, but not only in a paradigm of knowledge in the field of vocabulary and grammar. Thereof it is necessary at the lessons to change a ratio of speech activity types, to focus on communicatively significant listening comprehension and speaking and to lower the load of the traditional grammatical focused forms of education. Secondly, in a translation practice from Russian to Chinese and vice versa it is necessary to develop skills of extensive reading, that is understanding and interpretation of the main information which is contained in the text, allocations of the text meaning and the authors idea. Thirdly, the training humanization which has to be shown in positive changes of the behavioral and emotional sphere of educational process is necessary, for example, it is important to induce to a dialogue and communicative interaction, the teachers should use new interactive or open methods of training. However the humanization, according to the Chinese researchers and methodologists, shouldn't significantly transform traditional directive and imperative model of training. Thus, the modern paradigm of training methods of Russian as foreign language in China assumes a harmonious combination of traditional approaches to teaching and new methods of training that more correspond to national and sociocultural peculiarities of the country. Keywords: Russian as a foreign language in China, methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language, open communicative method | 1947 | |||||
| 3697 | The interrelation and interaction of volunteer and educational organizations in the field of vocational education currently remains insufficiently studied. The analysis of the problem shows that in the process of learning students may acquire experience in professional activities in the activities of volunteer organizations if these are professionally adequate communities of practice. This type of volunteer organization can be created by the educational institution in cooperation with the social partners – the municipality, state and private organizations. Students can get professional experience by being involved in volunteer activities, especially if these activities are provided by professionally relevant communities of practice. This type of volunteer organizations can be established by an educational institution in cooperation with social partners. The aim of the research is to study the educational potential of volunteer organizations to provide vocational experience for university and college students during their studies. The paper presents an example of establishing and operating a volunteer organization for students with the aim of widening the curriculum and providing students with an opportunity for getting vocational experience. The anonymous survey method has been used for investigating the influence of students’ involvement in volunteer activities on their professional identity. Changes in students’ motivation levels have been revealed by comparing their academic performance in general educational and in special disciplines. The results of the anonymous survey showed both the positive shift in the professional identity of students participating in the activity of the volunteer organization as well as increased motivation to study vocationally relevant academic disciplines. Keywords: professional education, practice communities, volunteer organizations, professional tests, professional competencies | 1947 | |||||
| 3698 | Introduction. It is suggested that V. Nabokov’s story “The Spy” (1930) largely grows out of his drama “Death” (1923), which remains on the periphery of the interest of the researchers of Nabokov’s fiction. The grounds for comparing the works are found, first of all, at the plot level: the hero’s attempt at suicide and the experience of imaginary death. The aim is to compare the plot situations of imaginary death in the drama “Death” and the story “The Spy” in order to reveal the change in the author’s attitude to the mystification of his own life by a person, moreover, to the possibility of metaphysical (post-death) reality. Material and methods. The article examines the early V. Nabokov’s drama “Death”, which is close to the symbolist drama, and the story “The Spy”, which reflects the creative maturation of the writer. The research is based on the comparative historical method, as well as on the provisions of E. Erickson (personal identity) and V. I. Tyupa (narrative identity). Results and discussion. The author reveals a different interpretation of a similar plot situation: the situation of imaginary death outlined in “Death”, in “The Spy” is plotted, the author’s attention is focused on how a modern person will behave in a situation of freedom from previous conditions of existence. In Death, the hero in an attempt at suicide turns out to be an object of manipulation by another, and in The Spy, the hero performs lynching and himself mystifies further events. For both heroes, imaginary death brings imaginary freedom: but for a person with a romantic outlook it is an opportunity to free themselves from the crisis and acquire an identity (“Death”), and for an intact person of modern civilization – liberation from ethical boundaries in the ability to change identities in observing himself as another narration, and in the stories-hoaxes of the character about himself (“The Spy”). But according to Nabokov, rewriting oneself, playing with fate are doomed to failure. The finale of both works is the heroes’ awareness of their imaginary death and their freedom, but for the hero of the drama this is spiritual death, and the hero of the story renounces self-identity and assumes the position of a “spy” – self-observation while refusing moral responsibility. Conclusion. The conclusion is made about Nabokov’s concept of human existence, which is associated, first of all, with visual perception, the ability to see. Nabokov denies a person the opportunity to comprehend the essence of posthumous existence, the modality of vision is negative: imagination-composition is destroyed by the vision of reality. Keywords: V. Nabokov, “Death”, “The Spy”, identity crisis, the situation of imaginary death | 1947 | |||||
| 3699 | Shirokova M.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 85-88 . | 1946 | |||||
| 3700 | The article deals with the problem of including religious cultural values into a national and regional component of modern education. Priorities in Muslim Ped agogics defends the ideas of humanism, mercy, respect of old people and so on and so forth. Studying of cultural values of Muslim Religion, Christianity, Judaism must be reflected in psychological and pedagogical training of a future teacher. | 1946 | |||||




