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| 5351 | The paper presents a phenomenon of religion as one of the ways of solving the unknown mystery of the human existence. The peculiarity of an ideal of the Jewish people up¬bringing follows from its specific historical recognition: to be God-elected people. An ideal of upbringing of very old Jews seem ed to be «sanctity» realized as an absoiute faithfulness to God behest's. In Hebrew society great at¬tention was given to children' upbringing. A sacred duty of children proved to be their parents reverence. Due to the system of a deep-rooted religious upbringing, the Jewish people having endured slavery, the loss of Motherland continue live a full life occupying different countries keep¬ing a deep sense of their national affiliation. | 1831 | |||||
| 5352 | The article gives an analysis of peculiarities of art in Murmansk region at the end of the XIX-th and at the beginning of the XX-th centuries. Local and area connections have been recognized. Ethnical forms of cultures have been compared. The author thinks that the studied stage of development of the creative type of the cultures was characterized by their introduction in a different cultural environment. There was a whole pleiad of artists, writers and scientists who played an innovating role in the art development of the region. | 1831 | |||||
| 5353 | This article examines questions of the special training of social teachers for the fulfillment of professional responsibilities. The professional portrait of social worker is built on the basis of different classifications of social types | 1831 | |||||
| 5354 | New results referred to the fundamental theory of synchrotron radiation (SR) are to be presented. We thoroughly analyze the relation between the amount of radiation emitted by a scalar particle at the transitions to the rst excited state and to the ground state. Generalizing basic expressions we can follow the evolution of spectral maximum. It turns out there is a condition for radiation maximum to stay at highest harmonic. Keywords: synchrotron radiation; spectral maximum; quantum transitions | 1831 | |||||
| 5355 | The existence of K-instantons on a cylinder M7 = R т x K/H over a homogeneous nearly Kahler 6-manifold K/H requires a conformally parallel or a cocalibrated G2-structure on M7. The generalized anti-self-duality onM7 implies a Chern-Simons ow on K/H which runs between instantons on the coset. For K-equivariant connections, the torsionful Yang-Mills equation reduces to a particular quartic dynamics for a Newtonian particle on C. We obtain kink- or bounce-type solutions for generic values of the torsion. When the latter corresponds to the conformally parallel or cocalibrated G2-structure on M7, the dynamics follows from a gradient or hamiltonian ow, respectively, and we encounter Yang-Mills instantons. Keywords: instantons, Chern-Simons ow, special geometry, G-structures, nearly-Kahler manifolds. | 1831 | |||||
| 5356 | The method of neutron activation analysis found 14 elements content in the plants that are recommended for use in traditional medicine in pulmonary tuberculosis. It was proved that all of the proposed sites contain macro and micronutrients in comparable amounts. Especially rich in Ca is Medicago satнva L. Especially rich in potassium is Trifolium pratense L. and shoots of Rubus idaeus L. The results show the possibility of using all the proposed medicinal plants in the herbal medicine of pulmonary tuberculosis. Keywords: Herbal medicine, pulmonary tuberculosis, the chemical elements | 1831 | |||||
| 5357 | The article considers the program on ensuring rational use of the associated oil gas (AOG) in the fields of the oil and gas extraction enterprises. The developed program and the measures promoting increase of level of use of AOG, allow to increase economic development and to improve ecological situation of the region. On the basis of the proposed algorithm for the use of AOG a number of researches were carried out. As a result of which, have been calculated numerous technical and economic indicators, as well as in the study area, identified urgent scientific problems that require solutions. Keywords: Associated oil gas, utilization of associated oil gas, payback | 1831 | |||||
| 5358 | The article highlights the process of separation of the bodies of social security and domestic organization of military families from social welfare bodies. A wide range of tasks which the People's Commissariat of social welfare faces, small staff, and, which is the most important, the lack of far-reaching beholden network of the bodies responsible for social security of military families at the local level determined the lack of effective government aid to this category of citizens and became the reason for introduction of the bodies of social security and domestic organization of military families. Through the example of functioning of the regional and territorial social security bodies in Western Siberia the order and structure of their organization and the tasks which they face are demonstrated, as well as the importance of changes in the structure of the bodies for effective assistance to the military families is studied. Keywords: the Great Patriotic War, West Siberia, the families of servicemen, organs of the state guaranteeing | 1831 | |||||
| 5359 | This article is devoted to the study of genre modifications of modern hagiographic works for children. Appeared in the last decade, quite extensive, new and yet unexplored corpus of hagiographic texts, their variety and diversity make appeal to the description and preparation of sample typology of genre modifications of hagiographic works. The examined genre modifications of hagiographic genre are oriented towards already existing in the literature pretext (life, pateraki, prologues) but include the assimilated starts of other genre forms. We should mention the creative approach to the hagiographic work, the pursuit of individual style of presentation. Keywords: hagiography, composition, author, style, canon, genre modification | 1831 | |||||
| 5360 | Moskovchenko A.D. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 1 (4). P. 23-25 . | 1830 | |||||
| 5361 | The article «The anthropological model of culture and its searches on the boundary of the millenium» tells that the culture is the way of human existence, which changes historically. The culture of the modern time with its princi-pels of anthropocentrism, scientism, technicism has dis¬pelled the human ideal created in the Age of the Enlight¬enment. Nowadays the man tries to find the humane an¬thropological model on the ways of coevolutional culture and social technologies of «the open society». | 1830 | |||||
| 5362 | The author analyses «Fantastic Travellings* by Senkovsky as a parody of the novel «The Wanderer* by Weltzman. Senkovsky is parodying the romantic principle of duality and doublicity in «The Wanderer* which is manifested firstly in poetical philosophy oftravelling of «Mindand Heart*. Accordingly, «Scientific travelling to the Bear Iceland* is looked upon as a parody oftravelling of mind, and «Travelling to Etno* as a parody of heart travelling. | 1830 | |||||
| 5363 | The article researches a happiness phenomenon from Aristotel ideas. It consists of successful and kind sensible activity of human soul. Happiness matter understanding depends on interpreting of human life sense and purpose. Happiness sensation and its realizing are different parts of human mental activity. Spiritual culture helps man In his comprehension of happiness matter. | 1830 | |||||
| 5364 | S.G. Komagina in N. Ostrovky's novel discovers the signs of the archaic serpent fighting motive represented on the level of plot collisions, character sketches and writer's narration, which enables the author to give additional explanation of the reasons become of which the novel "How the steel was tempered" influences the reader. | 1830 | |||||
| 5365 | In the article the necessity of integration of scientific knowledge during teaching students of “Technology and Business” degree programme is given, it is based on cyclical, cross and inter disciplinary connection; the kinds of cross disciplinary integration and the sequence of integration of the scientific knowledge. Keywords: integration, integration in education, cyclical connection, cross disciplinary connection, inter disciplinary connection | 1830 | |||||
| 5366 | In this paper there were presented the results of study effect of irradiation on antioxidant activity of humic acids from Vasugan bog’s hight-moor peat by chemiluminescence method. It was showed the antiradical activity of humic acids. The antiradical activity increased after UV-irradiation. The sun irradiation was feebly influenced on antiradical activity of humic acids. Keywords: humic acids, antiradical activity, antioxidant activity, chemiluminescence, sun irradiation, UVirradiatioin | 1830 | |||||
| 5367 | The article outlines the notion of methodology of integration in educational process and argues for necessity of application of the integrated approach to teaching a second foreign language in a linguistic university. Keywords: methodology, integrated approach, second foreign language, linguistic university, linguist-teacher. | 1830 | |||||
| 5368 | The dialogic charactor and specific of addresses are considered in the article as a regulative structures of intertextual type in O. E. Mandelshtam’s lyrics. The research is made with basis on the theory of regularity worked out in communicative stylistics of the text. Keywords: regularity, regulative means of intertextual charactor, regulative structures of intertextual charactor, adress of intertextual type | 1830 | |||||
| 5369 | The complex model of management is presented in the article by national innovative system, the analysis of development of network forms of innovative activity and sources of their emergence is carried out, the role of a threefold spiral in achievement of synergetic effect of continuous updatings and accumulation of the knowledge base in economy of knowledge is studied. Keywords: innovative system, model of a threefold spiral, network forms, complementarity effect | 1830 | |||||
| 5370 | The article analyses the features of the oral narrative, reveals its genre features, gives the classification of the Angarsk narrative texts and set their semantic and axiological dominants. The source of the research is the stories of the people from the flood zone of the Boguchanskaya HEPS (hydro-electric power station), recorded by the author during dialectological expeditions to the Kezhemsky and Boguchansky regions of the Krasnoyarskiy krai in 2012–2014. The macrostructure of the Angara narrative review is based on the short stories material about the transmigration from the Boguchanskaya HEPS flood zone. We also identify the stylistic features of narratives. Keywords: narrative, narrative subject, speech genre, typology, textual macrostructure | 1830 | |||||
| 5371 | The article is dedicated to the research of lacunarity of derivational paradigms of adjectives denoting mental characteristics of a human in forming names of persons. Attention is paid to cognitive aspects of derivation. An attempt is being made to determine which parameters of feature semantics are relevant to a native speaker in forming nouns with the meaning ‘a person according to an attribute’. Determination of such semantic components contributes to a research of a linguistic world-image which stipulates the thematic justification of the research. For the accomplishment of the targeted goal the analysis of situations anticipating the selection procedure of adjectival naming units is carried out. Considering the obtained results the author’s classification of adjectives of a lexical semantic group ‘mental characteristics of a human’ is proposed. Compared to semantic roles of verbal actants the semantic roles which may be attributed to the actant being near an adjective are determined. It turns out that the whole array of adjectival lexicon can be divided into three groups depending on presence or absence in semantics of adjectives of a component such as controllability. It is the category of intensional control that appears to be an integral characteristic of semantics of adjectives entering the process of forming names of persons. Absence of an adjective of a semantic component ‘control’ in semantics forbids a formation of adjective-based naming units. Keywords: lexical gap, adjective, attribute bearer, semantic role, agent, patient, experiencer, intensional control | 1830 | |||||
| 5372 | The article substantiates the relevance of the use of research activities for the development of intellectually gifted students. As the result of the comprehension of theoretical approaches to the concept of “research activities” its internal characteristics are distinguished and its efficiency in the development of intellectually gifted students is substantiated. On the basis of analysis of the definition “activity” it was found out that the most multifaceted with a large number of components is a research activity, which is the inner psychological condition for the development of an intellectually gifted student and causes the formation of his research position. Exploratory behavior is considered as an effective mean to modernize the process of development of the child’s personality in the process of selfdevelopment. Keywords: intellectual giftedness, research activities, cognitive need, search activity, research position, exploratory behavior | 1830 | |||||
| 5373 | This article provides an evolutionary approach to the linguistic problem of encoding and interpretation of a conceptual content by means of body part names in the Old Russian and the Old English languages. Applying the category analysis to word semantics in diachrony enables us to decode the primary links between words and concepts that these words denote. The diachronic study of lexical semantics provides explicational potential, revealing recurring tendencies and the prospects for meaning generation and development. The lexicographic data of the Indo-European proto-language create the necessary basis to determine the ways semantic categories of objectivity, quality, quantity, space, and time can adapt and transform in the Slavic and the Anglo-Saxon linguistic consciousness. The comparative analysis of the Old Russian and the Old English body part names and their proto-Indo-European roots adds clarity to the processes of category transition and semantics formation. The semiotic complexity of human body contributes to the expansion of the objective space of body part names by means of incident semantics. The conducted research correlates the inventory of the Old Russian and the Old English somatic fragments with their Indo-European reflexes. The results testify to the dynamic nature of categories in the evolution of lexical semantics, indicating the vectors of semantic change. Keywords: body parts names, semantic categories, diachrony, interpretation | 1830 | |||||
| 5374 | Molchanova O.T. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 4 (13). P. 18-20 . | 1829 | |||||
| 5375 | Generic anthroponymics studies the ancestral surnames. There are a great number of problems connected not only with etymology and semantics of Russian surnames, bur also with their culture-historical, social and medico-genetic value. The problem of returning their professional generic appellations, beginning from Swinyins, by Russian verbal legends derived from wine-making Tarquinius genus which was known in Europe as long ago, as B.C. VI century to ancient Russian genera and surnames written down to generic totems has to be considered as one of the first social problems of Russian ancestral anthroponymics in the 3d millennium. Medico-genetic expediency of so cooled «shuttle strategy* of Russian ethnos progress (Kozlov YA, 1998) is considered in details and additional infor¬mation for the benefit of generic version of parentage of majority of Russian surnames is given. | 1829 | |||||
| 5376 | In the article the problems of economic education of school pupils of the upper grades under comprehensive conditions are considered; some methods of their solving are presented on the base of suggested social-pedagogical approach. | 1829 | |||||
| 5377 | Kayatkin A.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 6 (22). P. 71-74 . | 1829 | |||||
| 5378 | This article deals with detailed analysis of the state structure of Education in the Russian Federation. The autour dwells on the role of management structures of different levels, methods and principles of management and finally the author formulates requirements to the management structures. | 1829 | |||||
| 5379 | The paper outlines the types of discourse-pragmatic functions and kinds of propositional-semantic content associated with the Loc-marked Agent constructions in Eastern Khanty. Selected methodology includes contrastive morpho-syntactic and contextual analysis of the narrative corpus, attending to the information structure and linguistic meta-data. Based on discourse analysis, it is hypothesized, that a wide cognitive faculty facilitating the structuring of information and specifying the roles of the participants, governs the choice of grammatical means, i.e. the construction types. It follows from the analysis of pragmatic, semantic and grammatical features of interacting discourse participants that specific system’s grammatical resources identify with certain pragmatic-semantic properties. The Loc-Agent constructions are prototypically used to express the events with more than one argument with competing topicality. The Loc-Agent constructions (agented passive and “ergative”) manifest a parenthetical shift in centrality of the discourse referents, where a secondary topic referent is competing with the primary agentive topic. This is expressed by temporary promotion of the secondary topical referent to the Loc-marked S grammatical relation. N.V. Polyakova. The Concept ‘Home’ and its Linguistic Representation in Selkup and Russian. The article considers peculiarities of linguistic representation of the concept “Home” in Selkup in comparison with Russian. | 1829 | |||||
| 5380 | The results of airpollution monitoring in towns of Republik of Khakasia demonstrate that the average annual concentration of benzapilene increased by 14,6 % in Abakan, 51% in Sayanogorsk and 24 % in Chernogorsk in 2002. 47,7 % of emissions fall to mototransport’s lot. The analysis of snow and soil by the method of gas chromatography and chromatography – mass spectrometry in the zones of blowout dispersion by the heat and power plant of «Khakasenergo» proved that the content of benzapilene in the blanket of snow is 4·10-5 mg /dm3, in the soil is 0,0010 mg /kg. The usage of different methods of atmospheric emission purification and technology of complete combustion of fuel contribute to the solution of enviromental problems. Per 2003–2004 years the analysis of a snow cover and ground on pollution BP in various areas of city Abakan is carried out in view of sources of pollution | 1829 | |||||
| 5381 | The author of the paper supports the position of famous Russian pedagogues on the necessity of using the experience of the best examples of university education so that to train a competitive creative specialist | 1829 | |||||
| 5382 | The article deals with the problems of modelling the process of the formation methodical system of future teacher in the university. The author presented the corresponding structural dynamic model which consists of the target, content, process and criteria-effi cient units. The article gives their characteristics. It is shown the ways of implementation of the presented model. Keywords: structural and dynamic model, future teacher, methodical system | 1829 | |||||
| 5383 | A new method for constructing stochastic models of off-lattice physical and chemical processes occurring at the active metal supported nanoparticles deposited on an inert carrier. The proposed algorithm has linear time complexity. The created on this base program permits the use, in general, anisotropic interatomic interaction potential. For changes in the potentials of interatomic interaction program does not require recompilation. The equilibrium shape of the Lennard-Jones nanoparticles was obtained. It is shown that there is a dependency of the equilibrium shape of the nanoparticles on the interaction parameters of the substrate and metal atoms. Keywords: relaxation of the nanoparticle, off-lattice model, Monte Carlo, linear time complexity | 1829 | |||||
| 5384 | Such aspect of subjective organization of a newspaper text as stylistic features of the image of another author's speech is described in the article. Stylistic means and methods of creation of the social and speech portrait and of the lyrical metatext with the help of another author's speech are exposed. Keywords: newspaper style, speech subject, another author' speech, quotation, direct speech, reported speech, exposition, social and speech portrait, lyrical metatext | 1829 | |||||
| 5385 | This paper gives an overview of the theoretical foundations of personological approach as the basis of psychological and pedagogical study of personality in the ontogeny of the various stages of its formation and selfdetermination in the pedagogical and social-psychological perspective. Keywords: personological approach, personality structure, ontogeny, the constitution, the formation of personality | 1829 | |||||
| 5386 | Introduction. The research is carried out within the framework of the theory of functional grammar and is aimed at studying semantic features of concessive relations and specialized means of their expression in Russian. The formal and substantial variability of concessionary constructions is noted, and an assumption of stylistic heterogeneity of language units expressing the semantics of concession is suggested. Material and methods. In spite of the research of concessionality, including its representation as a constituent part of the conditionality field, the semantics of concession and its expressive means have not been previously examined from the aspect of functional and stylistic usage. The formal, semantic and stylistic variation of concessionary units, conditioned by communicative settings and linguistic features of scientific style, are studied. The texts of the nuclear genre of scientific discourse – 3708 scientific articles of different thematic orientation, published in ranked Russian journals – were used as the material. Results and discussion. Scientific works devoted to the linguistic expression of concessive relations in Russian demonstrate the complexity and heterogeneity of this type of semantics and different ways of its expression. The analysis of concessive constructions in scientific articles on philology, history, biology, engineering and information science and economics shows that complex sentences with the conjunctions despite/disregarding that, but, however, although, as well as simple sentences with the prepositions despite/disregarding, despite, regardless of, etc., can be considered as special means of expressing these meanings in scientific language. On the basis of the quantitative data obtained, the article presents the percentage ratio of concessionary units in scientific articles on different topics and reveals the productive means of expressing the concession for each topic. From the point of view of the concession field, the most typical particular meanings of the concession (concessive-predicative, concessive-restrictive and real-concessive) and the absence of other meanings realized in other styles of the Russian language (concessive-predicative, concessive-retributive and reinforced-concessive meanings) were revealed. Conclusion. As a result of the study the average indicator of concessionary relations in the articles on different topics of scientific style was established, the substantive, formal and stylistic variation of concessionary units was noted, the correlation between the thematic focus of the articles under consideration and certain means of expressing concession was revealed, which requires further study. Keywords: functional grammar, concessive relations, variation of linguistic means, scientific style, scientific article | 1829 | |||||
| 5387 | Suprygina G.G. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 1 (1). P. 23-29 . | 1828 | |||||
| 5388 | Makarenko N.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 1 (4). P. 18-22 . | 1828 | |||||
| 5389 | Nazrulaev S.B. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 2 (11). P. 42-45 . | 1828 | |||||
| 5390 | The article aims to determine the possibilities and perspectives of computer technology integration into the current work of postgraduates and researchers who are involved in the developing their professional knowledge and skills. The authors give a brief review on possible computer technology applications by different Universities in Russia and abroad. | 1828 | |||||
| 5391 | The peat formation is the permanent process of mire phytomass transformation to a peat. This transformation has some stages. In an initial stage new phytomass is produced, the next phase is the dying off of the living phytomass, the third stage is the dead phytomass transformation into a mire litter and the last one is a peat formation from a litter. The quantitative elemental composition of the organic matter at the different stages of this process is distinctive. We compared the elemental composition of living and dead phytomass, the litter and the peat for two mires and three Sphagnum species. It has been shown that the change pattern of chemical composition of organic matter seems to be identical | 1828 | |||||
| 5392 | The technique of modelling of transients in cardiovascular system in experiments on laboratory animals is described. Keywords: physiological experiment, cardiovascular system, transients | 1828 | |||||
| 5393 | The article deals with psychological and pedagogical concept and the system of updating creativity and ways of its realization, as in the educational process of pedagogical higher school, and in the professional development of teachers. It shows the system of actualization of creative potential, whose components are diagnostic, educational and resource. Psychological pedagogical support of the educational process is carried out during the implementation of the technologies, forms and training methods that ensure mainstreaming of creativity and necessary for the implementation of creative activity. Keywords: update, creativity, psychological and didactic diffi culties, conditions of actualization of creative potential | 1828 | |||||
| 5394 | In this paper it is shown that the possibility of multicultural society building is limited by the consciousness of every culture of its own mental originality, understanding the status of mental centre as the limit of intercultural mutual influence, realizing of equality of all cultures. Keywords: culture, civilization, multicultural society, mental centre of culture | 1828 | |||||
| 5395 | Nowadays it is necessary for preschool teachers to be ready to satisfy requirements they get from current education situation. The point is that there is not only methodological aspect should be taken into consideration, but also and the main is psychological and personal teacher’s ability to change. There are serious difficulties in teacher’s preparation for new way of interconnection with children, which reflects individual aproach ideas. Professional competence development mechanisms for teachers should include conditions ensuring adequate assessment of competence in order to identify specific areas of self-development, and the availability of methodological support, the transition to the humanistic model of interaction in the “teacher-child ‘development education forms and methods of work in the mainstream of personality-oriented approach. The author describes some investigations, which allow to define modern approaches in pedagogical development of preschool teachers. Keywords: professional competence of a teacher, humanization of education, professional development | 1828 | |||||
| 5396 | Formation of professional and pedagogical culture of the future teachers-musicians is one of the most important goals of modern music education because of the level of professional and pedagogical culture specialist depends on the success of professional activity, competitiveness and professionalism. The article discusses the functions of professional and pedagogical culture of the future teachers-musicians, the success of which is an important factor in the development of professional and personal qualities and achievements of high quality training. The following functions are identified: communication, information and cognitive, creative, evaluation, humanistic, motivation, moral, educational, reflective, aesthetic. The main attention is given to the characteristics of these functions. The results of this study extend the knowledge about the methodological potential of professional pedagogical culture of the future teachers-musicians in the educational process. Keywords: culture; professional and pedagogical culture; future teachers-musicians; functions; functions of external and internal orientation | 1828 | |||||
| 5397 | National expression form of a particular scientific terminology in multi-structural languages shows a law of scientific thinking of a specific nation and its national world-view identity. Taking into account that while choosing special vocabulary units for verbalization of a new notion “etymological preferences” convey to a great extent national distinguishing features of an individual mental activity in a particular professional sphere, address to the comparative analysis of etymological specifity within the basic vocabulary of Russian and English ecological terminology. Consequently separation of primary terminological groups – native and borrowed – is of interest with regard to anthropolinguistic research since its correlation in a particular terminology (preponderance of some terms over others) can demonstrate identity of national thinking or dependence of a particular national thinking on another. Keywords: special vocabulary, term, comparative analysis, etymological research, native word, borrowed word, Latin, Greek | 1828 | |||||
| 5398 | The issue of creation on the basis of the website of a higher educational institution of the information resource center which will allow to apply more effectively pedagogical innovations is considered, namely: information and communication technologies in subject training (allowing future specialists to form professionally significant competences by means of the organization of special information environment which includes various forms of remote education), personally focused technologies in teaching (mastering of individual educational programs by students according to their capabilities and needs), information and analytical support of the educational process and quality management of the education of future specialists (an objective assessment of the level of development of each student, monitoring of intellectual development). Work on the basis of the information resource center promotes the development of future specialists in the skills to independently solve the problems in various spheres and activities. The ability to work with information and various information sources allows students to develop their creative potential, is a means of self-realization and self-training, and allows teachers to develop and define efficiency of conditions of inclusion of information technologies in project activity. In addition the work on the basis of the information resource center develops ability and readiness to provide information support and maintenance of project activity, ability to integrate and to creatively comprehend new knowledge and be able to transfer them to the professional area in the changing conditions, providing entry of specialists into information society. Keywords: information resource center, pedagogical innovations, innovative technologies, project, information and project competence | 1828 | |||||
| 5399 | Introduction. The article analyzes the application of ethno-cultural approach to music education of younger students as a factor of socialization of students, their ethnic identification and self-determination in the multinational cultural space. Material and methods. In the course of work the song material was studied in the style of local folk song tradition of the Nikolsky district of the Penza region,the echoes, folk tunes which make up the content of ethno-cultural and ethnomusical knowledge mastered by younger schoolchildren in folklore ensemble. Their use makes it possible to design the process of formation of ethno-cultural and ethnomusical knowledge as a personal intellectual experience based on internal acceptance of information and implementing this knowledge in practical actions. Results and discussion. The success of the formation of ethno-cultural and ethnomusical knowledge of younger students depends on several factors, for example, the wealth of emotional and moral content of musical works or compliance with the specifics of children’s musical and creative activity. As elements of the selection of local history material, its spiritual and moral content, the presence of musical and artistic traditions that contribute to the realization of the child’s right to their own national art culture and language in the process of its development and aesthetic education are updated. Nikolsky district of the Penza region is rich in its musical traditions, has a historical, cultural and spiritual heritage, which includes valuable historical and architectural monuments associated with historical events, the lives of outstanding figures of culture and art of Russia. All this allows younger students to quickly and easily navigate the world of ethnomusical values of the native musical culture and the culture of other peoples. The pedagogical potential of ethnocultural musical material lies in the fact that it provides simplicity and brightness of the artistic-figurative perception of works of this orientation. Conclusion. Purposeful, systematic lessons with children in the folklore ensemble contribute to the preservation of spiritual and moral values of the musical culture of the ethnic group. Younger students demonstrate not only the knowledge of song and dance culture of ethnic groups living in the Penza region, but also Patriotic civic qualities relevant to the modern stage of development of society. Keywords: ethno musical culture, ethno-cultural orientation, ethno-cultural knowledge, musical education, cultural traditions | 1828 | |||||
| 5400 | Introduction. The modern level of convergence of sciences and technologies leads to changes in the content of school subjects and their new synthesis in the educational process. In regional school practice, new interdisciplinary connections and integrated courses are emerging, partially provided with methodological materials. The conditions and results of the development of convergent education in the region should be taken into account when preparing future teachers. The opening of pedagogical quantoriums and technoparks on the basis of higher pedagogical education organizations as a condition for the material and technical support of the educational process contributes to the formation of a broad natural science worldview of students-teachers. The analysis of research in the field of convergent education will allow us to form an idea of a new educational paradigm, to determine ways to transform the process of training a school teacher. Aim and objectives. To study the practices of implementing convergent learning in the general education process, as well as requests for training teachers with new qualities that allow the teacher to introduce these technologies into the educational process. Material and methods. The research methods were: a survey containing questions with a choice of one or multiple answers, and with free answers; grouping of answers; clustering of opinions, judgments and assessments; generalization and analysis. Results and discussion. Based on the conducted research, a rating of specialized education and integrated courses was established in 19 schools. The continuity of integration education between primary and high schools, opportunities and deficits for development has been established. Respondents see the best opportunity to implement convergent education in the implementation of project-based learning. Courses and events are equally evaluated. Conclusion. The conclusions obtained on the basis of the analysis of the research results allow us to assert that there are deficits: experimental activities in existing convergent school courses; carriers of interdisciplinary knowledge; integration of such school subjects as Technology – Robotics, Physics – Biology; equipping with teaching materials. At the same time, the positive trend that has emerged in the region in displaying the convergence of natural and exact sciences in school and university education, revealing the relationship of these sciences with technologies on the example of megaprojects, allows us to assert the possibility of solving problems. The results obtained will enrich future teachers with additional knowledge and universal competencies. Keywords: convergent education at school, profile training, teacher training, integration of science and technology, integrated course, interdisciplinary approach | 1828 | |||||