| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2301 | Peat deposit of marsh ecosystem «Tagan» is characterized by presence of mani groups of soil microorganisms, which are able to convert different peat compounds. In upper lay of native soil of ecosystem ammonificative microorganisms with domination nonsporiferous forms are the most abundant, and in bottom lay organisms assimilating mineral forms of nitrogen are plentiful (that is coordinated with distribution N-NH3 on deep is deposits). Nitrifiers and cellulosedestroyers developing in nutrient medium are less active. Content of microorganisms in native soil is constant. Cultivation of permanent grasses during 18-20 years stimulated development of microflora on deep of relict peat. Content of all groups microorganisms including organisms assimilating mineral forms of nitrogen, bacillus, actinomycete, denitrifiers, nitrifiers was essentially increased. Increase in the number of these (and others) microorganisms can point out probability of destruction amplification of organic matter in recultivated part of soil | 1922 | |||||
| 2302 | The article studies the historical circumstances of the appearance of the West-Siberian educational district and the foundation process of the first Siberian university. Keywords: West-Siberian educational district, the first Siberian university, trustee of the educational region | 1922 | |||||
| 2303 | The model of satirical genre and general variety is presented through studying the active centre – concentration content of formal signs systems of satirical plays. Keywords: fabula, model, genre, general variety, satirical methods, active centre. | 1922 | |||||
| 2304 | The article presents the competent approach as the strategy for the development of higher professional education in Russia. Some problems of higher education didactics at the present stage are actualized. The author considers principles for design of the content of competent-oriented educational complex. Keywords: competence, competency, professional pedagogic education, didactics of higher education | 1922 | |||||
| 2305 | The article considers issues of the cognitive potential of the foreign neologisms in the Russian language on the material of Siberian business documents of the 17th century. The author finds out the realization directions of the cognitive potential of Siberian borrowings demonstrating the features of the national and regional worldview. Keywords: historical lexicology, dialectology, borrowing, foreign vocabulary, Middle-Ob dialects, business written language of the 17th century, cognitive potential | 1922 | |||||
| 2306 | This article deals with the training solid geometry in the classes of physical and mathematical profile in the context of students’ mathematical thinking. See author’s system-oriented problems mastering the mathematical activity. The majority of the problems have been instructed, solution ideas and answers. Keywords: mathematical thinking, mathematical activity, physical and mathematical profile, solid geometry, problem | 1922 | |||||
| 2307 | In the article disabled children socialization within inclusive groups is considered. The results of intervention work are presented. The technique is based on directive formation of contextual business-minded child-adult communication. According to the technique child is included to cooperation with peers gradually. The cooperation is a basis of social development and promotes provides positive dynamics of development as a whole. Keywords: socialization, early socialization, young children, disabled children, inclusive group | 1922 | |||||
| 2308 | This paper examines the issues of forming a qualitative assessment of educational activities in the system of additional professional education of civil servants. The main principles for assessing the quality of educational activity are revealed. The article states that the scientific understanding of estimating the quality of educational services in the sphere of the additional professional training does not yet meet the real needs in practice. The results of the study, which determines the need for additional professional education for civil servants in management, are presented. The relationship between the need for additional training and personal attitude to the school has been established. The productivity and effectiveness of the organizational and educational conditions required for the effective implementation and developing the quality assessment model for educational activities in the system of additional professional education for state civil employees are determined. The structural and functional model for the quality assessment of educational services with the participation of consumers is suggested. According to this model selfexamination, introspection and external expertise (reflection, research, design of the educational environment) become the leading methods of the assessment. Thus, the position of the teacher changes. The teacher becomes an expert both in relation to his activity and in relation to the activity of the student, who is also placed in the position of an expert regarding his pedagogical activity and achievements in working with students. Keywords: quality of educational activity, quality assessment, educational needs, consumers, professional competencies, additional professional education, professional retraining, state civil service, motivation | 1922 | |||||
| 2309 | In the article the structure and dynamics children’s value-need sphere of personality with disorders of speech and their parents is analyzed. Interrelations between this factors are studied. | 1921 | |||||
| 2310 | It is necessary to distinguish between native and nonnative English speaking teachers. At the same time teaching credentials should be required of all English teachers, regardless of their native language. This study is aimed to answer a number of questions like: Are native speaker teachers automatically the best teachers of a language? Just because you speak a language naturally, does that mean you can teach it? Or does the process of learning a language to a high level of fluency make non-native speaker teachers far better equipped to teach that language? Both native and non-native English speaking teachers have certain intrinsic advantages and disadvantages but it depends far more on the personality and their abilities. | 1921 | |||||
| 2311 | In this article the problem of the role of myth in culture of non-archaic type is considered. A myth is not a defining form of culture here, but it preserves main position. On the example of Greek civilization of the classic period we observe this special role of myth | 1921 | |||||
| 2312 | In this article a new approach to folklore classification, based on action is applied towards four texts collected by Steinitz in 1936 and published in Russian translation by N.V. Lukina in 1990. Keywords: khanty, classification, folklore, plot, action, text | 1921 | |||||
| 2313 | The article covers the problems of organization of educational process, different ways of organization and development of cognitive activity of pupils on the basis of ethno pedagogy. The article also includes a brief analysis of the level of children’s abstract thinking development. Ethno pedagogical aspects of physical processes are revealed on the examples of studying certain themes of physics course. Authors pay attention to the factors of ethno pedagogy such as nature, oratory, national games, traditions, ideals, ethnic art. Keywords: keywords_eng | 1921 | |||||
| 2314 | The article is devoted to the problem of the usage of the modern domestic pedagogical technologies centered on the level and quality increasing of the professional education. The author presented professionally centered pedagogical technology of the development of the foreign communicative competence of a teacher. Keywords: pedagogical technology, professionally centered pedagogical technology, professionally centered pedagogical technology of the development of the foreign communicative competence of a teacher, competence,foreign communicative competence of a teacher, de | 1921 | |||||
| 2315 | The fundamental scientific principles and practice of psychological help to children with features of mental development in special education. Keywords: psychological support, disabled, child, family, education, child-parent relations, compensation and effectiveness. | 1921 | |||||
| 2316 | Experimental researches of stability to asphyxia at preimaginal stages of malarial mosquito Anopheles atroparvus are presented. In experiments of larvae and pupae of mosquitoes were in vessels with water without access to atmospheric air. The stability depends on concentration of the dissolved oxygen in water in different temperature conditions. At alternative concentration of oxygen in water two opposite tendencies of speed of destruction of preimaginal stages of development are fixed. At concentration of oxygen of 0 mg/l in three set modes of temperatures (15 °С; 23 °С; 30 °С) stability of individuals to an asphyxia from I age to pupae is increased. In the water sated with oxygen at initial concentration of oxygen of 7–8 mg/l, on the contrary – larvae of younger age differed the raised viability in comparison with individuals of advanced ages. Keywords: кровососущие комары, преимагинальные стадии, регуляция численности популяции, асфиксия | 1921 | |||||
| 2317 | The paper outlines the interface of prosodic structure and pragmatic features exemplified by the main clause-types of the endangered Eastern Khanty language of Western Siberia. In line with cross-linguistic typological generalizations, the primary function of intonation in Eastern Khanty is identified as manifesting salient discourse status, signaling topic-focus discourse functions, and delineating discourse components, clauses and phrases. In the reviewed types of Eastern Khanty clauses, general correlation is identified between the pitch accent placement and the discourse pragmatic function of Focus. Pitch accent manifests the part of the proposition containing assertion, new, unrecoverable or unexpected information. Keywords: endangered languages of Siberia, typology, prosody, pragmatics | 1921 | |||||
| 2318 | The article deals with problems of modern education and discloses abilities of educator to realize reflexive activity also it is described the experience of the author about using “case-study” in the work with students and educators. Keywords: reflection, pedagogical activity, self-development, professional formation, case-study | 1921 | |||||
| 2319 | The article raises the problems of legal computerization in the conditions of forming common legal information space in Russia, which provides all sections of society and each individual citizen with legal information. It is noted that legal computerization opens new possibilities for improving the organization of legal activity. The data of sociological research done by the author, show that the new information technologies based on the use of personal computers and telecommunication means are not applied in modern legal practice in time. It is also noted that the solution of these problems can be achieved on the basis of information orientation of higher law education, multilevel and multicomponent system of training specialists according to information culture model. This model reveals the role of the disciplines “Computer Science” and “Law Computer Science” due to which new forms of training are developed and trends to forming open education, using new technical devices and improving methods of teaching are secured. Keywords: education: higher education: computer education: computerization: private educational institution | 1921 | |||||
| 2320 | In this article the approaches of analysis changing structure in the globalization setting are considered. The priority meaning of sectoral structure of economy is explained. The importance of using cluster approach as main effective tools of structure economic development is underlined. Keywords: economic structure, sectoral structure, emergence, changing structure, structural crisis, transformation | 1921 | |||||
| 2321 | The article reviews the empirical studies of the process of socialization of young children (from birth to three years) under the conditions of inclusive group. Presents the results of the correction of psycho-pedagogical work with normally developing children and children with disabilities in co-education and development. Shows features of programs of psychological support in combination parent-child groups of early development, based on the purposeful formation of a situational-business communication of normative children and children with disabilities with adults, as well as on the gradual inclusion of the child in joint activities with their peers. It was found that the social development of young children with disabilities most successfully runs in group inclusion. The results of the empirical research suggests that the social development of children with disabilities is clearly inferior to normally developing children. Interviews with parents, undertaken at the final stage of study to assess the extent to which their expectations of work groups inclusive and to what extent they are satisfied with its results, show that the condition of these groups have contributed to positive change in view of parents as to the purpose and methods of psychological support and social opportunities for the child at an early age. Keywords: socialization, early socialization, young children, disabled children, inclusive group, parent-child group of early development | 1921 | |||||
| 2322 | According to the author. A great contribution was made by the evacuated population to provision of the front with all the necessary. Meanwhile, the processes of reception and quartering of there evacuated people had significant difficulties due to human strength tension and bad living conditions. The experi-ence on quartering of the evacuated population during the Great Patriotic War seems to be understudied till now. | 1920 | |||||
| 2323 | The paper is devoted to educational aspects of new and actual problem of intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI) to equipment. The background history of the IEMI problem is highlighted briefly, and a number of facts showing the seriousness of the problem are presented. The reflection of the problem in enlightenment and education, particularly a contribution of the author in the work and his suggestions to improve it, are considered. Numerous references on the IEMI problem are given. | 1920 | |||||
| 2324 | The article shows the role of intelligentsia in cultural life of the Red Army, its influence upon the processes, occurring in cultural-educational and pedagogical work. On the basis of concrete documentary and actual materials the main trends, scales, forms and methods of intelligentsia participation in the cultural patronage under the Red Army are revealed. | 1920 | |||||
| 2325 | In article are considered questions of the teaching to religions with standpoint culturology approach. They Are Shown possibility and advantage the phenomenology for teaching the theories and histories to religions. They Are Considered also main problems of the study to religions in rural school in social and cultural aspect Keywords: teaching in a rural school, religious studies, cultural studies, aphenomenological approach to religion | 1920 | |||||
| 2326 | The paper presents experimental data on the methane emissions from West Siberian middle taiga oligotrophic hollows. Studied fluxes vary considerably from –0.08 to 58 mgС·m–2·h–1 (median is 2.76 mgС·m–2·h–1). Received data are consolidated in the scope of «standard model» Bc8 conception of methane emission. The model contains medians of CH4 flux distributions on seven different microlandscape types depending on their area and duration of methane emission in the respective zones. The total flux from the middle taiga oligotrophic hollows is 0.37 TgC or approximately 70 % of CH4 total flux from middle taiga mires. Version Bc8 of this model estimates the value of yearly CH4 emission from mires of whole Western Siberia as 2.93 TgC·yr–1 that accounts for around 2.4 % of the total mire methane emission. Keywords: methane emission, mires, oligotrophic hollows, middle taiga, West Siberia | 1920 | |||||
| 2327 | The article deals with the formation of universal educational activities of students who, according to the federal state education standards of general education, are one of the main objectives of school education. Experimental results on the formation of universal educational activities at physics lessons by joint solution of tasks and competency of laboratory work are dealt with in the article. Keywords: universal educational actions, ability to study, situational problems | 1920 | |||||
| 2328 | In the article the results of empirical research of the basic coping-strategy realized in professional activity of teachers and representatives of unsocionomic professions are considered. The assessment was carried out on exponents of expressiveness and specific weight basic coping-strategy in the general structure of coping-behaviour. Keywords: coping, coping-strategy, basic strategy, professional behaviour, pedagogical workers, unsocionomic professions | 1920 | |||||
| 2329 | The article describes the experience of development of cultural and educational competence of Masters of music education at pedagogical University. Optional interactive forms of classroom practice course and types of out-of class independent work are considered as method of actualization of cultural and educational component of Masters’ training. Deepening of cultural and educational component of professional training of students takes place through the musical self-education orientation, the formation of independent professional thinking, musical-pedagogical autonomy. On the basis of modern developments in the field of humanitarian studies, the author makes an attempt to analyze the issues and gives practical examples of its solution. Keywords: master of music education, cultural and educational activities, competence, creativity, interactive forms of work, out-of-class independent work | 1920 | |||||
| 2330 | Sacral and ordinary components of fire in the linguistic worldview of Selkups are specified and described. In mythoepic perception fire connects the Upper, Middle and Lower worlds. Important status of fire is represented by big amount of restrictions and rules which violation is followed by negative consequences not only for one person but for the whole generation. In Selkup lexical unit tǖ ‘fire’ relates to animate nouns, and fire itself is perceived by Selkup as a living organism. As any other living organisms, fire is born, lives and dies. As a moment of birth of fire shall be considered a moment of its kindling – innä cotyqo ‘to kindle’. To support its life fire needs a feed – wood (tǖj apsot). The process of burning is to be considered as a continuous repast of fire: tǖ awēšpįgu ‘to burn’, literally tǖ ‘fire’, awēšpįgu ‘to eat’. Life cycle is finished by “death” of fire – extinction: illä qapteǯegu ‘to extinct’. Fire is given with vivific power and ability to wake the dead. In folk literature and Selkup mythology fire is personified with the figure of Lady of fire (tǖn amba). Keywords: Selkup language, language worldview, fire, figure, personification, connection of worlds | 1920 | |||||
| 2331 | The study was performed in line with the theory of intertextuality and one of the areas of communicative stylistics of a literary text – the theory of regulativity. The study of the dialogic nature of literary text is of interest in connection with the modern anthropocentric paradigm in linguistics. Intertextuality, reflecting the author’s dialogue not only with readers but also with the poets-forerunners to the modern writer masters of artistic expression, extends the semantics of poetic works and determines their semantic deployment in the consciousness of the perceiver of the text of the addressee. The article presents the typology of regulative strategies of O. E. Mandelstam’s poetic texts including intertexts (intertextual structures), important for the complete decoding of the author’s intention. The work is based on the material of poetic texts from the collection «Stone». The peculiarities of the regulatory strategies that update the intertexts in this collection include: systemic reproduction; prevalence of strategies of explicit type; dominance of strong regulatory strategies; use of intertexts as a means of regulativity; consistent performance of aesthetic information; complex application of various intertexts by the poet (plots-intertexts, regulative models of the intertextual type); intertextual links with the main stages of Western European culture and the culture of the silver age. Proved that O.E. Mandelstam uses intertextuality as one of the important way of controlling cognitive readers’ activity by the author. Regulative strategies of intertextual type, based on the use of various intertexts, were considered from the point of view of proportion and aesthetic way of presenting information, the homogeneity / heterogeneity of the dominant means of regulativity, depending on the regulatory power of the text, according to the methods of regulatively. The data obtained are of interest for the detection of idiostyle of the poet. Keywords: poetic text, regulativity, regulative strategies, types of regulative strategies, intertextuality, intertext | 1920 | |||||
| 2332 | The paper presents the historical and analytical review of the original idea of creation “Peer Coaching” technology (historical, political and social circumstances, educational needs of the society, etc.), it offers variants of its effective implementation in the work of high school teachers, shows some difficulties they might face while working with the technology and offers some practical guidelines of the most appropriate and efficient ways how to implement it in the teaching process of higher education. The study proves that “Peer Coaching” is one of the most successful high school teaching staff development technology that has as its purpose to advance the professionalism of teachers by training them to promote frequent, informal, helpful observations by one professional educator to another, to give necessary rationale feedback and coach each other. The article shows that this is the simple, nonthreatening structure designed for peers to help each other to recognize their professional needs, improve instruction, learning situations or other teachers’ professional activity including even scientific research. “Peer Coaching” technology promotes not just the culture of collegiality among higher school teaching staff, it also offers many opportunities for their own professional development, which will do much to improve the quality of university education, restore friendly classroom environment and contribute to their own professional success. Keywords: educational technology, professional development, university teaching staff, Peer Coaching | 1920 | |||||
| 2333 | The analysis of literature on psychology devoted to consciousness and will allowed the author to make a conclusion that characteristics of the subject of Law as a possessor of consciousness and will is somewhat indeterminate – the only indication of possessing consciousness being enough. The defect of psychics is always the sign of consciousness disorder, even if only volitional psychic processes are deformed. Psychologists differentiate between consciousness and realization while in legal practice they are considered to be the similar notions. Recognition of their difference is very important for legal practice. | 1919 | |||||
| 2334 | In its article analysed the tale "Dragon" E. Shvarts's and "Iron mystery" D. Andreev's as a variants of a conditional drama which is based on mythological plots and which examines the phenomenon of the totalitarian state. Its views the philosophy and psychology of power in respect to character system (the dragon - the philistine - the hero), from a perspective of collision features and a similarity of transparent motives. Keywords: tail, mystery, mythological plot, conditional forms of the drama, satire, philosophy of power | 1919 | |||||
| 2335 | The article describes the main directions of the immortalization of the memory of the victims of political repressions in our country. The author points out such problems of this activity as absence of national and international programs of the immortalization of the victims of political repressions, and the difficulties in juridical process of the rehabilitation. Keywords: rehabilitation, repressions, the victims political repressions, the immortalization of the victims political repressions | 1919 | |||||
| 2336 | A new chemical-biological method of preventing soil erosion using cryogel in combination with perennial grasses is proposed. The cryogel proved no negative impact on aboriginal soil microflora. On the one hand the cryogel polymer matrix in the soil is strong enough to withstand the effects of erosion but on the other hand it is quite elastic, so it will not hinder plant growth. The seeds germinated through the cryogel layer form a stable green cover. Cryogels are harmless to humans and environmentally friendly. Keywords: Degradation of soils, cryogel, long-term herbares, microorganisms, intensity of photosynthesis | 1919 | |||||
| 2337 | Multilingual education in the Republic of Kazakhstan is the most important strategy, and one of the main directions of development of the state. The author examines the nature of multilingual education, the reasons that led to its actualization in the Republic of Kazakhstan, the problems of functioning of languages in the context of the development of modern language person. The article describes the new language education priorities and principles of formation of the language identity in the multilingual educational environment of Kazakhstan, comparing different points of view on this issue. The author concludes that in the context of a new state of the multi-ethnic society as the Republic of Kazakhstan, issues of formation of the language identity of particular relevance. Keywords: multilingual, language identity, language situation, multi-cultural environment, multilingual education | 1919 | |||||
| 2338 | The article focuses on the actual problem of programming training for students. A prerequisite for successful learning is the formation of algorithmic thinking. One of the necessary conditions for its formation is the independent solution of tasks of varying degrees of complexity, so during programming training it is important to pay special attention to the organization of independent study. Essential assistance in the organization of self-guided work within the programming training can be provided by the use of special software tools that allow to check the correctness of the developed program automatically. We propose an approach based on the use of the specialized system ‘Ejudge’, which allows to check the correctness of the training program. This system is networked, deployed on the server, work with the system, which is implemented via web interfaces, can be conducted both by the administrator and by users, in the role of which students and teachers act. This technology provides additional opportunities in the organization of training. On the one hand, the trainee can work with the system from any place in which access to the Internet is provided. At the same time, all actions of the trainee are recorded on the server, and are accessible to the teacher. The skills of working with such a system are also necessary for participation in academic competition on programming. Keywords: programming training, algorithmic thinking, testing systems, evaluation tools, olympiad problems | 1919 | |||||
| 2339 | Sorochinskaya T.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 4 (7). P. 64-66 . | 1918 | |||||
| 2340 | The paper presents information about two lectures of the Tomsk Teacher's Institute: a teacher of mathematics V.I. Shumilov and a teacher of the Russian language and literature A.M. Orlov. The graduate of TTI, a famous tale-taller A.M. Volkov called them the most favourite lecturers at the institute. V.I. Shumilov has become a well-known scientist, professor of mathematics in the future | 1918 | |||||
| 2341 | The article devoted to the model of future teachers patriotic upbringing, based on principles of succession, tolerance and altruism. To control the work of the system the authors suggest monitoring based on qualitative and quantitative criteria to determine the results at every level and opportunities of patriotic upbringing further correction and prognostication. | 1918 | |||||
| 2342 | This work considers one of the possible approaches to the organization of educational process using point-rating system for assessing the quality of education, which is focused on the development of the creative students’ abilities. Keywords: point-rating system, quality of training, training module, current rating, milestone rating, final rating, creative initiative rating. | 1918 | |||||
| 2343 | We considered migration processes typology from the educational perspective and presented some relationships between the concepts “study migration” and “educational migration”. On the basis of the analysis of education programs we made a list of approaches to the organization of educational migration in educational practice of foreign institutions of higher education. Keywords: migration, study migration, educational migration, educational trip | 1918 | |||||
| 2344 | This article deals with comparing the intervocalic consonants in two Samojedish languages: the Baj dialect of the Enets language and in the language of the Avam Nganasans; Accept these two languages there are more two Samojedish once – Selcup and Nenets. These four languages are widely used by the aborigines living in the north of Russia. But there is a danger of disappearing these languages (Enets, Nganasan, Selcup and Nenets), because the young generation speak these languages less and less. And that is why investigating these languages are necessary and urgent; peculiarities of the Enets and Nganasan languages are displayed in the system of phonetic and transcription. The studying issues of these languages and their forms (dialects, idioms) mentioned above as well as the degree of their genetic relevance are in the focus of the attention. The phonetic systems of the Avam Nganasans’ language and the Baj dialect of the Enets language are the subject to be analyzed, thereby giving us the proof of homogeneity of the focused Samoyedic languages. Keywords: Samojedish languages, the language of the Avam Nganasans, the Baj dialect of the Enets language, phonetic system, transcriptional scheme, consonant system, intervocalic consonants | 1918 | |||||
| 2345 | This article is devoted to the problem of the language and culture connections. In the given article they describe the peculiarities of the interrelation of languages in the Republic of Kazakhstan (in particular, the Kazakh and Russian languages) which leads to forming a special language picture of the bilingual writer’s world (in our article he is Kazakh by nationality). In the work this type of the language picture of the world is called a contaminated language picture of the world, the specifics of which is naturally reflected in the fiction discourse of the writer. For illustration there are presented examples from fiction works of Kazakhstani modern writers. Keywords: language, culture, the language picture of the world, the Russian language, the Kazakh language, the second native language, a bilingual writer, the lexical level, a contaminated language picture of the world | 1918 | |||||
| 2346 | The contemporary approaches to the definition of “professional position of a teacher” concept are considered in the present article. The author reveals its essence according to the requirements of Federal governmental educational standards of higher pedagogical education for training sector 050100 “Pedagogical education”. The author describes the model of step-by-step development of the professional position during the period of studying at higher educational establishment by defining the cognitive, creative, action and reflexive components of “professional position”. The author characterizes potential opportunities of student’s contest of pedagogical skills in future teacher’s professional position development. In the present article the author examines the process of student’s step-by-step preparation to participation in this contest, the content of contest’s nominations in accordance with structural components of future teacher’s professional position. The contest of pedagogical skills is one of the components of educational system of Blagoveshchensk State Pedagogical University. This contest has been held at university for 15 years. Its results appear in stable professional position of young teachers – former contestants. The features of arrangement of education process in accordance with Russian education modernization are represented in this article. Keywords: position, personal position, pedagogical position, professional position of a teacher, components of professional position, contest of pedagogical skills | 1918 | |||||
| 2347 | The article contains a fragment of the analysis of the semantics of the derivatives of dialect verbs of speech with the aim of studying the pragmatic aspects of linguistic meaning. Classification of dialectal verbs is carried out in accordance with the classification of lexico-semantic groups of commonly used Russian verbs. Cognitive models are defined in the formation of characterizing actions associated with speech activity. Examples of propositions of verbs are given. It is established that characterizing verbs of this group can have mono- and polypropositive structures. It turned out that for the nomination of situations related to the speech activity of people, the subject of the proposition is relevant. It was determined that one of the propositions of the verbs can reflect the objective properties of the named action, the other can be the result of evaluating these properties. It turned out that the evaluation is contained in the derived verbs formed from the estimated nouns or arises in the process of word formation on the basis of the metaphor. Actual for carriers of dialects are LSG verbs of verbal communication and LSG verbs of speech influence. Dialectal verbs usually reflect a conflict situation. To form these verbs, metaphorical models are used, complicated by the Fictitious modality and the emotional modality. Emotional assessment is able to influence the interlocutor. The presence of metaphorical names is explained by the anthropocentricity of the group and the special discourse. It turned out that for the speakers, the dialect is characterized by a negative attitude toward meaningless, unproductive, verbose arguments; to the moral discredit of the interlocutor (semes “scold”, “gossip”). Such qualities as intelligence, ability to convey information in a clear and accessible form are valued. Keywords: proposition, semantics, speech activity, derived word, dialectal vocabulary, metaphorical model, evaluative vocabulary, subjective modality, idiomaticity | 1918 | |||||
| 2348 | Introduction. Interest in the phenomenon of N. V. Gogol is now manifested both by the scientific community, as well as by playwrights and readers in Russia and abroad. In this regard, it is relevant to study the translations of Gogol’s works (and, in particular, the translations of the comedy “The Government Inspector”) into English, and especially to study such aspects of it as translation interpretation, which affects the reception of the work meaning by readers/spectators in a foreign cultural environment. Aim. The aim of this work is to identify the possible interpretation which N. V. Gogol’s play “The Government Inspector” received in the first English adapted translation carried out in America. Material and methods. The material of the study is N. V. Gogol’s comedy “The Government Inspector” and its adapted English translation made by Yale University professor Max Solomon Mandell in the early XX century. Translation is considered within the framework of the philological approach, which is mainly concerned with the study of reader’s reception. The possibility of studying from such a perspective is determined by the “double aesthetic code (literary and theatrical), which determines the ontological intermediality of the dramatic text”. In addition, the work uses a comparative method, contextual analysis, as well as content analysis of N. V. Gogol’s comedy “The Government Inspector”. Results and discussion. The translation undergoes formal and semantic transformations that reflect the cultural and social characteristics of America at the beginning of the XX century: the struggle between the “genteel tradition” and realism in the field of literature, the emerging critical attitude to the bourgeois way of life, and the partially preserved reliance on Puritan ideology. The message of the comedy is partially modified in accordance with United States inhabitants’ worldview, as well as due to the creators’ of the adaptation insufficient level of proficiency in the Russian language. The author’s narrative style is not preserved either. Conclusion. Thus, in the American context, N. V. Gogol’s comedy “The Government Inspector” acts as a mirror that reflects the situation in American society at the beginning of the XX century. For this reason, the translation can be considered as preserving the ambivalent understanding of the play implied by Gogol, which is connected both with the satirical and the spiritual meaning. However, this meaning is modified in accordance with the religious beliefs of United States inhabitants, as well as due to the insufficient level of the Russian language knowledge by the creators of the adaptation and their lack of full awareness of Gogol’s work specificity; this, in turn, affected the fact that some of the hidden meanings inherent in the text were not conveyed to the American reader/spectator. In general, the adapted translation is unable to convey the original author’s intention. However, despite this, it could undoubtedly have a chance for a positive reader and audience response: the transformations made did not deprive the play of the universal meanings implied by Gogol, which are relevant in almost any culture. Keywords: N. V. Gogol, M. Mandell, “The Government Inspector”, translation interpretation, reception | 1918 | |||||
| 2349 | Kozlova A.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 6 (22). P. 12-14 . | 1917 | |||||
| 2350 | The article is devoted to studying the functional assimilation of the words of foreign origin in the Russian language using the Tomsk literary monuments of the XVII Century. The general collocations of borrowings are considered in connection with their semantic, morphological and syntactical peculiarities as their movement to the implementation of collocation potentials of native Russian words. | 1917 | |||||