| # | Article | Downloads | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3701 | Kashenov A.T. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 51-53 . | 1938 | |||||
| 3702 | Klochkov V.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 47-48 . | 1938 | |||||
| 3703 | The main problems of cost defining in Russian en¬terprises in terms of development of a new economy are issued in this article. The author notes three pe¬riods of existing of special feature of cost forming. There is also a detailed description of the types of cost ana¬lysis at our enterprises with taking into account the ex¬perience of west firms. | 1938 | |||||
| 3704 | The article is devoted to the problem of prediction of the economical parameters. The authors of the article consider that problem as a stochastic task. New criteria of optimization of prediction filter is offered and investigated | 1938 | |||||
| 3705 | Diagrams of heneycosan-palmitin acid and heneycosan-stearin acid systems are investigated using differential scanning calorymetry. Phase equilibrium diagrams are discussed | 1938 | |||||
| 3706 | The author of the article analyzes the basic problems of American mentality reflected in the social- philosophic conceptions of T. Jefferson and B. Franklin. We make a conclusion about influence of these conceptions on the becoming and development of American mentality, state system, democracy and modern mode of life of American people. | 1938 | |||||
| 3707 | The article gives a scientific and practical insight into the system of conducting Teachers Professional Competitions in Kemerovo region (Russia). The author analyzes and shares experience of Kuzbass Regional In-Service Teacher Training Institute in organizing such competitions and gives practical advice. The article will be beneficial both for organizers of the Teachers Professional Competitions and the participants as it offers special recommendations and manuals | 1938 | |||||
| 3708 | Authors on the basis of the analysis of the literary data, accessible normative materials and own psychological researches give the characteristic of conditions of professional work, personal features and components of a way of life of modern employees of militia who are carrying out official duties, connected with a safety of passengers Росийского railway, air and a sailing charter. The characteristic of professionally significant, personal qualities and requirements of professional suitability to the maintenance of vocational training in such structures as the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia is given. Carried out researches have the important scientific and practical value | 1938 | |||||
| 3709 | The article brings up the issues of the process of socializing in relation to children deprived of parental care in the context of rural orphanages; it describes the technique of developing social competence in different-age collective groups of children. Keywords: different-age collective group, social competence, rural orphanages. | 1938 | |||||
| 3710 | The dialog of Russian and native cultures is one of the most effective approaches in studying of the writing creation of the Russian and native literatures by the pupils of the national schools. Full value entering in a perfect type of culture, taking part in dialog at the lessons of Literature can take place under condition of understanding of different types of cultures by the pupils, which determinates by national world outlook, geographical landscape, national peculiarities of consciousness and psychology. The dialog of Russian and native cultures perfects the perception and understanding books of Russian Literature and native Literature. Keywords: dialog, culture, perception, national, methodology, principles, worldview. | 1938 | |||||
| 3711 | The review addresses the question of long-term partner choice by a woman of childbearing age. Biological component of choice is considered on the one hand, and psychological and social on the other. Through theoretical analysis the criteria for selecting long-term partner are being described. It is also highlighted a number of factors (biological, social, psychological) on which selection criteria depend on. Thus, complexity and ambiguity of the choice of longterm partner in the modern world is designated, where social evolution proceeds faster than biological one and is able to exert considerable infl uence on human behavioural programs. Keywords: criteria for partner selection, biological evolution, social evolution, long-term partnership | 1938 | |||||
| 3712 | The article deals with development of exercises complex for teaching pre-translation analysis of professional texts to non-linguists. It represents the research results in this fi eld and its experimental approbation. Keywords: pre-translation text analysis, exercises complex, speech, training and orientation exercises | 1938 | |||||
| 3713 | The considered theme is not studied properly in the school programme of mathematics. So many questions on this topic are still open. In this paper we offered on effective technique for applying the method of intervals for solving equations and inequalities with a module of some types based on the geometrical interpretation of the number’s module. Keywords: method of intervals, equation with module, generalization, efficient solution, inequality with module | 1938 | |||||
| 3714 | The paper deals with the problems of general managerial skills and the goals of the study of programming languages in the training of managers. In the course of such training the author proposes to distinguish between three levels of management competencies and three approaches to the study of programming languages. Therefore the notion of “program” is seen in three aspects: a program as an abstract finite-state automaton; program as a syntactic construct; program as a system – a model of the world. According to the aims of the course software from primitive level to high level is offered; the steps of learning are established; a number of high-level languages are compared; the existing experience is analyzed. As part of the stated objective for training the author offers means of programming from primitive to high-level; builds a sequence of mastering the basics of programming; compares a number of high-level languages in terms of the task; analyses the existing experience of implementing these ideas in the learning process. Keywords: management, programming languages, social competence | 1938 | |||||
| 3715 | The paper discusses the conceptual framework and the nature of the educational environment, reveals four areas of motivating educational environment for mathematically gifted students – intellectual, communicative, cooperative and personal, determins the conditions of its formation and competence of a teacher working with gifted children. The authors have determined that the construction of the motivating educational environment for the development of school students gifted in mathematics is impossible without making the multilevel partnership, which implies the development of the network interaction. The network interaction is necessary for the development of the determined teachers’ competencies in work with gifted children. For the teachers to acquire the mentioned competences the conditions for their professional development are to be provided. As a part of the network interaction they could be created in the organizations of either higher education or supplementary professional one, where the work on the professional development of teachers can be performed. The analysis of the existing regional educational structures allowed to distinguish different types of the organizational structures for the work with children gifted in mathematics. Among the structures functioning as organizational cores of the work with such children are physical and mathematical schools, centers on the work with gifted children and other institutions. Keywords: mathematically gifted students, motivating learning environment, networking | 1938 | |||||
| 3716 | The article describes the strategy of professional training of a teacher-musician using modern audiovisual technologies. The characteristic of both traditional audiovisual means and technologies (different types of presentation, training, reference, creative computer programs using sound and image) and modern means functioning in a computer multimedia environment (digital (electronic) educational resources, music and computer training programs) is given. The advantages of using audiovisual technologies in solving a number of methodical tasks of the lesson are described: the development of a variety of methodological tools, differentiation of these methodological developments into groups of exercises. The expediency of the use of audiovisual technologies is also considered in terms of the formation of professional competencies of bachelors. The important technological functions of music and computer training programs are noted, namely their polyinstrumental format, the possibility of “immersion” of the child in the historical, artistic and emotional environment of musical culture due to sound material. It is shown how the technical capabilities of music and computer programs contribute to the immersion of the child in the process of musical creativity, create conditions for the activation of creative imagination, cause interest in the art of music. The examples of realization of the system of creative tasks in the creative-computer format are given. Keywords: audiovisual technologies, digital educational resources, music and computer training programs, interactive forms of learning, training of music teachers in the university | 1938 | |||||
| 3717 | Introduction. The problem of modern teaching methods of creative activity is formulated as a contradiction between the need for a clear reproducible action and the need to work with hidden objectivity: motivation, as well as different types of thinking that are not available for teacher’s observation and are often not recognized by the student. For consideration is submitted a hypothesis about a new subject of the method of teaching creative writing - switching attention. Aim and objectives. The purpose of this article is to reveal the principles of creative writing teaching method based on the concept of flexible action. Material and research methods. The research materials presented are essays and mind maps produced by 5–7 grade students. Research methods are as follows: organization of learning (mind mapping and setting creative tasks), text analysis (compositional and semantic) and theoretical reasoning (mental modeling and extrapolation). Results and discussion. Implementation terms and conditions of new method have been revealed, the scope for understanding features of attention switching as a flexible action has been worked out. The difference between shifting and switching attention has been introduced and characterized. Stages of learning (activity) have been distinguished, as well as the core (know how), which is essential for the method strategic development in junior and secondary school and is seen as enhancement of mind map as intellectual tool. Basic starting points and mind map complexity levels have been defined in terms of usage in the 5th grade learning process. Students’ writings are provided to show the options of text analysis with the help of markers. Quality criterion (diversity) has been distinguished to reflect the flexible action efficiency. Principles and postulates of flexible and spontaneous action have been articulated. Conclusion. Finally, practical effects of the new method are defined, in particular, the possibility of flexible thinking purposeful development. Keywords: teaching method, creative writing, mind mapping, flexible action, switching attention | 1938 | |||||
| 3718 | Introduction. The right and rational choice of the future profession is the determining factor in the life of any person. Most applicants at the time of admission to a university often have no idea of the type of activity, cannot analyze all the positive and negative aspects of the work, which therefore prevents them from choosing a suitable specialty due to lack of interests and propensity for this type of occupation. The solution to the problem here can be career guidance work. Aim and objectives. The purpose of the article is to justify the expediency of conducting vocational guidance work by universities to assist applicants in choosing future professional activities on the example of Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia. Result and discussion. A number of experiments were carried out to assess the importance of vocational guidance at the Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia. The subject of the study was a contingent of bachelors, masters and the teaching staff of the faculty. The purpose of the experiments is to determine the appearance of a highly qualified graduate by means of a questionnaire. The statistics obtained were calculated using a special computer program. The article analyses vocational guidance work in the university: its relevance, importance, necessity for students. The analysis of studies carried out in three groups: bachelor, master and faculty to determine the appearance of the future specialist is given. An approach to its implementation in the final grades of schools, during the «Open Day» in classrooms, in the training center is shown. Vocational guidance work will allow to attract to Saint Petersburg University of State Fire Service of Emercom of Russia much more applicants in the specialty «Fire safety» and the direction of preparation «Technospheric safety», thus to raise the rating of the university, and applicants to make the right choice in determining the future profession. Conclusion. Authors consider that career guidance has to be one of the main tools allowing entrants to understand, comprehend, estimate the desires, opportunities, to compare them with requirements imposed to this specialty in higher education institution. Keywords: vocational guidance, profession, specialty, applicant, student, graduate, faculty and pedagogical structure, experiment, questionnaire | 1938 | |||||
| 3719 | Introduction. Currently, educational institutions have experience in organizing children’s design and research activities. The interest of schools convincingly shows the demand for these activities. Long-term observations and experience of cooperation with educational institutions of the city of Tomsk and the region made it possible to identify urgent problems in this direction. Purpose of the research: analysis of problems in the design and research activities of children and the search for approaches to their solution. Material and methods. The study used reports from teachers from 23 schools (Tomsk and the Tomsk region). They were presented at the regional scientific-practical conference «Organization of research and project activities of students in educational institutions» (Tomsk, December 17, 2020, Tomsk State Pedagogical University). We conducted a survey (63 teachers). Results and discussion. Based on the analysis, we identified problems: teachers do not distinguish between the concepts of «project activity» and «research activity»; there are no uniform criteria for project activities and research activities of students; there are no successive ties in the organization of project and research activities at different levels of education. Conclusion. The solution to these problems can be: 1. Creation of a project group for proactive teachers. They can develop uniform criteria for the design and research activities of children for the city and region. 2. It is necessary to update the content of training students at Tomsk State Pedagogical University. There should be a course for teaching students to work with projects and research on children. Keywords: project and research activities of students, organization of project and research activities of children at school, criteria for project and research activities of children, continuity | 1938 | |||||
| 3720 | Zhukova E.A. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 1 (10). P. 38-42 . | 1937 | |||||
| 3721 | Kolov A.Y. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 3 (12). P. 15-17 . | 1937 | |||||
| 3722 | Coaching in any kind of sport can be successful if training systems are built according to natural evolu¬tion of organism of young athletes. It is known, that many physical abilities have to be developed already at first stages of long-term training, otherwise the most productive age periods of physical condition improve¬ment can be lost. This article concerns the problem of searching effective methods and training exercises in coaching of 10-11 years old finswimmers. | 1937 | |||||
| 3723 | In order to ensure coordinated and proportional development of the social and economic system of the region, its management structures should have a clear idea of all the financial resources of the territory. This task could be accomplished by a summary financial balance that characterizes the general financial poten¬tial of the region in the context of aggregated money funds. | 1937 | |||||
| 3724 | In article the question on limiting opportunities of ventilation for maintenance of concentration of methane in developments of panel at a normative levelis considered, and since what moment application of means of degasification is necessary. It is shown, that that for an abatement of inflow of methane from a goaf in working developments it is necesary to reduce pressure in the field of active accumulation of methane by drilling in them of the methane drainage boreholes connected to vacuum pumps | 1937 | |||||
| 3725 | The article points to the system of toponyms (words of toponymy place-name study) in individual vocabulary of an ordinary speaker, who represents a traditional Siberian village dialect. Structure and sources of forming toponymy vocabulary of an individual dialect speaker are examined. | 1937 | |||||
| 3726 | Article examines historic-religious ideas of Russian religious thinker F. A. Stepun about nature of war. The article shows an originality of his research strategy, based on synthesis of religiously-philosophical and scientific point of view that allowed him to reflect semantic complication of war as social phenomenon which has, according to his thought, both empirical and religious aspects. Keywords: religious philosophy of history, nature of war, patriotism, mentality, technical civilization | 1937 | |||||
| 3727 | The paper, based on data of three languages of the same language family, but with different sociolinguistic status, demonstrates that the development of the language is determined mainly by sociolinguistic factors. Most of these factors are unique for each of the Chukchi-Koryak languages (and that is why the results are different) and one important factor is similar: bilingualism of native speakers and the impact of the Russian language. In the fi eld of grammar the infl uence of the Russian language is hidden from direct observation, and is expressed in development of forms and constructions with corresponences in Russian, and in removal of non-congruent ones. Keywords: language change, language contact, sociolinguistics, analytic, synthetic, localization, purpose constructions | 1937 | |||||
| 3728 | Concept “los” (“destiny”) as a key in the Polish culture has many lexical representation. “Destiny” in Polish is the life, the existence of someone or something; future, sequence of events; the supreme regulatory beginning. Destiny is thought of as contradictory, ambivalent beginning. It is able to help or hinder. Carriers of the Polish language are ambivalent in their relation to the destiny. Presence of the destiny may either be approved or denied. Poles have different views on the nature of destiny. On the one hand, destiny is presented as unchangeable and predefined from above. On the other, there is a view that it is created during the life (existence), and, for example, a person can have a significant influence on it. Metaphorically in Polish destiny is represented by the signs of person, connecting or disconnecting, gracious or formidable beginning. Keywords: concept, lingvoculture, Polish language, lexical representation, conceptual metaphor | 1937 | |||||
| 3729 | Introduction. The article deals with a question of the discursive status of forensic medical examination texts, the existence of a separate sub-discourse of the forensic medical examination, which is at the intersection of medical and legal discourses, and its place in the typology of institutional discourses. The need to distinguish the discourse of forensic medical examination as a separate subtype of discourse, the description of its model and the study of it as a multidiscourse phenomenon is due to the peculiarities of the interaction of the two institutional discourses with a high level of formalization and ritualization. The aim of the article is to determine the status of the forensic medical examination (SME) as an area of social, professional and textual activity, its place in the typology of institutional discourses. Material and methods. The model of describing the institutional discourse of V. I. Karasik was chosen as the main methodological dominant. This is due to the fact that the studied area belongs to the sphere of institutional interaction, and the fact that this model allows one to identify own discursive parameters at the stage of initial analysis. This theory of discourse analysis makes it possible to define categories such as “participants of communication”, “conditions of communication”, “organization” and “methods of communication”. The material for the study was the full texts of 10 opinions of forensic doctors with a total volume of more than 100 pages, taken at a professional forum of forensic doctors of Russia in the section “Consultation Center”. Results and discussion. Communicators in the field of forensic medicine have a different status than participants in medical or legal discourse. The main type of communication is the type “doctor-forensic scientist – the examined”. Communication places are medical and legal organizations, as well as scientific organizations and events. The goals of the forensic doctor as a participant in the communication “forensic doctor – the examined” go back to legal discourse, while the strategy used is medical. The nuclear genre of discourse is the opinion of the medical examiner, which applies to both legal and medical discourse, and also contains a large number of discursive formulas, stable and specific. Conclusion. The main parameters of communications in the field of forensic examination correspond to the models proposed by V.I. Karasik, however, is not reduced to either legal or medical discourse. Based on the results of this study, a forensic medical examination may qualify for the status of a specific interdiscourse area. Keywords: discursive status, medical discourse, legal discourse, forensic-medical examination | 1937 | |||||
| 3730 | Introduction. The article summarizes the results of a scientific conference devoted to the study of the problems and poetics of regional children’s literature and reading issues for children and adolescents. The purpose is to give an idea of the content of the First Russian national scientific and practical conference «Siberian Ehildren’s Literature and Reading Practices in Siberia». Material and methods. Еxpert description and analysis. Results and discussion. The article provides an overview of the conference participants’ reports, identifies the vectors of dialogue between specialists from various cultural, educational, social, and commercial institutions (universities, libraries, schools, non-profit organizations, and bookstores) about children’s literature and reading. Analysis of the content of the conference participants’ reports made it possible to determine the actual tasks of studying children’s and adolescent literature (primarily regional), forms and methods of introducing children and teenagers to reading, and improving the culture of reading in modern socio-cultural conditions. In conclusion, the prospects of interdisciplinary study of Siberian literature for children and teenagers and reading practices are outlined. Keywords: children’s and adolescent literature, reading, literary study of local lore, Siberia | 1937 | |||||
| 3731 | Afanasyeva E.M. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 2000. Issue 6 (22). P. 22-25 . | 1936 | |||||
| 3732 | A new approach to the system of professional skill im¬provement is worked out and applied in practice, which provides an education of the motivation to self-progression of a teacher. Main principles of the PSI operation are de¬scribed, and an example of sociological and psychology-pedagogical examination of a school collective is given. | 1936 | |||||
| 3733 | The article reveals the basis for the methods of physical training with applying the elements of programming for the students that have some deviation in the state of health. It considers programming of the content of physical training lessons with the target group of students. | 1936 | |||||
| 3734 | Auditing financial results is one of the most important conditions of the successful enterprise activity. The authors of the article consider the task of estimating periodicity such procedure using rule minimization of Bayesian risk. | 1936 | |||||
| 3735 | The article denotes the problem how to provide health protection of the preparatory process for high school students to a single state exam. The solution of the problem by implementing one of the pedagogical conditions health protecting of school students in preparation for the unified state exam. It describes the methodology, content and software psychological and pedagogical training sessions with high school students to create preparation for the unified state exam. Keywords: unified state examination, health protection of high school students, willingness to school protection, psychological and pedagogical training sessions, stress, reflection, and psychosomatic condition | 1936 | |||||
| 3736 | An important part is the formation of the professional preparedness of the student’s personality traits like independence, the ability to make responsible decisions, social and professional responsibility. These qualities are the components of the system of values that form the psychological readiness for marriage. Keywords: marriage satisfaction, educational support for the formation of the individual student | 1936 | |||||
| 3737 | The article presents the model of formation of informational competence of the senior educator of preschool educational establishment It describes the principles of organization of the process of formation and conditions of their implementation. The blocks which were allocated in the studied process are characterized. The article presents the criteria for determining the level of development of information competence, which are described on the basis of three levels. Keywords: senior educator, informational competence; informational competencies; formation; the model of formation; formation conditions; levels of formation of information competence | 1936 | |||||
| 3738 | Health factor is the priority value in society, and its preservation depends largely on drug supply, the pharmaceutical market of the state. The French pharmaceutical market is one of the largest in the world, it has more than 22.5 thousand pharmacies. The article deals with French pharmaceutical discourse as one of the kinds of institutional discourse, which is a complexly organized multicomponent formation, an interaction of legislative (legal) pharmaceutical discourse (in the field of drug production and trade of medicines), advertising and pharmaceutical discourse, scientific and pharmaceutical discourse, academic (educational) pharmaceutical discourse, media pharmaceutical discourse, commercial pharmaceutical discourse, pharmaceutical proper discourse. The leading role belongs to pharmaceutical proper discourse in the field of professional communication. Within the subgroup of French pharmaceutical discourse, one can find the polyphonic inclusions of historical, medical, chemical, encyclopedic, botanical, social discourses. The complex nature of pharmaceutical discursive discourse gave rise to the variety of genre forms. Keywords: pharmacy, pharmacist, pharmaceutical discourse, speech genre, drug, drug-store | 1936 | |||||
| 3739 | The article describes actual approaches to teaching Russian as a foreign language in China, formulated in the articles of the leading Chinese experts in this area. The review of the latest publications allowed to find out that most of the Chinese specialists in Russian philology, teachers and methodologists, write about the need of practice updating of language training. In particular, researchers note the strong influence of the Russian methodical innovations on the theory and methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language in China that is expressed in several features. Firstly, the levels of proficiency in Russian began to be considered in the aspect of formation of linguistic and communicative competence, but not only in a paradigm of knowledge in the field of vocabulary and grammar. Thereof it is necessary at the lessons to change a ratio of speech activity types, to focus on communicatively significant listening comprehension and speaking and to lower the load of the traditional grammatical focused forms of education. Secondly, in a translation practice from Russian to Chinese and vice versa it is necessary to develop skills of extensive reading, that is understanding and interpretation of the main information which is contained in the text, allocations of the text meaning and the authors idea. Thirdly, the training humanization which has to be shown in positive changes of the behavioral and emotional sphere of educational process is necessary, for example, it is important to induce to a dialogue and communicative interaction, the teachers should use new interactive or open methods of training. However the humanization, according to the Chinese researchers and methodologists, shouldn't significantly transform traditional directive and imperative model of training. Thus, the modern paradigm of training methods of Russian as foreign language in China assumes a harmonious combination of traditional approaches to teaching and new methods of training that more correspond to national and sociocultural peculiarities of the country. Keywords: Russian as a foreign language in China, methods of teaching Russian as a foreign language, open communicative method | 1936 | |||||
| 3740 | The article provides the results of scientific research in which the problem of social and professional adaptation of graduates of organizations of professional and craft education is solved. The author of the article created the methodological basis of the socializing approach to training of a craft profession allowing to strengthen a social role of the pedagogical system directed to forming and development of a value system and the social behavior inherent in handicraftsman-businessman. Presents the system of principles and provisions of the socializing approach to training of a craft profession which provides the managed socialization process. The system allows to develop and reform the system of professional education performing training of handicraftsman-businessman in different types of craft. The author states pedagogical conditions of planning of value-oriented pedagogical management which are the potential for further theoretical and applied researches in the field of professional socialization of various social groups. The process of socialization is shown as the sequence of stages, having passed which the pupil handicraftsman masters the social values and standards of behavior. For this purpose the author developed the concept of adjustment of curricula to the purposes of integration system and valuable and social role model of handicraftsmen entrepreneurs in social and pedagogical system of professional education. Considers the concept of adaptation of competence-based model of the master to a context of social and psychological activities. Keywords: socializing approach, handicraftsman-businessman, system and valuable model, value-oriented management | 1936 | |||||
| 3741 | The paper is dedicated to the investigation of linguistic mechanisms of forming trends of association in Mandel’shtam’s lyric poetry. The analysis of means of forming associations in the texts allowed to find important peculiarities of the poetic ideostyle. | 1935 | |||||
| 3742 | The article is devoted to the cultural and linguistic aspect of teaching the Russian in the regional educational component for senior schoolchildren, students and teachers. The process of borrowing is considered on the material of the Tomsk business papers of the XVII-th Century in historical and cultural context of the inhabitants of the Tomsk settlement from its foundation. It has been found out that the theme belonging and the history of borrowings allows to reveal the zones of Russian and Polish cultures intersection. The latter mentions conducted to some extent of the western European culture to Siberia in the XVII-th Century. | 1935 | |||||
| 3743 | The article is dedicated to the actual problem of formation of the awareness of the social utility of the future professional activities by the students studying tourism. There is described the experience of creation the conditions in the educational process for students’ participation in learning events of the vocational-humanistic orientation. Keywords: Tourism, professional activities, ethical professional position | 1935 | |||||
| 3744 | 1935 | ||||||
| 3745 | This article examines the critical reception of women's literature, presented in correspondence of Goethe and Schiller 1798–1801 years. In European literature the becoming of canon of critical reception of women-authors’ works occurs at the end of the XVIII century and is associated with the names of Goethe and Schiller. Women's literary works in perception of classics intersects with the notion of “literary dilettantism” and different characteristics such as subjectivity, “fluidity”, “grace”, etc. The study of the corpusof the texts represented in the domestic criticism of the first half of the XIX century, reveals the criteria for evaluating women's literature which are identical to the German, European canon. Keywords: critical reception, women's literature, Goethe, Schiller, gender studies, literary dilettantism, female authorship, Russian-German literary interaction | 1935 | |||||
| 3746 | Structural types of folklore and historic anthroponyms are revealed in the article. Proper names are important elements of the nominative system of every language. This article deals with personal names (anthroponyms) and their structure. The most frequent structural types of anthroponyms are investigated; their semantics and functions are studies. The author makes comparisons between folklore anthroponyms (found in Russian fairy tales) and historic personal names. Dual tendencies of personage naming reflect the dynamic of changes in the nominative system of the language. Thorough analysis of the above mentioned changes helps to discover the time frame of this process. Formation of official modern naming system is studied. Keywords: proper names, anthroponyms, onomastics, structural type, semantics, folklore, Russian fairy tales, archive documents | 1935 | |||||
| 3747 | The significance of research is attributed to the constant attention of linguists paid to the discourse of women’s prose and to the usage of the components of functional-semantic categories, including the category «comparativeness», in the language of artistic works. The article considers the participation of different structural comparisons in the description of the female characters in the novel The Kukotsky Enigma by Lyudmila Ulitskaya. The structural diversity of comparisons is presented within the functional-semantic field of comparativeness. All forms of comparatives are present in the language of the novel, with conjunctional comparisons by similarity prevailing. From comparisons on the difference, there are forms of comparative and negative parallelisms. The gender approach to describing femininely marked comparatives facilitates to identify idiostyle characteristics of the writer, namely the tendency to extend and concretize the image of comparison, the usage of comparisons for the comparison of heroines, the author’s boldness and frankness of comparative images as well as the images’ allusiveness, and axiological differences between feminine comparisons in the speech of the characters and in the author’s speech. The article pays attention to the text-forming function of comparatives in the broad sense in the language of the novel The Kukotsky Enigma by Lуudmila Ulitskaya, namely to «the correlation of the tropes and realities». Keywords: gender, feminine comparison, the methods of expressing the semantic category «comparativeness», allusions, Ulitskaya’s novel The Kukotsky Enigma | 1935 | |||||
| 3748 | Introduction. The paper is devoted to the oligarchy’s description as an axiologically marked phenomenon from the language point of view. The necessity to take into account the perception of oligarchy in other cultures, the analysis of the national peculiarities of the oligarchy representation in the language, the need for the comparative research make the study of the mentioned phenomenon up-to-date. Material and methods. Mass-media texts retrieved from the sub-corpus of the British national corpus (NOW corpus) serve as the material for the analysis. NOW corpus contains newspaper and magazine articles dated 2010-2018. Results and discussion. Collocation analysis of the term oligarchy in the British national corpus is carried out according to the following criteria: types, characteristic features, co-occurrence with other concepts, metaphoric conceptualization of the phenomenon under study. As the result of the analysis it is shown that oligarchy’s representation in the British mass-media discourse is determined by social and discursive peculiarities of a definite linguo-culture. Alongside with the universal features (the connection of oligarchy with a definite sphere of human activity) the English language possesses special terms for denoting this destructive phenomenon in this or that country. In examining the relation between oligarchy and other negative phenomena the latter is viewed not as different from the rest of the destructive things but as synonymous to them (corruption and oligarchy, despotism and oligarchy, imperialism and oligarchy). The metaphoric representation of oligarchy is not constituted by a wide range of features. The theoretical relevance of the research consists in the development of the mass-media discourse and axiological linguistics’ theory through the analysis of the ordinary definition of the term on the basis of newspapers and magazines. The applicability of the study consists in the possibility of using the results of the analysis while studying other axiologically marked phenomena in different cultures and through the prism of different time segments. Conclusion. The paper outlines possible prospects for research, including consideration of the interpretation of the phenomenon of oligarchy on the material of English discourse in the diachronic aspect, which will complement the results and identify those aspects of the presentation of the analyzed phenomenon that are not present in the representation of the oligarchy phenomenon in modern English. Keywords: oligarchy, British national corpus, mass-media discourse, destructive phenomenon, axiologically marked phenomenon | 1935 | |||||
| 3749 | Tikhonova V.V. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1998. Issue 3 (6). P. 9-11 . | 1934 | |||||
| 3750 | Shirokova M.P. .. Tomsk State Pedagogical University Bulletin. 1999. Issue 7 (16). P. 85-88 . | 1934 | |||||




