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| 6001 | The special features of professionally oriented foreign teaching to read of technical students in the context of the competency approach are described in the article. The key components of communicative competence that allow making the process of foreign language teaching more efficient under the technical university are observed. Keywords: competence, approach, professionally oriented foreign reading, teaching | 1643 | |||||
| 6002 | The author investigates a semiotic function of religious architecture. Sacred building (a temple) is a specific visual semiotic unit, fixing main religious and cultural content. The concept of “sacred place”, shifting from temple to the city, translates local historical meanings and related visual markers on a habitable environment in general. Methods of architectural design of sacral topos in the national culture are investigated on the example of the most important sacred buildings. Three semiotic paradigms of sacred meanings transfer in architecture are identified: the transfer of ideas, the image transfer and the copying. Keywords: architecture, religion, culture, semiotic transfer | 1643 | |||||
| 6003 | A holographic duality between gravitation and field theories with a Lifshitz scaling symmetry has recently aroused much attention. We consider Lifshitz-like backgrounds in the context of their applications to the anisotropic quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions. We construct shock waves geometries for Lifshitz-like metrics1. For the geometry of two colliding Lifshitz domain walls the areas of trapped surfaces are calculated. According to the holographic approach, the multiplicity of particles produced in heavy-ion collisions can be estimated by the area of the trapped surface. We show that in the 5-dimensional case the dependence of multiplicity on the energy of colliding ions can fit the experimental data observed at RHIC and LHC. Keywords: Lifshitz-like metrics, shock waves, trapped surface, holography, quark-gluon plasma | 1643 | |||||
| 6004 | We develop a universal general gauge-invariant method of Lagrangian construction based on the BRST approach for half-integer higher spin fields interacting with constant electromagnetic field in Minkowski space of any dimension. No off-shell constraints for the fields and gauge parameters are imposed from the very beginning. Keywords: higher spin fields, BRST approach, fermionic fields | 1643 | |||||
| 6005 | The paper reviews preverbs of Eastern Khanty dialects. The main focus of the discussion is to summarize and to analyze these units of speech. The analysis is carried out from the functional semantic point of view. Preverbs are adverbial, usually lative, particles that modify spatial characteristic of the verbs they are used with. Preverbs function as a derivational unit. Usually preverbs go before the verb and are connected with it morphologically and syntactically. Seldom, a negative particle, direct object or an auxiliary particle may occur between them. Preverbs are believed to be a separate part of speech because from the point of view of phonetics they do not form a single word with a verb that follows. Keywords: Khanty, preverb, adverb, gramm | 1643 | |||||
| 6006 | The paper is devoted to the problem of younger schoolchildren’s training to reading informational texts. This problem is actualized with the results of international tests to asses students’ reading competence. The author analyzes how to work with informational texts in the textbook “The world around us”, shows shortcomings in the organization of reading process. Special attention is given to reviewing the types of reading. The specificity of the different types of reading in relation to informational texts is observed. Training semantic reading on the lessons is highlighted as the main objective of the work with informational texts. The author describes such types of reading as the viewing reading, introductory reading, selective reading and study reading. The instructional techniques of reading organization aimed to extracting and understanding useful information from the text are identified. Keywords: semantic reading, informational texts in the textbook, viewing reading, introductory reading, selective reading, study reading | 1643 | |||||
| 6007 | Kalinin I.B. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 24-26 . | 1642 | |||||
| 6008 | Zotkin A.O. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 4 (7). P. 76-77 . | 1642 | |||||
| 6009 | Redaktsiya .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 4 (7). P. 78-78 . | 1642 | |||||
| 6010 | On the basis of presented universal developed physics and mathematical model of internal chamber proc-esses a number of numerical researches concerning the analysis of particularities of the large - sized rocket motor transition to the steady - state regime was carried out. A number of significant SRM problems (such as optimization of large rocket motors start-up; gas dynamics of filling and ignition of elastic stagnation zones; ignition pressure transient in solid rockets initially filled with water and modeling of rocket motors packet transitions to the steady - state regime) were solved. Results of internal chamber modeling are pre¬sented, analyzed and discussed. | 1642 | |||||
| 6011 | The two-dimensional finite difference method is applied to model the metal cutting process where the contact interaction between the cutter and work piece is defined. Lagrange description of motion is used which includes the generation of new surfaces as the work piece fractures and chip separates. A cutting path is thus developed and simulated by splitting the nodes of the finite element grid. Special attention is given to the loading process of the cutting tool during the cut-in stage. Chip formation at different times are calculated and presented | 1642 | |||||
| 6012 | It was shown that the charge state of the 73Ge antistructural defect arising in the anion sublattice of PbS and PbSe after radioactive decay of 73As does not depend on the Fermi level position. In contrast, the 73Ge center in the cation sublattice of PbS and PbSe acts like an electrically active substitutional impurity: in n-type samples the Mossbauer spectrum corresponds to the neutral state of a donor center (Ge2+), while in p-type samples it corresponds to the twice ionized state of this center (Ge4+). In the case of partially compensated samples of PbSe the fast electron exchange between neutral and ionized donor centers is revealed. It was demonstrated by means of the Mossbauer spectroscopy on the 119Sn isotope that the energy levels of germanium are above the levels formed by tin impurity atoms in these semiconductors | 1642 | |||||
| 6013 | In the issue the main time in the development of organ culture in Russia is considered at the end of 19th and first half of 20th centuries and connected with creative life of A.F. Hedike. Hedike’s personality is characterized as a composer, performer, teacher and as a founder of modern Russian organ school | 1642 | |||||
| 6014 | The methodology of parameters determination of оrietation of a human body inertia ellipsoid main central axis during posture changing on a non-supзort position has elaborated. This data can be used on astronautics, biomechanics and sports sciences. Keywords: non support position (weightlessness), human body mathematical model, inertia central ellipsoid, main central axis, plane of symmetry | 1642 | |||||
| 6015 | The article analyses the peculiarities of modern rural schools, contributing to the formation on their basis of network interactions. Keywords: rural school, development of education, network interaction | 1642 | |||||
| 6016 | Vacuum fluctuations related a massless conformally coupled scalar field in Friedman-Robertson-Walker-Lemaitre (FRWL) space-times are investigated. Point-slitting regularization is used and a specific renormalization proposal is discussed. Applications to generic black holes and FRWL form of the de Sitter space-time are presented. Keywords: vacuum fluctuations, black holes, Hawking temperature | 1642 | |||||
| 6017 | The article contains analysis of the problem of broadcasting in both traditional and new media of the image of “Innovative Tomsk” substantial aspects, themes and sources of regional discourse of modernization, innovation and new industrialization as an example of the Tomsk region, as one of the most important innovation centers in Siberia with a high scientific, educational and creative potential. The authors carried out an information audit of regional print and audiovisual media, regional thematic portals and sites, as well as Tomsk groups and accounts in social networks for the presence in their content and broadcast of the stories with an emphasis on the innovative development of the city of Tomsk and the region. Keywords: image of the region, modernization, discourse of innovation, marketing of the areas, regional media, information audit, innovative development | 1642 | |||||
| 6018 | This article refers to the analysis of precedence as a means of naming and characteristic of a special anthroponym group, the names of writers, in German newspaper and magazine texts. During the study there were found several models that include precedent names (both proper and generic names). These models are being described according to their structure and semantics. The phenomenon of precedence is being analyzed in relation to the newspaper functional style with its special aims and goals. Precedent names are being studied in connection to the source and level of precedence. Functions of using precedent names for naming famous writers are also being discussed in this article. Keywords: precedence, precedent names, naming, anthroponym, newspaper functional style | 1642 | |||||
| 6019 | Introduction. The training of a new generation of highly educated personnel capable of acquiring and reproducing knowledge requires fundamental changes in the assessment of cadet learning outcomes. Knowledge control involves assessing the knowledge, skills and abilities acquired by cadets, while quality control aims at determining the level and enhancing the professional skills of teachers. These areas of control are used to assess the extent to which the learning objectives have been achieved; to identify problems that cadets encounter in the learning process; to stimulate cadets’ independent work; to determine the professionalism of the teacher; to obtain information necessary for the improvement of teaching, research and methodological work. As there are no specific unified models for implementing the assessment of cadet learning achievements, the methods and means of assessment are determined by the internal regulations of the military higher education institution. In this regard, there is a need to substantiate the theoretical basis and practical experience of training methodology for controlling the learning activities of military school teachers as a factor in improving the quality of evaluating the learning achievements of cadets of the Military Institute of the National Guard Troops. This problem can be solved by using a multifunctional control of the professional training of a competence-oriented specialist. The aim is to develop and implement in educational practice a multifunctional control in assessing the development of military-professional competences of cadets, aimed at improving the quality of their theoretical training and competences. Material and methods. Source analysis, testing of cadets and teachers, pedagogical experiment, mathematical method of evaluating the achievements of cadets’ learning success. Results and discussion. The essence of different approaches to evaluating the learning outcomes of cadets in military higher education institutions is revealed. The main types of evaluation of the results of their educational activities are revealed: diagnostic, current, periodic (thematic), and final evaluation, and their corresponding functions – diagnostic, controlling, managerial, educational, analytical-informational, motivational, and educational – are identified. The necessity of development and implementation in educational practice of multifunctional control in evaluating the development of military-professional competences of cadets, aimed at improving the quality of their theoretical and professional training, was substantiated. The study has shown that the set of control functions in the educational process is a system of multifunctional control of professional training of a competent specialist, which is characterised by the integrated use of various forms and methods of control on the basis of complementarity. The didactic multifunctionality of control is ensured by the realisation of its main functions, the level of provision of which in the educational process has an impact on the growth of cadet learning efficiency. The multifunctional quality control of cadet knowledge is a holistic management tool that includes diagnosis, investigation, control and evaluation. Conclusion. This study has shown that one of the promising ways to assess the quality of training is to develop and implement in educational practice a multifunctional control in assessing the development of military-professional competences of cadets, aimed at improving the quality of their theoretical training and practical skills. It is based on adequate psychological and pedagogical approaches, the use of pedagogical modelling and the selection of the most effective organisational and pedagogical conditions that will ensure the effectiveness of multifunctional control of future officers’ professional training. Keywords: military professional education, military professional training, types of assessment and control functions, multifunctional control, quality of knowledge, formation of professional competences | 1642 | |||||
| 6020 | Lastovka V.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 3 (3). P. 16-16 . | 1641 | |||||
| 6021 | The modern requirements to the professional from the side of society and new technologies are considered in the article. The necessity of simple and accessible technologies which based on the methodology of creation is settled in the article. The criteria of creation and reproduction in the pedagogical process are suggested and its organization in the creative educational technology is based | 1641 | |||||
| 6022 | The article contains the comparative analysis of the main tendencies in the development of modern Euro¬pean social democracy under the conditions of its po¬litical success, with social democracy which came to power in leading West European countries. The author analysis Russian social democracy and its failure. | 1641 | |||||
| 6023 | In the article the effective way of solving the problem of teaching school students solving physical tasks. The suggested activity-centred approach to the process of solving tasks suggests organization of the activity of school children at various stages of the process of solving (preparatory stage, trial stage, diagnostic stage, evaluating-reflective). Elaborated methodical recommendations permit the teachers to organize independent activity of students at every stage. Application of the activity-centred approach to solving of the tasks contributes to deepening the knowledge of school students in physics, improvement of understanding of physical material | 1641 | |||||
| 6024 | In this article there is analysis containing texts of tasks in physics textbooks for 7th form. There revealed features of tasks, and the way they meet the requirements for learning outcomes. Keywords: analysis containing, texts of tasks, physics textbooks, results of learning | 1641 | |||||
| 6025 | The article is devoted to the analysis of the development of the labour market and the degree of openness of the region economy, which is based on the methodological approach of typology of institutional structure according to the level of rigidity. The factors of transformation of the structure of the labor market and the innovation and technology model of the regions are considered. These factors are: development of innovations and new technologies in business, introduction of social partnership models, combination of the processes of globalization and regionalization. Model of social partnership between the employee and employer in the high-tech sector of the economy will provide increased competitiveness of companies by implementing formed concept of human resource management. Keywords: labour market, innovation, rigidity, models of social partnership, state policy, social-economic relations, region, cluster analysis | 1641 | |||||
| 6026 | In this paper a number of extremal problems of approximation theory of square summable functions on the whole line R : = (–∞,+∞) by entire functions of exponential type. In the space L2(R) of the exact constants of Jackson-Stechkin type inequalities were calculated. Found There was found the upper bounds approximation of classes of functions L2(R), defined with the help of the average modulus of continuity of m-th order, where instead of the shift operator ( , ): ( ) h T f x = f x + h is used Steklov’s operator Sh ( f ). Similar smoothness characteristics for solving the extremal problems of approximation theory for periodic functions in L2[0,2π] were previously considered in the works by V. A. Abilov, F. I. Abilova, S. B. Vakarchuk, M. Sh. Shabozov and others. It is proved that the obtained results in this paper are ultimate does not approving. Keywords: the best approximation, modulus of continuity of m-order, Jakson-Stechkin type inequality, entire function of exponential type, operator of Steklova | 1641 | |||||
| 6027 | The article describes the specifics of training of Chinese students of physical and technical profile to the perception of authentic material in the specialty using training innovative manuals. Tackling language material for the manual was due to educational and professional activities of students, peculiarities of the technical communication. The sequence of presentation from the word to the text reflects the understanding of authentic material from “recognition” of the words (phrases, cliches) to its context use and independent use in speech and in the production of secondary texts (written and oral). This logic of the material is motivated primarily by the features of teaching chinese-speaking students to a foreign language (Russian). As a result, the complex of tasks focused on the development and improvement of all types of speech activity in the field of professional communication is presented. Keywords: Russian as a foreign language, methodology, technical skills, tutorial, scientific style of speech | 1641 | |||||
| 6028 | The article demonstrates the results of a study which is aimed to identify the relationship between individual values and innovative attitudes. 380 Russian people acted as respondents in this research – representatives of young generation (till 25 years) and the adults (45 years are more senior). As the main research method was used a survey method, consisting in filling of specially prepared questionnaires in which the technique of measurement of individual values – PVQ-R and a technique “Self-assessment of the personality’s innovative qualities” were used. The study confirmed the hypothesis that the value of the personal safety hinders the adoption of innovations among adult respondents, and public safety, by contrast, stimulate the adoption of innovations. The younger generation values “Independence of thought”, “Stimulation”, “Achievement”, “Power: the dominance “ stimulate the adoption of innovations. Keywords: cultural values, values of individual level, innovation, innovative installation | 1641 | |||||
| 6029 | The article highlights the aspects of the role of axiological attitude towards professional success in the course of future civil aviation pilots’ training as a source of a fixed strive for professional self-development and self-perfection. The actuality of the problem is stated in a number of official documents including National Doctrine of Education in Russia for the period up to 2025. The article also presents the analysis of structural and content bases connected with the category of axiological attitude towards professional success, studies the term “professional success” and gives conceptual image of civil aviation pilots’ professional success. Moreover, it reveals the components of axiological attitude towards professional success (cognitive, affective, behavioral components), presents characteristics of all the components, depicts the mechanisms of formation and also the three directions of activity to ensure the formation of the attitude under study in the course of educational process. Keywords: success, successfulness, professional success, civil aviation pilot, attitude formation | 1641 | |||||
| 6030 | The article considers general characteristics of the program of training in a postgraduate study. Designates the components of scientific and methodological providing of the discipline “Computer science and medical statistics” that implements training of graduate students in medical school. Taking into account the modern requirements of scientific and methodical providing presents as a complete system of normative documents, organizational and methodical documents and didactic materials. Based on the concept of contextual learning, grounds the methods and forms making up a complete didactic postgraduate training cycle. The suggested methods and forms allowed the increasing of cognitive interest to the discipline and made the transition from the knowledge transfer to the active development of the educational material content. Keywords: postgraduate study, scientific and methodical aids, theory of contextual training, medical statistics | 1641 | |||||
| 6031 | Reviakina V.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 5 (14). P. 19-21 . | 1640 | |||||
| 6032 | Lyurya A.Y. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 5 (14). P. 69-73 . | 1640 | |||||
| 6033 | The influence of the proteins adsorbed on the red blood cells membranes on the bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) parameters of the erythrocyte suspensions was studied. The suspensions of the erythrocytes treated and untreated with trypsin were estimated. The BIS parameters: extracellular (Re) and intracellular (Ri) fluid resistance, characteristic frequency (Fchar), cell membranes capacitance (Cm) and Alpha parameter of the suspensions were measured on the BIA analyzer ABC-01 «Medass». It was found that Ri and Cm of the suspensions of treated erythrocyte were lower than that of the untreated one. So the proteins adsorbed on the membrane surface influence the BIS parameters. Keywords: Erythrocytes, bioimpedance spectroscopy, adsorbed membrane proteins | 1640 | |||||
| 6034 | We consider the eld of spin 3 on the de Sitter background in two dimensions and calculate the the divergent part of the one-loop effective action in a nonminimal gauge. For this purpose we construct a simple formula for the b2 coe cient of an arbitrary second order differential operator with small nonminimal terms. Using this formula we nd that the divergent part of one-loop effective action for the considered theory is gauge independent. Keywords: higher spins, Minakshisundaram-De Witt-Seeley coe cients, (anti)-de Sitter space | 1640 | |||||
| 6035 | The article deals with phenomena of informational waves in media discourse from the linguistic point of view, stages of its appearance, types of informational waves are analyzed at the level of interrelation of media texts in Internet. Informational wave is defined as a connected with informational echo current of media texts’ reactions to informational reason with extraction of peak and fall of social interest and media citations. Informational echo is defined as denominated in the following media texts information about the primary text of news, which is dedicated to topical informational reason. The question of existence of informational reason in media from the point of dynamics of informational waves is examined in the article. Informational waves can get a new form of cumulative resonance, cascade, crater, prism. Keywords: media discourse, informational reason, informational echo, informational waves, types of informational waves | 1640 | |||||
| 6036 | The paper examines the questions of solving problems of using potential of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) technology for organization of educational process in a classical university, which is specialized on fundamental preparation of students in various areas of physics. Shows the experience of preparation of PBL-implantation project at one of the university’s departments. Presents the results of determination of problems of transitional management in order to implicate PBL technology in organization of educational process. The article focuses on definition of problems of university departments’ directors and educational programs at a classical university. Keywords: PBL, educational management, fundamental education, physics | 1640 | |||||
| 6037 | The article examines the influence of the city newspaper’s discourse on the system of the evaluative means having the specificity determined by the memorial and local historical function of the regional edition. Semantic and stylistic analysis of the materials of the newspaper “Kuznetskiy rabochiy” (Novokuznetsk) linked to the local historical dominant “F. M. Dostoevsky in Kuznetsk” shows that the meliorative contexts prevail. Due to the semantic and stylistic analysis of the evaluative contexts participating in the representation of the examined local historical dominant, it is possible to identify two connected components of the value content: the Kuznetsk events in the writer’s life as the cultural heritage of the city and F. M. Dostoevsky’s contribution to the culture. The first component is more concretized, while the second component, which is the base of the first one from the logical point of view, is presented by the repeated periphrases and appendices characterizing F. M. Dostoevsky as an artist in the general meliorative (normative) aspect. The materials not linked to the local historical dominant “F. M. Dostoevsky in Kuznetsk” present the great writer’s contribution to the Russian and world culture in a more multidimensional way. The memorial and local historical function of the regional edition determines, primarily, the ethical evaluation actualization; however, it interacts with other types of the evaluation as well – teleological, normative, and aesthetic ones. During the realization of such topics as the importance of F. M. Dostoevsky’s stay for Kuznetsk, the preservation of the memory of this stay, the value of the contact with the spiritual space of the memory, the emotional and expressive means are constantly used in the evaluative contexts. The emotional and expressive intensity of the contexts increases together with the role of the ethical evaluation. In the examined newspaper materials, the topic of the preservation of cultural memory is the central one among the topics representing the hyper-topic of Dostoevsky’s stay in Kuznetsk as the cultural heritage of the city. Particularly, it is presented not only by the meliorative pole but also by the pejorative one actualizing the topic of cultural oblivion. Pejorative contexts are not isolated; they are used in correlation with the meliorative ones, which, due to such means as contrast, increases the pragmatic effect. Prevailing of the meliorative contexts in the representation of the local historical dominant “F. M. Dostoevsky in Kuznetsk” confirms the sustainable ideals of the regional community and the stable range of the materially embodied values discussed in the city newspaper. Keywords: evaluation, evaluative means, emotional and expressive means, regional media discourse, city newspaper, local historical dominant | 1640 | |||||
| 6038 | Introduction. Evgeny Poselyanin, a well-known publicist and spiritual writer in pre-revolutionary Russia, having traveled the path of doubts in faith and received a spiritual revival in Optina Pustyn, became a participant in the discussion between the intelligentsia and representatives of the Russian Orthodox Church at the beginning of the 20th century. The ecclesiastical nature of E. Poselyanin’s aesthetic consciousness determined the main task of all his work, which was to reproduce and transmit the spiritual world of Russian Orthodoxy. Aim and objectives. The work of the famous spiritual writer and publicist of the late 19th – early 20th centuries. Evgeny Nikolaevich Poselyanin, completely forgotten for several decades of the Soviet era, requires «rehabilitation» and serious scientific research. Material and methods. The article examines the collection of biographies of E. Poselyanin «Russian ascetics of the 19th century» (1900 edition). The research is written in the mainstream of historical poetics. Results and discussion. Poselyanin’s literary activity reflected the most important spiritual and cultural searches of his contemporaries and artistic and aesthetic tendencies of the late 19th – early 20th centuries. Religious revival of the early 20th century led to a shift in boundaries within Russian culture, during which there was a convergence and mutual influence of theology, philosophy, science with fiction, which was reflected in the transformation of traditional artistic and aesthetic forms. In the work of E. Poselyanin, one can trace how church themes and Orthodox content are clothed in literary forms characteristic of secular literature and departing from strict genre canons, which are becoming more plastic genre formations open for the expression and transmission of the experience of spiritual life by modern man. Conclusion. The book by E. Poselyanin «Russian ascetics of the 19th century» is a document of Russian spiritual life in the 18th – 19th centuries. In this collection of biographical sketches, the traditionalism of the life of the saint is eroded by genre innovations: the inclusion of structural elements from other artistic and journalistic church genres (paterics, sermons, church history) and fictionalized, memoir and biographical prose popular in secular literature. Keywords: genre, biography, biographical sketch, memoirs, lives, literary portrait | 1640 | |||||
| 6039 | Introduction. This article considers the idea of developing a methodological system for teaching higher mathematics based on the Theory of Generations, taking into account the generational characteristics of each generation of students. The purpose of the research presented in the publication is to conceptualize the idea of building a methodological system of blended learning in higher mathematics for students of a technical university based on the Theory of Generations. Methods and material. The analysis of the philosophical and historical aspects of the development of the education system made it possible to single out the theoretical and methodological base of the study, based on the provisions of the Theory of Generations. Revealed topical problems and further proposed a technology for their solution. At the empirical stage of the study, diagnostic methods were used (questioning, conversation, interviewing, computer testing, monitoring), experimental and statistical methods. Results and discussion. The use of key provisions of the Theory of Generations to resolve contradictions and urgent problems of modern education and society as a whole has been substantiated. The main stages of the development of a methodological system of blended learning in higher mathematics are revealed, in which the generational values of students are the backbone factor. A model of a methodical system of blended learning in higher mathematics based on the Theory of Generations is proposed. Scientific novelty. For the first time in pedagogical research in the construction of a methodological training system, the principles of the Theory of Generations are proposed as a system-forming factor. Conclusion. The methodological system of blended learning in higher mathematics, created on the basis of the principles of the Theory of Generations, is a promising, flexible tool for organizing the educational process, both in teaching students of the present generation and for subsequent generations of students. Keywords: methodical system, pedagogical system, Theory of Generations, information and communication technologies, blended learning, system analysis, system-forming factor | 1640 | |||||
| 6040 | Modern kickboxing imposes high demands not only to the technical, physical and tactical training of athletes, but also to their moral, volitional and mental qualities. Nowadays there is a necessity to develop the athletes’ ability to quickly analyse the situation in a competitive fight, to switch from defensive actions to attacking and conversely. This is associated with the formation of appropriate personal qualities (courage, determination, purposefulness, responsibility) and strengthening the educational component in the training process. The aim is to substantiate the experimental methodology of education of courage of young kickboxers, engaged in the school of Olympic reserve, and to reveal its influence on the quality of sports training and education of moral qualities. Analysis of theoretical sources with a description of research on athletes in individual and team, cyclic and acyclic sports (sports training) and research on cadets of the Military Department and the Department of Internal Affairs (professional-applied training), as well as analysis of practical experience of coaches-teachers of kickboxing in sports complex “Start” (Tomsk). The problem of research was stated, consisting in the lack of modern methods of education of courage of kickboxers 11–12 years old, engaged in a sports school of Olympic reserve. The content was also substantiated and the effectiveness of the experimental methodology was experimentally confirmed. The results of its implementation in preparation of kickboxers of the experimental group showed that the changes of effects in all control trials at the end of the experiment were significantly higher and statistically reliable comparing to the results of kickboxers of the control group, which didn’t have any statistical validity. The development of courage of young kickboxers is favourably influenced by increasing the degree of difficulty of performing training exercises, which is realized by means of additional equipment and the introduction of complicating conditions. The results of the pedagogical experiment allow us to conclude that there is a correlation between the rates of courage development and the activity rate of young kickboxers in a competitive fight. Keywords: education methodology, courage, activity, young kickboxers, sports school | 1640 | |||||
| 6041 | . | 1639 | |||||
| 6042 | The authors of the article consider main problems of enterprises in Russia and also the reasons of their appearance. One of the main reasons is the lack of planning. The decision of this problem could be, in authors' opinion, building of imitating models of an en¬terprise for a definite period. | 1639 | |||||
| 6043 | This paper focuses on the role of the intermediate (conditional) space for the time and space organization of the modernist novel “Iokasta’s Dream” by S. Bogdanova. The existence of this space is shown to be very important not only for revealing the character, but for plot-building of the whole novel. Keywords: modern literature, modernism, myth, Oedipus, artistic space, plot | 1639 | |||||
| 6044 | In the given article the role of praise and compliment as approval/encouragement/estimation in native and speaking another language speech behaviour of communicants is considered at formation of spiritual and moral culture of students. Keywords: spiritual and moral culture, communications, praise, compliment | 1639 | |||||
| 6045 | Shilovskiy M.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 9 (124). P. 215-215 . | 1639 | |||||
| 6046 | . | 1639 | |||||
| 6047 | The paper reviews preverbs of Eastern Khanty dialects. The main focus of the discussion is to summarize and to make a classification of these units of speech. The analysis is carried out from the functional semantic point of view. Preverbs are adverbial, usually lative, particles that modify spatial characteristic of the verbs they are used with. Usually preverbs go before the verb and are connected with it morphologically and syntactically. Seldom, a negative particle, direct object or an auxiliary particle may occur between them. Preverbs are believed to be a separate part of speech because from the point of view of phonetics they do not form a single word with a verb that follows. Preverbs may be classified according to the following points: 1) source meaning; 2) functional and semantic characteristics; 3) ability to carry out a perfectivation function; 4) a type of verb. Keywords: Khanty, preverb, perfectivation, preverbal particle, source meaning | 1639 | |||||
| 6048 | The subject of study is the problem of forming skills of well-supported argumentation in the process of mastering German scientific discourse for advanced foreign language students. Being confident in the knowledge of norms and rules of written and oral communication behaviour appears to be a necessary basis for efficient integration of students into the world scientific community. In the opinion of both researchers and students, the phenomenon of Argumentation, which is the main element of the scientific style of communication, causes particular difficulties. Following the logic of the chosen focus, the following authentic German educational publications are analysed: 1) „Mittelpunkt neu C1. Deutsch als Fremdsprache für Fortgeschrittene“; 2) „Wissenschaftsdeutsch. Argumentationsstrukturen – Sprachhandlungen – Ausdruck von Emotionen“; 3) „Klipp und Klar: Übungsgrammatik für die Mittelstufe B2/C1“. The analysis reveals their methodological potential, the strong and weak sides of the methodological approaches. In the first two textbooks, there are signs of a certain superficiality and fragmentation in the presentation of the material. The educational publication „Klipp und Klar: Übungsgrammatik für die Mittelstufe B2/C1“ however is different from the first two as it presents a holistic view of the ways of structuring a reasoned statement in German, taking into account elements of all levels. Practical recommendations on the development of the argumentative competence on the productive and receptive levels of language proficiency are formulated. The problem of teaching written or oral well-supported argumentation within the framework of scientific discourse requires further study, especially in the context of mastering communication learning strategies for students at an advanced level of learning a foreign language in a situation of p rofessionally-oriented scientific dialogue. Keywords: scientific discourse, well-supported argumentation, German language teaching, linguistic means of argumentation | 1639 | |||||
| 6049 | Introduction. The problems of awareness of life difficulties, psychological needs and anxieties of women of the Asian diaspora, as well as their survival strategies are studied. Material and methods. This paper takes a comparative literature approach and textual close reading methods to interpret two novels written by Chinese overseas female writers. Results and discussion. Both Nieh Hualing’s Mulberry and Peach (1981) and Jean Kwok’s Searching for Sylvie Lee (2019) depict the diasporic experiences of female fictional characters in war times and peaceful contemporary era respectively. Even if the dates of publication of the two novels are across nearly half a century, there are a number of identical elements between them. For instance, both female protagonists suffer from constant cross-border movements, estrangement, even schizophrenia. This paper endeavors to tackle the problems that firstly why female diasporas fall into the estrangement predicament through ceaseless transnational movements, then what are the dialectical relations of spatial mobility and estrangement, and lastly how and why they forge the alternating personality and fluid identity. Conclusion. Through analysis, it concludes that the ceaseless spatial mobility experiences prompt the diasporic protagonists to estrange from their family, culture and self. Furthermore, spatial mobility and estrangement interplay between each other, and finally leading to diasporic women’s dual personalities, which can be seen as both the predicament and the survival strategies of those diasporas. That is to say, the flexible and fluid personality or identity is a request for them to survive in foreign countries. It is hoped that the discussion on those protagonists’ survival tactics will shed light on the exploration of the possible strategies to better the diasporas’ living conditions. Keywords: отчужденность, женщины, эмиграция, пространственный поток | 1639 | |||||
| 6050 | The research material is two short stories by the classic of Soviet literature for children Y. Ya. Yakovlev, united by the theme of the Great Patriotic War: “Where the Battery Stood” (1967) and “Ivan-Willis” (1982). The analysis revealed the artistic features of understanding this topic. The writer combines two plans in space-time poetics (the post-war and the military world being restored in memories), the presence of two generations in the character system is significant – veterans and schoolchildren who were born already in peacetime. Yu. Yakovlev uses various techniques to show the process of starting the work of the memory of the war. In the story “Where the battery stood” these are symbolic images connecting war and peace (poplars destroyed by the Nazis and a school bell resembling the sound of a siren); in “Ivan-Willis” – a car that was perceived by the owner, and then by a teenager as a comrade, colleague, songs and even the weather, evoking memories of military events. In the poetics of short stories, the techniques of psychologism are significant (the use of various syntactic constructions to convey the inner state of a character, portrait characteristics and behavior showing emotions, feelings, thoughts and their dynamics). The stories have a weakly expressed plot level, the emphasis is on the inner life of the characters, on changing their consciousness, on the formation of values. At the center of the ideological content of the stories is the familiarization of post–war generations of schoolchildren with the memory of past events, the formation of post-memory (in M. Hirsch’s terminology) and the joint experience of different generations through dialogue, friendship, and common cause. Yuri Yakovlev defends the importance of the idea of the continuity of time, that modern peaceful life has been achieved at the cost of the efforts of the front-line generation. Therefore, it is important for new generations to realize their responsibility to contemporaries and descendants for preserving historical memory. In the texts of Yu. Yakovlev on the Great Patriotic War comprehends the way of formation of the child’s personality and the formation of his worldview through familiarization with the memory of the tragic past of the Motherland and the people. Keywords: literature for children, Yu. Yakovlev, The Great Patriotic War, the theme of memory, post-memory, remembrance | 1639 | |||||