| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
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| 5601 | It was investigated the effect of hypobaric hypoxia on function of pentose phosphate pathway in wheat, rice and barley seedlings , which differ in steadiness to studing factor. Pentose phosphate pathway was intensified in green barley leaves on lidht and on darkness under hypobaric hypoxia (16 hours). Hypoxic incubation (72 hours) was resulted in increase enzymatic activity of glucose-6-phosphate degydrogenase in roots and leaves of steady plant (rice) only | 1687 | |||||
| 5602 | The article is devoted to actual problem of modern evening education - to the development of cognitive interest in allowing pupils to bring them to actively participate in productive work, to develop their individual ability, to improve the performance of pupils. The author analyzes the state of the problem, the solutions proposed by the introduction of the general process of learning methods, taking into account the interests of pupils. Keywords: cognitive interest, individual abilities, motivation, formation of knowledge, labour activity skill | 1687 | |||||
| 5603 | It emphasizes the importance of professionally oriented foreign language communication skills of future professionals and the value of effective didactic learning tools to develop these skills. It characterizes engineering thinking as a type of professional thinking, emphasizes main features of didactic supports and their classification, which generally allows us to speak about appropriateness of frame-based supports in the training of professionally directed foreign language communication of engineering students. Keywords: engineering thinking, professionally oriented foreign language communication, support as a methodical phenomenon, cognitive structures, self-learning of students, frame-based supports, frame script | 1687 | |||||
| 5604 | The article gives the description of the preconditions of development and implementation of health saving technology of rehabilitation and prevention of individuals with cardiovascular diseases. It deals with the set of pedagogical and psychological tools and the content of health saving technology. It presents the efficiency of the developed health saving technology. Keywords: theoretical and pedagogical preconditions, health saving technology, holistic educational process, elements of technology | 1687 | |||||
| 5605 | The paper suggests a system of formation of communicative genre competencies that are necessary for future teachers of the Russian language and literature for successful verbal behavior during the festive communication at table and study table talk with the students. The material of the paper includes information about the didactic base (texts-samples of works of fiction, videos, memos, charts, tables, etc.), characterizes the generated concepts and skills, types of tasks (analytical, analytical-constructive and constructive) and presents the methods of their execution (rhetorical analysis of the video situation, filling out the tables, analysing and supplementing of the schemes and memos, making up the algorithm, rhetorical task, comparative analysis of videofragments, etc.). Keywords: сommunicative competence genre, festive table talk communication, festive table talk, genre features of festive table talk | 1687 | |||||
| 5606 | The article identifies the group composition of the organic substance of peat in several geographical provinces of the Altai mountain range. Gives a comparative analysis of quantity indicators of organic components of the mountain peat under study with the West Siberian peat and the peat of the European terrain of Russia. Reveals the resemblances and distinctions in a quantitative proportion of separate groups of the organic substance of peat of a various genesis in conditions of humic and arid climate of Northeast, East and Southeast Altai provinces. Marks some features defined by specific conditions of mountain peat formation in a group composition of organic matter of regional peat. Keywords: peat, Gorny Altai, organic substance, bitumen, easily hydrolyzable materials, humic acids, nonhydrolyzed residue | 1687 | |||||
| 5607 | The author explanes organizational and substantive aspect of the design features of educational environment in the school that implements inclusive practices. The government recognition of the principle of equal opportunities for all children, including children with disabilities, has given the possibility of joint training of children with disabilities with their healthy peers. Creating an inclusive educational environment at school has identified the need to find effective ways of inclusion and equitable engagement of pupils with disabilities with their typically developing peers. The design of the school educational environment implies consideration of the special educational needs of various categories of children with disabilities. Keywords: inclusive education, barrier-free environment, integration, children with disabilities, tolerance | 1687 | |||||
| 5608 | The research project deals with the analysis and description of the features of the author’s text of the academic medical discourse in English language. In relation to our research “components” of the above text are those language units which on the semantics and the form “… carry out in texts both esthetic, and stylistic functions” and represent “the description of the numerous stating life facts – death, health – illness, incurability reasons – curability”. The mentioned criteria in components of texts of the academic medical discourse are described through an explication of components of the evaluation which basis is made by the author’s reasonings giving “an idea of the text as about uniform semantic space” and leading to the conclusions predicted at the beginning of the text. In this paper research is conducted on the material of contexts of the American medical association journal and New England medical journal. Therefore, the analysis of the examples of the author’s texts of the academic medical discourse representing different linguocultural spaces is given. As a result phraseological units according to their semantics and form are considered as a means of updating the author’s position in the scientific medical discourse. Keywords: texts of academic medical discourse, text blocks of author’s reasonings, phraseological unit, text evaluation | 1687 | |||||
| 5609 | Introduction. The method of teaching mathematics has a long history, which reflects all the success of teachers in creating a system of mathematical education both in Russia and in the world. Despite the fact that this system has been functioning for a long time and has produced outstanding results, mathematical subjects are currently the most difficult subjects for students both at school and at University. This leads to the fact that there are extreme points of view calling for the exclusion of the subject «Mathematics» from school and University courses due to its difficulty and low student performance. The solution to this problem in the modern world can be the use of psychologically-oriented learning concepts, one of which is the theory of reflexive learning. This article presents one of the aspects of applying this theory to the practice of mathematical education, namely reflexive learning to solve mathematical problems. The purpose of the article is to develop a methodology for teaching a «generalized algorithm» for solving mathematical problems based on stimulating reflexive mechanisms of activity. Materials and methods. The research material is the work of domestic and foreign authors devoted to the problems of teaching methods for solving problems and the psychology of reflexive learning. Their ideas allowed us to apply the theory of reflexive learning to teaching students to consciously regulate their own mathematical activities. Reflexive skills are the basis of the ability to intellectual self-regulation, and, consequently, a condition for productive intellectual mathematical activity. Results and discussion. The authors see the possibility of stimulating students’ cognitive activity based on reflection of their thought processes as one of the ways to solve psychological and methodological difficulties in learning to solve mathematical problems. The method of teaching problem solving involves teaching students to consciously perform four main stages. Formation of skills to analyze the problem, the solution to this problem, proper design of the idea of solving the problem and verifying the implemented solution is based on the mental experience of the student with the use of reflective learning strategies. Conclusion. As a result of reflexive learning to solve mathematical problems, students will develop a «generalized ability» to solve mathematical problems. Keywords: reflexive learning, self-regulation training, reflexive strategies, mathematical problems, methods of teaching mathematics | 1687 | |||||
| 5610 | Introduction. The article deals with the German compound nouns with the Katze / Kater component as well as adjectives and verbs with the component, a large number of which confirm the productivity of the German word composition. The purpose of the study was to determine the peculiarities of the semantics of the zoonym Katze in the composition of compound words, to identify the structural composition and thematic groups of compound words with the named component, which also gives an idea of the derivational features of the language. Material and methods. It is necessary to classify the vocabulary composition of the language to facilitate the study of it. The zoonym Katze / Kater is the center of meaning of the thematic groups of compound words studied by us. To confirm the undeniable productivity of word composition in the German language, there were selected 172 compound nouns with the Katze component and seven lexical units with the Kater component as material, this component is a definitive word of the 152 words where together with the 20 words with this component is viewed as a defining word. In addition to this group of words, adjectives with the indicated component (17 words) and 3 verbs are studied. Metaphorical and metonymic transfer are the nominal features of the studied compound words; the main feature of such names is their semantic bi-planarity, i.e. «Game» of figurative and literal meanings of the word. Results and discussion. The article shows how active the Katze / Kater is as a component of German compound words. According to their structure, the lexemes selected for the study can be divided into 7 thematic groups, and into 9 according to their meaning. The theoretical significance is determined by the results of solving the problem. The research contributes to the development of the theory of word formation and semantics. The practical value of the research is determined by the possibility of using the research results in the development of lecture courses and seminars on Lexicology and History of the German language, Translation theory. Conclusion. Thus, the results of the study confirmed the authors’ assumption that thematic groups of compound words with the Katze / Kater component express a direct relationship to extralinguistic reality. Keywords: compound word, nominational feature, zoonym, phytonym, metaphorical and metonymic transfer | 1687 | |||||
| 5611 | Introduction. The analysis of Siberian newspapers of the early 1880s, which contains information about I. S. Turgenev: Irkutsk newspapers «Siberia» (1873–1887), «Eastern Review» (1882–1906) and Tomsk; Sibirskaya Gazeta (1881–1888), Sibirskiy Vestnik (1885–1905). The purpose of the study was to identify the reception of the personality and work of the great Russian writer by the Siberian educated society and an understanding of his role in the spiritual life of Siberia and Russia. Material and methods. In the course of its implementation, a system of methods was used: biographical, historicalliterary, historical-functional, cultural-historical and comparative-typological. Results and discussion. Turgenev turned out to be a significant figure for the cultural life of Siberia. His works were sold in bookstores in Tomsk, Omsk, Barnaul, Irkutsk, and were in many libraries in Siberia. With the appearance of the first Siberian newspapers, reviews and materials about the work and events of the life of the Russian writer were printed on their pages. Most often his name was found on the pages of the «Siberian newspaper». The love story of S. S. Sinegub was known among the populist revolutionaries. She found, in the opinion of the author of the article, its reflection in the development of the love affair of Nezhdanov, Marianna and Solomin (novel «Nov»). The secret editor of the newspaper was F. V. Volkhovsky, a political exile, tried in the socalled «trial of the 193s» in 1877 y. Turgenev was not personally acquainted with Volkhovsky, but actively communicated with G. A. Lopatin, his friend and associate in political activities, and together with him founded the Russian Public Library in Paris. Particular attention in the article is paid to the analysis of materials about Turgenev on the pages of Irkutsk and Tomsk periodicals: these are reprints and comments and articles of central newspapers about the works of Turgenev, their own reviews and reviews of the writer of Siberian writers. Some of them – N. I. Naumov, I. V. Omulevsky (and, possibly, N. M. Yadrintsev) – were personally acquainted with him and were present at Turgenev’s meetings with the editors of the magazine «Slovo» and «Russkoe Bogatstvo». It was in the March issue of the radical magazine «Slovo» in 1881 that Turgenev’s famous poem «Croquet in Windsor» (1876) was first published in Russia. Conclusion. The Siberian public closely followed the work of Turgenev, information about his illness was published in Siberian newspapers. After his death, it was reported about memorial services, which took place in a number of Siberian cities. The author of the article reviewed obituaries and posthumous articles about Turgenev, talentedly written by the editors of «Vostochny Obozreniye» and «Sibirskaya Gazeta». They noted the great importance of the work of the outstanding Russian writer and his social activities for the formation of civic consciousness of Siberians. Keywords: I. S. Turgenev, Siberian newspapers of the 1880s, materials and reviews, obituaries, civic consciousness | 1687 | |||||
| 5612 | Professionally-oriented foreign language training at a university under modern economic, social and geopolitical terms of society development should provide a high level of graduates’ knowledge, skills and abilities in highly specialized areas that form the basis of training and form their readiness to perform professional communication with foreign colleagues when solving practical, theoretical and research tasks. This training should also promote their further self-development, self-education and professional growth. Thus, learning a foreign language could help to perform two main functions in the young specialist’s professional activity: to be a communication tool (in oral and written form) and to become a means of improving one’s professional level. Taking into account the Federal State Educational Standard, the process of foreign language learning in a technical university is aimed at the formation of communicative competencies – the ability to logically correctly and clearly build oral and written speech, make public speeches, conduct reasoned discussion and at the formation of professional competencies – analyze, summarize and perceive information, write scientific texts in their professional field. Higher school teachers are faced with the task of developing these competencies in conditions of insufficient hours given to humanities and a low level of foreign language knowledge among applicants. In particular, a modular system with a flexible approach to the educational process allows you to create pedagogical conditions for the implementation of goals and objectives at different stages of learning. The work was carried out on the basis of the leading technical university of the country. The pedagogical model was updated: the course content for three stages of training (bachelor’s, master’s, postgraduate) was developed, goals and objectives were defined, methodological support was written, exercise books (paper and digital) for each level of training were published, independent educational and cognitive activities of students were organized. The educational process in universities should create conditions in which the student will see his own growth and achievements, will be able to conduct self-analysis and evaluate the results of his activities. The modular approach provides freedom for both teachers and students in filling individual modules with interesting material, choosing a learning path, space for independent work and creative self-realization. Keywords: foreign language for special purposes, modular training system, multi-level training of specialists, communicative competence, professional activity | 1687 | |||||
| 5613 | . | 1686 | |||||
| 5614 | This article shows the system of scientific attestation in classic Universities of Russia in the end of the XIX - the beginning of the XX centuries. So-called institute of «professors' grant-holders» played a great role in the preparation of future teachers. This research work explains an importance of this institute. The author of the article circumstantially dwells upon the questions of preparation and sitting Master's examination, defence of thesis in Imperial Tomsk University and comes to a conclusion that in spite of some deficiency, the preparation system the professor's and teacher's personnel in Universities of the pre-revolutionary Rus¬sia, so as in Imperial Tomsk University, was quite effective. | 1686 | |||||
| 5615 | The article is devoted to the diachronic study of verbal vocabulary based on the example of the complex analysis of verbal units, which compose the group of the verbs of move horizontally in the contemporary English. The general meaning of the article is the classification of the verbs of move horizontally as the fundamental criterion of the isolation of semantic subgroups and the historic-etymological analysis of the lexical units of this subgroup in the system of historical evolution. Keywords: etymological characteristic, semantic characteristic, genesis, etymology, the semantic structure of the word, the verbs of move horizontally, gipersema, hyperonym, movement, giposema, a synonymic number, linguistic indicators, a comparative-historical met | 1686 | |||||
| 5616 | The article regards the essence of a pedagogical model called “The Imagetechnology Model of Leadership Practices”, which is realized by the help of the subject “Imagiology”. The author proposes a variant of upbringing leader’s qualities by realization of the above mentioned model. Keywords: Leader’s qualities; Imagiology; The Imagetechnology of the Leadership Practices; a basic conception of leading; a verbal image; “kinesics” (Greek) image; “gabitar” image | 1686 | |||||
| 5617 | Recreational resources of mountain landscapes of the Northwest Altai physical-geographical (natural region) province are characterized by the example of the territory of the river Bashchelak basin. The availability of the basin approach in recreational utilization of nature is substantiated. Keywords: basin approach, nature, landscape analysis, ecological tourism, landscape and aesthetic properties of the landscape, recreational zoning | 1686 | |||||
| 5618 | Eddy current high frequency pulse action were investigated by electron beam on titanium alloys at an energy density of 15 to 25 J/cm2, power (3 ч 6) 104 W/cm2. The authors demonstrate the possibility of layer determination of hydrogen in the materials treated with an electron beam. The shows the results of calculation of diffusion effects in the hydrogenation of titanium plates. Keywords: hydrogen, titanium, eddy currents, high frequency | 1686 | |||||
| 5619 | The abstract captures the essence of moral education of school-age children with mental retardation in a special (correctional) educational institution type VIII. In fact it starts with the arrival of the child in school and includes education of patriotism, love for the country, to its area, to mother nature; promote respect for labor of adults and children active participation in this work; education of sensitive, caring attitude towards people, as well as the necessary skills of behavior in society. Indicates specific features of formation of moral views of younger schoolchildren with mental retardation. We studied and described the features of moral ideas and musical perception of primary schoolchildren with mental retardation. We analyzed the potentialities of music as a means allowing to implement effectively the process of formation of moral representations of younger schoolchildren with mental retardation. Keywords: moral concepts, younger schoolchildren, mental retardation, music | 1686 | |||||
| 5620 | Studying of cultural and educational work in camps of GULAG helps to reconstruct scales and chronology of implementation of large production projects, problems at construction of production objects, forms and methods of ideological influence on prisoners, etc. It is possible to reach objectives only in case of critical approach to studying of archival materials and sources of a personal origin. The article investigates the question of real incentives of work of the camps of railway construction (SULZhDS) which was engaged in construction of the Transarctic railroad of Plagues (Vorkuta) concluded in Northern management – Salekhard – Igarka. As a result of the conducted research draws the conclusion that real motivation for prisoners within labor competition as one of the directions of cultural and educational work there was a system of offsets of the working days. Due to the use of the system of “offsets” the high level of interest of the contingent of prisoners in the end results of the work at construction of the Transarctic railroad was provided. Keywords: Camp newspaper, cultural and educational department, Transarctic railroad, Northern management of camps of railway construction, GULAG | 1686 | |||||
| 5621 | The article, based on the analysis of modern historical and pedagogical research, interprets the following concepts: ideal teacher, teacher’s mission, which helps to present the pedagogical ideal as a sample image. This article shows that the second half of the XIX – beginning of the XX century is of particular interest for the history of public education, since during this period pedagogical ideas developed intensively. Important and up-to-date judgments about the ideal, mission, and the role of the teacher were expressed. There are relevant views of modern scientists on the ideal and mission of the teacher in the article. Special attention is focused on a study conducted at the beginning of the XX century, where you can find generalized data about ideal teacher from the students’ point of view. Pupils’ reflections on the ideal teacher, his traits of character, personal and professional qualities are given. According to the students, these traits and professional qualities have the most favorable impact on young people. It was found out, that the favorite teacher was considered to be the one who knew his subject at high level, explained information clearly and, more than that, this person would be cheerful, kind, patient, fair, noble, sincere, young at heart, understand the problems of young people, treat students like adults, trust them, see their personality, love his students. Keywords: ideal, mission, teacher, education, pupil, the second half of XIX – beginning of the XX century | 1686 | |||||
| 5622 | M. Voloshin’s special interest in color naming is caused both by the peculiarity of the era (Silver Age), and his passion not only for the poetic word, but also, equally, for fine art. The color picture of the world of M. Voloshin’s poems is distinguished by a variety of colors that convey shades of one color or another, and the unusualness of the created color images, in which the features of the author’s perception of the world are revealed. The article presents data on the study of the semantics and symbolic meaning of frequency colors found in the lyrical texts of M. Voloshin, data on the analysis of individual poems containing color symbolism in order to determine the meaning of color painting for understanding the poet’s worldview and the features of his creative manner. In the course of the study, methods of semantic-stylistic, contextological, and motive analysis were used, which make it possible to reveal the features of the embodiment and the meaning of M. Voloshin’s color picture of the world. The variety of color embodiment of the lyrics of M. A. Voloshin is associated with the peculiarity of the worldview of Voloshin the artist, who gave himself the attitude “to absorb all forms, all colors into oneself with the eyes”. In addition, the poet’s passion for Symbolist and Impressionist teachings influenced the multicoloredness of his poetry. Color painting, being one of the main means of expressing the author’s intentions, helps to convey the subtlest color shades and the symbolism of the feelings of the lyrical hero. The most frequent colors used by M. Voloshin: red in its many variations, gold, gray, purple – often contain metaphysical symbolism. To convey color, M. Voloshin also uses lexemes denoting plants (flowers), as well as mineralogical designations. The study of M. Voloshin’s lyrical tests for the use of color in them led to the conclusion that the color picture of the poet’s world is rich and diverse incarnations: colorful epithets, unusual metaphors, comparisons, synesthetic images, mineralogical designations – an incomplete list of the means and techniques used by the author. The significance of the conducted research lies in the reflection of the author’s worldview through the comprehension of the symbolic meanings of the image embedded in the color names. Keywords: M. A. Voloshin, color picture of the world, color names, color painting, color image, symbolism, impressionism, Silver Age | 1686 | |||||
| 5623 | In this work are given the results of calculations of characteristics of Auger-spectrum, arising from the decaying via Coulomb autoionisation of quartet terms 1s2pnl in Li atom and Be+ ion to the adjacent 1s2sеl quartet continuum | 1685 | |||||
| 5624 | In the article general problems of fundamental university education are discussed. Concept of the formation of the model university fundamental mathematical education is described. Keywords: university mathematical education, fundamental model | 1685 | |||||
| 5625 | The mechanisms of formation of the semantic structure of the individual composites in the German language in order to describe the process and characteristics of German seme-building are considered. The compound words with the first component- “selbst” serve as an example. Keywords: composites, seme-connection, lexico-semantic variants, the tops of nests | 1685 | |||||
| 5626 | The contradictions of the education system which have arisen in connection with transition to realization of new quality of education and competence-based model of the graduate are shown. Value of activity approach is for elimination of contradictions and a role of style of activity of the teacher as factor of formation of model of the graduate of school. The structure of style of teachers is characterized, two options of its manifestation and metaeffects which form various features of activity of pupils are shown. Keywords: new quality of education, style of pedagogical and educational activity, metaindividual effect of style of activity, metaeffects | 1685 | |||||
| 5627 | The article deals with the set of mistakes in the planning of work at the narrow-gauge railroad Haranor – Priargunsk in Chita region. Firstly, it studies archival materials to confirm the unprofitability and problematic exploitation of this line. Numerous doubts about the future of the line point out at difficulties of its sustainable development during post-war era. Despite the miscalculations, planning authorities considered the ways to extend the railroad. It also summarizes the basic weakness of narrow-gauge property, which didn’t allow the road to last. The inadequate departmental coordination encouraged the failures in the planning. Keywords: narrow-gauge railroad, the Trans-Baikal Railway, the Nerchinsk mining organization, freight turnover, the rules of technical operation | 1685 | |||||
| 5628 | Knowledge of professional terminology is one of the most important indicators of the general professional competence of a teacher, including teachers of foreign languages, who should master corresponding professional pedagogical terminology in a foreign language. The given paper reviews the concept and the structure of “terminological culture”. The author of the paper gives his own definition of “terminological culture”. Moreover, the paper states and describes leading basic principles (pedagogical conditions) of developing terminological culture among foreign language teachers such as: work with professional educational monolingual and bilingual dictionaries, using of terminology training tasks, work with professional authentic texts (in Russian and foreign languages). Keywords: terminology, terminological culture, foreign language teacher, professional pedagogical terminology, terminology training | 1685 | |||||
| 5629 | The article is devoted to consideration of the views of the representatives of pedagogical psychology in Russia in the late XIX – early XX centuries on the question of the nature and development of aesthetic feelings in children. The paper examines the research of scientists seeking to reform the contemporary school setting in the center of the school of the student, his or her requests and needs, a comprehensive experimental study of children’s nature, goals, education on the basis of scientific data. The paper describes the findings of the pilot observations of psychologists over the laws of development of aesthetic sense in children, experiments on colour aesthetics and music perception, thoughts about the necessity of giving the child freedom to develop aesthetic sense, the importance of the aesthetic feelings for moral education of children. The study addresses the approaches of psychologists to the problem of the influence of art, and in particular, music, on the body of the child, its impact on mood and emotional state, recognition of music as the most important means of aesthetic education, a necessary element of education in school. The article is based on the study of the history of educational psychology, attitudes and approaches of educators of the past to the question of the nature and development of aesthetic feelings, shows the value of the thoughts of scientists of the period of formation of pedagogical culture of the modern teacher, the motivation of teachers to a more careful monitoring of children, the study of children’s individuality, desire for disclosure of creative abilities in each child. Keywords: educational psychology, aesthetic sense, aesthetic education, aesthetic development of the senses, harmonious development of the individuality of the child, art, music, singing | 1685 | |||||
| 5630 | Introduction. This paper aims to present the perception of Nikolai Erdman and his plays in the former Czechoslovakia and the modern Czech Republic. The article primarily focuses on the interpretation of Erdman’s plays in Czech translations and on Czech stages. Materials and methods. The research was based on the study of archival sources, such as programs for theatre productions, recordings of performances, critical responses in periodicals, translators’ diaries and memoirs, as well as post-1989 publications on the small theatre movement, etc. Theatre productions and their reception by the public and professional critics were analysed. The materials were also subjected to translational analysis. Results and discussion. Erdman’s satirical comedy The Suicide has been translated into Czech twice by renowned Czech translators Jan Zábrana (1967) and Alena Morávková (1985). In 1971, The Mandate was staged at the satirical theatre Večerní Brno (Evening Brno), which was the first production of Erdman’s plays in the former Czechoslovakia. The Suicide was staged in 1987. The publication of the Czech translation of The Suicide created by Alena Morávková in 1985 was three years ahead of the Soviet publication of the original play. The paper also reflects significant productions of Erdman’s plays at the E. F. Burian Theatre or Studio Ypsilon. Modern Czech stage productions of The Mandate (last performed in 2009) and, first of all, The Suicide (last performed in 2019) are also reflected in the paper. Conclusion. An analysis of the plays’ translations and stage versions proves that even eighty years after their creation, the satirical works of Nikolai Erdman are still relevant thanks to their deep humanistic and philosophical content that resonates with the modern audience. Both before and after 1989, Erdman’s plays were staged in so-called small (studio) theatres. Even today, the interest to Erdman’s plays arises in small theatres, student companies and amateur theatres. However, the themes that Czech directors emphasize in their contemporary productions are fundamentally different from what was targeted before the Velvet revolution. Keywords: Nikolai Erdman, Czech translations of plays, Czech productions, Czechoslovak stage productions, studio theatres | 1685 | |||||
| 5631 | Obtaining higher education is an important stage of human socialization. The aim of universities is to create such an educational environment that will allow all students, regardless of their educational needs and individual capabilities, to successfully solve the tasks of the corresponding stage of socialization. Equal access to education for all students, regardless of their diverse special educational needs and individual capabilities, including students with disabilities and disabilities, is designed to ensure inclusive education. Currently, higher education at Tsiolkovskiy Kaluga State University is received by persons 17 years and older, among whom there are students with disabilities, gifted students, representatives of different nationalities, cultures, countries and confessions, students from large and small cities of the world, near and remote settlements. All this actualizes the problem of creating an optimal inclusive educational environment at the university. Tsiolkovskiy Kaluga State University is actively working to create an inclusive educational environment, which is designed to promote the successful socialization of all students studying at the university. Inclusive educational environment is considered by us as a set of resources (means, external and internal conditions) that ensure the realization of the right of every person to education, including training, upbringing and personal development, and is designed on the basis of such principles as safety, saturation, accessibility, etc. The structure of the inclusive educational environment of Tsiolkovskiy Kaluga State University includes spatial-subject, organizational, technological, informational and social components. Each component has its own content. A special place in this structure is assigned to the Center for Inclusive Education. The Center for Inclusive Education, created at the University and designed to provide horizontal links between departments in matters of inclusive education, helps to eliminate inconsistencies in the actions of departments at the same level of hierarchy, which is generated by the strict hierarchy of the university’s Management model. The creation of an inclusive educational environment of the University is carried out in various directions, among which it is possible to highlight the improvement of the local regulatory framework, material and technical equipment, scientific, informational and personnel support for inclusive education, increasing the architectural accessibility of the university infrastructure facilities for students with disabilities, improving the quality of education received by students with disabilities. Modeling of the inclusive educational environment of the university is carried out by all participants of the educational process: administrative staff, teaching staff and students themselves, with the active participation of public organizations. Systematic monitoring of difficulties encountered by students, including students with disabilities in the process of admission and study at the University, allows you to determine the steps to overcome them. Currently, work continues to improve the inclusive educational environment of the university. Keywords: students, students with disabilities, inclusive educational environment of the university, components of inclusive educational environment | 1685 | |||||
| 5632 | The article aims to determine the possibilities and perspectives of computer technology integration into the current work of postgraduates and researchers who are involved in the developing their professional knowledge and skills. The authors give a brief review on possible computer technology applications by different Universities in Russia and abroad. | 1684 | |||||
| 5633 | In this article the intention of giving short characteristics of origin, establishment and development of Internal Troops of Russia’s Interior is undertaken; the author gave an assessment of carrying out of service and combat tasks by the Internal Troops in modern conditions of fighting with International terrorism. | 1684 | |||||
| 5634 | The elution of soil organic matter from 4.5 km long consisting peat-moorsh soils transect in broad range of pH was investigated. This transect is located in the Agroecological Landscape Park in Turew, 40 km South-West of PoznaD, West Polish Lowland. There is this transect along Wysko ditch. pH and pseudo first-order reaction constants were measured. Peat-moorsh soils were described and classified according to Polish hydrogenic soil classification and World Reference Base Soil Notation. There are four investigated points along to Wyskoc ditch. Two times a month during entire vegetation season the following material was taken from this four chosen site – samples of peat, from the depth of 0–20 cm. The rates of the reaction were calculated from the kinetics of first order reaction model. All experiments were repeated at different pH 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 8.0, 8.5 of 0.5 M ammonium acetate buffer solution. The rates of organic matter elution for all samples of peats were significant different at four used wavelengths » = 272 nm, » = 320 nm, » = 465 nm, and » = 665 nm. It was observed that the rates increased between » = 272 nm and » = 320 nm and decreased from » = 465 nm to » = 665 nm. Keywords: peat-moors soils, dissolved organic matter, kinetics of dissolved organic matter | 1684 | |||||
| 5635 | This article addresses the problem of coding existential negation in Siberian languages exemplified by eastern dialects of Khanty and central dialects of Selkup. On the basis of the reviewed data, main strategies of existential negation in each language were identified, followed by comparison using a typological method. Keywords: existential sentences, negation, Siberian endangered languages, typology | 1684 | |||||
| 5636 | We consider cosmological perturbations in the theory of gravity with nonminimal kinetic coupling. The Lagrangian of the theory contains the term ηGijφ,iφ,j , and represents the particular example of a general Horndeski Lagrangian, which results in second-order field equations. We derive a complete set of equations for scalar, vector and tensor pertubations. The tensor modes are analyzed in detail. It is shown that their behavior inside the Hubble horizon differs cardinally from the analogous behavior of tensor modes in Friedmann cosmology. Keywords: nonminimal kinetic coupling, cosmological perturbations | 1684 | |||||
| 5637 | The article deals with the possibility of optimization of physical activity for hypertensive patients in a hospital during therapeutic physical training using electromagnetic radiation in the optical range. For this purpose was applied radiation with a wavelength of 420–480 nm (blue light) before a class of medical physical culture, which helped to harmonize interconnection, to reduce the risk of pathological reactions to greater physical activity. It is shown that the integrated application of these methods improves the efficiency of the rehabilitation process. Keywords: electromagnetic radiation in the optical range, hypertension | 1684 | |||||
| 5638 | Theory and practice of determining the objectives and conditions of scientific research in pedagogy is defined in the system of pedagogical possibilities of modeling to define, clarify, verify, compare, optimize and solve highlighted contradictions predetermined in the system of scientific-pedagogical apparatus, detailing the quality and methods of traditional and innovative solutions to the research problems. The system of preparation of future teachers in the University uses the resources of pedagogical modeling for qualitative studying of pedagogical disciplines and inclusion of the student-teacher in the system of scientific-pedagogical and scientific-research work. The facilitation of opportunities of development and self-development of future teachers is carried out in the structure of technology of the system-teaching modeling and building of self-dependent living activity culture of the individual. Keywords: pedagogical modeling, scientific research in pedagogy, modeling of the conceptual apparatus of modern pedagogy, teaching methodology, technology of system-pedagogical modeling, self-dependent living activity culture of the individual | 1684 | |||||
| 5639 | The article deals with the role of value-semantic component in forming the professional orientation of an adolescent. It is noted that an important feature of values is their role in defining strategic life goals. As a result of the research among schoolchildren aged 14 and 15 we revealed low indices of rationality and high dependence on other people’s opinion that is due to the fact that adolescents have inadequate recognition of their values. We also noted a significant role of external motives in choosing a career which can have a negative effect on realizing the individual potential of adolescents in their future professional activity. Keywords: choosing a carreer, professional orientation, values, adolescent, external and internal motives | 1684 | |||||
| 5640 | . | 1683 | |||||
| 5641 | Revyakin Y.T. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 2 (11). P. 4-9 . | 1683 | |||||
| 5642 | In the paper the results of study of the first stage electrical forming in thin-film MIM - systems are presented. It was found, that there was a threshold voltage ~ 1,5 V below which the process of forming was strongly decelerated or absolutely stopped. The presence of a latent stage of forming was also detected. When investigating the conductance of MIM-system after the first stage of forming, two characteristic regions were chosen. In the first region (U | 1683 | |||||
| 5643 | The article presents the study of physical, chemical and morphological properties of pyrogenic peat soils for example three cuts in the eutrophic fen Tagan. It is located on the second terrace above the floodplain of the river Tom, ancient stream of flow/hollow of flow. It was revealed that pyrogenic gorizons have changes in the morphological structure. After pyrogenic effect we observed changes of physical and chemical properties: the increase in ash, phosphorus and potassium in the surface horizons. Keywords: peat fen, fires, pyrogenic layer, physico-chemical properties, morphological profile, protection reserves | 1683 | |||||
| 5644 | The general and distinctive characteristics of wind and atmospheric precipitation in linguistic worldview of representatives of the Selkup and Russian ethnic groups are revealed and described. Morphoepic and pragmatic concepts of wind are interconnected in the linguistic worldviews of both ethnoses. The most relevant characteristics of wind are its force and direction in the linguistic worldviews of both ethnoses. In the dialects of the Selkup and Russian languages intensity and duration of atmospheric precipitation are marked. Folk works and compatibility of the lexemes denoting wind indicate personification and sacralization of wind in both cultures. In nominations of wind its negative or positive influence on economic activity of people is also reflected. The number of general characteristics of rain, objectivized in dialects of the Selkup and Russian languages, includes intensity of this atmospheric precipitation. Keywords: linguistic worldview, nomination of wind, nomination of rain, a dialect, Selkup language, Russian language, comparison | 1683 | |||||
| 5645 | Introduction. In rapid computerization and mathematization of almost all areas of knowledge the mathematical training of students at a higher education institution must be of an anticipatory nature and be aimed at obtaining results that will be in demand in a technologized society. Modern society requires the individual skills of self-organization, self-development, self-regulation, self-control, self-education, etc. These tasks can be successfully solved in the process of mathematical training of students with the competent organization of the educational process. Material and methods. The basis for the substantiation and implementation of the principle of refocusing the mathematical training process of the university students from “teaching maths” to “teaching by maths” was based on the methods of theoretical and empirical research. Results and discussion. The main tasks of high-quality mathematical education of students, which a modern university is facing today, are considered. Mathematics is characterized as a science and a body of knowledge; a language of research and modeling for solving problems in various fields of knowledge; a system of organization of thinking. The object, subject, methods and properties of mathematics are highlighted. The fundamental functions of students’ mathematical training are revealed: teaching mathematics – involving mastering the system of mathematical knowledge and skills, the formation of mathematical competence; teaching by mathematics – aimed at the intellectual development of students, formation of logical thinking, development of mathematical literacy, etc. The implementation of the principle “learning by mathematics” in the electronic educational environment is characterized through the integration of the content of mathematical courses with specialized disciplines; the choice of the type and method of presentation of educational material not only for carrying out calculations, but for visualizing abstract mathematical concepts and knowledge; differentiation and personification of teaching mathematics through the using non-linear methods and various types of presentation depending on the psycho-physiological characteristics, cognitive styles of students, professional area, including taking into account health features (persons with disabilities). Conclusion. The results of the study showed that refocusing the mathematical training process of the university students from “teaching maths” to “teaching by maths” through the organization of training within electronic educational environment allows students to assimilate the system of mathematical knowledge and skills, actively apply the methods of mathematical research; quickly adapt to the changing conditions of modern society and production, acquiring the necessary competencies for professional activities in the process of solving various applied problems. Keywords: mathematics, mathematical training, functions of mathematical training, teaching mathematics, teaching by mathematics, electronic educational environment, student, higher educational institutions | 1683 | |||||
| 5646 | Introduction. Terminology contributes to the representation of the world picture because each lexical unit fixes the experience of both a separate nation and the whole mankind. The result of their interaction can be found in the perceptual unity and uniform representation of the world. Verbs, designating special notions, are the verbal representation of pragmatically revised scholary insight, which reflect the pattern of thoughtway, bases of mental activity, professional background, cultural and linguistic competence of specialists. Aim and objectives. The aim of the article is to study verbs, which designate special medical notions, and to show that they are a universal means to represent the world picture of medicine, and as a means which help to reveal the tramline and functioning of scientific thought. Material and methods. The material of the investigation includes one- and multiword verbs and verb phrases which represent various medical processes. Etymological, word-building and definitional analyses are used. Results and discussion. Universality which is characteristic of the world picture of medicine is reflected in the use of Greek and Latin terminological elements in the structure of a verb. National characteristics appear in the use of morphological elements and lexical and semantic principles of word-building. The world pictures of sciences also reflect historical evolution of notions and terms which can be revealed in the processes of terminologization and determinologization of verbs which are used in the language of medicine. The history of the development of special medical verbs demonstrates the interaction of the everyday and scientific world pictures. It is proved by etymology of verbs and polysemy of verbs within the medical discourse and with the verbs functioning in other branches of science. Lexical units which represent various medical processes are a kind of propositional structures which show a definite area of the world picture in its entirety. Thus, they can demonstrate the process as a cognitive script, which demonstrates implicitly the array of actions. It is a kind of metonymical representation of the process which is put into verbs. Conclusion. A verb can be considered as a means to interpret the world picture of this or that field of science. In regards to language of medicine the verbs allow to reveal the pattern and volume of semantic development of a word, to trace the scientific history of medicine in synchrony and diachrony. Keywords: world picture, scientific world picture, verb, terminology, medicine, etymology, word-building, proposition | 1683 | |||||
| 5647 | This paper examines the image of a drinking man in the artistic picture of the world by Sergey Dovlatov, compared to the national picture of the world. The goal is to discuss the similarities and differences in the attitude towards a drinking person, the key characteristics of a drinking person in the national and artistic picture of the world. We perform this study on the materials of the Russian Associative Dictionary (with the use of phraseology materials) and the texts by Sergey Dovlatov (using the National Corpus of the Russian language). We employ the methods of contextual analysis and of studying the national and artistic picture of the world. In both pictures of the world there is sympathy and an idea of the “fate” of a drinking person. The bearers of the negative assessment prevailing in the national picture of the world, in the texts by Sergey Dovlatov, are individual characters who are not “positive”, non-drinking characters seem to be something amazing, mysterious. We characterize the description of the effect of alcohol on a person and the surrounding world in the works Sergey Dovlatov. We counted the episodes of alcohol consumption and the number of characters involved in them in the works of S. D. Dovlatov to prove the importance of the image of people drinking. Sergey Dovlatov gives drunkards positive qualities (inner freedom, talent, contempt for material values). Alcohol “colors” the world in pink tones and helps the heroes to live. Keywords: axiological aspect, national picture of the world, Russian language, Sergey Dovlatov, alcohol consumption, artistic picture of the world | 1683 | |||||
| 5648 | Reviakina V.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 2 (2). P. 53-54 . | 1682 | |||||
| 5649 | Filchenko A.Y. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 69-70 . | 1682 | |||||
| 5650 | A short analysis of correlation in market and ethic relations in the history of society is given in the article. Particular attention is given to peculiarities mutual relations of morals and market in our country under present conditions. Development of social nature of moral and religious relations as before is able to stimulate the civilized way of market development in Russia. Such a thought is stressed in this paper. | 1682 | |||||