| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3751 | Game software has potential demand and can be used effectively in the process of foreign language teaching. There is a necessity of the theoretical foundation development of instructional design of these means of teaching. This article is devoted to specific features of designing game software for foreign language teaching, main principles of their working out and methodological features of using them. | 1819 | |||||
| 3752 | The article analyses the engineering university as educational phenomenon and its status in the educational tradition of the twentieth century. The author also displays the role of the engineering university in development of traditions of high engineering schools. | 1819 | |||||
| 3753 | The article analyzes the change in the sphere of financial-industrial groups in the transition period and the period of structural transformation of the Russian economy. Integrated business groups are considered as probable participants of high-tech and infrastructural projects of national importance | 1819 | |||||
| 3754 | As a result of the realized researches from 2006 to 2009 and on the basis of the literary data in the pool Chulym river dwelling of 225 kinds of zooplankton is established. From this structure for the pool of the river Chulym (Tomsk region) 109 kinds is given for the first time, including for fauna of Russia – 7 kinds, and for Western Siberia – 11 kinds. Distribution and generality of specific structure of zooplankton in different types of reservoirs is considered. Keywords: Zooplankton, Rotatoria, Cladocera, Copepoda, distribution, specific generality, dwelling, types of reservoirs, habitat, genesis | 1819 | |||||
| 3755 | The optimization of functioning of the blood circulation apparatus is the necessary condition for the achievement of high sports results. One of the methods for revealing of the latent changes in the cardiovascular system and in the mechanisms of regulation in particular is the orthostatic testing. 14 young athletes aged 11-13 years engaged in sports volleyball were surveyed. The sports experience of children was 1—1 years, sports qualification. The orthostatic testing allows to estimate both reserve opportunities of system of regulation of blood circulation, and adaptable opportunities of young female volleyball organism. Keywords: orthostatic testing, blood circulation apparatus, heart rate variability, youngfemale volleyball | 1819 | |||||
| 3756 | The article considers the possibility of application of playing technologies in pedagogical activity of school museum as an effective mean of teaching the bases of museum knowledges in accordance with competent approach of modern education. The article notes the disadvantages of traditional methods of pedagogical museum activity in deciding the tasks on formation and development of basic competences of students. It opens up the requirements to organization of playing pedagogical activity: teleologism (goal setting), terms of realization and maintenance, directed on forming of competence as a pedagogical result. Keywords: competent approach in education, competence, active methods of teaching, playing pedagogical technologies | 1819 | |||||
| 3757 | The article verifies the idea higher education has to be transformed. The requirements for professional skills of the teacher of higher school are justified. The relation of professional and personal qualities of higher school teacher is analyzed. Keywords: higher education, professional teacher’s qualities, feedback, personal qualities, interaction | 1819 | |||||
| 3758 | 1819 | ||||||
| 3759 | The article deals with the rhetorical strategies of the argumentative orientation, implemented in the presidential discourse of V. V. Putin and D. A. Medvedev. The empirical material is the texts of Russian President's speech at the press conferences of 2010–2012. Press conference is a synthetic genre which combined declamatory monologue and public dialogue, as well as in their entirety exhibit features of idiolexicon and idiostyle and linguistic identity politics. There is a high degree of functional loading of the texts of this sort: through policy statements there is the opportunity not just to appeal to both the international community and to its citizens, but also to influence their audience. Political discourse can be considered today as one of the most important objects of analysis in linguistics. Argumentative political activity is defined as the basis of speech influence and the main means of achieving the objectives in the process of communicating with mass audience. The research was carried out within the framework of traditions of rhetorical argumentation. On specific text examples, are considered the methods by means of which are represented the rhetorical argumentative strategies of different types. The author comes to the conclusion that there are similar and different features of idiostyle and idiolexicon of the analyzed linguistic personalities exhibited by them in the framework of media discourse. Keywords: argumentation, rhetorical argumentation, rhetorical strategy, political communication, presidential discourse | 1819 | |||||
| 3760 | The article briefly reviews the background and highlights in the pre-revolutionary period of Krasnoyarsk section of the East Siberian department of the Russian Geographical Society. Noted its important role in the development and popularization of science on the territory of the Yenisei province. Shows the main directions of research work of the Section in the Yenisei region: naturalistic, ethnographic and archaeological expeditions and excursions, observation of local archive documents, preservation of historical monuments, socio-economic studies, etc. Mentioned the leading role of Krasnoyarsk section of the East Siberian department of the Russian Geographical Society in the development of the Krasnoyarsk city museum. Keywords: the Yenisei province, the Krasnoyarsk section of the East Siberian department of the Russian Geographical Society, the scientific study of the Yenisei province, Krasnoyarsk city museum | 1819 | |||||
| 3761 | In the process of contemporary methodical training of inexperienced teachers of foreign languages they use textbooks which were published not only in the present century (XXI), but also in the previous one (XX). As a rule, these manuals are considered to be classical. Nevertheless, such manuals usually have rather different target orientations and content components in comparison with modern ones. Educational literature on methods of foreign language teaching of the second half of the XX century represents particular interest in comparison with the other evolution periods of such kind of educational literature and the development of methods of foreign languages teaching as an independent science in the matter of target aims, content components and used methodological terms. The given article represents the brief description of the most famous and the most popular domestic textbooks on methods of foreign language teaching of the second half of the XXth century. These textbooks can be divided into two categories: 1) the textbooks of the 50s – 70s (L. S. Andreevskaya-Levenstern, O. E. Mikhailova, V. D Arakin, I. M. Berman, B. F. Korndorf, I. V. Rakhmanov); 2) the textbooks of the 80s – 90s (R. K. Minyar-Beloruchev, G. V. Rogova, I. N. Vereshchagina; G. V. Rogova, F. M. Rabinovich, T. E. Sakharova; E. I. Passov, S. F. Shatilov). They have some different and common features. Keywords: foreign languages, methods of foreign language teaching, university textbooks, the content of textbooks, target orientations of textbooks | 1819 | |||||
| 3762 | The distinction character of the Whole and the Entity and the resemblance character of the Entity and the Unity of Yamvlih from Syrien are researched. There are two points of view about the Unity. The Unity is the beginning of the simple number row and, simultaneously, the beginning of the number, which this Unity embraces and forms. The second meaning concurs with Yamvlih from Syrien idea about the Unity who understands it as the all-absorbing (ubiquitous) reality, which embraces and maintains everything in itself indistinguishably. On the other hand it concurs with the meaning of the Entity as the all-embracing beginnig, which excepts every distinction and engenders everything from itself. | 1818 | |||||
| 3763 | An analysts is first given of the situation where a scafar field is contained between two fixed, spatially flat, branes. The usual fine-tuning (RS) condition is relaxed, and the branes are allowed to possess a positive effective cosmological constant ». We first analyze the eigenvalue problem for the Kaluza-Klein masses when the metric is time dependent, and consider in detail the case when » is small. Thereafter we consider, in the case of one single brane, the opposite limit in which » is large, acting in a brief period of time T, and present a "sudden approximation" calculation of the energy produced on the brane by the rapidly expanding de Sitter space during this period. | 1818 | |||||
| 3764 | The paper addresses the development of the German verbal subsystem. Comparative-contrastive analysis of Old-, Middle- and Early-New Upper German languages identifies typological specifics of verbal categories and types of their interactions. | 1818 | |||||
| 3765 | The article is devoted to the problem of time interpretation in drama, which is a crucial phenomenon in drama of the XIX-XX centuries. The peculiarities of A.P. ChekhoVs plays are pointed out In comparison with the works by G. Hauptman and B. Shaw, for time for A.P. Chekhov becomes not only a theme and prob¬lem but a structural basis as well, which makes his drama close to rnysic and myth. | 1818 | |||||
| 3766 | The article deals with the research of regulative potential of comparison in lexical structure of Z. Gippius poetic texts. In the author’s poetry regulative possibilities of comparative constructions depend on explication of features of fiction realia assimilation in lexical microstructure, their quantity and meaning, predomination of type of notional relations within the frames of comparative construction (intensification, addition, contrast), trope conjugation with the other regulative means in lexical text structure. The comparison in Z. Gippius poetry is examined as dominating regulative means of great importance for verbalization of clue concepts of the author’s poetic concept sphere. | 1818 | |||||
| 3767 | The article conciders with the ethnocultural aspect of literary education in the schools of the Republic of Khakasia. In this article the importance of the use of the ethnocultural aspect in teaching of literature in the national school is presented. Keywords: ethnocultural, methodology, principles, dialogue, world building | 1818 | |||||
| 3768 | The models of historical and pedagogical formation of teachers’ professional competence in rural ungraded schools in the Russian Federation are analyzed in this article. These models can be realized in two lines: training for rural ungraded schools and organizing of professional teachers’ development for this type of educational institution. Keywords: professional teachers’ education, formation of professional teachers’ competence in rural ungraded schools in Russia. | 1818 | |||||
| 3769 | The article focuses on the problem of creativity, university students, the methods of its development, the results of the experiment to test the effectiveness of educational conditions for the development of creativity of students of the university. Keywords: creativity, future designers, educators, development, problem learning, subject-subject relations, life experiences | 1818 | |||||
| 3770 | The results of our research show the necessity of differentiation of the variable parts of high school educational program in compliance with the results of complex evaluation of functional reserves of students engaged in physical culture. Keywords: physical education in high school, the efficiency, functional capabilities of the organism, adaptability, physical development, and monitoring | 1818 | |||||
| 3771 | In the article there are analyzed features of realization of media concept oil in small print press of the oil-extracting region. It is proved that a world modeling potential of concept in a subdiscourse of the regional newspaper is caused by latent opposition of values of traditional country culture connected with the oil factor installations of civilization and urbanism. Keywords: media concept, world modeling potential, media discourse | 1818 | |||||
| 3772 | This paper is the result of a theoretical study of the content of the concept of “psychological and criminological characteristics of the individual offender”. It examines the psychological and forensic approach to the investigation of criminal conduct and the offender, based on the refl ection of individual personality characteristics of the offender in the process of committing a crime. Keywords: psychological and crime detection feature to personalities of the criminal, crime, personality of a criminal, the criminal behaviour, the way of committing a crime | 1818 | |||||
| 3773 | The article describes the structure and semantics of the female images in the early stories by B. K. Zaitsev. During the analysis we singled out typological features, stylistic means of expression, evolution of the writer from 1906 to 1911. Keywords: russian literature in the beginning of the 20th century, B. K. Zaitsev’s prose, female images, philosophy by V. S. Solowiev | 1818 | |||||
| 3774 | In the paperwork there is proved and justified the variant of a new perspective approach to the orientation of physical education at school in general and to its main form of organization and methodology in particular, i. e. the lesson of physical education. In the article there are shown theoretical, social, pedagogical and medical preconditions for implementation of the lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation into the system of comprehensive school. The contents of the main components of the lesson of restorative and preventive orientation are also worked out in the represented article, i. e. lesson structure, the structures of restorative and preventive objectives, means, educational restorative and preventive material and the proportion of exercises. The contents of the components of the lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation, “Restorative and Preventive Activities in Comprehensive School”, are included in the section of the course of study of “Theory and Methodology of Restorative and Preventive activities”. The course of study is included in the elective course of professional syllabus in the course of 050100.62 “Pedagogical education” at the faculty of physical education in Tomsk State Pedagogical University. It allows to professionally prepare bachelors in Physical Education for qualified lessons of physical education of restorative and preventive orientation at school. Keywords: restorative and preventive orientation, preconditions, structure, objectives, means, content of the lesson | 1818 | |||||
| 3775 | Orlova O.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 1 (1). P. 88-89 . | 1817 | |||||
| 3776 | Lyurya N.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 1 (4). P. 12-15 . | 1817 | |||||
| 3777 | Boyko V.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 52-54 . | 1817 | |||||
| 3778 | Fedorova E.V. . Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 1 (17). P. 25-27 | 1817 | |||||
| 3779 | The results of preliminary investigation of using ext¬remely high frequency (EHF) electromagnetic radia¬tion (EMR) among members of the basketball team of Tomsk State Pedagogic University have shown that EHF EMR therapy has favorable influence on cardio¬vascular and vegetative nervous systems. It has been confirmed by a series of statistically reliable changes in studying indexes. However some received results do not correspond to general tendencies of EHF EMR effect on organism, that demands further research. | 1817 | |||||
| 3780 | The article discloses technology of formation the mental and sensitive methods of informational mentality in the first and second school grades. The methodology of this process, the main aims and problems on various stages of teaching/learning process are considered. The author presents the results of verification of the conception in question and methods of its realization at the primary school level, at the lessons of the Russian language. | 1817 | |||||
| 3781 | The paper treats the problem of necessity of development of such a property of mental operations, as systematization and its influence over the quality of math teaching on the example of the theme «Integers». Characteristics of the property of systematization as well as the types of the tasks favoring the development of systematization are suggested here. We present the results of the experiment of teaching mathematics on the basis of our special system of tasks. | 1817 | |||||
| 3782 | The article considers euristic possibilities of synerqetics in the analysis of the problem of objective premises of freedom. Nowadays the ideas and principles of synerqetics form the scientific and world outlook picture, where a subject is a basic element. The principle of freedom and the idea of the subject’s presence in this picture are used as methodological premises in the analysis of freedom problem in the context of universal self-organization mechanisms. | 1817 | |||||
| 3783 | In the article the realized research on the revealing of pedagogical and psychological conditions of formation of educational identity in professionalization and stabilization of mental health of teacher-graduates, existential dialogue as the psychological criterion of readiness for selfdevelopment and innovative activity in the morden conditions of education is discussed. Selfmonitoring in the context of the realized research is considered as the begining of reflection over existential sense of pedagogical profession. Formation of existential dialogue in the structure of educational identity can be organized in the conditions of engineering of educational environment by means of pedagogical training with elements of balintovskiy sessions and gestalt. Keywords: education, existential pedagogy, management of educational process, quality of education, selfmonitoring, reflection, pedagogical training | 1817 | |||||
| 3784 | Were measured spec1f1c methane fluxes that are representative for some peatland landscapes of Western S1beria forest-steppe. Spec1fic methane fluxes of forest-steppe eutroph1c m1res are very close to the same fluxes 1n subta1ga. Probability d1stribution of specific methane flux has following parameters: 1st quart1le/med1an/3rd quartile = 0.53/1.99/ 6.03 mgС GH4-m 2-h 1. Methane fluxes from bog lakes are close too, as in subta1ga they are estimated at tens and first hundreds of mgС GH4-m 2-h 1. Probability d1stribution of specific methane flux in riam: 0.00 / 0.09 / 0.21 mgС GH4-m 2-h 1. Annual methane em1ss1on from Western S1ber1a forest-steppe (estimated on the model Bc5) 1s 0.36 MtСH4/year that form 5 % reg1onal em1ss1on. Keywords: methane emission, peatlands, Western Siberia, forest-steppe | 1817 | |||||
| 3785 | A concept of professional competence, summarized the experience of the Institute for Advanced Studies on preparation of trainers to organize professional development of teachers MKSH standards-based general education of the second generation. Keywords: teacher'sprofessional competence, competence-oriented standards of education | 1817 | |||||
| 3786 | The article is devoted to the educational adaptive environment of the educational process, its principles of development, key approach to its forming. Keywords: healthy culture, stresses, food organizations, educational overload, overstrain, hypodynamia, physical overstrain, harmful habits | 1817 | |||||
| 3787 | The paper focuses on analyzing Nabokov’s translation principles aimed at recreating esthetic unity of the literary work in connection with the reception of the original text in the English speaking culture. Keywords: poetic translation, functional principle, lyrics, stylistic devices | 1817 | |||||
| 3788 | The article contains a description of motivational stage as a pedagogically motivated process in development of students’ abilities to generate own texts on associative basis. Keywords: text generating activity, motivation, text generating abilities of language person, method of pedagogical diagnostics, verbal associations | 1817 | |||||
| 3789 | The article is devoted to the problems of organizing professional development of teachers in the modernization of the regional educational system. The authors emphasize not only the formation of the leading areas of the educational content but also modular technology implementation. Keywords: organization of professional development of teachers, rural school, modular training | 1817 | |||||
| 3790 | The article is devoted to the topical subject of training of masters with mixed learning. The emphasis is placed on the use of distance learning in combination with traditional full-time training. Keywords: mixed learning, distance learning, Learning Management System, network technologies | 1817 | |||||
| 3791 | This article has sumed up study of books in German from Zhukovsky’s private library with his marginalia. It’s the first research work to cover the question how Zhukovsky as a reader perceived the volumes of the Prussian general I. M. von Radovitz, who was not only his friend but also the romanticist’s last years’ prose hero. Keywords: Russian classic writers’ private libraries, V. A. Zhukovsky, J. M. von Radowitz, Christian emblems | 1817 | |||||
| 3792 | The article deals with the problem of independent actualization of foreign language skills as a means of professional communication by graduate students of the Department of International Relations of the National research Tomsk state university when working abroad. Opinion poll data on how lifelong learning is organized by graduates are examined. On the basis of the survey the author of the article makes conclusions about the quality of language teaching at the department and methods of language skills actualization by graduates of the History Faculty working abroad. Keywords: lifelong learning, professional communication, professional occupation, studying a foreign language, knowledge, skills, habits, language material, exercises | 1817 | |||||
| 3793 | The article presents the results of assessment of historical and cultural potential and the safety potential objects of heritage of specially protected natural territories of Vologda region. As a result of the analysis of the correspondence potentials we identified three groups of their equivalents on the basis of which the conclusions on the possibility of incorporating of specially protected natural territories into tourist activities. Keywords: specially protected natural territories, natural and cultural heritage, the safety potential objects of heritage, historical and cultural potential | 1817 | |||||
| 3794 | The peculiarities of communicative universals are examined on the basis of the two most prominent poets’ poetic discourse of the early XX century – symbolist K. D. Balmont and ego-futurist I. Severyanin. The communicative universals include the law of aesthetically orientated notional “excessiveness” and the law of aesthetically provided “economy” of language means. The correlation between these laws and lexical regulative actions is established, the latter being significant for the reader’s cognitive activity organization on the level of the utterance, utterance unit and the whole text. This correlation reflects the close interrelation of system, functional and system-language qualities of the belles-lettres text such as regulative, structural and expressive properties. The article reveals the cross points and differences in verbal and artistic structuring by the well-known wizards of artistic word who have a lot of common not only in their lives but also in the poetic but also in the poetic work. Keywords: poetic discourse, theory of regulativity, communicative universals, symbolism, ego-futurism | 1817 | |||||
| 3795 | New relations for multi-horizon black hole entropy are presented which include entropy product, “part” entropy product and entropy sum. We also discuss their differences and similarities, in order to make a further study on understanding the origin of black hole entropy at the microscopic level with hope. Keywords: black hole entropy, entropy sum, partial entropy product | 1817 | |||||
| 3796 | Advertising influence is seen as manifestation of discourse social power, which is realized in different linguistically encoded forms of mental control over the target audience. It is analyzed in terms of representational structures – text worlds (mental representations) created in advertising discourse to establish relations between participants of communication. PRODUCER, PRODUCT and ADDRESSEE are the core elements in the structure of text worlds created in separate communicative acts. Text world is considered a generic term encompassing the notion of basic text world and sub-worlds, which are either participant-accessible or character-accessible. Sub-worlds projected in British advertising discourse are stated to differ depending upon the pragmatic perspective. The former have the effect of providing greater significance to the rational element of promoting the product, while the latter focus on entertaining aspects of advertising often associated with fiction. Keywords: representational structures, discourse, text world, initial text world, sub-worlds, advertising influence | 1817 | |||||
| 3797 | The article examines the share of various social strata and ethnic groups in criminal activities in the Enisei region in the second half of XIX – early XX centuries. This question has not previously been the subject of a special scientific study. During the second half of the XIX century the role of criminal deportation in the criminalization of the Enisei region significantly reduces: every year a growing number of crimes were committed by not criminal exiles, but by representatives of law-abiding segments of the population. At the beginning of XX century Eastern Siberia faced the problem of organized criminality. In particular the activity of ethnic gangs. However, in the Enisei region this type of criminality was less distributed than in neighboring regions. The most widespread form of organized criminality should be recognized horse stealing. Communities of horse thieves in Minusinsk district were polyethnical. Horsestealing’s gang in Kansk district was formed with several factors: ethnic, social, religious. Keywords: organized crime, Enisei region, social and ethnic structure of criminals, ethnic crime, criminal deportation, horse-stealing | 1817 | |||||
| 3798 | 1817 | ||||||
| 3799 | Introduction. The image of a child in art is universal because it is associated with the widest range of problems: from socio-psychological to philosophical and cultural. The aesthetic complex of childishness turns out to be highly relevant for expressing the essence of the subject of the modern transition due to the specificity of the image of the child, which is associated not only with the ideas of naturalness and creative fantasy, but also infantilism and primitivism. Aim and objectives. The aim of this work is disclosure of the symbolic content of the motif and image complex of childishness in P. V. Krusanov’s novel “American hole” (2005). The objectives of the work are studying the role of the Child archetype (“Infant-Orphan”, “Divine Infant”) and the myth-folklore motifs associated with this archetype (“children in the forest”, “initiation”). Materials and research methods. The author of the article used the structural-semiotic method, the method of myth-restoration and the method of complex analysis based on the synthesis of literary theoretic, linguistic and philosophical-cultural approaches to the artistic text. Results and discussion. To express the essence of the subject of modern transition epoch, the aesthetic complex of the childishness is very relevant, because the child’s specific image means not only naturalness and imagination, but also infantilism and primitivism. In the novel “The American Hole” by P. Krusanov, the deep symbolism of the child’s image is created by play upon the Jung’s Child archetype (“Infant-Orphan”, “Divine Infant”) and the associated myth and folk motifs (“children in the forest”, “initiation”). Despite the prevailing in the text elements of the carnival, subjecting all its ideology and axiology to inversion, the mythological analysis of the plot allows us to reveal the serious meanings that constitute the author’s “message” to the reader. The plot of the transformation of reality in the game, organized by the extremely free artist Sergey Kuryokhin and the eternal boy Evgraf, cancels the idea of the inevitable elimination of childhood and childish in adult life. Conclusion. The author of the article comes to the following conclusions. Firstly, the game inversion creates in the novel by P. Krusanov axiologically ambivalent images of the modern transitional era. Secondly, the inconsistency of the image of the child becomes a means of identifying a modern person with his infantilism, on the one hand, and the cult of creativity, on the other. Thirdly, the child for the modern man continues to be a symbol of hope and spiritual enlightenment. Keywords: P. V. Krusanov, “The American hole”, child, childishness, play, image, motif, archetype | 1817 | |||||
| 3800 | The notion of in-equivalent vocabulary stands for culture-specific lexicon units in a source text considered impossible to render into target language without more or less significant losses. Although, there exist a number of translation techniques aimed to facilitate understanding of such words for foreign readers. Each of such techniques can be correlated to two opposite strategies of domestication and foreignization, thus enabling to measure the degree to which translators managed to recreate culture-specific component in translated text. The purpose of the research is to analyze the specific features of in-equivalent lexicon units translation in four English versions of “The Golden Calf” novel by I. Ilf and E. Petrov. The research is based on 320 in-equivalent lexicon units in five text sources: 1) И. Ильф, Е. Петров. «Золотой телёнок» (1931), 2) The Little Golden Calf (transl. Ch. Malamut, 1932), 3) The Complete Adventures of Ostap Bender (transl. J.H.C. Richardson, 1961), 4) The Little Golden Calf (transl. A. Fisher, 2009), 5) The Golden Calf (transl. K. Gurevich, H. Anderson, 2009). The methods applied are general scientific (observation and description) and linguistic (text analysis, comparative analysis). In-equivalent lexicon units in “The Golden Calf” novel, set against the background of intensive formation of new Soviet lexicon, includes several classes such as sovietizms (32% of all in-equivalent units), objects and phenomena of everyday life (18%), words of foreign origin (14%), historical words (12%), phraseological units (10%), jargon and dialect words (10%), folklore words (3%), and nonce-words (1%). The comparative study of translation of the given classes of in-equivalent vocabulary in analysed English versions of “The Golden Calf” reveals the methods preferred by each interpreter. More often the authors used the techniques of description and approximate translation; less popular were the methods of hyponymic translation and calque, with the restribution of meaning as the least favorable method. Matching the techniques of in-equivalent lexical units translation to foreignization and domestication strategies makes it possible to declare that the most foreignized is Ann Fisher’s version while the most domesticated one – the translation by K. Gurevich and H. Anderson. Keywords: in-equivalent lexicon units, “The Golden Calf”, translation techniques, domestication, foreignisation | 1817 | |||||




