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| 3001 | The article deals with the rhetorical strategies of the argumentative orientation, implemented in the presidential discourse of V. V. Putin and D. A. Medvedev. The empirical material is the texts of Russian President's speech at the press conferences of 2010–2012. Press conference is a synthetic genre which combined declamatory monologue and public dialogue, as well as in their entirety exhibit features of idiolexicon and idiostyle and linguistic identity politics. There is a high degree of functional loading of the texts of this sort: through policy statements there is the opportunity not just to appeal to both the international community and to its citizens, but also to influence their audience. Political discourse can be considered today as one of the most important objects of analysis in linguistics. Argumentative political activity is defined as the basis of speech influence and the main means of achieving the objectives in the process of communicating with mass audience. The research was carried out within the framework of traditions of rhetorical argumentation. On specific text examples, are considered the methods by means of which are represented the rhetorical argumentative strategies of different types. The author comes to the conclusion that there are similar and different features of idiostyle and idiolexicon of the analyzed linguistic personalities exhibited by them in the framework of media discourse. Keywords: argumentation, rhetorical argumentation, rhetorical strategy, political communication, presidential discourse | 1946 | |||||
| 3002 | Training of competent specialists in HEIs who have abilities for self-fulfillment and self-actualization in their professional activities and who are balancing both personal and professional significant qualities is a strategic goal of the contemporary higher education. Today the problem of design and elaboration of the adaptive educational system is conditioned by the need to optimize and adjust the principles of traditional didactics to the challenges of contemporary information society: perfection of the content and the methods of education taking into account the universal application of information technologies; design of electronic educational environment providing the approach to the learning materials and the freedom of choice of methods, forms and assessment of the results. The article considers the issues connected with pedagogical design of the adaptive system for mathematical training of students of higher educational institutions. It gives a definition of a methodological approach, proves conceptual levels of methodological analysis: philosophical, general scientific, specific scientific, technological which form a complicated subordinate system. As a methodological framework of the research the authors consider in depth the ideas of system, synergetic, environmental, person-centered, competency building, activity, context, process, axiological, and cultural approaches. They elicited and described main functional and conceptual approaches which made a methodological foundation for the design and development of the adaptive system for mathematical training of HEI students. Keywords: mathematical training of students, adaptive system, methodological approaches, pedagogical design, educational process, higher education | 1946 | |||||
| 3003 | Introduction. The article is devoted to the consideration of ways of implementing language variability, represented at the level of phraseological subsystems of the Russian and Chinese languages. The object of the scientific description is the sphere of linguistic semantics, which receives conceptual understanding in connection with its study in the aspect of intercultural and interlanguage communication. The presence of a semantic invariant in the content of Russian and Chinese phraseological units is determined by the existence of general tendencies of sense formation and the action of universal laws of development of any national language. Semantic variants arise due to the peculiarity of national linguistic cultures as a result of the combined action of a number of extralinguistic and linguistic factors. Aim and objectives. The aim of the study is to study the functional manifestations of the theory of variation at the phraseological level of the Russian and Chinese languages in the aspect of comparative linguocultural interpretation. Material and methods. 54 phraseological units operating in modern Russian and Chinese languages, selected because of a continuous selection from lexicographic sources, were used as units of analysis. The main one is the comparative linguoculturological research method. Results and discussion. The starting point of the study was the thesis that phraseological units have not only linguistic, speech, but also linguocultural and linguocognitive status. In the meaning of most Russian phraseological units there is a pronounced national-cultural component of meaning. Taking this factor into account, general (invariant) and private (variative, characteristic for a particular linguistic culture) semantic components in the semantics of phraseological units that make up correlation semantic pairs (equivalent, non-equivalent, incompletely equivalent) are identified. In equivalent paired phraseological units, the core of semantics is the semantic invariant, nonequivalent ones are dominated by variable semantic attributes, incompletely equivalent are transitional types. Conclusion. Comparative linguistic and cultural studies make a significant contribution to the study of various linguistic concepts, including the theory of language variability, semantic interpretation, translation, on the basis of which it is concluded that they are extremely relevant for the modern scientific paradigm. Keywords: phraseological unit, the Russian language, the Chinese language, comparative linguoculturological analysis, theory of variation, invariant of meaning, variant of meaning, semantic equivalent | 1946 | |||||
| 3004 | Semenova T.Y. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 6 (9). P. 11-14 . | 1945 | |||||
| 3005 | Management is the most important function of orga¬nized systems. But in spite of lasting and global inter¬est for scientists and practical specialists in manage¬ment it stil! remains little researched phenomenon. Problems of understanding management come from extraordinary complexity of organized systems, ab¬sence common theory of management and well const¬ructed methodology of research. In this article some problems of understanding phenomenon of manage¬ment and methodological approaches to its research are considered. | 1945 | |||||
| 3006 | The article is devoted to the first in the literature and publicism of the beginning of the XIX century Siberia research edition – «The Siberian bulletin» by G.I. Spassky. Special attention is paid to the principles of selection of the material, ways of its submission which as it is represented, are caused by specificity of recognition of Siberia in culture of the beginning of the century. East Russia is comprehended in «The Siberian bulletin «as exotic territory; receptions of its description go back to utopian performances about «the far grounds». Spassky’s magazine played a determining role during formation of the ambivalent image of Siberia – on the one hand, the parts of Russia adjoining with it territorially and «other» ground regularly studied, on the other hand, the remote, novel, occupied the people conducting essentially other lifestyle, than to what the intellectual of «the Education Age» got used to. | 1945 | |||||
| 3007 | The article investigates the activity of Tomsk university professor S.I. Gessen, one of organizers of pedagogical courses in the summers of 1918 and 1919, the initiator of opening of Pedagogical institute attached to TSU, the creator of foundations of pedagogics as applied philosophy. Keywords: professor S.I. Gessen, pedagogical courses, Tomsk teachers, the system of pedagogic formation, pedagogical Tomsk | 1945 | |||||
| 3008 | Person’s health is now moving to the forefront of the national idea, which is reflected in the Russian Federation National Security Concept and other documents. Health promotion and maintenance of the women, living in the conditions of the northern regions is assuming great importance. Keywords: recreational technology, physical development, 30–40 year old women, correction, up-to-date physical exercises, health, northern region, fitness | 1945 | |||||
| 3009 | Innovational direction in teaching foreign communication supposes denying the reproductive stage in development of ability and priority of productive speech what demands from the students individual programs, independent communicative steps; all this results in original, creative, free speech connected with personally important information. Keywords: technologies of teaching foreign communication, the productive and original non-prepared speech | 1945 | |||||
| 3010 | The historical-geographical and system methods were used to identify and analyse the main stages of nature management in West Siberia. Periodization of the nature management process provides a means of studying quantitative and qualitative transformations of relations between a nature and the man in different areas of West Siberia. Keywords: history of nature management, natural resources, development, periodization | 1945 | |||||
| 3011 | The article reveals the concept «family way of life», the internal system of way of life of a family is presented. The review of the given concept interpretation is made by various authors. The author carries out a short excursus of specificity of family way of life in Russia from the 17th century to our time. Keywords: family way of life, life, components of family way of life. | 1945 | |||||
| 3012 | The article presents characteristic of projecting of competent-oriented andragogy program, the principles of them realization. Didactic mechanisms, which are providing supply formation the position of employer as the subject of additional professional education, are discussed. The author shows specific character educational interaction in andragogy process using. Keywords: additional professional education, competence-oriented andragogycal program, educational interaction, polysubjekt, employer. | 1945 | |||||
| 3013 | The article is based on the archive material dated as back as 1920–1930s. The central point of attention is the mechanisms of the cultural change among Selkup people at the critical time for the Russian economy. It was found out that the fi shing traditions and customs of the Selkup population underwent material change because of the new social and economic relations that appeared at the time. As a result of the changes the Selkup economy integrated greatly in the economy of the Soviet society. | 1945 | |||||
| 3014 | Results of research of personal characteristics of psychological readiness for research activity at beginning scientists are shown. The qualities that are a reference point for professional and personal development of beginning scientists are revealed. The importance of distinctions between respondents with various degree of an involvement into research activities for such personal characteristics, as responsibility, accuracy, self-checking, persistence, foresight, sociability and emotional stability is empirically proved. Keywords: psychological readiness, research activity, self-assessment, personal features | 1945 | |||||
| 3015 | The problem of improvement of forms of diagnostics and control of knowledge, abilities, skills, practical experience of the students of specialised secondary educational institutions under the introduction of federal state educational standards in educational practice is considered. The propaedeutic flow chart developed by authors allows to carry out stage-by-stage tracking of the concrete achievements which are trained and to determine the level of formation of common cultural and professional competences of students on all the way of development of the maintenance of a subject. Schematically this technology represents a set of four stages of didactic process from initial perception of theoretical knowledge and before their practical application. Each stage is estimated on a mark scale. The maximum number of points which the student can get on the sum of all stages makes hundred. The peculiarity of the offered development work is that it contains the level and criteria monitoring system: in a projection to the component structure of professional competences revealed by authors (cognitive, activity, motivational and valuable, communicative) to each level (from the 1st to the 3rd) achievements of results of training there corresponds the developed parameter of estimation of structure and quality of the carried-out operations, their sensibleness, completeness and curtness. Thus, the process of step formation of professional competences of students from simple to the difficult – assumes improvement of quality of educational experience. Keywords: professional education, technological card, results of training, diagnostic tools | 1945 | |||||
| 3016 | This article deals with the automation of activities of Tomsk State Pedagogical University (TSPU). A review of the information systems developed and implemented in different departments at TSPU is conducted, including describing the information systems implemented in the research and development department, the editorial offices of scientific journals, the office of admissions, the document control center, and the department of student affairs. Basic information flows between the automated systems are described, and interfaces of their interactions are analyzed. The introduction of innovations in the University management system on the basis of modern information technologies is one of the most promising approaches, which will allow us to create advantages in today’s highly competitive educational environment. On the basis of the analysis performed, the main directions of activities for technical services and laboratories on the perfection and complex completion of the University’s information systems are revealed with the purpose of their further integration. Actual problems in the field of applying information technologies in the information systems of the University and ways to solve them are considered, as well as the directions for future work of the Institute of Applied Informatics are outlined. Keywords: automation control systems, document automation, data exchange interfaces, information system | 1945 | |||||
| 3017 | Brief Summary. The article deals with the necessity of the anthropological shift in linguistic methodology. Generalizes the results of the philosophical and anthropological foreign and domestic studies, and records those basic anthropological principles that now form the basis of pedagogical and anthropological vision of the educational process. Covers the spectrum of definitions of the object, method and objectives of educational anthropology. At the same time diagnostics of educational achievements of students should be transferred from the mere rationality to the sphere of lingual mentality where a growing person’s “experiential philosophy” is being developed. In this approach, students are active constructors of their own world, their own moral conception of the world and of man in it. Suggests one of the possible ways of scientific-theoretical and practical-technological solution to the problem of final exam in the Russian language on the basis of the lingual concept-centric pattern, when the diagnostics is shifting from pure rationality to the sphere of linguistic thought. Keywords: anthropological shift, anthropological methodology, linguo-conceptual framework, diagnostics and control | 1945 | |||||
| 3018 | In the article we cited a fragment of the analysis of the semantics of the derived dialect verbs to study pragmatic aspects of the linguistic meaning. For the material of the study served the substantive dialectal verbs, collected by continuous sampling from the “Dictionary of Russian dialects of Transbaikal” and “the Irkutsk regional dictionary”. To study the semantics of the verbs we used the technique of propositional analysis. It is determined that cognitive models in the formation of functional and characterizing naming units are of different kinds. Functional names are characterized by orderly and clear formulas of propositions. They result through the reference to an object, an instrument or a place of purposeful activities. We gave the examples of verb propositions of the thematic group “Interpersonal relations”. Characterizing verbs of this group are the result of motivation by the name of any reality and can have mono- and polipropositional structure. For nomination of the situations related with the human relationship both the subject and the object of a proposition are important. Propositional structure characterizing the items can include assessment and emotive modes. Described idiomaticity of derivatives and the factors causing it. Revealed that different degree of the studied frazeological units may depend on the semantics of motivator: its multi-dimensionality (the scene) or polysemy. Preproposition names have the highest degree by increasing individual transformation. Such verbs are usually formed on the basis of metaphorical and metonymical models. The presence of metaphorical names is explained anthropocentricity of the group and the specific discourse. Unconventional method of linguistic unit formation allows you influence not the mind, but the emotions of a person. Keywords: proposition, semantics of the derived word, dialectal vocabulary, metaphoric models, metonymic models, evaluative vocabulary, subjective modality, idiomaticity | 1945 | |||||
| 3019 | The article considers the analysis of the phenomenon of totalitarism, its fundamentals, structure and conformities to natural laws, which can express through its culture. The problems of culture of totalitarism and totalitarian society are considered in philosophy-anthropological aspect. | 1944 | |||||
| 3020 | The effects of a nonsimpiy connected spacetime with the topology of S1 x R3 in the vacua of QED and gauged-NJL theories are investigated. It is shown that the polarization effects of twisted and untwisted fermions in QED are equivalent, once the corresponding stable vacuum solution of each fermion class is taken into account. The photon propagation in QED is found to be anisotropic and characterized by several massive photon modes and a superluminal transverse mode. At small compactification radius the masses of the massive modes increase as the inverse of the radius, while the massless photon mode has a superluminal velocity that increases logarithmically with that distance. At low energies the photon masses lead to an effective confinement of the gauge fields into a (2+i)-dimensional manifold transverse to the compactified direction. In the gauged-NJL model, it is shown that for both twisted and untwisted fermions, the smaller the compactification radius, the larger the critical four-fermion coupling needed to generate a fermion-antifermion chiral symmetry breaking condensate. | 1944 | |||||
| 3021 | The author of the article researches the essence and development of problem education since Socrat’s maephtic to modern Russian Education Science and Psychology. The author researches the specific nature of the use of problem education at Russian schools. He tries to discover the factors impeding the realization of problem education at modern schools. Also he tries to establish the dependence between these factors and the system of educational quality | 1944 | |||||
| 3022 | The development of the methodical system for physical education in technical university requires the effective use of PC and local corporative network along with Internet. The goal of paper is to designate the possible directions for to integrate both pedagogical and computer technologies in its applications in physics | 1944 | |||||
| 3023 | The paper discusses the cases of code-switching in Eastern Khanty in the context of sociolinguistic situation of its speakers. The author of the paper attempts to distinguish the examples of language contact and language shift in Vasyugan Khanty. Keywords: Eastern Khanty, language contact, language shift, code-switching | 1944 | |||||
| 3024 | In the article the topical problem of formation of gender culture at pupils of children’s home is considered. The collective of authors studying a gender problematic is presented, and also the concept of gender culture its psychological and pedagogical components are determined. On each component techniques, criteria and levels are certain, the analysis of the done work is presented. Keywords: gender, gender culture, education, formation of bases of gender culture, components, social determination, pupils of children’s home | 1944 | |||||
| 3025 | Values of an epoch are reflected in an education system through education and show professional qualities of the teacher. Democratic values of the present are analyzed through historical analogs of models of free education of Russo and Tolstoy. Keywords: democratic values, freedom, compulsion, professional pedagogical | 1944 | |||||
| 3026 | The article reflects the results of the research work concerning the influence of level of schoolchildren knowledge in the field of physical education, on the formation motivation necessity in cognitive and motion activities, in physical training and sport activity. Keywords: physical training lesson, physical education knowledge, cognitive activity, motivation, necessity, motivation activity. | 1944 | |||||
| 3027 | The article deals with the possibility of networking in various social education institutions and socialization of young people in contemporary Russian society. Networking is fulfi lled through the implementation of programs of education and socialization of students, which is the main component of the overall federal education standards of the school. A social networking project, integrating educational resources of the social environment serve as the mechanism. Keywords: program of education and socialization, social project, social partners in education, social and personal competence of students, educational resources of the environment | 1944 | |||||
| 3028 | The process of agriculture credit formation was reviewed in Tomsk Guberniya in pre-revolutionary period. The major forms and mechanisms of agriculture credit have been shown. The importance of credit for infrastructure development of Tomsk Guberniya agriculture has been revealed. Keywords: State bank, inspection of small loan, agricultural credit, credit cooperation, credit cooperation unions, agriculture infrastructure | 1944 | |||||
| 3029 | Discusses the process of teaching computer science using interactive learning tools, defines the competences (information, communication, as a consequence of ICT – competence), which students acquire as a result. Analyzes the didactic potential of electronic educational resources, and the author summarizes that the interactive tools combine the properties and functions of several types of electronic educational resources that will contribute to the achievement of educational outcomes at a qualitatively new level. Summarizes the feasibility of using interactive learning tools in teaching computer science, contributing to the creation of the possibility of the presence in a “state of mind” at the lessons of Informatics. Keywords: teaching computer science, the culture of thinking, electronic educational resources, interactive learning tools, educational outcomes | 1944 | |||||
| 3030 | The establishment of an information society led to the massive use of modern gadgets and led to the fact that children have difficulty in direct communication, adaptation, especially in an unfamiliar environment, as well as contributes to the deterioration of children’s health, due to sedentary lifestyles. The leading role in the process of formation of the valuable relation to the world, to himself and to other people belongs to a secondary school. In the modern educational space to solve these problems optimally is possible not separately within the institution, but in the form of networking. Stakeholders create social and educational environment for a more successful social adaptation of the individual student. One of the effective means that children get from tourism and regional studies is the socialization and preservation of health. The authors present the mechanism of leading educational institutions’ networking: Municipal autonomous educational institution of secondary school number 28 in Tomsk and municipal budgetary educational institution of additional education of childhood and youth house “Our harbor” Tomsk. As part of the networking was created an innovative platform of municipal tourist and regional studies, which is being implemented under the conditions of socio-pedagogical project “Formation of socially-adapted person taught with the help of the tourist and local lore activity in conditions of an integrated socio-educational developing environment of general and supplementary education”. We present two authors’ models: the model of socio-educational developing environment for the formation of socially-adapted person enrolled in the secondary school № 28 and childhood and youth house “Our Harbour” and the model of formation of socially-adapted person in the conditions of socio-educational developing environment. The article also puts forward a system of monitoring research. Keywords: networking, socio-pedagogical project, extracurricular activities, tourist and regional studies, integrated developing environment, model of educational environment, model of social adaptation of personality | 1944 | |||||
| 3031 | The article deals with the peculiarities of the use of euphemisms and dysphemisms belonging to the functionalsemantic field of death. Euphemisms became important bricks in the walls people have built to keep the dead from making them uncomfortable. The most fertile ground for euphemizing is one where open discussion of a topic is taboo. So it was with sex in the Victorian era, and so it became with death after World War II. Postwar advice books counseled parents to avoid talking about this subject with their children. Having done their best to avoid anything connected with the dying and dead, English-speaking communities replaced associated expressions considered too direct with soothing alternatives. The words ‘passed away’, or simply ‘passed’, and ‘gone’ are the most prevalent synonyms for ‘died’. Much has been written on the psychology of denying imminent death. Euphemisms clearly have an important role to play in this denial process. Growing interest in death and dying during recent decades, supported by several publications on the subject, suggests a certain willingness to face the topic squarely in print. This willingness, however, is not reflected in everyday discourse which can be proved by mass literature contexts. In addition to euphemisms there exist various dysphemisms and slang words. Like euphemisms, dysphemisms are motivated by fear and distaste, but also by hatred and contempt. Slang expressions and dysphemistic terms of insult or disrespect should be avoided in speech and teaching a language. Keywords: functional-semantic field, semantic vagueness, conceptual category, death, euphemism, dysphemism | 1944 | |||||
| 3032 | Obukhova E.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 40-41 . | 1943 | |||||
| 3033 | Neopredelen N.N. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 4 (20). P. 45-46 . | 1943 | |||||
| 3034 | Modern innovative processes in education, pluralism In methodical created unprenadental possibilities for teaching foreign languages what at present results in formation of communicative competence. In her article K.S. Lelioushkina presents a new productive model of teaching foreign person-orientated communication of upper forms pupils, which motivates the growth of their creative abilities and in enriches and promotes their private experience. | 1943 | |||||
| 3035 | The Feuilleton as the small art-publicistic form, characteristic of periodicals and different for topical character of subjects, satirical focusing or humour, was extremely claimed in 1920s in the newspaper «Gudok». The journalism acted as a transitive step, «the border zone» separating (and connecting) journalism and fiction. In this journalistic genre the particular interest is given to the subject of reflection. Keywords: journalism, the feuilleton, a subject, event, process, a situation, the person | 1943 | |||||
| 3036 | The paper presents an analysis of the programme of networking, implemented by Kuzbass Regional Institute of Development of Vocational Education for providing schools with information resources, access to educational content, ICT facilities and training services at any workplace; presentation of multimedia training courses, creation of digital learning materials, etc. Keywords: model of networking of educational institutions | 1943 | |||||
| 3037 | The article runs about creation and realization of structural-functional education model of Russian language for foreign students. The aspects of process of pedagogical modelling are settled and considered, the structural models were described: target, technological, final, substantial, reflective. Keywords: modeling, structural-functional model, methodical aspect, Russian as foreign | 1943 | |||||
| 3038 | The paper defends the thesis that analysis of truth problem in the context of interpretations of quantum logic allows to come to more general problem of the coherence between the scope of quantum mechanical and quantum logical studies on the basis of principle of the indiscernibility of identicals entered by G. Leibnitz and developed by S. Kripke. At the same time it’s revealed the prospect of elicitation of specifics of the relations between quantum mechanics and quantum logic in a context of modal expansions of quantum logic. Keywords: principle of the indiscernibility of identical, quantum logic, model, interpretation | 1943 | |||||
| 3039 | The article presents eight-year expererience of Tomsk State Pedagogical University for organizing children’s activities in the communities. It demostrates substantive and organizational-methodical implementation features of sports and recreational components of the discussed social and pedagogical practices. The data of empirical research, reflecting the effects of sports and recreational summer camps for children in residential areas. The prospects for research in the context of scientific and pedagogical knowledge related to sports and recreation aspects of summer recreation for children in the community. Keywords: physical recreation activities , organization of summer camps for children, children’s playground | 1943 | |||||
| 3040 | The paper defends the thesis that phenomenological reconstruction of transformation in culture of philosophical images of science allows to reveal basic mechanisms of modification of science representations. Modifications of representations depend on 1) orientations to historical mutations of bases of understanding of the worldview orientations forming semantic structure of scientific knowledge; 2) necessity of correlation of actions of scientists with versions of periodically reproduced informative ideal (original wisdom). These are the results of the RFBR project № 14-06-00440 “Developent of the ways of applications of nonlinear dynamics research methods to detect the attractors of self-organization of social systems”; project № 155 “Methodology of the modeling the semiotic mechanisms of management of nonlinear dynamics of educational systems” of the State assignment for Tomsk state pedagogical university. Keywords: phenomenological reconstruction, transformation of philosophical images of science, culture, naturalism, historicism | 1943 | |||||
| 3041 | The article discusses the historiography of the history of the development of cultural institutions of Russia as a whole and by selected region – Republic Buryatia. The time period 1985–2000-ies are characterized by changes in socio-economic and political spheres of life of Russian society. Similar changes underwent the socio-cultural activities of cultural and recreational institutions. Research in this area is relevant for scientists of different directions, as between 1985 and 2000-ies in the system of cultural and recreational institutions has changed the whole system of legislation, funding, personnel policy. Keywords: historiography, cultural and recreational institutions, regulatory legislation, the financing of culture, management of culture, personnel structure, material and technical base, “perestroika”. | 1943 | |||||
| 3042 | The article is devoted to the role of landlords and merchants of the Kursk province in the river Seim transformation to navigable condition. It is divided into two blocks, each of which focuses on the role of representatives of the nobility and the merchant class. The article is about the position of individual landowners to the project and financial help during construction work on the landlord`s land. The article gives a detailed analysis of a mixed assessment of the project landowners, the specific reasons for the negative attitude of the landowners. The article goes on to say that some of merchants who were contractors tried to skimp on construction works. Much attention is given to the first attempt to send barges with goods in 1836 by the merchant Belyaev. In the end of the article the author comes to the conclusion of the role of landlords and merchants in the project. Keywords: Seim, navigation, landlords, merchants, Kursk Province | 1943 | |||||
| 3043 | The aim of the publication is a research of the merchant class staff of the Steppe region cities, the dynamics of the number of merchants in the guilds both in the whole of North-East Kazakhstan, and in certain cities of the region in the second half of the XIX and early XX centuries. The main research sources are the documents of the Central state archive of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the State archive of Omsk Region. The author of the article studied the demographic development and the number of entrepreneurs of the Steppe region cities in the second half of the XIX and early XX centuries. A comprehensive comparative analysis has been done to identify the causes of quantitative changes of merchants and certain categories of the population in the major cities of the Steppe region as Petropavlovsk, Akmola, Semipalatinsk, Ust-Kamenogorsk and Pavlodar. Despite the difficulties in working with statistics and contradictions in it, the author reveals the quantitative and qualitative changes in the structure of the merchant class, as well as general trends in the formation of regional dealers and traces the emergence of the local merchant class in the cities and regions of the Steppe region. These statistics can be used in scientific research, the search of materials for scientific articles related to the demographic development of the merchant class not only in the north-eastern Kazakhstan but also in the history of Russian business, which are included in the process of building a modern management of sector model of the economy and the formation of infrastructure of the given territories, developing the region’s development strategy. The results of this study make it possible to introduce adjustments to some other research, and thus to increase the accuracy of the scientific data in the study of demographic processes in the major cities of the Steppe regions in the second half of the XIX and early XX centuries. Keywords: Steppe, merchants, Guild, cities, transit trade, capital, certificate | 1943 | |||||
| 3044 | The article considers the issues connected with the peculiarities of the process of formation of General competences of students of secondary vocational education. One aspect of this problem is related to the crucial stage of the process – diagnosis of the level of their formation. It is emphasized that the strengthening of this process will allow creating complex measuring instruments. It is proposed to consider as one of the effective means for diagnosing learning objectives, which is today one of the main components of educational activities and, according to A. P. Tryapitsyna, the main integrative element in the programme structure. In this regard, the content of the system for designing learning tasks involving a number of methodological grounds, including the system-activity and competence approaches, as well as a number of theories, including the Theory of cognitive development activities by J. Piaget, the Theory of gradual formation of mental actions by P. Y. Galperin, theories of levels of learning and of learning tasks are presented. Approved the use of learning tasks in the system, in connection with which the functions of the tasks of teaching systems are allocated. Algorithm for the design of learning tasks and their systems, which is a combination of three stages: search and analytic, goal-setting, proper design. Keywords: diagnostics, methodological basis, general competencies, design, theoretical foundation, learning task | 1943 | |||||
| 3045 | Introduction. The specificity of the somatic code of culture as one of the most ancient is described. The research interest in its verbal representation is substantiated. Aim and objectives. The purpose of the article is to reveal the discursive-genre specificity of realization of the code function of somatism in the Russian folk lyrical song. Material and methods. The analysis is based on the material of 317 texts of of the genre under study, selected from folklore collections. The research methods are determined by the specificity of folk discourse, the peculiarities of ditties and lyrical songs as folklore genres with a pronounced lyrical principle, and the genre specificity of lyrical songs. As a methodological substantiation of the research, a comparison of lyrical songs and ditties are given in the aspect of identifying features important for identifying the specifics of the implementation of the code function of somatism. Results and discussion. Quantitative analysis of somatisms in the lyrical song showed that their composition corresponds to the composition of similar units in the ditty, which is justified by the structure of the general cultural somatic code and the proximity of the compared genres. The list of high-frequency units in the lyrical song is wider, which indicates the genre specificity that distinguishes the lyrical song from the ditty in the aspect of the repertoire of broadcast emotions and feelings. The specificity of the principles of organization and content of the somatic code in the lyrical song in comparison with the ditty is illustrated by the analysis of the use of somatism hand. The assumption of a genre-conditioned orientation of the lyrical song for a more detailed than in a ditty, prescription of somatic reactions and sensations, feelings reflecting the installation to the direct description of emotions and feelings, is confirmed. Conclusion. The analysis showed that the content and principles of the somatic code organization in the lyrical song, firstly, are based on its appeal to the national values, symbolically represented in the nominations of human body parts, which is typical for the folklore discourse as a whole. Secondly, in the lyrical song, the examined code acquires genre specificity, which is most pronounced when it is compared with the ditty. As a result of their comparison, it was found that somatisms participate in the transmission of emotions and feelings, which are transmitted through the description of the somatic reactions and sensations of the characters, both in the ditty and in the lyric song. Unlike ditty, in lyrical song repertoire of emotions and feelings realized by means of somatism is wider. IMoreover, these emotions appear as more generalized - on the one hand, but described in more detail - on the other. Keywords: folk discourse, lyrical song, somatism, somatic code, genre and discourse specific | 1943 | |||||
| 3046 | In the article education as a branch of national economy and its regional features are reviewed. This forms the basis for determining the specific character of the regional eco¬nomic interest in this sphere. | 1942 | |||||
| 3047 | In small cities, to which Biysk (Altay Region) con¬cerns, for the last years the provision of employment problem of the Pedagogical University graduates es¬sentially has become aggravated. In this connection the numerous attempts are made to reduce a set of BPGU faculties and specialities. This article considers the concept of experts competitiveness, which are pre¬pared in pedagogical high schools, by opportunities of the state educational standard of new generation al¬lowing issuing of the competitive experts to work in system «the person - the person», and consequently, preservation of Biysk Pedagogical State University as the center of education, culture and science in city | 1942 | |||||
| 3048 | The purpose of the research was the development and the experimental substantiation of the ways of optimization of educational process on the discipline «physical culture» and the opportunities of more effective attraction of students of university to the development of the valuable potential of the physical culture. In the author's opinion, the formation of the physical culture of students of university is most effectively carried out on the basis of qualitative perfection of the educational process on the discipline «physical culture» and the wide use of modern pedagogical technologies. The Optimum equation of the curriculum purposefully allows to solve the given tasks in the field of physical culture according to the State educational standard. The article is dedicated to the experimental confirmation of these positions. Keywords: physical education, educational process, valuable potential, student's personality, pedagogical technologies, analysis, questionnaire design | 1942 | |||||
| 3049 | The article considers the urgency, value, purposes, problems, directions, forms and methods of patriotic education of Russian schoolboys. It proves the pedagogical program of patriotic education of modern schoolboys. The contents and results of realization of the program of patriotic education are presented. Keywords: education, patriotism, patriotic education of schoolboys | 1942 | |||||
| 3050 | In article on the basis of the questioning of the heads of educational establishments the problem of definition of requirements to graduates of pedagogical high schools on a specialty «pedagogics and psychology» is considered. It is determined, that requirements to professional competence of graduates have practical-guided character with obligatory knowledge of rule-legal bases of activity of the teacher and necessary theoretical knowledge on pedagogics and psychology. While passing to two-level system of preparation of experts it is necessary to generate a precise structure of requirements within the framework of professional competence graduates. Keywords: requirements to quality of preparation of teachers-psychologists, professional competence of the teacher-psychologist, two-level system of preparation | 1942 | |||||




