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| 1551 | The article presents the analysis of peculiarities of creation of family and family life of the Russian law intellectual elite of the period of modernization in the second half of XIX – early XX centuries. The importance of this aspect is due to the significance of the family, especially wife, in creating the conditions for successful scientific and journalistic activities. Some aspects of the problem are reflected in the works of N. L. Pushkareva, L. P. Repina, T. A. Saburova. This issue is at the intersection of problematic fields of history of intellectual culture, and the history of everyday life. A full study of the results of intellectual activity is possible only taking into account the understanding of the working conditions of their creators, their surrounding environment and relationships with family. To understand these features we have applied the methods of biographical and generational analysis, and gender analysis from the standpoint of the historical andrology. Conclusions based on the study with the denoted positions of the diaries and memoirs of the lawyers. Professionally successful lawyers suffered the most comfortable transition to a small family, perceived equitable conjugal role and the active role of the father in the upbringing of children. Marriage was seen as a deliberate step, voluntary, based on love union. The financial position of the bride had a secondary role, importance is given to personal qualities and level of intelligence. They emphasized the undoubted value to family life. Extramarital relations (if mentioned) were described very veiled. Representations of law intellectual elite about family and marriage, as well as practical implementation has coincided with the trends in this direction among the Russian educated society in the second half of XIX – early XX centuries. Keywords: memoirs, diaries, married life, law intellectual elite | 2103 | |||||
| 1552 | Verbs of movement in the Selkup dialects denote different ways of movement, its nature, general orientation of the movement against the speaker, environment in which this movement occurs, and a number of additional components. Most Selkup verbs of movement are monosemantic, about 60% of meanings does not repeat, i. e. they are peculiar to one verb of movement. In the analyzed group of verbs of movement the synonymic relations are poorly developed in comparison with Russian in spite of the fact that among the Selkup verbs of movement the synonymy is more developed than in other lexico-semantic groups of the studied language. Selkup verbs of movement are divided into two groups: verbs of undirected movement and verbs of directed movement. Lexico-semantic group of verbs of undirected movement has the core which is formed by the most frequent polysemantic verbs kwangu, čāǯįgu and qənqo, and also periphery which is formed by the verbs of undirected movement including such lexico-semantic components as ‘environment in which the movement occurs’, ‘way of the movement’, ‘speed of the movement’, «figurative characteristic of the movement» in their meanings. The orientation sign of verbs of directed movement receives a specification. It is lexically expressed in specification of the direction by serial postpositions; grammatically it is specified by the formants coinciding with suffixes of the inflectional system. The group of verbs of directed movement includes verbs of absolute direction and verbs of relative direction. Verbs of absolute direction include verbs of vector movement in vertical direction and verbs of vector movement in horizontal direction. The Selkup verbs of movement are characterized by denoting the general movement direction (approach or removal) and orientation in space. Keywords: Selkup language, verbs of directed movement, verbs of undirected movement | 2103 | |||||
| 1553 | The active cooperation of countries in various spheres of life leads to a constant demand for the translation of normative documents, including international treaties regulating the procedure for interaction of the countries. An international agreement is a legal document and refers to the official business style, the features of which are accuracy, clarity, and lack of ambiguity. A characteristic feature of the style in English is the large number of modal verbs having several meanings that sometimes cannot be expressed by modal verbs in Russian. The translator faces the difficult task of choosing translation units suitable for adequate translation of the meaning of the modal verb. The aim of the study is to determine the ways of translating modal verbs from English into Russian in legal texts through identifying the factors by which the translator can determine the meaning of a modal verb in a specific context and correlating them with the adequate variants of translation into Russian. The research is based on an international treaty between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Indonesia in the law enforcement sphere using such methods of linguistic analysis as descriptive, comparative, and quantitative. The most frequent modal verb in English treaties is shall; may is in second place; other modal verbs are found, but extremely rare. Modal verbs are translated into Russian by: a verb in the present tense; a verb “может”; a contracted form of an adjective “должен”; an adverb “необходимо”. When translating modal verbs into Russian, it is necessary to take into account many factors: the requirements of the functional style of speech; shades of the meanings of modal verbs and their function in the sentence; the context specifying the meaning of the modal verb; the norms of the translation language. Keywords: modal verbs, legal translation, translation strategies, grammatical features of translation, translation of international treaties | 2103 | |||||
| 1554 | In their article show us the historical connection of Modern State Teacher's Training University in Tomsk with Teacher's Training Institute wich existed before the revolution in the town. Like the institute in the past, the University now trains teachers for Siberia and Russia and has the best pedagogical traditions Nowadays in Tomsk Teacher's Training Institute's building there is the Natural Faculty of the Modern University in Tomsk. This article continues the theme of the first hundred anniversary of Tomsk Teacher's Training University. | 2102 | |||||
| 1555 | . | 2102 | |||||
| 1556 | In the article the ways of associate petroleum gas utilization on the oil fields of Tomsk region and problems of its effective use are studied. The payment for the negative influence on the environment and economic aspects of the associated petroleum gas utilization on the oil fields of Tomsk region are analyzed. Keywords: associated petroleum gas, utilization, oil fields, oil and gas business | 2102 | |||||
| 1557 | The article is devoted to verbalization of business concept in Russian and English languages in comparative aspect. The method for research is chain associative experiment. The article provides theoretical relevance and reasons to use associative experiments. The reviewed language material is a result of two associative experiments. The authors made an attempt of construction and further interpretation of the associative layer of business concept, which was verbalized by the linguistic means of the Russian and English languages. As a result, were constructed two associative fields of the concept, that enabled to identify the common cultural and specific national features. Keywords: concept, associative experiment, concept construction, concept model, interpretation of experimental data | 2102 | |||||
| 1558 | The Sakha language is one of the state languages of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). For development and support of the native language in our Republic extensive work is being done in the field of bilingual education. The concept of bilingual education involves interrelated activities of teachers and students, aimed at the study of the subject means of native and non-native languages, which is achieved by mastering subject content, the development of speech and thinking, and the formation of balanced bilingualism in which students acquire languages in the same degree. The article addresses the issues of language education in terms of functioning of the two state languages (on the example of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)). Against the background of introduction of Federal state educational standard, the educational environment of the Republic is developing dynamically, based on the scientific research modern teaching materials, manuals, reference materials are being developed. It is known that the native language plays a special role, since it is the basis for the formation and development of thinking, intellectual and creative abilities, as well as socialization of personality and introducing it to culture. Therefore, this article describes features of formation of students’ linguistic concepts in teaching to the native language. Describes the monitoring study in 5–9th forms of the Yakut schools, a brief analysis of textbooks in the native language in the primary school. For more successful development and formation of linguistic competencies, reference materials developed by the Research Institute of National Schools of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) are offered. Keywords: bilingual education, linguistic competence, linguistic dictionaries, linguistic skills, techniques (methods) of training, the principle of consideration of native language, native language, the Russian language, balanced bilingualism, the system of langua | 2102 | |||||
| 1559 | The author regards the rhetorical category of colloquality with the reference to the theory of different types of speech culture as the relevant feature of public speech of the representatives of the elite type of speech culture. The undertaking analysis is closely related to the modern processes in public verbal communication. The author reveals the specific character of the rhetorical colloquiality, the composition of its units (including a low colloquial speech and jargon) and their functions, determines the limits of the permissible deviation from the norm of communication within the given culture and the corresponding criteria of reference of the speaker to the representatives of the elite type of speech culture. | 2101 | |||||
| 1560 | The purpose of a method of three-dimensional reflection of soil horizons in natural researches is the study of a relief horizontal surface of a eluvial layer. Use of a method allows to reflect spatial characteristics of nano relief soil surface. A artifact hills bring out on soil sur¬face, This morphology structure is name «prickle». | 2101 | |||||
| 1561 | The process of modernization of school education calls for changes in the sphere of training teachers. To solve this problem will be possible on the basis of a new model of pedagogic training, which will include new contents of students’ education, effective ways of training would-be teachers, who can work under changing conditions. The method of training physics teachers, suggested here, makes use of a laboratory practical work for forming students’ experimental, as well as methodical skills. The given paper presents a new approach to training would-be physics teachers on the basis of such notions as: system, level, projecting the contents of school activity .The given method is put into practice in school and out- of-school students’ activity while fulfilling laboratory practical work in physics. | 2101 | |||||
| 1562 | The article deals with the analysis of pragmatics of different types occasionalisms in M.I. Cvetaeva correspondence on the basis of recipient statements. The realized analysis discovered high degree of Tsvetaeva’s epistolary occasionalisms pragmatics, which is caused by specificity of epistolary sphere of communication as well as the peculiarities of conceptual world picture and individual style of the author. | 2101 | |||||
| 1563 | The article considers the communicative possibilities of advertising name, examines the way of verbal mimicry and reveals its regulative potential. | 2101 | |||||
| 1564 | The article reveals the need of formation of experimental competence of a future physics teachers from a position of developmental education theory. The examples of experimental tasks which enable to implement it in practice are given. Keywords: situation of uncertainty, experimental competence, developmental learning, problem situations | 2101 | |||||
| 1565 | Different approaches to definition of the concept are considered in the article. Various classifications of the scientific information are also given. The requirements to scientific information are characterized. The basic stages of transformation of the scientific information in educational are considered. Keywords: information, educational information, requirements to the scientific information, and preparation of the scientific information for educational process. | 2101 | |||||
| 1566 | The article analyzes different approaches to possible ways of presenting stylistic information about accessory word within a dictionary entry: systems of traditional usage labels in Academy dictionaries, thesauri and specialized, accessory word – oriented dictionaries are being considered; modern lexicographic project are being assessed from the viewpoint of interpreting a stylistic parameter of particles description. Keywords: lexicographic description, stylistic parameters, usage labels, accessory words, particles | 2101 | |||||
| 1567 | In the article the analysis of national and international literature and practice is executed on rehabilitation and social adaptation of disabled people by means of physical training and sport. Keywords: disabled person, rehabilitation, social adaptation, adaptive physical training, adaptive sport | 2101 | |||||
| 1568 | The necessity of cognitive competence formation is substantiated and its characteristics are sorted out. The suitability of the choice of elementary mathematics for organizing students’ academic activity aiming at forming cognitive competence and selection of heuristic mathematical problems as the means of formation is presented. The mechanism of transforming mathematical information contained in the texts of these problems is suggested. This is formalization of statements with the help of the language of logic of utterance, logic of predicates and isomorphism of interpretations. The possibility of integration between the course of elementary mathematics and the course of mathematical logic is shown. Keywords: cognitive competence, heuristic problem, self-education activity, mathematical logic | 2101 | |||||
| 1569 | Bilingualism is a multifold complex problem, that is why, it is a subject matter for the whole range of sciences. Bilingualism is a subject of special interest for speech therapy, because it causes appearance of lasting specific speech mistakes. Keywords: bilingualism, speech mistakes | 2101 | |||||
| 1570 | This article considers derivational and cognitive patterns on the example of the names of baby animals in modern English. As a result of the analysis of lexical items that are part of the lexical-semantic group of «baby animals» the author allocated units formed by means of suffixation. The author points out pattern formation for different species of animals. Patterns of naming young animals of different classes are analized. Keywords: baby animals, English, derivation, derivational pattern, cognitive pattern, suffixation | 2101 | |||||
| 1571 | The article reviews translation revision studies attempted both in Russia and abroad, in order to prove the necessity of establishing theoretical and methodological basis for this field of activity. The authors consider the notion of revision, define its status in translation teaching, analyse methods of revision and self-revision and prove it necessary to include revision as an independent activity into translators training program in higher educational establishments. Keywords: self-revision, revision, translation quality, translators training, translation | 2101 | |||||
| 1572 | The potential of parceling as a method of the psychologism in fiction is considered and the main functions of this method are brought out. The features created by representatives of “lieutenants’ prose” due to the use of complex techniques of psychology. The main types used expressive syntax. Functioning of parceling constructions in the narrative of Grigory Baklanov “Pyad’ zemli” (Piece of land) is analysed. Are functions of parcelling. Parcelling helps to solve the main author’s goal which is to convey the soldier’s perception of the world and to express the war perception of the direct participants, convey the tense atmosphere of wartime. Keywords: expressive syntax, parcelling, psychologism in fiction, Grigory Baklanov, lieutenant prose (works about war by young authors), lyric front story | 2101 | |||||
| 1573 | The article is devoted to the research of the system of Dostoyevsky’s pedagogical ideas realized in the text of “A Writer`s Diary”. As a statement of the problem, the writer’s pedagogical ideas are analyzed in the context of artistic, aesthetic, moral, philosophical and social problems which are comprehended in the monomagazine and have distinct focus to activization of a value position of the reader. The complex of the pedagogical ideas of Dostoyevsky in the context of insufficient study of “The diary of the writer” acquire the status of a current scientific and methodological problem, to the study of which the science of Dostoyevsky in a format of integral monologic research did not apply. In the system of pedagogical dominants of Dostoyevsky, the following are distinguished: family, public education (environment, school, teacher’s image) and spirituality. Considering a person as a spiritual-corporal creature, the writer shows the importance of creation of conditions of the personal value choice which should be provided by the concerned involvement of adults, creation of the “soil” in the form of family space, spiritual imperatives of the Russian culture and traditions of the Russian people. Education in Dostoyevsky’s concept represents dialogical process of spiritual communication of the persons-subjects, capable of understanding and acceptance, mutual moral perfection. The analysis of the pedagogical ideas of Dostoyevsky is also significant for the national educational policy not only in the field of teaching Russian and literature, but also for the practical solution of questions of spiritual and moral upbringing and education. Keywords: F. M. Dostoyevsky, “A Writer`s Diary”, author, values, Orthodoxy, Russian culture, spiritual and moral education, moral, consciousness, childhood, “casual family”, dialogue, people, parents, teacher, subject, Strategy of development of education in the Ru | 2101 | |||||
| 1574 | The article is devoted to the study of the anthropomorphic components that could be found as compound elements of the proper names in some languages of Ob-Yenissey area. In folklore, proper names are closely connected with culture and traditional life; they can reveal the pre-scientific understanding of human society, philosophy and religion. A distinctive feature of the folklore of the indigenous peoples of Siberia is that such characteristics of humanity as anthropomorphism and gender are possessed not only by people, but also by animals, gods, spirits, which is primarily reflected in proper names. The study of Khanti folklore helped to reveal some repeated lexemes or parts of lexemes that could be called anthropomorphic markers. E.g. iki – is used to denote masculine, imi – is used to denote feminine. Such anthropomorphic components with the similar meaning are presented in the Selkup language: ira – means old man, kota – means old woman. In the Ket folklore one can find such lexems as: ket/get – human, deng – people, bat – old man, hun’ – daughter, hyp – son, am – mother, bam – woman and some others. The same lexemes were also found in some other Siberian languages, e.g. in Nganasan: Tәmuŋku – bәjkaa (mouse-oldman). The study of anthropomorphic components in the folklore makes it possible to show, that the anthropomorphism was common for native Siberian people. It was expressed in the transfer of physical properties and psychological qualities of a person, on the inanimate objects, as well as on living beings and supernatural creatures. Keywords: anthropomorphism, proper name, Siberian languages, folklore of Ob-Yenissey area | 2101 | |||||
| 1575 | The fable enjoys striking popularity in England in Ѕ XVII - Ѕ XVIII centuries, during the Civil Wars and settling of the bourgeois society. Being never considered as a competent literary genre, the fable was generally used by authors as a function which let them announce their social and political views. Keywords: English fable, function, social and political regulation | 2100 | |||||
| 1576 | The article is devoted to the analysis of a secular (public and domestic) and religious knowledge in the process of socialization of children of medieval Russia. Special attention is paid to family-based care and education, as the centuries-old way of combining religious and secular aspects of knowledge. Parallels between modern attempts of introduction of religious knowledge in secular school and their historical forms of existence are drawn. Keywords: socialization, religious education, family education, school education | 2100 | |||||
| 1577 | The article deals with necessity of university complexes establishment which allows to form innovative infrastructure and create educational programs to the needs of the real economy and its science-based, high-technology sector. The phenomenon of the university complex involves establishing creative environment for real innovation process combined with the training of a new generation personnel with innovative skills. Managers, professors, scholars, Ph.D. candidates, students, representatives of companies and project organizations who are included in the environment use innovative thinking in all professional and personal processes. Countries with developed economy prove that advantages of innovation-based development are increasing competitive advantage of national economy and settle social and economic issues. Shows the experience of the university complex establishment in several Siberian regions as a model of interaction between labor market and education market in the processes of labour force reproduction for industry. For universities responding to regional challenges means moving to the role of the active subject of formation and implementation of regional economy, including: formation of regional strategy of socioeconomic development; formation and realization of large investment projects on the basis of private-public partnership; scientific-educational outcomes supply for the region (innovation projects and project teams for their implementation), etc. University, which is developed according to the model of the university complex, responds to the challenges of modern socio-economic development of the region. Therefore the university complex is a vital institutional mechanism which is provided with priorities, objectives, projects and resources. Keywords: innovative thinking, market for services, labour force reproduction, university complex, effective training | 2100 | |||||
| 1578 | The issue of training cadets of military higher educational institutions for the Olympiad in Informatics is under consideration. The nominations of the Olympiad are described and the methodical aspects of training cadets for one of the topics of the first round are described in detail – the use of the MS Word application in solving military-applied problems. Based on the analysis of the Olympiad assignments on computer science of the past years, a classification of tasks has been performed on this topic. The following types of tasks are identified: working with text; work with objects that are not text; execution of the document; automation of mailing; creation of macros and electronic forms. The method of teaching the solution of the selected types of Olympiad problems is described with the help of a set of different levels of difficulty in the exercises. Each subsequent exercise should either be based on the previous one, or repeat the sequence of actions formed in the previous tasks, which allows you to consolidate the result of the previous work. At the same time, in each subsequent exercise, a new action (or several actions united by one group of teams) must necessarily be added, which accentuates the attention of the cadet, thereby contributing to a more meaningful assimilation. Expansion and gradual complication of the set of exercises or the creation of a new sequence of similar tasks allows you to gradually master all the necessary material. A generalization of methodological provisions is made on the basis of which the method of preparing cadets for the speech at the Olympiad in the first round is proposed: it is necessary first to classify tasks for each topic of the tour, then to develop a set of exercises that form the cadet’s free operation with the actions necessary to solve problems of each type. Keywords: olympiad in informatics, methods of training, classification of tasks, set of exercises, formation of actions | 2100 | |||||
| 1579 | The article represents an elaboration of the technology of a problem-active approach to physics teaching. The technology implies the training of such skills as observation, measurement, advancing and substantiation of hypotheses. The technology reflects the stages of the approach used in teaching physics to pupils of the 7-9 grades. The methods of planning a teacher's work during training activity are given and the pec-ularities of the planning are marked in the article. The technology represents the system of checking assimilated skills and knowledge of the subject, and new pupils' personal qualities detection (e.g. ability to introspection). The estimation of effectiveness of the worked-out technology is represented in the article. | 2099 | |||||
| 1580 | Deciding the problem of improving the quality of education under the conditions of modern Russian technical high schools, special attention should be paid to the existing engineering professional criteria implemented for engineering study programmes and professionals worldwide, as well as to the State Educational Standard Requirements in the Russian Federation, so that to enable technical university graduates to adapt to the international requirements and to meet challenges of the international academic and professional workplaces. Graduates of technical universities should be able to become staff members of organizations working together as a system, where specialization matters, but where the ability to communicate across professional and national “discourses” is ever more important to professionals of all types. The importance of good communication skills has been emphasized in survey by survey; they show that technical skills can be unnoticed or not used if engineers cannot convince their peers, co-workers, superiors, or clients. Now it is time for Russian universities to reconsider the correlation of disciplines in favour of programmes and courses ensuring the development of future engineers’ intercultural competence and technical communication skills. Keywords: professional and technical communication, engineering education, communication competence | 2099 | |||||
| 1581 | The article deals with the peculiarities of syntax and rhythm in the poems of the 19-th century English poet Gerard Manley Hopkins. Special attention is given to the analysis of Sprung Rhythm created by Hopkins and its constituents. Keywords: Hopkins, syntactic ambiguity, Sprung Rhythm, juxtaposed stresses, rhyme, alliteration | 2099 | |||||
| 1582 | In this work the modern theoretical and methodological approaches to study of the concept “spirituality” are analised. Spirituality is examined as a higher fine-tuning of man, its integrating and systembuilding function is in forming of integrity of the psychical world of personality are underlined, the fundamental role of spirituality is grounded as a regulator of behavior and activity of man, his mutual relations with other people. Keywords: spirituality, valued-semantic sphere of personality, self-actualization, self-fulfillment | 2099 | |||||
| 1583 | A comparison of psychodiagnostic indicators of tests, which characterize the psychological status of the individual adolescents exposed (group 1) and not exposed (group 2) domestic violence. It is shown that the violations that occur as a result of suffering a violent affect the emotional and volitional, and protective coping behaviour, which causes pronounced psycho-emotional disorders, inadequate coping strategies, behavioural and psychological mechanisms for coping. Keywords: cruel treatment in a family, teenagers, fear, coping | 2099 | |||||
| 1584 | The traditional folk songs are being investigated from the viewpoint of identifying the moral family values and perfect marriage ideas. The process of subject, image and motif inheritance and transformation associated with the family theme in the literature song of the 19th century are under study. Keywords: folk songs, literary songs, the lyrics of the 19th century, folklore | 2099 | |||||
| 1585 | The article deals with strategic guidelines of professional mobility formation of technical university students, due to ongoing changes in economy, development of new technologies, changes in the employment structure. Problems of professional mobility formation in the historical respect are regarded; promising targets for its development are identified. Keywords: professional mobility, humanization, personality, competence, continuing education, Bologna process | 2099 | |||||
| 1586 | In the article changes in the way of masculine representation, manifested in the figure of Peter I, in comparison with the typical standards, adopted in the pre-Petrine Russia and in contemporary Europe, is considered. Effects of these changes on the nobility, as well as forms of communication of their distribution to the general styling of the Petrine reforms, is observed. Keywords: Petrine era, gender, masculinity, elite | 2099 | |||||
| 1587 | A brief history of the defectology personnel training system development is given. Major stages of professional defectological education establishment in Russia are shown. Factors, influencing the development of teachersdefectologists’ professional training are listed. The interest in education of children, teenagers and grown-ups with limited health abilities is increased in educational, social and healthcare institutions. Two Federal State Educational Standards, regarding Special (defectological) education, approved during last five years, are compared. Competencies, obtained by graduate students, as a result of a new baccalaureate education program implementation are analyzed. New accents in competencies and regulations are specified. Major modern tendencies of defectologists’ professional training development in a higher education institution are defined. Keywords: higher defectological education, professional training content update, competencies, reflexive component, education and correction of individuals with limited health abilities, modern tendencies of defectological education, polyfunctional defectologist | 2099 | |||||
| 1588 | Discusses the allegorical expression of the lingvocultural concept ‘relation’ in Kalmyk, Russian and British paroemia. Allegory is a figure of speech in which abstract ideas and principles are described in terms of characters, figures and events. Allegory has been used widely throughout history in all forms of art, largely because it can readily illustrate complex ideas and concepts in ways that are comprehensible or striking to its viewers, readers, or listeners. Writers or speakers typically use allegories as literary devices or as rhetorical devices that convey hidden meanings through symbolic figures, actions, imagery and events, which together create the moral, spiritual, or political meaning the author wishes to convey. For example, in fables a fox character embodies the human characteristics of cunning and cleverness, a wolf and a bear symbolize greed and fraud, etc. Allegory can be easily represented in proverbs and sayings. The peculiarity of allegorical meaning is expressed in typical images. These images are related to various realia of the surrounding environment that belong to everyday life, work, religion, folklore of a culture. The concept “relation” is one of the major national cultural concepts in the Kalmyk, Russian and English lingvocultures and consists of various evaluative, figurative and conceptual components. The most frequent realia in the nomination of the concept “relation” in paroemia are onomastic and natural realia. Keywords: allegory, relation, concept, paremia, lingvoculture, image, realia | 2099 | |||||
| 1589 | The article is based on the fact that lexicographic materials reflect the features of concept both in diachrony and in synchrony. The dictionaries with the initial capacity of lexicographic materials provide people with the opportunities to see the semantic and derivational efficiency of the concept and its segments in full, because the lexical meanings fixed in the dictionary for a long period are what people have in mind when they use the word to communicate in a wide variety of circumstances. Happiness is one of the most important categories of consciousness, through which a national conceptual picture of the world is built, recognized and widely spread. In this article, we use the comparative analysis method to disclose different concepts of happiness from the root in the Chinese language and the Russian language. It is concluded that such values as, for example, predestination and inevitability, out of control and volatility, success, high degree of happiness, pleasure, and satisfaction are characteristic of both languages, while the definitions of „a part of life”, „get out of trouble”, „be saved from trouble (calamity)”, „pray for happiness”, and „perfect expectations” are peculiar only to the Chinese language, and the „fate”, „prosperity” „earthly bliss”, „share” and „good fortune” – exclusively to the Russian language. Keywords: semantic and derivational productivity, lexical meaning recorded in the dictionary, destiny, national conceptual picture of the world, comparative analysis method | 2099 | |||||
| 1590 | In article opportunities of formation of ecological culture of the schoolboy in conditions of an educational complex «a kindergarten-school- an educational institution» are opened. In a basis of the methodological approach to the decision of the designated problem the author studies the idea of steady development suggested by known domestic scientist Kaznacheev V.P. Keywords: steady development; continuous education; ecological culture. | 2098 | |||||
| 1591 | The article is devoted to the issues of liberal movement in Siberia at the beginning of the XX Century. Siberian officialdom's social and political views on the peasantry's juridical status are examined, in particular. The development of the theme was based on studying such sources as Siberian periodicals, the materials of the Western Siberia divisions of Moscow society of agriculture and Russian geographical society, and of the interdepartmental special conference on the needs of agricultural industry, acted in 1902–1903 and published «The local committees transactions of the needs of agriculture». Keywords: . | 2098 | |||||
| 1592 | Process of methanogenesis in bogs, and also activity of process in a different environment are shown in the work Keywords: ligotrophic peat, Vasyugan bog, biochemical processes, dioxide of carbon, methane, emission | 2098 | |||||
| 1593 | The article deals with the peculiarities of implementing politeness as a pragmatic category in pre-sequenced advice, depending on the age of communicators, their social status and relationships between them. The results of investigating Russian and American socio-cultures show that in Russian socio-culture explicit performatives are the most polite if there are offi cial relationships between interlocutors; interrogatives and assertives are the most polite if there are unoffi cial relationships between interlocutors. In American socio-culture when there are null and offi cial relationships between interlocutors, assertives with the modal verbs could and might are the most polite, and when there are unoffi cial relationships between interlocutors assertives in the subjunctive mood are the most polite. Keywords: contrastive pragmatics, politeness, directive speech acts, pre-sequenced advice, socio-pragmatic factors | 2098 | |||||
| 1594 | The article deals with studying the notions “stereotype”, “ethnocultural stereotype” and “national cultural stereotype” in cultural linguistics. The juxtaposition of archetypically meaningful stereotypes of two cultures is made as a result of linguocultural comparative analysis of phraseological units containing gastronomical terms, which have been singled out in the Russian and French languages. The general (universal) and specific (unique) stereotypes reflecting peculiarities of Russian and French cultures are determined. Keywords: stereotype, ethnocultural stereotype, phraseological units, gastronomical terms, comparative analysis, universal stereotypes, unique stereotypes, the Russian language, the French language | 2098 | |||||
| 1595 | In this article specific methods of emotion expressions of men’s and women’s speech by use of the language lexical means are considered. It is proved, that the peculiarities of the author’s emotional status reflection in the text depend on his gender affiliation and have their specific markers. In this work groups of emotionally loaded vocabulary are described, gender differences of using this lexicon in a text are revealed on the base of comparative analysis. The reasons of gender affiliation reflection of the subject in his speech are explained. The manifestation of gender in the speech behaviour of native speakers of a particular language can be verified by analyzing the structures of language. Keywords: means of emotional expression, lexicon, gender, connotation | 2098 | |||||
| 1596 | The article deals with the method of moral dilemmas used for development of communicative competence in foreign language teaching at higher school. The author pays special attention to the need of stimulation of any speech activity of students with the aim of clarifying of the unexpectedly appeared misunderstanding. The author underlines that showing oneself in the discussion, regardless of the language knowledge and skills and having no fear of making a mistake, is an invaluable experience for speaking. The author presents the examples of moral dilemmas used in teaching English at higher school and the stages of the work with them and gives specific recommendation on it. While describing the work with dilemmas, the author points out the importance of correct determination of size and gender composition of the groups and the possibility of discussing moral dilemmas by the students having different level of the language. The author comes to the conclusion that the discussion of moral dilemmas in the classroom while teaching foreign languages at higher education institution not only contributes to the understanding of moral values and qualities, but also develops language skills, fluency of speech, speech accuracy; it improves pronunciation and interaction with a partner. Keywords: communicative competence, morals, moral dilemmas, discussion of moral dilemmas, foreign language learning | 2098 | |||||
| 1597 | The author considers the evolution of one of the pop¬ular plot schemes of the Russian literature in the center of which there is an idea of the moral rebirth of the fallen personality. Based upon one of the most important prin¬ciples of the Christian ethics, this myth has acquired the importance of an archetype for the Russian culture. The author exposes principal peculiarities of the «Russian version of the myth», the stages of its development and the diversity of its manifestation in different phenomena of the Russian culture. | 2097 | |||||
| 1598 | Davydov D.M. -. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2004. Issue 3 (40). P. 121-122 - | 2097 | |||||
| 1599 | In this paper the information spam is considered as one of superfluity’s manifestation. Parasite words as language resources of information spam are analysed. Factors of parasite words’ appearance and its peculiarities depending on social communication and the strategies of communication’s participants are indicated. | 2097 | |||||
| 1600 | The article is devoted to the possible application of new descriptive research methods, corpus linguistics methods in particular, within the research of the Chulym Turkic language at the Department for Indigenous Languages of Siberia, TSPU. | 2097 | |||||