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| 5301 | The peculiarities of reproduction of mountain plants connected with extreme conditions of inhabitants are considered. It is stated that high-mountain plants present a considerable variety of systems, and that corresponds to the variety of inhabitants in the mountain landscape. | 886 | |||||
| 5302 | Using Scwinger-Dyson equation we prove that the beta-function for N = 1 supersymmetric electrodynamics is given by integrals of double total derivatives. This allows to calculate one of the loop integrals and obtain the exact NSVZ beta-function, which relates the beta -function and the anomalous dimension of the matter super field. Keywords: supersymmetry, supergraphs, NSVZ beta-function | 886 | |||||
| 5303 | We briefly review a gauge-invariant approach to calculating the one-loop effective action for supersymmetric gauge models formulated on N = 1/2 superspace. Construction of the effective action is based on use of manifestly covariant methods such that superfield background field method and proper time technique in non-anticommutative superspace. As the applications of general construction, the calculation of one-loop effective action for deformed supersymmetric Yang-Mills model is carried out. Keywords: effective action, supersymmetric field theory, non-anticommutative theory, deformed superspace | 886 | |||||
| 5304 | Some time ago the authors proposed a new approach to self-dual electrodynamics and its superextensions, based on introducing auxiliary (super)fields which ensure linearization of the duality transformations. In the talk this universal method is applied for analysis of the self-duality properties of the N = 2 Born-Infeld (BI) action with the nonlinearly realized “hidden” N = 4 supersymmetry. Its self-duality is proved up to the 10th order in the superfield strengths. The conjecture about the general structure of the N = 2 BI action modified by the auxiliary chiral superfields is put forward. Keywords: supersymmetry, duality, superfield | 886 | |||||
| 5305 | From the standpoint of activity theory we discuss the methodological features of teaching students skills for solving mathematics problems of higher level of complexity. We propose a classification of this type of problems (problems with parameters, problems on divisibility, problems on the decimal representation of numbers, Diophantine equations, problems on finding the largest or smallest natural values satisfying given conditions, problems on the integer part of numbers, etc.) and a step-by-step method for solving them. For each type we provide a set of examples of non-standard problems with full solutions aimed at development of students’ positive motivation, independent thinking, and action skills necessary for their successful mastering of mathematical activity. The developed materials can be used as part of a school course in advanced study of mathematics, as well as to prepare students for the All-Russian Olympiads in mathematics. Keywords: mathematics problems of higher complexity, step-by-step method for solving non-standard problems, problem-centered approach to learning, mathematical activity | 886 | |||||
| 5306 | Relying on the G. P. Melnikov's idea that language universals can be identified on the basis of the determinant as the primary mechanism of language systems, as well as on the experience of revealing communicative universals in literary texts, the author identified the media communicative universals considering the mass media as a special subsystem of verbal communication. The media communicative universals are interpreted as laws and related operating principles of structuring media texts that reflect a media event as an element of media communication and meet the criteria of frequency and repeatability with possible genre, idiostyle and other variations within the limits of a certain invariant. The media communicative universals were identified with regard to such factors as content, form and functions of text activity in mass media. Keywords: communicative stylistics of text, mass media, media event, media communicative universals, laws and principles of text activity in mass media | 886 | |||||
| 5307 | The article analyzes the peculiarities of the development of the Ryazan region in the late XVIII – early XIX century, as reflected in art and documentary literature of this period. On the example of the memoir notes of S. P. Zhikhareva, Y. P. Polonsky, S. T. Slavutinsky and travel notes of V. A. Saltykov considers the image of the province, recreated in the text when describing the life and culture of the nobility of the province of Ryazan. Works of art and documentary literature contain interesting material and multilateral representatives of the Ryazan nobility, status of education and training, theatre arts in the provincial environment of the Enlightenment. Keywords: Ryazan region, art and non-fiction, memoir notes, travel notes, the age of Enlightenment, provincial culture, noble estate | 886 | |||||
| 5308 | The appeal to the problem of formation of research competences of future teachers of mathematics is connected with the changing requirements of modern society to the teacher, as well as with the specifics of the subject “Mathematics”. When organizing and planning the process of teaching mathematics to students in the format of modern standards the teacher uses research knowledge, skills and abilities. Therefore, the process of vocational training of pedagogical university students should contribute to the formation of these characteristics. This requires the implementation of design of the process of formation of research skills of pedagogical university students. As a result of this work the author developed a structural-functional model of formation of these competencies. We distinguish and characterize the components of the model. Keywords: future teacher of mathematics, research competence, structural-functional model, components of the model, didactic principles and conditions of formation | 886 | |||||
| 5309 | Reviews influence of facilitating factors on preschool teachers’ activity efficiency in non-formal professional communities. The content of such notions as “pedagogical facilitation”, “facilitating factors” is expanded. The aim of the author is to identify and systemize facilitating factors affecting the activity of non-formal professional communities of preschool teachers. The author’s research results are presented as a basis for classification of facilitating factors. The article material is based on application of the following research methods: theoretical analysis, observation, expert method, survey, calculation of elementary statistics. The researcher distinguishes a set of facilitating factors, formal and substantial interaction record of which allows most accurately indicating their degree of influence on creative group activity. The research results can be applied in the sphere of education management and instructional design. Keywords: facilitating factors, non-formal professional communities, creative group, teachers’ activity, preschool education | 886 | |||||
| 5310 | This article deals with considering of some questions of teaching discipline “Informatics” to students of liberal arts colleges. In modern conditions, it is important for students as future specialists to form their information culture. In this regard, information systems and technologies are intensively used in education. One of the instruments of forming of information culture of students is the discipline of “Informatics” which is taught to the students studying in the directions of preparation “Economics” and “Conflictology”. As the obligatory components of competences that must be formed in the course of studying the discipline “Informatics”, the skills of processing of text information, preparation of data in spreadsheets and developments of databases can be singled out. Therefore, one of the main competencies that are formed in the course of studying the discipline “Informatics”, in our opinion, is the ability to use modern technical means and information technologies (PK-8) for solving analytical and research problems. Analysis of the experience of teachers of the Department of Informatics and Mathematics of Saint-Petersburg University of Humanitarian and Social Sciences shows that the educational and methodological support of independent work on the discipline “computer science”, develops at a fairly high methodological level and is actively used in educational process. However, with the development of information technologies, including the constant updating of the programs of the MS Office package, it becomes necessary to update the workshop. Therefore, the author based on the already available materials developed an electronic course on the discipline “Informatics”, placed in the SPbGUP system of independent work support (www.edu.gup.ru). The main attention is paid to the description of the structure of the course and the generalization of the author’s experience in teaching the discipline “Informatics” with its use. Keywords: informatics, cross-disciplinary communications, teaching discipline | 886 | |||||
| 5311 | Adequate reproduction of the national-cultural color of the text is always at the center of the translation and accentuates the problem of the interrelation between language and culture. The translation of the works of the XIX century with the specific style and a large number of obsolete words and realities is complicated because of the need to preserve the historical color. The national coloring of the work is manifested in such elements of the text as the plot, characters, individual realities, which are the most “nationally” painted vocabulary, situations that at first glance do not have a pronounced national character. When translating, there is often a situation where cultural information, understandable to the native speaker, does not correspond to information contained in the target language. The analysis showed that in the English version of the story, the denotative meaning of the original language units is preserved in most cases. However, the connotative significance of realities is often lost, which damages the reproduction of the national color of the story. During the transfer, a significant part of the stylistic specificity of Gogol disappeared. The title of the cycle “Evenings in Little Russia”, which led to the change of the name of the stories (“An evening in May”, “Mid-summer evening”), removes the accent on the national color of Dikanka made by Gogol. Successful reception of preservation of national color can be considered transcription of realities and transfer of its content as a descriptive expression. In some parts of the text, in particular where appropriate equivalents are used, interpreters manage to convey the national flavor of the story, but in most cases the national color is lost. Keywords: national color, equivalence, non-equivalent lexis, realia, anthroponym | 886 | |||||
| 5312 | The article is devoted to the study of the anthropomorphic components that could be found as compound elements of the proper names in some languages of Ob-Yenissey area. In folklore, proper names are closely connected with culture and traditional life; they can reveal the pre-scientific understanding of human society, philosophy and religion. A distinctive feature of the folklore of the indigenous peoples of Siberia is that such characteristics of humanity as anthropomorphism and gender are possessed not only by people, but also by animals, gods, spirits, which is primarily reflected in proper names. The study of Khanti folklore helped to reveal some repeated lexemes or parts of lexemes that could be called anthropomorphic markers. E.g. iki – is used to denote masculine, imi – is used to denote feminine. Such anthropomorphic components with the similar meaning are presented in the Selkup language: ira – means old man, kota – means old woman. In the Ket folklore one can find such lexems as: ket/get – human, deng – people, bat – old man, hun’ – daughter, hyp – son, am – mother, bam – woman and some others. The same lexemes were also found in some other Siberian languages, e.g. in Nganasan: Tәmuŋku – bәjkaa (mouse-oldman). The study of anthropomorphic components in the folklore makes it possible to show, that the anthropomorphism was common for native Siberian people. It was expressed in the transfer of physical properties and psychological qualities of a person, on the inanimate objects, as well as on living beings and supernatural creatures. Keywords: anthropomorphism, proper name, Siberian languages, folklore of Ob-Yenissey area | 886 | |||||
| 5313 | Makarenko N. I. . // Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 1 (4). P. 18-22 . | 885 | |||||
| 5314 | The article is devoted to substantiation of the major role of modal words in the language expressing of concepts. These lexical units with a bright modal or epistemic load play an irreplaceable role in expressing modal values in any natural language. In our examples, we are presenting the material of Khanty – one insuffi ciently described language (in semantics terms) which is spoken in the North of Western Siberia. Keywords: conceptuality, concepts in language, lexicology, modality, modal value, modal words, Khanty | 885 | |||||
| 5315 | The paper is devoted to the identification of the composition of structural fragments of humic acids (HA) extracted from the peat in the peat bog of Balanak. The alkyl elements predominate in the composition of HA, and the amount of oxygen-containing functional groups and phenolic fragments is reduced. The identified characteristics of the composition of HA are connected with the slow processes of peat formation in the North-Eastern Altai. It is shown that with the increase of the degree of the peat decomposition in humic acids the degree of aromaticity increases, and the amount of carbohydrate and alkyl fragments decreases. Keywords: peat, Gorny Altai, Siberia, organic substance of peat, humic acids (HA), element composition | 885 | |||||
| 5316 | The author of the article using antinomy of “personal – social” analyzed and summarized historical-pedagogical reconstruction of 1960-80-s’ theoretical and practical researches on the problem of development of cadets’ cognitive interests in the educational process of military schools. On these grounds there were identified the conditions of their critical and creative use as one of the resources of humanization of military education system in modern Russia. Keywords: educational standards (Federal state educational standards of higher education of the third generation), antinomy of “personal – social”, military pedagogy, cadets’ cognitive interests | 885 | |||||
| 5317 | The article deals with the fragment of Ingeborg Bachmann’s novel “Malina”. This chapter is about dreams of main character. This dreams mirror the thematic direction of the whole text. Special attention is given to musical and sound side of the chapter. The sound occures in the speech characteristics of the main character. The speech, written and oral, is a detector of her freedom. The possibility of speech self-expression helps the woman to withstand the outside pressure. Music also accompanies the narration. It is a tool in the struggle for freedom. Music shows in dances and songs. The article analyzes the stages and manifestation of musicality in the literary work. Possession of music, sound and voice instills confidence in main character. The article deals with different levels of text: lexical, phonological, grammatical, and graphical. The author uses different methods (lexical, phonological, grammatical, and graphical) for creation of sound cover of literary text. In the article we can see the evolution of sound and music in text. Keywords: Ingeborg Bachmann, dreams, musicality, voice, sound, silence | 885 | |||||
| 5318 | There is a problem of modern medical training in terms of professional mastering of medical equipment. Mastering medical equipment includes knowledge of physical laws of the work of the device, the ability of its correct operation and interpretation of the indexes. The author’s educational technology is presented to achieve the result. On the basis of the research we distinguish 18 indicators of mastering diagnostic medical equipment, 16 indicators of works with therapeutic equipment, 7 indicators of carrying out research work, 10 indicators of pedagogical work and 11 indicators of organizational and administrative work. The article also consideres the role of cognitive activity of students in mastering medical equipment, defines their indicators. Keywords: training of doctors, possession of instruments, educational technology, knowledge of physics, ability to use, interpretation of the results of the study | 885 | |||||
| 5319 | The article describes the experience of national and ethnic identity in the context of the educational process of the shorski peoples and teleut people living in southern Siberia. The study is aimed at strategic goal of the preservation of indigenous culture and language of the peoples of the region. Provides organizational forms and the pedagogical methods of the national component in education. Defined thesaurus field “ethnic identity”, justified the procedural characteristics of the formation of ethnic identity among children of indigenous peoples. The article offers the author’s pedagogical model for the formation of national-ethnic identity, serving as a set of interrelated components designed and capable of consistently and efficiently carrying out the pedagogical process, and includes the purpose, principles, levels, conditions, stages and results of operations. Keywords: ethnic education, national-ethnic identity, the preservation of languages and cultures of indigenous peoples of Siberia | 885 | |||||
| 5320 | The article regards the history of physical activity types that are new to Russia and that gained popularity among the youth irrespective of gender differences. It is very popular among young people. They are new kinds of sport. The study subject is fitness and art-fencing – the new types of sports disciplines, attracting students with its accessibility, entertainment, connection of sport and art. The article presents the historical overview of the emergence and the development of art-fencing and fitness in global and Russian practice. There are common aspects of these new kinds of sport. Also in the article we can see its cooperation. The general characteristic features of these new types of sports activities, the degree of their interaction and enrichment are selected. In the article authors advice to use five groups of training items for common kinds of sport and for fitness and art-fencing itself which direct to forceful, coordination and willed features in common sportsmanship. Five conditional groups of training means, that are common to both fitness and art-fencing and that are aimed at the development of strength, coordination, strong-willed and restorativerelaxing qualities in the general physical preparation of athletes, are identified and recommended. Fitness and artfencing have a socializing effect on the behavioral attitudes of young people. Keywords: аrtistic fencing, fitness, aerobics, common sportsmanship, sporting competition | 885 | |||||
| 5321 | The article concerns the legal status of refugee children in the interwar period in the limitrophe states. It reflects material and legal status and is based on the data kept in the so called Prague Archive (the Russian Foreign Historical Archive), which is the part of the State Archive of the Russian Federation (SARF). The article includes the analytical data concerning the quantity of refugee children. The article considers not only social and legal status, but also moral condition of refugee children in the limitrophe states and includes common and particular cases of this. The research concerns also living conditions of adults and children in emigration, their complicated material and moral conditions, difficulties which children had to face (either the necessity to work at an early age and, as a result, the inability to attend school, or the employment of parents at work and the inability to educate a child, which ultimately led to disobedience and permissiveness), identifies the factors, which affected this and means of providing assistance to refugee children. The author pays attention to the difficulties, which children faced in emigration: hunger, need, mental and physical violence and denationalization. The author also points out the means of struggle against such a regime and means of providing support from the government and emigration organizations (material support, organization of various children “settlements”, summer children camps and refuges) and problems, which they faced while organizing all this work. The author also gives the comparative analyses of refugee children’s position in recipient countries and points out that children conditions were different according to the policy of the government towards Russian emigrants and economical situation inside every country. Moreover the direct dependence of legal and material status on economical situation inside the country is also pointed out in the research. Keywords: Russian emigration, denationalization, charity, the Civil War, Russian speaking population, repatriation, national identity | 885 | |||||
| 5322 | The article deals with cultural context of meanings of persons’ nominations in neologisms of modern Chinese. It aims to interpret Chinese neologisms from the perspective of individuals’ nominations. New social roles and competences appearing in the rapidly changing environment create the need for detailed research of the new vocabulary that denotes these roles and competences. The analysis of the denoted lexical units has been conducted in the frame of aspect or integrated approach to evaluate the semantic meanings of neologisms at different macro levels: denotative, connotative and functional. Besides the key generic semes (denoting individuals or groups of people, their gender and naming lexical sets) we have attempted to mark out the differential semes that reflect the national and cultural traditions of Chinese people. These differential semes are grouped according to the criteria which we have singled out, namely, peculiarities of persons’ appearance and character, peculiarities of activity, social status and psycho-emotional state. The article lists the examples of neologisms for every group of semes. Analysis of the persons’ nominations in neologisms of modern Chinese reveals that most lexical units denoting individuals are not gender-marked and refer to the sociocultural field. Majority of the neologisms belong to standard Chinese and are emotionally neutral. The research offers a new perspective and method of studying new words in Chinese from the view of individuals’ denomination. Keywords: Chinese, neologisms, persons’ nominations, national peculiarities of semantics, macro- and microcomponents of meaning, aspect approach, seme | 885 | |||||
| 5323 | Introduction. Nowadays the sphere of construction engineering is one of the fast-developing fields. Owing to the advanced construction technology development new words appear in the Russian language. The purpose of the article is to discover and describe the latest professional borrowings related to the field of innovative construction technologies and introduced into Russian in the 21st century. The objectives of the paper are the material selection, the definition of the sources and time of borrowings being analyzed, and creating the classification of foreign terminological units. Material and methods. The material for the study is the latest borrowings in the sphere of construction engineering appeared in the Russian language in the 21st century and used in the professional discourse (web-sites for construction professionals). The basis of the methodology lies in the descriptive and comparative methods. Results and discussion. The article contains a short theoretical overview of borrowings in Russian. The study shows that most of the terminological units denoting advanced construction technologies are borrowed from other languages with the technology itself. The major part of the given terminological units is borrowed from English and represents loanwords, calques and partial calques. Moreover, with the purpose of stating the time of borrowings all terminological units were searched for in the National Corpus of the Russian Language. It appeared that the majority of terms are not recorded either in the National Corpus of the Russian Language or in terminological dictionaries. Conclusion. Modern construction vocabulary of the 21st century is represented mostly by anglicisms among which there are lexical and semantic borrowings (calques and partial calques). The article has analyzed terminological units not previously recorded in either terminological dictionaries or National Corpus of the Russian Language. The practical value enables to use the article materials for academic and lexicographical purposes. Keywords: construction terminology, latest borrowings, lexical and semantic borrowings, calques, partial calques | 885 | |||||
| 5324 | . | 884 | |||||
| 5325 | The article presents the developing process of creating training aids with a view of the overcoming the conflict of the students’ cognitive stуles and the stуlesґ realization in a mathematical text on the example of the topic “Corners and distances in the geometric space”. This process is based on the principles of considering of different components of the personal cognitive style, enquiries to the basic methods of teaching maths, enquiries to the organization of the personal oriented teaching. Keywords: conflict of the cognitive styles, stylesґ realization, mathematical script, prevention of the conflict, training aids, personally oriented teaching, corners in the geometrical space, distances in the space | 884 | |||||
| 5326 | In this article the possibility of measurement of post-Newtonian effects in the motion of close satellites of Jupiter is discussed. On an example of Jupiter's fth satellite Amalthea we study a question of, whether can be isolated the PN component of orbital precession of the satellite from much bigger Newtonian components. Results of researches have shown that all larger contributions of Newtonian perturbations can be modeled and subtracted out. Keywords: celestial mechanics, perturbation theory, satellites dynamics, relativistic effects, Jupiter's satellites | 884 | |||||
| 5327 | The article considers the possibility of training teacher of technology of the new formation under the direction of educational activities in vocational teacher education – Vocational Training (Design), organized in the context of the competence and teaching format. Image of modern design culture is projected on the process of training the teacher of technology, organized as a system of continuous design education, which has a characteristic methodology, including the structure of activities, principles, standards, models and methods of teaching. Presented experience of design and engineering activity of students demonstrates the possibility of forming productive behavioral, communicative, emotional and cognitive stereotypes in the implementation of educational and extracurricular activities. The content of the professional competence of the teacher is considered by us as multicomponent (components: cognitive, activity, value-semantic, motivational), and has common features with the professional expertise of the designer. Professional competence of the teacher of vocational training in the field of design is determined by a set of special design competencies, the formation of fine arts means (teaching students the principles and methods of artistic design, familiarity with the fundamentals of artistic design, the development of practical methods and techniques of project development of various products, their performance graphics engines). These features were put by us in designing the content of the foundation disciplines of subject preparation teacher of vocational training in the field of design as an individual competence-oriented modules of basic educational programs. Formation of core competencies organized by us is also a successful solution of professional problems that can be solved by the student as a result of the previously developed system of educational problems. The content of learning tasks include elements and algorithms for the solution of professional problems. Keywords: teacher of technology, design-education, design-engineering, motivation, productive patterns, designkonstruktions activities, competence-oriented modules | 884 | |||||
| 5328 | The dynamics of the participation of children’s rest and rehabilitation organizations of the Tomsk region in the annual regional review-competition in order to assess the quality of their work is examined and analyzed. Currently evaluating the activities of children’s health camps is carried out by the expert Commission established in the area of interagency working group. The competition is characterized by the establishment of certain criteria for evaluation of activities of children’s health camps: it and security recreation and health of children, as well as the pedagogical content of children’s activities. The contest consists of several stages to demonstrate the best practices as well. Every year the competition reveals new leaders among organizations for summer recreation and health of children, but camps can become the best of them. Based on the analysis and synthesis of the experience of review-competition organization the authors identify the problems and aligning trends in the development of the competition itself and their impact on the development of the organization sphere of the children’s rest and health promotion on the territory of the Tomsk region. Keywords: the organization of the children’s rest and health promotion, the review-competition of the children health organizations, the activities of the CHO (children health organizations) | 884 | |||||
| 5329 | In educational process every teacher faces either a decline of learning motivation level or even the lack of it. The problem of motivation is very urgent in modern Education and Psychology. Psychology and Pedagogy explore it intensively. Firstly, this term appeared in Psychology at the beginning of XX century to expand knowledge about human and animal behavior. Psychological dictionaries present motivation through the relations between needs – motive – activity. Pedagogy studies mostly the motivation of learning and uses the terms “motive” and “goal” to explain the process itself. Motive is a thing which urges a person to action, and goal is a thing which a person tries to attain as a result of this action. Scientists noticed that there are a lot of factors that form motivation to learning; therefore, a teacher should consider every significant part of student life. Modern standard of education is a cause of new requirements to the educational process, it is necessary to use IT technologies and the Internet. The article deals with the relation between students’ interest in on-line computer games and their motivation to foreign language learning. The research presents that student choice of English-language servers is usually deliberate and helps them to improve their communicative competence of the English language and motivate them to learn more diligently. Keywords: motivation, learning motivation, motive, systemically-active approach, English language at school, Information and Communication Technologies | 884 | |||||
| 5330 | This article is a brief analysis of the activity-oriented approach applied to the teaching of a foreign language. In recent years this approach has become increasingly popular in the context of discussions on the formation of public policies in the field of education. Based on the analysis of methodological literature, the concept, structure, principles and advantages of this approach in teaching a professional foreign language are defined. A characteristic feature of this approach is the fact that personal, meta-subject and subject results are achieved by involving students in educational, cognitive, practical and problematic activities aimed at developing and evaluating skills of foreign language self-acquisition, transfer and integration. The article provides examples of the practical application of the methods of this approach in foreign language classes thus facilitating the solution of the problems of narrow didactics in the educational process. The use of this approach in teaching practice allows to demonstrate the students the foreign language potential as an opportunity to expand their linguistic and sociocultural competence. This approach makes it possible to show the possibility of using a professional language in the field of a particular specialty; promotes development along with the linguistic competence in the course of classes in a professionally oriented foreign language, as well as the improvement of social and professional skills. Keywords: activity-oriented approach, modern methods of teaching foreign languages, self-education, professionally oriented education in a foreign language, the integrity of the learning process | 884 | |||||
| 5331 | Introduction. The multiethnic environment of the school can act, on the one hand, as the basis for the manifestation of tolerance, interethnic interaction, and on the other hand, a high degree of ethnic identity of students can cause interethnic conflicts and hostility to representatives of a different nationality. The formation of the personality of a younger student takes place in the context of socialization, which is characterized by a desire for success and social recognition, social activity, which are indicators of social success. Various kinds of contradictions arise between ethnicity and the achievement of the social success of elementary schoolchildren in multinational classes. The aim of the study was to study the features of social success of younger students of polyethnic classes. The objectives of the study were to determine the formation of components of social success of primary school students, to establish differences between the components of social success of the ethnic majority and minority, to identify the ratio of socially successful and socially unsuccessful students of polyethnic classes. The sample was made by primary school children of 2 and 3 classes with a multi-ethnic composition (n=182), which is represented by the main ethnic group – Russians and an ethnic minority consisting of students of different nationalities. Diagnosis of social success was carried out using the methodology of sociometry (J. Moreno), questionnaire of interpersonal relations “My class” (Yu. Z. Gil’bukh) testing motivators socio-psychological activity of a person (N. P. Fetiskin, V. V. Kozlov, G. M. Manuylov). The parametric student t-test was used to compare the social success of students of different ethnic groups. Results and discussion. Experimental research has established the levels of formation of the components of social success of elementary schoolchildren of multinational classes: the prevalence of favorable sociometric status (stars, the preferred), achievement of success, tendency for affiliation, the school life satisfaction, low conflict and lack of solidarity, mainly among representatives of the ethnic majority. The features of the social success of primary school students of multiethnic classes are the differences in conflict, solidarity, and the tendency to the affiliation of the ethnic majority and minorities. In the total sample of elementary schoolchildren of multinational classes, by the positive indicators of socially successful students, twice as many were identified as socially unsuccessful. Conclusion. It is emphasized that the social success of primary school students of multi-national classes is not due to national affiliation, but other social and personal characteristics. The study enriches and complements the pedagogy of primary school, the theory and methodology of education of younger students with new data on the socialization of the child’s personality in the system of interethnic interaction, the features of social success of students at the stage of primary education. The study of these aspects is necessary for primary school teachers working with a multi-ethnic composition of students to develop intercultural interaction and communication among younger students, the formation of a tolerant attitude to representatives of other ethnic groups, understanding ways and means of achieving social success. Keywords: primary school children; multi-national classes; success; social success; ethnic majority, ethnic minority | 884 | |||||
| 5332 | The logic system of simulation modeling for synthesis and research of computing medium with reconfigurable structure is considered in the article. The main properties of the closed system of automatic control, which is developed on the basis of the one of such medium, are resulted | 883 | |||||
| 5333 | The paper deals with a theoretical research of adult education technology which is considered as a vital point in the work of adult educators. The author studies the following concepts: technology, education technology and adult education technology that are the key elements in subject-to-subject (adult to adult) relationship, opposite to subject-to-object (adult to child), specifies structural characteristics of adult education technology which are of paramount importance for a successful educational process. Keywords: , education technology, adult education technology, structure, functions. | 883 | |||||
| 5334 | The article describes the successful experience of the organization, which has been pedagogically accompanied by the physical training teachers of Krasnoyarsk teachers for health-saving activity. It has been emphasized the forms, methods and specifics of this accompaniment’s realization there. It also has been shown that the results fully characterize its effectiveness. Keywords: support, pedagogical support, health caring activities, health culture, PE teacher | 883 | |||||
| 5335 | The article discusses how to prepare students of the 9th grade for the State final examination in physics in the environment of additional education at the university. In particular training course describes the GIA (labs) on the basis of the Center for Complementary Physics and Mathematics and Science Study, Tomsk State Pedagogical University. In particular there is a description of the training course for the State final examination (laboratory work) at the Centre for additional physics and mathematics and science education at Tomsk State Pedagogical University. Keywords: state final examination, to prepare students for State final examination in physics, physical experiment, laboratory work | 883 | |||||
| 5336 | The article deals with the research of solving of the problem of determination of the effective parameters of training process in precompetitive mesocycle within the system of athletic training for the young athletes practicing Wushu. The basic parameters of the training process in precompetitive mesocycle for the young athletes practicing Wushuwere detected: a) means; b) a content; c) an orientation; g) an intensity; d) a structure of mesocycle. The article presents a classification of specialized exercises in Wushu. This classification is based on three main characteristics. All specialized exercises in Wushu were divided into eleven groups based on these characteristics. Keywords: parameters of training process, classification of specialized exercises, training process, precompetitive mesocycle, young athletes, Wushu | 883 | |||||
| 5337 | The poet-governors’ creation in the classical medieval Azerbaijani literature is considerably allocated and made out in a special direction as the poetokratic literature. The actually of research is in the formation of the problem of the poetic governor’s psychological portrait in the native language’s classical poetry (Ghazi Burkhaneddin, Jahanshakh Hagigi, Shakh Ismayil Khatayi, Molla Panah Vagif), shown in differential lines in the lyrical hero’s characteristic, in the analysis of ideologically-aesthetic value of this phenomenon which practically does not have analogues in the world literature. Ghazi Burkhaneddin (1344–1398) as one of the first founders of the given literature has displayed and has sung in its divan (the collection of lyrical verses) of the poet-governor’s heroic image. Well-known both in Azerbaijan and in all Near East as the religion scientist, the commander, the governor and the poet, it is one of the first lyric poets in the Azerbaijanian poetry. The questions demanding a parity of creative humanism and activity on government are contrasting to the portrait of the hero of this poetry. The love to Turkic culture which found its reflection in brillian Nizami Ganjevi’s works, has made an essential impact on formation of the image of Turkic hero in Kazi Burhaneddin’s lyrics. Besides, rulling the state, which he himself created, he has practically realized the great Nizami’s dreams about the ideal governor. The history of the world literature has proved that in cases when the powerfull governor as well turned out to be a talented poet, his lyrical hero fought for the rights and freedom of his people with more courage. Keywords: poetokratic literature, lyrical hero, humanistic poetry, medieval feudal civil strafes, governor-poet relations, qazel, rubai, Kazi Burhaneddin, ideal governor | 883 | |||||
| 5338 | The article deals with peculiarities of discursive practice of informational and media language personalities of spectators (witnesses). Spectators (witnesses) are communicated persons who deal in network according to their subjective reasons and become witnesses or participants of events, which can be the informational reason for Internet communication. This type of language personality is free in choice of style, genre, means of communication, which are defined by its causes, common level of culture (it can be different) and thesaurus. Correlation of this type of language personality with the other closed types of Internet communication are examined. Some peculiarities of media discourse of the type of informational and media language personalities subject to subset are revealed. Comments on television broadcast “Perceptibly” and media texts of blog and interview from the site of radio station “Echo of Moscow” are the material of the research. Keywords: informational and media language personality, spectators (witness), media discourse, discursive practice, comment | 883 | |||||
| 5339 | The aim of the publication is a research of the merchant class staff of the Steppe region cities, the dynamics of the number of merchants in the guilds both in the whole of North-East Kazakhstan, and in certain cities of the region in the second half of the XIX and early XX centuries. The main research sources are the documents of the Central state archive of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the State archive of Omsk Region. The author of the article studied the demographic development and the number of entrepreneurs of the Steppe region cities in the second half of the XIX and early XX centuries. A comprehensive comparative analysis has been done to identify the causes of quantitative changes of merchants and certain categories of the population in the major cities of the Steppe region as Petropavlovsk, Akmola, Semipalatinsk, Ust-Kamenogorsk and Pavlodar. Despite the difficulties in working with statistics and contradictions in it, the author reveals the quantitative and qualitative changes in the structure of the merchant class, as well as general trends in the formation of regional dealers and traces the emergence of the local merchant class in the cities and regions of the Steppe region. These statistics can be used in scientific research, the search of materials for scientific articles related to the demographic development of the merchant class not only in the north-eastern Kazakhstan but also in the history of Russian business, which are included in the process of building a modern management of sector model of the economy and the formation of infrastructure of the given territories, developing the region’s development strategy. The results of this study make it possible to introduce adjustments to some other research, and thus to increase the accuracy of the scientific data in the study of demographic processes in the major cities of the Steppe regions in the second half of the XIX and early XX centuries. Keywords: Steppe, merchants, Guild, cities, transit trade, capital, certificate | 883 | |||||
| 5340 | The article considers the tasks and targets of the priority project “Development of the export potential of the Russian education system”. It analyzes the characteristics of the dynamics and world trends of higher education, the background and features of educational export in the USSR. Presents statistical data and a description of the most important statistical parameters of the development of educational exports in the new Russia. Describes features of attracting foreign students to Tomsk universities, educational and marketing tools that are used. Reveals the structural and organizational and social problems of adaptation of foreign students, analyses the proposed package of measures aimed at supporting and strengthening the streams of export of education to the system of higher education in Russia. Analyses positive experience of adaptation of foreign students in the large universities of Tomsk. It was concluded that the prospects for the development of Russian educational exports are high, the market itself is quite capacious, especially on the basis of the relatively low costs of foreign students for higher education in Russia; Siberia, despite its remoteness from the capitals, harsh climatic conditions and fame, remains one of the most attractive regions for foreign education, especially from Central and Southeast Asia. Keywords: education of foreigners, educational export, adaptation of foreign students, educational trajectories | 883 | |||||
| 5341 | Introduction. The article deals with the theme of childhood in the lyrics of Georgy Ivanov, according to the testimony of many, the best poet of Russian émigré, belonging to the generation of the first wave of emigration. Aim and objectives. The purpose of the study is to trace the theme of childhood on the material of the whole corpus of G. Ivanov’s lyrics, taking into account the influence of the poet’s acmeistic attitudes, as well as the formation of an existential worldview in his late work, and to trace the evolution of the poet’s children’s theme from the idyllic image of children in the context of the pastoral complex, typical for his early poetry, to the existential inherent in his mature work. Materials and research methods. The research methodology is based on the interpretation of literary texts based on theoretical and literary concepts (acmeism, literary tradition, poetry of the diaspora and metropolis, etc.). A comparative historical method was also applied to the analysis of texts that are typologically close, but have a temporal distance. Results and discussion. We examined the evolution of the children’s theme in the poet in connection with the acmeistic views of the author, identified the metamorphosis of the theme in connection with the appearance in the lyrics of nostalgic and existential themes related to emigration. Conclusion. The lyrical embodiment of the childhood theme of the early G. Ivanov is connected with his acmeistic attitudes, the images of children have the appearance of a “cultural cliché” (cupids, angels, peasant girls) and are written in the common pastoral modus. Childhood, in accordance with N. Gumilev’s geosophical attitudes, whose circle included the poet, is perceived by G. Ivanov as the beginning of a cultural journey, therefore the juvenile subject is accompanied by a large number of literary and culturological allusions. In the emigrant lyrics, the theme of childhood turns out to be inextricably linked with the mortal theme, which corresponds to the general mood of the latest collections of the poet. The image of childhood is distorted, sometimes beyond recognition, in the general mood of hopelessness, nostalgia and émigré longing. Keywords: Georgy Ivanov, the poetry of the first wave of Russian emigration, the theme of childhood, pastoral motifs, ecphrasis, allusion, acmeistic traditions, existential motives | 883 | |||||
| 5342 | The article considers the specifics of two kinds of open letters: critical (ideological) letters and readers’ letters. Special attention is given to the dual character of the addressee of the open letter. Keywords: open letter, dual addressee, mass addressee, group addressee, institutional discourse, mass communication. | 882 | |||||
| 5343 | The article deals with the linguistic stratification of one of Tungus tribal names of the 17th – 19th centuries of Nerchinsky Uezd. This genonim is fixed as well as among the Tungus tribal names so among the nowadays Buryat 12 (khori-buryat) genonimic names. Keywords: genonim Guchit-Guchitsky, records of the State Archive of Zabaikalsky krai, Nerchinsky Uezd, linguistic stratification, ethnocultural genesis | 882 | |||||
| 5344 | The article deals with the means of representing an inexact measure of liquids, namely, a lexeme expressing the meaning of «глоток» in Russian, German and English languages. The concrete language material of Russian, German and English dictionaries as well as the data of Russian National Corpus, Leipzig and Mannheim German Language Corpuses, British National Corpus taken into consideration, differences in using the given lexemes in the three compared languages were defined and the peculiarities of their combinability and semantics revealed. On the basis of the comparative analysis of these peculiarities the difficulties emerging in the process of the Russian and German lexemes «глоток» и “Schluck” being translated into English have been ascertained and the specific methods of their translation suggested. Keywords: anthropocentric means, inexact measures of liquid material, lexemes «глоток», “Schluck”, “drop”, “sip”, “swallow”, “gulp”, “mouthful”, “drink”, “swig” | 882 | |||||
| 5345 | The focus of the article is on the question of the discourse picture of the world of modern radio (radio station “Echo of Moscow”). The paper considers the ideological level of its axiological modeling, which is understood as a system of communicative norms, genre and theme making, and axiological attitudes within the boundaries of discourse. Meta-logical units reflected in the system of meta-linguistic and meta-discursive speech acts of journalists (hosts of analytical programs) are described as an implicit form of discourse ideology. The analysis revealed distinguishing features of the discursive communicative model of analytical segment of the radio: the synchronization of the author’s and the addressee`s positions is achieved through the communicative attitude of personal presentation of information (social issues). The discourse picture of the world is created at the intersection of external ideology of mass media discourse and internal, axiological positions of discourse agents – journalists, radio presenters. As a result, the picture of the world is reflected in a unique communicative and speech model of discourse manifested in the effects of both institutional and personal impact on the recipient. Keywords: modeling of the world, discourse picture of the world, discourse ideology, verbal behavior, metalinguistic and meta-speech reflections | 882 | |||||
| 5346 | Vacuum fluctuations related a massless conformally coupled scalar field in Friedman-Robertson-Walker-Lemaitre (FRWL) space-times are investigated. Point-slitting regularization is used and a specific renormalization proposal is discussed. Applications to generic black holes and FRWL form of the de Sitter space-time are presented. Keywords: vacuum fluctuations, black holes, Hawking temperature | 882 | |||||
| 5347 | French perfumery art has centuries-old traditions and is the pride of the French nation. This article deals with the French perfumery discourse as one of the kinds of the institutional discourse, which is a complexly organized, multi – composition formation, an interaction of legislative (legal) discourse in the field of the production and trade of perfume goods), advertising perfumery discourse, scientific perfumery discourse, academic (educational) discourse of the perfumery art, perfumery media art, commercial discourse. The leading role in the above group belongs to the perfumery proper discourse in the sphere of professional communication. Within the subgroup of the French perfumery discourse one can find the polyphonic inclusions of historical, art, medical, musical, culinary and other discourses. The complex discourse nature of the perfumery discourse has given rise to a variety of genre forms. Keywords: smell, fragrance, perfume, perfumery, perfumery discourse, speech genre, functional style, a unit of analysis | 882 | |||||
| 5348 | The article deals with the questions of verbal and nonverbal structure of electronic hypertext fiction. The author pays special attention to the history of electronic hypertext fiction and the factors of its occurring. The article also provides the analysis of two electronic hypertext poems, which represent totally different stages in electronic hypertext fiction timeline. The novelty of the research is seen in the attempt to analyze and identify electronic fiction hypertexts, which were worked out and published on the basis of two different platforms (software for hypertext fiction Storyspace Eastgate System and Scalar platform). The research urgency is caused by the complex analysis of different types of electronic hypertext fiction. The analysis is based on review of hypertext lexical and stylistic peculiarities and the main aspects of figurativeness in electronic environment. The article gives an overview of electronic hypertext fiction represented by the works “Penetration” by R. Kendall and “Redshift and Portalmetal” by M. Cardenas. “Penetration” by R. Kendall depicts the inner world of two main characters, a father and a daughter. “Penetration” is based on the Connection Systems, which brings advanced hypertext features to Web stories and poems. “Penetration” contains links and text elements that are displayed conditionally or randomly. “Redshift and Portalmetal” by M. Cardenas depicts the story of Roja, whose planet’s environment is dying that is why she had to travel to other worlds. The project has the form of electronic interactive hypertext fiction including film performance and poetry. The author uses the Scalar platform to create a compelling science fiction narrative about the coming end of the world. Electronic hypertext fiction is one of the most productive and effective forms of electronic fiction because of its open structure. Keywords: hypertext poetry, hypertext, verbal, nonverbal, aleatoric, interface | 882 | |||||
| 5349 | New possibilities of the method of sigma deviations allowing to study individual features of a person’s physical development are presented. Any person can easily get 23 anthropometric indicators, compare them with the arithmetic mean and the mean square deviation of this indicator, obtained for the corresponding age-and-sex group, and obtain an individual set of sigma deviations of all these indicators. Combining the obtained indices into certain groups, one can analyze the presence of different proportions in the human body (proportionality of bone length, bone thickness, proportion between upper and lower body parts, proportion of development of the thorax, for women - the proportion of development of the breast, the ratio of length of legs and height, the harmony of the development of muscles, the uniformity of fat deposition in the subcutaneous fatty tissue). At the next stage of the study, analyzing the individual set of sigma deviations, an individual comparison standard is selected for each person, with which all 23 indicators are compared. All indicators that differ from this standard by more than one are recognized as deviations from the individual standard. The observed deviations are conditionally subdivided into «advantages» and «shortcomings» of the physique. Knowing the magnitude of the conventional shortcomings (in cm and kg), it is possible to propose an individual program for correcting these deviations with the help of modern methods of metered exercise in order to create a harmonious physique Keywords: anthropometry, graph of the normal distribution, sigma deviation method, deviations and standards of physical development | 882 | |||||
| 5350 | In modern society, the social value and role of special libraries that fulfill information, cultural, educational and rehabilitation functions is increasing. The library organizes, stores, and provides users with the Fund, including electronic materials, tactile-audio-visual plan, and other documents intended for the blind and visually impaired. In addition, it provides easy access to information for people with disabilities through the use of adaptive technology and heat engineering funds, provides support for vocational training, socio-cultural, recreational activities of persons with disabilities, promoting their rehabilitation and socialization through books and reading. The article makes an attempt not just to consider the activities and role of special libraries in providing people with various forms of disabilities with free and equal access to information resources and services, but also to determine the model of the development of institutions of this type. The above mentioned aspects of the mission of the special libraries are aimed at providing easy access to library information and cultural services. A model for the development of special libraries has been developed, which is aimed at improving the conditions for creating an independent life of the disabled and the disabled population of the Russian Federation through unhindered access to information and library and socio-cultural resources and services. In addition, the main goals, objectives and content of the vectors of development of these libraries are formulated, which will allow them to become a regional multifunctional cultural and educational complex for people with disabilities. Keywords: special library, people with disabilities, inva-users, the direction of development, concept, model | 882 | |||||