| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5851 | The article deals with the results of phenomenological analysis of a dialogue organization precedent, the author describes the educational effects of dialogue, emphasizes its educational potential. Applying dialogue techniques in educational process on a regular basis leads to forming learnersґ professional competences and acquiring the competencies stated in the third-generation federal educational standard. Keywords: dialogue, dialogue techniques, competencies, competence, subjects of educational process | 1661 | |||||
| 5852 | The article deals with the specific of explication of metalinguistic consciousness in the discourse of ordinary language personalities. The peculiarities of metatexts are given, which convert the base of different speech genres and signs. The main spheres of thematic palette of metatexts are defined. Keywords: metalinguistic consciousness, speech genres, ordinary language personalities | 1661 | |||||
| 5853 | In the story by V. Lipatov “Village Detective” (1968) used the comic techniques dating back to the tradition of folk culture, especially folk farce performances. V. Lipatov uses theatrical techniques to visualize what is going to make it more clear and visible. The story is written by the laws of drama and the script with a carefully prescribed staging, replicas, author’s remarks. Some comic scenes are a cascade of tricks performed in accordance with the tradition of “clownish actions”. The story consists of comic scenes which represent the cascade of the tricks executed according to the tradition of a comic short story which prominent features are: use of colloquial lexicon, a combination of incongruous words and concepts; paradoxical logic; parodying of traditional detective clichés; theatrical gestures, facial expressions; everyday lowered situations. Keywords: V. Lipatov, “Village Detective”, popular culture, mass culture | 1661 | |||||
| 5854 | Introduction. The article examines the problems of the formation of Soviet children’s literature of the 1920s-1940s using the example of the satirical works of S. Marshak of the war years. The relevance of the research is determined by the development of the problem of «beastness» as a key metaphor for the ideological impact on a person. The content of the article is an analysis of the poetic means of creating the image of hero, the study of its genesis and the specifics of expressive means. The aim is to study the techniques of satirical depiction of a fascist child in the works of Marshak during the Great Patriotic War. Material and methods. The research material is a complex of texts by Marshak about «Young Fritz». The mentioned texts and the question of the genesis of their poetics have not attracted special attention of literary critics until now. Analytical-descriptive, cultural-historical, hermeneutic methods are used. Comparison of texts with video sequences of cartoons and films is based on the methodology of intermedia analysis. Results and discussion. The study of Marshak’s 1941 poem «Young Fritz, or the exam for the “beastness” certificate» shows that the «bad upbringing» clearly demonstrated in the text becomes the main object of the writer’s satire, realized not only in this poem, but also in works of other types of art created on its basis. Traditions of a negative image of a German child in the book of M. Saltykov-Shchedrin “Zarubezhom”, a number of texts by German authors of the second half of the 19th century are noted. Conclusion. The satirical strategy of depicting the enemy chosen by Marshak turns out to be multidirectional: the poet showed how dangerous pedagogical achievements in modeling a person of a certain type are. Keywords: S. Marshak, satire, Germany, children’s literature, image of a child beast | 1661 | |||||
| 5855 | Introduction. The article presents an analysis of the situation in the field of modern popular science journalism and associated with multiple formats of popularization of scientific knowledge, not all of which correctly represent it. This situation contributes to the formation of so-called scientific myths, which often have a strong influence on the attitude of society towards science and scientists. Aim and objectives. The purpose of this article is to present an analysis of the situation in modern popular science journalism and to identify ways to study the linguocognitive mechanisms of the formation of scientific myth in popular science discourse. Material and methods. The methodological model of the analysis of popular science discourse is proposed to be built on a combination of the procedure for analyzing discourse on the parameters of communicative variables and a cognitive approach. As cognitive models, the following will be considered: a) conceptual frame; b) conceptual metaphor and metonymy; c) idealized cognitive model. The research material of the Russian-language popular science discourse will be texts presented by videos, podcasts and articles on specialized Internet resources. Arrays of comments from popular science videos will be used as a research material for the personality of the consumer of popular science content. Conclusion. Modern scientists are trying to change this situation and active discussions are being held within the popularizing community in order to counteract the formation of proselytizing traits (which are one of the main characteristics of this community, which, however, is not recognized by all popularizers of science). A scientific myth arises as a result of an attempt by a layman to understand a complex concept in the conditions of information saturation and the accelerating pace of life, which requires a reduction in the time needed to comprehend incoming information, a concept that the popularizer, in order to facilitate understanding, consciously simplifies by applying various artistic techniques (in particular, metaphors, rhetorical questions, analogies, hyperbole). The process of translation of scientific knowledge is a complex multicomponent system, which is significantly influenced by both social (type of culture, education, critical thinking and information skills, cognitive errors) and cognitive-discursive (presentation format, linguocognitive mechanisms of information modeling) factors. Due to the above-mentioned reasons, it becomes necessary to identify and study the linguocognitive mechanisms of the formation of a scientific myth. Keywords: popularization of science, popular science discourse, scientific myth, popularizer of science | 1661 | |||||
| 5856 | In connection with the subject under study, method and tasks of philosophy of education, the paper treats the stages of development of a new branch of humanities -«pedagogic anthropology» definition of the subject and special qualities within the frames of complex human study, the author pays special attention to cultural philoso¬phical aspect of pedagogical anthropology. In particular an ideal model of a personality of a school-graduate is recon structed, which may serve as a mirror of a teacher's model, as well as of the whole of educational process; the principrel characteristic of a key principle in pedagogic anthropology and culturoaethetic principle is presented. | 1660 | |||||
| 5857 | For effective solving ecological problems the author suggests the use of economic tools instead of widely spread administrative methods. The author points out that for the effective functioning of the systems of rational nature use it is necessary to single out into a separate subsystem the economic tools of environmental protection, the elements of which are to be formed by local authorities | 1660 | |||||
| 5858 | . Keywords: . | 1660 | |||||
| 5859 | The article identifies the preconditions, leading destinations of the methodological base for creating a modern system of additional vocational teacher education in the emerging network society. Keywords: adult education, methodological approaches, pedagogical conditions of andragogical approach realization | 1660 | |||||
| 5860 | This article deals with considering of some questions of teaching discipline “Informatics” to students of liberal arts colleges. In modern conditions, it is important for students as future specialists to form their information culture. In this regard, information systems and technologies are intensively used in education. One of the instruments of forming of information culture of students is the discipline of “Informatics” which is taught to the students studying in the directions of preparation “Economics” and “Conflictology”. As the obligatory components of competences that must be formed in the course of studying the discipline “Informatics”, the skills of processing of text information, preparation of data in spreadsheets and developments of databases can be singled out. Therefore, one of the main competencies that are formed in the course of studying the discipline “Informatics”, in our opinion, is the ability to use modern technical means and information technologies (PK-8) for solving analytical and research problems. Analysis of the experience of teachers of the Department of Informatics and Mathematics of Saint-Petersburg University of Humanitarian and Social Sciences shows that the educational and methodological support of independent work on the discipline “computer science”, develops at a fairly high methodological level and is actively used in educational process. However, with the development of information technologies, including the constant updating of the programs of the MS Office package, it becomes necessary to update the workshop. Therefore, the author based on the already available materials developed an electronic course on the discipline “Informatics”, placed in the SPbGUP system of independent work support (www.edu.gup.ru). The main attention is paid to the description of the structure of the course and the generalization of the author’s experience in teaching the discipline “Informatics” with its use. Keywords: informatics, cross-disciplinary communications, teaching discipline | 1660 | |||||
| 5861 | A solid foundation for comprehensive personal development is specialized training learning, which contributes to the harmonious development of the learner, taking into account his potential, physical and mental health, through differentiation and individualization of education. The idea of specialized training learning is not new, but its relevance remains high in the current time interval. The principles underlying specialized training learning have been explored by both domestic and foreign researchers. The assessment of their relevance in a changing reality, considering the requirements of modern society and the professional environment, forms the basis of this article. In this regard, the interdependence of specialized training learning principles was established in the study, corresponding to the levels of research methodology. Two levels were identified: systemic and intrasystemic principles. A comparative analysis of the content of systemic principles made it possible to determine the list of postulates that continue to form the basis of specialized training learning, namely: the principle of democratization and humanization; the principle of adequacy and prospectiveness; the principle of integration and differentiation; the principle of variability and alternativeness. The study of intrasystemic principles enabled the formation of their structure, highlighting two components: the fundamental postulates on which teaching in heterogeneous classes is based, and the fundamental postulates on which the content of a particular academic discipline is based. The content of these principles is disclosed in the article. The principles underlying teaching in heterogeneous classes are: the principle of social interaction, the principle of acknowledging the diversity of all students. The principles underlying the content of a particular academic discipline are: the principle of aligning the educational content with the level and pace of social, economic, and societal development to achieve the set goals; the principle of accessibility of learning content for its qualitative assimilation, combined with scientific and practice-oriented components; the principle of continuity, which serves as a connecting principle, ensuring the structural integrity of education at all its stages. Keywords: specialized training learning, principles of specialized training learning, interdependence of principles, systemic principles, intra-systemic principles | 1660 | |||||
| 5862 | Kozlova A.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 6 (15). P. 3-6 . | 1659 | |||||
| 5863 | Issues of AND-OR trees, used to build enumeration algorithms and objects generation, are considered within the article. Properties and algorithms of AND-OR trees listed are described in detail. Analysis is conducted to view the possibilities to apply AND-OR trees for context-restricted grammar(s). A method is offered to refer to build the algorithms of context-restricted grammar(s) enumeration. An example is examined to build enumeration algorithm as applied to arithmetic expressions | 1659 | |||||
| 5864 | The system of additional education of children creates conditions for a free choice each child of educational area, a structure of the additional program and time of it’s development. The rational organization of activity of establishments of system of additional education essentially reduces probability асоциального behavior of children and teenagers | 1659 | |||||
| 5865 | The article deals with the process of the development of the modal verb mцgen in German, based on the materials of Gothic, Old, Middle and Early New High German languages; the text’s frequency is calculated, the analysis of the contexts promoting the development of new values is carried out, mechanisms of the semantic changes happening in the development of preterite-present verb into the modal verb are defined. Keywords: modal verb, text frequency, context-induced reinterpretation, bridging context, switch context | 1659 | |||||
| 5866 | The article presents the data obtained during studying of features of attention of employees, the providing the state protection (PSP). By means of Hardware and Software Psychodiagnostic Complex (HSPC) “Multipsikhometr” we studied the features of stability of attention of employees of PSP and Department of Internal Affairs. Stability of attention was investigated with the help of technique of readiness for the emergency action (REA). We analysed the following indicators: efficiency, latency of reaction, accuracy, stability. In the study it was found that latency of reaction and indicators of the volume of physical activity have no statistically significant intergroup distinctions while in experimental group (PSP) indicators “efficiency” and “stability” are statistically more significant than the results of the control group. It is possible to assume that the processes of attention of PSP employees (readiness for the emergency action) proceed more effectively than those of the ordinary staff of Department of Internal Affairs. Most likely, the formation of the identity of employees of PSP are influenced by some factors: professional activity in the conditions of extreme situations which create difficulties in the solution of professional tasks, affect success of actions and demand high professional stability from employees, special psychological readiness, ability to work harmoniously in special conditions. Keywords: attention, personal protection, staff, providing state protection | 1659 | |||||
| 5867 | Regularity in natural phenomena is considered as some kind of breathing of landscape environment. The causes of occurrence and duration of cycles are various. The geographical consequences of cycles are observed in climate changes, hydrology, geomorphology and soil genesis. The knowledge of laws of cycling, their origin, duration and importance for the environment is necessary for the prediction of geographical processes. Studying nature cycles in the school course of geography implies students’ integrated knowledge of Physics, Mathematics, Biology and History. The arrangement of cross-curricular events such as part of a lesson, lessons or extra-curricular activities encourage students to perceive phenomena and processes occurring in the nature and life of people in the integrated way. Keywords: cycles in nature, geographical consequences of cycling, integration of knowledge, Physical Geography at school | 1659 | |||||
| 5868 | Bolotnova N.S. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 2 (5). P. 36-42 . | 1658 | |||||
| 5869 | In this article main notions that are included in the frame system “Calendar vocabulary” in Khanty and Selkup languages are illuminated. These languages are not genetically related to each other but they coexist in the same areal on the territory of western Siberia for a long time. A comparative analysis of elements which exist in this system or which miss from it is held. Keywords: semantics, frame system, calendar vocabulary, Siberian languages. | 1658 | |||||
| 5870 | The problems of Master’s Degree Programme development as a new degree of University education in Russian practice are considered in this article on the date of a survey conducted in Tomsk State Pedagogical University. Keywords: Bachelor’s Degree Programme, Master’s Degree Programme, Postgraduate Study Programme, teachers of high qualification, lecture, independent work of students | 1658 | |||||
| 5871 | The article describes the experience of national and ethnic identity in the context of the educational process of the shorski peoples and teleut people living in southern Siberia. The study is aimed at strategic goal of the preservation of indigenous culture and language of the peoples of the region. Provides organizational forms and the pedagogical methods of the national component in education. Defined thesaurus field “ethnic identity”, justified the procedural characteristics of the formation of ethnic identity among children of indigenous peoples. The article offers the author’s pedagogical model for the formation of national-ethnic identity, serving as a set of interrelated components designed and capable of consistently and efficiently carrying out the pedagogical process, and includes the purpose, principles, levels, conditions, stages and results of operations. Keywords: ethnic education, national-ethnic identity, the preservation of languages and cultures of indigenous peoples of Siberia | 1658 | |||||
| 5872 | Introduction. The article deals with semantic groups of polonisms in the Russian literary text of the XIX‒XXI centuries. Aim and objectives. The article aims to identify, describe and systematize representative semantic groups of polonisms in the literary text of the XIX–XXI centuries, as well as to analyze the extralinguistic and linguistic reasons for their actualization and the leading functions. Material and methods. The material selection for this study was carried out in stages. At the first stage about 30 literary works selected by thematic (about Polish events), biographical (the authors are of Polish origin) and linguistic (the texts should have been written in Russian, not translations) criteria were considered. At the second stage for a detailed study the works by V. V. Krestovskii „The Bloody Pouf“, Z. Shishova and S. Tsarevich „The Adventures of Casper Bernat in Poland and Other Countries“ and V. R. Medinskii „The Wall“ were taken as the most representative in terms of borrowing from the Polish language. Systematization of Polish origin words on the semantic principle, which provides a basis for studying their functioning in a dynamic aspect, was subordinated to the concept of a „Large explanatory dictionary of Russian nouns“ edited by L. G. Babenko (2005), in which the general typical situation is the basis for combining nouns in a semantic group of words. Results and discussion. The article describes in detail the following representative semantic groups of polonisms: „religion“, „nutrition“, „social relations“, „military service“. The analysis of semantic groups of Polish elements in the Russian language showed a steady tendency to their number reduction in the literary text of the time period under study, except for polonisms of military subjects. The authors identify both extralinguistic and linguistic reasons for this process: the interest decline in Poland in reading circles due to the deactualization of the „Polish issue“, the loss of religion significance, changes in the way of life, the social inequality neutralization, the phonetic and semantic proximity of polonisms and native Russian words. The study also showed that the leading functions of polonisms, namely characterological, identifying, evaluating and clarifying, are generally permanent in the literature of the last three centuries. These functions of words of Polish origin are not directly related to their semantics, the use of polonisms corresponds to the traditions and tasks of artistic storytelling. Conclusion. The analysis of semantic groups of Polish elements in Russian language showed a steady tendency to reduce their number in the literary text in the studied time period, except for polonisms of military thematic. The results of the work can be used in the study of language contacts, dynamic processes of Russian-language artistic discourse, in lexicographic practice. Funding: The reported study was funded by RFBR and FRLC, project number 21-512-23003, „One’s own“ and „somebody else’s“ in modern Russian and Hungarian fiction. Keywords: polonism, borrowing, foreign words, Polish, Russian, lexicography, semantic adaptation, language contacts | 1658 | |||||
| 5873 | The problem of communication’s harmonization in different spheres is relevant in accordance with the modern communicative-cognitive paradigm of linguistic knowledge. This is especially true of media communication in connection with the media vector of development of up-to-date Russian studies. The promotion of the interview as one of the leading genres is of interest in terms of the interaction of its participants and as an object of perception of the mass addressee who perceives this media discourse. The purpose of the article is, based on the theory of regulativity as one of the directions of the communicative style of the text, to identify some linguistic mechanisms that form a harmonizing dialogue between a journalist and his guests as interview participants. The study is based on the use of the methodology and conceptual and terminological apparatus of the theory of regulativity developed in the communicative style of the text, the use of discursive, linguo-semantic, semantic-stylistic analysis. The material of the study was the author’s program “Very Personal” in the format of an interview with the famous journalist Viktor Loshak on the ORT channel. The effect of harmonious communication in the interview genre is achieved due to the overall positive and trusting emotional tone of the dialogue between the journalist and the guests; installation on the actualization of the objective successes and merits of the invited participants by the host program; the predominance of communication strategies and tactics of support, consent, compliment, self-presentation of the journalist and guests. The format of the author’s program includes a system of individual media genres, united by a common idea and image of the author of the program, which determine the integrity of the general media discourse, its coherence, conceptual completeness, communicative and pragmatic effect. In addition to the key media genre of the interview, the author’s program on ORT V. Loshak “Very personal” includes informative genres: presentation of the program and the guest, as well as etiquette genres: greeting, compliment, gratitude. Among the extralinguistic regulatory means, that form the effect of communication harmonization, the following stand out: the choice of guests – famous public figures; musical screen saver for the program; non-verbal behavior of the journalist and program participants (friendly look, supportive gestures, facial expressions); logical-compositional deployment of a discourse aimed at emphasizing the personal and professional merits of invited media persons who are of interest to a mass addressee. Linguistic regulatory means and structures that have a communicative-pragmatic effect include: quoting a guest, pick-up questions; clarifying questions, including options for answers to choose from; questions aimed at revealing the merits of the guest and his social significance; supporting remarks, the use of ameliorative evaluative vocabulary and vocabulary with the semantics of agreement, support; the appropriate use of figurative and expressive means and an explicit regulatory strategy of an amplifying-convergent type. The use of the theory of regulativity and its terminology allows us to judge some of the mechanisms for the formation of the communicative-pragmatic effect of harmonious communication between a journalist and guests during an interview in the author’s program “Very Personal” by Viktor Loshak on Public Television. The obtained observations are of interest for further development of the problem of the effectiveness of media communication and the study of the mechanisms of speech influence in the dialogue of communicants. Keywords: communicative stylistics, theory of regulativity, harmonization of communication, media discourse, interview, author’s television program, Viktor Loshak | 1658 | |||||
| 5874 | The experiment on rats shows that daily inhalation of UDP piezoceramics in dose 150 mg/m3 bring not only to the increase of separate element contents that are part of blood and liver whey of experimental animals, but also to histopathology change of liver parenchyma. Noted in 4 months from the beginning of experiment reduction of lead and chromium in liver concentration among the rats, getting inhalation of UDP, on the background of remaining high corresponding indicators of the blood whey, can be connected with the development of the habitation phase in reaction of adaptation. | 1657 | |||||
| 5875 | In Skripko Z.A., Filatovoj N.O.'s article value of structurization of the educational information is considered during training to physics in conditions of profile training. It is shown, that the information of a natural-science material should be structured in view of the purposes and tasks of a subject, and also psychological features of pupils. Examples of the various approach to led structurization of the same teaching material in classes humanitarian and natural-science structures | 1657 | |||||
| 5876 | The article deals with the investigation of communiquйs correlations of word-form in the 1+2 position in simple German sentence. The frame construction is examined. It influences upon formation of syntactical communiquйs and reports about ethnocultural specification of the modern German language. Keywords: communiquй, word order, correlation, syntactical word-form units | 1657 | |||||
| 5877 | The article points to description of some methods of teaching students to textual activity including games with a word, creating texts, which show a content of linguistic terms; modeling of speech situations. The study shows advantages of these methods in teaching students to text generating. Keywords: language person, text, textual activity, text generating, games with a word, vodelling, speech situation. | 1657 | |||||
| 5878 | One of the most interesting phenomena in the Russian literature in the beginning of the new millennium – the “padonki” (riff-raff) literature and aesthetics – is analyzed in the article, particularly in the aspect of the transformation of the classical models of the comical issues. Considering several texts that are most characteristic for this literature project the author shows the way the notion of the comical has changed for the “padonki” generation, reasons and originality of the “padonki” literature hooliganism, its genesis and perspectives. Keywords: the comical, humour, irony, axiology, the “padonki-style”, life creation. | 1657 | |||||
| 5879 | The article discusses various ways to use information technology in higher education as an example the study of discrete mathematics course. There was disclosed information and integrative context of discrete mathematics to computer science. Keywords: information technology, information and integrative communication, discrete mathematics | 1657 | |||||
| 5880 | Pragmatic mechanisms and strategies for the semantic transformation of the image of a creative personality (the gifted child) in the discourse of science, in the field of mass communication and in the regional infosphere have been described. It is found that the variability of interpretation of the image in different discourses determined by the semantics and pragmatics of word- leitmotifs: abilities, creativity, achievement. The scientific community considers the phenomenon of gifted children in terms of subjectivity and anthropocentrism, which is manifested in the following: 1) the importance of self-evaluation and the expert community evaluation in the definition of the creative abilities and achievements of the child; 2) recognition of the child’s right to self-development and self-determination; 3) creation of a gifted child is analyzed as a civilized resource, as a factor in the development of culture. In the discourse of the media image is understood in terms of objectivity and sociocentrism: 1) the primary importance of the factor of social recognition, success, fashion; 2) perception of the child as an object of didactic and other impact, aimed at achieving the highest results of his creative activity; 3) abilities and achievement of such child presented as a socio-pragmatic resource that can provide solutions of the major problems of our time. The specificity of perception of the image in the regional infosphere is: 1) gifted child is considered in aspect of anthropocentric regionalism as a subject and participant in the development of regional potential; 2) creation represented by an element of social and cultural identity of the innovative region; 3) achieve defined determine by expediency of creative and professional self-expression and selfdetermination of the child in the regional educational space. Keywords: regional infosphere, creative personality, image of child, semantic transformation | 1657 | |||||
| 5881 | The problem of equality of educational opportunities, access to education for different categories of the population is one of the priorities of the Social and Political Studies, both in modern Russia and all over the world. The purpose of the research is to investigate and analyse the main factors influencing equal opportunity in education of rural and urban pupils. Rural schools are not provided enough with the support and resources they need to keep pace with today’s educational demands. Rural schools failed to respond to current developments, changes, and trends in education. The major finding of our investigation was that family played a crucial role in equalizing educational opportunities. Parents could play a compensatory role in ensuring equal education in rural schools. Society and educators tried to ignore the fact that the majority of low performing schools were in rural, economically struggling areas. Most of these schools lacked sufficient equipment and resources to accommodate every pupil effectively. But rural schools have a serious advantage over urban ones – more integral perception of pupils by teachers and less formality in teachers/ pupils communication. Another solution to this problem could be teacher development courses tailoring to the real needs of rural schools or targeted Master’s Programmes in Education. Keywords: educational equality, rural schools, family, education, educational opportunities | 1657 | |||||
| 5882 | Filimonov M.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 68-69 . | 1656 | |||||
| 5883 | Zhukova O.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 5 (14). P. 12-14 . | 1656 | |||||
| 5884 | The tendency of world progress leads to only for¬mation of innovation economy. It can be the best de¬velopment way for Russia. As the priority heading, scientific-educational complex formed on an innova¬tion inlands is realization this model and the most cardinal factors of economic growth and regional de¬velopment. One of these years underrating this condition can result in displacing of Russia from high-technological products market and impossibility of rise in the life le¬vel above the contemporary standards and ensuring of state security. | 1656 | |||||
| 5885 | Two basic theoretical approaches concerning the Capita! Structure are opposite to their conclusions. This article considers the factors defining the optimal Ca¬pital Structure, | 1656 | |||||
| 5886 | The article analyzes and determines the conditions and processes which cause specificity of national identification in Russia. The author addresses to the point of view of the western political philosophers on national identity in modern Russia. | 1656 | |||||
| 5887 | The problem of nding consistent cubic AdS interactions of massless mixed-symmetry higher-spin elds is recast into a system of partial differential equations that can be solved for given spins of the particles entering the cubic vertices. For simplicity, we consider elds with two families of indices for which some examples of interactions are explicitly discussed. Keywords: Gauge Symmetry, Field Theories in Higher Dimensions, Space-Time Symmetries | 1656 | |||||
| 5888 | The focus of the article is on the analysis of the credibility of the technology with a number of phenomena of joint activities, in particular psychological atmosphere in the workplace of several industrial enterprises. This article proves that with a low level of confidence in the technology the psychological stress increases, which affects the psychological climate. Keywords: social-psychological attitude to work, the phenomenon of trust, confidence in the technology, the psychological climate, individual and group activities, the subject of labour, safety equipment | 1656 | |||||
| 5889 | The article deals with the fragment of Ingeborg Bachmann’s novel “Malina”. This chapter is about dreams of main character. This dreams mirror the thematic direction of the whole text. Special attention is given to musical and sound side of the chapter. The sound occures in the speech characteristics of the main character. The speech, written and oral, is a detector of her freedom. The possibility of speech self-expression helps the woman to withstand the outside pressure. Music also accompanies the narration. It is a tool in the struggle for freedom. Music shows in dances and songs. The article analyzes the stages and manifestation of musicality in the literary work. Possession of music, sound and voice instills confidence in main character. The article deals with different levels of text: lexical, phonological, grammatical, and graphical. The author uses different methods (lexical, phonological, grammatical, and graphical) for creation of sound cover of literary text. In the article we can see the evolution of sound and music in text. Keywords: Ingeborg Bachmann, dreams, musicality, voice, sound, silence | 1656 | |||||
| 5890 | The following inverse problem is discussed. A static electromagnetic field generated by a limited system of charges and currents is supposed to be known with its first derivatives at a point somewhere far from the system. This allows to reconstruct the position of the system, its net charge, and the electric and magnetic moments of the system. Keywords: inverse problem, electromagnetic field, dipole moment, charge | 1656 | |||||
| 5891 | Using a slowly-varying gauge superfield background we compute two-loop low-energy effective action in three dimensional N = 2 supersymmetric Abelian Chern-Simons-matter model with one chiral superfield up to four-derivative order. Keywords: effective action, extended supersymmetry, Chern-Simons field models | 1656 | |||||
| 5892 | The problem of intellectuals is genetically related to the question of the social functions of scientific knowledge. An intellectual in the European tradition is regarded as a link connecting science and society, making the transition from concrete scientific knowledge to the general socio-political issues. In this context, the notion of an intellectual is determined not by the reference to his line of work, but through the social functions that he performs outside the scientific community. The main social function of an intellectual is social design, formulation of common social objectives. Modern intellectuals are facing a choice between the neoliberal social project and the collective social project, the question of whether individual freedom can be regarded as a universal social purpose. Keywords: intellectual, truth, ideology, social design, social functions of scientific knowledge | 1656 | |||||
| 5893 | Phytonims of Russian, English and Czech are examined in motivological and comparative aspect in order to define specific character of two sides of their semantics. The object of the research is an inside word form of metaphor character. Motivological level of language research is a favourable ground for analysis of national specific of language because the nature of motivated word itself is mainly connected with language conscience of speakers. Names of plants are directly connected with object and cognitive speakers’ activity and also with social and cultural originality of language community’s life and its ethnographic peculiarities. The idea of different ways of environment’s representation by means of two-sided semantics of lexical units in language consciousness is the thesis of the article. If the Russian language consciousness is anthropocentric, then The English one and the Czech are anthropometrical. Keywords: inside word form, phytonim, semantics, metaphorical inside word form, comparative analysis | 1656 | |||||
| 5894 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the content of the course “Theatre pedagogy” in the training of preschool teachers and primary school teachers. Notes the relevance of this discipline for successful professional activity, its integrative nature, which is reflected in the use of technologies, methods, and inherent in theatrical pedagogy (in the training of actors and theatre producer), and other humanitarian disciplines (rhetoric, phonetics, psychology, speech therapy, etc.). The concept of “theatre pedagogy” in relation to the preparation of future teachers. Describes the basic principles of theatre pedagogy, and the competencies, skills acquired by students in the learning process. Keywords: theatre pedagogy, preschool and primary education, the principles of theatrical pedagogy, formed competence | 1656 | |||||
| 5895 | The article examines the historical and pedagogical analysis of professional education in social work. Analyzes publications of leading researchers, archival statistics data. Particular attention is paid to the application of systematic, historical and genetic approaches in the study of the training system for the social sphere. As a result, it is proposed to use the periodization of formation and development of professional education in social work in modern Russia. Within the developed periodization compares the processes of development of social work and educational institutions that train specialists for the social sphere. These facts point to the compliance of the periodization with the national and regional development of vocational education in social work. Keywords: social work, vocational training, social services, historical and pedagogical analysis | 1656 | |||||
| 5896 | The paper deals with the issue of the professional communicative competence that is essential for the engineering specialists and academics to participate in the international scientific conferences. This is important, as the inadequate level of the English language, specifically, with regard to the academic writing and academic communication skills is considered one of the factors hindering the transition of Russian universities into the global research and education community. The focus of attention is the rapidly developing field of composite materials and technologies. The author proposes using a multi-level approach to forming the professional English communicative skills in the engineering university, which includes an ESP (English for Specific Purposes) course for academics. The specifics of the approach are illustrated by a case of Russia-UK conferences in the field of advanced materials. The paper presents the analysis of the international scientific collaboration and the excerpts from the survey of the prospective learners at the “Spacerocket composite structures” department at Bauman Moscow State Technological University. The data served as the basis for the needs assessment procedure, which, in turn, was used to formulate the goals and objectives and select the linguistic and functional content for the course. The ESP course had a positive impact on the international research activity of the department, in particular, the increase in the number of post-graduate students participating in the international conferences. Keywords: professional communicative competence in English, English for Specific Purposes, multi-level training system, composite materials, scientific conferences | 1656 | |||||
| 5897 | The article deals with the analysis of the structure and content of the linguacultural concept “Enterprise” in the Russian linguacultural view of the world. Data for study includes dictionary entries of various explanatory dictionaries and encyclopedias as well as the electronic collection of newspaper reviews presented in a reference system of Russian National Corpus. The article provides the results of description and comparison of cognitive signs of the considered concept presented in the semantics of dictionary definitions and on material of Russian modern printing media. The analysis presented in the article allows to define and enlarge the list of notional signs of the concept “Enterprise”, and reveals some peculiar conceptual features while studying the combinability of the above-mentioned concept that gives the chance to present a more detailed mental world picture of Russian native speakers. According to our statistics, the key signs of the concept verbalized in dictionary definitions are “activity”, “agent/person” connected to enterprise activity and “benefit”, as a result of activity. While corpus examples, apart from those basic signs, demonstrate more diverse structure of cognitive signs, which represent concept “Enterprise” as a social phenomenon, such as “job”, “source of income”, “subject, course”, “social layer”, “social and economic phenomenon”, “image”, etc. The article is also due to show the changes in speakers’ mental picture of the world caused by the changes in the society. The research results can be used to compile dictionary entries as well as to provide lectures in Cognitive linguistics, Linguacultural Studies, etc. Keywords: linguacultural concept, lexeme-representative, notional sign, conceptual feature | 1656 | |||||
| 5898 | The usage of literary code is one of the basic techniques in creating fiction. Turkish writer and Nobel laureate Orhan Pamuk in interviews and public speeches has repeatedly pointed out that in the process of working, including during the creation of the novel “Museum of Innocence”, he was in dialogue with the oeuvre of L. N. Tolstoy. Calling the Russian classic “a model of a historical writer”, Pamuk uses artistic techniques inherent in Tolstoy’s prose in his work on a novel about Istanbul life in the mid-1975’s. In the course of a comparative analysis, the interaction of the creative principles of the Turkish writer with the artistic system of the Russian novelist was examined and it was revealed that this connection is of a systemic nature. As the starting point of coding, the authors of the article identified the motive of guilt, which is key for the problematic organization of Pamuk’s work, as Tolstoy’s novel Anna Karenina. Particular attention in the research is paid to the nature of the implementation of the motive of fault in epigraphs to novels, where its plot-forming role is already planned. Next, several aspects of the functioning of the motive of fault in the works in question are revealed: public condemnation, denial of their fault and a desire to shift it to another, self-judgment. Based on the value guidelines shown in the code, Pamuk creates in the “Museum of Innocence” a conflict between the characters’ own fault and the predestination of their actions. In the course of the research, it becomes obvious that the historical conditioning of the fate of the characters in Tolstoy’s novel as understood by Pamuk is transformed into a plot model. As a result, coding as a technique does not just program various levels of the artistic organization of Pamuk’s novel, but determines the logic of the development of the plot and prejudges its ending. The plot-forming motive of guilt in the “Museum of Innocence” under the influence of the Tolstoy code used by the postmodern author develops according to a specific script, going beyond the conditioning of the cultural and historical situation in which the novel takes place. Keywords: motive, plot, novel, literary code, Tolstoy, Pamuk | 1656 | |||||
| 5899 | The article gives an observation of critical estimations of works by L.M. Leonov of the 1920th years made by the representatives of the first wave of Russian literary emigration, such as G. Adamovich, M. Slonim, F. Stepun. | 1655 | |||||
| 5900 | The paper is devoted to the exploration of the concept of the information culture of a personality and the evolution of its meaning. The author analyses various aspects of this concept, the stages of its development and tries to find the reason for the absence of unified approaches to the subject | 1655 | |||||