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| 5701 | The high quality of education is one of the major factors for the graduating students’ competitiveness. Competences should be formed on the first year of studies. At the department of biomedical studies we introduced the rating system of assessment and of progress’ record. This fact will make it possible to create the most comfortable teaching and education environment. We are sure that such an approach to the system of student learning curve’s evaluation will improve the quality of bachelors’ training. Keywords: competences, rate, mark, assessment, student, quality of education | 1774 | |||||
| 5702 | This paper concerns the lexical problem how to convey the category of gender while translating the authentic English texts into Russian. When contrasted to each other the English and the Russian analogous nouns being of different genders illustrate dramatically different outer world as it is seen through the grammatical category of gender. The Russian professional translators do their best to convey the English gender peculiarities using both grammar and lexical-semantic devices sometimes seeming to be of no effect. While studying gender close attention is drawn to conveying masculine and feminine gender and animate/inanimate categories. Keywords: gender, the category of gender, masculine, feminine, noun, pronoun, a text and its discourse, word formation | 1774 | |||||
| 5703 | The article focuses on the cognitive nature of terminology which is directly linked with peculiarities of knowledge structure represented by various terms. The contemporary complex analysis of terminological and professional lexicon is carried out within the cognitive approach to language the essence of which lies in the fact that behind any language units there are mental structures of different types. The article also poses the problem of correlation and interdependence between notion and concept. It is underlined in the article that English juridical professional vocabulary possesses considerable ethnocultural potential. A lot of English legal linguistic units have a wide spectrum of cultural connotations. Keywords: cognitive approach to language, concept, terminology, juridical professional lexicon, ethnocultural connotations | 1774 | |||||
| 5704 | The article deals with the basic conditions and characteristics of the development of civilization in the educational system of Europe. Migration, growth of extremism, conflicts between multiculture and security, increased threat of terrorism, the expansion of the European Union are reviewing factors relating to the education and raising the question of innovative implementations that meet the standards and requirements of a modern European society. Continuous reform of the education system is conditioned by the search for the most appropriate programs to facilitate the construction of a democratic community of active citizens. The aspects of civic education are on all the levels of educational system and they transform with the changes of the European society. Keywords: citizenship, Education for Democratic Citizenship (EDC), the system of education, teaching, the European community | 1774 | |||||
| 5705 | The article actualizes the problem of interaction of educational institutions with the family, presents a structural model of the formation and development of the educators’ competencies in the field of cooperation with the families of children in the conditions of preschool educational institution, describes the experience of the implementation of the model, reflects the results of the experimental work. The important elements of the model are the organization of activities aimed at the formation and development of educators’ competencies in the field of work with the family and creating internship place. The backbone element in the preparation of teachers to work with the parents are the refresher courses organized on the principle of corporate training. Keywords: model, cooperation with the family, refresher courses, competence, corporate training | 1774 | |||||
| 5706 | The author offers the direction of development of content of training in theoretical programming, which is the science of mathematical models of the concept of “program” and includes the following topics: lambda calculus, type theory, combinators theory, theory of categories. The author carried out a logical and semiotic analysis of the one of the sections of studying theoretical programming “The monomorphic type system λ→” (showing dependence of terms on terms). The main emphasis is placed on the methods of solution of the main types of tasks of system with use of the GHC interpreter, containing tools on establishment of existence of an output of the typified λ-term and type inference of a λ-term. The competences acquired by trainees following the results of study of monomorphic type system are as a result formulated. Keywords: theoretical programming, λ-cube, monomorphic type system, logical and semiotic analysis of the content, Curry-Howard isomorphism, minimum propositional logic (Prop) | 1774 | |||||
| 5707 | The article is devoted to consideration of the views of the representatives of pedagogical psychology in Russia in the late XIX – early XX centuries on the question of the nature and development of aesthetic feelings in children. The paper examines the research of scientists seeking to reform the contemporary school setting in the center of the school of the student, his or her requests and needs, a comprehensive experimental study of children’s nature, goals, education on the basis of scientific data. The paper describes the findings of the pilot observations of psychologists over the laws of development of aesthetic sense in children, experiments on colour aesthetics and music perception, thoughts about the necessity of giving the child freedom to develop aesthetic sense, the importance of the aesthetic feelings for moral education of children. The study addresses the approaches of psychologists to the problem of the influence of art, and in particular, music, on the body of the child, its impact on mood and emotional state, recognition of music as the most important means of aesthetic education, a necessary element of education in school. The article is based on the study of the history of educational psychology, attitudes and approaches of educators of the past to the question of the nature and development of aesthetic feelings, shows the value of the thoughts of scientists of the period of formation of pedagogical culture of the modern teacher, the motivation of teachers to a more careful monitoring of children, the study of children’s individuality, desire for disclosure of creative abilities in each child. Keywords: educational psychology, aesthetic sense, aesthetic education, aesthetic development of the senses, harmonious development of the individuality of the child, art, music, singing | 1774 | |||||
| 5708 | Introduction. The author seems it relevant to appeal to the works of Nikolai Filippovich Pavlov, who left a significant impact on the Russian literature of the first half of the XIX century. He, being one of the first, raised the topic of social injustice and inhumanity of public orders. Though, the readers and critics of the 30s of the XIX century highly appreciated Pavlov’s works, the name of the author of the collections “Three Stories” and “New Stories” had become already among the “forgotten” by the end of the century. The scientists of Romanticism still mention N. Pavlov as a writer whose works were of a transitional nature and note his “movement” from romanticism to realism. Aim and objectives. The aim of the article is to analyze the ideological and thematic originality of Pavlov’s story “Scimitar” from the point of view of reflecting the social and cultural realities of Russia of the first third of the XIX century. Material and methods. The author examines Pavlov’s novel “Scimitar” included in the first collection of prose “Three Stories”, which became a triumph in the social and literary life of Russia of the 1830s. The author uses biographical, historical, cultural and comparative methods of research. Results and discussion. In the story “Scimitar” the author creates a true picture of the social relations and mores of the Russian society of the first third of the XIX century: he presents the social hierarchy, a special attitude to the military men and service, and the dueling tradition. The dramatic circumstances in which the main character finds himself reflect the moral and social problem of injustice, army brutality, escalating during the reign of Nicholas I. At the beginning of the story, the main character, undertaking the first steps in life, is full of enthusiasm for the future romantic dreams, which the reality subsequently cruelly destroys. The motif of doom refers to the image of the scimitar. The “bad” omen coming from folk mythology becomes prophetic, while the mother’s gift symbolically results in the hero’s death. Conclusion. In the romantic novel “Scimitar”, Pavlov artistically describes social relations and cultural traditions of the Russia of the first half of the XIX century. The themes of corporal punishment and social injustice in the army, which were topical for the 1830s, are reflected in the realistic literature of the early twentieth century. Keywords: romantic novel, a seqular novel, theme, conflict, social problems | 1774 | |||||
| 5709 | Professionally-oriented foreign language training at a university under modern economic, social and geopolitical terms of society development should provide a high level of graduates’ knowledge, skills and abilities in highly specialized areas that form the basis of training and form their readiness to perform professional communication with foreign colleagues when solving practical, theoretical and research tasks. This training should also promote their further self-development, self-education and professional growth. Thus, learning a foreign language could help to perform two main functions in the young specialist’s professional activity: to be a communication tool (in oral and written form) and to become a means of improving one’s professional level. Taking into account the Federal State Educational Standard, the process of foreign language learning in a technical university is aimed at the formation of communicative competencies – the ability to logically correctly and clearly build oral and written speech, make public speeches, conduct reasoned discussion and at the formation of professional competencies – analyze, summarize and perceive information, write scientific texts in their professional field. Higher school teachers are faced with the task of developing these competencies in conditions of insufficient hours given to humanities and a low level of foreign language knowledge among applicants. In particular, a modular system with a flexible approach to the educational process allows you to create pedagogical conditions for the implementation of goals and objectives at different stages of learning. The work was carried out on the basis of the leading technical university of the country. The pedagogical model was updated: the course content for three stages of training (bachelor’s, master’s, postgraduate) was developed, goals and objectives were defined, methodological support was written, exercise books (paper and digital) for each level of training were published, independent educational and cognitive activities of students were organized. The educational process in universities should create conditions in which the student will see his own growth and achievements, will be able to conduct self-analysis and evaluate the results of his activities. The modular approach provides freedom for both teachers and students in filling individual modules with interesting material, choosing a learning path, space for independent work and creative self-realization. Keywords: foreign language for special purposes, modular training system, multi-level training of specialists, communicative competence, professional activity | 1774 | |||||
| 5710 | . | 1773 | |||||
| 5711 | Litvin A.I., May A.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 56-58 . | 1773 | |||||
| 5712 | The article considers the reception of Siberia in the group of essays of I.A. Kuschevsky, entitled «Not far away places of Siberia». The author manages to create the atmosphere of Tomsk of 60-ies of the 19th century. The author who is a Siberian himself speaks from the point of view of the habitants of Central Russia, which gives him an opportunity to find parallel lines, to com¬pare Siberian nature, traditions, customs, life on the whole with that of Russia. Practically all the studies of the writer are the apologia of Siberia, the holy place where the life is free and the people haven't lost their natural feelings and dignity. | 1773 | |||||
| 5713 | A row of useful functions of contamination distribution in soil has been described. The mathematical properties of these functions has been investigated. The practical importance of proposed functions has been shown. The model for fixation of contamination on the particle has been proposed. Different cases of heterogeneous, homogeneous and intermediate fixation of contamination on a particle has been considered and correspondent formulas of contamination distribution in a soil has been given. | 1773 | |||||
| 5714 | The article is devoted to the problem of the organization of individual work of pedagogical higher school students in the process of teaching practice at the educational institution. According to the author, the pedagogical technology of self-actualization, (A. A. Leontev, V. P. Bespalko, M. V. Klarin, etc.), which forms the ability to informative independence and activity, will allow to provide the creative character of independent activity of students Keywords: independent activity, technology of self-actualisation, teaching practice at the educational institution, informative independence, creative activity | 1773 | |||||
| 5715 | We introduce a metric in a 4-dimensional spacetime which describes creation of baby-universe from initially at spacetime. Such metric may be used for construction of a transient intra-universe wormhole. Keywords: baby-universe, wormhole | 1773 | |||||
| 5716 | The effectiveness of the implementation of long-term socio-economic development of Russia depends on the quality of human and social capital. A significant role in their formation belongs to educational systems, the development of which should be coordinated with social and economic spheres of society in the form of interaction models that allow predicting its content and technology. The design of such models requires study of the functions of educational systems in the overall development process. This article clarifies the concept of “educational system”, offers a typology of educational systems, and discusses options for the analysis of their functions in this interaction. Keywords: interaction, diffusion of innovations, channels of diffusion of innovations, integration, integrating factors, education, educational system, social mechanisms, social capital typology of educational systems, human capital | 1773 | |||||
| 5717 | This article through the prism of the parameters analyzed sociolinguistic discursive characteristics of epistolarymedia language person, actualized in the sphere of electronic mass interaction. The material for the examination online at the moment is the petition addressed to the representatives of regional and state authorities, as a kind of epistolary texts electronic-social orientation. In the light of sociolinguistic approach online petitions are defined as belonging to the institutional type of discourse, and epistolary-media personality is parameterized in terms of its social status. It should be mentioned that the institutional discourse is more dependent on the conditions in which it is carried out: the aim, the communicants status characteristics, the degree and format of their participation in the discursive event, situational context, the constitutive features in general. For sociolinguistic characteristics of discursive properties of epistolary language of sociolinguistic identity there exist the following parameters: 1) the status-role characteristics of the sender; 2) тhe focus of the author's goal-setting; 3) the ideological and thematic content of the letters; 4) the type of epistolary text; 5) the type of destination; 6) the functional and stylistic features of the epistolary discourse; 7) the use of voice features, including stylistic means. Substantiates the existence of social dominance in the communicative behavior of this type of carrier, which is expressed in the awareness of personal and social identity, demonstrating active citizenship in addressing pressing social issues, ability to carry out communicative expedient and rhetorically organized interaction with different types of people (like-minded people, government officials, site moderator), openness of discursive manifestations. Keywords: epistolary, epistolary linguistic identity of the mass media communication, electronic epistolary text, online-petition, sociolinguistics, communicative style of the text, discourse analysis | 1773 | |||||
| 5718 | The article describes the features and resources of museum pedagogy in the implementation of socio-educational activities. The theoretical basics of museum communications, network of educational events for spiritual and moral, civil- patriotic education of children and youth are presented. The practice of organization design and research activities using museum pedagogy based on social partnership and networking in Tomsk region is displayed. Over five years in some Tomsk schools with the support of the Department of Social Pedagogy of the Pedagogical Faculty of Tomsk State Pedagogical University the net project “Museum of Tomsk Theological Seminary as the Medium of Spiritual and Moral Education and Formation of Communicative Culture” is realized. The results of work on the implementation of comprehensive programs of spiritual and moral, civil-patriotic education, formation of informationcommunication skills are shown. Keywords: museum pedagogy, museum communication, social and educational work, civil-patriotic education, spiritual and moral development and education, design and research activities, the network educational event | 1773 | |||||
| 5719 | Reviakina V.I. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1997. Issue 2 (2). P. 53-54 . | 1772 | |||||
| 5720 | . | 1772 | |||||
| 5721 | In this article the author analyzes the potential of the establishments of an additional education in professional guidance sphere. The historical-pedagogical analysis is spent on materials of «pedagogical classes» which work now within the limits of an additional education. The author traces changes of purpose and problems in the activities of pedagogical classes throughout the XX-th century, characterises their work during the different historical periods and shows pedagogical classes as the important means of professional counselling. Keywords: additional education, pedagogical class, vocational counselling, pedagogics | 1772 | |||||
| 5722 | Eddy current high frequency pulse action were investigated by electron beam on titanium alloys at an energy density of 15 to 25 J/cm2, power (3 ч 6) 104 W/cm2. The authors demonstrate the possibility of layer determination of hydrogen in the materials treated with an electron beam. The shows the results of calculation of diffusion effects in the hydrogenation of titanium plates. Keywords: hydrogen, titanium, eddy currents, high frequency | 1772 | |||||
| 5723 | The article considers the specific character of code-switching as the key stage of translation process, explains the need to use the term “linguacultural switching” and gives its definition. The paper suggests that representations of extralinguistic situation and text type can act as cues for linguacultural switching and gives a list of mechanisms and skills needed for its effective operation. Keywords: code-switching, extralinguistic situation, text, didactics of translation | 1772 | |||||
| 5724 | The article describes the analysis of the survey that was conducted among foreign language teachers at the leading Tomsk universities. It shows the teachers’ opinion to the interactive teaching of the English language. Keywords: interactive learning, interactive methods, interactive learning understanding | 1772 | |||||
| 5725 | The mechanisms of formation of the semantic structure of the individual composites in the German language in order to describe the process and characteristics of German seme-building are considered. The compound words with the first component- “selbst” serve as an example. Keywords: composites, seme-connection, lexico-semantic variants, the tops of nests | 1772 | |||||
| 5726 | The article describes the experience of national and ethnic identity in the context of the educational process of the shorski peoples and teleut people living in southern Siberia. The study is aimed at strategic goal of the preservation of indigenous culture and language of the peoples of the region. Provides organizational forms and the pedagogical methods of the national component in education. Defined thesaurus field “ethnic identity”, justified the procedural characteristics of the formation of ethnic identity among children of indigenous peoples. The article offers the author’s pedagogical model for the formation of national-ethnic identity, serving as a set of interrelated components designed and capable of consistently and efficiently carrying out the pedagogical process, and includes the purpose, principles, levels, conditions, stages and results of operations. Keywords: ethnic education, national-ethnic identity, the preservation of languages and cultures of indigenous peoples of Siberia | 1772 | |||||
| 5727 | This article substantiates the idea that the legal intellectual elite was the subject of legal discourse of Russian coffee press in the second half of XIX – begining XX century. Legal discourse is seen as all measurements, the real and the imaginary, the relationship of society to the right. However, in a “fat” magazines the most important types of legal discourse were scientific and analytical. Legal discourse of Russian magazine press in the second half of XIX – early XX centuries consists of the “subjects-addresser” – representatives of the law intellectual elite, involved in publishing and journalistic activities; legal information is published in the “fat” magazines, scientific articles and information on relevant topics and channels of transmission of legal information (magazine press) and subjectaddressee for whom this information is intended. Law intellectual elite as the subject was presented by major specialists in the field of scientific jurisprudence. It is proved that during the period under review the circle of intellectuals-lawyers who cooperated in press expanded, and also changed the content of discourse: from the history of justice to the analysis of the actual questions, what was the response to the needs of a reading audience. Keywords: Law intellectual elite, legal discourse, “fat” magazine, intellectual culture, intellectual activity | 1772 | |||||
| 5728 | The article deals with the issue of a personal deixis of the Buryat language shifter system’s functioning - personal possessive affixes. In this context, we study the function of the given affixes to regulate relations between members of the speech communication within the monological, dialogical, mixed texts. The analysis of language material actualized the relation of deictic elements with text creating and revealed the specifics of the double deixis’ functions. Personal possessive affixes most often express the attitude of the speaker to a certain party of the speech act, serve as a means of identity references, organize semantic, structural integrity of the text in a dialogical and monological unity. Affixes, that are considered in the system of double personal deixis in mixed texts, participate in the distribution of communicative load among the participants of the communicative act, are used to distinguish and identify the antecedent, in other words, direct the reader in the text. Keywords: shifters, personal deixis, personal possessive affixes, speech communication, dialogic and monologue text, text function | 1772 | |||||
| 5729 | Introduction. The analysis of Siberian newspapers of the early 1880s, which contains information about I. S. Turgenev: Irkutsk newspapers «Siberia» (1873–1887), «Eastern Review» (1882–1906) and Tomsk; Sibirskaya Gazeta (1881–1888), Sibirskiy Vestnik (1885–1905). The purpose of the study was to identify the reception of the personality and work of the great Russian writer by the Siberian educated society and an understanding of his role in the spiritual life of Siberia and Russia. Material and methods. In the course of its implementation, a system of methods was used: biographical, historicalliterary, historical-functional, cultural-historical and comparative-typological. Results and discussion. Turgenev turned out to be a significant figure for the cultural life of Siberia. His works were sold in bookstores in Tomsk, Omsk, Barnaul, Irkutsk, and were in many libraries in Siberia. With the appearance of the first Siberian newspapers, reviews and materials about the work and events of the life of the Russian writer were printed on their pages. Most often his name was found on the pages of the «Siberian newspaper». The love story of S. S. Sinegub was known among the populist revolutionaries. She found, in the opinion of the author of the article, its reflection in the development of the love affair of Nezhdanov, Marianna and Solomin (novel «Nov»). The secret editor of the newspaper was F. V. Volkhovsky, a political exile, tried in the socalled «trial of the 193s» in 1877 y. Turgenev was not personally acquainted with Volkhovsky, but actively communicated with G. A. Lopatin, his friend and associate in political activities, and together with him founded the Russian Public Library in Paris. Particular attention in the article is paid to the analysis of materials about Turgenev on the pages of Irkutsk and Tomsk periodicals: these are reprints and comments and articles of central newspapers about the works of Turgenev, their own reviews and reviews of the writer of Siberian writers. Some of them – N. I. Naumov, I. V. Omulevsky (and, possibly, N. M. Yadrintsev) – were personally acquainted with him and were present at Turgenev’s meetings with the editors of the magazine «Slovo» and «Russkoe Bogatstvo». It was in the March issue of the radical magazine «Slovo» in 1881 that Turgenev’s famous poem «Croquet in Windsor» (1876) was first published in Russia. Conclusion. The Siberian public closely followed the work of Turgenev, information about his illness was published in Siberian newspapers. After his death, it was reported about memorial services, which took place in a number of Siberian cities. The author of the article reviewed obituaries and posthumous articles about Turgenev, talentedly written by the editors of «Vostochny Obozreniye» and «Sibirskaya Gazeta». They noted the great importance of the work of the outstanding Russian writer and his social activities for the formation of civic consciousness of Siberians. Keywords: I. S. Turgenev, Siberian newspapers of the 1880s, materials and reviews, obituaries, civic consciousness | 1772 | |||||
| 5730 | When highlighting the concept of “personal activity” as an indicator of professional mobility, which is interpreted as readiness and adaptability to work under changing conditions based on the development of new forms and types of actions, the article describes a conventionally reflexive system of teaching methods of a modern teacher, which guarantees the formation of a teacher’s skills independently compose and evaluate teaching methods in a changing digital educational environment. The features of the proposed system of teaching methods are highlighted using a paradigm approach, taking into account the study of the status of the “teaching method” as a learning goal in the “Modern” educational paradigm. This status of the method in the context of teacher training allows us to indicate two classes of methods: methods of teaching and methods of organizing educational and cognitive activity. The essence of the specification of the methods of each class in the system of teacher training is determined by the property of autologicality (that is, the need to describe oneself). For the considered property, four main signs (characteristics) of manifestation have been established: the presence of an autological goal, fixing cause-and-effect relationships for using the method in a specific methodological system, studying cause-and-effect relationships for using the method when transforming the model of a specific methodological system, formulating a value judgment about the appropriateness of applying method in a certain methodological system or pedagogical situation. Endowing the property of autologicality with the selected characteristics of the content and procedural essence determines the link between knowledge and methods of activity, which is key for professional pedagogical education, allowing to activate professional (functional) literacy, qualitative characteristics of the personality, as well as the positive psychophysical mood of students. These competency components are included in the profile of “ability to understand and act”, considered as the basis of professional mobility. Achieving the didactic completeness of the presented conventional-reflexive system of teaching methods is determined by the formation of the teacher’s ability to independently compose teaching methods and methods for organizing educational and cognitive activities in a digital educational environment. As a means of forming this skill, a “learning-cognitive expert system” is proposed, which contains software support – a generator for disaggregating teaching methods and an expert block filled with methods of conventional role-playing reflection. Within the framework of using the proposed system, the formation of a selected skill can be carried out in three stages. In the paradigm terminology, the “educational-cognitive expert system” is, in fact, an element of the “value setting” of a particular “Modern” paradigm. The metaphysical part of this paradigm is given by the digital educational environment. Keywords: paradigm approach, disciplinary matrix, conventionally reflexive system of teaching methods, autological teaching method, professional mobility, ability to understand and act, educational and cognitive expert system, digital educational environment | 1772 | |||||
| 5731 | The author of the article brings into a system and gives a detailed description of various types of regulative chains, based on repetition of identical lexical units widely used by K. Balmont to organize the cognitive activity of the reader on the level of an utterance. The presented type of lexical regulatives is considered as an important means of the cognition of the sense on the primary stage of the semantic development ofthe text as well as an ideostylistic peculiarity of the poet. | 1771 | |||||
| 5732 | In this article the problems of man's socialization in the organization are considered. This finds a reflection in the administrative processes of the organization. The forms of expression of man's socialization are worked out here. One of the forms is social partnership. Then the accent to the covering of the social partnership tech¬nology and its place in administrative process is made by the author. | 1771 | |||||
| 5733 | In the article the algorithm for professional success prognosis is described. On the basis of the system analysis the research of the personality potential is car¬ried out. The way of getting a synergy effect in the activ¬ity is investigated. | 1771 | |||||
| 5734 | The article considers the urgent problems of raising the elementary vocational raining in the conditions of its modernization. Theoretical and practical premises of creation a system of ruling the EVT quality have been analysed in connection with the social requirements to train competitive workers. The integral conception of ruling the EVT guality on the basis of integrative – active approach has been worked out and the effective conditions off approdftion the pedagogical system of Khakassiya have been shown. | 1771 | |||||
| 5735 | . Keywords: . | 1771 | |||||
| 5736 | In the article a comparative analysis of three types of lectures is given: traditional lectures, lectures with Power Point Presentations, lectures with gaps and computer presentations. It is shown that the use of lectures with gaps allows optimization of delivering lectures. Keywords: methods of teaching mathematics, lectures, computer presentations, lectures with gaps. | 1771 | |||||
| 5737 | The article is devoted to solution – orientation the pupil of penitentiary establishment for works professions and developing professions skills on process teaching physics. At this article has the model professional orientation training to physics and results. Keywords: professional orientation, practical preparation, training to physics | 1771 | |||||
| 5738 | Innovative production should be considered in the unity of economic, legal, administrative and social measures. In this conception the emphasis is placed not only on the improvement of professional level of manual workers and specialists, but also on a stimulation of investment attractiveness of fields by means of administrative measures and innovative policy. Keywords: innovative production, investment policy, social partnership, regular potential, competitiveness | 1771 | |||||
| 5739 | The article presents theoretical foundation for definition the nursing and upbringing period of mother care concerning the early aged child as a critical stage in woman′s life which requires special demands to her personal and social resources. It′s widely known that the discussed period carries the potential risks and opportunities for personal development concerning both mother and child. Observes the results of empirical study of the dominant coping strategies implemented by mothers in the process of coping with life difficulties and difficult situations or problems related to the care and upbringing of the young children (from one year or three years age). The evaluation was conducted in terms of the severity of the dominant coping strategies in the overall structure of coping. Keywords: coping, coping behavior, coping strategies, early age | 1771 | |||||
| 5740 | The author studies the issue of complex word generation based on an integrative speech-thinking model of word production. The model reveals processes of words production on onomasiological, cognitive and word-forming level. The paper presents the results of studying complex words on the material of Novosibirsk city ergonyms with attributive semantics. Ergonyms, being the most actively enriched category of onyms for the recent decades, reflect general trends occurring in the language: use of different structure components in the composition of a complex word; various possibilities of language game: lexical, stylistic and graphic features of neologisms formation. The most significant trend of modern word derivation is agglutinative or analytical nature of compounding process. Special analytical components of a compound word are clipped stems, root affixes, nouns, adjectives, numerals, graphical signs or abbreviations; which can be grouped in different sequences in the compound word. The position of the component expressing the attributive semantics can be initial or final, with the predominance of the initial, that expresses the semantic model “defining component-determined component”. The integrative speech-thinking model of word-production as the basic research method of word production assumes the description of representation structures of different types of knowledge at several levels (onomasiological, cognitive, nominative and derivation) and the choice of corresponding speech forms. When generating a new word the choice of the most essential information occurs at the stage of signifying the predicative form and is realized in the equivalent conventional or non-conventional models of word-production. Keywords: compound word, word-production model, integrative speech-thinking model of word-production, ergonym, onomasiology, proposition, compounding model | 1771 | |||||
| 5741 | Introduction. Self-education is for an adult a skill necessary for a full-fledged life in conditions of constant uncertainty. This type of activity is inextricably linked with the subject position, the author’s attitude to his education and life in general. The stage-by-stage formation of subjectness includes the school and university period, the further construction of an individual educational path depends on the formed readiness for self-education, the availability of relevant experience. Support in the development of self-education skills can be obtained in formal education, in non-formal education communities, as well as in educational informational resources. These practices of these types of continuing education constitute the space of adult education that implements the variability of support. The aim of the research is to analyze the resources available in the space of adult education to support the development of self-education skills, as well as deficits in this area. Material and methods. The material was the theoretical sources and practices of teaching self-education and the development of the ability of self-education, interviews with part-time adjuncts of St. Petersburg University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia. Results and discussion. The topic of teaching self-educational activity has been sufficiently studied. In the Soviet period, the methods and techniques of appropriate teaching during the school period were described. Currently, secondary education solves the problem by engaging children in research activities, so it leads to the progress of personalized education development. However, progress on this issue remains unsatisfactory. The preparation of teachers for self-educational activity is problematized, because without such skills, it is impossible to organize the development of students. In organizations of higher education, the revealed underdevelopment of self-educational activity can be compensated by appropriate programs of psychological and pedagogical support. Teachers need special pedagogical skills. In the field of non-formal education, an adult has the opportunity to develop the ability of self-education by joining self-organizing communities when the need arises to renew knowledge. However, the intensity of his life activity often prevents this. The resource of informal education (educational content) is not quite relevant. Live offline interaction with a mentor, consultant, a strategy for quick support of the resumption of educational activities are in demand. The aspect of psychological support is important. Conclusion. The problem of developing the ability to self-educate adults is seen as being solved by implementing the trinity of formal, non-formal and informal types of lifelong education as a structure that reveals options for eliminating the deficit of knowledge and skills: from practice-oriented modules in educational programs of formal education, mutual learning in self-organizing communities of non-formal education before navigating informal sources. Keywords: lifelong education, adult education space, self-educational activity, psychological and pedagogical support of self-education | 1771 | |||||
| 5742 | In the article the problems of the integrated evalua¬tion of the regions' social and economic level of deve¬lopment are divided into five groups. The authors' rea¬son of consolidation of the regions into separate groups is based on the specific features of the motion vectors of the parameters of their development and according to the level of the social and economic potential of the regions. | 1770 | |||||
| 5743 | In the sectional report the processes of an interna¬tionalization of reproduction processes are considered. The writer investigates development of the Russian economics, forecasts its perspectives in conditions of a world economic system. | 1770 | |||||
| 5744 | The article analyses existential pessimism which proceeds from Schopenhauer’s philosophy. According to Schopenhauer, a final individual is nonentity in the infinity of space and time. Schopenhauer points out the way how to get over the pessimism with the help of phenomenology and existentialism | 1770 | |||||
| 5745 | In this рареr, by the example of stage-by-stage development of foster care we tried to reveal the efficiency of this form of placement of children in family since it realizes the legislative demands of everything being done in the best interests of children and the right of children, who are in a difficult life situation or left without parental charge, to be placed in a family. | 1770 | |||||
| 5746 | The article describes the problem of definition of the maintenance of the process of diversification of formation of the future engineer; the key role of administrative competences comes to light. The example of the maintenance of administrative activity of the civil engineer at the stage of engineering designing is demonstrated. Keywords: diversification, competence, administrative competence, vocational training. | 1770 | |||||
| 5747 | This article presents results of the author in research about elaboration and realization the program by forming competence to solution problems among schoolchildren in the organization process of joint activity of children, children and the teacher. Keywords: teacher’s program, competence to solve problems, forming competence, joint activity | 1770 | |||||
| 5748 | The unit of measure of education quality is entered. Difficulties of introduction of a universal unit of measure are discussed. The option based on an average arithmetic assessment of knowledge of studied disciplines is considered. Sources of the errors arising at such expert assessment are studied. It is shown that the size of an error can be reduced if to use probabilistic approach. It is based on the introduction of functions – mathematical expectation estimation. The mathematical technology of processing of indicators of progress is offered. It is noted that the main problem there is a choice of an expert assessment. An example of objective calculation of an assessment is reviewed. The conclusion that the number of indicators of progress should not exceed three-four is drawn, otherwise errors of measurements increase more, than for 50 %. The problem of choice of indicators for assessment of level of training of the student is formulated. It is shown that the main priorities for the employer are his professional competences, and common cultural pale into insignificance. The conclusion can be drawn on quality of education, later some period after the beginning of work of the graduate of educational institution. It is shown that the state of educational-methodical documentation of the department has little effect on the quality of education. It is specified that major factors of improvement of quality of education are the material base of higher education institution, a condition of research activity and close cooperation with employers. They allow to introduce innovative achievements of science in educational process. Keywords: quality of education, unit of measurement, competence, measurement errors, working plan, standard of education | 1770 | |||||
| 5749 | Important role for making a safe childhood plays the process of teaching preschool children to safe behavior, fostering a culture of safety. Preschool is a sensitive period for the formation of personality traits that allow a child in the future actively and safely interact with nature and people. Adaptation Programme “My Safety in the World” for preschool institutions helps children to learn about the dangers athome and in transport, in the city and in the natural surroundings, the dangers arising from the people. Skills and behavior in dangerous emergencies. Teaching safe behavior occurs during different activities: games, research, fine art, music, work, sports, during the regime moments. It helps the child to study the means and ways of development of safety culture, to be active and independent. As a result, there are preschooler basic skills of safe behavior during the earthquake, fire, chemical contamination, they learns to respect nature, themselves and others. As a result of the development of the program children’s interest in the study of the world and observations increased, the perception intensified, the attention increased, the level of cognitive processes rose. Children learned to communicate with each other, to provide the necessary assistance, to interact effectively and participate actively in joint activities. The program was attended by teachers, psychologists, health workers, parents. Keywords: security preschooler, education in the spheres of safety, culture of safety | 1770 | |||||
| 5750 | The article presents the experience of organizing children's activities in their residence within the project “City Summer”. It shows the conceptual, organizational and methodological features of the implementation of professional probations for students – future social teachers – involved in the project in order to pass the summer psychological and pedagogical practice. Substantiates the data of empirical research, reflecting the results of using of probations as a means of professional training of future social teachers for leisure, recreation and summer holidays for children and teenagers. Denotes the perspectives of research in the context of the development of scientific and pedagogical knowledge related to social and pedagogical aspects of summer holidays for children in their residence. Keywords: professional probation, training of future social teachers, organizing summer holidays for children, summer psychological and pedagogical practice | 1770 | |||||