Prozumentov L. M. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 25-28

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Babakina Tatyana Nikolaevna DEVELOPMENT OF THE MODAL VERB MЦGEN IN GERMAN // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 3 (131). P. 44-50

The article deals with the process of the development of the modal verb mцgen in German, based on the materials of Gothic, Old, Middle and Early New High German languages; the text’s frequency is calculated, the analysis of the contexts promoting the development of new values is carried out, mechanisms of the semantic changes happening in the development of preterite-present verb into the modal verb are defined.

Keywords: modal verb, text frequency, context-induced reinterpretation, bridging context, switch context

Zaytseva Tatyana Igorevna THE FEMALE RULING ELITE OF FRANCE AND GERMANY IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE 17TH CENTURY: GENDER ASPECTS OF SOCIAL TRANSFORMATIONS OF THE EARLY NEW TIME // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 7 (135). P. 55-58

In this article the position of the woman in the environment of the ruling elite in France and Germany in the first half of the 17th century is considered based on the available data in modern historiography. It’s focused on the questions of specificity existence of the ruling elite, as political representation, institute of regents, female court and others.

Keywords: France, Germany, the first half of the 17th century, the female ruling elite

Gazizov Timur Talgatovich APPLYING OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE FOR TEACHING AND LEARNING CLASSES IN THE REMOTE FORM // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 8 (136). P. 183-185

The Institute of Applied Informatics of Tomsk State Pedagogical University has created and tested a hardwaresoftware complex for conducting educational activities for distant training.

Keywords: distance education, information technology, open-source software

Kostomarov Petr Ivanovich PECULIARITIES OF EXPLICATION OF METALINGUISTIC CONSCIOUSNESS IN THE SPEECH OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE RUSSIAN GERMANS OF SIBERIA: GENRE ASPECT // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 10 (138). P. 67-70

The article deals with the specific of explication of metalinguistic consciousness in the discourse of ordinary language personalities. The peculiarities of metatexts are given, which convert the base of different speech genres and signs. The main spheres of thematic palette of metatexts are defined.

Keywords: metalinguistic consciousness, speech genres, ordinary language personalities

“TRUTH OF THE FACT” AND “TRUTH OF THE THOUGHT” IN REGIONAL MEDIA DISCOURSE (DATA: NEWSPAPER “KUZNETSKY RABOCHY” OF THE 1980S) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 2 (143). P. 44-51

Semantic and stylistic aspects of actualization of two notional components belonging to the key concept “truth” – “truth of the fact” and “truth of the thought” are described in the article. The material for research contains articles of the city newspaper “Kuznetsky rabochy” created in critical moment of our country’s history: at the border between the period before “Perestroyka” (publications of 1980–1984 are examined) and the first stage of it (from March 1985 to January 1987).

Keywords: newspaper style, media discourse, a concept, regulative means and structures, isotopic chain, associative and semantic complex

Poluykova Svetlana Jur'evna URGENCY DECREASE IN THE MODERN EDUCATIONAL DISCOURCE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 4 (145). P. 95-100

The article presents one of the types of communicative influence – the urge. The author highlights the means of decreased imperativeness (urgency) in the modern educational discource. The main ideas are supported by the examples from the educational text in German and in Russian.

Keywords: discourse, pragmatic, communicative influence, urgency, stimulation

Zhukova Nina Stepanovna, Babakina Tatyana Nikolaevna ON VARIABILITY OF THE MEANS OF EXPRESSION OF MODALITY OF POTENTIALITY AND WISH IN GOTHIC // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 4 (157). P. 13-16

The article focusses on the means of expression of modality of potentiality and wish in Gothic and a tendency that developed in its system has been determined. The tendency shows the function of expressing the meanings of possibility, necessity and wish from grammatical means, i. e. moods, transferring to the lexical ones, i. e. verbs. To explain this process, the “weakest” parts of the modal subsystem of Gothic are being established. They are involved in changes: these are optative, imperative and preterite-present verbs. The analysis of various “shades” of meaning of potentiality and wish, verbalised by the contemporary lexical and grammatical means allowed to establish semantic relations of variability between grammatical and lexical means as well as within the former ones thus it allowed to define the status of preterit-present verbs involved in the process of appearing modal verbs in Gothic as means expressing the internal modality.

Keywords: preterite-present verbs, optative, imperative, possibility, necessity, wish, variability, internal modality

Shestakova Marina Anatolyevna THE SOCIAL FUNCTIONS OF SCIENTIFIC KNOWLEDGE. TO THE DISCUSSION ON INTELLECTUALS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 5 (158). P. 128-134

The problem of intellectuals is genetically related to the question of the social functions of scientific knowledge. An intellectual in the European tradition is regarded as a link connecting science and society, making the transition from concrete scientific knowledge to the general socio-political issues. In this context, the notion of an intellectual is determined not by the reference to his line of work, but through the social functions that he performs outside the scientific community. The main social function of an intellectual is social design, formulation of common social objectives. Modern intellectuals are facing a choice between the neoliberal social project and the collective social project, the question of whether individual freedom can be regarded as a universal social purpose.

Keywords: intellectual, truth, ideology, social design, social functions of scientific knowledge

Bezruchko N. V., Rubtsov G. K., Grigoryeva O. M. METALLOTHIONEIN: RELATIONSHIP WITH OXIDATIVE MODIFICATION OF PROTEINS AND LIPIDS, MONITORING METHODS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 11 (164). P. 161-168

Based on literature data, addresses a wide range of biological functions of metallothioneins, including transport of metals in the body, protection of oxidative stress, as well as their use as a diagnostic test of intoxication, including heavy metals poisoning. Methodologically justified the possible exchange of metallothionein with oxidative modification of proteins and lipids (spontaneous and metal-initiated). Proposed the application of monitoring of appropriate tests in the system, with a certain level of average molecular weight as a parameter of intoxication, including the effects of heavy metals to detect dynamics of metallothionein correlations in the body under the conditions of oxidative stress.

Keywords: metallothioneins oxidative modification of proteins and lipids, monitoring

Dakukina Tatyana Anatolyevna THE READING ROLE IN THE ORIGINAL FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEXTS TRANSLATION PROCESS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 4 (193). P. 169-172

The article poses the problem of reading place determining as a speech activity type in the original texts translating process from a foreign language to the native. Requirements΄ increasing to the translation skills mastering level by students of linguistic specialties determines the need for relevant knowledge actualization. This applies to both the translation general theory and certain specialized issues. The theoretical significance of the research is that the work presents a new approach to reading role understanding in translation activities. The read text-original meaning understanding mechanisms and the secondary text content formation by foreign language means from the translation process positions are presented. The foreign-language texts comprehension process occurs in a linguistic framework through the thematic words, conditional endo-lexis, asymmetry, emotional-evaluative components selection. Also, when reading, it is proposed to use strategies such as implicit information decoding, text information explicating, lexical and syntactic selection, forecasting. The proper implementation of these strategies further influences the harmonization of the original text meanings and the translation. From the properly organized foreign-language text reading process depends on the strategy choice for text translating, whether it is a translation note, paraphrase, interpolation. The research results can be used to develop understanding effectiveness increasing methods in written texts translating and translation theory courses.

Keywords: reading, translation activities, reading mechanisms

Mastepak Tatyana Gennadyevna THE MOTIF OF MOVEMENT AND SEMANTICS OF CULTURAL AND GEOGRAPHICAL TOPOS IN V. NABOKOV’S NOVEL “DESPAIR” // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 6 (195). P. 112-119

The article gives an analysis of the poetic structure of space in Nabokov’s novel “Despair”. Close attention is paid to the motif of homelessness, not related to the external circumstances of life (the main character in the novel, Herman has an apartment), but to his inner sense about the meaning of existence. This key feature of the character determines his position – in motion. The temporary destinations of the character (the semantics of temporality, non-permanence: hotels, taverns, post offices), and the direction of Herman’s travel (closer to Russia or South-West Europe) are also important in understanding the concept of the novel. The spatial choice reflects also the inner turmoil of the character, his national belonging to two cultures (Russian and German). The character’s choices fluctuate, and this is reflected in his movements: he approaches Russia, then moves away. It is important to note that the specificity of the novel’s poetics of space is revealed in the comparison of forced and desired, real and imaginary moves of the character. Key scenes of the story are correlated with different countries: Herman discovers his twin in the Czech Republic, he commits murder in Germany, writes the text about the idea of murder and substitution (designed to prove his genius) in France, but he plans to transfer the manuscript to writer-emigrant from Russia and dreams that his novel will be known to carriers of Russian culture, including those in Soviet Russia. In addition to these countries, the field of the character’s consciousness the novel includes countries such as Italy and France. Accordingly, the article explores the ways of constructing the image of different countries, cities, some places and reveal how the space perception of the characters contributes to their disclosure. The space-related motif of movement allows us to distinguish the author’s position and the position of the unreliable narrator and specify the artistic methods of disclosure of the selfdetermination and self-identification problem created in the novel.

Keywords: russian emigration literature, V. Nabokov, motif of movement, artistic space

Golovchiner Valentina Egorovna TWO VISIBLE TEXTS IN THE LYRICS OF V. MAYAKOVSKY OF THE LATE 1920S (СHAPTER 18 OF THE POEM “GOOD”, “CONVERSATION WITH COMRADE LENIN”) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 1 (198). P. 27-37

Introduction. V. Mayakovsky always willingly turned to the development of the expressive potential of the ancient genres. He used anthem, march, mystery, ode, message, conversation, etc. in his own way. The author for the first time presents transformations of the vision in the texts of the key importance for the understanding of Mayakovsky’s works of the Soviet era. The objective is to identify the genesis of the vision, to clarify the forms of its implementation in the works of V. Mayakovsky. Methodology and research methods. The study is based on the historical poetics methodology. Results. As a result of the work done, the vision is discovered in the form of an ancient proto-plot (a situation of appearing of the infernal person to the heroes of the Old Testament); in the form of the expanded story in Homer’s Odyssey and Virgil’s Aeneid (in the stories of the main characters about their descending into the realm of Hades, searching for the shadow of a person, getting the necessary information). The vision is best known as a genre of religious culture of the Middle Ages with a topic developed for the solution of didactic tasks. Finally, at the time of weakening of the religious feelings and the destruction of the genre, the expressive potential of the vision is preserved in the form of the particular artistic devices (“Prophet” by A. S. Pushkin). The central event of the vision in its various variants is an explicit or a virtual contact of a person with a representative of another world. In the lyrical plots of Mayakovsky’s poems - in “Extraordinary Adventure that Happened to Vladimir Mayakovsky at the Dacha”, “Jubilee”, “To Comrade Nette - a Steamer and a Man”, the expressive possibilities of the two sides communicating in the traditions of the ancient plot as the components of vision are revealed. The article examines their implementation in the poetics of Chapter 18 of the poem “Good” and the poem “Conversation with Comrade Lenin”. In the texts with the poetics of the vision preceding the poem “Good”, the initiator of the dialogue with the departed (with Pushkin in “Jubilee”, with Theodore Nette) was the clearly recognizable poet Mayakovsky. In the second half of Chapter 18 of the poem “Good” (1927), for the first time, the initiative passed to the comrades buried near the Kremlin wall, and the poet had nothing to say in an answer to their questions about the state of the country. In “Conversation with Comrade Lenin” (1929), both the dialogue with the leader who had died five years ago, and the report to him about the country’s victories failed. Had “to report not by service, but by liking” about “the work of hell” (here is referring to Dante’s “Comedy”), about the many who interfere with working and living, about the bastards who “tread the ground and around”. After this poem the poet did not have to live long. Conclusion. As a summing up of the 20 years of poetic work, was written the poem “At the Top of My Voice” in which the voice of the poet in the traditions of the vision sounded already from the distance of times ... And this is the last text in the lyrics of Mayakovsky of the 1920s with visual expressiveness in the logic of the through plot of Mayakovsky of the 1920s.

Keywords: Mayakovsky, through plot of Mayakovsky’s lyrics of 1920s, vision, transformation of its components, their functions in the poetics of a lyrical plot, interpretation

Zavjalova Olga Sergeyevna ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHING OBJECTIVES AND TEACHING RESOURCES IN THE ELECTRONIC COURSE ON EXTENSIVE AND INTENSIVE READING FOR FOREIGN STUDENTS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 2 (199). P. 82-89

The article discusses one of the most urgent applied problems of language teaching: the creation of didactic materials of a new generation based on information and communication technologies (ICT) and the Internet. First of all, we consider the already existing experience in using ICT and the Internet in education in the USA and Western Europe, where the process to introduce digital technologies in education started much earlier than in Russia. The review of experience of introducing this kind of training materials into practice provides grounds for asserting that the use of ICT and Internet technologies in developing teaching materials creates new opportunities and also new (not yet fully studied) difficulties. It is shown that the means of presenting information (and, therefore, its format) impacts the nature of information processing, assimilation and retention: digital texts are much less fully and accurately comprehended by readers than texts in the traditional format (printed on paper). This is due to the psycho-physiological and psychological mechanisms of perception and comprehension of text information given on paper and on the monitor screen. Further, processing a digital text causes the reading activity itself to be transformed. Now the complete set of reading skills, needed for in-depth processing of information, independent text analysis, is not required. Finally, the norms of organization of texts posted on the Web are changing. “Traditional” texts (including classical scientific, literary texts), constructed according to other models, cannot be fully perceived and comprehended from the monitor screen. The above-mentioned difficulties in a number of cases (for example, when teaching extensive and intensive reading) become a serious obstacle to the realization of teaching objectives. Understanding the emerging problems allows us to formulate new methodological challenges a teacher faces when preparing e-learning courses on extensive and intensive reading for foreign students, and also to suggest some practical steps aimed at solving these problems.

Keywords: electronic educational resource, information and communication technologies, Internet technologies, reading teaching, extensive and intensive reading

Poleva Elena Aleksandrovna, Velichko Oksana Petrovna FAIRY-TALE INTERTEXT IN LENA ELTANG′S NOVEL “STONE MAPLES” (PART 1) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2020. Issue 3 (209). P. 53-62

Introduction. The importance of the poetics of intertextuality in the novels of the modernist writer Lena Eltang has been repeatedly emphasized by critics and researchers. The appeal to the intertext increases the semantic density of the narrative, serves to convey the specifics of the consciousness of Eltang characters that exist in parallel in the realities of social relations and culture/texts. Material and methods. Intertextual and motivational analysis based on the works of I. Smirnov, M. Gasparov, B. Gasparov, and I. Paperno was applied. Also, the theoretical basis of the research is the works of folklorists and psychologists devoted to the motivational structure of folklore tales about an orphan girl, the plot of initiation (O. M. Freudenberg, E. N. Eleonskaya, R. Efimkin, etc.). The research material is Lena Eltang’s novel “Stone maples”. The purpose of the work is to identify the semantics and functions of the fairy-tale intertext in Lena Eltang’s modernist novel “Stone maples”. Results and discussion. The analysis of the novel allowed us to establish the correspondence of the plot logic of the novel to the motivational structure of the magic and literary fairy tale illustrating the stages of initiation. But, firstly, unlike a fairy tale, the Eltang novel is a prose of a “stream of consciousness”, focused on the disclosure of the inner world of a person. Secondly, the complex subject organization of the novel text, compared to the fairy tale, allowed Eltang to build allusions to fairy tales of different subtypes (about female and male initiation) in the storylines of different characters. The main character of the novel Sasha Sonley is building an association of his life with a fairy tale. In its storyline, it is important not only to match the archetypal plot, but also to try to change it. Despite individual efforts, the fate of the central heroine is built in accordance with a fabulous invariant about an orphan girl (in which the author’s, supra-personal will is manifested): mother’s death, loss of father’s protection; con frontation to stepmother; rivalry with stepsister; victory of the stepdaughter thanks to a magical means (maternal amulet), which also contributes to the search for the groom. The function of the mother’s talisman in the novel is performed by Travnik – “secret notebook”, which combines the diary and the set of recipes for traditional medicine. It is perceived as a channel of communication with the deceased mother, plays a key role in finding the intended. Conclusion. Despite efforts to “rewrite” the fairy-tale narrative, Sasha is forced to go through the entire archetypal plot of initiation before rebirth, restoration of harmony. In the spirit of modernism, based equally on the achievement of psychoanalysis and cultural archaic model, the plot of initiation of the heroes of the fable is built in accordance with a folk tale, but this outwardly-event outline corresponds to the inner story is psychologically complex living of its late maturity, separation from feelings of guilt towards parents and resentment toward them, parting with the past for the future.

Keywords: modernism, literature of Russian emigration, intertext, fairy-tale images and motifs, initiation, Lena Eltang

Osipova O. A. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 4 (13). P. 42-49

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Shalamova N. N. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 4 (13). P. 56-61

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Churkin Mikhail Konstantinovich Legal Ideas of the Native Residents and Settlers of Siberia and their Embodiment in Land-relation in the Period after the Reform (1861-1914) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2003. Issue 5 (37). P. 96-98

The issues of legal culture and legal ideas of the peasantry population of Russia in the process of agra¬rian colonization of the regions behind the Urals are analyzed in the article. M.K. Churkin, generally ac¬cepting the thesis of the predominant role of the re¬gular legal grounds in the mentality of peasants, still believes that the measures taken in the post-refor¬mation period couldn't help influencing legal mentali¬ty of the peasants of European Russia. New ideas of law predominance in the social and economical life (mainly in agriculture) were transferred by the Rus¬sian settlers in 70* - 90th of the 19th century and at the beginning of 20th century to the colonized regions of Siberia. At the same time the legal ideas of the peasants - settlers and native residents of Siberia (whose mentality was formed in the condition of state remoteness and land expanse) often differed greatly which caused the land conflicts.

Zharkov I. I. PROBLEMS OF FORMING OF SYSTEM OF STRATEGIC PLANING OF INOVATIVE ACTIVITY ON INDUSTRIAL ORGANIZATION // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 12 (114). P. 75-78

The problems of forming of system of strategic planning of innovative activity on industrial organization are considered. The research of the theory of the basic directions of innovative activity and practice of activity of industrial organizations has allowed to formulate signs and to conduct classification of innovative activity of industrial organizations. Specification of concept of the major directions of innovative activity as resource which can be managed, has allowed to formulate the maintenance of concept of an estimation of system of strategic planning of innovative activity of industrial organizations and to reveal their basic stages. For realization of tasks of each evaluation stage of system of strategic planning of innovative activity the tooling is proved.

Keywords: strategic planning, tools, a system estimation, innovative activity, industrial organization

Nyamaa Zhantcan FEATURES OF MENTAL TEMPO IN CHILDREN WHO HAVE EXPERIENCED PSYCHIC TRAUMA // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 6 (134). P. 108-110

This work examines the characteristics of mental tempo in children who have experienced physical abuse. The results of investigation have shown that physical abuse negatively influenced on mental rate of primary school age children: in children who have experienced physical abuse there is reduced the mobility of nerve cells which is characterized by either their passive state, or exhaustion. This is manifested by the rapidly advancing fatigue and a change in the index of mental tempo with the intellectual load.

Keywords: posttraumatic stress, physical abuse, mental tempo

Kirilenko Yu. N. MAJOR TRENDS IN GRADUATE’S JOB PLACEMENT METHODS IN RUSSIAN SOCIETY IN MODERNIZATION SETTING // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 12 (140). P. 140-144

The present article gives the analysis of the major trends and directions of the development of the modern system of graduates’ job placement in Russia from the viewpoint of global and regional patterns of vocational education. As a result it is displayed the core of the transformation of the notion “job placement” and proposed some recommendations for effective functioning of educational institutions and labor market.

Keywords: job placement, professional self-determination, professional / vocational education, trends in the development of education systems

Mamedova Tarana Liatif gyzy SIMILAR AND DISTINCTIVE FEATURES OF THE EUROPEAN AND AZERBAIJANIAN SONNET // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 13 (141). P. 183-188

The article is devoted to studying of similar and distinctive features of a genre of a sonnet in creativity of the European masters of poetry (mainly in U.Shekspir’s creativity) and the Azerbaijanian poets (on an example of creativity of Adil Babayev). It is here too spoken about history of occurrence and sonnet development in the countries of Europe and in Azerbaijan, basic principles and rules that are necessary for observing to the poets addressing to this genre of poetry irrespective of language and places of creation are specified. Besides, convincing arguments in favor of preservation of national color and traditional poetic means are resulted at use of the form of a sonnet in various national literatures.

Keywords: a sonnet, European, Azerbaijanian, similar and distinctive features

Obskov Aleksandr Vladimirovich HIGHER SCHOOL TEACHERS ATTITUDE TO INTERACTIVE FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 1 (142). P. 90-93

The article describes the analysis of the survey that was conducted among foreign language teachers at the leading Tomsk universities. It shows the teachers’ opinion to the interactive teaching of the English language.

Keywords: interactive learning, interactive methods, interactive learning understanding

Chesnyalis Polina Anatolevna AGRICULTURAL METAPHOR IN THE ADAMISTIC VERSE OF VLADIMIR NARBUT AND MIKHAIL ZENKEVICH // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 11 (152). P. 39-41

The article features the findings of the study dedicated to the implementation of the agricultural metaphor in the 1910s in the adamistic verse of Vladimir Narbut and Mikhail Zenkevich. In this period, the sowing and harvest-related images appeared to be particularly topical for the poets referred to the literary school of Adamism. The image of death – sowing – became highly significant. The human body dipped into soil becomes nutritious environment and obtains the qualities of a seed, from which a new world, the heaven on earth, is to grow. For both poets, it is typical to refer to such images as “Mother Earth” and the human plant; they also focus on subduing the human being by the chthonian powers.

Keywords: Vladimir Narbut, Mikhail Zenkevich, adamism, acmeism, avant-garde, agricultural metaphor

Filippova Ekaterina Olegovna, Polyakova Natalya Vladimirovna TRANSFORMATION APPLICATION IN TRANSLATION OF SCIENTIFIC MEDICAL TEXTS FROM ENGLISH TO RUSSIAN // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 2 (167). P. 87-91

The article shows the transformation application in translation of scientific medical texts from English to Russian as the achieving equivalence method. The materials of research were 20 scientific medical Ophthalmology’s articles. The size in pages was 205. The research articles translations were made by professional translators and were published on the http://miroft.org.ua (special site for ophthalmology’s experts). The statistical analysis was made with using of special program for statistical analysis and graphics OriginPro 8.6. The article’s results have showed that the main translation transformation in ophthalmology’s article translations is lexical transformation. The least used transformation is mixed transformation (lexical and grammatical transformation). The characteristic feature of ophthalmology demands using the grammatical replacement, concretization, generalization and method tracing transformations more often than other transformations.

Keywords: translation, scientific text, equivalence, translation transformations, English, Russian

Yakovleva Elena Vladimirovna HYPOTHESIS AND ITS ROLE IN THE FORMATION OF STUDENTS’ THINKING // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 9 (174). P. 120-127

Hypothesis is one of the most important forms of science development. At the present time the role of the hypothesis increases with the increase of theoretical knowledge and the initiation of young generation to scientific cognition methods at the University. Unfortunately, we can rarely come across the correct use of hypotheses in the educational process; its great importance in the development of students’ cognitive abilities and formation of their thinking is not always taken into account. The reason is that teachers often focus on educational issues, but overlooked the fact that problem solving proceeds by putting forward evidence and hypotheses. The article describes the logical nature of the hypothesis; determines the ways of its application in cognitive activity of students. It is emphasized, that on the one hand, the hypothesis is referred to logical forms of thinking, on the other hand – to the process of nomination, development and proof of new propositions and inferences itself. Meanwhile, the hypotheses can be performed on the basis of observations and experiments; by deductive reasoning deducing new knowledge from already known theories, and by deductive transfer of already known laws to new phenomena. Available ways of hypothesis applying to the students’ cognitive activity based on the years of experience are proposed in the article.

Keywords: hypothesis, methods of cognitive activity, ways of hypothesise development, thinking, induction, deduction, analogy, intuition

Gubaydullina Anastasiya Nikolaevna THE DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE R. KARAPETYAN’S POETRY FOR CHILDREN // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 11 (188). P. 179-184

Rustam Karapetyan (Krasnoyarsk) is the author of six children’s books. He also has publications in many children’s magazines and collective books. The article continues a series of studies devoted to the poetry of contemporary Siberian authors for children. The author of the article analyzes phonetics, grammar, vocabulary, figurative system and lyrical plot. Karapetyan’s children’s poetry has structural integrity. An important category of his poetry is the game (play). The game / play is dual. On the one hand, the poet realizes it as free creativity, which a child can realize, but an adult can’t. On the other hand, the game is an opportunity to try different life roles. The child and the parent are opposed to each other, but at the same time they are mutually necessary as two complementary worlds. A small hero of Karapetyan’s poetry exists in two parallel spheres. There are space of reality and his imagination. Fantasy is more significant than reality. The motives of flight, travel, magic transformation are constantly repeated in poetry. In addition, the poet is not afraid to use the plots and motives that were previously encountered in Russian children’s literature. Karapetyan’s creativity enters into a dialogue with well-known authors and it continues the tradition of classical lyrics for children.

Keywords: contemporary poetry for children, Siberian poetry, Rustam Karapetyan, structure of poetic text

Cherepanova Tamara Borisovna, Khakimova Farida Sabitovna THE USE OF THE COMPARATIVE APPROACH AS AN ACTIVE LEARNING METHOD IN THE PREPARATION OF STUDENTS IN THE STUDY OF RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 2 (191). P. 153-156

The article deals with the aspects of language training of foreign students in the context of obtaining professional education in Russia. It analyzes the reasons for the difficulties of foreign students studying in the Russian language, describes the complexity in understanding of professionally oriented courses (including lectures). To solve these problems on the basis of the principles of comparative linguistics and cultural coincidences / discrepancies it is proposed to use the comparative method as the most effective inclusion of active methods of teaching students with different levels of knowledge of the Russian language, which will contribute to the formation of adequate language competence for professional education in Russia. The solution to this problem can act as a specially organized language training, focused on targeted improvement of language education of foreign students to the level of their Russian-speaking fellow students, actively developed in modern methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language. How productive and effective it showed itself developed more didactic job on the comparison and analysis of pronouns in the Russian language with the lexical units of the same functionality in native Chinese language. Proposes the variants of using the comparative method in combination with the project types of educational activities in the study of Russian as a foreign language in the the audience of Chinese students, for example pronouns that allows you to expand including practical didactic support of the course of Russian as a foreign language.

Keywords: active learning methods, project activities, comparative method, comparative linguistics, language learning, Russian as a foreign language

Poleva Elena Aleksandrovna, Lomakina Marina Ilinichna THE METHOD OF INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDY OF ARTISTIC ORIGINALITY OF THE STORY “VASYUTKA’S LAKE” BY V.P. ASTAFYEV IN MODERN SCHOOL // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 6 (195). P. 120-127

The article gives an idea of the place of V. P. Astafyev’s small prose in modern school programs on literature and reveals the peculiarities of the problems and poetics of the story “Vasyutka’s Lake”. It is noted that the specific feature of the plot (the survival of a teenager in the taiga) allows us to consider the story in the context of several literary traditions (a magic fairy tale, a Robinsonade, an art autobiography about the childhood, a realistic artisticpsychological prose, a vacation prose). Taking into account the specific nature of the literary material, the authors of the article propose a variant of the methodical organization of educational and research activities in the direction of the interdisciplinary approach to the teaching of literature. Group work with the distribution of roles in the classroom for literary critics, linguists, psychologists, naturalists-geographers and rescuers is offered. The article formulates recommendations for educational research work (tasks for each group and algorithms for their implementation are described). Activity of all groups can be organised within the framework of an after-school course on development of skills of semantic reading. The approach described in the article will ensure the comprehensive development of all types of universal learning activities (subjective, cognitive, communicative, regulatory, personal) and will allow to deepen the idea of methods in which to analyse artistic texts.

Keywords: literature for teenagers, literary traditions, V. Astafyev, Siberian prose, methods of teaching literature

Fomin Andrey Gennadyevich, Medvedev Sergej Sergeyevich AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF BILINGUAL PUNS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2019. Issue 7 (204). P. 79-87

Introduction. The article describes three main models for constructing bilingual puns – multilingual formations in which wordplay is performed on multilingual material. We also present the results of a linguistic study of bilingual puns. The purpose of the study is to establish the role of an auxiliary verbal or iconic indicator of another language or an attribute of a “foreign” culture, as well as to define the language models that describe the most understandable bilingual puns for Russian respondents. Material and methods. The study was conducted on the material of 416 bilingual puns selected on the Internet using a targeted sampling method (9gag.com – 180, Reddit – 185, “Vkontakte” – 51) from 2016 to 2019. To interpret the meanings of interlanguage puns, the descriptive method and the method of semantic analysis were used. To assess the perception of bilingual puns, a linguistic experiment was conducted that included two stages: translation and interpretation of the meanings of foreign words in 20 bilingual puns. The experiment was attended by 200 students of linguistic specialties of the Kemerovo State University and the Novokuznetsk branch of the Kemerovo State University, Siberian Federal University and Altai State Pedagogical University. Results and discussion. An explicator within a bilingual pun contributes to its correct perception. The anticipatory model turned out to be the easiest for Russian respondents to understand, with English-based bilingual puns described by this model were correctly identified in 45.2 % of cases. Puns represented by the neological model are less obvious, especially in the absence of an explicator (25 %). Puns described by the implicit model are also perceived by respondents, but in significantly fewer cases (19 %). Among Russian-based bilingual puns, the most understandable are the bilingual puns represented by the anticipation model – 51.75 %, followed by puns that can be attributed to the neological and implicit models – 50.6 and 15 % respectively. Conclusion. An iconic or verbal explicator is important, but not critical, for understanding bilingual puns. However, when borrowed elements (complete words or their fragments) are not explicitly expressed in puns, an explicator is necessary for successful perception of the pun. The anticipatory and neological model describe the most understandable interlingual puns.

Keywords: bilingual pun, wordplay, Internet-memes, polylingualism

Shishkina Svetlana Vladimirovna, Shutova Tatyana Aleksandrovna, Velichko Yuliya Viktorovna SCHOOL THEATER AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPMENT OF MUSICAL AND CREATIVE ABILITIES OF CHILDREN IN THE CONDITIONS OF ADDITIONAL EDUCATION // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2020. Issue 1 (207). P. 48-55

Introduction. Additional education has a high potential to influence the musical and creative development of children. One of the integrative forms of educational activity is the school theater, in which the versatile creative abilities of students are updated: musical (vocal, instrumental), dance, plastic, acting, verbal and dramatic, etc. The purpose of the article is to consider the theoretical and methodological grounds for the development of musical and creative abilities of children of primary school age in the process of theatrical activities carried out in the conditions of additional education. Material and methods. To identify the status of the problem of musical-creative development of children in terms of further education and its solution used the method of analysis of psycho-pedagogical and methodological literature and empirical methods, allowing to develop and test creative task for the participants of the musical-theatre group. Results and discussion. The study clarifies the content and structural components of the concept of “musical and creative abilities”, including General musical, special musical (cognitive, performing, creative) and individual creative abilities of children (empathy, artistry, emotionality, imaginative nature of thinking, etc.). Methodical recommendations for teachers describe the phased organization of classes in the school theater (motivational, content and procedural components), the most effective methods of musical and creative development of students, based on the age and individual characteristics of younger students, as well as consistent with the synthetic nature of the musical theater genre and the collective form of co-creation of the teacher and students. Conclusion. The development of musical and creative abilities of primary school students by means of school theater depends on the organization of the educational process, based on the complex application of creative tasks aimed at the formation of each structural component of these abilities separately, as well as their synthesis. An effective form of instruction in school theater from the point of view of additional education of children is rehearsal of musical and theatrical performances, in which not only the musical, creative and cultural development of the personality of students takes place, the formation of a group of like-minded people.

Keywords: school theater, musical and creative abilities, musical and theatrical performances, additional education

Glebova Olga Ivanovna Role of Factors Limiting Speed and Direction of Soil and Biological Processes in Technogenic Landscapes // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 6 (57). P. 60-63

In the article are published matherials concerning the problem of self-restoring of soil and vegetation coveers of technogenic landscapes in Kuzbass (on example of Listjansky and Badaevski coal-mines). Here are defined main causes determining the development of soil and biological processes. Here is also shown spatial changing of succession stages, attended with inorganic and biological factors

Ovcharov Aleksandr Vladimirovich Andragogical Model of Increasing to Qualifications of Teachers in the Field of Computer Technologies // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2006. Issue 6 (57). P. 140-145

The process of informatization of system of formation is analysed In article in Russia. It Is Shown by that central section in this process is a school teacher. They Are Analysed the models of increasing to qualifications of teacher in the field of computer technologies, is offered andragogical model of preparing the teacher to use the computer technologies in professional activity

Kulikovskaya Mariya Aleksandrovna, Evusyak Olga Viktorovna THE TASKS INTEGRATION OF THE SPECIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL-PEDAGOGICAL BACKGROUND IN THE CONTENT OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF LIFE ACTIVITY SAFETY EDUCATIONAL PRACTICES // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2010. Issue 12 (102). P. 131-136

In this article the results of the research in psychological-pedagogical students’ competence basis formational process of the «Life activity safety» degree programme using pedagogical educational practice component are presented. The author justifies the choice of the pedagogical conditions of renewal of educational practices, the principles of selection of tasks aimed at the formation of future teachers of the professional and pedagogical competence.

Keywords: teachers’ training of the «Life activity safety», professional and pedagogical teachers’ competence.

Malakhov Maksim Viktorovich, Melnikov Vladimir Alekseyevich, Vikulov Aleksandr Demyanovich Influence of Proteins Adsorbed on Erythrocyte Memb ranes on Bioimpedance Spectroscopy Parameters of Red Blood Cells Suspensions // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 5 (107). P. 66-68

The influence of the proteins adsorbed on the red blood cells membranes on the bioimpedance spectroscopy (BIS) parameters of the erythrocyte suspensions was studied. The suspensions of the erythrocytes treated and untreated with trypsin were estimated. The BIS parameters: extracellular (Re) and intracellular (Ri) fluid resistance, characteristic frequency (Fchar), cell membranes capacitance (Cm) and Alpha parameter of the suspensions were measured on the BIA analyzer ABC-01 «Medass». It was found that Ri and Cm of the suspensions of treated erythrocyte were lower than that of the untreated one. So the proteins adsorbed on the membrane surface influence the BIS parameters.

Keywords: Erythrocytes, bioimpedance spectroscopy, adsorbed membrane proteins

Manesheva R. A. The facultative of mathematics in high school education and quality of education // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2011. Issue 6 (108). P. 48-50

This article reveals the problems of modernization and quality of education. The author analyze the literature about this subject and describe the experience of additional exercises.

Keywords: modernization and quality of education, level of knowledge.

Kachalov Nikolay Aleksandrovich, Sobinova Lyubov Anatolyevna THE FORMING OF PROFESSIONAL MOTIVES OF NON-LANGUAGE STUDENTS IN THE PROCESS OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDYING // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 4 (119). P. 110-114

The article reveals the essence of necessary conditions that are demanded for useful formation of professional motives of non-language students. The authors describe the method of projects, its advantages and peculiarities of using it in the work of High non-language education. The effi cient usage of contextual approach in projects making is also supported in the article.

Keywords: professional motives, approach, method, development, conditions, study, contextual approach

Stepanyants K. V. ONE-LOOP DIVERGENCES FOR THE FIELD OF SPIN 3 ON A DE SITTER BACKGROUND IN NONMINIMAL GAUGE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2012. Issue 13 (128). P. 130-133

We consider the eld of spin 3 on the de Sitter background in two dimensions and calculate the the divergent part of the one-loop effective action in a nonminimal gauge. For this purpose we construct a simple formula for the b2 coecient of an arbitrary second order differential operator with small nonminimal terms. Using this formula we nd that the divergent part of one-loop effective action for the considered theory is gauge independent.

Keywords: higher spins, Minakshisundaram-De Witt-Seeley coecients, (anti)-de Sitter space

Artemenko Nadezhda Anatolyevna ABOUT WAYS OF SKILLS FORMATION OF REFLECTIVE ACTIVITY OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS PHILOLOGISTS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 2 (130). P. 168-172

In the article the question of necessity of formation of reflective experience of future teachers of Russian and literature is considered. The reflective experience is presented as a making part of such professionally significant competence, as design and combinatory.

Keywords: reflective experience, types of a reflection, pedagogical technology, design competence, design activity, stages of design activity

Zharikova Natalya Viktorovna ASSESSMENT OF SKILLS TO SOLVE PROBLEMS (DATA: BIOLOGY LESSONS) // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2013. Issue 8 (136). P. 192-194

The article focuses on assessing the readiness of students to the problem of the lessons of biology, as well as the diagnosis of students’ ability to solve problems in the educational material of the subject biology.

Keywords: activities of concern, tests, evaluation, educational problem, the efficiency of diagnosis

Zhukova Nina Stepanovna THE PROBLEM OF TRANSLATING THE RUSSIAN AND GERMAN LEXEMES «ШАГ» / «SCHRITT» INTO ENGLISH // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 4 (145). P. 126-128

The article deals with the means of representing an inexact measure of distance, namely, a lexeme expressing the meaning of “шаг” in Russian, German and English languages. The concrete language material shows the difficulties emerging in the process of the lexemes in question being translated from Russian and German into English and the ways of overcoming the difficulties in accordance with the revealed peculiar features of the semantics and agreement regularities of the lexemes analyzed in each language.

Keywords: anthropocentric means, inexact measures of distance, lexemes “шаг”, “Schritt”, “pace”, “step”, “stride”, “remove”

Ryabova Ekaterina Vladimirovna, Rostovtseva Veronika Mikhaylovna THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE THROUGH THE PRINCIPLE OF CREATIVITY: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION EXPERIENCE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2014. Issue 8 (149). P. 21-24

Changes and innovation that characterize current state of the education sector and deal with the development of new educational standards, learning technologies, searching for the better ways to implement the competency approach, also refer to issues of creativity not only in the context of psychology, but primarily in terms of pedagogy and methodology of teaching individual subjects. In the article the phenomenon of creativity in education in relation to teaching a foreign language is considered. The development of communicative competence is characterized by particularities concerning the content and student’s readiness. Based on the analysis and synthesis of the data contained in the studies the authors present the main obstacles to realization of the principle of creativity and one of the conditions for its successful realization.

Keywords: principle, communicative competence, individual creative features, student’s readiness, skills

Zaytsev Vladimir Alekseyevich EXPERIENCE IN THE USE OF BUSINESS GAMES IN THE PRACTICE OF PREPARATION OF FUTURE TEACHERS OF HEALTH BASICS TO EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 3 (156). P. 245-247

The article is devoted to the improvement of the process of preparation of future teachers of Health basics in the context of improving their readiness for the formation of health culture of high school students during extracurricular activities. The focus is on the potential of the use of didactic games in the study of certain topics, specialized subjects, which are focused on providing students with the necessary knowledge, skills, and professionally – important qualities for the use in their future professional activity, regarding the preservation and strengthening of various aspects of the health of students.

Keywords: methods of training, future teachers of Health basics, extracurricular activity, students, culture of health

Efremova Elena Petrovna, Rybakova Ekaterina Vladimirovna, Alekseyenko Irina Vladimirovna SOME POSSIBILITIES OF E-LEARNING REALIZATION FOR TECHNICAL HIGHER SCHOOLS // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2015. Issue 12 (165). P. 77-80

The paper deals with specific issues of applying e-learning technologies to the educational process. E-learning technologies are employed to enrich the content of classes in foreign language for technical students. The authors reveal the e-learning possibilities for providing conditions of enhancing efficiency in the ability of technical students to use their intercultural communicative professional competence. The paper shows the importance of students’ positive attitude towards the implementation of e-learning. The authors consider the ways of enhancing the effectiveness of organizing the process of learning a foreign language by involving modern computer technologies in teaching practice. Importance of modernization of the educational process in a technical higher school by means of introducing up-to-date information technologies is emphasized.

Keywords: e-learning, technical students, information technologies, intercultural communicative professional competence, educational process

Moskovkina Evgeniya Aleksandrovna MOTIF OF CHILDHOOD IN THE NOVEL BY ZACKARY PRILEPIN “SANKYA” // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 3 (168). P. 145-151

The literary work of Z. Prilepin is not studied enough for objective reasons (the first novel “Pathology” was publicized in 2004). Prilepin’s prose attracted scholarly interest as an outstanding phenomenon of the modern Russian literature. The motif of childhood, that largely determines the stylistic manner of the writer, creates a kind of metatext of his artistic space. The application of structural-semiotic method to “decode” the cultural content of the motif of childhood in Prilepin’s novel “Sankya” allows to interpret the discourse of the writer, not only as the experience of becoming the “new realism” (in part, through intertextual dialogue with the Russian classics), but also as a creative search in the paradoxical metaphysics of postmodernism. As a discursive element the motif of childhood becomes the way of actualization of the complex permanent immaturity of human in crisis era.

Keywords: poetics, motif, discourse, theme, method, childhood, child, symbol, code, psychologism, postmodern

Morozova Alena Vitalyevna TECHNOLOGY OF USE OF EDUCATIONAL TESTS IN TEACHING MATHEMATICS AT HIGHER SCHOOL // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 4 (169). P. 80-85

The article considers the questions of the use of educational tests for the formation of the skills, systematization of knowledge and monitoring the results of teaching mathematical disciplines at National Research University Higher School of Economics – Perm branch. Presents the technology of the use of educational and methodical complex consisting of multilevel thematic tests according to the main sections of the course of the higher mathematics. The author shares the experience of using tests in teaching of a course of the higher mathematics in an economic university. It is proposed to use the educational tests not only for monitoring the results, but as a training tool for systematization of knowledge and organization of independent activity of students, including their out-of-class work.

Keywords: teaching mathematics at higher school, systematization of knowledge, independent work of students, testing system, test tasks

Trubina Elena Nikolaevna FORMATION OF MORAL VIEWS ОF YOUNGЕR SCHOOL CHILDREN WITH MENTAL RETARDATION // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2016. Issue 4 (169). P. 151-155

The abstract captures the essence of moral education of school-age children with mental retardation in a special (correctional) educational institution type VIII. In fact it starts with the arrival of the child in school and includes education of patriotism, love for the country, to its area, to mother nature; promote respect for labor of adults and children active participation in this work; education of sensitive, caring attitude towards people, as well as the necessary skills of behavior in society. Indicates specific features of formation of moral views of younger schoolchildren with mental retardation. We studied and described the features of moral ideas and musical perception of primary schoolchildren with mental retardation. We analyzed the potentialities of music as a means allowing to implement effectively the process of formation of moral representations of younger schoolchildren with mental retardation.

Keywords: moral concepts, younger schoolchildren, mental retardation, music

Polyakova Natalya Vladimirovna VERBS OF DIRECTED AND UNDIRECTED MOVEMENT IN THE SELKUP LANGUAGE // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 10 (187). P. 122-126

Verbs of movement in the Selkup dialects denote different ways of movement, its nature, general orientation of the movement against the speaker, environment in which this movement occurs, and a number of additional components. Most Selkup verbs of movement are monosemantic, about 60% of meanings does not repeat, i. e. they are peculiar to one verb of movement. In the analyzed group of verbs of movement the synonymic relations are poorly developed in comparison with Russian in spite of the fact that among the Selkup verbs of movement the synonymy is more developed than in other lexico-semantic groups of the studied language. Selkup verbs of movement are divided into two groups: verbs of undirected movement and verbs of directed movement. Lexico-semantic group of verbs of undirected movement has the core which is formed by the most frequent polysemantic verbs kwangu, čāǯįgu and qənqo, and also periphery which is formed by the verbs of undirected movement including such lexico-semantic components as ‘environment in which the movement occurs’, ‘way of the movement’, ‘speed of the movement’, «figurative characteristic of the movement» in their meanings. The orientation sign of verbs of directed movement receives a specification. It is lexically expressed in specification of the direction by serial postpositions; grammatically it is specified by the formants coinciding with suffixes of the inflectional system. The group of verbs of directed movement includes verbs of absolute direction and verbs of relative direction. Verbs of absolute direction include verbs of vector movement in vertical direction and verbs of vector movement in horizontal direction. The Selkup verbs of movement are characterized by denoting the general movement direction (approach or removal) and orientation in space.

Keywords: Selkup language, verbs of directed movement, verbs of undirected movement

Stanovkin Petr Aleksandrovich PECULIARITIES OF READERS’ PERCEPTION OF INTERTEXTS IN THE POEMS OF MANDELSTAM // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2017. Issue 11 (188). P. 79-84

Problems of dialogue, regulation of cognitive activity of the reader by means of the text are key to the theory of regulativity developed in Tomsk state pedagogical university, and the theory of intertextuality. The study is performed under the scientific directions. The indicated problem is connected with the highly complex philosophical and linguistic aspects of Mandelstam’s poetry and creativity as its outstanding representative. The creativity of Mandelstam is highly intertextual. The author previously identified five types of lexical regulative models of the intertextual type in it, therefore in this study was conducted an experiment, aimed at identifying their regulatory power. According to indications of language consciousness of the informants, the regulatory power of these structures are influenced by the following linguistic factors: the type of intertexts - respondents noted the key role of pretextual information, of precedent names; the location of intertexts in strong positions (the elements of the pretext of the first poetic stanza); the saturation of the intertextual elements of the poems – the more saturated intertextuality elements of the texts are, the higher their regulatory power. Within the whole text, the models with the minimal amount or the lack of pretextual information have the greatest regulative force, if the saturation coefficient of intertexts is high in the texts themselves. Extra-linguistic factors that affect the regulatory power of the texts include: the level of knowledge of informants; respondents‘ beliefs about their competence in assessing the understanding of the poems; emotional state during the experiment.

Keywords: regularity, intertextuality, intertext, regulative models of the intertextual type

Vlasov Vladimir Alekseevich METHOD OF APPLICATION IN COMPUTER CLASSES OF THE PROGRAM “REMOTE DESKTOP” // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2018. Issue 3 (192). P. 97-102

The issue of increasing the efficiency of conducting classes in computer classes is considered, thanks to the improvement of the student’s interaction with the teacher. One of the solutions to this problem is the active use of the program “Remmina Remote Desktop” of the Linux operating system. Especially actual application of Remmina program in the absence of a video projector in the class. Describes the features and step-by-step instructions for using the Remmina program in computer classes. Its use is recommended for training in computer classes of educational institutions of general, secondary or higher education. The main advantages of the program: the opportunity to observe the actions of the teacher on his desktop in the conference mode and return, if desired, to his own work. With the help of the Remmina program, the teacher has the opportunity to constantly or occasionally display the desktop of his monitor at workplaces of students. The function of the teacher is reduced to the voice explanations of the material shown. The experience of using the Remote Desktop Remmina program allows you to recommend its application for training in computer classes of educational institutions of general, secondary or higher education for the following reasons: • Remmina program activates interaction between the teacher and students and can be considered as an alternative to using a media projector with a screen. • The reliability of training in the event of a technical failure of available facilities (interactive whiteboard, media projector and others) increases. • The Remmina program can also be considered as a supplement to existing tools. The teacher, at the same time, has the possibility of a wider choice of means when submitting material in order to increase the students’ motivation for learning. • The application of the program does not require adjustments in the curricula of classes.

Keywords: remote desktop, Remmina, Linux, student interaction with the teacher, conference